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PAGE FOUR Dmly Alaska F mptre Published every evening except Sunday by the MP NG o ELMER 3 RED ZENGER he following rates months, in advance, $7.50; vor if they will promptly notify lure or irregularity in the de- “their papers es: News Office, Business Office, 37 MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for epublication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited ia this paper and also the local news published ath HITLER WANTED Apparently, according to military announcement, there will be no clean-up end of fighting in Europe, no formal surrender by the Germans, and “Victory-in Europe Day” will be known only upon announcement by our commanders that all of Germany has been occupied and all organized resistance has ceased. This seems to be the decision of the Nazi warriors —that there will be ho capitulation. The allied armies of the United States, Britain and Russia probably will continue until Germany will have nothing left surrender. However, the prospect of lingering unorganized guerrilla warfare is not something to look forward to with good cheer. Not only will this mean that many more young Americans will have to remain in Germany even after that nation has been conquered, but it may mean that the fighting will continue long after it might have ceased, long after anyone but a madman would realize that further resistance would serve no purpose. For this reason, the Allied leaders have agreed that either the death or capture of Hitler might well serve to bring the conflict to a close. Meanwhile, the length of the war in the Pacific also be directly affected. It is understood by | Washington Merry- Go-Round (Continued from Page One) 10 vitally France. merely important They | Algiers—French velt to be de Puerto Rico. statements made they than lmmownous by witnesses. Pages long, usually less illuminating hot questions. Chairman Guy Gillette, Surplus Property Board, But a |would have from his error. Under-Secretary, years a Senator, knows this, but “:“)‘“'_"’:’tr”" ;”f‘f“ when called to thstify before “"‘”m‘-i«.&ififi POty Senate Small Business Cummitwv.‘hp battled it ont he found himself with a very long Y’UR‘binco it 2 statement on his hands. B R oosaveld Senator Wherry, of Nebraska, who f b et was acting chairman of the (r:r;uvh\ b hearing, asked Gillette if he had a|“0UES prepared statement the m‘\”\. ‘S“ A “I have a prepared statement,” Baib Aae replied Gillette, “but I believe l(j‘O the Pr might be well to leave it with you| @ "F without reading it unless you in-| 3 % sist on it. T haven't read all of it [P8SiS that myself."” “You think you'll agree with it?” asked Wherry joshingly. “Yes, I do,” replied Gillette, flash- ing a broad smile, then proceeded to answer the committee's questions. o strong of the for 12 to sident They if 'thing to him. It is generally and that in the end, when lof publicity was three-vote deal, tion either FDR—HIS OWN SECRETARY OF STATE Just after the new millionaire team of State Department execu- tives was appointed last December, Mrs. Roosevelt telephoned her hu: band, then at Warm Springs, e» pressing her strong disapproval. She he felt that they did not represent her husband’s philosophy on foreign af- wasn't in the first place. genuine | particular infer that they were carrying out orders from FDR to invite de Gs territory was like de Gaulle inviting Roose- Gaulle's SECRECY AT State saved: Sumner Welles, never hesitated to | getting off on a tangent served as wedding , Ed Stettinius and Department perience were they Ithey'd be fired and they owe every- stance, that Stettinius did not prove the three-vote deal at Yi he also fa publicity on this and other things. the American posi- was corrected. strong enough didn’t have courage enough to put across his views with the President e saved a lot of headaches. That is why some of FDR's most | City well-wishers lobservers in Washington that Russia will join in the fight against Japan, once organized resistance in Ger- many ceases. It is to be hoped that this will be one of the big announcements to come out of the forth- coming San Francisco conference, to be held this month. It may which has sent troops to the Russian border, attacking Russia tion of war even sooner also come Props of Desperation (Cincinnati Enquirer) The Nazis know the uses of civilian chaos. a calculated instrument of attack in most German offensiv Fake radio warnings to populac to take their belongings and flee were used inding success in the Low Countries and North- France during the great break-through of Alli when they sought to deploy their | to meet the new threat, found the roadw pedestrians, bicyclists, automobiles, donkse and wagons, pushcarts — indeed every conceivable type of conveyance, all traveling in the opposite direction from the planned troop movements airmen flew low overhead, strafing the of humanity, not so much through any treak of hestiality—though that was not absent by any means—but mainly to spread terror and | confusion. 2 ‘Thus the French, bogged down in a morass tion which should h: ision was hopele It wa ouist tern ). The armie choked w car German tangled ma and Belgian Armi Organiza- | British of civilian chaos. been functioning at top | snarled. The confusion was ide: for the planting of spies and fifth columnists. Ye the Nazis knew the uses of civilian chaos, and they did their utmost to promote it-in the van of every offensive they undertook. Now the shoe is on the other foot. German civ-, ilians are hopelessly entangled with the militar machine which has been driven back from ev corner of Europe. Air raids, refugees and the m)llmm of slave laborers are the ingredients of a grim stew which is verging from a simmer to a boil It is in recognition of this danger, and by confession that a state of chaos prevails in many of the Reich, that the Nazis have ordered the reg jstration of all civilian refugees, canceled virtually all army leaves, and made provision for immediate and drastic punishment of deserters and defeati among soldiers or civilians. Typical of the ferocity wilh‘ which the Nazis are holding Germany in the war to the bitter end, families of soldiers who surrender to the Allies are being shot en masse. Typical, too, | the manner in which bridges across the Rhine have been blasted by Storm Troopers and Gestapo men while Germans were Crossing. These devices unquestionably will keep Germany in the war a while longer than would have been pos- sible otherwise—the net effect being to bring more complete the final ruin of the Reich. But they can only postpone for a while the final reckoning with the madmen of Eurobe Statistics show that while those at the home front think they are living in an atmosphere of sacrifice, | they have actually attained higher living s ndards than ever in history. and unchivairous terms which _w:u propose.” The unconditional surrender consummated. After the Civil War, Gen. Buck- ner continued to serve in the United States Army. Today his son hopes to be among the first to im- | pose unconditional surrender on| ithe enemy in the Pacific ycopjngm 1945, Belt b:lYullCafE Ine.) DOUGLAS NEWS LW MAYOR, (OL\(JL SEATED | A regular meeting of the old‘ council was held last evening in the | City Hall to take care of currcnti relations with was e to come to — which guest in YALTA Department | President | as the he thought was | If he saw the He had known page at and he | say what he all councilmen present except Sante Degan, who was on duty and could not be present. The old council adjourned at 9 o'clock and then Mayor-elect Jensen and Councilmen Walters, Johnson, Pusich and Cashen were sworn into in- their respective offices for the en- ap- suing year, Also sworn in were two ,'new School Board members, Mrs. Walter Andrews and Mrs. Edwin | Johnson. Retiring Mayor Parsons then escorted Mayor Marcus Jen- sen to his chair and presented the vel and key to the city. Appro-‘ priate remarks were tendered Mr.| Parsons for his past hard work in the interests of city affairs. Ap-| pointments made by the Mayor and approved by the Council were: |Reappointment of A. J. Balog as Treasurer and Clerk, plus City Magistrate will aids in standing up 7d probably are hired on the didn’t behave known for ored open the clean focused on light the But Stettinius or If so, it might are hoping other duties. later | to pass that Japan,| may be | and bring about a Russian declara- | of the| |intentions but ‘New problems affecting our relations bills and finish old business, with - fairs. FDR’s reply, briefly put, was: “If they don't behave, I'll fire ‘em.” The President also reminded Mrs. Roosevelt that he was running foreign affairs himself. There is no question but that the President is anxious above all else to avoid ¢he failure of his old chigf Woodrow Wilson, and has set as his most cherished goal the winning of the peace after the war, But today, with many other problems to watch, the President cannot devote all his time to fore- ign affairs, In addition, his periods of rest and relaxation necessarily have become longer, so that he is not in Washington much formerly. Siny as as elections, has spent two months He went to November actually the President not much more than in the White House. Warm Springs shortly after elec- tions, then to Hyde Park for Christmas, then to Yalta two days after his inauguration, then imme- diately after his return he went to Hyde Park, and now is away at an undisclosed place again. During one important part of his time, the trip to Yalta, the Presi- dent was giving his time exclusively to foreign affairs. And also he keeps in touch with things by courier and cable. However, is impossible for him to watch every- thing, and the snubbed invitation to Gen. de Gaulle, is in point State Department career diplo- mats, by inference, blame the Presi- dent for this serious blunder in our the a ¢ that he will see the importance of again be held by the Mayor. THE DAILY ALASKA"EMPIRE—JUNEAU ALASKA TUESDAY, APRIL 10, 1945 HAPPY BIRTHDAY TUESDAY, APRIL 10, 1945 James Primavera Ann Louise Henning Randi Roberta Henning Joseph Harmon James L. Huston Clarice Bigelow Mrs. J. L. Hansen H. M. Ruhl Elsie Tonkins HOROSCGPE “The stars incline but do not compel” 'DNESDAY, APRIL e aspects are active today in the morning hours, but after mid day benefic stars dominate. HEART AND HOME While this configuration prevails the judgment m; not be reliable, for prejudices maye be emphasized Labor union rules may be irksome in certain circles but according to as- trologers this is a new age in whi the people wield growing power. BUSINESS AFFAIRS Added drains on the average bank account may be expected through |this Spring. Appeals for aid b |many humanitarian organizations will require generous giving Lo meet with | 11 |the needs of war casualties and their families. NATIONAL ISSUES Water supplies will present diffi- |culties in many centers of popula- tion through the coming Summer, which probably will be a period of extraordinary heat. Drouth in-cer- | tain regions may be expected. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS War crime commission rulings will be criticized by Americans of good unstable emotions. with Russia :n‘xd France are pre- saged. Enemy propaganda will profit by unwise sympathy for de- feated foes. | Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of extensive lactivity. Careful planning and due caution are of first importance. ; Children born on this day pro- bably will be talented, energetic (and industrious. They may be quick- tempered and intensely emotional (Copyright 1945) FUE LA T ARMY CORPS IS HELD TO SMALL GAIN Japanese Defenses De- scribed as “Siegfried Line"-Bombarded (Coutmucd /rom Pagc One) ’ il | | { artillery duel of the entire Pacific war raged about them. Jap Planes Attack About 10 Japanese planes at- tacked American amphibious rorces‘ off Okinawa last night, seven of which were downed. There were apparently no further enemy air attacks on the Okinawa ground forces. RECEIVES LETTER FROM PARENTS; FIRST ONE IN FOUR YEARS The first letter from her family in Arette, France, in four years, was received by Mrs. Jackson Marsh last Friday. The letter, written January 25, said it had taken three months for a letter from the United bringing stronger men into qu First new business to come be- States to reach them. State Department—and do it soon. fore the council included raising| The Germans left Arette, the| the City Clerk’s pay from $230 to letter said, August 16, 1944, with- $250 monthly, in recognition of past 'out incident, thanks to the Makuis. MON BOLIVAR BUCKNER Times have changed, and so ha the attitude of the Buckn family toward unconditional surrender. Lt.| Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner today is doing a great job in leading our new Tenth Army in Okinawa in its drive to force unconditional sur- render upon Japan. Gen. Buckner is the son Gen. Simon Boli Confederate States of America, who was the first to be forced to yield tc the “uuconditional surrender” de- mands of U. 8. Grant. In Februal 184 Gen. Buckne ent a note to Grant suggesting an armistice for the pupose of discussing the terms upon which he would surrender Fort Donellson, Tennessee, then under Buckner and Grant had been classmates at West Point, and Buckner once loaned Grant money to get home on vacation but despite this, Grant replied, “No terms except an uncondifional and immediate surrender can be ac- cepted.” Furious, Buckner ’ulmu classmate: r: The distribution of forces under my command, incident to an unexpected change of com- manders, and the overwhelming orce under your command, compel me, notwithstanding the brilliant success of the Confederate Arms yesterday, of Lt. replied to_ his ar Buckner of the| |Office here. the | to accept the ungenerous ¢ o e e |commendable and valuable work. | s | MRS. VERTIN AND BOY HOME Mrs. Donald Vertin and infant son were released from St. Ann's Hospital yesterday. They will re- turn to their home in Haines, Alaska, where the Rev. and Mrs.| Vertin both are in religious work. MRS. ALLEN HOME | Mrs. Laurence Allen has u:lurn('d] to her home after over a week's | stay. in St. Ann’s Hospital in Ju- | e | HENDRICKSON HERE ‘ Vance Hendrickson, Opera- | tions Officer at the Coast Guard | base at Ketchikan, is making a brief call in Juneau on official busi- | ss. The Coast Guard office here announced that Lt. Hendrickson arrived in Juneau Sunday and ey pecis to return tomorrow to his Ketchikan station. Lt. Hendrick- son was formerly attached to the of the Captain of the Port Lt. - e o 0 5 v o o TIDES TOMORROW . . High Tide 0: Low Tide 7:06a.m.: High Tide 13:16 p.m.: Low Tide 19:22p.m. A.m.: ’wim the Makuis, but is now serving | stil |many 18, Odd Fellows Hall. They are beginning now to suffer, over there, due to shortages of so many things, although for food they manage to get along on the farm. The clothing shortage, the letter continued, is terrible, and they hope for a change soon. One brother of Mrs. Marsh was {in the French Am\v HEPHEW OF JUNEAU WOMAN KILLED IN ACTION IN FRANCE Pfc. Sheldon E. Stiles, 19, nephew of Mrs: John McCormick of Juneau, was killed in action in Germany on March 22, Mrs. Me- Cormick was informed last evening. He was the son of Mrs, McCor- mick’s twin brother, Arthur E. , of Walla Walla, Wash., and with the Third Army in Ger- He had been in the Army since last June and overseas since October. s P S ATTENTION ODD FELLOWS Regular meeting Tuesday night at Work in 2nd Degree. George Clark, Noble Grand. s e L R Empire Classifieds Pay! 20 YEARS AGO %' emerr ] i APRIL 10, 1925 | At a largely attended meeting, the Chamber of Commerce un- | animousty went on record in favor of tax reduction in the Territory and \gainst any raise under any circumstances. A committec was named to | prepare a strong resclution on the subject to the Legislature. J. Latimer Gray and Z. M. Bradford were elected Chief and Assistant | chief of the Juneau Volunteer Fire Department for their fourth con- secutive terms. James Sey of Douglas left on the Princess Mary for the South. A two-hour hearing on repeal of the Alaska Bone Dry Law took place in the House of Representatives with both sides presenting their pros | and cons, Robertson was appointed by Gov. Scott C. Bone to a be a stees of the Alaska Agricultural College and Dally Lessons in English % . corpon i ) R. member of the Board of Tr School of Mines low, 36; Weather report: High, 41; SNOW. WORDS OFTTEN MISUSED: Do not sa; John will be a great asset to the team.” Say, addition)sto the team.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Version. zhun. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Succeed; two C's and two E's. SYNONYMS: Financial, monetary, pecuniary. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: SEMBLANCE: resemblance; likeness; appearance; similarity. “There was a semblance of order emérging from the chaos.” i MODERN ETIQUETTE ®%oprrra Lok mwmwm Q. wdlld it be all right to give a dinner dance in a small home? A. Tt would be difficult to do so. It is usual to have not less than 40 to 50 people to dinner and have them remain for dancing. Q. Is it corfect to say, “I have a limited acquaintance with Mr. Jones”? A. It would be Mr. Jones.” Q. What is the proper dress for a hostess at a formal “afternoon tea? A. An afternoon gown. lOOK and LEAR “The manager says that “will be a HELP (or useful Pronounce ver-shun, not ver- better to say, “I have a slight acquaintance with A C. GORDON e Complete the following: “Consider the lilies of the field What book did Paul Gaugin write of his South Sea experiences? Who was Ty Cobb? What was Barabbas? What is the meaning of ANSWERS: 1. “They toil not, neither do they spin, yet I say unto Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed as one of these.” 2. Noa-Noa. A famous baseball player. A thief released instead of Jesus, just before the crucifixion. Called, or named. WORT NEWMAN as a paid-up subseriver to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING. Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "“CHRISTMAS HOLIDAY" Federal Tax—-11c per Person PHONE 14 — THE ROYAL BLUE CAB CO. and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! et “yelept"? 3 4. 5. CABINETS * FIXTURES l. G.FULTON & COMPANY BUILDING CONTRACTORS REPAIRING and REMODELING ALL TYPES OF GLASS WORK Panes Replaced-New Frames Made PHONE 433 149 So. Main Street IN WAR D IN THIS BANK ARE INSURED First National Bank of JUNEAU. ALASEA MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION you that | ———e e TRIPLETTE & KRUSE BUILDING CONTRACTORS EXPERT CABINET WORK OF ALL KINDS 20TH CENTURY MARKET BUILDING SHOP PHONE 96 After 5:00 P. M. PHONE 564 Silver Bow, Lodge @Na. A%L0.0.F. Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I.O.O.F.HALL. Visiting Brothers Welcome GEORGE CLARK, Noble Grand MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. E. F. CLEMENTS, Wor- shipful Master; JAMES W. LEIV- ERS, Secretary. | NIGHT SCHOOL TYPING and SHORTHAND Mon.-Tues.-Wed. 7:30 to 9:30 ! Juneau City Council Chambers - ’ | Warfields’ Drug Store (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM Miss McNair—Ph. Douglas 48 —— The Sewing Basket BABY HEADQUARTERS Infant and Children’s Wear 139 8. Franklin Juneau, Alaska PE—————————————— DR.E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday, 8 p. m. Visiting Brethers welcome. L. J. HOLMQUIST, Ezxalted Ruler H. L. McDONALD, Secretary FLOWERLAND CUT FLOWERS—POTTED PLANTS—CORSAGES “For those who deserve the best” 2nd and Franklin Phone 357 ASHENBRENNER’S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer VENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 782 Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—~MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third —— “The Store for Men" SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg | ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College ot Optometry and Optiialmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground [r———————————————— "“The Rexall Store” Your Rellable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Mas" HOME OF HART SCHAFFNEr & MARX CLOTHING CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Marke! 78 = PHONES — 37" High Quality Foods &' Moderate Prices HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb The Charles W. Carter PIGGLY WIGCLY Mo:luary L For BETTER Groceries Pourth and Franklin " PHONE 136 FPhone 16—24 WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER Phone Green 279 JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company FOR TASTY FOODS and VARIETY . TRY Gastineau Cafe Foremost in Friendliness COFFEE SHOP JAMES C. COOPER, C.P.A. | BUSINESS COUNSELOR Authorized to Practice Befere INSURANCE Shattuck Agency COOPER BUILDING Duncan’s Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleanmg—Pressing—Repairing PHONE 333 “Neatness Is An Asset™ ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Phone I5 Alaska Laundry TYPEWRITERS Bold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURSI” Juneau Florists 1891—0ver Half a Cenfury of Banking—1945 The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS