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W THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE e S s e a0t i 0 YEARS AGO PAGE FOUR NOVEMBER 10, 1944 Daily Alaska Empire Ygrow. Japan probably has its own robot bomb by [ f=e= {now, also. Here is only a slight indication of what PERMANENT WAVE FOR CHRISTMAS—GET GIVE A e YOUR GIFT CERTIFICATE AT from Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska. HELEN TROY MONSEN DOROTHY TROY LINGO WILLIAM R. CARTER ELMER A. FRIEND ALFRED ZENGER - Vie Editor and Man Managing Editor Business Manage Entered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: livered by carrier in Juneao and Douglas for $1.50 per month; six months, $8.00; one vear, $15.00. By mail, postage paid, at the following One vear, in advance, $15.00; six months, in ofte month, in advance, $1.50. Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the de- livery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Of; SOCIATED PRESS ely entitled to the use for credited to it or not other- o the local news published 374, The Associated Pry republication of all new wise credited in this paper herein. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES Fourth Avenue Blde., Sea Wash, o Newspapers, 1411 "THE ROBOT BOMB The U. S. Army now is conducting experiments with a robot bomb patterned after the Nazi weapon which has been used with such destruction on Eng- land, but reports that the American model will be distinct in its directional control The German weapon destrs at random, hitting homes, civilians, military objectives and empty fields with equal inaccuracy. Our engineers hope to be able to direct the American model to selected targets. | Reports of the experimental bomb mentioned | speeds up to 600 miles an hour but facts on dlst:\m‘es: flown remain secret. It also is reported that the | Jaunching trough used by the Germans has been | eliminated through the use of an electrical sparking | device which eliminates the necessity of the catapult. | The German bombs had to be towed by a plane or rocket until they reached the speed of 200 miles an | | ploymentt” is meaningless as an indication of economic, | we referring to the ‘utilization of labor supply | unless the peace this time is really lasting. | another 20 years of preparing for war would mean ,_’ Full Employment (New York Times) Full employment is a phrase which post-war | planners have been using to ex The phrase | would appear to mean that everyone would have al job. But this term is a rather nbiguous one. For | example, in a recent Brookings study concerned with national income, the author made the assumption that there would be “reasonably fully employment” in 1947. He then went on to point out that this would mean that “something like three millions would nor- mally not be working.” Included in this large group | “some unemployables, those out because of illness, the seasonally unemployed, and those in the process of shifting from one job to ancther. It ms certain that there would be a} labor float” du to such factors as those outlined | above, even at times of maximum employment. | A number of other questions may be raised in| | connection with the meaning of this term. Is full | employment based upon a forty-hour week? Or, if | there were substantial unemployment at that number | |of hours, would an attempt be made to secure “full | employment” by reducing the working week to thirt; five hours or evi ss? Does full employment mean a worker at any Or does it mean that workers | are located in those jobs where they can make their maximum contribution to production—and how can| this be determined? Depending upon which of these two assumptions is made, the aggregate volume of f | production would be widely different and so would the |real incomes of our peaple. The fact that “full em- would be protracted | weltare is also evident from the fact that even a | primitive economy has full employment. | Are we to consider our labor force fully occupied | if part of it is engaged in make-work projects, such | {8s a new WPA? Would employment on extended | public works projects be considered as desirable as | work in private employment? Does full employment | ,mean a job for everyone who wants to work? What ; | about those persons who were past 40 before the war | and who had difficulty obtaining jobs? Recently | they have been considered as a welcome addition to our labor force. What about after the war? | Moreover, what time period shall be used to de- | termine whether or not there is full employment? AL; certain times of the year there is a large volume ur[ ceasonal employment in agriculture, retail stores, tex- | tile trades and others. At other times many of these workers are unemployed or work only part time. Are for a! what constitutes full | fifty weeks, or some lesser | period of a year? If w utilization—{fifty-two wee |there is HAPPY BIRTHDAY NOVEMBER 10 Ruth Allen Pete Schneider, Jr. Helen Lorimer | Herman Gentry Mrs. M. J: Palmer Frances Knowlton Paul Thernsen Mrs. George Lee Phil Gordon PR R L L et HOROSCOPE “The stars incline | but do mot compel” ) | | | then an address by November 15. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 11 Kindly sta rule on this Ar-|cpast Dock. mistice Day ' which should be fa-| vorable to the signing of legal documents and to preparations for| new activities in the future. | HEART AND HOME: Marriage | of American servicemen to women of foreign lands will bring strange probiems to many homes. Astrolog- | ers foresee future benefits to the | already multiple hereditary strain: and strengthen its ties to distant| peoples. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Owing to| observance of an historic date this| will be a dull day in business but a sign read as presaging world news of great significance The future will exact the best| from American experts in all lines of technical and professional at- tainment. NATIONAL ISSUES: War wastes will be widely discussed as tax problems are under consideration | in Congress. According to- astrology revelations of willful neglect or de- struction of valuable Govemmenl;] or Tuesday.” | | the Femmer Dock, 150 tons for the City Dock and i ; | American Education Week |of the Juneau Parent-Teacher Weather report: Maximum, 2 WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not s | Monday or Tuesday that I saw him.” | OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Many. | OFTEN MISSPELLED: Prophecy (noun). SYNONYMS: Friendly, favorable, amicable, kind. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. NTIVE; tending to retain; having the power to retain. “Mary has THE EMPIRE R NOVEMBER 10, 1924 The local post of the American Legion planned a®big dance for tomor- |row, Armistice Day, in the A. B. Hall, which had been elborately | decorated for the occasion. The grand march was to be at 10:30 o'clock, Dr. H. C. DeVighne, followed by one minute of silence in respect to the memory of departed comrades. | President Coolidge announced he would change his Cabinet after March 4, certain members resigning for personal reasons. George Brothers Quality Store had a large adyertisment in The Empire proclaiming National Canned Foods Week from November 10 to A. VanMavern and Gil Rich, traveling men, arrived in Juneau on the Admiral Rogers from Seattle. B. B. Green came north from Ketchikan. Freighter Nabesna arrived on the channel with 100 tons of coal for 95 tons for the Pacific Basketball players were to meet at the City Hall this night and discuss |forming a channel league. to be the subject at the next meeting Association. The Eighth Annual Roll Call of the American Red Cross was to start |nation which thus will add to its|in Juneau on Armistice Day. minimum, 27; clear. (o P e 2 1 1 Daily Lessons in English %. 1. corbon e} y, “I don't remember if it was Say, “WHETHER it was Monday Pronounce men-i, not man-i. Prophesy (verh). Let us Today's word: property will arouse public opinion. | 4 yery retentive memory.” Despite appeals for thrift our too generous use of the plentiful sup- | pr—emmr"" plies furnished through the years hour before their impulse engine started to work. The United States Army has launched bombs feet long with wing spans up to 17 feet. number? | In talking of “full employment” may we not be | x 5 !setting up a goal which is unattainable under a Our engineers developed the American type of| 4o, amic and progressive cconomy? How meaningful robot bomb in short order and learned all there Was | .u; this phrase be if at the same time it is believed 27 to the German type 17 days after one had been| that as many as 3,000,000 persons would still be | mu brought to the United States for dissection. | unemployed? Would there not be many disappoint- | The Ford Motor Company is making the impulse | ments over the failure td achieve such a goal if people engines—only a dozen a day so far—for the American | ccme to believe that it is attainable? These questions | bomb, and three or four other companies are turning | suggest the use of a more moderate description of our | out parts | goals. A more usable and less misleading phrase might be “high level” or “maximum” or “optimum 1t is believed the new weapon will be used against | employment, which would not give rise to the un- Japan, probably launched from ships at sea. | Jealistic conceptions concealed in the phrase “full” Thus the machines devised by man to destroy man employment. \lock and I should imagine that Lhursuuccns, but because I think it is |Viceroy and Churchill are well sat- | worthy of your consideration. isfied to let the deadlock remain | —_— as long as possible. That is, at least, | PHILLIPS the general impression in most In-| “With the approval and blessing dian circles. of the British Government, an in- “The problem, therefore, is: can Vitation could be addressed to the Lt R e [ laders of oF, ZICHE pode * i groups, on behalf of the President increasing bitterness against the deadlock through our help? It| ¢ the United States, to meet to- British from large sections of the seems to me that all we can do |gether to discuss plans for the people. The Gover nment haslis to try to induce the Indian po- | future. The assembly could be pre- handled the case from the legalist litical leaders to meet together and sided over by an American who point of view. Gandhi is the discuss the form of government could exercise influence in har- ‘enemy’ and must not be allowed|which they regard as applicable to monizing the endless divisions of to escape from his just xlumSh-‘lndla, and thus to show the world |caste, religion, e, and, political ment and at all cost British pres-|that they have sufficient intelli- |views. The conference might well tige must be maintained. gence to tackle the problem. We be under the patronage of the “Indians look at it from a dif- cannot suppose that the British |King Emperor, the President of ferent angle. Gandhi's followers Government can or will transfer | the United States, the President of regard him as semi-divine and power to India by the scratch of the Soviet Union and Chiang Kai- worship him. Millions who are not|a pen at the conclusion of the shek, in order to bring pressure to his followers look upon him as the peace conference unless there is an ibear on Indian politicians. Upon foremost Indian of the day and Indian Government fit to receive the issuance of the invitations, the believe that, since he has never it. The question remains, (hereiure,!King Emperor could give a fresh had an opportunity to defend him- how to induce the leaders to begin |assurance of the intention of the self, it is a case of persecution of now to prepare for their future| British Government to transfer an old man who has suffered much responsibilities. | power to India upon a certain date for the cause which every Indian| “There is, perhaps, a way out of |as well as his desire to grant a hab at heart—freedom for India. the deadlock which I suggest to provisional set-up for the dura- And so presumably Gandhi comes you, mot because I am sure of its tion. The conference could be held out of the struggle with an en- & 3 hanced reputation as a mural.forcc.; “The general situation as I see it ‘today is as follows: | “From the British viewpoint their | position is not unreasonable. They | have been in India for 150 years| 4 and, except for the mutiny in 1857, 15 generally speaking, internal peace | 13, has been maintained. They have| acquired vast vested interests in| 1a the country and fear that their| 17 withdrawal from India would jeop- | ardize those interests. The great| % cities of Bombay, Calcutta and'2 Madras have been built up largely & through their initiative. They have 2 guaranteed the regime of the 3 Princes, who control territorially about one-third of the country and 3. one-fourth of the population. They gg realize that new forces are gather- ing throughout the world which affect their hold over India and they have therefore gone out of their way, so they believe, to offer freedom to India as soon as there are signs that the Indians them- selves can ‘form a secure govern- ment. This the Indian leaders have been unable to do and the British feel they have done all that they can in the circumstances. Behind the door is’' Mr. Churchill, who gives the impression that personally he would prefer not to transfer any power to an Indian government either before or after the war and that the status quo should be maintained. | “The Indians, on the other hand,| p are caught in the new idea which | is sweeping over the world, of free- | for oppressed peoples. The tic Charter has given thel movement great impetus. Your speeches have given encourage- ment. ‘“There is thus a complete dead- (Continued from Page One) Crossword Puzzle 1 3 wZ[=] A 1 (] R E -mouthed Alack . Kind ot palm Exist nglish com- poser Lively . Rub out . Rely . Velocity 5. Conjunction Literary bits 7, Solid water 8. Old Dominion state: abbr. Den Dramatie viece for a Strike a base- ball without swinging Lopsided Real estate Story Babylonian déity Animal of the deer family Fortune About Ghost Vender Stoneworker Retard Purpose Pallid Mountain in Alaska Broad street: ' abbr. 68 87, Gazing steadily ZIojir|o/T/o0|r! (W Ilv > M Z 00 |- ME> 0| | O/ T/MER WD >M X L) IE. R N NE[T TIN Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzie DOWN 1. Promontories 2. Irish expletive 3. New: comb. form ~o/Z— oo -/moliom T 0> [P -HEmMZ (D) m Z/Coflim= > O ZmZ— E W E R| S T, Al 7| E S O] single actor . Part of a church . Prepare for the press Artificial lan- EU . White poplars . Lle in ambush . Insect Fashion . Cows . Palm, leat ). Native or in- habitant of a certain state . Commence 6. Parts worked with the fcet Ancient Chalice. Tangled ©Old musical - note Precious stone American uni- . Window cur- tain hung over another . Prevaricator Sign . Labored for breath Crusted dish . Female sand- Diper . Had mercy on Neckties . Mentions specifically. . Escape by sub- of Norway . Fresh-water porpoise nish @ord oem . Tear by ROBERTA LEE of world conflict will bring about | lack in the future. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS:| | According to certain planetary as-| 2 pects thousands of American m(:n‘ Q. Is it proper to speak to a man, or of a man, by using his last be retained in the various |name only, such as “Good morning, Smith,” or, “I saw Smith last night”? No. A person of good breeding will always say, “Good morning, s here and abroad long after | peace is achieved. The seers de- | Mr. Smith,” or, “I saw Mr. Smith last night.” a man if he helps her on with her coat or precate natural impatience for re-| Q. Should a girl th lease and counsel cheerful accept-|some similar act of courtesy? ance of the inevitable. A. It is never out of place to thank a person for any act of courtesy. | Persons whose birthdate it is| Q. Is it correct to write or say, “I shall be happy to accept your | have the augury of a year of un-|invitation? jexpected benefits. Opportunities| A, No. Say, “I AM happy to accept your invitation.” |for serious study are foretold fOr| e it som e 0 | | 00K and LEARN % ¢ coroon | Cnhildren born on this day prob- | { MODERN ETIQUETTE - lably will have unusual traits and| |talents. Lucky careers are prophe- | ied for these war babies. i | (Copyright, 1944) 1. Is oceanic climate the climate of land near a large body of water, | the temperature of the ocean, or the climate over the ocean? At what race track is the Kentucky Derby held? ‘Where did port wine get its name? What is the feminine form for the title Maharaja? 5. Was the Empire period in decoration before or after the period known as Directiore? ANSWERS: The climate of land near a large body of water. Churchill Downs, Louisville, Ky. From Oporto, in Portugal. Maharani. Empire came after Directiore. | |in any ecity in India except Delhi, | “American chairmanship would |have the advantage, not only of | |expressing the interest of America lin the future independence of | India, but would also be a guaran- |tee to the Indians of the British offer of independence. This is an | important point because, as I have {already said’ in previous letters, British promises in this regard are ino longer believed. | “If either of the principal par- } 2. 3. 4 SERVICEMEN BUSINESS MEN, HOME OWNERS Ities refused to attend the con- PINOCHLE PARTY ference, it would ‘be notice ‘to all Sat., 8 p. m, |the world that India was not ready Third of series.‘ |for self-government, and T doubt| |whether a political leader would |put himself in such a position. Mr. Churchill and Mr. Amery may be lobstacles, for, notwithstanding statements to the contrary, India |is governed from London, down to |the smallest details. Sons of Norway, Odd Fellows Hall. Admission .75. If you neea something you can’t buy in Juneau, write us. Lily G. Lewis Shopping Service, 901 Sixth Ave., Seattle 4, Wash. Personal ancestors are deified inl Japan. H. M. HOLLMANN as a paid-up subscriber Yo THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to present this coupon this evening at the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “HI, GOOD LOOKIN' “ Federal Tax 11 per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! BRITISH ATTITUDE “Should you approve the general idea and care to consult Churchill, he might reply that, since the Congress leaders are in jail, a meeting such as is contemplated is |impossible. The answer could be that certain of the leaders, notably Gandhi, ‘might be freed uncon= ditionally in order to attend the conference. The British may even be searching for a good excuse to release Gandhi, for the struggle between him and the Viceroy is over with honors for both—the Viceroy has maintained his pres- tige; Gandhi has carried out his protest against the Government by his successful fast, and has come back into the limelight. “There is nothing new in my suggestion, except the method of approach to the problenj The British have already announced | their willinghess to grant freedom to India after the war, if the In- dians have agreed among them- selves as to'its form. The Indians say: they cannot agree because they have no confidence in the British promises. The 'proposed plan per- | haps provides the guarantec re- quired by the Indians, and is in line with British declared inten- | tions. “Possibly this is a way out of the impasse, which, if allowed to} continue, may affect our conduct of the war in this part of the world and our future relations with} colored races. Tt may not be suc- | cessful but, at least, America will have taken a step in furthering the ideals of the Atlantic Charter,” “Sincerely yours, “William Phillips.” (Copyright, 1944, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) THE management of this bank is pledged to conserva- tive operation. The safery of depositors’ funds is our peimary consideration. In addition, the bank is a mem- ber of Pederal Deposit Insur- ance Corporation ,which in DEPOSITS IN'THIS BANK INSURED First National Bank oo A of JUNEAU, ALASKA = | \ INSURANCE CO RATIO MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT LUCILLE’S BEAUTY SALON | A Special Reduced Price On All Permanents for the Holidays PHONE 492 Silver Bow Lodg( No.AZLO.O.F 'Meets each Tues« day at 8:00 P. M. 1. O.O. F. HALE Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy H. V. Callow ... | Warfields' Drug Store | (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM — The Sewing Basket BABY HEADQUARTERS Infant and Children’s Wear 139 S. Franklin Juneau, Alaska DR. E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. Dr. A. W. Stewart 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 s | ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground e} P EE———— ""The Rexall Store" Your Reliable Pharmacists | BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 ey WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER Phone Red 578 JOHN AHLERS CO. | P. O. Box 2508 PHONE 34 PLUMBING, HEATING and SHEET METAL SUPPLIES 0il Ranges and Qil Heaters INSURANCE Shattuck Agency Duncan'’s Cleaning and PRESS SHOP SYSTEM CLEANING Phone 15 Alaska Laundry WALLIS S. GEORGE Worshipful Master; JAMES W LEIVERS, Secretary. SAVE TED PIECES of your broken lenses and send them to Box 468, Ketchikan, Alaska. They will be replaced promptly in our large and well equipped labora- tory. C. M. and R. L. Carlson, B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting Brothers wel- come. A. B. HAYES, Exalted Ruler; H. L. McDONALD, Secy. FLOWERLAND CUT FLOWERS—POTTED PLANTS—CORSAGES | “For those who deserve the best” | 2nd and Franklin Phone 557 ASHENBRENNER'S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES'—MISSES! READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third —_———— “The Store for Men” SABIN’S Front St—Triangle Bldg. - H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OF HART SCHAFFNES & MARX CLOTHING CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 37] High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Gxo;:odn Phone 16—24 JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS Shelf and Heavy Hardware Guns and Ammaunition You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at' THE BARANOF COFFEE SHOP JAMESC. COOPER, C.P.A.| BUSINESS COUNSELOR, Authorized to Practice Before |* the Treasury Department and | Tax Court COOPER. BUILDING I A L. C. Smith and Corons. TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by, J. B. Burford & Co. “Qur Doorstep Is Worn by Batisfied Customers” “Say It With Flowers" but “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists Phone 311 COMMERCIAL 1891—0ver Half a Cenfury of Banking—1944 The B. M. Behrends Bank . Oldest Bank'in Alaska