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"3 Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY TROY BENDER - - - - Prestdent R. L BERNARD - - Vice-President and Business Manager Becond and Main Streets, Juneau, Alaska in the Post Office in Juneau as Second CI SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Delrvered by carrier in Juncau and Dousas for §1.25 per month. By mail, postage Paid, at the following rates One year. in advance, $12.00; six in advance, $6.00 one month,” in advance, § Bubsoribers will con! the Business Office of livery of thetr papers Telephones: News will promptly notify ularity in the de- a favor If the failure or 1 Office, §02; Business Office, 374 ES8. »d to the use for d to it or mot the local news MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED P The Associated Press is exclusively e republication of all news dispatches cr otherwise credited in this paper and published herein. ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER | THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. Tall Co, Lid, with Seattle, Chicago, y by the Fen Los Angeles, Po Represented natio: offices in Ban Franciscc Few York and Boston WE LOVE AND CHERISH ALASKA— LET'S PROTECT HER An alarming picture of Alaska’s aefenselessness " 'was painted before a joint session of the Legislature] this week by Col. John C. H. Lee of the U. S. Army. Every port in the Territory, the Colonel said, is vulnerable to attack at the present time And, he added, the possibility of Alaska's being attacked by very real enemies is not so remote that it can be shrugged away. If action to construct Ter- ritorial defenses is not begun this year, next year may be too late. The old Army game? The maneuver of arousing the public to clamor for increased appropriations for the Army? No, we're forced to realize that all that the Colonel says is true. Alaska could be very real danger, of invasion Across the Pacific there is a Fascist nation, nominally friendly and at peace with the United States. - But this nation nomin- ally is “at peace” with China too, has been so all through the past few years in which China has been laid waste by this same friend | If this Fascist nation’s armies and navy are as successful in China this year as they were last year— and China hasn’t shown anything yet that appears capable of stopping them—there will by the end of 1939 be one of the most powerful and power-crazy military machines in history with nothing left to do—in Asia. in danger, and not so many miles either wwiad oo¥noahother year:the invader’s resources will have| been spent; probably she will be near bankruptcy. But Ith is not counted in dollars, or pounds a nation's w or yen, but in coal, minerals and forests. | All of these last Alaska possesses in abundance.| No section on earth could be more attractive to our| little friends across the sea Especially warming to their hearts is the spectacle of this rich Territory lying undefended and ready to be raided from the air and from the sea Alaska would be a rich prize, one worthy of aj great effort. | The great need is for a well-trained, instantly-| available, highly-mobile body of defenders, whether that organization takes the form of a National Guarcl“ an aviation corps or a naval unit. In fact, a com-| bination of all three might be desirable. | Working out a defense plan for the Territory is no task for a civilian training learning the answers to the questions that arise under such projects.. But civilians must gi\‘v‘ every defense program its impetus. | Before Alaska’s Legislature at the present time is one proposal on which the War Departmom.l Colonel Lee indicated, wo look with favor. It is| a proposal for a Territorial National Guard. Every State in the Nation at the present time has | such a Guard. That Alaska does not is our own over-! sight, and one for which we may pay dearly. Most ()[‘ the arguments raised opposing such a force are trifling in the light of the importance to all of us of the Tf.‘r-‘ ritory’s defense. With plans for MINDING HER MAN NERS—in the difficult art of steering a bobsled dowii the tricky Mt. Hovenberg run at Lake Placid, N. Y.—Miss Lucille Manners (above) actually rode down the run. The pretty soprano had just been chosen “Queen of Winter” at the resort and her swift ride down the run, opening it, is believed one of the few actually taken by a winter queen, the present time in both Juneau and Washington it is reasonable to expect that out of them will come at east a start towdrd the great task of making the Territory- s, the phrase i still a good one—safe for Democracy. The Republicans Are Not What They Used To Be (Philadelphia Record) Today The Record olitical complexions of the 79 Republican Congress- ren who won their seats last November by defeating itting Democrats These are the Republican victories hailed by the publishes 200seyélt-haters as the “turning of the tide” against New Deal’ The bloc of 79-was seen as a solid anti-New Deal'corps, ready to do or die in Washington or dear old Herbert Hoover, 3 The Records survey will make the political experts take some of this wishful thinking back. The picture isn't so simple as the phrase “a defeat for the New Dedl” would make it (1) Fifty of Republicans won their s percent or under. The ats in 1936 by majorities of to their offices. (2) The Record survey (based on a careful ex- amination of the campaign speeches and political advertisements of these new Republican Congressmen) hows that of 76 of these new members, 18 must be classed as liberals, 13 as middle-of-the-roaders and 45 as convinced conservatives, (3) The entire Republican party has moved over toward center to a certain extent; of today would even have been considered liberals, in some cases extreme liberals, six years ago. PR S The 18 liberals are in favor of many of the New Deal measures. The 13 middle-of-the-roaders are ready to consider New Deal legislation on its merits. But most interesting are the 45 conservatives— These conservatives are for Federal relief as a principle, though they would like to cut the size of current appropriations, (Remember the days when Hoover laid down the theory it was proper for Wash- ington to feed farm animals but not human beings?) These conservatives are for increased old-age pen- sions, almost to a man; many flirted with the Town- sendites; only one or two denounced social security. (Remember when all such welfare legislation was con- sidered strictly a “State matter”?) These conservatives want to amend the Wagner Labor Relations Act, but not one of them, to our knowledge, said: “Throw it out!” (Remember when the conservatives used to defend the open shop and denounce unions as “labor monopolies”?) o pl Caiigantn This is going to be a rougher session than last; the increased bloc of Republicans will swing into action at certain points considered politically safe; they will not try to abolish WPA, but they will try to discredit it by an investigation; they may try to cripple TVA; they may try to starve the National Labor Relations Board, as a flank attack on the Wagner Labor Relations Act. But they are not going to have too much thunder The President has already outmaneuvered them by planning a new form of WPA regulation himself. The increased size of the Republican minority may tend to solidify the slimmed-down Democratic majority, and | to make it more sensitive to the need of party disci- pline, . The Democratic par . It has shifted to the Left; its conservatives have moved over into new ground. But it remains the party of opposition to new reforms. | The stronger the New Deal, the more bashful the | Republicans will be about direct attacks on liberal reforms. The New Deal still has the ball. It is the Administration’s cue to go down the line for sound work relief, for a job for every man able and willing to work, for health insurance. A couple of years ago it was the fashion for murderesses to plead the “unwritten law.” The same idea: now has been streamlined. Today they are “office wives. In Montreal four die from drinking poisonous liquor at a pre-Christmas celebration. Sounds like Army officers spend years nx‘ a story from the United States of America during mons is published, or within forty the good old prohibition days. Oakland (Cal) youthful burglar was captured when he fell into a simmering kettle. He found him- self in the soup, in more than one sense. Year's winner of Pot-Calls-Kettle-Black Contest: Nazi leaders who charge that the United States is stirring up international hatreds. Dr. Kennedy, president of the Association for Research in Nervous Diseases, says the child of has the hypertrophied tribal emotions and restricted | imagination characteristic of the Nazi. Hitler's boys, | taye judgment against you for want Alaska’s defense simmering at|unfortunately, are too old ta be cured’with a slipper. | thereof, and will apply to the Court its survey of the the Democrats defeated by these were beneficiaries of the | 46-State Roosevelt landslide; they had no vested title the conservatives | | y remains the liberal party. | The Republican party is still the conservative party. | %roscope “The stars incline but do not compel” THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 1939 Benefic aspects seem to dominate today, although strongly adverse in- fluences are active. The morning may be unfavorable to workers. The stars presage advancement for labor as the result of far-flung strikes and other difficulties, ‘with greai in- crease in political strength. Under this planetary government there should be & rising tide of con~ fidence in American business. Aviation is under the Tost prom- ising sway, indicating progress toward United States leadership in airplane development. rule of the stars which promises them success, While bitter sgompe- tition with men is forétold, there will be outstanding attainments by | college-trained girls, Victory for General Franco in the Spanish war is predicted soon, re- sulting in grave international com- | plications. | In Canada the Oppesition will ishow increased strength, The seers jwarn the United States to beware tof too close association with the good negihbor, lest intimacy cause | quarrels | Congress is under an aspect that breeds fear regarding the nation's | finances. Conflicts of opinion con- cerning government expenditures will become more extreme, but there is little hope of worthwhile econ- | omy. Persons whose birthdate it is have | the augury of a year of betfer times. {Many will be helped by friends or relatives. . i ( Childrén born’ on this day prob- ably will be clever and original, These subjects of Capricorn may have Aquarian traits. Many'are ex- tremely gifted. | Davia starr Jordan, American | educator and writer, was born on | this day 1851. Others who have cele- | brated it as a birthday include Edgar | Allan Poe, poet, 1809; Robert E. Lee, Confederate general, 1807. (Copyright, 1939) Wine, Water And 0il | LONDON, Jan. 18.—Extension of a patent was granted to.Dr, H. S. Hele-Shaw on a filter, said to be able to turn port wine to water. It is used by the Royal Air Force and | the Admiralty for oil purification. - The Florida cigar-wrapper tobac- crop is a $1,500,000 annual indus- co 2 SUMMONS No. 4309-A In the District Court for the Terri- tory of Alaska, Divisionr Number One at Juneau. PEDER LERO, Plaintiff, vs. IDA LERO, Defendant. | THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNIT- ED STATES OF AMERICA TO IDA LERO, Defendant, GREET- ING: You are hereby required to appear | in the District Court for the Terri- tory of Alaska, First Division, with- in thirty days after the last publica- | tion of this summons, namely within | thirty days after the 15th day of | February, 1939, in case this sum- | |days after the date of its service iupon you, in case this summons is | served upon you personally, and answer the complaint of the above {named plaintiff on file in the said | Court in. the above entitled action. The said plaintiff in said action demands the following relief: The “dissolution of the bonds of | matrimony existing between the | plaintiff jand the defendant at the | present time. | And in the event you fail to so | appear and answer, the plaintiff will [(or the relief demanded in his com- |plaint, and as hereinabove stated. Witness, the Honorable George F. | Alexander, Judge of said Court, and the Seal of said Court, hereunto | affixed on this 17th day of January, | 1939, | (Seal) ROBERT E. COUGHLIN, Clerk of Court. By J. W. LEIVERS, Deputy. First publication, Jan. 18, 1939, Women should benefit under this | THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE, WEDNESDAY, JAN. 18, 1939. YEARS AGO Prom THE EMPIRE | JANUARY 18, 1919 l Word was received here today that Theodore A. Hellenthal was among | the 68 men who successfully passed the examinations at the Naval Training station at the University of Washington, and was to receive a commission as a Naval Ensign. Ralph Anderson Jr., was the name V. Anderson at Seldovia on Decem- ber 20, aceording to word received in Juneau. i A crew of men were to leave here on the Estebeth for Jualin for work to be done preparatory to further activities during the spring. A half year’s work was ended at the Juneau Public Schools, although only fifty days had been taught in- stead of the ninety which ordinar- ily would have formed the first se- mester, but due to the influenza epi- demic, and the flood, the schools had forced vacations. The Moonlight Dancing Club gave another of their delightful parties at the school, the hall being decor- ated with red and black streamers and flags. The delayed Christmas party of the Presbyterian Church was held for the attendants of the Bible school. The delay was due to the recent_influenza epidemic. J. 8. Boynton of Seldovia took pas- sage on the Admiral Watson for the south, V. A. Paine and Mrs. Paine, who had been visiting in the south for the past several weeks, returned to Juneau on the Alaska Weather: partly cloud, B Paddling To Fame Highest 18; lowest 18; versity of Iowa swimmers received five places on the honorary all- America swimming team for 1938. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL LAND OFFICE District Land Office Anchorage, Alaska. July 25, 1938 . Notice is hereby given that James Henry Hewitt, has made application for a homesite under the act of May 26, 1934 (48 Stat. 809), Anchorage. 08447, for a tract of land situated along the Salmon River Highway about % mile N. from Hyder adjoin- | ing Survey No. 1764 and Survey No, 1427, said land is embraced in Sur- vey No. 2298, latitude 55° 55’ 17” N. longitude 130° 02’ 15” W. containing | 4.80 acres, and it is now in the files ! of the U. S. Land Office, Anchorage.’ Alaska. Any and all persons claiming ad- | versely any of the above mentioned land should file their adverse claims in the local land office at Anchor- age, within the period of publication or thirty days thereafter, or they | Wwill be barred by the provisions of | the Statutes, GEORGE A. LINGO, Register. First publication, Jan. 18, 1939, Last publication, March 15, 1939, UNITED STATES DEPARTMEIT OF THE INTERIOR | GENERAL LAND OFFICE District Land Office Anchorage, Alaska, December 29, 1938. Final proof testimony on Hoonah Townsite, Entry 09433, embracing | lands included in U. S, Survey No. 2097, has been submitted by Orville E. Shirley, Trustee, of Anchorage, Alaska, and his witnesses, Frank Shotter and Henry Moy, residing at | Hoonah, Alaska, and is now in the ' files of the district land office at' Anchorage, and if no protest is filed i in the district land office at An- | chorage during the period of pub- | lication or thirty days therea!ter\“ said final proof will be accepted | and final certificate issued. GEORGE A. LINGO, Register. First publication, Jan. 11, 1939, ‘Last publication, Feb. 8, 1939, Last publication, Feb. 8, 1939, The B.M. Behrends Bank Juneau, Alaska COMMERCIAL - .~ and SAVINGS Resources Over Two and One-Half Million Dollars a2 of a son born to Mr. and Mrs. Ralphl IOWA CITY, Jan. 18.—Four Uni- | [Fappy | PBirthday The Emptre extends congratula- tions and best wishes today, their birthday anniversary .o the follow- ing: JANUARY 18 Mrs. E. Kirkpatrick Mrs. Harold R. Brown Velma McDaniel Minefva Bess ‘Reeder Mary ‘Joyce Allan A. McMurchie MODERN ETIQUETTE ByRab:mln Q. When dining in a friend’s home, should a guest take a helping of each dish, the first time it is | offered? A. It is the most gracious thing to do, even if one is not partial to | some particular dish. | Q. What are the hours for for- mal calling? A. Between three - thirty and four-thirty, except when calling on a woman who announces a day at home during other hours. Q. Is it good usage to say in a letter, “Thanking you in advance for this, etc."? A. No. This phrase implies one’s effort to force compliance. LOOK and LEARN By A. C“R Gordon Where was John Bunyan when | he wrote “Pilgrim’s Progress”? 2. In what state is Yosemite Na- tional Park? 3. What is the average normal pulse of a human being at matur- ity? 4. From what fish is caviar chief- ly obtained? 5. What two South American | countries have neither sea coast | nor seaport? | | | | ANSWERS In prison. In California. Between 70 and 80. The sturgeon. Bolivia and Paraguay. EFESES {DAILY LESSONS | IN ENGLISH * By W. L. Cordon Words Often Misused: Do not say, “The child’s conduct was aggravat- ing.” Say, “The child’s gonduct was provoking.” Aggravate means to make worse. “The wound was ag- gravated by rubbing.” Often Mispronounced: Tune. Pro- nounce the u as in unit, not toon. Often Misspelled: Knead (to press); distinguish from need. Synonyms: Victor, winner, con- queror, champion. Word Study: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us in- crease our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today's word: Verbosity; an abundance of words, (Pronounce the o as in of, accent second syllable). “He draweth out the thread of his verbosity finer than the staple of his argument.”— Shakespeare. e — ELKS ATTENTION All Elks are urged to attend meeting Wednesday evening, to greet guest members of the Legis- lature, Entertainment and refresh- ments, adv. ————— ALASKANA, by Marie Drake, 50c WANT TO SELL ) WANT ' TO BUY _ —_— ALASKA FEDERAL SA DRS. KASER & FREEBURGER DENTISTS Blomgren Building PHONE 56 Hours 9 ani. to 9 pm. B. P. 0. ELKS meet every Wednesday gt 8 p. m. Visiting broyers welcome. DR. A.\w, STEWART, Exalted Ry~ er; M. H. SIDES, Se- retary. MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST Hours 9 am. to 6 pm. SEWARD BUILDING Office Phone 469 DENTIST OFFICE AND RESIDENCE GOLDSTEIN BUILDING Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST 310 Goldstein Building PHONE 762 Hours: 9 am. to 6 pm. CHIROPRACTOR Drugless Physician Office hours: 10-12, 1-5, 7-9 Rooms 2-3-4, Triangle Bldg. | PHONE 667 | ~— DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Consultation and examinaton free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 5; 7 to 9:30 by appointment. Gastineau Hotel Annex South Franklin St. Phone 177 | | ROBERT SIMPSON, OPT. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and | Opthalmology Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground | ‘ The Charles W. Carter| Mortuary ‘ Fowrth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 | ST BNl o A TR IR Have Your Eyes Examined by Dr. Rae L. Carlson OPTOMETRIST Office Ludwig Nelson's Jewelry Store Phone Green 331 -_— FINE Watch and Jewelry Repairing at very reasonable rates PAUL BLOEDHORN| S. FRANKLIN STREET —_— ON THE MEZZANINE HOTEL JUNEAU BEAUTY SHOP LYLAH WILSON Contoure Telephone X-Er-Vac - 538 “NEW AND DIFFERENT FOOTWEAR” DEVLIN'S Paris Fashion Shoes . Juneau Melody House Music and Electric Appliances (Next Gastineau Hotel) Phone 65 R T T, A Dr. Richard Williams Dr. Judson Whittier Second and fourth Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. CHAS. W. HAWKES- WORTH, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. GuySmith DRUGS PUROLA REMEDIES PRESCRIPTIONS CARE- FULLY COMPOUNDED Front Street Next Coliseum | PHONE 97—Free Delivery "“Tomorrow's Styles Today" Hapren Juneau’s Own Store ""The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists Butler-Mauro H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” | HOME OF HART SCHAFFNER & MARX CLOTHING Gastineau Motor ‘ Service | PHONE 727, GENERAL AUTO REPAIRING Gas—Oil—Storage HARRY RACE DRUGGIST “The Squibb Stores of Alaska” “The Store for Men"” SABIN’S Front St—Triangle Bldg. SELEE T T GASTINEAU CAFE VINGS & LOAN ASSN. Accounts Insured Up to $5,000 P.O. Box 2718—Phone 3—Office 119 Seward St., Juneau, Alaska — e e mee— 9 Krafft’s Mnfg, & Building Co., Inc. CABINET WORK—GLASS PHONE .TELEPHONE—5] | COMMERCIAL AND SAVINGS ACCOUNTS ! CAPITAL—$50.000 / SURPLUS—$100,000 2% PAID ON SAVINGS ' SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES First National Bank - JUNEAU— ALASKA SRR ot