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3 Daily Alaska ¥mpire JOHN W. TROY - - PRESIDENT AND EDITOR | ROBERT W. BENDER GENERAL MANAGER vening _except Published o COMPANY at every Sunday by _the cond and Main SUBSCRIPTION RATES. i Dellvered by carrier in Juneau and Douglas for. $1.25 month. at the foll - . 0; in adv $1.25. : will confer a favor if they will promptly Office of any failure or irregularity | ers. d Business Offices, 374 ; rates: advance, Subscrib: notify the MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. X The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for reput of all news dispatches credited to it or not ¢ ited in this paper and also the local new: n ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. | SEWARD'S “TIE PARTY.” Even though the burning of a carload of railroad crossties at Seward last Sunday by a “Committee of Twenty” cannot be condoned, the spirit that actuated the direct action protest is one that all Alaskans will readily understand and appreciate. The action, it- self, was not dictated by wisdom, rather by impatient anger brought about by what unquestionably seems to Alaskans to have been an unjust discrimination by the management of the Alaska Railroad. The purchase, several months ago, by the rail- road of thousands of crossties from Washington State mills started the whole thing. The residents of the rail belt felt, and most Alaskans believe justly so, that this business ought to have been confined to the district adjacent to the railroad. There is plenty of timber available, tie-cutters in abundance to supply all needs, and they are .Alas-‘l kans who really need employment. Further, many of them had been encouraged to take out tie- cutting permits from either the United States Forest Service or the General Land Office and had actually hewed out thousands of ties they had every reason to believe would be purchased by the Government} for use on the road. Not only were the ties not so purchased, but, according to a resolution recently adopted by the local Legislature, the management abslutely refused to fix prices for local ties. Thus, tiiose who financed the operations and those who| cut the timber and hewed the ties were worse off than if they had remained idle all winter—they were out both their money and their labor. It is easy to understand, therefore, the anger| of the residents of Seward and other communitics that have been seriously affected by the refusal of the railroad to buy local ties and its purchase of a foreign product. hat anger went to a dangerous extreme when it resulted in the destruction of the imported ties and the open threat to burn nrore "ties, possibly whole trains and even ships. Seward’s “tie party” cannot be considered on a par with colonial Boston's famou party that ocurred 158 years ago, or Cordova's coal party of two decades ago. Although Boston citizens did defy the English Government’s Tea Act, they destroyed property owned by the East Indies Company and not the Crown. And the Cordovans destroyed coal owned by privaie interests. Not so Seward’s Committe of Twenty. It de- stroyed the property of the United States Govern- ment—crossties it had bought and paid for, and a flat car owned by it. When it threatens to burn whole trains and possibly ships it threatens the Government of the United States. That, of course, is a grave matter. Graver, we are sure, than those involved realized, and that the abuses at the bottom of the action called for. We hope that the matter will be passed over lightly and that the entire situation will adjust itself without serious trouble having been visited upon anyone. Lea STATE GOVERNMENT FINANCES. According to a statement just issued by the Burcau of Census the governmental-costs of the 48 State Governments in the year 1931 amounted to $2,508,743,486; the aggregate revenue receipts were $2324522,179 and the total net indebtedness was $1,976,844,129. The payments for operation and maintenance of the general departments of the State Governments of the 48 States for the fiscal year closing December 31, 1931, or for the latest complete fiscal year clos- ing on a date prior thereto, amounted to $1,447,285,- 822 or $11.75 per capita. This includes $393,216,750 apportionments for education to the minor ecivil divisions of the States. In 1930 the per capita for operation and maintenance of general departments was $11.40, and in 1917, $4.19. The payments for opeation and maintenance of public service enter- prises amounted to $8,797,232; interest on debt, $110,820,612; and outlays for permanent improve- ments, $941,839.820. The total payments for 1931, therefore, were $2,508,743.486; for 1930, $2,290,270,059; and for 1917 $517,503,220. ‘There was an increase in apportionments for edu- cation of $24,893852 over those for 1930. Interest charges also increased $9,390,014 over those for 1930. Of the total governmental-cost payments 57.7 per cent was for the operation and maintenance of the general departments of the State Governments; 0.4 per cent was for the operation and maintenance of public service enterprises, such as docks and wharves, canals, warehouses, irrigation projects, etc.; 44 per cent was for interest on debt; and 375 per cent - represented outlays for permanent improvements, (public buildings, etc.) ' Of the payments for operation and maintenance of general departments, 409 per cent was for educa- _ tion; 166 per cent, for highways; 159 per cent, for charities, hospitals, and éorrections; 8.7 per cent, 25 per cent, for health and sanitation; 0.4 per cent, for recreation; and 3.9 per cent, for miscalleanous, the latter including pensions to retired State em- ployees, aid to soldiers and sailors, to mothers, and to other special classes. The outlay payments for permanent improve- ments were principally for highways, constituting 805 per cent of the total outlays. The next in importance were the outlay payments for charities, hospitals, and corrections, amounting to $79.021,023, and education, amounting to $40,575,345. SUSPENDING ASS ESSMENT WORK. The movement toward suspending requirements for annual assessment work on unpatented mining claims again for this year seems due to be succe ful. However, it will not be unlimited suspension as was the case last year. Then:it applied to all unpatented mining claims. Under the law which is now pending in Congress, only those claims owned by individuals, firms or corporations who pay no income taxes are eligible. ¥ The exception of the claims held by payees of income taxes was designed to meet the objection, |raised in Alaska as well as in the mining States of the West, that thousands of claims are held by indi- viduals, firms and corporations well able to have the annual assessment work done, and to exempt them |would deprive workmen of one of the few oppor- tunities they have for badly needed employment, and would give relief where none was needed. The theory of Congress seems to have been that those who earn enough to come under the internal revenue act and actually pay income taxes can, also, afford to do or have done assessment work on any un- patented claims they own, and those not having enough to be taxed are entitled to relief from the necessity of doing the $100 worth of work required on each unpatented claim. Probably the distinc- tion is the best solution that could have been made. At least it ought to satisfy the objections raised. Power from Severn Tides. (New York Times.) At the mouth of the Severn, England, the waters rise and fall 47 feet at the equinoxes. Even the Spring tides have a range of 40 feet and the neap 22. Why not build a dam to hold back the water and pay it out gradually through turbines which would be coupled with dynamos to generate electric energy? Moon and sun would turn the wheels of British factories. English engineers have been toying with the idea for generations. One government report after another has examined it from the technical, indus- trial, navigational and economic angles. The latest, most thorough and authoritative of these examina- tions, representing six years of work by a com- mittee of engineers and much experimenting by Professor A. H. Gibson with large-scale models of the Severn estuary to determine the effect of var- ious types of dam on tidal levels and navigation, has been received tepidly by the British technicall? press. Not the feasibility of harnessing the tides in the end may cost not much less than £40,000,- 000 is questioned. When it is considered that each of the 2,000 million electrical units made available for the na- tional network would cost 02372 pence and that a modern coal-fired station can generate energy at a cost of only 03 pence the margin in favor of the Severn project is small—too small, perhaps, when we must reckon with still lower costs for steam-fired stations in the near future. Con- tingencies that cannot be foreseen may easily wipe out the slim margin of six-hundredths of a penny per electrical unit that now stands on paper between commercial success and failure if the Severn scheme is ever carried out. It is a pity that economics must thus spoil a romantic picture. There is some- thing captivating in the thought of London lit by the moon as it swims overhead, of 706 tides pro- duced in a year by lunar and solar attraction, of industry geared, as it were, to the solar system. “The Favorite Bird Dog.” (New York Herald Tribune.) His body was lying by his favorite bird dog, and it was the animal’'s whimpering - which first attracted attention.—An Asso- ciated Press dispatch. Why was this item broadcast to the thousand and more newspapers which receive news from The Associated Press? Not because of the national prominence of the man. The writer of the brief piece must have had something else in mind. He must have owned a dog, whipped him as he would his own child, had him fall asleep at his feet a few moments after the chastisement, had him grip his right hand between his jaws and leave no mark on the flesh, had him forget his lickings and scold- ings and commit the same indefensible crime the very next day. The writer must have felt that beyond all else “the favorite bird dog” is understanding, sees the small amount of good in all of us, is forgiving, recognizes in his master a true friend, some one who punishes only because a penalty for wrong- doing must be exacted by the fairest and most tolerant judge. If, perhaps, the judge may some- times be too impersonal, too objective, “the faithful bird dog” endears himself because he knows that at heart his master is his companion, his pal. It’s a Queer World. (Daily Journal of Commerce, Seattle.) It's a funny old world. We plan. We study. We accumulate. We employ labor to build. Then we tear down. When war comes we spend enor- mous sums building ships and armaments. Then, in a wave of war revulsion following the conflict, we destroy that which we built. A few years pass and we regrel our hasty action. We spend count- less millions of dollars attempting enforcement of an unpopular Prohibition act. Then the pendulum swirgs and we spend millions rushing work on breweries. We expend hundreds of thousands of dollars in creating a settihg for a movie spectacle Cameras click a few moments, people move to and fro, then the wreckers get busy. Similarly we pour out money to build tabernacles for revival services. For several weeks there is prodigious praying, singing and treading of sawdust. Then—salvage. Yet busi- ness men say such procedure pays. Labor says it affords employment. What is wrong? Or are we wrong who think that the products of labor and the purchases of gold should be some- how sacred, not to be lightly obtained and lightly cast away? The Nazis now plan to “reorganize” the Pro- testant Church in Germany. Me und Gott are again getting nearer together!—(Philadelphia In- quirer.) for general government; 5.8 per eent, for protec- ~ tion to pe and property; 5.2 per cent, for de- conservation of natural resources; What is so rare (or so quiet) as a Republican minority !—(Boston Globe.) but the commercial success of an enterprise which| RREBRUBURE \ \ A Notices for this churen column must be received by The Empire not later than 10 o'clock Saturday morning to guarantee change of sermon topics. etc. ¥ First Church of Christ, i Scientist R RIS H Sunday services will be held at 1l am. in the First Church of Christ, Scientist, Juneau, on Fifth and Main Streets. The subject will be, “Everlasting Punishment.” 12:15 p.m.—Sunaay School. Wednesday. 8:00 p.m. Testi- monial meeting. Christian sScience Reading Room in church building. This room 1s open to the public Wednesday after- noons from 2:30 to 4. The public is cordially invited to attend these services and visit the reading room. LU Catholic Church | Church of the Nativity i A VDA Fifth and Gold Streets Rev. WM. G. LeVASSEUR, S.J., Pastor 6:30 a.m.—Holy Mass in Hospital | Chapel. | 8:00 a.m.—Holy Mass and In-i structions in Church. | 10:30 am.—High Mass and Ser-| mon in Church. i 7:30 p.m.—Rosary and Benedic-j tion of the Most Blessed Sacra-‘ ment. | 8:00 a.m. Daily—Holy Mass m) Church. DAYS OF SPECIAL DEVOTION | May 1—Feast of Saints Phillip; and James Apostles. \ May 3.—Feast of St. Joseph May 4 —Feast of Finding of the True Cross. May 5. month. Eac1 evening during May there will be May devotions at 7:30, — First Friday of the; i Undenominational Evangelistic | Services 1. 0. 0..r Sunday, Tuesday p.. m. Evangelists Gibson will preach G These services being non-sectar HALL d Friday Carroll ay; and; jan all are welcome irrespective of SUnCey and see whether this ls;i‘_‘r their religious convictions or af- filiations. library building in Washington, D. C., are these words: “There is bui, one temple in tne universe and that is the body of man.” This is in line with the statements made by Stephen and Paul in book of (Wilson); solo by Mrs. Glenn Kirk-| o.'s House of worship and praise, Acts that “God dwelleth not in temples made with hands.” No build- ing on earth no matter how an- cient, costly or magnificent, can’ (Boisdefree), Mrs. Stella Jones, cel-| | rightly, or secripiurally be called God's house. The only temple God knows with His presence is the body of man as so clearly stated in tae apostle Paul's letters to the Corinthians, “Your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost.” “Ye are the temple of the living God; as God hath said I will dwell in theni, and walk in them, and I will be their God and they shall be my people.” God only promises a dwelling place in heaven to those who are willing to give Him a dwelling place on earth. Come and hear how you can provide a home for God in Juneau. f First Presbyterian Church | P P DAVID WAGGONER, Minister. Sunday services: 10:30 a.m.—Morning service. Sub- ject, “Lessons from Nature.” 11:30 a.m.—Bible School. “Jesus, Sets New Standards of Living.” Mark 10: 1-31. 2:30 pm. — Services at Douglas MODESS SANITARY NAPKINS Juneau Drug Co. “The Corner Drug Store” COMPLETE, FOUNTAIN SERVICE | 10:00 am Inscribed on the wall of the DOur of song and study that you Subject, “I Shall Not 7:30 pm—Evening service. Sub- ject, “The Good Servant.” Wednesday — 7:30 p.m.—Midweek Prayer Service. A cordial invitation is given to attend these services. | Resurrection Lutheran Church | REV. ERLING K. OLAFSON, Pastor. “The Frienaly Church” 10:00 a.m.—Sunday School. 11:15 am. Morning service. Sermon: text, John 10:14, “I am the Gond Shepherd, and know my sheep, and am known of The Junior Choir will sing tae anth>m, “At the Name of Jesis. Louise Nielsen will sing, “O Gift Diviae.” Thursday, May 4 —The Ladies Aid 1ueets at the home of Mrs. Tom Ness. Weadnesady, May 10.—“India Lace Tea,” given by Women's Missionary Society. On this account the meet- ing of the society is postponed until Thursday, May 11. ? Holy Trinity Cathedral f]’ TR ) The Vy. Rev. CHARLES E. RICE, Dean. 8:0C a.m.—Holy Communion. 10:00 a.m.—Sunday School. 11.00 a.m.—Morning Prayer and | Sermcn. | Eveuning service at Douglas. Guid meets Friday afternoon at the residence of Mrs. H. C. Per- kino. Marshall Apartments. " Northern Light Presbyterisn | Church A Il -5 Corner Fourth and Frauklin St REV. JOHN A. GLASSE, Minister Mrs. J. C. Stapleton, Director Mrs. Trevor Davis, Organist “Where Welcome and Worship Meet” Stumbling-blocks may be carved into stepping stones,’—we believe that our services help people turn the mistakes of, the past into helps for the future. Why not come this 50? — Sunday School, an will enjoy. 11:00 a.m. — Morning Worship. Mtuister’s subject, “The Sandman Builds a House.” ! Anthem, “God Hath Spoken” ham “The Silent Voeice” (Caro Romu); Choral Prayer, “Bow Down Thi Ear”; Offertory, “Reverie” lo, ané Mrs. Emil Krause, piano. Mzy we have the pleasure of greeting you at service this Sun- day? We suggest that you come at 10:50 und enjoy the “Organ Mo- ments " T Metropolitan Methodist | Episcopal Church g o Rev. HENrY . CROSS Fourth and Seward Streets “The church with the cordial wel. 1030 a.m.-12 noon.—Family Wor- ship Hour. Dr. Harry Earl Wool- ever in the Christian Advocate of Aprii 13 tells of his interview with a Congressman and Senator in the (capital recently. These men have served their country in this capac- ity for 20 and 15 years respectfully. , They said, when asked about the conditions of the country today, that the church with its text book the Bible was in their opinion the only method of “an awakened sense of civic righteousness throughout the whole nation.” Here is the last paragraph which is worth repeat- ing: “We are a careless people, but we must realize that our culture, our civilization, cur very existence as a ration rest upon the Church of the Living God. America without the Church is inconceivable!” The people of Juneau should rejoice in | Corner of Third and Maln Streets mine.’ | 3| God's Living Word. it T~ PROFESSIONAL T R S I A e T l?——'.'. Helene W. L. Albrecht | PHYSIOTHERAPY Massage, Electricity, Infra Red Ray, Medical Gymnastics. 307 Goldstein Buillding Phone Office, 216 20 YEARS AGO From The Emplre APRIL 29, 1913 H. H. Folsom, assistant district attorney, left Yor Ketchikan aboard the Admiral Sampson. | | According to John G. Johnson, | mining operator of Nome, the Lake | Teslin gold strike from which he ihad just returned, was a fake. DRS. KASER & FREEBURGER DENTISTS Blomgren Building PHONE 56 Hours 9 am. to 9 pm. | — Dr. Charles P. Jenne DENTIST RcOms 8 and 9 Valentine Building | ‘Telephone 176 | Frank B. Hall, owner of the biz amusement palace and bookstore in the Tanana metropolis passed |through Juneau on the Admiral ;Sampson enroute to the States. | Mrs. Hazel Kirmse returned on; |the Georgia from 4 trip to Skag- {way % B. B. Nieding, superintendent of It,he Kensington mines, arrived in | Juneau on the Georgia. i ot Dr. J. W. Bayne DENTIST Rooms 5-6 Triangle Bldg. Office hours, 9 am. to 5 pm. Evenings by appointment Phone 321 { In Douglas there was a baseball game between two picked teams. ‘The playing was pretty good at times and the only damage done |was the breaking of a window.” | An od building on Franklin !Street adjoining the Elks Club, was | being torn down to make room for |the new Erickson-Jaeger building iwhich was to be built soon. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST Hours 9 am. to 6 pm. SEWARD BUILDING Office Phone 469, Res. rhone 276 The Rt. Rev. P. T. Rowe, Episco- pal Bishop of Alaska, arrived in {Juneau and was the guest of the| | | Rev. George E. Renison at the Rec- | s—— tory. L. Wernecke arrived in Juneau jon the Alameda from the West- | ward. Dr. Richard Williams DENTIST OFFICE AND RESIDENCE | Jack Chamberlin and Oak Olsen | | Gagtineau Building, Plone 481 :were off on a tour of the West |Coast of Prince of Wales Island {eboard the Rough Rider, Capt. A. L. Hubbard. tk Robert Simpson Opt. D. Graduate Angeles Col- lege of Optometry and Opthalmology Glasses Fitted, Lenses Ground that they have in their midst “the Charch of the Living God” and the people of Juneau should bring { their children to these churches for Our hour for children and parents is the Family|,, Ho'r 10-30-12:00. The other church- {es bave their announcements ir ! the same column of this paper. | 7:30 p.m—wvening worship. At service an opportunity will Le }gnm the congregation to choose the i DR. R. E. SOUTHWELL Optometrist—Optician I Eyes Examined—Glasses Fitted Room 7, Valentine Bldg. | Office Phone 484; Residence | Phone 238. Office Hours: 8:30 to 12; 1:00 to 5:30 ;ymns they desire to sing. Sometimes when the congregation I fecls like singing the service :s &% | Secretary. Fraternal Societies OF | i Gastineau Channel | — R 3 —— T ek B. P. 0. ELKS meets every Wednesday at 8 p. m. Visiting brothers welcome, L. 'W. Turoff, Exalt- ed Ruler. M. H. Sides, —_—— KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS Seghers Council No. 1760, Meetings second and last Monday at 7:30 p. m. Transient brothers urg- ed to attend. ~Counecft Chambers,, Fifth Street. JOHN F., MULLEN, G. K. H. J. TURNER, Secretary Our trucks go any place any | time. A tank for Diesel Oil | and a tank for crude of} save | burner trouble. PHONE 149, NIGHT 14§ | RELIABLE TRANSFER CALL 14 Royal Blue Cabs 25¢ Anywhere in City | | | | | JUNEAU TRANSFER I COMPANY M. oving and Storage Moves, Packs and Stores Freight and Baggage Prompt Delivery of FUEL OIL ALL KINDS OF COAL | PHONE 48 msinly one of song with a short | message from the pastor. This week |the pastor has taken for his sub- ji “Belief in a Sin Scorching ship.” John 20-31 “that ?through believing you may have iife through His name.” May the people of Juneau be like !th» Pralmist of old when he said:|— {“I was glad when they said unto |me lct us go into the house of | the Iord”” We extend to you the { invitation to our Heavenly Fath- Rose A. Andrews—Graduate Nurse ELECTRO THERAPY Cabinet Baths—Massage—Colonic Irrigations Office hours, 11 am. t¢ 5 pm. Evenings by Appointment Second and Main. Phone 259-1 ring Hazel James Ferguson TEACHER OF PIANO DUNNING SYSTEM | i 430 Goldstein Building :Specl,xl music. Telephone 198 | H— — Seventh Day Adventista L — 4 Corner Second and Franklin Sts. VERNON GYES, Pastar “Where hungry souls are satisfied.” Sunday evening 7:30: Lecture. ‘Tuesday evening: Regular service. Sabbath, May 6: 1:30 p.m.—Sabbath School. 2:30 p.m.—Sermon. State of Washington Phape 472 JUNEAU ROOMS Over Piggly Wiggly Store Harry Race DRUGGIST “THE SQUIBB STORE” CHARLES C. PERSONEUS, Pastor. Sunday services: 11:00 am. — Morning worship. 12:15 p.m.—Bible School. * 7:30 p.m—Evening service. Tuesday and Friday, 7:30 pm.— Evangelistic Services. Everyone cordially invited to all these services. The Lord’s Supper the first Sun- day of each month. ¥ The salvation Army T Meetings: Sunday, 2:30 p.n.—Praise meet- ing. Sunday, School. Sunday, meeting. ———— Promote Frosperfty win Pmnt- er'’s Ink! YELLOW and TRIANGLE CABS 25¢ Any Place in City 6:30 p. m. — Sunday 7:30 pm. " JUNEAU-YOUNG | Funeral Parlors Juneaw’s Pioneer Financial Iistitution COMMERCIAL The B. M. Behrends Bank i . ] | LUDWIG NELSON | JEWELER 1933 PEERLESS BREAD Always Good— . Always Fresh “Ask Your Grocer” AND SAVINGS THE JuNeau Launpry Street between Front and Second Streets N PHONE 359 L. SCHULMAN Manufacturing Furrier Formerly of Juneau Reasonable Prices 501 Ranke Bldg., Seattle | "BERGMANN DINING | ROOM | Meals for Transients Cut Rates Chicken dinner Sunday, MRS. J. GRUNNING Board by Week or Month el HOTEL ZYNDA Large Sample Rooms ELEVATOR SERVICE 8. ZYNDA, Prop. | GARBAGE HAULED E. 0. DAVIS e GENERAL MOTORS MAYTAG' FRODUCTS W. P. JOHNSON | l Saloum’g Seward Street, mear Secend —_— There’s big news for you in the advertising columns.