Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, August 12, 1881, Page 4

THE CHICAGO [RIBUNTE: FRIDAY, . AUGUST 12, 1881—TEN PAGES. She Grilauve. TERMS OF SUBSCRIFTION, BY MAII--IN ADVANCE—POsTAGE PREPAID. Banday, 16-page edilion, per yEatsvecreesses WEEELY EDITION—POSTPAID. iH fipectman coples sent free. Give Post-OMloe address in fall, Including County emittanena may bo made oithor by draft, express, Post-Office ordi, or in rogistored loiter, at our risk. * TO CITY BUDSCRIBEKS. Dally, dollvered, Sunday excented. 26 centa por week, Dally, delivored, Sunday included, 20 cents per week, TUE TRIBUNE COMPANY, Corner Madison and Dearborn-sts, Chicago, vostan, / ‘ Entered at the Post-Ofca at. Chiengo, Nl, as Seeand= Fortho honentot one patrons who dosire to sond single copten of Tith THTDUAK throuah the mall, we give horewith the transtont rate of postade: Foreion Fight nnd wove Pago Bixteen Vago Uaper.... ee TRIBUNE BRANCL OFFICES. THY CHICAGO TRINUNE hae established branch offices for tho recelpt of subscriptions and odvortlscs ments ns followa: NEW YORK—Room 2 Tribune Bullding. F/T, M+ Fapnes, Managor. Beotiand—Allan’s American News Agoncy, 1 Rontlald-st. LONDON, Eng.—Amorican Exchange, 4 Strand, h Avent 1D. C151" F stroot, AMUSEMENTS, Grand Opera-Toures Clark street, oppos!: now Court-Honso. Engazo- ment of tha Acme Oper Company, “The Mascotte.” Ifooley’s Theatre. Randolph strect, between Cinrk and La Sath at. Engngomont of Jane: Tho Lady of Lyons.’ +} ments were onthe way which would linve MeVickor's Theatre. Madison street, between State and Dearborn. Exposition Iniiding. venue, opposit Adams strect, ‘Thomas Suinmer Night Concerts. SOCIETY MEETINGS. WAUBANBIA LODGE, No. 100. A. F. & A, M.—-Rez- ular Communication to-night nt 7% Monroe-st. for business and work, Visiturs cord JOLIN Oy 5 Wi. 3 FRUD W. POITEI, Socrotary. HAUSA ‘ FRIDAY, AUGUST 19, 1881, Tue people of Philadelphinare just now considerably agitated because the Mayor hns appointed some negrocs on the police force, Are the criminals in Phitadelphia too high- toned to be arrested by a black man? Mn. E. Myrns, of Joplin, Mo. lings made tivo luventions for the prytection of life and property In railrond travel which are of tno One of these is the construction of clasps, which are nttached to olther end of the. car, near tho wheels, slid- ing along on either side of the rail as In o groove aid preventing the cars from jump- He also docs away with the fish-bar by the adoption of 1 new metltod of holding -the ruild together, which does away ‘Tho second Invention Isaswitch which rendors tho use of the denth-dealing frog unnecessary, Tho rall- road men in Missourl who have examined thom pronounce them to be entirely practi- cable, Mr, Myers is on his way to the Enst to give his inventions a thorough test. - eee eer Aighes{ Importance. ing the track. with pins‘and bolts, , ———e Tue Rey. Uenry Montagu Butler, D. D., Mend Master of Harrow School, wito hns been sclected by Mr. Gladstone to succeed Dean Stanleyin the Deanery of WestinInster, is said to bon divine almost without n theo- Yogleal record, having never written any- thing on the subject of theology except ser- mons to his school-boys. Canon Farrar, wlio might have been expected to succeed Dean Stanley, put himself out of the list by his denial of Hell as o place of future punish- ment, It would scem that Mr. Gladstone, while unwilllog fo namea Deanwho had denied Hell, was quite as unwilling to name one Who had affirmed {t, and so chose. one who has not yet made ao record in the mat- ter, and -who will be able to steor between Seylla and Charybdls by not doing ft, —_—_—_——— In view of the pending discussion upon the character of ‘tho books in our Public Library, eypectally works of fiction, the re- port of the Trustees of the Boston Public Library, so far as it touches thissubject, will Tho Exautning Comittee declare that a censorship would be of no ac- count, sinco it would follow tests nnd stand- ards of variable character, as diiferent individuals might apply it. ‘The Committeo, whilo declaring that no public Ilbrary should furnish books to-young readers, or to thosu of any age, which. will Influence tnolr passions or pervert thelr morals, afirm that there are persons upon whom such books would have no bud influence, and they, thore- foro, ‘conclude that, While works of tho whole olass here roferrad to sould not bo positively excluded from a great library, nor from the carefully-munrdad use of those who may safely bo trusted with them, they should be restricted aud denldd in allcases to tha eee Tue Queen of England, under whoso pat- rouage the recent International Medical Congress was held §n London, touk one step in regard to its seaslon that will not cleyate her {nthe general remaloestecm of the world.’ This was her prohibition of regularly quall- fied female physicians from participating in its deliberations, As the Congress was an international one, her action was not conrt- ous as aruler; a4 ahe ig a woman, her action ‘was not courteous.to hor own sox, In those days, whon the value of woman asa physi: clan {6 generally conceded by all unpreju- diced persons, It Isa slixlt of no ordinary character that Queen Victoria hus put upon her own sex,--the more so that she has done i$ uponherawn motion, By heraction she has placed herself on record asdiscountenancing the adoption of the medical profession by woman, which Is both absurd aud illogical. De of intorest. «Du, Crosny's remarkable phillpple against the public officlals and. newspapers of Now York City on account of thelr want of sym- pathy with the Society for the Suppression of Crime. resembles the utterances of the In- , temperate temperance men of this city elght or ten years ago, - Dr, Crosby charges up ail the opposition he meets with to politics, Can- didates for office are nominated, le says, In the rum-holes, and hence both the politiolans and the press have great fear of the rune hole Influence, This 1s a serious charge, Let us sce whether it fs o yeasouable one, Dr, Crosby ls angry because he falled toeutoree a Jaw which forbade the sala of Nquors In Now York City except iu regularly licensed tio- tels: The Police Commisstoners told him they + could not enforce that law in the groat Clty of New York because public opinion did not support it, Such was unquestionably the fact, ‘The law was imposed upon the city by the State Legislature in 1657, and has boen a dead letter eyer since all over the State, ‘The Now York Comimlssfoness lcensea all the saloons a5 “hotels,” ‘the law never re- celved tho assent of tife people of New York City, and would be defyatéd by 100,000 mu. jorlty lf i¢ were’ submitted to thom to-njor- ere Paper eet 7 r When the Commissioners said they could not enforce that Inw In the face of pub- He option, they stated what was literally trie, No Clty Government which fnygred itcould remmln in office. ‘Lhe unrease. hie and unjust men were not, thorefottatthe Vollee Conmuisstoners, but Dr. Toward Crosby, who berated thom and all the news- papers of New York in most undignified Jauguage. ‘The New York Times and the Post havo stuce Riven him a dressing down. Jie seems to be ahxlons. to atone, by the vio- lenve of his present Ipngunge, for hls liber- ality in advising the use of Might wines and beer, ‘The enunclation of his views in this respect dld not mect with much favor from his clerical brethren in the Presbyteriau Chureh, to Breakwater, Hut Breakwater isequal to Bunsby and the occasion. Ife stands out”? by tho old Democratic channel, making for the Governorahip of Ohlo. ‘The Goodwins high tariff and no tariff—nre right ahead of him, But ho Isn't forced to run upon olther of tho -Gooidwins,—high tariff or no toriff,—is he? Certainty not, but he may run ‘upon elther of them, mayn't he? When Skipper Hancock: "stood out” for the Presiiloncy last year, he ran smack up against the high-tariMtes and was kecled over on his beam-ends. Alarmed at the sitn- ation, he put his hefm “hard up,” and, the wind blowing o galo and tho sen running high, “gheered off” at auch great rate that he ran pltiny against the free-traders. In this last encounter lus bulwarks were “stove in,’ hfs tiller “unshipped,” one of Kis masts knooked out of lim, and his deck strewn with broken spars and tangled rigging. Skip- per Brinkwater has studied Skipper Han- cock’s tlisnatrous yoynge with vroflt; and of’ poor Mancock ho sighs out tho mournful refrain, as Capt. Cuttle of Walter Gay: “No, no} no more, no mores there ho Jays all his days,—ntd the Democratic mane agers of Ohfo, Ina Bunsbyish mood, respond ait adismal howl: “In the Bay of Biscay: oO Skipper Mrookwalter is In Sen’ Georgo's Channel, so to spenk, making for tho Downs. He ns fitted the prow of his vessel with two “ beaks,” one heading for the high- tariif promontory and the other for the nom tariff promontory of the “Goodwins.” It is not a stormy sensou—in politics. ‘The wind fy Nght and on Skipper Breakwater’s “quar ter? His vessel doesn’t carry much canvas, and tho skipper hopes fora “dend enlm’” in which his’ craft may be asivep, ns it were, with its double-beaked prow heading njys- terlously, but seductively, for both the Good- wins,—high tarlf and low tariff Meantime, Skipper GBrookwalter announces from his “quartor<teck” that ho will make no speeches, With his cye on the Gubernatorial chair of Ohio, a3 Buneby's eye was fixed in gloomy abstraction on the far-off coust of Greenland, he drenmily recites the Iningitably wise opinion of the great navigator, his ex- ‘emplar, on the subject of the whereabouts and the probabilities touching the return of Waller Gay: 1f so bo as he’s dend, Wy, opinion is he won't come back no more, If so bo ho's alive, my opinton {sho will, Do I say he wil? No. Why. not? Because tho benringe of this observation days In the appl leation on It. And then Skipper Brenkwater, still calmly smoking his pips on the quarter-leck of his double-beaked “sinack,” in reply toall com- ers who want to know where he ls bound, oracularly pataphrases honest. old “Juck Dunshy: “If so bo a majority of my con- stituents want a high tariff, ’m fora blah tariff, But if so be « majority of my con- stituents want {reo trade, 1m for free trade, Do I say that a majority of my constituents are in fayor of a high tariff? ‘No. Do 1 say nmajority of my constituents aro in favor of freetrade? No. DoIsny thata high: taritt is conducive to tho prosperity of the coun- try? No. Do Lsny that frou trade would produce ‘n perfect codrdination nant. har- wnontous adjustment of all interests? No, Why not? Because tho bearings of this ob- servation lays In the application on it.” THE BARBED-WIRE MONOPOLY IN IOWA. Tne Tumune hn on several occasions re- ported the progress inde in the struggle be tween Washburn, Moen & Co,, of Worcester, ‘Mass., and the farmers of Iowa and other Western States over the question of barbed’ wire tor fences. The present stato of the case In Lowa Is about as follows: Last year the Washburn Company brought sult before the Unitew States District Court of. Northern Ilnols : against cere tain manufacturers to restrafu them -from making barbed wire, the clnim being that they were Infringing the patents of the Com- pany. That caso was deented by Judge Blodgett of the Court in this district In favor. of the monopoly. Tho farmers of Towa, however, dll not accept this decision as conclusive, and ‘thoy ‘formed a defensive organization. ‘They. did not velleve the patents held by. tha. Washburn -Com- “pany” covered alt the barbed = wire manufactured, Tho farmers’ society thare- upon purchased an outstanding patent and established works for the manufacture of barbed wire under that patent, Washburn has, however, applted to the Uniteid States Court of Iowa for nn Injnuction to restrain the nusoclation from making or solllng any wire under that patent. ‘This application will be decided at the October mecting of the Court. Be od ‘The fluancinl “difference to conaumers In- volved in the decision of this casv Is that the Jowanasociation offers to furnish the barbed wire to consumers at six and onv-hulf cents ner pound, whila tho Washburn Company stipulated in all its Heonses to sell that the wiro shail not be sold at less than 10 cents per pound, As one ton of barbed wire will make two miles of three-strand fenco, tho difference ln the cost of « fence is $35 per mile, In 1830 the Washburn Company sold 40,000 tons of wire, or equal ta $0,000 miles of fence, for which $1,400,000 above a fair prico was cotlected of the farmers, “Fhis claim for a monopoly fs wholly di- ‘vested of all meritorious consideration, and the claimants have no warrant to ask any reward for Inventlon. They purehased a patent grmited. for an fmprovement onan old and ‘well-known invention, and under that patent no fence was ever constructed, In the meantime scores of other patents were Issued, each for an improvement, and tho Washburn Company purchased several of theso patents, and then bya trick, which, however legal, Is 4 dishonesty tolerated by our patent Jaws, surrendered all these patents and tools ont a new and consolidated one covering all of them. ‘Tho reault was that a monopoly wag crented, and the Wash+ bitrn Company, which never invented any- thing, was able to apply tha screws to all tho manufacturers of barbed wire In the country, and was able to bring them to terms,- It was stated Inst winter that a royalty of one-half neent per pound would bean ample anda most profitable, compensation for the use of the patent, We have seen that the wire can ‘be produced and sold profitably at lx and a half conts por pound, whtle the Washburn Company will not permit its wire to be sold Atless than 10 cents per pound, The State of Iowa, us our correspondent stated dn lila letter published yesterday, Is’ flooded with pamphiots addressed-to the peor ple of that Stato, setting forth tho high and meritorious claims of American inventors, unt the Justice and honvusty of sowarding and ——_—_—_ .T'ntn Boers are once more fn possession of Yielr country, tho retrocession of tha Trmns- vant having been formally effected, and thelr Covernment has Issued a efreutar announ- clug the establishment of the South African Republic. The termsof the convention be- tween the English Commisstoners and the Boer representatives show, however; that tho new Republic does not rest upon tho same basisas its predévessor. tis agreed that the Imperial and the Boer Governments shall pay for the damages causod by tholr respect- ive troops during the recent war, and that Aritish imports shalt be recelved ns from tho “most favored nation.” : A British Resident Isalso to be received, with duties similar to those of aConsul-General, Religious likerty and tho abolition of slavery are also guaran- teed. As the slavery question was one of the prominent causes of the Inte war, this éon- cession is an important one, The release of tho Boers from British rule, however, does not give much satisfaction in England, though the criticism !s more sentimental than otherwise, anid grows principally out of | the renson that peace was made with the Boers attor thoy had Intlicted a serious de- feat upon English arms, and when'reinforea- Promptly retrieved the defeat, and in al! probability have completely overrun tho Transvaal, ———e Ps ‘Tite Popes of Romo have been from time immemorial the defenders of constituted authority. They have rendered to Cresar the things that. were Cresar’s, and it has some- times seemed to thelr most devoted children that they have accorded to Cresor things that were not his by any valid title. ‘The bull at- tributed to Popo Adrian by which Henry U, | was empowered to seize Ireland lins’ long been n subject of dispute between the Na- tlonnlist and British parties, On the one hand, it has been matntained that the bull in question foreclosed all Roman Catholic op- position to Lritish rule in Iretand; and, on the other, it has been aflirmed that tne bull ig a rank forgery. ‘The Irish Ioman Cnth- olics have not generaily been willing to avail themselves of the ensiest avenue of escapo from thelr dilema by denying the authority of any foretgn power whatsoever to dispose ofacountry which it never owned. ‘Chat is tho true answer to all arguments relating to Papal bulls about. Iretand. The Popo has not and never had by right any temporal Jurisdiction oyer Ireland, His dominion was purely spiritual, and Adrian’s bull handing Irojand over to Ilenry IL, was of no account, if it was real, ‘The genuineness of Atrian’s bull is not, however, 0 matter of nuch mo- ment, since it has been found that Joho XXUL Issued one of similar Import. A cor- respondent of Tue Trimune hus unearthed in the Pubile Library of this city, smoug the national inanuseripts of Irelaud, a fac-siulle ofthis bull, a transintion of which was printed In our issue of yesterday, Pope John directed the Archbishops of Dublin and Cashet and tho Dean of Dublin to dis- courage ail resistance in Ireland to the authority of the then King of England, Ed- ward IL ‘The prelates addreaged wora au- thorized and directed in cases of contumacy gnd continued rebellion to’ excommunicate the disobedient ones, ‘Tiils bull, which wag issned, in 1317, was more important than that of Adrfan, inasmuch: ns Mt had an Immediate political effect. Edward Brueo, of Scotland, had then Invaded tho North of Ireland, and had .called upon the Irish people to ratty around Is standard. ‘They were enger to do so, but wera restrained by the authority and Influence of the Chureh, and the consequence was that Bruco was defvated and driven out of Ireland, Jt ought to require no: argument to show thnt the Popes have been the ‘blest deféndors of British rule In Ireland for at least gix cent- urles, Examples of interference from Rome on behalf of English authority are so many and some of them so recent that argu iment onfthis point is Imposalble. A state- ment of tho reasons for thia !nterterenco would occupy too much space and perhups not be agreei to on all stdes as corrunt. But itis evident that love of the Britlsh charac- terand methods of government is not one of thuse reasons, $s c - ee BUNSBY-WELLER-BOOK WALTER. ‘The Democratic canilidate for Governor of | Ohfo, Bookwater, or Brookwalter, or Brenk- water, reminds us of tho elder Weller, Ho ‘finds his views on the tariff’ as. troublesome to hin as his late wifo’s fortune was to the veteran conchman, When the old gentle man tendered the money to: Mr. Pickwick, Sum explained the reason of lls father’s and his own desire to bo refleved of tho re- “sponsibility of caring for tha Iegucy, “This here nonoy,” sald Sam, with-n little heslta- tlon, “he’s anxlous, to .put’ someveres vera he knows I'll be safe, and Tin wery anxious too, for if he keeps it he'll gon lendin’ itto somebody, or Inwesting property ti horses, .or droppin’ his pocketbook down a alry, or akin’. a Egypthan mummy of hisself in same yay or nnother,’? . z Mr, Bookwalter’s tariff views eyvliently embarrassed hii. Ie doubtless feared that he would make “a Egyptian mummy of his- self Insonio yay or nnothor” If he kept them, and so he made them over * fintly to the Demoerntic Campaign Committes and the Democratic newspapers, as Cant, Cuttle dt hisailver watch and spoonsto Walter Qayand Hlorence Dombey. Va evident thatthe Demo- cratic managers of Ohlo thd Mr, Breakwater’s tariff views quite us Inuttequate te commence tho campaign on as Capt, Cuttlo'a young friends found his gift Insuflelunt with whieh, to begin housekeeplug, They flit Mrs Books walter as "aly, us “devilish aly, ns old Joey Baystock, and asguuch in doubt as to tho claims, respectiyely, of the hlgh-tarlft aud no-tarlif theorles upon hls support ag Mr. Dombey was about the propricty of making love to Mrs, Skewton orto Mra, Hadith Granger, Old Joey Bugstock wanted Mr, Dombey to marry the Widsw Granger, agd ho married her, and a rather warm tue he had of ft, too, But what do the Olin Denio- cratic managers want Mr. Breakwater to do¥ Do they want him to mako foye to the free tradersorto the high-tarittitea?. Mr, Bookwal- tor Is no doubt equal to elther fortune, Hols aa oracular as Bineby. Sald that celebrated son-doR; asmall pittance for Its inventions, Of course, this is all trash, and will deceive no one, bub the same pamphlet alsa warns the people that the Courts will certainly defend the as- signces ngalnst all attempts tosteal the prop- orty of tha men who have invented (2) this ureat bgon to the farmers, ‘The segat opln- fons of the attorneys at the Company are tse given to show that this monopoly Is Int, movable ung must be endured, aud the find: ing of. the Iltnols Court is cited us conclu. slye, * ee ‘ codwing, but the country a great service, ‘Tho amount at 6 ho may, Tho 1a bearings of: this observation lays in tho ap-. | stake la immense, There are not less than Heath " " a : f “ant: there, keeps beigat pare of may duly. | 1,800,000 owners of: farms -pervonally ‘and’ luck to you, directly Soterested In this qutstlon, . ‘The: “This Is an oplulon as is an opluton,”” as Capt. Cuttle would say, and It has not been paralleled,—not In all the years from Bunsby cost of. wooden fouces is so great that’ fencing is largely abandoned. ‘The price of lumbor is constantly growing high: compensating Aimerican genius by paying it’ ‘The farmers’ assoclation of Iowa ts doing. er, and board fences are on luxury be- yond the reach of thousands of farmors, The wiro fence fs by all means tho most serviceable, the most durable, and the cheap est, but that by no means justifies the making of-it a monopoly, nor does it warrant any man in using It for purposes of extortion. A patent was only designed to sccure to tho inventor a reasonable compensation for his Invention, and when n patont Is used for any purpose beyond this, and for extortion, ft bo- comes a public burden ‘entitled to no more legal protecgion than any other intolerable op- pression. ‘The farmers of all the Northwestern States are directly interested In this ques- tion, and thoy will cordiatly sustain the farmers of Iowa in their resort to all. propor legal mensyres to test this finportant fssue. The pedple of the South and Southwest, as woll as of the Enstern States, will in due time find tho ndvisability, for economical tensons, of adopting the barbed-wire fonce exclusively. ‘Tho difference of $70 per ton of wire, when the consumption for fencing will averngo perhaps 400,000 tons per annum for the next twenty years, isone which will appeal to tho interests of the whole country. The Iowa farmers propose to prosecute their appeal from this monopoly In the high- est Court In tho fund. They bellove thata strained construction has been put on the law by the Chicngo. local Court. They will nak an authoritative decision whether a ‘monopoly, obtained through a trick or sklll- ful dodge under the patent laws, shall be tolerated to tho oppresston of the whole country year after yenr, and whether, even If the monopoly be confirmed /there Is not somo limit to the oxnctions that’ can be demanded by those who control It. HARTMANN'S MURDER (ASE, , The reply which Secretary Blaine made to tho attorney of Hartmann, the Russian mur- derer who passed a few days in this country on his way to Canada, was dignifiod and proper. He simply took the ground that no- body had the right to ask the Government. what tt would do Ina hypothetical case, and that he, as Seerctary of State, would violate alt propriety in saying now what the course of the Government would be in ensa Hart mann’s oxtradition wore asked by the Rus- stan Government: at 9 time when the mur- dorer was within American jurisdiction, just asn Judge of the Supreme Court would be derelict of duty In saying in advande what his declsion would bo.if Hartmann, when arrested, should apply to him for releaso un- der the Habeas-Corpus act. ‘This was a fit- ting answer to an linpertinent question, At ‘the same time, there onght not to bo any doubt that the American Governntunt, upon tho formal demand of the Russian Cov- ormment, would deliver Hartmann to be tried for murders he committed if ha wera within the territory of tho United States, Extradition. fs not a matter of treaty atone; it f$ fully recognized by International law. AJartmann ia a corfessyl murderer, and there shoula bo no asylum for murderers on the {nce of the carth. Ho did not assnsinate tho Czar, but in an attempt to do so he blew up o train of cars and slaughtered many people, He knew that many persons would meet, death os a result of his mine nt Mos- cow, whether the Czar wore among the num- ber or not, and he deliberately and maliclous- ly proceeded with the work. It was a devil- Ish plece of business, without any extenu- ation which war affords, and without any, political bearing so farns Hartmann’s vice ‘thns were concerned. The Amerienn people have no desire to shield such a villain trom the, punishment which ought to be visited upon him, ae Z Gulteau’s crime suggests a parallal which will bring the case home to avery American citizen, Supp6sé,Guifeau, instead of, shoot- ‘ing nt the President; had constructed 2 mine under the rallrond track near the Baltimore & Ohio dopot, and exploded s bub of nitro- celycerine under the traln which he supposed tho President would take on {ho morning of duly 3. Suppose the President had not taken that train, or had been in a rear car and cs- eaped the exploslou, but that forty or fifty other peraons had been killed by Guitenu’s mine, Suppose, then, Gulteau had escaped and mado his way to Russia, and there boast- ed .of his ‘net and purpose., Does any ong. doubt that- the Russian Govern- inent would deliver up such g man to Amer- lean ,authorities, to be tried for murder, upon propér application? Under suen clr- cumstances Guiteau would ayo been sent back to America In chains by tho most ex- peditious route, Tho Amurican . Govern: “nent could not do less in the cuse of Lbrt- Inann, which 1s precisely tike the hypothet- ical case we linve stated, . Hartmann, by hls own confession, is a monster, Any man who can consplra and work to the destruction ot hundreds of hu- tian beings, with a conjectural end of reach- Ing somo particular’ porsan, is a fiend whom tho world would be well rld of, and it is pre- posterous to expoct any sympathy for such screature among any clvilized people, This {sa caso with which politics has no counec- tlon. THE AVENGERS ON GUITEAU'’S TRACK. Guiteau seems’ to. have reconsidered his purpose to apply for release on ball, if, In-! deed, heuctually contomplated such a course. Itis probably well for lim that ho lins deter- inined not to push tho {mpertinent demand, and his abnudonment of the project Is proba- bly dus to his own consciousness that his life would not be worth a counterfelt nickel from the moment. hoe should bo doprived of tho :protaction of the jall:and the soldiers who guard It, a fy Shag t é, ‘Chore is no doubs that thero aro many men In this country who‘ have Sntlexibly deter- mined to Kill Guijeaw if he shail be set at Uberty, ‘There is atleast one such man In Chicago. He tsa cool, resolute, deterinined fellow. Ilo Is not a fanatic, huta man of good sonsv and sound mind, He has delib- rately come to the firm conviction that it Js his duty to rid ‘the world of -Guiteau whenover the Jatter, shall be turned ‘loose, He says that he does not fea! any reaponsibllity In the case so long as Gulteau shall be in the hands of the Jaw,—whether habe in juil, jn the Penitentiary, or the In- sane asylum, But thomoment Gulteau shall be turned loose, whether temporarily or permanently, this man proposes to follow him, find him, and kUL him, tf he shalt be anywhere within the .boundarles of the United States, The avenger swears that Gulteau shall not be safe on the strevt, in the cars, In a hotel, or In church, or at hls, home, Jf n& hay any, nor in any place where another may reach hin, ‘There ts not the slightost doubt that this Chicagoan Is In -fcarful earnest about the matter,-as carnest and determined as Guiteau hinse}f was in bls purpose to assasl+ nate the Prosident, ' ‘ : Itis not Nkely’ that the case we clte Is an. exceptional one.’ I¢ is probable that nearly every community jn‘ this country, con+ tains some auch..man.. It, growa out of the same -apirit-- which . prompted: Capt, . Cook. to:.slap © the the mlserable whelp who expressed the hope that the’ President would not recover, The’ conviction Ig almost universal that the laws’ of- this country are sorlougly , defective in falling to provide adequate punishment for an assault on: thd Chiot Magistrate of the Natlon. Guiteau’s shot was an assault upon the Government, and fn‘ the nature of trea, son, ‘It ought ta be punished as agch; but there seems to be no way to do It under. the existing Inw. If tho President recover, and | penantod by Nxod sal Cuiteau bo treated merely ag ff he had mado annasnult with a deadly weapon upon the first-comer,—perhaps admitted to bill, al- lowed to escape, or sontenced to Imprison- ment for a year or two,—the trentmunt, so far tompts of a siinitar character, will rather on- courage other ‘villains to similar attompts political faction, y Eyon if the Prestdant shall recover from his ness, suffering, and anxiety, overybody feels that the scoundral who has his family from starving. Itis probably, this judament.upon the head of the assasin, And {tls pretty certaly that any man who shoud constitute himself Gulteau’s execu it he were to shoot down a wolf prowitng about the crowded streets of a city, aud but Sew men would seek to stay the hand. of such an avengers to 27d i 1880. The average number of mon ems ployed by ench colliery bas Incroased from 25 to, 250, or only 6.4 per cont, while tho average prod. 69.5 wore 103 ploy worked atnount to 164,862 ances, yulited nt $102,° O14,84t—an average valuation of $05.47 por ware, Of the totul numbor, 18,852 acres nro reported ug baving been worked over; tho lowor seains of coal, howover, oven inthis aren have not yet of con! land is held in reserva by the compnaics, On thy extremely conservative supposition that only 27 per cont at thocontontsof the anthracito mated that tho 1880 wIll reach 4.000,640,000 net tons before the field Is exhausted, production of the conaus year could bo walu- talned for 116 yeurs, illness of the President and tho recess of Con- wreas.” The Sun anys: . tirely unknown to the Constitution. functionary Ig mentioned in that instrument, not, parhaps, trying to prove that because * tho Seoretary of Stuto ls an officer entirely unknown to the Constitution” there 1g no Sceretary of Btato. Itisclear, that tho framers of tho Con-- atitutiun contemplated tho creation of-such an ofico by law, as tho Prealdent was author|zed Tocnts,” and “Congress may by law vost the np- pointment of inferior ofticers ‘in. tho budds of Departnicnts.”: Ono of: tho first laws, If not tho vary first, paesed by Congress under tho Conet!- tution created tho office of. Secretary of Stato, of State, by virtue‘of. seniority, is therefore in one sense tho hend of the Cabinot; and, aside from neccasity, custom hus made bitin 60, Hols given thy custody of .the great soal; whon thd office; and from a greut varloty of his ctutics it Is. evidont that ho was regarded by the founders of the Republic as standing next to the President in tho active administration of the Government, Mr. Blalno, therefore,’bas ‘become .“ virtually" ot the President and tho recess of Congress, bo- cnuso he was entitled to bocome so. Lo has procession was a’ disgraceful riot. Tho beirse continued tothe end, Blany of the illustrious part of a Papal funeral procession, Tho corpse was only suyod from desecration, by the yullaut sland of.the military at the tomb. Altugether, Atlantio seaport, hoping theroby to increase her. “The straits wil! be soutralized -and declared “been promoted by, and. ie eaid to be chiefly due mouth > of-}- ‘ glon of Congress te secure’ the passage pf a new: hadopted in seasons of great business depression, -and have proved to be unsatisfactory when the thought that’a law enacted when trado fs |/the Vendome Column, Paris, 18 § snort, thiok- toad of fooa; that the powers of the Registers should bo Insronaod; that tho amount of Indobtednoss required to guthorize voluntary proceedings abould be at Jonat $1,000; that composition sottiomonts should not be allowed to tnko the discharge of the bank- ruptout of the gontrol of the Court, nor without the consent of a majority of the craditors in number and threo-fourths in valuopand that tho adlscrottonary powor of tho Court rolating to tho granting of discharges should bo grantly one. Jarged. Thoso tnodifications aro Important, and . should receive the onretul uttontion of Cungross, ——— Turner ts a ctrtous sugar-bounty Jaw in force in Now Jorsoy. According to a correspond: ont of tho Now York Tribune, tho tast Legisin- turo passed a daw whioh glyes a bounty of ono, cent for overy puund of stignr mado from bocte or sorghutn ralsod In the Btuto, and 1 a ton for the sorghum cance from which tho sugar ts manufactured, it was roprosented by tho gone tlemen who woro #o onger to swoothn things generally, and more partioularly to “devoldp tho resources of tho Stute” in this saccharino direction, that the-tnachinery for suzarmills was oxpensive, and the industry necded this ens courngomont, The Lounty wits thorcfors voted for tive years. Now, inasmuch asa fortile acro will yield from tiftcen to twenty tons of eang, It wift be soon that anything Ikon provalont.do- | bein siro to devolop the stigar Industry will drain tho Trensury very dry. Tho returns havo not yot como in, but It is posalble that the developers, bofore tho State gots rid of thom, will cost tho taxpayers enough to support an Experimont Station for n quarter of a century at least, ae from acting ag a doterrent against future at- tho most gonial of tnén, who want to got rid of somo President who hog refused them offices or offendad somo But thore ts another featura. to. tha case, torly fatled to understand tha Bration, and that thoy atin a Anvor class for tho pl ; not read tho Bouthen fi wound, ft will be after along term of slek- and nearly dostre of tho plantora for tor sutisited tn thi way, 1 nis boon stow, Lut tus brenk mallclously caused ‘nll this trouble should not be let of with punishment such ns would be dealt out to some poor devil who had stolen a ham or leg of mutton to keep feeling which prompts tho avengers to swear looming up more prominently Kelfer and Hlacock, tho oth tloner would not be punished any more than Tho pardontng power tn vested, tuder the now Conatit Tne report of the Census. Buren on thé anthracite coal productions of .Pennsylvanin containa some Interesting facts, The numbor of culiferies has beon Incronaed from 225 hu 1870, Ir the Republicans of Mississipp! should ‘nominate a State ticket houded by ox-Goy. Al- corn thoy might yot make tho canvass Inturest- ing. Tho Barksdale fire-and-tow caters are by no moans popular amoung intelligent white mon, Barksdale, who [sa constructive candidate for tho United States Senate bobind Lowary, Hour. bon candidato for Governor, was a mambor of the Lower House when Owen Lovejoy was In Congress, and tried his bulldozing and bully- ragging tnotica on tho Illinois preachor. Butho found that’ tha latter had norve, and could not be scared by Mississippi bluster, It would bean oternnl disgrace to Mississipp! if thie traitorous bully should be sent to tho United States Senate Jn place of Lumar. " — Hurrisburg Telegraph —(ikey “ Evidently thoca ‘sutsaut sts doning system now in fore there ts a yencral demand to panebincey by which It ts wor! agcertatn (ny bean d : uct hits gone up from 60,9 to 100,488 tons, or 45 nee dane SOF yours, percont, Thenctual qitput was about two- thirds of the possibic output; that 1s to say, tho inlnes have béun worked up to about two-thirds of thofe cnpacity with the present fore om- ployed. Tho New York Post further summarizes tho report thus: ‘Tho valuo of the output was 24.86 per cont of tho capital, Tho total merchuntatile product Was 27,403,020 tong, Valued at the mines ut $147 ver ton, In 18i0'the product was stated us 6,606,257 tons, showing un increase of 75.9 per cent. Owlng to the decreased pricoof coal, bow over, the valuo of the product bag Invrataed but 6.26 per cont, This diiforenco In price js, on tho ather hand, in targe part accounted for by the depreciation of the currency in 1870, In the cen- sua yenr thoro were employod ut tho collieries hands, of whom 24.5 per cont wero intners, ‘0 laborers, above ground, and 1.8 com- prisod theadministrative force, The total way puld were $21,680,120, Tho average yearly ine hia average tho law In Nort Carollria, in failure. initted to cheerfully, and 4, ‘he kept up with the view of diate! nd such an tirgt Some years ago an estimate was mndoof | fet Meche tee ai atte what threw criminal brothors had cost an Ene gileh community ia twenty yours. Tho account stood thus: ‘Twenty-four prosceutions. Maintenance In prigot........ Soven yours’ transportution f¢ Value of duprodations Total... seorsee Nearly $18,000 wero spent on this ono family, and at tho time the computation was made the eldest brother-was bul 2t. Tholr depredations come of ench mun was $350.08, an monthly Income $42.39, On nn averngo, the cm- jg Worked 70.00 nercentof the year, while 0 per cent was lost by stoppages, and only v.73 per. cent by strikes. The lnat ltem shows that tho relations botweon employers and em- ployés nro much tnore hurmonious than bereto- accrue from a furtl wore estioated at $16 n week. bhi See . ‘ore, Tho incronse of force cimployed aver IK70.| | JUDGE Gna, of Massachusetts, Is a can- hus been’ doing tho 0,04 por oent—consists largely of boys under | didate for the Unite States Supreme Court 16 years of age atwork above ground, Haro ee de Witentcrc: Reported as being | Judgoship left vacant by the death of Juatica Cliiford, and baa the support of Senator Hoar. Ex-Attorney-Goneral (now. Judge) “Devens is also a candidate, and will have the Hayea intlu- ence, which will not be a recommendation to Mr, Biatoe, tho Now England meinbor, of tho Cabinet. Senator Edmunds, of Vermont, ts in the Now York Circult, and is not bellaved to bo aeandidate, The President wilt find a suMlclont number of documonts relating to this mattor waiting for him when bo gets woll. ——————____ Contucton Situ, of Bangor, {s moving heaven and earth to defcut Senutor Halo'a of- fort to buyo hifi removed in tho middle of bis term. it has been supposed that Seerctary Blaine approved of the proposed change,. but the Boston Juurnatintimatos that the contrary ig tho caso. [tenys: “* Wo have the best au- thority for snytng that Gen. Smith doos not be- leve that Mr. Blaino bos advised his removal or favors it.” Two-thirds of the Itepublican vators of Bangor; and nearly all the business men,havo petitionsd against the removal of Collector. Smith, 2 , tlon of this ts aiforded by our manutacture of th beon touched. Anndditional arcn of 58,085 acres 000,000 manufactured, Soatiaid ean be mined and marketed, It Is stl- roduction of anthracite sftor In the cotton Industry mental panel oso! ‘This would indicate that tho what fs ——_—_.. Tue Now York Sun. desires to’ know “where Mr, Dining xots his nuthority to not as the virtual head of the Government during tho In fact, tho Secretary of Btate is an officer one No. such What of it? Our cateemed contemporary is orate wil ‘. considering cascs on ——— Mn, Sonunz has sowe interesting reminis- conces of Spotted-Tall. Wh@ years ago a Government Commission “to require tho writton opinions of’¢he princl- visiting the Sioux nation sent for hin, to mect SE OSIGLa.tlebtcmnt tae pan pal ofiicers in each of the Exccutiva Depart- them eee erin Ae inte rents ae where pa rule, lose what it may, itt copie of this of Ne affairs. aco, But if you havo somothing to say to mo you mist como whero 1 am.” ” “3 Spotted-Tail called on Prestdont Haycs with an-Indian delegation !n tha autumn of 1877, and Inalsted, whon his time came to speak, on altting down, and using a conversational tone, as it which anteddtes all the otter Cabinet aitices,— visiting with an equal. n {not not. generally known. Tho Socrotary —— 4 “Tins Chiciunatl Gazette says .that’ “tho trouble with Kontuuky politics lies partly.in the vivd-vocé systom of voting, whlch cnablos the most disgracofut of amall’ politicians to bully devont and quiot peoptu."” ——__— PERSONALS, President or Vice-President real gns, the resigna- tion Is aont to the Secrotary of State; he notifies the Governors of « vacanoy In tho'Prealdential ‘ng the fact will gcarcel, A young man from Cineinnatl ts consid. | Sulliciont - to. show - that erod tho bust dancor at Long Branch. ~ mn The‘ late Lord Hatherly was'a Sunday- sobool teachor for forty yoars,andcamd through the ordeal unecathod. - * ae Everi Iveland’s bitterest encmies must’ ac- knowledge that the departure of Francis Mur- was possiblo for any othor poraon than the ry phy, théred-ribbon man, for that country is an Presidont toporform. and has done them woll, Gidosorved blow, b a y Tue exact truth concerning tho. disturb- ancos at tho lato.funcral of Popo Plus LX. {s not yet fully known. Ono correspondent mains tains that tho riot was inatigated by authoritics {n tho Church, with the view of proving that-the prosont Popo's voluntary seclusion is a measure of precaution and common prudenca, Others allege that tho glagraceful attack upon the pro- cossion was caused by the Imprudence of the porsons having ‘tt in charge, who manuged to havo ft excecd the stipulated proportions by on- Isting a vast army ot torcbbesrers, estimhted to number’ 6,000. Popo. Loo XIII, and bis brother, Cardinal Poccl, were opposed to any unusual demonstrations, and the former hud ulven strict orders that the carriages In the pro- cession should not excucd-a limited atmbaer,- Tho ‘spirit of the ordor was, however, evaded by tho, onllstment of - tho .torch- beurers above referred, to, many of whom bo- longed to the uobicet families in-Home, Tho’ about * condemning honor and juatico,” the hoad of the Government during the illness when they 8 payor int performed all the dutics of tho office which it do it in ay. other wa: tests of those sume us our sclastic contemporary.” Perhaps this Is Saronsticor humordng, but out hore in tho wild Weat it sounda very Hat. ne Lucy Hooper says thas ox-Mintster Noyes “has lived tor four yedr# amid all tho tompta- tions and disalputions of Yaris (and tho former aro sureto assall most ‘fercely all officials of high station), yot he lenves us without a breath of slander ovor. having boen omitted against him."”. Lucy evidently thinks that few mon can withstand temptation, a ace Miss Kitty, Ramsden, whose, professional title is “Tho Golden Fly," has met with a sorlous, possibly a fatal, acoldent at Moscow, Sho was ‘taking hor Qight to the roof after tho curtain had- dropped, when tlio elastic apirat snapped and she foil: heavily on the stage, Her. fail was arrested half-way by a gns-Jot, but only. for asocoud.’ She fell from a hight of 15 feet, fracturing bor snouldor and bor aplno, >, London News: “The truth about: the zqung Earl of Arundel ond Burroy ‘trickles out vety.slowly; but there can’ now. no. longer be nny doubt of the extont of tho aililotion of the | of a . bi Duke and Duchess of Norfolk. ‘Not only {a thelr chtld blind, us is already known, ‘but tho rays of reason are Ikewlso wanting. Tho. af- ilation isa very terrlvio ono, and the Duke and wity bave the sympathy of all England io thelr great eorrow,” Pam 4.5) ‘The society editor sat in his chalr, Porspirivgly breathing the St. Louls air, F And of * personals" writing a column or go, © About folks whu bad gone and others to go ‘Lo te ramen: reporter to the mountains and 'To the breezy old son, or tho coo! woodland rills, Bo he wrote that Miss Guab bad gone with somo more. eee : ae ‘To summer at Nowport and hoar the waves roar, Whilo young Mr. Gusb was away at Watch Hill. “Where ja also tho. well-known. belle, , Mies 2° Mary Frith + Bee ‘Miss itt and Sites Bam have gone to the lakes, Miss Lud to the country (beware of the snakes), pay, from shall not aide we tind ROL BAY 80, : ont of fit was drivon through the. clty ac a bard gallop, aud the torah-benrors were unable to keep up with {t by runaing. Not more than 200 torches bovernwes, It wast tomakea Stato Ike oltemont amon; a PEO} bourers were rolled inthe mud, Jn tho burry, true temperance Is noe hi the cross was omittad from the coffin, though it bag always boretoforo ween an sndispensable then. Temperate Darate, and to rogulate and the interost of pi Ho order Temperance of wi an unpe and inelligent salf-control. touperanee in any dirvot Vorted a C4 that solf-direct the soeno was most shooking and offens|ye to all ofvilizod Instincts, It might aye beon avoided by havinw the funeral take place in inidday under a auificlent military escort, and it" isnow generally admitted that an order to this effect should have becn given by the Minister of tho Interior, : fags forocs. A Tus settlement of the Patagonian dispute between Chill and the Argentine Republic is a subjoot for congratulation, not. only to: tho countries Immediately conoorned, but to the Wholo American family of nations, Patagonia is comparatively worthloss territory, but the por tion of itoastof the Andes on the Atlantlo: Slopo’ was covated by the Argentine Republio for grazing grounda, whilo Chil) desired posses< uion of the Btraits of Magellan and at loast ono’ is cortaln to recolve -ly proved an abortive people en musse by a nalori Are going to Long Branch to bathe in the soa.’ He wrote a lot more, then this editor gore «; maritime importance.’ The torms of settiomont! Tala down le lend eena and, ailqntiy aRore, rn virtually concede the otaims of both nations, | 1 sit hose and sweat, get no thanks tor my: ‘The Argentine Republic ia gtven alleastof the:| . paing, : ,, a : t Andes, with the oxception of a narrow strip of territory and a seaport in the eatreme southern’ partof the continent. Chill has Western Pata- - wonta, the stralts, and that portion of the maln- ment of, this kin ogant form, Pass! persuasion, taking noaccount and reasonabl ‘brains - FE Ware hehe Go off to those placos, aro happy and ‘o00l,” Leaving me bere at wosk—do they land south of a Itne run frou Virgin's Capeat tho S FOIE. oe ay. inane lemporance ia otuer ‘piuces, uro ttf eastern ontrance of the’ straits to the Andes, |\ I've got lots of passes, bus here must stays - (|: statutory zmiesures of this, kind bt Tho Argentine Ropublic, huwever, resumes its | For the papor will suffer if I go away." : 1; | OOkUAL’ and lnexpadient,-s < * 2 Andes Huo on the Island of Terra del Fuego, | Theu he looked at the celling,,frowned down at | Bans” We,” aro i which: Js divided between ‘the two countries, ? satay aninay” the: free to all’ nations, This understanding has ry have ‘Then Jumped to hig fect and exoltediy sald: - a8 yeere a * I'm going, nor’caro Jf if oorts me my heady 1 fear not tho boss of bis force indigaation, Ho suroly can't klok if 1 take & vacation.” ‘sit . And, withut propargtion, saus collar, 6a io jk tle raceln~ho, wikad "round th Brom" Hy Summer Daya bj Murat Praleeaa: “Dr! Thongs. W. > Evans, . the ‘celebrated, American dontist of tho Rua de la Paris, near to, the ‘good offices of the Amorican Ministers, a - gisiaturc. ; Ase attempt will be made at the: next sos, at a Democratto Le; taught that thelr rus poltey O- everything . Democrat! bankru: law, : Buch ‘laws baye usually veer ai here re ‘ ally they pi ased, unc coloted, ‘This is no! commercial‘ conditions bave “cbanged.' "It is nuyroea. Fi prosperous, or at least. normal, will work | set gentloman of about 60 yoars, with fron-gray | public questions as do thelr W! ww better puraose, ‘Mr, D. 0, Robbins, Chairman. hair and whiskers, Hesides bla Itergry works, | 200% lt would be unfortunate if it of the New York Ohamber of Commerce Com | his name will ever be remembered, in couneo- | {fue of al tbe Bouthern mittee on the subject, advises that under the | tion with those of Fordinand de Lesseps and the | present ¢ 2 be ow law officers should as far as possiblode dom: | Consuls of Austsia and Italy, Soy yescuing tho | composed of colored voters, Empross Eugénte and her aon fro, fos Patnev ov tho fall of the Fre 1870, He not only ave mothe tho banda of that tnearnation Paris mob, but would not rest er ho saw thom safely Innded gn 45 Hvana has recolved the highest noi principal Courts of Europe whieh jt for an American citizen to accupt, Hot police PUBLIC OPINION, Nashyille Amerleun (Dem,)s oAGO TRINUNE snys tho Southorn py 1 press, “G press of tho South revogniza the aa ra DO re ations will bo rapid henuotoree ee Washington dispatch to Clavetar (Rep): Attention is again attra to Speukerpbip contuat. Representative k oO tho triangular tight between hi dates, promises to be apirited, talked of, and wimong the con candidates Reprosentativo Cali {se monUonod. -Thouzh one ot th in Congress, ho bas alrendy sory. of Pardons. The change was mate. forin of Exeoutl¥o pardons In tho bell division of the pores, would be boneleia ie whother it fs not bi work of the courts ingore Ttiorouuly Raleigh (N. C,) Netes (Dem, beranco peuple Int sprite undortonk Tholr Hnd tho Probibittoniets mcceett and had the queetion been ectt tholr doairos, they would bate’ cause the poopie bad go recently oxpre; witlou tho matter, ‘that will ought t MUMENE Wotlld har, So those of our oltizuns whe bive ad rotontion of tho existing stu part well say,—-now that the olded against the change,—lot the: ful acquiescenco for the time belt tho result. Lot agitation on this m ‘The people buvo been uppented to. anewered tho appeal They profes the existing status, and no henellt can a ther agitation at this time: New York Thnea: The fnet ts that Ene gland bas held an industrial aupremacy to which it {8 no longer ontitled, and which in time must pass from manufacturing for countries which nro now beginning to do thelr own manufacturing and will do more and more of. {tas thoy grow older, A good Illustree A cotta Every year and this and othor countries wilt doy Henglien mills tor made moods.” Gue geouat ton crop is now worth 400,000,000 raw and $a. No nation will long give away this great diffarenca. Jt is to our interest to manufacture ourown cotton crop, andi time.wo shall do so.- That Englund should munontly hold the supremauy which it no ia Contrary to tho funde. untional ezonomy,’ And ‘ue Of cotton, 16 truo of things that might be mentioned, Nashville. merican (Dem.) : If Gen. Chalo ers' object in announcing himself a Greenback - onnaldate for tha Sonate in Misstesipp! {s toob> tain Greonback votes to maintain himself iohig - seat in tho House, ho may find that he will Joe more Democrats than ho will gain Greenbackers, ‘The rotgn of that {tense partisanship which stood up for the. party candidate right or wrong is over, the passion and bitterness, which me talued it frows, cold, and now we hope the Dems got tho Hepublicuns an example of oir merits. That toe Re ubiicuns havo seldom done so ts no argument, a cano of Gon, Chalinors and all other we hopo to seo considerad upon theirown merite aud upon tho law, without prejudgmentupon pare tisnn Republicnn statements or upon party ext gencies, The time has come for tho ruloofan which applles that 0 Intrusted by the ountry, with tho, admuloletration UB MAY OU thele , New York Post (Ind.): Evon if thacredl orsof Virginia * consented" to tnke 23 percent ‘bond fn tho place of the present Htate obliga tions hald by thom, tho State of Virginia would not bo ablo to pay the 3 per cent Interest on the debt unloss the. rate of taxation be raised, - which the Viruinin Domoorate in thelr plattorm say shall not be done, or unless the necessiry Gurront oxpenses for the public schools be cute tailed, which tho Demoorats nigo say sball notbe done. We bave the figures befora us to prove this, but deem it unnedossary to go into detall, be ‘donied. It Js very well known tothe Virginia Demooraty, ‘Tate in the’ Democratio. platform of Virginia ropudiation tlement-of tho. public debt consistent with cotc,, is 2 hollow sham. And a ak Of tholt candidate Sor tne Ger. ornors) ir Danfol, us “the stron the States" who will make 1 all Hid they must oxpect him to pay tho dobt out of own pocket, for he certainly witl not be able to unless, against the pro ‘ SE eae Ene or thorofors Tho Now York Trihune alludes to tho Post | dulges in an aminblodolusion win (esaye tsk ag botween the Democrats and the Readjustert in Vieginin, aa atta Hine eo rates ths Oneal Di who mat iy Y, 1 the FO} nos, who way thnt tho Siste pay ite dobts.” The fact is, men who will not pa} and on the other men who will not pay and Boston Herald (Ind.): Tho falure of the prepostcrous:anti-liquor law submitted tothe yotors of North Carolina hng saved tho peoplest that Stato from udding a doud-lotter to thelr statute-book. No such Inw can be enforced 1 any freo State, and it may bo added that nosud ought to be enforced, Tho proposed mes was tho natural result of the extremo ‘4 against tho unrestricted salo and uso of lator cating liquors that huve provalled | Bouthera communitics throughout al tory., But permanent reforing tala way. Commiunitios which havi ‘ty yeura of agitation, aud a education .in toural restraint, find alble to stop. the drinklag or tho sule ol Rrout mistak: North Curvlins, totally abstinent by statute, t rief, thoygh intense, 18s 2 cat ely to sutter del! by thie defeat of the fanatics, Inutead ot {ag upon a doad-lottor law to mako an » tho wiser advocates cause will suok to make mon chouse to sortie the result olthef erverted Netra instinot, ta i And, ton be due to Ignorance, lon Sia obaraoterizes t balanogd nature, its true cure ia to eollal tenmont aud a atrengthenine fal ,and - moral . fo hedged-in virtue ia nover gato. Ni from tho agitation of this questi bad aluoky escape, from what wa! ‘Now. York ‘Post \(Ind.): The Soul Btatea have not been bithortoa pr Moasra, Fulefax, MoDougall, and Patriok MoGoe: | for tte temperance. agitation. Tk in the Northern Btates or not, the habit is believed to be more gouoral, , talnly organized temperance agi with leas favor, Yot tho first noter: nd tp the Bouth takes by the moral je restriction, the 1): temperance ‘leadera of North Caroll think mea’ | Mmisted to the people snp absolutely pro : JOOP, ° =: € RAS ropasad measul Made'adead-centre shot In the old cugpadors, © |, course muy be foxpiala } without ass unptuary lawe.” for them that the Probibitory ac! taught Hopublican precept; taught net Umes by unfriendly Democratic i] rane tact, however, Be i equal rignta; it is an cducational p indlog that they cau yol! rosy Ivarn to vote intellizently. ¢ thern states, “most canspicuous *