Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, July 29, 1881, Page 4

1 TERMS OF SUNSCRIFTION. BY MAIL-IN ANVANCE—POSTAGH PREPAID, Dally edition, one year. Faria of o Fobr, por mon ‘Dally and Runday.one soa i 13.90 0 12.00 iy inv, Thureday, anil Saturday, ATs OMINY, We nany, + Heese sNorinen dif ah a 8.00 G-page edition, PEr FeAr.eers Bu ELKLY EDITION~Po! : 150 Cheol Hvar renee 8 oe Amonty-one Gopi Speelman cople: it Give PostOnice address in fol), Including County and state, Tomittancos may bo mada either by draft, oxprees, Post-OMice order, or in registered tetter, at our 'TO CITY SUBSCRIBEUS. Dally, doltvored, Hnnday oxcepted. £3 cents per Wook, wally, deltvored, Zunday Included, 1.0 conta nor wook, Address ‘THE TRIBUNE COMPANY, ‘Oprner Madieon and Denrhorn-sts,,(ibicago, tl, = POSTAGE. Entered at the Posteopter at Chteaga, Why as Secon te Clan Matter, For tho benentor onrpatrona who desire to send Singlocoples of THe THIBUNE through tho mall, we glve horowith the transient rate of postages Poretgn and Domestic. Fight and Iwetvo Pave ‘ Bixtoen Page Pape: . LRIVUNKE BRANCIL OFFICES, THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE has ostablished ‘branch oMices for th receipt of aubscriptions and adyertise- aienta as followa: NEW YORK~Noom 2 Tribune Bullding, ¥.T. Mc~ YAnvEN, Stanager. ULASUOW, Bcotland—Allan's American News Agency, fl Renfeld-at, LONDON, Eng.—Amertoan Exchange, 443 Strand, Benny F. Gin.ia, Agent. WASHINGTON, D, C.—1319 F atreat. > Perey Scents, cents. _—_——— MUSEMENTS, MeVicker's Thentre. Madison sirect, between Stato and Dearborn, “The World.” Grand Opera-Honee. Clark street, oppasit new Court-louse, Octoroon.” “rhe Hooley’s Thentre. Randolph street, botwaen Clark and fa Salle, ‘Engagomont of James O'Neil). "Saratoxa,”’ . Oiympic Theatre. Clark street. betwean Lake and Mandolph, "'Un+ cloTom'sCavin.” + Exposition Iuliding. Michignn avenue, opposit Adams sireet. Thomas ‘ummer Night Concorts. White-Stocking Bace-Ball Park, Champlonship Dase-Hall Game—Cleveland vs. Chl- caxo—this aftarnoon at 8:40, —— ee FRIDAY, JULY 29, 1891. a Tuy, Herald has authentic information that there has been subserlbed in the North and in Eurone for inyestment in the South during the last eighteen months §100,000,000, Most of this money has been put into the States east of the Mississlppi‘and in tho country south of Richmond. It has gone mainly, of course, into rallroads, But $2,000,000 have lately been Invested In cotton- factories in Augusta alone; and considerable sumg hayo been lent to planters and to mer: cantile or industrial enterprises, Tire projudices of the Chinese against the telegraph, which were believed to be offen- sive to the deittesof tho alr, are gradually being removed. A new Iino Js now In course of construction between Tientsin and Shang- hal, The distance fs about 500 miles, As tue termint are both trenty-ports It 1s ex- peeted that the telegraph will be of great practical service to ftorelgn residents ond merchanta, eretoforé the only tine fn China has been a military telegraph from Pagotla Island toFub Choo Fuh, which was put up during: the Formosan war, but has been little used sine ——_———— Tim New York Jaborers who appited to’ * the Mayor for an increase of wages were told that, in his judgment, thelr demand was just; but he satd it would be Impossible for him to comply with it thls year unless a cer- tain number of workmen should .be «ls- charged, ‘Tho appropriation Is fixed. If wages are Increased there will not be money enough to go around, ‘It remains to bo seen whether the’ workmen will prefer to accept the situation forthe present, or ta run the risk of keeping their places at an advance while compelling snany of thelr companions to sacrifice even the scanty wages they now jaye, Tue free-cana! resolutions were passed by the New York Leglsluture in the Jast hours of the session. It will be necessary now to pass them by a Legislature contaln- ing a new Senate next year, and then to pass an amendment to the Constitution sub- * mitted to and approved by the people, Lf ull ihese steps are taken In due form the nmend- nent cannot go Into operation until the be- ginning of the season of 1883, Mr, Vander- Dilt is reported as having said in a recent in- terview thatthe Centra! Railroad Company had-aiways encouraged the matntenance of the waterways In Now York. ‘The submis- sion of the amendment providing for the abolition of tolls on the Erie Canal will test hls horolsm ‘in this respect ‘pretty thor- oughly, see Iy the course of a ratner stinging editorial reflecting upon Judge Ciifford’s conduct in » clinging to the Suprumo Bench after he had passed the legal age for rotiring, the Indian- apolis Journal falls into a curious error, It proposes that tne “Jaw” shall be changed and retirement bo made compulsory.’ Iteven hints at an abridgement of the term of sery- ice, The Journal. is of course aware that, by the terms. of the Constitution, United States Judges, both of the Supreme and the infgrior Courts, hold thelr offices during good behavior, ‘They can be removed only by death or Impeachinent. ‘Their retirement onfull pay must therefore be voluntary on thelr part. No other provision can be made without an amendment of the Constitution, and itis quite certaln that a two-thirds vote in Congress and the assent of three-quarters of all the Stato Legislatures could never be obtained toan amendment contemplating o shorter term of office for the Judges, Ex-Sunozon General Haysoxp has yielded too cheerfully to the witchery of the “interviewer,” ayd has given his views of the Presidont’s case and the treatment at un nocossary length and with too much free dom, There are several reasons why Dr, Uenmond should ale his opinions in this matter, with great caution, If at all, itis notorious that he fina not sven the President, and knows nothing at firat hand about the uature of the wound or the treatment, In Ue second place, lis professional animus agninst Dr, Barnes, who succeeded hin as - Surgeon-General, ts evident. At, 18 natural that'DE, Haminand should Tave's low opine Jon of Dr. Barnes, but it was hardly.to be ex- pected that the formor, being 9 shrewd man of, f10 world, should attempt to pas off his spite qn thé readers of the newspapers for professional wisdom, ‘This ostrioh-llke pro- ceeding on the part of Dr, Hammond ig Wkely tu Injure him In the opinion of candid men, = * A Democratic journal thinks that ‘as this ts an era of good fouling to some extent it would be a very graceful thing for Gare fleld to bestow the vacant Supreme Court yobo of ofiey upon pymy Jearned and upright Democratic lawyer.” When the Democrats held control of the “Gove Frumevd, "Wi two brief dutermissiuns ‘ik CIICAGO TRIBUNE: fRIDAY, JULY 29, 1881—TEN PAGES. from Jaekson’s tne in 188 to the end of Buchanan’s term in 1861, how many Whig lawyers itd they appoint to the Supreme Beneh? A “ Democratic lawyer” Is a gen- Ueman who has imbibed the opinions of Calhoun Instead of those of Webster, and hotds that this is not 9 Nation, but a confed- erncy of suverelgn States. It would be truly a “graceful thing to bestow the vacant robe” on an autl-Nationnlist whe belleves In the supremacy of 9 State over the Unton, and who would use his position on that Bench to undermine tho authority of the Government aml to exalt the destructive herusy of Stato soverelgnty, We see Garfield, In onr mind's eyo, doing Itt Avoar Ronentson will take charge of the New York Custom-Houss Monday. Is program, If faithfully fuldiled, will be ap proved by the comntry, Le proposes to retain stich men, and only such, ag are necessary to transact the business of the Custom-Hortse; to dismiss those holding slnecure positions, If there aro any; and to keep those whose habits are good, and whose Industry hus been trled. No new clerks will bo emptoyed for partisan rensons. No applicant for office will be asked whether he Isa Republican or a Democrat, or bo required to given plete of tfelity to the Adininistration, ‘Tits Is an execllont program, It 43 practical Civit- Service reform, and Ina line with the recent pledges of the Soeretary of tha. Treasury. ‘The New York Onstom-louse has become so grent a business that no prudent Adinine istration ean afford to give the spoils system sway Init. ‘This ts the seoret of the progress in the direction of Civil-Service reform that has’been made in ail the public oflices In Naw York City, Tue forelgn dispatches indicate that through, the goo offices. of the Minis- ters from this country to Chill and the Argentino Kepublic, a trenty has been signed defining the’ new boundaries and restoring pence ‘and goo will between the two Republics, In this connection the following statement of thoboununrles agreed. upon by the Argenting Government submit ted to Chill, and aecepted by her upon the advice of Minister Osborno nt Santiago, will ve of interest. ‘They ara taken from the Buenos Ayres Standard: ‘The Andes will bo tho western boundary of the Argentine Republic, strotching south to the otuier side of the Strults to Mount Sarmiente and Mount Darwin. On the Atinntic, Virgin's Capo ‘will bo tho Itinit of Argontine territory 5 this capa {s at tha mouth of tho atralts. ‘The southorn Iinits of the Argontine Republia will uo du- fined by a Ine from a point on the Andes In 32 degrees latitude %3 west of Uroonwich to the point of Virgin's Cay that su the territory through which the rivers Gallegos, Santa Cruz, and others tlow becomos dolinitiy Argentine, Chill keopa tho const of the straits on the triangle formed by the Hue from tho Andosto Virgin's Cape on ous sido, tho Andes jn third, Terra det o and. tho adjacent islands will bo divided uccording ta the Andos line, As for tha Straits of Magellan proper, they ‘will be declared free to the fags of alt nntions, the hizh contiscting parties binding themesives not to put any armament whatever atthe mouth or on the shares, nor todefend them with ships or by auy othor means. ‘Tir most: important work undertaken by the New. York Legislature in Jtslong session Just cuncluded was a reform of the system of taxation. The plan adopted in 1880 was to tnisa the State revenue mainly from taxes on corporations, and to Jeaye other forms of property to a great extent free for the pur- poses of local taxation, With this object in view nn act was passed taxing fire and ina- rina insurance companies, telegraph, rail- road, express, steamboat, ferry, canal, and other transportation companies. A special ict subjected Ife-Insurance companies to taxation. ‘Tho advantage of this plan was thought to be that, as far as it wont, it re- Neyved the people from possible Irregularities of taxation for State purposes, If the money raleed by real ond porsona! property taxes were all locally expended the chief mo- tive for undervaluations would be gone, ‘The Legislature Just adjourned was so well: pleased with the operation of the awa of 1880 that an attempt was made to extend them in the samo ral dfrection, They proposed to tax brolceFs’ sales, savings banks, trust-mortgage bonds, colinterat inheritances, the manifacture and sale of liquors, and dealers in tobacco. A lurge partof this plan, however, fell through. ‘The brokers bill, snvings-banks bill, Hquor and tobacco tax bills falled. Only the bills for the taxation of corporation trust-mortgages—an economt- cally unsound mensure—and the. bill taxing collateral Inheritauces were pnssed. If the whole plan had been carried out it is esti- mated that the taxes contemplated would have yielded 1 revenue of $6,000,000, But owing to the fallure of most of the scheme it will be necessary for a time to derive a portion of the State revenue from real and personal property taxes ns before, AUXILIARY WATER-WORKS. Ono of the clty newspapers {3 6o anxlous to object to Tue ‘Trinune’s- suggestion for the erection of auxiliary water-works (for no better reason than because ‘Tire Tin UNE proposes It) that the project is repre- Rented ag being (1) “tho old schemo with a yarlation,” or an attempt to give private capitalisia an monopoly of the service, and (2) so fayorablo In its terms to tie city that private capitalists will not put thelr money into it. ‘fhe contradiction Is so palpable that it completely exposes the animus which prompts the narrow-minded criticism, If tt benscheme to place the control of water- works in the hanis of priyate parties, it fs certainly not Hable to the objection that pri- vate capital will not go into it, If It be so favorable to the city that Jt will not at- tract the investinent of private capital, it is certainly not open to the objuction thar It will glvo private parties a monopoly of the water-service, The carping, envious concern whieh has been criticising this scheme has wound Itself up so absurdly that Its readors are all Inugh- lng at it, : ‘The suggestion which THE THOCNE has minds to overcome the obstacles Jn the way of issuing bonds, or building auxiliary water- works by taxation, is perfectly simple, It is proposed that n company af private capital- {sts shall advance the necessgry funds, and that the elty shall construct aud operate the works, paying the .company for a term of Years an anuunt rental equal toa fulr Inter est on the money Invested, and buying the works at the end of that.term, not at thelr original cost, but at an appralsed valuation: which shat! allow for wear andtear, ‘This plan will guarantee the private company a falr Interest on ite Inyeatment, but It will re- tain fur the city full control over the wates- service and the rates to be charged to the can- sumera, i ‘Thero $a en to belleve that capital would bo offered for such an Inyostment us readily as If tho olty wero. authorized to plucu bonds upon the market. A lease Is not an'unusual or extraordinary proceeding. It {ga common thiug for a rallroad company to Juage a road belonging to another corporation fora term of years, and xuarantes # specified rato on ita value, ‘Cho Penusylyaula Central Company !é. now and has been for fifteen yeurs operating tho Pittsbura, Fore Wayne Onlcago Road on a ninety-nine year lease, ylug @ certain per cept on the orlgiyal stock, One of the Chicago newspapers is now on a Jease, and ft would be better far the creditors of anotlwr concern if they could seoura the same fering, Capitalists are ag willing to invest i 8 safe and proftable tease us any other secuyity, and there Is no Jaw which prohibits a wunicipal corporation from becoming a lessee with a guaranteed tight of purehase. Let us see whether there is any hidden dangor lurking under this project elther to the elty or the capitalists who should invest init. 5 1. [t 1s proposed that tho necessary funds, shall be guaranteed tn advance in considern- {fon of a certain rental or per cent on tho cost of tha works, {5 that obscure or dan- yerons? 2. ‘Tho monoy to be expended undor tho direction of the Board of Publis Works and tho City Kugineer. Is there any menace to tha elty's Interests tn that? 5, Kho elty to determing the size and longth of the inning and plpes, and the dlstriet. amt atreels where thoy are to bo Iatd down. “Is that perilous to the pitblic welfare ? 4. ‘Tho elly te direct the location, style, siza, and enpacity of the pumpling-works to be erected, Are nny public rights forfolted or ondangered by such a condition? 7 &, The olty to dictate how much money shall be expendad by the company in the con- struction of the works. Can the city baover- reached while axerclaing this privilege, or will capltalists object so long ns the rental ts to be governed by nn agreed rate of Interest on the total duvestinent ? 6, Nhe city to pny the agreed rantal out of the -collections for water-servica semt-ane nually during the specified term of years, Is there any more peril in sneha procedure than there would be in paying interest on bonds representing an equal expenditure? 7. ‘The city to operate tho nuxitiary high- pressure works In conjunction with the other water-works, and to fx the rate to consumers for water, 1s. there any oneronohmont of private capltal on public rights in that condl- tion? Ifso what? 3. At the end of the lease, be it long or eghort, the’ city to buy the works at their not- ual cash value at that time, and perhaps with agurplus fund which may be secumulated meanwhile out of the charges for hydraulic servies. fa there anything hazardous in such an arrangemont? ‘These are the conditions which constitute our plan, It is obvious that the elty runs no risk of altennting the control of the water- service, which ought to remain undar tts dl- rection, Whether or not capital can be ob- tnined on the terins proposed can only be decided by an effort tothatend, It isevident, however, that such an investment would be just as safe ns an investment in munlelpal bonds, and hence it is altogether probable thatabundant capital would be offered. Tho objectors to this schame have falted to polnt out any legal or economle retsons why it should not be adopted, and also faited to sugerest any better plan for seeuring high- pressure auxiliary water-works, the need of which fs conceded by everybody. Its folly to, talk of Jimiting to $600,000 the cost of works which shall be required to furnish a strong aud high pressure of water forall manner of hydraulic purposes within the business district, and {t 1s Impracticable to undertake the expenditure of a couple of millions out of current taxation whieh al- ready reaches the 2 per cent authorized by law. But if anybouy can suggest a better or more practicable plan for constructing auxiliary water-works under tho existing conditions, ‘Tus Trmune will gladly help to bring it to the attention of the public and the city authorities. _———— THE THEORY OF DR, WEIBSE, Dr. Bliss says “no further. Information has been obtained as to the location of the ball” in the President’s body, Le “still believes ft to bo lodged in the anterior wall of the abdomen in front of the hip?” It will bo observed that Dr. Bliss does not now express the opinion that the ball passed through the liver or entered the perltonoyim,—tho mom- brane or ning of the Internal surface of the abdomen, In answer to questions, Drv Ham- Mton sald Tuesday, “It fs doubtful whether the ball entered the perltonoum”; “Ido not | think It entored the Iver.” : tig at Jeast probable that Dr. Inmilton ehas adopted the: theory advanced by Dr. Welsse, Professor of Practical Surgery and Anatomy In the Medical Department of the University of the City of New York, Soon after the wounding of the President Dr. Welsao formed, tn his own tind, u theory as to the courso and lodgment of tho ball ad- verse to that established by the diagnosis of the attending surgeons. With. the view of verifying his theory he entered upon a series of elaborate anatumicnl exporliments, ‘The result of those experiments was given to the public In the seculnr journals, but tt remajned for tho Medical Journal of New York to givo the detalls of the curlous In- vostigation and analysis In papor by Dr. Wolsso himeelf, Itappears that Dr. Mamil- ton took a deep interest in the anutomical ox- periments of the Professor, Indeed, after the first experiment Dr. Welsso gained such confidence In the verity of Iiis theory that he was able to induce Dr, Hamilton to bo pres-. entatasecond or repetition of the first ex- periment. ‘This secont experlinent oceurred on the’ 8th Inst, and on the Lith Inst, Dr. Hamilton wrote Dr. Welsse’ in apprayl thereof, but without committing hiuvelf to the thedry advanced, Doubtless thts letter was Inspired by the Mppant criticism to which Dr, Welsse was subjected, for in tho letter Dr, I[nunilton says; “I hava from the frat sought to encourage you. In your yres- ent line of study; sot beeause I iad by any means detormined In my own mind the course of the bullet, but because it seemed proper to determine anatomically all the possibilities {nthe case.” Dr. Wolsse begun to study the Prealdent’s case on the 6th Inst, and this ts the proposition hu educed from the symptoms developed up to that the: Negative evidenco oxisted which seemed to exclude injury having been tntlioted to elthor of the following pacts; . Pirat--Aa urtery or veln of any considerable sizo. Secand—Tho pours or lung. Third—Tho Uapbragw (uy s point where at is coverai| by ploura or peritonourn), Fourth=The right kidnoy. Fifth—Tho spinal cord, Strth—Tho wsceuding colon whora not covered oype ritanoiin ‘roa tho Pryaldont’s good capt condition up to that thio (aildnight of tho 4th Inet.) thera oppearad 9 chance that tho puritonodin and tho ongana loveated by it-liver, stomuch, small ins tenting, largoinicsting, and spleon—bad oF a ingurye aa a ‘The Doctor then remarks: It remained to determine how a bullet ontering where the President was wounded could eseane jnjur ing” thego parts," and the life of the wounded person be spared by sloflectton of the bullet in sien ® pecullar way as te reach ono or moro of the nerves that contribute to the eacral plexus.” The butleting of thefih Inst. strengthened the Ductor’s convictions of the correctness of Als theory, and he determined to conimence his anatomical experiments, He procured a Beltia’ bulldog revolver, and, by dlscharg- ing St Mito a human body, ascertatned Its penetrating power at a distancy of elxht feot, and how much dlintnution of foreg would be affected by {impact upon bone, Le found the weapon wanting In procissan and Jacking In force; it did notmake so large a wound as ho expected, In this counection ho remarks; “TE would here say that no attompt was made to 80 fire as to repeat the wound inflicted upon thy Preeident—that would be tn possibie—and then track the ball, 60 au to de terming the course ft had taken; nor was the attempt made to make the ball so penctrate ag to take the possible coursa adyanced,” Butthts i¢ what the Duotor learned by a re tan aha biod mo to obtain all thi iw shots eyablod mo obtein al informauon T wautwd—visg that a byulict trun ff Brltish bulldog rovolyer suffers a great ox- pomdliture of force by impact pon n hone; that at tho instant of ftedimpaet it turns on tty axis: Unit if Its Loree Ia Ptilt euiliciont to carry it on Matwise through tho bone, it makes a lunge hole in if, splinterd it, and cveriss the frawments tes fore it faty tho tlesitos beyond; Cet tf ieairanly Sractuvex the bone, tt ta ether defected or stopper ‘th t's courec. "The Doctor already know that f1 the Pres: Ident’s case tho eleventh rib shad been frac- ture, Of the eleventh rib tha Doctor says? Tho conditions favorable to. detleation by Impingement ie and feactitro of the rib aret First, tho mobility of the rih makos tt ike a Iekory tivig tixed at ono end only, and its siiye ing nypon ine Ub Would expond a good dent of the force of the balls seeund, tho external face of the rib, bolng convex, tonds to dettect a ball (of all hones of tho piody q rib probaply doilects Unis most ofton): third, If tho oloventt rib is pushed inward from belifnd It rises antertoriy, and if tt -bnll atritct ft with sutigiont force to frocture ft, it would be fikely to turn, the ball on its axis, and tt downwind and inward, if already spent. oe 4 Ettd tho ball boon turned ont Its xia, and Stl had sullleient foreo for onward firozenslons ft would hye crashed through the eluyenth rib, epllutorud It, and carried forward the fragments of bono directly into the viseora boyontl Dettocted upward, it would have waunded the lang, Deilected forward. ton the rity it might hate poased into the abdominal parlotes. ‘Sho Doctor's paper In the Medical Journal proceeds from this point to give, in minute aletail, the process of Mlysectlon of those parts of nchdavar showing the probable course of the ball in the, Prositent’s ease, according to the theory advanced, Of courso Dr. Welsse’s theory is, that, since the ball fractured but did not go through the rib, Its chief fores was spont, and hence, asstiming that it would be doflected down. ward, Its subseqnent track would ba slong the He of least resistance through the adl- pose tissne. Following this line with the scalpel and his fingers, he tocates the missiic inthe right {lnc fossa,—the cavity between the front of the hip-bone and the ribs. Dr, Welssa ninkes some very acute observa- tions in regard to the Prealdent’s physique, deduelng therefrom furthor conclusions in support of hts theory. Ina word, tt Is avi- dently the Doctor's opinion that the Prest- dent's stout figure—“the mass of - fat, fram one and a halt to two Inches thick, lo- ented on the anterlor surface of the pos- terior portion of the trausyorsalls muscle and the quadratus lumboram muscle?— served as a protection to the vital organs, and so porhays saved lls life, Dr. Welsse's theory 1s certainly very in- kenlous, not to say plausible, The ardor and good faith with which he appears to have entered upon Inborious and palnstak- ing experiments with n view to its demon- stration are creditable to Ili and to the pro- fession ot surgery, and It seams by no imeans improbable that Dr. Uamilton has to a de- ate adopted his views. THE DECLINE OF STOOKS. With more or Jess vaciligtion and Irrogy- larity the tendency of rallroad and other qvotuble stocks continues to ve downward, notwithstanding the lurge decline already noted. ‘The publication of the statistics gath- ered by Poor for the year 1880 aud thelrfayor- able comparisons in most respects with the railroad business of the provious year ought to hava revived confidence ninong the “vnlls? toa certain extent.» The tinproved condition of the President and tha hopes now freely entertained for his recovery ought to haya had tho same effect, for It was the re- port of his assasination that gave the first shock to the market, But there is evidently Ayeneral impression that the stocks have becn pushed too high, and there are no signs in the lmnedinte future to encourage recovery. ‘Yo show how decided the downward move- sient has been, we print below a table pro: pared by the New Yorke Mfatl, which shows the decline from, the lighest figures. dunng the Inst two nonthg.on July 25: ri Invcatment stocks. Bt Paul, low York Central Y, Elevated... Miss., Ky & Man, Elevated... Northern Pacitia, Ontario & Went bal of wu oy] Big) Gay 197%| 124%] 120 3 aot] ata Slnve the above table was prepared many of tho stocks quoted In the Ilst have dectined afew polnts moro, and thore hag been no do- elded upward movement in any of them. 1t Tel, Lack. & W., Now Jersey Cont, Tend ng... oe. Del. & Hudson {3 worthy of note that tho so-called “ jn-* voatinant stocks”—those from which divi- dends aro expected—have sustalned a larger decline than those.stocks which are purely speculatlye and have no real value as an ine yeatinent, ‘This condition is the result of the strong, fulatt of speculation which has agaliy selva The American people, and which prom-" fses, If Teahall continue to grow, to exceed anything In the days of the inflated currency: beforo tho pantoof 1873. ‘The business can- tres of Europe, and especially Paris and Lon- don, are agitated by. a similar coramotion, and thore fs danger that the people will run so wiht in thelr feyorlsh anxiety to get rich fnst that the perlodical crash,’ which wverybody has gomoe to expect sooner or Inter, will “bo hastened. ‘lho pe- riod sad to be reckoned at twenty years {n this country. The panto of 1897 wns fol- lowed by another In 1857, ‘Then came the panic of 1878, only sixteen years intervening, Lut eight years have elapsed since the Inst panic, and already the signs of Inflation are 80 numerous and signidcant that prudent men are beginning to contract the ling of tholr operations, and think that the Interval between panics will be shortened up to ten years, Itinay be that tho recent and continu- ing declinoin stocks wlll check the specula- tive mania and postpone the collapse, Bpcoulation has been so rife, active, and confident that it Is likely the price of stocks could have been maintained . for a tino at the highest 1¢{t had not becn for tho unde- able evidences of a short wheat crop aud the nocaasary falling-off In the railroad busl- ness which a material shortuge in the prod- uce supplies of tha country involves, ‘I'he very same conditions which Inspire general confidence in higher prices for wheat and corn promote the bollet that railroad stocks wilt go lower, and, the latter theory Js all the stronger because {t is universally recdgnized that the Investment stocks had been run up an Investment >. == 'Tuw Republican press of Mightgan has again begun to agitate the subject of the ap- polntincnt of Judge Cooley to tho Suprenio Bench to All tha vacancy created by the death of Justice Clifford, ‘This ts likely to be another Instance of love's labor lost. Judge Clifford was the representative of New England on the Bench. While that section has auch able Jawyers as Judge Edimunds and ex-Attorney-General Devens’ to reward {tse not probablo thatthe appointment will bo permitted to come Weat db ly tho mls: In most cases far beyond thelr teal valuo as | fortune of Michigan to be Jlyked fn one dae diclal Cirentt: with Ollo and Kentucky, which between them have three Judges, oF one-third of the Court. Sho Republleans of Now England.on tha othor hand have praet!- oully never hid a representative on tho Su promo Bench, Judge Curtls, who preceded Clifford, while he was a Whig, and opposed to tha’ extension of tho slaye power, wos a atrict constructionist during the War (having resigned from the Bench), and defentted Andy Johnson from principle. The stunch and true Now England Republ- Means, after betng represented furs quarter of neentyury by.an old Munker Democrat Wko Clifford, will fool that the this has come to have one of themselves in the Suprome Court; and this ts snying hothing against Judgo Cooley, who would be an ornament to the Boneh if he could be apnotnted to it Jony A, Kasson, member of Congress from Iown, and ex-Minister at Vienna, lias throw some Hght upon Ministerial ap- pointmoents to foreign Courts, After a four yenrs’ experlence, he returns in some dis- must, and says thare ta nothing in such pa po- altion to tempt ambition, that the pay Is ine auflictent, tnt it 1s nob egreenblo for an Amerlean to remaln away from home 80 Jong, and that tho appointees lose all chances for Improving themselves politlenlly, From Mr. Kasgon's standpoint, Ministerial post- tions abroad would seem to bo the Inst places in the world that ambitlous politlelans would seek, yet somehow there is a scramble for them every four yenra, Tho reason prob- ably is that tho pny {s tompting, In view of the little work to ha done. In these days of atenm oid the telegraph, the means of direct communication between Forelgn Oflecs are so hnndy that the Minister Is relieved of a lnego part of his duttes, his Jabora belIng con- fied mally to entertaining his follow-coun- trymen and belng entertalned by those who have tompornrily adopted him, and these Iabors are not very arduous. The moral of Mr. Kaggon’s. experlences !s that Ministera are patiperiiuous Juxury, but, se long as wo inust have them, tt would be well te send good dinera and good fellows, clover {ittéra- tetrs and men of cilture to [Impress upon the effeta monarchies the conviction that the people of this Republle aro well up in the scale of civilization, * Tv postal-card came into uso in this country very rapidly. Tho issue of cards wis authorized by an act of Congress tn 187, and the, proposals for furnishing thom were published in the following Jununry. ‘Tha estimated number, requirod for tho first twelve months wns 100,+ 000,002, but 11,000,000 moro wore actually uscd. ‘Tho following table shows tho uummber of curds Issued by the Depurtment cach yenr since thelr adoptior For tho yoar pains June 00, 1873 (two months only)....ecee For the year enting June For tho yoar ending Juno i, 387 For tho yonr ending duno a, 187 For-tho your ending June 3), 1877. For tho year ending June 30, 1878, For the year onding June w, 1870, For the year ondie June 0, 1480, For the year onding June a, 18H! ‘The largest ainule duy’s dellyory was that of Mareb 14, this year, when 6,008,000 was tho figuro reached. For the your ending April 00 Inst, the nuinber of cards issued to tho New York oflice was 20,000,000; to Phiindeiphtn, 14,175,000; to Chi~ ARO, 13,700,000; to Boston, 8,000,000; to Bt. Louis, 7,010,000; te Bulfalo, 8,000,0W, Under tho Inst five years’ contract four biiiion onrda are to bo furnished nt a cost of €1,088,900,° ‘Che eatimated exponse of handting ia $9.1,400, Tho gross re- turns to the Govertument will be $20,000,000, Do- ducting the $2,000,000 above noted for first cost and bandling, thore will be a not profit of $18,000, 000 loft to tho Government. ———___ Tun Frankfurter Volkszeltung recently published tntorosting statistics of tho world's correspondence by post and telegraph. Tho latest returna whiob approached compictoness wore for tho your 1877, in which more than four thousand million lettera wero gent, which gives an average of 11,000,000 « day, or 127 a second.’ Europe contributed. 3,030,000,000 lottors to thie enormous mass of correspondonae, America about 760,000,000, Asin 350,000,000, Africs 25,000,- 000,'and Australia, 60,000,000. Aasuming thut tho poputution of the globo was Lotweon 1,300,000,000 And 1,400,000,000, this would givo an avorage at three lotters por head for the entire hunian race, Thore were in'tha samo year 98,000 telograph stations, and the numberof moseagea muy bo sot down for the year at botweon 110,000,000 and 111,000,000, being an average of more thar, 05,000 mossaxas per day, 12,071 per heur,and ucarly £12 perminuto, a ‘Tn Cheyanne Ledder 3 not greatly im- ‘proased with the mente] or physical appearance of tho naw Mormon dupes on thoir way to tho Sainte’ Rost in Utub, tt anya: ‘Those who visited tho depot iast ovouing and witnessod the arrival of the 740 Mormond. who recently arrived from pica will novor forget the sound, About s o'cluvk two traingof nino curd cach, muking io all eigbtoon cars of moving humanity, ‘Tha mon topped for balf an hour, were the most Ul-forned, i-shaped epecimons that the writer ovor louked upon, Thore wad no appearance whatever of intelligence in tho men, and they Velonz, without doubt, to the lowest glass of humanity, Tho womon wore deformed, pomaly, and unintelligent als, and the children, tho olfépring of thesa crude pouplo, were torrl- bly misuhapen. The heads of many have grow town enormous size, the Hibs aru ornoked, au thare wore a tirgy numberof dwarfs, Tho cn- tiro 710. wore tow of stature, and bad no spare fleah. Taey woro prokod together in tha ome xrant cars, and soumod to huve no aquse what- over of decency, a ‘Tur foltowing list of statistics about terch- ors’ wages is not withuut futurest. It givos tha expondituro of various. cities for the payment of teachers during last yoars Citice, —————————— Nor contented with disfiguring the streets with tholr bare, atif, and uosightly polos, the Teloptonc Company in Jorsey Oity began cute ting down the shade troca whoravor these inter fered with thelr oporations, Tho oltisons bad the mon arroatod, but the Borgoant of the Police discharged thom, Whon thoy began aguin tholr work of destruction tho oltizens camo to tho res: cyo with thelr shotguns ang drove thom off, st will now bo decided who bus a right to the shado, trees In tho atroat. Every oltisen who kuowa the beauty thoy add to his ows olty will stand up for ahade treos, and will ory down with tho poles rather than down with tho trees, ‘ rr é Turns 1s a great building boon In lowor New York, the demand for oftiocs far exceeding the supply, Well posted roal-cstate agonta do- olaro that quoh activity Iu building has not becn: known (hore since the groat fir of 1833, Tho old five and aix story bulldings are now dwarfed by gigantiostructures which run-up to ten and twalvo storivs, Tho elevator ig the promotor of tall buildings, and the clovatad railroads aro tha main causes of the recent concentration uf business to the lawer ond of Manhattan Island, In fact the great city fa obungiug rapidly, and ts taking on more and more the aspect of tho largo Continental Capitals.” eee ‘ a Yustennay Gen. BSheritan was met at Choyenne, Wyo, by the olticers and oivilians who are to compore bis party on the trip ty the Yellowstone country, His companions aro Cal, N.Y, Bheridan, Gen. W. B. Strong, Gon, Delos 4H, Bucket, Capt, Gregory, My, Samuel Johnson, and Mir, B. Shuldon, From Cheyenne the party proceeds to. Fort Kiunoy, and thouce through the Hig Hora Mountains to the Yollawstony, from which detoura will be mado to adjacent parks. It is on tho program to explore somo sections never yot visltod by white mon. The party will return to Chicago via the Northern Pacific, ‘Tue New York Cotton, alluding to the splendid prospects |n store for. Foxes as & proe duoer of cotton, states that all jis * adyioss from ‘Weatern Texas azroo that the opening up of tha oquatsy by the Gow rallsondy bay worked 4 sovae tution dsns to tho adaptability of those enormous expanses of country for suc- cussful cotton culture. Tt fs found that, far from being almost a desert, the land In as fortile and well-watered as any in tho South," (It is tho west half that {en desert; tho const sido Is well watored.] ‘foxos fa only walling for mon to praduce 10,000,000 balea per annum fn Its own tints.” ———————_~ ‘Tine ‘Boston Journal thinks neople wilt fonrn to'spenk moro respeotfully of tho Now Bngland olimato aftor a while, “Laat winter wo ogcupad tho soyore wethor and honvy snow- atorms which blocknilod Business and occasioncd: wreut sufforing in tho Woats in tho spring wo were not deluged by erent freshets, as werg the Westurn and Middle States, and upto date wo hove escaped the Intenso heat which has carricd people off by tho hunedreds In the Woatern cltics and has plagued tho people of London, Parle, and Borlin fora fortnight. Grumbto as wo ity, wo have by nu menns tho worst climate In tho world.” ‘Tire Imports of Cannila wore tess than the oxports hist year for tho' first. time in tho his- tory of tho country} ond the lattor wero groolor than ovor before oxcopt in 187d and 1874. Tho total exports wero €87,011,468, and tho total {inports $0,180,747, ‘Tho trade of tha Dominion with Groat Heitain was $80,007,240, au increase of $13,018,000 over that of 187), and the trade with the United States was $02,000,867, a falling off of $4,207,883 from that of 1870, It te n discouraging signthat trado betwoun the Dominion and tho United States ahoyld be falling off. ‘Thoy aro nelghvors and vatural markots for cach othor, —-————— Howann Cannot, of tha Now York Tinea, saya that Gan, Robert 0, Schenck, “now racked with pain, sponds most of his timo upon a sick bed.” Ne adds that “Gon. Schenck has, all things considered, been more abused than any ninn who bas aceupled equal position In the eyes oftho American people; but no man cin any with truth that be over made personal profit from his public positions, or that ho over fulled tu serye his Government, conatituunts, and tho Union, which bo toves av well, faithfully, con- sclentiously, untiringly, and with all the force ‘of his deep, strong, energetic nature," — Says the St. Paul Prese of July 28; Re- portsof the condition uf tho whieat un tho varl- ous divisiona of the Chicago, St. Paul, Minno- apolls & Omaba load are not encaurngiug to any but tho bulls, On tho line of. that road In Con- tral Minnesota a falr ylold Is expected, Op the Sloux City Division, in the southwestern seotion of tho Stuto, the ropurts aro generally that tho crop will bo n Nght one. Furthor weat tho re- ports are*more encouraging, whilo on tho Mast- erp and Nortkorn Divisiouain Northorn Wiscon+ aln tho reports are more favorable. —— "Nie London Telegraph, in demanding re- form In tho matter of tho churches In tho City of London whjch ayo under tho Jurisdiction of the Estabtished Church, mentiéhs that lu many of them the clergy “travol from tha West End oncan week to preach, to bendtes, portora, and bedesmon, few bought sermons in 4 style that thoy nultherappreatute nor understand,” When the English’ people begin to go down deap into the nbuaus of tho Establishment, thoyo will soon be disedtybiiahment. — i, L, KotuAns, Director-Gonerat of tho International Cotton Expoaltion, which jg to ho oponed at Atlanta, Ga., in October, bas issued 1 cirputar tu those who |ntend ta pluce gguda upon exhibition, announcing that In view of the nee sured Nnanolal success of the Exposition Jt has beun rosolvod to rescind the rule which required a puyinont of go tnuch for overy squure foot of epaco ocoupled upon the tour, and to mako tho feo of €25 tor ontry the only vhurgo against ox- hibitora. Ar tho thno of Judge Ollfford’s doath tho Suprome Court was thits constituted: Morrison It. Walto, of Ohio, Fuurth District, Chicf Juatice. Nathon Ciitford, Maino, First District. Ward Hunt, Now York, Socond Diatrict, William B. baa, third District, Jotoph P, Brudloy, New Juracy, Firth District, Btanley Matthows, Oblo, sixth District. : Joon SL. Hurtin, Kentucky, Soventh District, Sumuel F, Millor, lowa, Kighth istrict. Stephen J, Fleld, California, Ninth Distriat. Bit. Senunz, cdltor of tha Lveniny Post, wis fur yours a resident of Wastington, ad bu Raye: “Tho summor climate and utmosphore of Washington is probably as bad as any in tho world for u soverely wounded man who has buen in constant faver for nearly a manth to be ex- posed to." ‘This fuatts gonorally understood, and adds tnuch to the popular distrosa and anxiety,~ tho more so that Itis one of(the perils from which uogkill or cnre cun guard the President, a An Invention for ensing the strain on horves in starting horgo-cara bua beon in six snonths' succvasful worvice in Boston, A little pedal “touched by’ the driver’a foot puts tho device into operation, It cunneots the tongua -| of tho oar with 1 levar, which operutes a lutehet, taking bold of'2 cogwhool on tho axl, thus ous: ing the dead pult noarly ono half, ——————— Wine a young lady of Jamestown, N. Y., was bathing in Chautauqua Lake tho othor day tn impertinent turtle soized hor by tho oar. Hor agroums brought friends to hor assistanco, or shu would haye curtalnly been drowned; but'tho turtlo'sgrip was ilke a bulldog’s, and uftor ita heud bid beon eit of It took ten minutes to pry tho Jaws apart, Daa ee mmaaemeamemi , Con, Sinas Bon», while out rabbit-hunt- ing, at Monticello, Cal., Inst week, caine upon s Inrgo California lon, He fircd at It, whon the ‘beast mude directly for him, but ho struct out. for home and distanced tho animal. Ho ro- turned with holp, and, finding It dcsperately wounded, dispatched It, —<—___- ‘Tue Montreal correspondent of the To- ronto Globe enya that Montrent'a xeain trado is noprly 8,000,000 bushels behind that of last ycar tothe sume time. Evidently tho sume causcs which affect the trado of tho Eric Canal aro also folt by tho Wollaud, PERSONALS. During the yenr 1880 thera wero 1,099 repre- sontations of playa by Shakespeare in German thoatres, i ‘Tho Fijls call thelr doctors “ carpontors of death.” Tho Fijis are not so barbaric aa pooplo imugino. rd “Freedom slirleked when Kosciusko fell, but jn my onge the old girl was painfully ailont," lt, Conkling, fe ‘Thy Captain ofa bloycle club committed suicide in Hoston the other day, ‘Things aro bo- wluning to even up, + Since the discovery of the boxes of dyna- mite nt Liverpool Zuropean mothera-in-lqw. aro becoming uncisy, aay Ye ey M. Favro’s tdes of stored onergy 1s not now, A8t, Louls man has 4 mother-in-law who bua been usaf and dumb for ton yours, - ’ Mr, Noyes, the retiring American Minteter to France, has duciined a camptimentary bans quot tenderod him, and tho fact of bis being an ‘Ubio wan je seriously doubted, . It 1s proposed In London to start a Browns jug Sovloty for the study and discussion of the warks of the poot Browning, and the publicae ton of essays on thom and extracts from works MMustrating them, ‘The only form of oath among theShoshono Indians Js, “Tho earth bears mo, The aun hegre mo, Shall fuer" It ia very sud, but the untutored child of the overglades generally stops bunting bugs in bis hair long enough ta’ toll the He, : Mr, Edward Rishardeun, of New Orleans, Ja onld to be probably the woalthiost cotton planter in the world. }{ia possessions aro catl- mated ut $8,000,000, Mr. H. J, Gay, e planter and owner of a sugar refinery, ls anotber rioh Loulas fanlant be has from three to four millions, hate aro tho two woalthiest men in Now Ore jeund, . SPL UN 1 the gentioman at tho other end. of the onblo know bis busingsa he would send. every Sunday a dispatoh stating that * during the weok aeyen plots ayalnst the life of the Czar were discovered," jnstuud of notifytiig the peo plo on this pidy of the water oyory day thay a plot against the life of the Osar was discovered yeaterday,"" Gen, Garlbald] recently completed hia 74th yoar, and inavy telegrams of congratulation were recelyed by hinon that day, which way duly 4. Ho wag vapoolully ploasod by 4 depute. don sent to Wim in. thy evening of July 8 by the simple folk of tbe islet of Maddateus, nsar whom, on his Oaprora rock, he has, io his tatter yours, made big ized abode, The loader cf the a deputation mado a short addeces to the by Tialian, tunity, yho, in reply, thanked thoi tholr good wishes, and disclaimed that th uto was paid to his own person, being, ho aq pald rather to tha sentiments hn hada munifestad: his person was “worth qi thon any other.” Cense, my sweehtenrt, cease thy Monbting, Bay not vows aro {dly spoken; 7 Though thy ips look lovely vonting, ‘Thoy were wade for sweeter token, + For thy smilo ny beart Is waitlug, For thy love-look end and sighing, For thy kleees, stuppilonting, For thy pnasion, falut and dying, Young Man-Afratdenf-Ier- Mother, A. Paris paper has the following: « The companies neds ctor the Com. wrote him VALE Oftiee, nlsconduet He snadvorienty rt unt, butt ly oboyed the Prendont of one of our Joint stock recontly discovered that tls correspor had forsome time beon ombezaling Pany's monoy. ‘Io avotd suandal he a@noto uaking bin to come to his pri and olearly letting him see that tis 1 bad bean discover, dressed the note, not to the delingu his Cashior, vue Cnshler Insti summons, and, sauMliing, Rasp , qukon $20,000; here ara bank-notes Bight givo me ten weeks, aud T willropay tho Tho Prealdont rubbed hia hands gleot the Cashler rotrvatad, and thotght of prb, ‘Killing two birds with one stonn, won to write to his corresponding eter jay dust boon killed in w duel, and another hopelesly wounded thera In tho bospit thirty youthful duets: Col. Richard Price Morgan, Sr., tho yeters pu civil cngincor of the United States, now to. alding In Dwight, Il, 9 91 year old to-day, Col, Morgan's'general houlth ja excolicnt, ang his mental powers are prosorved it a most fe tnarkitble degree. Ho ts at present angeged aotlyely In consideration of tho means that my be employed to solve Chicago's vital problems of wator and sowernge. tt ia but two yean since Col, Morgan, wpots tho Invitation of the New York Board of Tradv and ‘Transportation, personally examined and made an estimate of tho cost of reproduyving the propertics of th Now York Coutral & Hudson River iallrosd his estimate wos obtained for the purpow and ueed before the celebrated “ Hepburn Com mitteo” of tho Legislaturo of New York. I) was gonerally published in the papers of New York City, and the facts us bo cost which It com tained contributed Iargcly to promote the “paralleling” rallway system now In vogue, King Louis of Bavaria ‘is staying, under tho namo of tho * Count von Berg,” ata villaog tho Lake of tho Four Cantons (n Switzerland, lle baa hired! a steambont all to himsclf ad steams about tho Inke the greater part of the night, Hatening ty his favorit stirs played upoa up Alpino horn by one of his retainers on bore, Lato one eyening ho urrived at tho famousTells Chapel accompanied only by a couploof lackeys, ‘Tho hour for Adinission hud long pussed and the sturdy Switzor Ju charge of the bulldin wag at suppor. One of tho .King's vervunts sald to him, “Tho Count vou Borg wishes to avo the ta- terior of the ‘fells Chapel." ‘it fs rather late,’ auswered the keoper, * but if the Count willwait U1 Ebuve dono my supper, J will bring the key," Tho servant went back to his Bavarian Majesty with this reply, and the King hud to walt nearly twonty minutes bofore tho hungry republican had finished tis supper. . At last he camo dom tothe shore of tho Ike with nm jovial "Good ovoniug, Here Count.’ The tndlgunnt monary made no auswer, but wheeled rowtad aud turned his Royat buok to the chapel-keeper's fave. "Xo, ho?” enid tha deacendunt of Toll, " that ts allone wots,” and bo goully turned round und walked Dack up tho slope to his house, ——— PUBLIC OPINION. Cinaiunati Buquirer: “It has como to bes question now whother tho Indians shall kill the white manor the whito man kilt tho Jadian. There ought ta pono hesitation in muting a cholec. Jot the Government withdraw tho urmy, cut of the supply of beer and blankets, quit executize tronttes with cutthroat, and keep canting Lom iniaglonora at home, yhd tha trontierviges wll -Spon sotto tho Indian quesuon, Now York Loratd: Clnelnnatl Gazette (Rep.): Lt Is fnportant that Prosidont Garfotd should have the support of Congross throughout bia term, If the Dem orate should onrry Ohto noxt Octobur thoy would 80 gorrymander the Btate ng to aive thelr party fourteen out of tha ninetoon Congrcssmeco, ‘hat would ba suifolont to chunxa tho polltical complexion of Congross, ‘Tho losyof Onto, there, ‘ore, Would Le anything but comforting news (o carey to the Prvaldtent from bis own State onthe utyht of tho olection. Springiletd Republican (ind): When ft thinks itsolf strong onough, who can doubt that the sformon Church wilt defy Uo Uuited Statee oncoagain? The vhock of leglulauon, sharply enforced, must be appliad speedily, or thore will ‘bo no escape from more serious measures. Ils true that thero I6 nu posalbility that tho et mous shaukd beeoras stron ‘onuuRl ate meal vet Btutag, bee te, mare thu. possible tbat ef should bo putted up by tholr tong Immuulty think they wore ao, St, Louls Glohe-Democrut (Iep.): It lt sald by gevoral newspapers that Sr. Conktig has doclarad that he wonld not uocept & pale on tha Suprame Bench. Wo do not belleve Mr, Conkling is not In tho babit of agli postions before thoy aro tendered to bia. would, howevor, bo un act of magnaniuity wold the country would apprcolnte if Gen, Garl HA Bhould make the offor, Next to Mr, Conkle wo would Itke to seo Judge Cooley, of Mick ed appointed to the vitcanoy, but the New Frere poopto will probably domand that # tate), sbalh sucoeol a Yankeo, ‘Then, bow woul ator Edmunds, ot Vermont, fll the bil? New York Times (Rep): ‘The tendent of lowislative budica to cvade the Gonetiutlat under whloh thoy act when tho luterest of a an bors le Inyolyed bas rocolvad a cbock in aa sylvania., Tho Legislature of thut Bute pa “ Jn 1874 a law which gava mombers ectiapry for periqua beyond the 100 duys for whiel Abe the Constitution intonded thut they sho pald, ‘The inst sossion was a very toni oe the olalma under tha law of Li mane of ave i! ae Atarney-Genael gov end at 200 days was unconstitutlonnl, and te mo 1 ‘Was speoltivalty refarred by tho Legis baa Jue the Cuurt. of Dauphin County, whlel tir ey. ron ‘a. decision austaining the Alig General. Aa the purpose of the te oe 18 evidently was to rdmovo all Inducoment SF ge jaluture to prolong its acesions, Alt cect jon of recent practicn will have ag inet Cleveland Horatd (Iep,): No prow nig Dermocrativ candidate ts thought t0 bore his faith and solid in bis party standing OT has called: on bis Uncle Samuel, of Ore am Parks. As soon as Mr. Thomus Ewing wh Nee tunted two years ago he took 6 tran tof oe Yorks, and was closated for many, hoard wie a Tilden, Our Unolo Robard, ot ‘orkons ae Often to blo himeolf toward thosatue # mipeall now Mr, Jobo W. Bookwalter is the !as ty ro Mr x nave beon osacntlally 7 ee aareraeamadae tt ie. from cba git the young fox bus taken bis ess 01 Ar, Buu! ! y possvaal “4 ac oureatl end events have Pe that the charge was based on ‘obio, eat be Buokwaltor bad agente wll over Ooi yy bit had oluquers in the Convention Wye jarode Womluation was tho direct resull OF ray gully mentor so muck hard cash, are ater alan known to the country, Bir. fookwallt)) yobuk cut the St, Louls plan down to Ut visor 19 Bis ‘That bo should now go to mie aged OT yo tae time of real trouble and dangers Tacat natural thing in the wor eto of ™ tor 0 tite Always 0 more $10.00; Valance? ally when the prov. To ty Ke toe A Berlin dispateh to the London Thine, July 1% enyat A student of law ut Monn het Is tying ale only n fow days since n student here in nent had bia noso sinshed olcan off 11 an unarmored snbre contest, and acaroaly 1 week passes but wo benr of somo such brutality (often Gnding Ig doath) committed at one or other of the German universities, Yot tho authorities wink at tueh thinga, aud take no serlous pains to abolish this dograding and disgracoful practico, There i nothing which Princo Ilsmarek could do to ele. vata and purity the charucter of the auademte outhot tho Fatborland—if that were within Is provinue—that would havo bail so mucy effout na alaw forbidding dueling at tho un. veraitios; but perhaps st wore tov much to ex. pect thisof aman who is pimecl® tho ber of It Ia apparently the opinion of Fronch atutestnen that tha countrict ot Northora Africa contiguous to tho French colonies thore are proporly subject to occupy pation with a colonizing intontlon; and we can not sco that thore is any dilforonce ji this re apeat betweon thom and Dawuto Land, wolle certainly clviliantion aud government bare mora distinctly lupsed in thosu countrvs than in a region peopted by the warlike und solf-bolp- ful Doors, United