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* | Dye Tribune, Uy TERMS OF SURSORIETION, BY MAII-—IN ADVANCK—POSTAGE PREPAID, Daily edition, ono yea 12.00 Porta of RFORP, Per ta Patty and Sunday. pave. aurea ot jauday,'2@epeuo edition, WEEKLY Dao Bical Beoncarepe Jwenty-one copies. Specimen captes sont treo. Girw Post-Office address int full, notuding County and stato, Remittances may be mae olthor by draft, express, Post-OMeo ordor, or In rogiatored totter, at our risk. ‘TO CITY BUBSCLUBERS, Dally, delivored, Sunday excepted. 22 cents per Wook, Dally, dollvorod, Sunday Included, #0 conte per weeks Address THE THIBUNE COMPANY, ‘Corner Madison nnd Dearhorn-sts, Chicago, It eee \d per seat DITO: POSTAGE. Entered at the Post-Ofice at Chicago, Illy ae Seconds ‘Olas Statler. For the bonofit of our patrons who dasira to send Ainglo copes of ‘ite TRIMUNE through the wall, wo rive herewith tho tranainnt entu of postagat Foreian and Dameaticn Per Copy. Fight and Twelve Paw 8 gon, Bixtoon Pago Paper. TRIBUNE BIANCIL OFFICES. ‘Tne Cricado ‘PRInUNE has established drancl offices for tho recalpt of subscriptions und advertiaa- menta os fullowa: NEW YOUK—ltoom 29 Tribune Buliding, ¥.T. Mo- FAppEs, Manager, GLASUOW, Scotiund~Allan's Amorican News Agency, 31 Renfleld-st. LONDON, Ing.—Amoriean Hxebauge, 49 Strand, DENHY ¥, Gra, Agont. . WASHINGTON, 1, Cbd F atront, 5 nee f AMUSEMEN: H 3 LS. Brand OperasHonse,” Clark street, onpaalt naw tellouse. Engazo- ment of Jamos O'Neill, “The Romance of a Poor Young Man.” Afternoon and evening. Mooley*s Theatre, Randolph street, buiwuen Cinrk and La Salle “Cindorella at School.” Afturnoon and ovening. i Plympin Theatre. Clark sfrect, betwacn Jake nnd Kandolph. “The ‘emu Urpiians.”) Afternoon and evenlog, abe Exposition Hundings. ‘Michigan avenuo, opposit Adams street, Thomas i Summer Night Concorts, Afternoon aud avoulng, t SOCIETY MEETINGS, CYRUS KK. PORTER COUNCIL, Xo, tp, ROYAL 3 ‘Templnrs of ‘Yomporaneo meet at iuyal Arcanunt f Assembly itooms, MeVieger's ‘heatra luldiint, this = DEIR, Sa sUeiy hislced Abu aman Reorder ot a SuindCr COUNCILOIL u a =F 4 SATURDAY, -JULY 10, 1881, " Frappears that Guiteau made up his mind 4 to assasinyte the. President as early ns May 5 18, and pursued him deliberately up to the 4 hour of the actual assault’on te morning of § July ‘The pursuit of x fixed purpose for a considerable length of thu is not necessartly, invompatibio with fusanity, but various elt: cumstances related by Gyitenu show that his: deliberation wag governed by Intelligence, 8 and not by adiseased mind. Ie practiced. shooting ata mark after he had purchased his revolver, .'This was certainly not the act of an Insane man, whose mental faquitles are concentrated upon some one purpose to the exelusion of rational consideration of tho means to the end, Quitenu desired to per- fect himself In the use of the weapon in order that he might not fail toinilet a fatal wound. It this was madness, there was certainly method hy it —————_—_—_—_ A YEAn ago Jay Gould telegraphed to Siemens an. order fora new oaenn cable. ‘Tho order wis filled, aud the completion and laytng of the cable announced a week’ ago. {t Is now In successful oporttion. |. Whou the zontract was entored inte by Gould he was pushing the Amerlean Onlou onterprive, Ile made the competition so fieres with the « Western Union that tho etfef stockholders of tho Intter wera glad to mest him more : than half-way with a proposition to consoll- i date the twe computes, Us bought into the u Western Union’ and rolled the, two compa: ¥ nies into one with Immense protit to himself. \ ~The consolidation carried with tt the eon- tracts for the new enbla whieh now becomes the exeluslye property of the Western Union, and gives It, with its land wires, a continuous lino from Kurops te San Francisco, ‘Tho first effect of this consolidation has been an thormous reduction in cnble rites. ‘The rate for commercial and private messages was formerly 73 cents v word; it 13 now 25 cents tword, A cable message of tun words fore tmnerly enst $7.50; It will henceforth cust only $2.50. Whatever Gould's motives may hava been tn carrying forwird this work, he hug certainly conferred a great beneflt on the public, and to that extent hus fultilled hi: promises. : —————_—__ . Anortiien amushig resolution in the Ohte Democratic platform fs. that which relates to monopolies, ‘Tha Convention declared that one of the principles of Democracy was “apposition to monopolles of all kinds,” and. Immediately negatived that resolutlon by nomluating for Governor a manufacturer who has grown rich through a monopuly, A Jargo proportion of the delegutes of the Con- yention had the dollars of a “monopolist” jingling in thelr pockets at the very moment when thoy declared thelr unilinching opposl- tlon to mouopalists, on certain extunt the saine fs trite of the rallrond resolutions ,feanloed, ‘hat tha power delegated -to tho General Governmont "ta rogutate vamunerca among tho Statue’ ws well ad the pawar ro- * servod to tho States to rexulate comumurce with: in thotr own borders, should .bath be exerted to prevent. unjust discriminations and unreason- able charges by our milirouda Ltallroad officials will, of course, read be- tween the. lings of thls and understand that {t does not niean railroad passes, Probably If o baht could have gone through the pockets of those present as delugates with a seareh-warrant he would have found rail. road passes in the possession of 75 per cont of them, ‘The Convention hind nothing to say agalust the practica common amoung tegls- Jatora of traveling on passes ait soliciting them. It has been a good many years sluce any poljtical body has twisted and tangled self: up in such a hopeless mednner as this remarkable Democratic gathering in Ohio, ‘The Convention’ went first to’ the Rupublie- tins fora candidate; then they stole a sot of prinelples from tho’ Repybilean’ platform; next they put an antlmonopoly resolution under thelr monopoly, candidate, und a pro- teetlvo regdlution en foy ot Lin. It would bo vastly more‘conslitent for them’ to take Charley Foster ‘and: pls principles‘ at frat hand, Ilis typa of Republicantam will not be improved by being: filtered through the by porson of the naige of Bookwalter, who was ph not too proud to “any: 4 pomination outrixht i and stea}.9 platform fromthe party he do- nt serted to étand on, * iG 4S pe Mu. Fuank JIyup's efforts to sgcure the F adaption of wo: frea-trade plank in the Olio ' Democratic platfarin were not crowned with i success, ‘There. 18. too much seagon to fear that most of hly Obio Free-Trade party ts carrivd, in all its leviathan proportions, une der thd crown of hisown hat, It rewfnds us of nothing go much as of the # Free-Trade Lengua of: the Northwest,” which had “brunches in every county, of - Ilinols,’* barring @ iittle one on the Oblo River which mysteriously got away, All thismagniticent organizatlon was on paper. Frank Uurd's ¥ree-Tradg party iu Ohlo “comes ‘out strong * jn the same way, The doctrine hes never” bitten any cousiderabie number of THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE yoters {n Ohlo since iron and steel works be- gan to flourish in that State, The Dem- ocratis managers at Columbus know that tt was all bark and no bite. They treated It and {ts author with great contempt. ‘They compelled Mr. Frank Murd himself to put the knife to Its tender throat. Me was ap- pointed a member of the Committes on Resv- Intions, and was obllgad to be a consenting witness.to this linmbug resolutlon, as avery genuine revenue reformer must constiler it: A tariff for rovenue lovied and adjusted In Its detalls with & view to oqulty In the publig bur- dens and the encourdyement of yroduetive dude tries without erenting monopolies, and we fnvor the appointment of a commigsion to augzest A Toathinl of revision whiok shull. accomplish this result. The Clevelant Plaindcaler, 1 Democratic Turf Prohtvition organ, very justly.says, In commenting on this resolution: “Lhe most ultra friend of American industry could not nsk for more than this.’ ILis, fi faot, a bit of Ropublican thunder, and ts almost idon- tient with the resolution adopted by Repub- liean votes in the Lower louse of Congress, and approved by Gen. Garfield himself, But is not this protective plank a beautiful ex- cinplification of Democratic free-trade pro- fessions? Tho Olio Democracy go boldly to the Republican platform and steal a plank from it, placa n protected manufacturer on ft, recently ont of the Republican party, for Governor, and, If they elect him, will pro- elaint ita trlumph of Democratic men ant measures! Tus Civil-Service rogolution of tho Ohio platform Is hardly lesa remarkable than that relating to the tarilf, . Lt is ns follows? Resolved, That we aro tn favor of a Civil-Serv- {ce roforin whereby ollicos shall be held to be Public trusts to be ndminfstored for tho publlo woult nok epolis to be enjoyed 2g tho reward of Purrtlsan zeal or service, + © Off-yenr? alxns of repentance such as the above are tnderstnod by the rank and file of tho party to be purely Plekwieklan. They occur with great regularity and tn thelr pristine vigor Immediately after the Damo- cratic party has suiferad 0 defeatin the Pres- idential election, ‘Then, a3, thoy have no “ypartigan zeat or service” worthy of a re- ward, and nothing te reward it with If they had it, they are In favor of Clill-Service ro- form—for their opponents. ‘Lhe Democracy does not bellove in’ Clytl-Service reform Ina State or Munteipal Government. This ts evi- dent from the fact that they have had many chances to apply It and have never linproved any of them. They haye not tried It on, so far ns reported, in’ New York . City. ir memory serves, Uncle Dick Bishop, the Inst Demoeratic Gov. ernor of Oblo, was not distinguished as aClvil-Sorvice reformer. Mayor Larrison, of Chicago, wo have reason to know, belleves that “partisan zeal and service” should be rewarded tf itis Democratic “partisan zeal and service.” But he is-naturally opposed to rewarding It ifit is Repndlican “partisan zeal and service.” “Still it fs a cheering sympton of a revival of political morality that tha Demoerats should consent to posture as Clvil-Service refyrmers. even in “aif yenrs.? ‘They owa Uiat inuch.to the country, Thoy created the disense; they should pro- yide the remedy, Inasmuch ns thoy «do- bauched the Civil Service In the first ine stance, its well Unt they should call on the Ttepnblicans to refornt It. Tt they aresincere and will support the causd: with their votes in Congress they may have their wid. By o combinntion of Republleais and Democrats tha Clyll-Sorvice ‘ihay be so thoroughly re- formed that the legitimate helrs, to, Andrew Jackson when they caine into power, if they ever do, nny not be able to. disorgunize and corrupt lt again, Westy : ee ‘Tux Pall Mall Gaselto triumphantly oltes! the British Consut-Genoral’s report concorning the trade of Now York to show. bow. completely It puséos thraugt British bands on leaving or vnterlag this port. Lise vei, it scoms, tone suige Of 1005097 urrived Here in ablog bultt and owned In Great Heltnln, 40700 tongs more, tho Guaettenotes, than the whole toningo of Hritish vessols untering nt Liverpool during the sama tlie, “Tho American mercantile marine Is didappearing from the seas,” It criea teluinph- anuy, recalling tho fret to tts roadurs that in the Inst year our ling of stouinora runulitg to Brazil have atoppad aud the trade has boon taken up by an Engllab company; that the United States Mali Compuny’s tleet wero bought by the Jupan- eso, and anothor American ling of shing raining to Ching bave ‘paysed thto the bunds of the Chineso; that wo bad not a aingle stenmer to curry our grain to Europe list year, and but twenty-nine galling vexsoly. Tho fucta ure the ions wieronab because they are true.—New York Tribuy 1f our New York namesake will look at the matter reflectively it must perceive the Impossibility of extending our high protect- ive system to the high seas, When our ships yenture beyond the protected coasting trade they come into conflict with free-trade Nags and commarea, nad are underbld and run out, Calling the average protective duties 40 per cent, thoseale of labor tn this country will artificially be.that much higher: than iu fres-trade countrius, and: the cost of mechanical ‘production - gvill" necessarily be enhuiced in tha same proportion. Tho expense of ~ building, — repairing, supplylng, and navigating American ships ts relatively as great as other American pro- ductions aul ocetipations, Protection en- hinces the coat of ship-bulldiug and nayiga- tion just as It does the manufacture of Iron, wooulens, leather, cutlery, gluss, and other fabrics, and: our shipowners .can no mora compote on the fro¢-trade seas with tho En- Kllsh, who wre not handtonpped : by protec- wetlon, than our mannfacturers could con- thine to pay existing. rates’ of wages If all dutlas were repenlad. We can only have high protection on land at the expense of our ships’ destruction atsoa, 1 wo would com> pete with tho British on the ocean for tho oarrying trade of foreign commerce, we nuust bull fro steamers as chenply ay they du, and navigate them ut. ns Httle cdst, and this can only be done under s tarli® system fs Heht end unrestriutive as that of the Brit- ish, which is ong not likely to be adopted In this country very noon, d —_—_——— ‘Tus condition of tho President, while steadily improving, Is doubtless still critical; ils tite bangs by a frall thrond, But It should bo borne in mld that, for days afler the shooting, there waa little or no expecta- tion of the pationt’y recovery, During those dys, when tho surgeons, the physicians, and the great: publlo were overwhelmed with gloomy apprehensions, tho President him- self was full of courage an! hope, Ile actually uhided thowe by whom he was sure rounded for thelr lack of nurye,—for thelr wantof that unconquerable quality of the giind which Aimerleans ‘call “pluck.” Io jndulged 1 expressions of grin humor, ex- Nibiting that other Anierican chiyacteristic by which the victim of iisfortuno seoks to buoy up his own soul fora conilice with the enemy... an ‘Thus the Presldent broke tho force of the blow by whieh he had beon stricken down, and ginted hhuselt for the Jong battle he knew he must fight, dylng prone on his back fn that silent room tn the White House, By thts exhibition of will- power he verved.. hls utteadunta | and friends, and created for the wlek-roum un pt- mosphere pf good cheer, of manly courage, and fervent hope, But fourteun days haye passed,—days of fover, of paln; and conse quont exhaustion, With pulso and temperar ture above a hundred, and at times far above, tho fever-iire lus been burying and shrivel lug up the forces of physleal life, and tug ging away at tho nerve and willpower of the sufferer, Jo-is yery woak; he cau scarcely lift lls hoad from the plilqw; lis yalses ly once puissant arm with au effort, and it falls janguidly, uervelesly, at bls side, Gradually this weakness, this helplesness, this prostratjon of all the physical, powers, overeames ina measure his resolution; the grand possibilities of the career which was opening before hin when the ngsasin struck him down fade front view with all his noble aunbitions and thelr accompanying meed! of pratse. He reallves that he 1s. onty one poor human being in a communtty of miflions, struggling unequally with agony, paln, and fevers and, fn low and despondent tone, he asked dreamlly of his cousin, Dr. Bosnton: “Vo you think it worth while to keep up this fight for Hife?” ‘The Doctor “ most cer- tainly”? dows tink it “worth while” -to “keep up the fight,” and says to the fuyalld: “At tho bexiniting there were a great many chances againatyour flvings now there area grent many chances tnt yor will live.” - When the patient begins to deapond the doctors begin to hope,—not becatise of tha patient’s deapondency, but because, from the beginning, thoy knew that the period of ox- haustion and consequent despontency must come, nnd thelr greatest fuar was that the pationt would die lung before that porto should arrive. Every danger passed. constl- tutes a fresh ground of reasonable hope of recovery, and tho President ling passed many dangers, ‘That he should lose, every day, something of his buoyaney of spirits fs inevi- table, "That he should cease to tndulge in arhuly humorous remarks about his own case Is equally to be expected. ‘Thera Is nown strong ground for hope that the crisis Is snfe- ly passed, Yestlerday’s bulletin, recording the President's pulse nt 04, tomperatura nor- mal, and respirntion 18,- and resting well, ls exceedingly encouraging. ‘ Qod relgns! Sclence watches at the bed- side of the stricken man, aud tho Prosidont of the people's choice still lives. ‘Lhe country may hone, not that the President will soon stand upon hls feet in the fullness of strength, but that he will gradunily emerge from the yalloy of the slndow of duath, reclothed with health aud power to gulde the Ship of State. GUITEAU'S CONFESSION. Gultean’s confession puts at rest tho insan- uy theory. It shows eal deliberation, the low cunning of an ordinary villain, and that long and uninterrupted adhesion to n care: fully formed purpose whleh fs rarely {f ever possible to tho mind of a lunatic. It follows that he formed tha murderous purpose 31x weeks before Its attempted uxcention. Ie thon possessed nelthor-a pistol or money with which to buy one. He borrowed money on tho plea that he wanted to pay his board- bill, and with the money obtained under false pretenses on the’ th ot. June pure chased a pistol, On tha same day he tested the plstol and his own powers of marks- manship by shooting at atarget. He wiped tho pistol dry, and) took the oxtraordinary preeaullon of wrapping it in his cout to keep {tin goowt condition, ‘Three weeks before tho shooting he began to watch and dog the fuotstups of the Prusident. From his post of observation in Lafayette Park he saw the President Jeayo the Executive Mansion for ehureh, whereupon ha returned to his roont, obtained his pistol, and repatred, to the church, Io entered the church, but, finding he could. not shoot with- out endangering .some other Ife than that. of his Intended victim, desisted, for the tine being, from the execution of his purpose, But he observed that the! Presi- dent's sont was near the window, Accord- ingly after service he mado 1 critical examl- nation of the window, and concluded that he could shoot the President in the head with- ont killing any other person, On the follow- ing Wednesday he made a second examinn- tion of the’church window, which confirmed Ms previous: opinion of ‘the fensibility of shooting from the windew without endyn- gurtng any life but that of tho tntentded victim, and resolved to make the attempt on the following Sunday, But ho Jearned that tho President would leave town on Saturday, aud ho tooka new resolution—namely: to kil him at the depot. On thatinerning hig pur- pose was very dendly. IIe rose at 5 o'clock, aud, to be sure that Is pistol was In good order aud that hig alm should be t rue, fired fiva shots xtamark. When the Pyesident entered tho dupot, the would-be assasin was walting for hin, but “Mrs, Gariteld looked su weak and frall’? that le lost heart, and. ao deferred the execution of his inurderous purpose; « ” On the Wednesday preceding tha . shooting ho watched the Exeeutiva Mansion, saw the President emerge from it, followed him to Secretary Iiuine’s house, retreated to an’ allay lest discovery should overtake him, ex- aintned his" pistol,. and walted, Whonthe Preallent emerged from the house he was accompanied by the Secretary, and the guilty wretch followed thei to the steps of the Ex: ceutiva Manston without sceuring » favora- Dis opportunity to commit the proposed act ofmurdor, On the morning of the shooting Guitean was apparently more ‘eatin, more deliverate than at any hour of the previous alx weeks, He preakfasted nt 7% o’elock, watched the Executive Mansion an hour fron the park, and thenrepnired to the depot to walt hls opportunity. He swas content with the vertainty of his alm; practice had satisfied him on that point, But he was anxious about the condition of his pistdl, Ile hud) tiken tho unusual precau- tlon, of wrapping the weapon in paper fo prevent the nersplration of his body. fram dampening tho powder, He enterest the water-closul, unwrapped the paper, examined the pistol carefully, tried the trigger, and thon assumed the position; from which the shooting was done, While the President was stugxering to his fall from the first shot the villain fired asecond to be sure of hls murderous purpose, and then, whin selzed, ua he was Instantly, he showed complete sulf-possussion by the oxclamations of on- trenty,—"' Don’t let them hurt ime; take me to the jal! quick 1” Anall this thore Is not one solitary sign of miontal derangement or of any species of: hatluctiution, Guitenu claimed nn office from the Presl- dont on the spoils theory hat he was enti- tled to it as n compensation for services, ron- dered tn the campalgu. : This claim was not baged on an itluston, Gultear had supported -Garileld, had prepared s speech In hls favor which was published, Whother tho speech exerted any Influence lias nuthing to do yith tho qpestion of its author's sanity, It wapa realfuctot the situation,‘ That tho President, had power to glye Guitedu an office was an- othor real fuel of the situation; that he re fused to do so was a third real fact, — It fol- Jows that Quitcau’s nulnd was jufluenceil by actual clreumstances and reat fucte, and ot by a delusion, eet ‘Thore are many items of cyidonco going ta show that Guileau watched the political sit- Wation with absurbing attention, Ib fs under stoud that up to the thne of Judge Rovurte son's -Nowlnation he supported the Preal- dent's side of the controversy with Str, Cank- ling, ‘Phat hls attitude was purely seltish.of course does not admit a donbt; he hoped te obtain an\appointnent, But after’ dudgo Robertson’s nomination he seeps to havo ~ehanged front, 14 fa sald that le wrote an: abusive letter to Secretary Blulne declaring that he ought to be pub out of tne Cabluet, Jt fe ensy to analyze the operations of Guiteau’s mind, Ue had oxtiausted: all chances of obtaining an office directly from. the Presidunt, aud he resolyed to joln the President's enemles, Seeretary Dialne was Ditterly assailed as the Pyesident’s evil SATURDAY, JULY 16, 1881—SIXTEEN PAGES. renius, as tho instigntdt of the Gartield- Conkting contest, and Guitean reflected {his kentimont fn assauiting’ tha Secretary of State with stupid, cdarso abuse, At tls potnt he tind doubtless abandoned alt hopa of obtalning a foroign Consulship, but he lind not yot resolved {o Hill the President. On tho Hth of May.-the Gartuld-Conkiing contest reached a climax fn tho resignation of the latter. The unparalleled proceeding created s profound sensation on the 10th when ft became public In Washtngton, and, two days laler—on the 18th—Guitean says ho resolved to Kill the ‘President. He was inn state of mind to comé to, such a resolution on yory small provocation, Me had becn forel- bly ejected from the Executive Manston, lis claim for nn offes had been rudety disre- garded, and in his rage he had utterly de- stroyet nuy possible hops of sttecess ho tight still have had by writing a grossly abusive letter to .the Premier, ‘iho exceedingly hostile attitude of a great fac tion of the Republican party towards the Ad- ministration, and the unprecedented net of its leader in resigning from the Sennte, may well hayo operated upay Guitean's mind to bring it to Sts murderons conclusion. But this does not relteve the woutd-bo assasin of one fota of responsibility for the act of shooting, nor tloos it attach a particle of re- sponsibility to anybody ola. It toes, how- ever, reflect seriously upon the spolls system which produced the emergency, which In turn resulted in the resignation of Senator Conkling. And It furnishes cumulative evl- dence in support of the theory of Gulteat’s perfect sanity: for here again it appenrs that ho acted upon aatual cirewmatinces and yeatfacts, He labored under no “deluston’’; ils mind was not “distempered by fallacious fhinagas.” Disappotntment polsoned his mind with malignant passions, and he made no effort to hold them in check, On the con- trary, he selzed upon a public event, wrested it from Its normat conditions, and tortured tt into nn inducement tu perpetrate a deed of ntroclty. more or less, In one wol erioulture Is the basis and the gauge of prosperity in this country, and nslirinkage In the production of grain ontatls a certain amount of shrink- ago in values all around. But thera {sto teason to apprehend any general distress from n reduction of 16 or 20 per cent tn the crop of a single season, Just after a plethoric ylold for thres or four yenre, and In the midat of widespread prosperity, with universal peaco and a sound currenoy, but the conti- tlons promiso.to call n halt for a tline on the “bum,” and rostral the provalling tend- ency to extravagant Inflation of prices, ee THE EUROPEAN STRUGGLE FOR AFRICA, One of the most Interesting features of Eu- ropenn diplomiucy at present fs" the slrigzle which {3 going on fn England, France, Italy, and Spaln, and to a-certain extent in Gar- many, for the possession of the “ Dark Con- tinent.? Tho struggle is: already becoming 80 genbral and so cager:hs almost to rival tho Enstorn question in Importance, ‘and Is pushed so vigorously by explorers on the one hand and political intrigues on the other that It 1s only n question of time how soon Inter national interosts will conflict and delicate auestions arise that will demand Immediate consideration and settlement, The work of exploration docs not fare well, Several of the uxplorard: and ‘agents of tha German, French, and Italian geographical ‘ suctetios have recontly died, among thom Hildebrandt, Cegsl, and Glultetti, either succumbing to the effects of the climate or perishing as victins to tha implacable hostility of lbesavage tribes fn thointerlor, Under such elremmnstances as these the work of exploration naturally langulshes for lack ot enters. Tha detl- cluney im this direction, however, is amply Bupplled by the activity in political clreles and the general polley.of grab which has been Inaugurated, and which at the present rato of progress will soon necessitate a re- construction of the maps uf Africa, especial- ly north and onst of the Grent Desert, It be-, ing generally. conceded that south of the Euuntor England’s foothold cannot be dis- turbed, Franeo: lias already substantially annexed ‘Tunis, and the progress of affalrs in Tripoll is so much Ike the early stages of tha French movements in the ‘Cuntslan matter that one is at least warranted In the assuinption that Tripoli will be the next victim. ‘I'he great military netivity In France and the reported mobilization of troops for service fn North- ern Airlea all point the same way. These reports “were denied almost as soon ng they wera made, but it should be remembered that the Fronch ue nied every report that was mado ns to their Intentions upon Tunis, so that no great aniount of rellance can be placed upon thelr prosunt disclaimers, ‘Tho world will he much mora likely to. beliaye that they aro golug to take Tripoll away fram Turkey than that thoy are not. In still another direction Franco has put, ina elain whieh brings En- tland, Maly, and herseit face to face ino conflict for commercial supremacy at the mouth of the Red Sea and across the Indian Ocean, - England holds possession of the Hourishing City of Aden on the Arablan sido ‘of the mouth and nearly opposit te It, Italy In 1879 took possession o£ Assab, ani! now comes Franco and revives nn old claim to tho Bay of Obuck, which it bought in 1863, ‘These three localities, forming a trinngle the sides of whieh aro but n yery few miles apart, In tho hands of three different Gov- ernments,- have ,alrendy aroused greas Jealousy in England, and the struggle for supremacy bids fair to commence at once. A woll-Infurmed correspondent of the New York venting Post, writing from Rome, says? ee ; -England, which has hithorte bean alone here, fs Jealuna both of Agsab and Obook, aad sloco 187), when Ituly touk posyeusion of Agsab, hus constantly sent ships and men thore to sce what: is being done, A- high Egyptian tunctionary also vialted it, and the ‘Lurks, who have un an clent claim to this shure, roxard tho scttloment with Auapicinn, It is certain that Adon, which fs now o Hourtshing cominerolal city, will sulfer. If Assuy becomes well eatublished. | The latter is nenrer to the rich conntrics of Aursa and Aby' ainia, Gullig and Sonull, ‘Three thousand yeu ago Ageub Wag n grout omporium of commierca, wud a rond led from it by Mero), Thebes, and tho Libyan Desert to Carthage, ‘he Itullait posses: * lon At Agsab consists of n territory iftoen infles ong and nino miles wide and of nbout thirty jalauds in the bay, Tho kubattino Company, which hng ships running to att parts of the Kast, hns a ine from Indis with an anckorngo at Avaud. It will ulsocurry African products from Assib to Suez, und it had projected a railroad Tine in ‘funta which was, 1 bellevo, the source of the itl-hurmor of rawes with Italy. Meanwhile Spainds not idle, and seems to be waiting for a favoruble timo to occupy the same position .towards- Morocco. that Franca does towards Tunis, She already. hasa very strong foothold there. She has wnissions and Consulates in the’ interior. Morocco has: to pay her a yearly indemnity, and has granted hor,trade and tishery rights, Spain has the same prétext for an Invasion of Morocco that Franed had for Inyading ‘Tunis. Both the Christian and Jewilsti trad- ers, claiming tobe Spanish subjects, aro tho frequent victhins of Mussulman fanaticism, and the Moorlsh Mussulinans are the most ine tulorant of all fanatics, it {s sald, ‘The situation, ag It now stands, Is nota very pacific one In its outlook, England virtually lins possession of Egypt. France has Algerian and Tunls, and probably will have Tripoll, and Spaln is making-ready to take Morocco, while at the mouth of the Red Sea threo Powers are confronting each other, and the forward progress of France menaces Egypt. Turkey, standing finpotently by and seeing her African power golng to plecos, is dolng all she can to stir up the savage tribes to hostility, and the Minan in the Iron holmet” quietly urges on the Jealous rivals, knowing that thoy must come by the ears to EFFECT OF A SHORT OROP, It fs entirely: within bounds to estimate from the crop reports which havo beun re- ceived from nll paris of tho country thot there will bo n shortage compared with last yenr of nt least 200,000,000 bushels of wheat nnd corn Jn the new crop of the great graln- producing States of the West, Northwest, and Southwest. ake tho State of Michigan, for Instance, a3 a basis of comparison, | Last year “Michigan oxported about 18,000,000 bushels of whent; this year tho total yleld of wheat in that State will probably nut oxdeed 18,000,000 bushels, 12,000,000 of which wilt be required for home consumption, and only 4,000,000 bushels avaliable for oxport. ‘The harvest in IMnols, Indiana, Onto, Michigan, Missour!, Wisconsin, lowa, and Minnesota, will not avorage more than threo-fourths ace’ cording to all’ appearances, Tho ylokl in Kansas, though goud, Is not nearly as large ‘Ag, Was expected, and the promising reports from Nebraska ura offset by the cvoim- paratively IMmited area under cultiv tlon in that State.- All observers havo, settled down to the conviction that there will be a material shortage, of wihilelt 200,000,000 bushels Is ‘not an exagger- ated esthnate, though there fs still a dlter- ence of opliion as to future: prices, whieh comes fram some uneertalnty In regard to the productiveness of Russtan crops at the foreign denmud for our surplus, Some cifects of a short gratn crop are alrendy apparent, Tho most stguificant of tlieso Is the late slirlnkage In railroad stocks In spite of all effyris to hold them. up, The “bulls” have heen talkingns contilently ng ever, but there is reason to believe that tho more far-seelng ones have been quietly unloading during the past fortnight, ‘There nay be a spasmodic: recovery, but a short grain crop alitost, certainly foreshadows u depreciation in rallroad stocks, _ At the pres: ent time auch an nssurance is strengthened by the clroumstance that these stocks have been advanced to the highestnotch byspecu- lutlye processes, A‘ shortage of 200,000,000 Dushels of gruln means 2 Joss. of 6,000,000 tons of freight to the railroads, for the de- fictency ‘in produce ls taken trom the exports; tho people of tha Western producing States keep what they need for thelr own consumption, A reditction of 6,000,000 tons In railroad shipments liilicts a shrinkago of about $24,000,000 upon the rail- Toad receipts, But this does not represent the total reduction in the earrying trade, If the producers of tho West live 200,000,000, of grain less to sell, they will restrict their pur- clinses in proportion, and tho west-bound shipments will fall off according to the usual ratlo of exchange. It will be safo, therefore, to count upon a deficloncy of many millions in ratlrond earnings, Including the shrinkage fi. shipments and the lower rates which a consequently spirited competition willsurely bring about. Lt will bo Impossible to ‘curtail expenditures in anything ke the sane de- gree, und there will necessarily be n material loss In the net earningsof tho routs. ‘Phe in- terest on the bonds wiust be pald, and tho Josses will fall upon the stockholi- era, . When dividends. are passed or substaniinily reduced it Is not easy fo keep up ‘the price of stocks, and tho purely speculative stocks sutfor more than the others, ‘The shrowd professtonal oper ators In railroad stocks haye forescen all this, and the “bears” have become more numer ous and bold.- ‘The dangor te, that undor this process of depression stocks will bo run down tou low, just as, under the stimulus of great general prosperity, they have been run up too high, ' It the present outlook. for’ the crops be Yealized, there will bo other Important re- sults, though thoy.caunot be dixeaunted to tha sine extent as tha probrble rise in the value of produce or-the probable deciina jn the value of stocks. A shortage of 200,000,- 000 bushels of wheat. and corn alinost sbees-" aarily finplies 4 reduction of $100,000,000 in Amertean exports, for ‘the deticleney ts ape piled on the surplus svhich gous abroad, If the brendstutf exports be redueed by §100,- 000,000 (luring tho year, a Serious Usturbance. to tho bulaney of trade will result, Itty nob likely that tho lnports will be cut down In proportion, ‘Pho prieva of tho American manufacturers hayw'agaln become so nigh that, notwithstanding ultra-protection, tho foreign manufacturers can compete with them In this country, ‘Lesldes, the Amerloan people still enjoy and will continu te onjoy go nich of the prosperity of the past. twa’ years of big crops that they will not be din posal to retrench thelr, luxuries In propor- tlon to the tamporary curtaltnent of tholr re- sources, It-may,: therefore, became necer- sary to send back to'Kurone some of the gol Whioll has heen acoynyulating In the Unites, Stotes under tho favorable conditions of our forelgn trades ‘Tho! oupitallats of England,’ Mallund, and Germany may repossess then pulves of nh large amount of the American securities whieh diey: have: been obliged to aurrendor u the cotifso of exchunges during tho past fow yeurtare n° : Othor results wilt follow, ,,‘So the oxtent that the rallrond easriluxe shall bo roduged the Iron Interests aul collatyral branches of fiidustry will be affected. Fower milea of new pallroud willbe built, To the extent that the receipts of, the farmers shall be cut. down thelr purchases of agricultural Imple- ments and manyfactired guods of ull kinds Will be curtailed, “fhe consequence will bo that tho munufactyrers will begin to re trenel, discharuluc meu aud reducing wages siblo that all these: confileting elumonts can resolyo thomsclyes tuto harmony without a viulent collistan, A KINGDOM FOR SALE, - It la now quite generally known that King Kalukauay monarch of sll tho Sandwich Islands, ostensibly maklag a Royal pleasure trip In Europe, is aver there in roallty to sell hia Kingdom to the best and Inrmest bidder for cash, If ho can, and If not, who canal torms, Itdous not appear that Kalutraua la tlred of belng a Kis upon general princl ples. Ie $s not hinrassed by fous from with- out, nor do factions within disturb him ‘sq that the crown Hes uneasily ypon his head, ‘She trouble {8 that the property is not worth ‘tho rullng and tho oficy dowsn't pay; so, Uke Havnalble may, ho would like to closo out the bargain and inyest in: somo other busi- ness, ‘Lhe native population is dwindling down: to 9 mere clpher, Borelguers ara Uawallan $a a rare aola, “Forelgn Indu: onyevs ure Algo taking the pluce of native, Buslness hag gone tito forelgn hands, anda wove of foreign civillzation and rollglon 19 Sweuplng all the old forms rapidly away, and poor Kulakaua finds hijself 9 shutttecack among many batttedoors,- Worse than all _olse, the Hhanelal condition’ of Ia Kiygdom 1s golng fei worse’ to worse, nud a detlels stares hjui fn. tho face,” ‘The’ revenues arc raplily doorensing, Half of them’ are usod Up Jn salaries, and the remalnder goes wost- ly Junto American hangs, ‘The King: hluselt gets a antury of 823,800, whigh is pleayunish enough fore King who liaaa great deal of trouble oy lig hands, and stands in po cont. parison with the compensation of European Princes for doing nothing at all, It is not strange, therefore, that he should want to sell out If he can wake enough in the traus- : ’ the profitof Germany, Etseems hardly pos-, rapidly dimsnishting thom, and a pure, action to secure a wealthy Ietsure during tho rest of his days. e As France and England are now picking up all tho stray Islands that ate lying around loose, ho tins mado hls first visit to thon, and aubuitted proposals. It ts. questlonable, howaver, whethor England witldo more than olfer to awap Cypri for lis Kingdom, and thus gat rid of an clopliant. If Katnkana, however, has any knowledge of ‘what fs golug on in the interlor of that elephant he will not swap without a gout, deal of boots atthe very lenst, South Afrien nnd a alice of Tuitta.” France fs much moro likely te be a, customer, as shets rapidly absorbing all tho outside territory slo can lay her hands upon, but ag sho hing alrendy grabbed the Socloty Islands In the Pacific, as a sort of midway station, ahe may not need hfs Kingdom, Before ho makes any, bargaln, however, ho ought to consult the people of the United States and obtain their consent and also get Uncle Sum’s signature on the deeds as an attesting witness. He should remembor that the Yankees haven very large mortgage O11 bis Kingdom. ‘ho larger proportion of his ~ foreign poptlation Is American, American misstonarles gupply hls realm with religion, Awmorlean onterpriso has developed its re- sources, Amerleans hold the most of his publics ofices, and Americans own tho best partof his aren and control his commerce, The Sandwich Islands are no longer Ia- wallan, but American, and as Atnericans will never fndorsa thelr ssto to. any foreign Power, the best moye for Kal- akaun woul bo to retrace his steps. come to this country, and make ‘some ar- Tangementa, either for annexation or a pro- tectorate, He would ba ‘bls to secure a handsome bonis, whieh, Invested in Chicago real estate, woul yield him handsome re- turna, and enable niin to live more ike o King all the rest of his life than he does now. If he sells out to any European: Pawor with- out consulting us he will: make o vory sorl- ous mistake, und find himself not only minus a Kingdom but. his purchase-money also. ‘The lonst that he can uo fg to give the United States an option before he offers his property elsowhere. If tho United States should not want it, there are plenty-of men In Chicago who will buy hin out and pay him a good figure, Gey. Jorn C, Peumenroy, one of the most famous forn timo of tho Kebel Gouerals, and the Confodurate commander ‘during the mem- orable slege of Vicksburg, died In Pounsylvania, of which State ho was a native, t fow days sinco, atthe age of 4, Heontored tho Federal army in 1827, and sorved with dlatinetion in the Florida aud Mexlean wars, und was promoted to an artillery Captalnoy for gallantry In tho latter. tn 186] he resigned his commission and joinod tho Rebel army, -Hia promotion In that army waa very rapld, as he wasa personal friond of Joiforson Davis, He antored ns a cavalry Col- onel, and wag made Assistant Adjutant-General to Gen, Johnaton, In 1864 he was advanced toa Brigadter-Generalshtp, and atter the dofeat of Van Dorn at Corinth ho wns antecd to tho rank of Iloutenant-Gcnoral, and ninde com- munder of tho army iu’ Northern Mis- Blaaippl, with headquartera at Vicksburg, His princival fame nga soldicr reets upon is gal- Inntand stubborn defense of that city aguinat hopeless odds. Altern your's unavaliiug ciforts to capluro It, Gen, Grant adopted a now plan of campalgn by murching down tho west bank of tho Mlssjasinpi, crossing the river, and -ap- proaching tho clty from tha south, Tho new tuavo was successfully carried out,, Pomberton, in conjunction with Johpaton, sought to dofext tho plun by uniting tholr forces. ‘In attempting to make this junction Pomberton was inter- cepted by Grant and met with a sovéro defont nvar Buker’s Crook, and: hig forces retreated to Viukeburg. Jonustou immudiately orderad hit to ovacuute tho city if not too lute, retrent .to tho. northeust, and make a junction with bis’, forces, which“ would Join him from the northwest, Pemberton, how-. ever, concluded to remuln in. Vicksburg, and Grant gradually drew his Hnea_ about the clty untiiho was completely shut in. Ho maln- tained the sicgo for forty-soven days, Lefora it was concluded twostifths of bis men woro in the hospital, and the remaluder were on ‘quar. ter-rations, the citizens “meunivhile having to shelter themsclves from the terrible cannon: ading in caves dug in tho hillsides, and it wos notuntiltha lust of the food was gone’ and starvation stared thom In the faco that be gur- rondorod, July 4, 18K. After the surrender bo realgned his position ana yus made Inspector of Artillery at Charleston. -;Aftor the War bo settlod down upon a farm in Virglilo, and a few yours ago’ romovod .to bis native Btate, whore ho dled, a ‘ a Booxwa.ren, the Democratic candidate for Goversor in Oblo, was born in Fruukiin County, tudiana, and Ja‘in hia 40d year. Ho pneaod his enrly Hfe onafarn. His tuste for mechanics fed him into manufacturing, and he and his brother becamo joint .proprictors of a mii, Clreumstunces induced him to make bls. home In Springfield, 0. .Jn time he beoame a partner Ing frat which manufactured tho Lofel ‘water-wheel, und soon: the Bule owner of: tho. establishment. Montso invented tho Buokvalter engine, from the sate of ‘which and the wator- wheel be got toxethor a larga fortune, consld- ered to be at lenat $1,400,000, . Ho Is proprictorot the Mechuntoal News, a widely-otreulated jour- nat, Ho is tho *londing citizon” of SpringNelt, baylog built “the Opera-Hougo,” whioh iti rural commuuitics is tho teatol true wreatncss, Book- walter was a Republican until 1872, when ho fol- lowed Horace Greelvy inte the Denocraticcamp, and nover got back sguin.. Thore seems to bo nodonbt.that mouey was usod to obtain tho nomination of Bookwalter, Tho Cincinnutl Commerciat oorrcapondent says plumply on this points 7 During tho whole night Buck Brady and his agents Were on the street and In tho saluons at work upon the wpprouchable, aud the wredtest effort seomed ty be directed towards corrupting: the Hamilton Conary delegation. Georga Lee bauor, deluyate from the Kloyenth Ward, and a mun of Himited manna, but honost, was offered plainly $100 for lls voto, . Swocertain duleyntes have cach acknowledged the recolpt of #0 from Roojwultur's agents. Anotbor case [e reported of uu oar of Su, and: thore aro clyht cusesy known where muney, in such sums, was netually palit. Jn somu respects the delogation wus wn Unfortunate one, quite a munbor uf tho delegates bulug open strikers, who samo herv with vo ather object thun to muke money, From ovidonoy at hand We eat of tuo Hamilton County lolegation to Hooke walter must bave been over $2,000, It wiil he dented, of courav, mi Bookwalter's behalf that the money was disbursed with bls knowledge or consent, Those thlugs aro siways done by * tajydiclaus felonds,"! ut. the nome ination stands fur all tht. —« a ‘Tie quarrel of tho physicians In the White Mouse bans 4 parallel, as the Now York Sun polnts out, in tha wrangling of tho ductors avor the cuso of Gorge 111. Hoven or elght physl- clang wore galled into attend upon tha King. Romo of thom were tho King’s friends and some partisans of tho Princo of Wales. Dr, Baker wus denounced as half-crazod biinselt, becuuso ho was sanguine as to the King’s revoyery, On the other hand, Dy, Warren, of the Prince's foe ‘on, was blamed for the yrossuat indiscretion [1 giving out thut the Klug’s disorder wus jneurie bio, ‘fhe number of modicat uttendanta was then reduced to two,—Willls and Warren,—who ropresentod the opposing factiona, Tho othorg” ‘word, however, consulted and signod tye bullies tina, Before the mecting of Parliament, the physicians wore examined by tho Priyy Council, wud thelr roport was ula before the Comutons, Alloft them but Warron Inciined to the belief that -tho King's mind would bo -postored ‘to heulth, but bo refused to‘oxpross any preclag pplnion, from beng unwilling, * porhyps, “to yak professional’ stundidy for tho’ sake’ of his personul and. pulitlost partjalition, Ty this atate of proparei confusiouns tu the foul truth, Lord Yhurlow, thon, Chancellor, who wus buryaluiog with the Pringg'’s friends fox the | potention of tho grout soul; wes permissod to soe the King twioc, wad bla repyrt was churavtoristio of the mpn.. Ho told Pitt (hore wes Bu trace lefe of thy disorder, Hut tothe Duke of. York. he galds & By G——; they always contrive to wind - up the King when [uu to seo’ bhw, arid ho ape pears yory weil before imo." He authorized Dr, Warren to repeat to the two Prlaces bie opinion Of the King’s stato, which, at the frst movting, was docidodiy unfsvorabla, . If tha Regency had ooy made Ruoouditionul it ls doubiful if the King'a complete -restoration would over. payo been declared, But Pitt's tirmucss prevented this, Tho parallel betwoou the White House physicians and tho King's medical advisers aoe not hold true so far ag politient considerations wero mingled with the professional opinions of tho Intter, —— a * Jos Bursary, of New Orlenna, made his “furmor partion," Ollver Boime, of Monroo County, Virginin, his solo residuary legntes, “as atoken of ny sincere regard for his uniforn kindness and services rendered to te In carly life," ‘Tho eatute 1s cumputod to be worth be” ‘tvcen $5,000,K0 and $3,000.00, There area num. ber of bequests, bitt tne sum total of them docs not mntich exccod $300,000, Another mombor of tha Beime fanily—Andrew J, my pirtner tn trade for many yortra!'—pots $100,000; anothor Dartner, $25,000 and a square of ground in Now Orleans; non of the Itstemanted, $50,000; ny. other partner, 810,0W, and his son, $25,000; four employés of Jubn Burnside & Co., 85,00) each, nnother $3,000, and two others $1,500 cach: sey. oral persons named “John Burnside." after de. coused, et $5000 cach? sovoral: “yvalneg friends" got $6,099 ench; tho Churily Hospital, First Distrlut, $10,002 soven other local charl. ties, Protestant und Cathollo, $6,000 cach, Oliver Reimoe, the restduary legate, is sold to bo al. roady the pusseasor of an ample fortune, ——————— Sandu Dennuanntrulneds man by drink. Inga tonst with him, Tt was. tho: unfortinato Yaron Magnus, Gerinan Ambassador at Copene hagon. Surah visited Copenhagen a year aga nad was Invited ton supper at wiiuh tho Baron was present, Io naked to drink hor hen|th, and, ag ho touched her xinss, yallantly-anid: “La France.” Tho Bernhardt répiied instantly, Lg - France, entidro, M. lo Ruron." What could tha buor man dy? Sacritice bis gallantry or bis ott. cial credit at home? Ie did not have much thuo to think, and he drink tho toast. Tho noxt news from Berlin for the German Ambassador wus that hu was officially no mure. ‘The dis grace preyed on hie mind, und uow ft {8 said be hus gone tea madiouse. 80 In Germany It ap pears ono may not oven bo xullant at the ex.” ponse of his country, Now « French Ambas- sador might drink “perdition to Alsatia" tf 9” womnn bade him, and nobody at home think the worse of him. Hutstoe would need to be for : that ocension a pretty woman, A ovispatcit to the New York Heraid stated that Lord Colin Campbell, brother of the Marquia of Lorne, waa to marry Mlas Btvod, a daughter of Victoria Woodhull, This fs an ap- surd blunder. If Victoria Woodbull hus a daughter of marrlageable age, numed Blood sha hus not confessed it; and Lord Colin Campbell hos not nyreed to marry that young lady, nor hina tha Princess Loulse consonted to attend sucha wedding. The Bites Blood to whom Lord Collin Campbell is cngaged to be marricd fs an Irish belress of good family, Mer father fsa rotired Colonel, and sho fe suld to haye consider. able property In her owa right. The Bloods have an estate in County Clure, They are among tho flereest Orangomen in Iroland, and one of thom, it Is suld, annually colebrates the Hattle of the Boyne by hanging out un Orange flag, though he Hyes in the thick of a Catholio population, ~ * ———————— Arter Guiteau had shot the President he oxclulmeds.' Lain a Btalwart among the Stale warts.” Ho used a-alinilar oxpression In the lottrer ho wrote to Gon. -Shermun, and in the dveuments ho directed to the Washington repro- sentative of his favorit Chicago newapnpor. He meant by this expression that hu wasu is man among tho spoitanon. Hence, tho spulla inen, alias Btalwurts, throughout the country evinced a sudden and suspicious desire to have Gulteau regarded nga modmun, All tho infor - mution about Guiteau whioh hus developod singe tho day of tho shooting haa contradicted - the thoory that he fs Insane, and his own atate- inent of the assault and the conditions that pre- coded it, which has been made public by Dis- trict-Attoruey Corkblll, bas completuly exposed. tho specious plon of insunlty which tho spollé tnatlog have been so anxious to set up in bia be half. #8 Ex-Senaton Meniuson, of North Caro na, Ia reported to have sald recently in aspecch at a .probibitory meeting in Reldaviliv, thal State: “I have never moddled with Iquort I, havo novor drank it, havo hardly Kept ft a9 medicine in my family, and yet it has medidled with mo, tna made my boy a..wanduring vaya bund, hua broken my wifo's hoart; yes, when ‘wus asleep, thinking bins ut home in tho Loud, he was betig made a drunkard In the burrooms * of ftaloigh.” * . ‘Tue visit of the Novenuo Minister of tls Tiighness tho Nijam of Hyderabad, who arrived in England the othor day, is viewed with inter ost and ‘curlogity. Ho is the quecessor uf sir Sulor Jung. Hs tour Js on business, and be ber wan it by visiting the workalops anu factories of Manchostor, fis object ia gald to be to get on idea of Rrish life and manners, ‘Iie Union Paelfic bridge is again assessed at $200,000 by the Omaha County Bourd of Com missioners. ‘hiv, Bays: tho tee, represents about: one, month's carnings of tho “robber's toll-gato."* : ’ ‘Tue Springfleld.(U1.) Journai’s idea of a Hepublican’ paper ian sheet edited by a Post master on bebalf of Hossism and In the interest of the apofls systam, which it dubs “ Stalwart> fam," | aoa i Froxs tho tone of. the spolls-grabber organ ‘At Bpringtlold, it would appear that Its Postums tor-aditor [s gotting afraid that Arthur will not become acting Prosidout, atcor all. Yan Now York. Trihine gives this short history of the word Stalwart: “ Blatno tuvented it; Conkling appropriated it: Quiteau apolled tt fd Briaur-Eyes’ brother has been made 6 clerk in tho Indian Olflce, If thero is anything in aname ho will find out something, ‘Tune ex-Congressman from ‘Toledo ‘was Hurd, but not heard, at Columbus, PERSONALS. Mr, Beschor says that Hades 1s a State. 5° is Now Jursoy,” “ People may not know {t, but I ai still la tho country." —Hlatt, ‘Tho Roy, Mr. Rook, of Canton, O,, has beet suspended for saying * d-n it,” Tauoy Stone wants a sldv-saddle yelocipede fuyentod, Buch a machine. wonld tadued be quitequite,, 7. . ‘There will not be much bathing this sum inorut Nuwport...Churloy Franois Adame wit pend several months there. A Philadelphia man named Langtoy thinks the sun ts blue, ang the dooturs call it color bitndaess, 10 Chloago tho whisky nt Mr. Lane Juy's favorit saloon would be unulyzod, ‘Tha bankers Will soon hold a convention at Niayara Falla, It fs gratifying to kavw tat thoro {4 ony class of mun In this country whoca? afford to utay at Niagara Falls u day or two ‘There’ are flya women to every man, |o Tlolyoke, Mags., and 4 fellow who atartod taupet an ice-ercum' saloon not tong ago. wus walt upon by a deputation of desperate mon wh? persuqded bim to foaye, “ A dlapatch trom Pittsburg states that St Julion {3 slek.’ Well, after seoing that born Uttlo blonde thing of a Maud 8, trot In 210% should think he would be, My now colt is dolag nlooly."—oldemith Mald, Larner ae AChlengo man has written an\aper®, bat fortunately. the score of : the work: ts in ort many, and will vot be sont to this country UF Ovtubsr, Thora wee often suyore occun storm in October, and ju case jt becoma necessary Jettinon any portion of the cargo, of course Jntolligent Captuly will know whore ta bet. An Albany, shoo, factory hag -recelved #4 order for 9 puir of atines for Misa Mary Wells Hal Sandusky, from 4 pastory mariced Crom the for fay she sinod ui @ Paper an the flour, Tha patter culls for ¥ shoo.47 inches lony, 74 wide 19 widest part Tha,bals vf. the fuut is 19 1uch around, tho instep: 1644, the: heol 2 sad (Of ankle 104."Mies Wells ta but iT years old. Fr woighs 16) pounds, Whyt Misy Wells 1s doled ie Bandusky whou' there aro trains running Ae Juuls avery -day ts what the pooplo would wo know, + - Ge 4+ Migs'Anng Dicklnend has put on her Hick {ng boots and ‘ly ndjug fault with ovoryball and oversthing, ber lutost grievance betas ‘it horsonnoction with the Lincnla monument Poitadelpbla was not sufficiently advert! “s08 thls subject Anna guys; © Whon I onoe 8 ee speech In Philutolphia, shortly after tho ery of Abrabam Lincoln, I proposed that (bo ¢ should eract o monumont to bin, and 1 une thousand dollars which cate frouy duit lect