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4 Tl Trilome, T1RMS OF SUBSCRIPTION, RY MAT~IN ADVANCE—POSTAGE PREPAID, rnuy odltlon, one yes a[ia o 8 gunr; por mont ialty nnd Sunddy, one yonr. .. punednr, e nd aiunin 00 onds, , Wadn and Tridny, vor yenr. .00 Junday, $0-pnagn cdition, per FORF. caives 2,00 WEERLY EDITION—POSTPAID, % (o copy nor year. Ghub af fivo. .. Twonty-one copl Spoolmen aoplas son Giva Dost-Oflic address and Sinto. + Ttewiitancon may ho mada elther by arft, oxpross, Post-0Mico orlor, or in registerod lottar, at oue risk, 1O CITY SUBSCRINENS, Piily, dolivored, Snnday excopted. 4 conta por weok, Unily, delivored, Sunday tncludod, 50 conts por wook. Addrosy THE TRIBUNB COMPANY, Uornor Madison nud Dearhorn-ats, Uhleago, L1l in full, inetuding County POSTAGE. Entered at the Post-0flce at Ohicago, Tthy as Seconds Class Matter, Fot the benefit of our patrons wha dasire to sond singlo coples of 1K TRINUNE through tho mall, wa xiva horewlth the transiont rata of postagar » Damestte, Der Copy. Right and 1'wolve P'aga Papor, .2 conts, Bixvaon Page Uaper... Blght and Twoivo Paga 1 Xiateon I'azo Pape CRIBUNE BIRANCTIL OFFICES. reign. i AR CRICAGD THINUNA has cstablished branch offices for tha rocoipt of subscriptions and ndvortiso- tnents ns follows: . NEW YORK—Room 2 Tribune Building, ¥.T. Mc- Pavpey, Mansger. GLANGOY, Scotiand—Allan's Amorican Nows Agency, M Ronfleld-al LONDON, Eng.—aAnoriean Exchange, 40 Strond. UBNUY F. GILLIO, Agont, AWASBLINUGTON, D, C.~1019 F stroot. JTooley’s Thentre, Randolph stroot. betwoon Clark and La Bslle. ‘Falefax” Aftornoon and ovening, MeVieker's Theatre, Madison stroot, botweon BEtato nnd Donrborn. *One u:lndmd Wivos.” Aftornoun and nvening. Iaverly's Thentre, rrerearn street, corner of Manroe, fertalnmont. Aftornoon and ovoning. Minstrel an- Grand Opern-loase, . Clark streot, opposit now Court-Llouse. Hoblins” Afternoon and ovening. . “our Oiymple Thentre. riark stroot, botwoen Lake and Randolph, ety entortalnment. Afternoon and ovening. e g = SATURDAY, MAY %, 1881 Va- MAwoNE hins censed to hold this great Re- public upby the tall, It was not an odifylng spectacle. Tunke-rounTus of the Imports and two- thirds of the exports of this Nation of 50,000,- 000 people pass through the. single port of New Yorik, yet Mr. Conkling professes to re-. gard tho Collector's offiea ns n private per- quisltof his own, and the New York Custom- Nouse a8 tha citadel of his political power. Therule should bo thal no citizen of Now Aork should be made Collector. Thus It might be possivle to 1ift tho Custom-Ilouse out of {hie mire of factional polities, Itls far inore important that the Collector- should be nman who will not connive at the underval- antion of goods, und so discriminate in favor of New Yorkagninstull the rest of the coun- try, thanthat he should bu a Conkling man, or a Blalueman, or anybody elso’s man, S e— AT the meeting of the Produce Exchango in New York Tuosday President Lincoln sald: “ It Is dificult to estimato the world’s consumption of oll, but I fhink It 18 snfe to assume that It npproxtmntes 45,000 barrels of crudoe ddlly)”? ‘Much of this unguestionnbly 1s used for lubricating purposes, and another conslderable quantity is lost In refiniug, But the consumption is still not gront fortho whole world. The Industry is In its infancy. Undiscovered countries will beforo the eud of the century be using petroleunt for one or perhaps for several purposes. ‘I'ho prospects of an incressed consumption may be said to Neo almost equally botween o multiplication of tho uses to which 1t enn be put and an ox- tension u’t the demand for It for the common purposes already known, Tue Conklingites clalin that the following Republiean Senutors will certainly support thelr chief in his sorchend fight agninst the Administration: Rollins, Platt (N. Y.), Don Cameron, Mitchell, Mahone, Kellogg, Jones (Nov.), MeMillan, Allison, The followlug are clalmed for Conkling, but may ba elassed nsdoubtful: Edmunds, McDIIl, and Edgor- ton. The Democratle Senators who are counted on with certalnty as Conkling's supporters are Brown, Uroows, Mcel’herson, Cockrall, Garland, Farloy, Slater, David . Davls, Hill, Jones, Harrls, Pendloton, Voor- hews, Maxey, Walker, Falr. It will bo notad that whlle thore aro sixteen Democrats there ave only thirteen Itopublic- nng, counting Conkllng himself, and three doubttal~&onntors, Should all those named voto againgt the nomination of Rtobertson he would ba.lefeated, as many of the Senntors nre absent, and it i3 not likely that thoy will return to Washington during the present session. ‘Thero ls good reason to belleve, however, that Conkling eannot fn- Vlicitty rely on oll those nnmed. Bn. EMeny A, SToRrR wis wont to say during the campalgn—and he sald It with perfect truth—that he had always been n Re- publican; that he had nover skulked or fallen out of Iine, or desorted the cnuse, fo extended this compliment to thosd with whom ho was nssoclated before the Nomi- nuting Conventlon, They wore never found *undor the band-wagon during the storm?*; they wore the trled and true,—the falthful among tho falthloss; the vertobrs and antennw of the Republlean party, It scems ihat Mr. Storrs overestimated the fidelity of his party nssoclates, though ho did not do- seribe his own o whit too forvently, It strikes us that Mr, Conkling ‘s jast now lookling out for n warm spot” under the hand- wagon. Ilo and his frlends have de- clared ropentodly that New York would cense to be Ropublican tho moment tho right of the senior Senator to dispense tho offftes in that State wus donied. ‘Thoy have put the wholu lssuson the low plune of spolls, not prinolples. And their logie cuts buckwards ns well ns forwavds, 1f they will not work for the Ropublican ‘party In the future unless they have the of- 1lees, 1t must bo that thelr offorts fu the past wore Insplred only by the hope of office, Yet wo dg not romumber that: the campalgi was pitchiod on thut key, No pagsage in any ; 150t Coukllng's speechos, so far ay reported, urged tho puople of New York to ** Vote for Gurtleld, beeause i you do we'll eapture the Custom-flouse.” It wins notan Inducement ‘within the wmowmory of auy person that Mr, Conkling wns to be “rewarded,” or. cone firmed as *oss,” or “recognlzed In any way whatever, The senior Senator and Gen. Graut In ull thelr sposches aid not lisp & syliable about Collectorships, or Postmastorships, or Attorneysbitps, ‘Fhey spoke of the tachf, wnd vanper labor, and the Solld South, and various other toples, whiel hwd nothing to do with spolls. Now, 1t Is ‘anducious, to suy the least, for them or ‘elther of thein to decliro that the oftieus after ult were the essentials und these other things the non-essentinis In the campalgn: that withont the former the Republican party In Dew York must go upon the rocks, and thag THE CHIiCAGO TRIBUNE: SATURDAY, MAY 7, 1881—SIXTEEN PAGES Ropublicans of the Conkling breed aro ab- solved of thelr prty obligntlons it they nre not pnid for keoping thom up. 1f the Ropub- Itenu party fn New.-York I8 the rotten und worm-caton old sliell that theso persons sny 1t 18, It cannot go to plates tos soon, We cannat beffove that 1t a3 or that it will bo In- Jured'tn the lonst ‘degrea by purifying it of nll the parasites and voruiin that remaln with it anly so long ns thay ean fatten upon its Lsnbstances frienda had been withdrasen, e demanded ovorything and—lost everything, I hly nd- haorents In tho Senate want harmony fn the Ttepubtican parly now is the thma te prave it} not by Insisting that the President shall surrender n great provogdtive ot his oflice, but by refusing longer to followa dictator whoso watehword Is rule or ruin. . S ————— A BLUE OUTLOOK FOR MONAROHY. A dispateh from Vienns, which anpenred in Tnw CircAao "I'minuNk of yostorday, ro- poris a very gloomy outlook for Royalty in Bnrope. It ispossiblo—more than that, prob- able—tiat the gloomy forovodings cxpressed in 1t are sxagorated, but there s unguestion- ably n feellng of anxloty on the part of the oceupunts of thrones, and an apprehension that thore 1a trouble in store, browed by ravo- 1utionists, 6r Russin would not hnve appenled o stddoenly and stronuousty to the Buropean Towers to make conimon eanss azainst the revolutlonlsts, nnd unite fn repressivo mease ures ngatnst theny, and Germany and Austrin would not so quickly have seconded tho ap- peal. According to this disvatoh, the imur- riagocerciony of the Princess 8tephanle, who 13 to beunited in wedlosk to the Urown I'ri nce Rudolph on the 10th fust. nt Vienna, Is to bo tho slgnnl for n revolutionary outbroak 1n ussin, Anstrin, Qermany, and Italy, comn- monclng with the nssasination of the Crar, and not stopplug until the other antoorata have shared n similar fate, This blootly sehemno iay, however, bo consldered rather ns n threat than n reality, for there has hardly Beon n Roynl festivity during the pasttwoe or three years that has not boen accompaniod by n stmilar sanguinary prophicey, 1t 1s not Improbable—on the other hand, it fs Wighly probable—that the vresent Canr wiil sharo the horrible fate of hisfather before tha year Isont, for the sameo secret, terrible, detor- wined band.of conspirators are dogglng him that so porsistently followed hils father, and all that they want Is the opportunity, which sooner or Inler, in some Ineantlous moment, will be glven thom; and it s not lmprobable that othor rulers may sharethe same fate, for the people are gotting terribly In carnost under their grovious burdens, and where the rovolntionary spirlt 18 working and scething so vigorously thoro fs sure to bo found somo fanatie willing to mako tho fatal nttempt, holding his own life ns nothing so that he removes the embodiment of despotismn, It ig not likely, howaver, that we shall witness a enrnlval of Lloodshed ns the outcome of n goneral consplracy, but rither the frantic¢ cfforts of fanaticlsm and Insanity, sclzlug opportune nioments to wreak vengennce. As tho old adego hag It,*Whero there is 80 much suaoke there must be some five.” It is wot alono Nihillsm in Russin or Com- munisit In Germany. nwl Austrln that fs causing atl this cominotion nud glving birth to thesy dismal predictions. There Is un- questionably n movement of the people aguinst thelr rulers, whioh only needs com- petent lendors to mnke itselt felt and its de- mands respected, In Gormany and Austrin CoNKLISG bratands to bo oppoacd to Rob- ertson’s confirmation béeauso that geritleman rofused to obey tho Instructions of the Now York Conventlon sud cast his vote for Grant {n tho Nattonnl Convention, 1t Mr, Conkling isncting from convictlon i this matter, then the snme line of rensoning will compel him to voto for Robertson’s confirmntion. It he holds that Instructionsof a Convention onght to have beon binding upon Robertson, then hamust adintt that, ns a Senntor from New York, the instrnctlons of the New York Log- falnture should be binding upon him. Both Ilouses of the New York Loglslature hinve virtunily Inatrticted the Now York Senators tosupiport Rohertson’s nomination by formal- Iy voting thoir approval thoreof, and Mr. Conkling, with all the effort ho has made, wns not able to seeurs a reconsidern- tlon of the Leglalnture’s position. 1lence, It Mr, Conkling Lolleves that Judge Robortson was gullly of a political offenss In refusing to aboy Instructions of n State Convantion, packed and controlled by Conkling, which at~ tempted to override the will of the distrlcts, Tie himsel! Is guilty of « political.ofenso In resisting tho instructlons of n Leglsinture which wns not packed or controlled by Rob- orison, but, on the contrary, was especlally friendly to Conkling, and eleoted Conkling's candidate 1o the - United States Scnate. Conkling must efther admit that Robertson did no wroug In refusing to recognlizo the in- structlons of Conkling's Convontion in prefer- once to thoso of his own distrlet, and In such cnse this will not serve as a good reason for Conkling's present opposition, or ho mustad- it that, If It was Robertson's duty to ylold to. the instructions of n State Convention, it I8 much more his own duty to yield to the Instructions of. the State Leglsinture, and consequently to vote for TRobertson’s con- firmation, Conkling ought not to boso os- tontatiously illuglenl. e THE PREBIDENT BIRIKES BAOK. “Qh, he is nothing but n mnchine poll- tlelan!” exclaim the ndheronts of “Senator Conkling, And thoy proccad to elovate thelr oyebrows and shrug thelr shoulders to ex- press surpriso and rogret at the undignified attltudo of the President. It was dignified for the Senntor to threaten tho Presldent, butit1s not dignified in the President to re- tolinte. 1t makes nvast diffurence whose ox is gored! Mr. Conkling conslidors the with- drawal of the New York nominntions as ““an imptied warning to Republican Senntorsthnt 1¢ they don’t vote for Robertson their patron. ago wilt beout off, and that honorable Re- publican Senators can’t bo bulldozed in that way.” Indead, Mr, Conkling, but didn’t you sond your Senatorinl Committee of Snfety to- warn the President that you would “hotd 4p” tho mnominatlon of Mr. Robertson? And diduw't the Commmit teo of Safoty ndvise the Prosidont to plnacate you by withdrawing the name of Mr, Tobertson? And wasn't this an *lmplied warning” that the Sonnte would *cut oft " the President’s patronnge unless hosnonld consent to surrender 1t? You think, Mr. Conkling, that * honorable Ropublican Senn- tors cannot be bulldozed In - that way.” What do you think now about bulldozing the President **In that way" ¢ A, Conkling ling beon teying two months to bulldoze the Prosldent, Tfiere lsn’t a trick known In the art of sneaking which hins not been rodorted toin tho effort to induce the Iresident to withdraw o nominntlon- ngainst which not one word has been uttered on tho inorits, and which received the unanimous indorsenent of both Housés of the Now York Leglsia- ture, Thore 1s no form of threat which'has ot beon used to the same end. And when these had all fatled Lord Roscoe Induced n Ropublican eaucus of the Sonate to resolve upon an nbsolute usurpation of the Presi- dent’s constitutional prorogative of appoint~ ment. And this *Committes of Snfety” of Ra- publican Senators, wearing Conkling's col- Iar, nctunily waited upon the Prosidont and coolly Informed him that thoy had deter- mined that he must consult Senntors, in advance, with rognrd to appolutinents as a condltion precedent to thelr confirmation! Bulldozing, indeed! Thers is no paratiel to the lmpudence of Conkling's Senatorial cau- cus netlon fn tho history of the Senate. But tho Presidentdectines to be bulldozed., 1le rotorts vigorously; he has n propor sense of his own persona] dignity and of the dig- nity and prevogatives of his high ofice. No sooner dods he strike baclk, however, than the wouli-bo usurpers and all thelr satollites how! with paln, and with o now accesglon of Impudoneo declure that he is nbout to make an alllanco’ with Damocrats; that it s only through Democratie Sonatorinl support that he enn hopo to socure conflrmations, and henco his rellanco upen such support ls assumed, It s the.fublo of the wolt and the lamb over ngnlm, Tho Tresident isnccused of an attempt to bulldozo Son- ators because he hns rofused to be bulldozed by Sonators,—refuséd to surronder nright ns old s the Constitution, "Fhe fact ls, the Re- publloan Senate enucus rule absolutely trausfors to Domocratlo Sanatorial control the Federal appointmonts In fifteen Statos; for; thero are fifteon States represonted In the Sonnta solely by Domocrats, and the courtesy of the Senate recoguized by tho caucus rule leaves the appoiutinents in these States at thie merey of these Domocratis Senators, In resisting the Conkling c¢aucus the Prosldent’ 18 not only detending his appointment pro- rogutive, but fighting the battles of the Ro- publiean party. No, Mr. Conkling, you can- not bo threo Senators and President at tho samo thmo, Avthur and Dintt may sneoze when you take snufl, but tho President do-. clines, Thofight you have innugurated is ‘notto bonll on one slde,~'"thore nre blows to take us well ns blows to give,” From the Conkllug nduierents thera aro, Just now, loud protostations of alarm for tho party, ‘The frot la disclosed that they have boun strlviog for harmony, It upponts when it 18 too Iate thut they were trylng to bring about o compromise between the President and Ar, Coukling. ‘T anly compromise anybody ever honrd of as belng attempted by them was thoir persistent and long-continued efforts to Induce the President to concédo overything demnnded by Conkilng, Thials » queer sort of compromise, but It s the only sort of compromise Afr, Conkllng lhns ever been known to ageept--provious to belng boaten, At Ohloago, where Ay, Conkling lod the Grant hosts, hie demanded the wholo foaf, and, that belng rofused, would eat no breau’ until ho hiad been dofeated. ‘Then hosulked awhile, but finally vonsented to accept the Vice-Presidonoy for his next. frlend, Mr,; Conkling hus been, retnacting in Washington the Ubicngo Convention scens,” For two wonths he bas stood to his guns, and nson themorning uf the day on whioh Gartield was nominated at Ohicago he boastod of flual succoss, 50 on Thursday lust he was confi- dent of victory, Ile would have hls frivuds confinned and havo the name of his enemy “hung up” Jn commlittes until Decembor. next. But before night the nnes of his ive lInws, huve been atripped by toxation, have been forced Inte milltary service, and tholr rcsources hnye boon exhausted to support vast military camps, ‘until lifa ot home. hns Dbecomo Intolerablo, und they have abandoned 1t by thousands. In Russin their condition s still worss, for . there thoy not unly suifer the same, and even heavler griovanees, but they have no voleo, oven of complaint. The drift of popuiar sentiment is townrds reprosentative forms of government, and cven beyond that, to the Republie, It 1smanifest overywhere, and the suceess of the Fronch Republie” has empha- sizod 16 until It is rapldly growlug from neen~ timent to odemand. It will continuo to grow In that dircetlon, because the progress of thought, of sclence, of culture, of civil- {zation all trend that way. 1t Is cortain that monarchy will oppose 1t to the bitter end, beeauso it 18 o question of life or death, and 1t must ond sooner or Inter in a colliston and revolution, for thrones will not be vaoated by thelr possessors withont a struggle. Viewod n thls Hght, the dispateh alluded to rather reilocts tho light of future ovents than an hmmediate outbronk, and the presont ac- tivity of rovolutionary ngents tends in.the samo direction, ‘I'he old snying of Napoleon that Europo would ultlmntely bo elther all Cossack or all Republican sooms destined to Dbe realized before long, THE ANTI-POOLING BILL, The Constitution of the State of Iilinols provides that in this State * no rallrond cor~ poratlon shnll consolidate itsstock, property, or franchises with uny other rallroad cor- paration ownlog a parallel or compoting Mne” Aud It further provides that *.the General Assembly shall puss laws to correct nbuses and prevent unjust diseriinination and extortion in'tlie rates of frelght and pas- songer tarlifs on the differont rallronds in thls State, andenforce such laws by adequate peunlties, to tho extont, If necossary for that purpose, of forfeiture of their property and franchlscs,” During the recent investigntions by tho Leglslature it was shown that the practieo of consalidating and pooling recelpts nt com- poting polnts for the purvoese of proventing competition and maintaining extorttonate ‘rates was gonoral, continuous, and porsist- ont, und that no uffort had been mada by the State Board of Rallway Commisslonors to bring the offending ronds to justico, A bill was therolore propared to carry Into offect the provislon of the Cunstitution on this sub- Jeet, I'hls bill, aftor drugglug its way In the 1louse for months, was defosted for the want of tho required number of votes to puss it A wotlon to reconsider was made; aud after some woeks' dolay renchod s vote on Thurs- dany, and on the question “Shall tho bill pnss " only seventy-slx membors voted for it, bolng onoJess than tho required nwnbaor, and tho bill was ogain defeated. ' ‘Lhe Sponker, who was strougly opposed to the bill,was soverely censured for what weracon. aldered arbitrary and partisan rullngs to de¢ fent tha bill aud the will of the majorlty, This it has boon very little discussed in the press of the State, ‘Tt TRINUNE has not considered thut such a blll needed dis- cusalon, and hus never supposed It woutd Le sorlously upposed 1n tho Leglslatura when brought to w vote, ‘Thoblll was nuthorlzed and required by the Oonstitutlon, and the faots, as abundantly shown by the eyldence, disclosed tho consequences of the long neg- lact by the Loglalature to provide the propo: Inws und pennitics, i ‘Ihere I8 no form ot raflroad diseriwination 80 oppressivo as i3 that of * pooling,” " 1t do- stroys nll the commerclal value of having competlig reads. It deprives the people of those uelghborhoods where thore aro two roads to market of u chilee, ‘The poollug of ratesnot only onables the rafiromd companies to maintain the same fare, but onables them W exact greater rates ab that polnt than would be demanded If there were nomore than one rond, It ennbles the companlos to Increnso tholr rates arbitrarlly and ¢ ples. ure, and punishes the shippers and recelvors at competing points because they are at com- poting points. : ‘The defent of this biil Is a public soandal. It!s disgracetul to the Gonoral Assembly, It 1s aditting commentary on the inslncerity.of threo monthsof investigntion. At the same thme Iy I8 in perfect keoping with thelr white- washing reports and findlugs on the conduct of the dercllgt Rallway Comuissloyers, Had the General Assembly properly punished the tho prople linve been ground down by odious | ' gross noglect of thelr own oficers, nud then | level of Androw Jnckeon's maxim, bitt declaro, | nominations. J1is foolings muat havo bean woll Wll"'ml organiztton T vindicated the constitutional wrotuctions provided for porsons nsing the publie high- ways, the peaplo of the State woull not now find themsolves botrayed as they have boen by the defeat of this antt-pooling blll, ‘Tho House of Ruprescutatives consists of 153 members, atul it requires 77 affinmative yotes to pnsan bill, No less than one-fifth of the momboers nbsented themsclves and dodged the voto. Thirty-threo mombers skulkad the voto, and theretore votmd prae- tieally ngninst the LI, For the forty-four mettbers who voted on tha record ugninst tha bill thoro may be somae degreo of resnect, T'hey had nt least the cournge to place thom- solvos on the record to disregard the Constl- tution which they hat sworn to support by votlng ngalnst a bitt which that Constitutlon requiredshould bo passed, 1ut the skulkers and dodgors helped to defoat the bill by the method of rofraining from volime The position of those who voted *No* Ia bad; of those who dodged mean and cowardly, It 13 due that they should- hava the henolit of publicity us mon who Lotrayed tholr coti- stitnents In the vory moment when tho vole ot auy one of them would have saved the bill, Hloro are their names: Tiiltngs (D), Madison, Mloroslawsk (1)), Cook, Hord (1), Marear, 3tock (1%, Honry, feynn (1. inrshall, Btnuro (IL) Ju Iiivlens, sihavk (1), Colas, Hoetiag (0., Hurdin) e (11 Groouo, urpty (O Hores, g intilold '(IL) nnkakee, I’helps (It), Cooky iucinn (1) Conk, rutioek (1T, ok, GuoK, Jy 1 {19, Unbe, ke (IL), Conk, Crundalitin,), Maxowsll, oll 113,), Seutts S S oo, ot 1S rvo; hin .y Behuyipr, e el TR T .y oryer (L), Ponra, w0 (1), Oali, Jniies ) .l(_!.umg. Y ianika (1, doMorson, X o) ot (183, Snelon, AeKonw {D.), Covk,’ Younbivod (Hi),Franklin, "\llflk. of Colos, sald ho was arleinnlty nitnlnst the Bill, but'tho dotions of the duy bind convartad him, ‘Theso aro tha himiies and restdences of the thirty-three Ropresentatives who doedggl a votoon the bill, It only required an nddi- tlonn! vote, while these thirty-threo mon, who have been Utuwing pay from the State fot more than four months, stood In tho lobby, or skulked about. tho hotels and salouns, too cowardly to vote ngninst tho bill, and yet too false to tho publie to vote for it Under the clreumstances, ench of thesa men {'s ldlmctly responsible, for the dofeat of this ill, Of whetnvall 1s it for the peoplo of the country to moniorializo Congress forn Na- tlonal Inw to prohlbit consolidations of par- allel ltnes, and of pooling and diserimination on all the ronds of- the country, when here In Tlitiols, In the facdof tho most notorlous practices, o majority of tho Leg!siuturo re- fuses to prohibit consolidations and diserim-, Inations on tho ronds in this State ? Evory ono of these men who by vote or rufusal to voto alded in the defoat of this blll deserves the contempt and denunelation not only of his own immediate congtituents, but also of the people of the wholo Stato, And this Is tho Lody which wants to have another four months' session next year, and to parpotunte 1ts offenslve presenco upon the people of tho State whose conildence and trust have been 80 grossly botrayod! THE LATE OHARLES HITOROOOK, The public will bo palned tolearn of tho sudden death of Charles Ilitcheock, tho em- inent lawyer of this'city, at his homo yester- day morning, Our loeal columns contaln tho detuils of thasad evant, and tho pront- nent facts of his busy and usetul life. To his friends and those who knew lim inti- suntely, his death was not so unexpected s it will provo to those who only know him In his honorable professfonal enrcer. A henrt aflment and an npoplectic hablt, which was horeditary, “his brother and father having died from the samw causes, had troubled hiw, ond mentally distressod him for o long thne, ‘The effdrts of skillful physiclans, European visits, nicl aceastonal resplt from labor hnd paltlated these hereditary disenses somewhnt, but of Into thoy had reattacked him and undermined not only his strongth, but his mental courage, A recent stroke of appolexy, which fellad him In the street, mado hitm very inolancholy und despondont, ‘The recont death of lils agod mother fntenal- fled thoso feelings, and almost intolerabla phyalcal paln added Its pangs. Durlng the lnst night ofhis lifo he sufferad greatly, but attho closa ho pssed away quistly In aleop and foud retense froin his sufforings. - The decensed was a great Inwyor, and It 1s to bo regrotted that ho died fu the very prime of nis -intellectunl life, whon under ora favorable clroumstances he would have had many years of usefulnossbefore him. Thore is probably not n practitioner at the Ohleago Bar hiy superlor in cledrnoss of perception, soundnessof judgmont, and dopth of logal knowledge, especlally upon grant constitu- tlonnl questions,—whlich latter quality gave him tho position of President of tho Inst Con- stitutionnl Conventlon. As » counselor it would be'dUifieult to hame hls equal, for his roputation was not mepsured by loeal bounds, 11ls ‘opinion upon lnportant Jegal questlons was eagerly sought for, and was regardod as © sort of ulthnate nppeal. Such n inan, accus- tomed to Judlciully wolgh and sifc all mintters of opinlon, would naturally be indopendent In partisan pollties and In atl his views, and such he was. In his genoral, political viows howps n Ropublican; but, differing at times on mensures and on mo, ho somotinos neted with the other party, Ilefollowed his con- victions of right always, 11ls denth hns loft o veeaney at the Dar which will bo hard to fitl, and nns romoved o cltizen whosa servloos wore of grent bonefit to tho wholo city, Ila loaves hehlud him an honorablp snd unspottod name, and the proud record of a usoful, dignified, and ole- vated cureor that furnishes o bright examplo to the younger mambors of his profession, 1lia family In thelr deop afiliction will recelvo the sympathy of the. whole community, in which he oceupled so high n placo, p—— Tug: followlng is nAmmary of the work ncoomplished Ly tho Bupremo Coust of tho United States during the Oatober wrm of 1880, which closed on BMonday !ast; At tho end of tho provious torm—tho Qutolier torm of 1870— tho numbur of cuses on the dookot. was 501, _Binco that timo 411 now casea havo beon dook- eted, muking a total of 1,203, Ot theso 181 have been argucd durng tho term which has just closod, pud Bisubmitted ou printod briofs, mnks 1u n total of 277 ousus notunlly brought betore tho Court for consideration. ‘T'hls Iy u deoreaso of ulx oases from tho term procoding, Tho num. bor of cnses finally dispused of aud striokon from tho douket during tho term juat enddd s 345, ns follows; Alirmod, 1075 roversod, 48; dis. wnlssed, 20) quostions nusworsd, 15 dockoted and digmissed, 28; sottlod and disnlssed, 03 dise tnissod under twenty-olghtly rulo, 3; total, 835, Tho numbar uf onses disposed of in the pruvions tori wus 408, Tt thus uppoare that the Court has nut buen able tooleur uway this torm ns many oases na it did lust,~a rosult owing doubtloss tn its orippled condition,' The nuwber of oasos now tomainiug on tho'dookot f4 837, an Inorouse ot 46 slnco tho cluse of the Qctobor torm of 1870, e —em—— Fios present Indicatlons thero may soon ba u miuluturo Custom-{iuuse Bgbt In Ohlowgo. ‘Thoru aru uo Roberteons or Conkliugs hore, but tharo are dimiuutlve politiolans who are capable of playing the samo parts ou a reduced scale. ‘The oumber of wen who inslst upon boing “oouciltated,” or, Ju othoy words, beibea by oliioy te Lu loyal to the Ropublican party, is slmply appalling. 1t I8 ‘well koown that o formor thind-term editor, whose survicos tu tho *osuso’ woro of pricoloss value (In bis own ostimation), bulongs in this olasi. Nothing will swotho bis freituted epldormntis oxcept un ape plication of Custom-House sdlve. llo nizes clearly tho hnportant fact that Prestdent Gartleld defoatod his candldato last June, and ho domauds that the Prosident shall pay tho penalty of his audacious pot, That fs the luglo of all thoss who wero defguted In thoe Nominyt- ingt Conventon. They do WOt vyeu rlsw to tho for thoir owg part, “To the vanquishod boleng tho spotls” A4 the Marshalship hna nl- rendy been oapturmd by w raprosontutive of that wing of tho party, thoy detand that all tho othor Federal ofiicos shall ba hesloged and surronderod I tuen, As to the qunitiications of tho oditor In quostion, thoy cannor be fuss for the Colleetorahip than they are for the laborious dutfes of jodrnnlisns, His loisure must Lo ibindant, as it {s not-convelvablo that the chiof of n newapiper sich ag bie direots can have any nroxsing demands on his timo. Something might Vo made out of him in n Fodoraluflice. fto s run- nittg to seed nnd wasto (n hils presont contractod sphure, Nut ive suggest thnt until hia nbiiities have beon teled, and his “chalms” upon the wentitudo of the Adminlstration fully estnbe Itahed, no shotld bo dlsposad of {n nn hismbler olllee,—~n Unugorship, or somothing of that kind, =whivirwould Un mora i1 nocordance with his roputation aa n man of profound but moasured oapneity, Acconniya to the 'Turkish Inws rezulating the stocosston ta the throno of the Emplro, tho oldast Uriner of the dynasty nftor tho Bultnn, and not thooldost son of the Sultam, 13 tho pros- pectivo suceessor to the Oftomnan Crowd, For centitries this lnty has caused innumerablo fratrioltes In the famllios of tho Sultans. Tao often tho "rofgning Suitan wonld cnuse his youtger brothbrs to bo * disposed of * by order- ing thoin to b seswed up fn bags and thrown Into tho Hosphoris, in order to sacure the sucoesalon to tho thronc to his oldest son. Queen Victorin foared n slmilar futo for Abdul Azlz, who was Qethironod Muy B), 1858, and (nstruoted hor Am- basgador nt Constantinoplo to insist upon tho proteation of his 1ife, porforming tho eamo kind ofilco nttdrwards for Hultan Murnd V., lrother nnd prodecessor to the presont Bultan Abdul Hamld, ‘The Jattor, howevar, takos timo by tho forolock, o hna discovered that two of his younger brothors, Nutreddin and Sulofmnn Fashus, wore consplring ngalust hisllfe, Yofs determinod to V' diapusc of" thow, and ecauses tho singular death of his predecossor, Al Aziz, to Lo Investigated, 1 whioh Nureddin and Sulofnian woru nlso, na It {3 stated, mixed np. -Avecording to Intost dise patohes both have boon arrested. Porhinps both Lrothors foarcd that somo day they would bo ¥ dlsposed of * by Abdnl Hamid, bocause thoy know his nnxloty to socura tho throno ‘to his oldest son, Mubamed Sollm, born Jan, 11, 1870, and to savo tholr own lives thoy organized n vonspiency to take tho 1ife of Abdul. But tho Inttor had *tho duad wood " on thoni, and thoy Loth will undoubtedly by spunged from tho list of tha living. 'The history of tho Osmun dyuusty 18 full of such opisodes, containing vven mure of thom than tho hiatory of tho houso ot tho Itomanoffs. ——————— JuNny WaATTRRSoN sonttho Courlar-Jour- nal n characteriatio dispatoh conoernivg tho marriago of Whitelaw Neld, nod the counnents thoroon of the Nuw York papors, Mr. Dana's nssault In partloular was referred to, nnd it was pronounced **unprofessionals® “Tho pa- litieal courad of the Trihune,” dr. Watterson Buys, *govins to nio Indofonsible, Lut that isn cuso of tho ublic va. tho Trinms" ! Aa to tho piivato walks and ways of tho editor of the Tributie, thay relate to, uifeet, and are to bo cunsidered by, the fow individunls with whom he perdonally comded in contuet, Ho hig had a groit sueenss, undoubtedlys but those who know bim onn buut witiess to” tho vbaraoter- 1stios wbloh havo fairly won him this; to thore ouglh knowlodio bf tho Lusiness th which ho Is engageds to pninstaking work thorein: to de- cenoy of bebuvior, fldelity tu, fricndships and cugugemonta; and, insbort, to tho bonoruble and cnum‘xuuus nmyn:‘x quniitica of o good kinsman, oo fghtor, and a yood friod, 1 hinve known Rafd Inthuntoly since ho cawe to this oity, and I have beard a gooil doal abous his motives this way nnd that, " I concern myself little about mon's wmotives, which can-rarvely Le wucssel aright, - It is of mon's conduct (hut men form opinions, nnd [ know too much to this man's credit not to respoct biin: I have ro duubt that he will hencoforth bo a botter man than ever ho bas beon; but it witl bo not due to tho clrouns atance of a grest fortune, but to the Intltonce of # good wife. » Me. teld has unquestionably won a groat suc- «coss, but It hins Lewn attalnod chiolly, as tho Sun snld, by “tret,” Honvoforth the advice of the futhor to his offapring just starting (nlifosuould Do: **My son, it sluners ontico thoo, have tact.” e e— Tire Unlted States onjoys at presont Its sonsation fu the form of n star-route Post- Ottico ring. But thoro {8 nnother Governmont, from whioh rarely nnything !s heard In rofer- once to corruntion among high Stato officlule, which st presout hna also its sonsution stirring ond disturbing tho Court cirvles to thelr very centres, ‘'ho ex-Minlater of Forelin Afalrs of Bwedon and Chancellor of tho University at, Upsaly, Count 1tonning-Humilton, has squan- dered tho proporty. of his nleous, nppropriatod £0,000 krongn of tho Univoraity funds to his own 80, nud forgad tho name of bis cousin Hamllton toa numbor of dratts, nmounting in nll toalittle over 780,000 krunen, nhout $190,000, Immaodiately after tho discovery of tho crimo friends and relatives pald tho drafts ana the amount takon from tho Unlveraty fimmds, The Queon is anid to havo contributed 40,000 krouon, IIis wloces, howaver, will loso all. The dratts baving boon takon upand the monoy rostored to the Univers sity, the Guvertinont Is notdisposed to proscetto, but tho Scundinavian press vigoronsly inalsts upon tho arrost and trinl of tho forger and de- faulter. In tho menntimo tho Count hns Leen doprived of all otiioos of trust and honor, a8 wall 03 all orderd and deoorutions bestowoed upon him by the Kiog, Until tho discovery of bis orlimes Count flonning wasono of tho most prowinont porsons in tho Btate, and - stood high in tho os- toom of tho Court ns well ns of tha people, ———— e Tar demand for sallora In San Franelsco oxcoeds tho supply, Wages bavo rison In conse- quence, und sovoral Captalns have boen obliged to rosort to Chlucse sallora. Capt. flutchinson, of the English ship ook Torrace, has Just gong to son with fourtoon of them, 1o oxpeotoed to hiro them at mddornte wages, but the wily Mongolinna bad been apprised of tho vnluo of thelr serviovs, and, after somo hoggliog, wont cheorfully on bosrd wndor a vontrnot for §23 a month and threo monthe’ pay In adyanco, Bove orul anclont skippors deolure thut such wages for tho honthon s coough to make a ranrinor's hale turn whito In u night. They say that it 1s all vory well for Oapt. Hutchinson to usaort that the Chinoso showod themselves to bo good sallors when subjected to s proliminary trlal fn port, but that when n storm comes on ko will ropont af his burgnin, In tho meuntiwe sovern! othor Captains are nogotiating for Chinese help, and dan't soem {n tho loast dismuyod at growling of sals sorte ————— Tie oxtrnordinary Inerense In the recolpts of the Fronch rallways in 1880 is naturally the subjoot of slnvere’ rojoloing In the nowapapors, Tho nugmontation for that your reachud no loas nsum thun 114,000,000 francs. The progross of tho rullways during tho lust four yoars Is worthy | of oxuminution. In 1877 the total raceipts were BI5,000,0005 in 1878, the Exbibitlon year, 005,000, 0003 Tn 1870 the inoreaso was Juss murked; but last yonr tho amount rogistored wns no less thun 1,028,000,000 francs, ' Nor can it Lo snld that this prospority, s was the ocase In India lu tho famino timos, {s owing totho nevemontsof wino and corn *rosuitlyg from searolty In cortain dlstrivts, or to tho fudroasod milosge open, Thu pugmontation por kilomoiro was from 8,000 francs in 1977 to 9409 francs n 1880, Tholu- orousing woalth of Franco I8 natounding, and indloatos an ngmm: of proapurity which has never boon evon appreachod undor any other form of Kovurnmont, At the royalty, arlstoorncy, plutocrucy, Aud anobocruoy of Kurepo are n o twitter of exe clioment just now over tho murslage of tho Arvhduke Rudolph, tho hejr-apparent to the throno of Austels, and tho Princoss Stophanle, the scvond duughtor of tho King of Delgluw, which will tako pluoe at Vienus noxt Tuveduy, Mo s but -% years of ago, and sho only 3. Vienua 1 in n glow of oxbitn- ment, and the publio and private colebrations of tho uvont will be impusing und beilllant,” The Bolginn Princoss will resch Vienna' noxt Mone duy, Meanwhilo tho Nibllists, Sociallste, and Communists 40 ou with thole platting to Jostroy the wholo breed of Kings aud Emperors with dynauite, - 2 ® v " ——— ‘Tiie Torlos carylod West Cheshlre on tho 234 ulty to A1} 4 vacauoy {a Purllawment, by tho followlog vgtos ache (7' Tomkinson ( 418 At tho gonural wlootion fn Afirll. 1540, Bir P. Do {I.?'.liul:rwn (Tory) pollod 4,771 vateas the fun, AR AR SR v i 2 Ubarles Crompton (Liborab, 3,184 yotos. p I Is evident from the dispatches, inter- viows, and all other sourcus of - Infurmativn that Mr. Coneling was amazed, . surprisod, stynnod, by tbe suddon and declslve action. of tho Preslduot in withdrawiug tho New York oxpressed by tho old eouplats Porhinps It wna right to dissomblo your lovs, . But—why do yuts kiok mo down-stalrs? $ Titiz Lower House of tho Naw York Stato Teglstatiro tns, by a vote of 80 to 40, erdorod to o third ronding n b1 glving tho womon of that Btato tho right of suftragoe at nll olootions on an equality with the mon. - Tho bill will pass tho Houso, bitt §ta failiro fn tho Seuato s rogardod a3 cortuln, * Piteur wis o lorrlfyine tunior Ih Wash- Ington Thuratay that the Vice-P'rosident pros posed to resign beomtso tho Prostdont would not bo ruloit by bim. No ealamity, coitid equnl tho edreyiug out of this intentfon by the Vieo- Prosilont unloss it should bo the death of tho tenth man in tho base-ball nine, &l 5 e Tur following resolution la respeottully submittod: lm»!wdl That in the future instond of saying “ifo Is s klnf In his tent," whon refarring to a enrinin individual, *the mulo ja balky ugain,” be usud Instond, - i Tare; Now Orleans Tines bonsts the posses- elon of n vampliro bat whioh mansires twonty- two litchos from tio to tip, 1t was brought from Uoh:;. und I apread upon n targo shoot of card- buard, < } " Wiry the British Spenkor ean’t control tho Iouse of Commons ho puts un his bat, and that adjourns them. Bpenkor Thumnd pus on his hat, 80 to speak, Thursday. 4 . } Tnn Sneramento (Culy) Union snys that, tho run of salmon I8 now very henvy It tho Sne- rahionto Itiver ot that polnt, dna that trom 1,200 101,800 aro caught ovory day. } Ir was ensy onongh to crowd aud tramplo on FHayes, it his big brothor haa appenred on the scene now, and no man ever trod on hls coat-tails with impunity. Y 5 Coxkriyae drove Qartleld into n corner fnd found to hls amnxowment that tho anlinat would fight, 'Chat I8 all thore was to tho situation, * Mn. CovxriNg cornered tho b'ar casy onough, but braln cutsguosn hiin. e em————— “Tyg Custom-llousoor nothingl?” * Vory well; tako the lutter and go." b ——————ed PERSONALS. Who will cave for toscoo now! Mr, Gneficld’s bomb appenred to work all right. + "It looks nsif T mlg‘ht tnko tho star route myself, At any riuto, Lum guing sky-bigh just now.""—Roscoe Conkling. Mary Auderson hns fallen out twith her stepfuthor. Blio - thinks thut auybody who goes aatep-tuthor will fare worde. According to s popular ditty, *Father's nants will soon tit brothor,” but just who .Annn Dickinsun's pants will fit, nobody scoms to know. 4 Mile. Alphonsine de Wolss Is now startling Paris by her skill na a planlato. 8ho pinys only with ong heud, This {ka tnove inthe right di- reetion, . “I'lo Broken Mirror ?” 13 tho titlo of the last novel. Tho namo of theMilwaukeo zirl who lnoked luto tho mirror and smiled bug nve boon made publle. Put away his bamboo fishpole, ‘Do not eatch tho worms you see, For our lato Vice-Prosidont,—\Vheslor, - 1s eleatod Bchiool Trusteo, Tho Baltimore News puts tho cost of Bolo- mon's Tomplo nt almost §76,000,000,000, It s very evidont that thoro was no plumbing dono In tho Templo. . “Women who aro crazy about the new spring bonhets are sald to havo the dolfrlum triinming, This ls protty fair for moving weok, fsn't 112", J. Tiden. % Clreus pattivs nra fashtonable in Washing- ton this soneon, but aftor one has beon formud thoro I8 ulwnys ndiaputors to whethor Barnim's orthe Sennte Chatber shall be visited. “Whigh Is tho plensnntest month of tho your In Chicngo?'* nsks an Eastern lady. Wo don't know, but Junio 14 tho enddest, All tho col-’ logo and semluury commoncomonts occur In June. - Mr, George W. Qhilds, according to n Now York puper, **has Intoly boen ridivg oti'n loco- motivo gow-catehor with tho Duko of Buthor- Innd! It wus Jucky that it wosn't o calf- catoher, p Ben Butlor says he feels ke a boy agaln, At thia season of tho year boys gencrally bogin attuchlbg light bavdwaro to tho tails of doga. Wo hopo I3oi's frionds will keep an oyé’ on' tho frisky lietle follow. A wealthy Doston mill-owner, sged 70, has murried an orpban girl who bud boen omployod in his mill ut 83 por wook.~Loston Globe, A wunlthy Euglishwormnn, aged 67, hus married nn orpban boy who had never boen employed by nnybody. 118 unmo was Bartlott, ‘Tho dny before the inarrlage of Its editor tho Now York Tribune, in tho vourso of an edi- torinl, remarkeds * What between ‘comnots and rerd-hot norolites of large alze, tho lookout 18 rutherlurld, Yet nobody wili be muchalarmed.” Whitclaw cvidoutly mot his fate Mko u lttle mna. Dr. Bwift, of Rochestor, hns announced hie Intention of going 1o Africa to observe tho total colipso of tho aun on May 10, noxt year. Dr, Swift will be romombored as the gontloman who naver fails to discovers comot within two Weoka of the time that a patent-medicino firm offers a price for such discovery, In Koentucky this is cutlod *bolug In with the Judgoes,” e —— PUBLIC OPINION. ' Souator Hawley's prpor, the Iartford Conrant: It must bo aponront by this tline, oven to those noar at huud, that the brouking up of tho Solld Bodth dovs not nuy longer depend upon tho elevtion of Gorhnwm, However his oloction camo about, it wns tover approved by tho counttry, Gorham was novor regurded ovon 08 wedge tosplit tho Bouth, and 1t looks now us though ho might aplit somothing olso if ho Wewe driven In much turthor, ¥ v Now York Tribunc: It the Ropubllean party cannot oxist unloss My, Conkling s kopt catlraly happy, It Ia a protty poor conocers, and may as well be put In its Uttle grave, -Dut it cun oxist and will exist in spite of him, Wawore told that it would perish £ Gen, (rant wero not renotinntod, but it did not, We wore subse- guantly told that it would huvo perishod if Mr, Gonkling bnd not stepped forwarid wnd resoucd it: but Bir. Conkilug's proscnt conduot shows thiut lio stepped in Lo resvu hlmuolf ratlior thun tho party, i , Albany Journal (Rep.): A machine papor having sald that §f the Republicun porty sball &0 Into tho noxt fall's slectlon under tho loader- ship of Benutor Conkling It will sugceed, but if not §t wiil futl, tho Bultalo Erprevssuys: ‘This meanaand cun menn butoue thing, It means that If the anti-Conkling mon aro beuton in nmklm{)luo numlnutlona‘ ihoy will nevaortbeloss | stand by tho tickot und ita olootion will be sue curud, 1t neans thut it the Conkling mon aro beaten in maklng the uominations thoy wiil bolt tho tioket and beat jt. Our Butfulo cantomparus ¥ corroctly {uterprota thls thrent, Tho machine' 4 ntways patriotio fhon It bus its own way, Philndelphls Ledger (Ind.): If Mr, Prosl- dont Garfleld ocoutinuca to crowd ‘the “star- route™ rasonls thoro's o chance—before ho gots througli—that he will Do mocused of all tho crimed In tho doeslog, und somo unknown 1o tho anclont law-glvera. The slauder mitl; the torgery mill, tho purjury will, aro all thrdAton- lnfiweot up stoaw, and tha “3oroy lotter'* will becomu a Barmilues ploce of nuiusciment, and rather somwondablo thun otherwlso, vomparison with what 18 to bo ground out. never mind; if Jatnes, of the Post-Oflco, und sainat s Vs o, il U8 S thow, regardivss of e unmmlli. % Potorsburg (Vo) Inder-dAppenl (Dem.): ‘Why should not Mahouo, acting us & Ropublican, |* roceivo tho suwo Scautorlul cgurtesies oxtoudod tu bis nssoolutos? Do not tho Rupublicaus ox. tend tho samo cuurtesios to Beuntor Davis which uro douled Senutor Muhonu? Ara thoy not both Indopeudents, and bayo not both loft thelr par- tug? Iftbia Enrnxlcl be Just, thon It cyunot b on political but on personut grounds—to-wit: |Myhamm hha & renogude Domocrat. Yot the truth Is ho was alectod by a ty distinctly of poaed to the Demuvuratic m’;:u{nuon ,u’"fi; Stato, und which doaled aliokiuncy oveu to tho Nutionul Ipmly. it sont no represcéotutive to eltber Natfonal Convention. It noumiited ite own Bleotors, und adoptod Hancook and English ua ite Peraldentinl candidates. Tho vrutors und writors of the Duomooratio party opposed i because ho was hot o inviuber of that garty; tho orators and writurs of the Hopublican party ope pusbd hiln becauso by wad ot winombor of tholr burly, Howuws Wo offuvsiux (or father) ofu . whedk hioh fliliation r_countorpag i no tional party han uu)? : '|'|I|‘;|L|' m.lfif""v -mfi'n'r'""" gonsisutiy W elidose i s 00 b l 0 Riiybody nets intery, g 7 e SEonsilin, om, iy 8t Louls Githe-Demanyy, Mep.ys nonsenso o penk, ns many ,m;.'"'“)- Ttls tho Gloh-Demoerat’s position oy htees iy, of Rtahortaon uestion an the resyyygq < *"Kine- o koep tho Grant moveimane njey for % Tho Grant movenent is dead gyg 1o, 0% 1817 olthof the hbpo or '1tled bepyng tho tes| 1f thoro ovor was nuy Il\to:::h::r‘:e““?l‘ulun. Gz forward ngald, §is Fililnene possihle by (Ennts mwi eondet jy oL erd from the ureat body of tho |v|:u||h.' Trlthlrgu hlaatromett ey, iid nop) s N0y 0 Tuybrs ninoig the WenIfhy fonty Fellomaiin “!"n': u oltizon af Ufitnats, spending i S0¥ Vork e ovoning of: hin 110 ot s ol Hoyo, s1ik Winner il n BIR CRAMUACY World prires: tho gzt 1 of e 0y on tho part of him wia m.'.i‘x'{,"’{"’"“.‘u linaey Mr, Conkling In the f) ‘hne umvlwlgf L nunwilli fealy auid ntedios! party. London (Ont) Advert, i Rery May 4 discusstons now wolnion in e }f;:"; 4] The Honnta shaw protty cuncidsively that "f‘. l'flluu-n of hostllity botwoen North ang Bouth Tedling strunger thah nt this moment,” Tho gyt Bouth- W8 1ot brokon. by th ‘l“rllutlhg‘ magndnimity of tho Novth .,"L‘:l‘:. beon misundorstood, and tho pern Nlong tho Southarn politiclan to-ny [s um.:m"‘“ of than it was twenty-flve cely logy years that such 1s the case, Lut 1t Is n:.f.?'.n:,‘,'? apity The Southorn whito peoplo are mum;‘fl:'"" cratie. Thoy hiato tholr Nocth couprs) LS5 tho Enelsh ntad tho Feoneh o contars 1214 tho ‘Turk of to-dny hates the lxulunrl,m,llu. [ hoatility of tho!peoplo b fho e 2 Noethetn brothron s not roclpmetor ‘K7 Nortuurn people would 1iko tosce fhis g putnn il to. Thoy have iy grogt ooilily Elona 1o oUTRIN this voRtt, Thote fag,olct s buan misundorstood, and they mm"g‘lfln s o abutement iy the ruticor uxiiinto. g ": .’{u‘,".',f.'r“z".?r‘?u%"!'&.“:’u” that this nmuh.w o Rapubllean North o i S H0UH torgyly tht 1 18 th ¢ CivilWae, O Hmcontrnry.":ll:l,‘ll-lxlt(lmf&l'u'm bofore, [teatised the War, ine tiio ASorsanvilio prison o, v Lol crucltios. more Lristnl und burlwme ot tho atrneitios uf Nuia Suhib. *Thp S pconle Hive for hAIE u eontitey spaiien nim’ nidusitiol classes of tho Norih as sl of clety, and of tho wholo population of Neas” iniid 48 poddlors wud Chois. Breaton e g 1o tho Southorh eouception, consigiorirs, nrfvitero o owning slaves of thrasiy wot \Without rostruints of Hving in ilontas gy fruita of thole unrowardort tofl, s Wiir tho Botth wero beaten, Thoy ‘hae humwm'l buon conelliated. They wii uu"éi‘ glva i thalr hostility wntil tho mmoyroes 1 enpabiv of sucoestully resisting nws«mh‘em rulliana, Thoy drlve tho wegny from 1y pm;'g‘. "Choy stinot him WIthout feat of panimet D thoy Bato whvover tay takg i part S Pryo, tho new Semutor from Mulue, drow 5 Iriichtful pletiiro of tho stuto of tho South, xng tho Sotliov Senators Bocmed mthier nahatne o tho stuto of things which thoy favor. Thoeone cliintlon of the South his not Leen accom. plished, and tha atroctons stato of things «m:& A contury of slavery hus pmduced cannat o chnngred by nily attempt (o make teems with th old governing vartles. Conclliation will not conellinte, A moro robust polley fs required, et POLITICAL, GOV, CULLOM, BSpeelal Dispateh to 'Me Chieuco Triduns, Prionra, 1k, May 6.—'Tho Springtield Mom 1tor, a Democratie organ close fn the contle dencouf Gov. Outlom, says his Excelleney hins been tondered one of the most lnportant positions in the gift of Presilent CGartield, but declines -the same. “This Isa more e portant officinl deciaration than at firstape peirs, It I8 well known {hat most” every ofifelal act of Gov, Cullom within tho past yoarand a half has been performed solely with n viow to furthoring his chancesat belng tho suceessor of Daviil Davls, and still hefs ns far from that desired consumma. tion a8 over. ‘The questlon of his successlon as.Governor is of far rreater fge portance to tha peuple of Illinols than the one of who will be Davls’ successor, The clection for Senator oceurs in January, 18, * whilo Gov, Unllow’s term does notend till two yeats luter, - AN this ground was gone over provious to tho organlzation of tho prese ont Ueneral Assombly, In viow of the well known fact that Cullom had Senatorial asple rations, tho large body of ruval Republicans almost demsnded that Senator George llunt, of Iidgar, shonld bo yput In the line of © succession by belng wade T'resldent pro tom, of 1ho Senate. 1unt fs wel known as ono of the ublost and purest menlt the Bounto, aud I8 uow dorving hisaecond tetm Tlhoro 18 no e In minolig matters, Tho ople lon Lus boen expressed w hundrod times anl undor u hundrod differont clreumstances tha Gov, Cullum could nuver gototho Ecnately feaving Lient,-Gov, lnnilton a8 uis suceessor. Not but whut Ilnwmilton is o statwart Lo publlean; not but what ho tus ability enougt; but becuuso hoe 18 too young min and - with no State repatation In tho interost of Qoy, Cullom, whun the deo he was being oranlzed, it wus proposed by Huut's frionds to secure Jinmiltn a Federal - uppointmoent—something like Distriet-Attorney inon of the 'Lerritarica~—nnd nutko Huut Preds dent pro tdin., but the Chicayu tulluence cens tered about Sonator Camphell, and dov, Cutlon did not cuuntoninee tho iweve (o transfer it fiton, and Cutmpboll wis elected, Bt therear Atill strongor ransons sguinst Cuflom being wade Bonntor ntnd transforrd '"f the Hxeentlve utiica to Compbell, The rurnl ltepublicans wili nevee congent to nllow tho pitronugeand honurdof the Iixeettive afiico to ko to Chicage, They I::y thoy llowot that otice, ond bave ot rvaton o remombor tho mistik they made,” Thore 1sno a donbt bug whut Gov, Cullom eun have for b8 naking an fmparomt Tedorat oppomtuedt. 'hora {5 not n doubt but that Setor lm{m Congrossmon Cannon, Farwell, Howk, Brerid n;\. and othery, would ko to have bl outuf e Exeoutiva ufilov, but ho will be required 1o e e sDmo_ othor 8uceossor in officu than Jobu linmllton or Willlum Campbells SOMONAUK, 1LL. Spectal Disvateh to The Civican Tribuns SosoxaAux, 11, May f.—At tho illagt oleetion hold in Apyil two candidates for Trustee—Jumes E, Powell, No Liceust, T, 11, 1eay, Licenso—woro o tiv, 1y muld: agreomont the contestants drew lots, 1 Towoll was sitecegsful, kb Somonaukd No-Licenso town. Xow th:l L(t;l.'ni:m Powell s rre e, how Ehrois Mo iocsa frui AuRrd tu Meudota, —————— . MENASHA, VIS, Bpecial Dispaten o "I Chicags mmo.“ A SImNASHA, Wis., May O.—Navgation it aumed, Tho loo wont wut of Luke \\’Imll; o Inet Sundugs Tho'steami-burgo Auz u‘(nrl«p- nrrival. Bha pussod through en mmwu b pleton with 100 cords of whito poplar e ol tho pulpemill, Woaro baving o nlwn!:d K('wn wator, but no dumuge 4 approhen I, overllow, Our dawm bus boen stmnvwfil)“” i no approhonsion fa felt for fte safers it the suminer, the Fox & Wisconslit lml!m ks Cumpuity will put fn o now sud hllxlr‘xlw et corrapunding with similnr werk i U8 Go, Fox. 'Thu work will bo fest-oluss, 18 RGP, tion consisting of vory finol '-n:uhmn“ e 1t bluoks, which wore Donted hero, I“’ml‘rm\( by tho steamor Honrlotts, Other IBRrREH g e wnxnr-fiqwu:hgrgnlfiw;‘l;}l A Trucla ‘Svcml.owhgl x'xm‘:'ll ‘Bow euch work suould o donse T EN SMITH'S DEATH, amslIF .l'r‘lt‘wm to The Chlcaso Tributa, | TXDIANAROLIS, Tnd., May d=Dr O N B0 1) of Louisville, and Dr. Heney Jmne:lz;n'.wmm olty, veturnod this afterncon frow P ‘Whiora thoy went to make an alum!u: Lo body of Btephon Bmith, the oonvlet Hinatbera alloged, dlod from violonve n m‘ o Gov. Prison, Thoy mudo & vorbal rPar B Parter, in whidh thoy snld thes TOWIE G gnd doneo Of & fractury of the necks ‘\:(‘i.,m Toveated that up exnmination of tho "‘",'u»..h.)l.l Tovers tho fuct thot tho man bug b S uivese No oplulun as to tha cause of deat JUDGE LAWRENCE. mcm‘wmmum to The Chicugo ‘:H&v;l:u'_ GAvxauuna, Il day 6.—The :n:un (00 roucn, tho distingulshod 1awso! el o) Ing u fuw Clloago, has boon -pmfiunfi o uolghbon his forwmer L to #te T o i ;fll:"::lluflzmw“ Mecompunid by M TON0O, e r— WISCONSIN WOLVES, . nut AADIBOR, Wis., May a—?hvru out of tho Biuto Troasurs (luto £4,051 for wolt sculpd ub Lust winter, At this rate Wiecon s now Lranc w‘ldu ‘a mory prodiatdy