Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, January 11, 1881, Page 4

t : fightand ‘Teelva Pago Papo: Ore Tribwue. CUUMS OF VY MANAIN ADVAN Dally edition, ong sear, Parte ofa gone, por ma Daily and Munday. ono years see ‘Tuesday, Vinraday, and satnrday, per vo fonday, Pigiuceday, prt Frigny, pat unday, LG-paxe edition, por Foxe ‘ » WEERLY EDITH One copy, Chnbnd Be Twenty-one ei Bpecimen epplus w . Gieo Fost-Olea-nddraes in fall, including Coonty And Htuto, S + Iemittangos may bo made elther by draft, axprass, Post-Oniice ontor, or in reulstarod letter, Bt our ris. TO CITY SUNSORINELS, Daily. dellvored, paptngenean ay shorn ets west: Unily,doltvared, Sunday Ineluded, 2 ee YTB MIUNUNH COMPANY, rn-ata., Chicada, tL SUBSCIIP LION: POSTAGE Shera, ees POSTAGE, - Entered at the Postengice ut Chleaga, Hy as Second Pa Class Matter, benont of our patrona who desire ta rend adtboon wITHE THINUNE thrangh the well we «give herewith tho transiant rte of pustayor * Domest Per Oony. Hight and 'Twolvo Page Vapor. + conta, « BGSEAES Papers cones ‘Foreign. iLatwon Puyo Paper, . ee MRANCH OF SEIOES. -£RIBUD snredan MHIDUNE ling ostablishod branch omers far ihe teeelnt ob ayuacripiious and wdvoruinus | Mente ng follows: + IISA Fonte ttoom 2) Tribune Buliding. WT, Mtoe YANDEN, Manayor, * GLAGOW, Heottand—Allan's Amorican Nows Agonoy, a1 Nonfald-at - \ LONDON, Kug.—Amorican Exchanyo, 4% Strand, AMUSEMEN'Ls. 5 MeVicker's Thentre. c i Biadizon sireot,- between Stato and Dearborn. Rngacotont of. Milo. Sarah Mernhardt, “Frou- Frown Maverly's Thentre, “ ..Peartorn pirevt corner of Monroe. Engagement ‘ot’ D'Oyley Carte’s London Opera Company. “Tho Pirates of Penzance.” Mooley's Thentro. Tandoiph street, betwaen Clark und LaSalle. En- gagomontof Charles L: Davis, “Alvin Joslyn.” Grand OperaHouse. Clark street, opposit now Court-House, Enanco- » mentof Mr. F.8, Chanfrau and Mls Honrlotta Chun frag. "Kit, the Arkansus Traveler,” % Olympic 'Thentre. Cinrk street. batwoen Lake and Inndotph, Engase- ment of thg Thiotman snd Woylund Nrninatie and -Bpocialty Combination. “fhe Phantom King.” Academy of. Muste. Halsted stroct, nvar Madiaou, Wost Sida. Varloty ‘ontortalnment. — Exposition Buttding. ‘ Eako front, vppovite Adams strovt. Whale oxh!- dition feotn a.m, to 1W p.m. TUESDAY, JANUARY 11, I88t. *“Boxcorrina isa new word, but the thing which {¢ stnifies is a3 old ng the hitls, The ancient commercial polley which sought to ‘cut ofall Intercourse between nations was a kindof boycotting, Durlng tho Itevolutionary * War citizens of Roxbury boycotted by name twolye persqng who imported goods from Great Britain, and the same practice was common In all the Northern towns. Aboli- Honists were boycotted, when thoy were not hanged, in the, Southern States before tho War; and since the War Southorn Repub- " Jlequs haye been treated in tho same manner. ~ -BTEPHRN Ginanp founded 4 college from which clergymen were to bo forever ex- “plideil, mid thereby showed o narrow and unworthy prejudice;, but the funds of the In- stitution haye ot suffered for the want of .clerieg! hanuling. There are now 873 pupils In the school pnd cullege, and 471 applicants, The whole cost of malntenqnes Inst year ‘was $350,113, Tho ensh recelpts with tho ensh balguce on land nt the beginning of the year amounted to $886,703, while the total + ‘expenditures on account of the estate wero 1. B4Gh65;. ‘The total valup pf tho residuary fund 13 $6,511,705, and of the Delaware avenue find $89,188, Without disparage- * ment of the abilities of the gentleman of tho cloth ns teachers and guardians of public morals, it might be sald that the inanage- tient of business affairs is not their strong point. 7 _—_—_—_———— | Neano-vauon fs not found useful in “Southern cotton-mills. Field-hands are not olmble or cautious enough to take cara of ugehinery,. Tho groatest dificulty in the way of the bitilding of more mills Is sald to de the wantof Iaborers, When this want ts aupplicd, mpllls will goeup as if by magle. Those already In eperation pay handsomely on the money Juvested, ‘The Southern peo- plo do not renlizo that, to the extent that manufacturing Js Introduced In that section, thelr ‘polltical and sogial systems will bo , revolutionized, ‘hey cnn coax or bully the aegrnes, but they cannot control freo white laborers in the samo way. Oligarchies, aristocracies, nnd # first families” will hayo ® get ouf of the way before ynlil-hands. ‘Tho ; conilng man In tat section will wear o blonse, * Tue Canal Auditor of Now York, in his ayriual report, makes a much-needed attack “on the custom of hullding expensive bridges at tho State’s expense over. tho canal In Sitles, So long as the surplus revenue Is not syMciont to pay in full the interest on the sanal debt and the annual contribution to the Bink{ng Fund, as required by the Constitu- don, the Canal Commissioners have no more fleht to build expenslye bridges than to pay ' for Street pavements In the City of New York, But neither tho Auditor nor the Coumissloners have come yet to the polut of seolng that it would be good policy for tho Statu of New York tq abolish tolls alto- Fethor and make the canal free, “ho ex- wnse pf malutatning the Eris Canal as afree ‘Natlonal highway would be Inany thyies re- mid by the new business brought to the “ngtropolls, , ANEw Ontyans tinmigration pagent has ‘Buccueded in picking up a cAr-logd or two of German tinmigrants, and now expresses the *-aplulon that tho tide of immigration {3 about turning towards thy Sonuthopn States. Let us walt and seo. No clgsa of people aye bet- ter Informed os to the sucial, moral, political, rand mateyial development of the States of the Union than tha Germans Intendlng to * see homés In the United Stites, ‘They are, ' as acinss, yery intelligent; they have many corr@pyndents who have gone before; and « WO people are more gregarious or fonder of + equality and domestic gooi-fellowship than the: Germans, The Southorn climate ts not aulted to them, They ure not necustomed to Southern crops or ways of living, and they will think twice about settling In any South- - ern Btate, except ‘Tuxas, whitch already as a considerable Gernun population In the pgrth- ern counties. Ith claimed on the part of the South Park qe Comuisslopers that it will not be necessary . to wake any further assesements for ths pay: Jnent of the purchase monoy of lands, aud 4°) that no such assessment will be made, ‘The _ extent of the land in Hltgation Js staied to be WO acres in all, and It fy belleved that the 4 . Commission will not be required to pay more +17 ® for it-thun they have the means provides to } speetlt. Against such payment the Youst { } claims ayajlable resources mnouning te j $133,000, ‘Phesy Include the tur-certllentes * heli by the Loard and the Wtguted tx cases, bit It fs estimated that a suflictont aun will be realized in the end fo cover all Inbilittes on neeaynt of land purelinses, ‘Lhe outstand: | Ing bonds amounting to 8822,000are provided for by a sinking fund fo which a certain per- centage of the bond Issue fs set aside every Year; this will eancel the entire amount within the term of the issue, For the future, then, It is a question of regular taxes, and not special assessments, and the anotnt of these taxes will depend upon the honesty and cconomy of the South Park management, An, Jonn Kupiy, the widely-known po- Ntfleal leader of Naw York City, dellyered a lecture Inst night at Central Music-Hall on the subject of the "Sisters of Charity? ‘The recent cvents of party history have given to Mr. Kelly an Interest wiifah extends beyond New York City, and Puck and the other comte papers have presented'to the public n portraiture of the gentleman whieh has be- come familiar to all, ‘Cho leeturer may well complain of the caricaturists, As heappenred lust night, a person unacqualated with his history might have act him down asa well: to-do merehant or banker-—-one who lives well, 1s Diessed with a good qppetite, and surrounded by all the comforts of lite; awell- dressed, sel {-possesseit man, tnoblrusive, and oven difident in liis manners, Though Mr Kelly hns a good vatee, he is not ngood read- er; what he might do as an orator, delivering fy unwritten speech, we do not knaw, but fg a lecturer we cannot ussert that he was a success. ‘Those who saw Mr, Kelly for tho first tlie must have falled to recognize in hin anything Indleating the agitator, or tho unrelenting “boss! or the imperious die- tator,—mueh less anything of the uncouth vulgarian. tliat he has been ehatked with being. In private fe he Is:an exemplary gentleman, 2 man of liberal education and cultivation, and from hts tone and manner at the Musie-Hall would be judged, as -he undoubtedly {s, 1 most respectable citizen. The subject of his lecture, the charitable mission and serviecs of the Sisters: of Charity, afforded him n wide fleld for clo- quence, but we nro obliged to say that, how- evor sticcessful he may be in ruling and swaying vast masses of people In polilleal matters, his influence must be exerted other wise than ag a lecturer, i AN Interesting discussion Is now going on in tho English journals as: to tho merits of long-range infantry firing. ‘The bulk of the testimony favors It, One of the best inilitary authorities in England claims that the tyo most iniportant lessons taught in tho Inte European wars are: 1, tho valyo of long- range \ofantry fire, by which alono tho true advantages of tho modern rifleare gained; and, 2, the necessity for Increased power and Accuracy in our guns and the need of s pow- erfulshrapnel, Hesays that “in the next war will be seen the systematic use of wite- sweeping Infantry fire, ayd that the modern battleficld will be more or Jess under bultet fire from rifles and shrapnel shell up to o range of 3,000 yards.” Another authority Mluatrates the eflicacy of long-range firing by the battics at Privat and Plevna, and says: When tho Prusstan Guard commenced thotr movomont at the battle of Gravelotte againat Bt. Privat, thoy wore distant from this villago about 2,500 yards, ‘Tho advancvo being plainly mado out by the French Infuntry in possession, tha Intter began to fire, and eo murderous wus the execution that the enomy were brought toa halt whon scarcely within replying distunce of thelr own arm, Tha severest loss was oxperi- enced In tho interval between 1,700 and 700) ards. In the Russiun attack upon the Turks at Gorni- Dubniak thoir advancliug columns began to feol tho effcota of Wyfaatiy tes whon still mile and abalfaway, When thoy got a quurtor of a nile neurer, bullets swept the columns tlke a hail- storm, more or leas partiiiand between three quarters of a milo and half the tire becamo in- concelyably violent, causiog enormous touses. The London Saturday Review in discus- sing the subject takes aimlddic ground be- tween tho opposingschools, and while it docs not concede that by long-range Infantry fire Mono the true advantages of the modern rifle are gained, neither does ft belleve that be- cnuse long-range fire is often attended with expenditures of ammunition alsproportionate to tho results obtained that therefore it Is better to resorye all firing or heavy firing for short ranges, but that something must be dono to determina accurately the distances where, tho occasions when, and the degree In which Infantry fire power may be turned to tho beat recount, “ A 80-CALLED FINANCIAL DEBATE IN CON- GRESS, On Saturday Inst thore was a debate fn the Houso of Representatives on’ the Funding Dill, Itwns in one sensea nearer approach toa debate than fs. often sean in: that body, It was 0 discussion in which somo twenty or more members took part, and though the specches were limited to tive minutes each that time seemed to be suficient to enablo every man who spoke to toll all he knew, 'Ewo propositions wore presented ns alter- natives: (1) Tho fssue of bonis: running twenty years at & por cont Interest In ex- change for $07,000,000 bonds now inaturing benring Gand 6 per cont interest; or (9) the Issuo of short notes or paper, payable In ten annual installments, by the proceeds of direct’ taxation, and the payment of this portion of the debt, 3 On these alternative propositions there was tho widest apd tho wildest dliferences of opinion, First, there wus a fierce dispute whether a3 por cent bond could be floated atpar under any circumstances; and, strange ns it may be, those who favored paying, In- stend of extending, the debt, Jnsisted that the Interest should not exceed 3 per cent, and that even that rate was oxtortionate and ra- pactous; while those who favored funding, Justead of paying, thought 3 por cept bonds would never sell, Tw friends of tho Na- tloual bunks all insisted that 3 per cent was too small an jnterest, and it was strongly sugested that thoy woukl retire thelr cireu- Jatlon unless a greater interest was allowed or tho tax of | per cent on thelr notes was re- pealed,—as with the tax the bonds will yield them but 2 percent, Tho Socretary of tho ‘Treasury says emphatically that he cannot place a 3 per cent loan, Of course, thera wers others who would bo glad to vote for any incasurp thas would force the banks out of the currency business; and these were opposed to paying any Interest, in- eluting that the Government should pay the bonds by an issue of fiat. notes, Still another faotion Inslsted that the Government should’ pay the debt. tmmediately. in silver coin, but thesd failed to explain how the Government was to get tho silver, or why, jf the Goyernment lind the money ta buy silyes, It could not apply tals money directly'to the payment of the bonds, Thoro was p great amount of direct and positive assertion pro and con whether’a 3 per cent bond could or could not be wold at par, but, boyond. the statement of the fact that no guech bond had ever beau sold at parin any country, and the Junoring of the equally established fact that pu suck bond had ever been offered In this country, tho ‘whole controversy rested on tho blank asgertlon of the disputants, ‘Tho rapid debt-payers were, however, the most rampantand dogmatic, They went for “eaylng ” Interest by refusing to exchange a § por cent foro Sand O percent bond. ‘They all Inulsted that the best polley was to collect from, $70,000,000 to . $10,000,000 from the American people by direct taxation annually und save 9 per cent juterest, Of this clags of Hinunelers, Mills, of ‘Texas, curried off the duueseap for gtuplilty, [lg argued that it would be 4 saving of 100,000,000 to Let the debt stand at S and 6 per cent aml pay ithe dve or six yours by tsaton justead of letting It run for twenty years at 8 percent) Mr. of Oblo, predicted that not one 3 per cent bond would be taken In Ohio. Mr. Turd, the Democratic statesman from Tolvda Ohio, is about to retire from pubiic life, nnd ft is to be hoped that In his leisure ours ho will glye some attention to finance. Ite bellevedt that all the public debt cottd be pald fn ten years by piling on taxes. Mo belloved' the coun- try was rapidly going to ruin, (He was not revlected.) He wanted no eurrency but gold, Legal-tender paper and silyer money he denounced ng “frouds,” and he gaye warning that there was. opening o fearful elias of ruin into which the country was linstening with terrible’ speed, He was for pling on taxes and paying tho debt now; Issuing no more bonds, paying no more jn- terest, but getting out of debt, and then golng inte the chasm empty-handed, Chal- mers, of Mississipp!, however, hind all tha financial problems strung upon a shoestring, Ho would yoto agalnst the Funding bill because “such a law might chango tho terms of the contract under which bonds were payable in gold and silver? Chalmers !s evidently botter versed in counting ballots than In managing National finances, and he dreads, perhaps, that somo villainous printer or engraver might insert on tho face of tho new bonds n dash or somo other distinguishing mark, under which the new bonds would haye to be repudiated, thrown out end not counted, to the loss of thoso entitled to them, . Townshend (Dem.), of Ilinols, talked Jearnedly ubout the bonds of the Guyern- Ment not being taxed, which, he claimed, was equal toS per cent in thelr favor oyor other bonds... The City of Chicago madeatoan the other day at 4 per cent, and could have sold five times as many bonds at that rate, Nominally these bonis are taxable, but really they nre not; and had there'bean any danger of thelr being taxed nobody would haye touched them, Practically, no bonds of qny kind are taxed. During this whole debate the render will search In vain for a suggestion of tha real polnts which should govern the action of Con- gressin thismattor, They are, briefly: (1) The Government las no reventie saye what ttob- tains by taxation, (2) There ia now a yearly surplus rovenue varying betweun fifty and ono hundred miltions of dolln¢s above the needs of the Goyernment, which is conclusive that taxation is that much too high. (3), Thissur- plus war-taxation is taken from tho lands of the people, taken from the wages or working fund of tha country, and is worth to the people In their reproductive industries, whence itis taken, from 7 to 10 per cont. ‘There are now hunireds of millions of bonds and mortgages and othar debts, bearing from 7 to 10 por cent interest, Issued by private versons, and by corporations engaged in every branch of productivaindustry. These bonds anil debts aro ten times as great as the National debt, Such persons want this money to pay thelr own debts and to enlarge and Improve thelr.own business, Every man- wfogturer and agriculturist in.tha land is crippled and injured because of this onerous tax, by which a portion of his working cap- Ital is taken from him every year. The an- mual value of theso hundred millions of dol- Jars of unnecessary Federal taxation to those. from whom it ts taken is tho real and the only true figure by which this proposition to exchango 3 per cont bonds for Sand 6 per cent bonds can be measured. Is it wise, just, or rational to take 100,000,000 of tho working capital of the country, worth to thoso who hold it from 7 to ta 10 per cant, to pay off ndebt which can be extended In- definitly at 3 per cent? " Let Mr. Millsask any one of his Texas con- stituents who $s In debt and paying 7 or 10 per cent {interest thereon, whether he would Ike to change that debt Into 9 3 per cent obligation and let it run fora considerable time, or to let It continue at 7 to 10 per cent interest and struggle to pay it off ina few yenrs,—this high interest in the meantiine. eating him up. ‘The 670 miillons of debt. which Mr, Wurd demands shall bo pald in ten years is a mort- gage on the business and proporty of the country. Will Mr, Hurd ask any of his con- stituents whether he is in favor of paying over the money used by hit in his busfness, and worth to him from 7% to 10 per cent, to taka up 8 mortgage bearing only 3 percent Interest, when that mortgage can bo ex- tendud at that rate as Jong as he needs it? ‘This $670,000,000 Is a mortgage falling duc, but which may be extended twenty, thirty, or forty Years, nt 8 per cent Interest, Ibis proposed by these high taxation and rapid. debt payers that this sum of money be taken from tho pockets of the people;to whom it ts of Immedinte uso at n yalne of T to 10 por cent, and pay off the 8 per cent mortgage. And _ this proposition ts advocated, defended, ond justified on the ground that it fs savinu. 3 per cont Interest. Is it 1iot (to use tha homely but not Jess oxpreastve term)'saving at the spigot and wasting at the bung? Ono hundred extra milHong taken annually from the peoply isa Joss to them on pnayerageof say ‘7to10 por gent; to use ltt pay 8 percent bonds {s to suvg 8 per cent Interest; nef losa 5}¢ millions a year, ‘Tho interest on a8 per cent bond for twenty years Is CO per cent; the loss on the taxes extorted from the people to pay that bond computed at 8 per cent for twenty yenra is 100 per cent; and yet tho House of Representatives has for days echoed with the frantic clans of so-called statesmen {nstst- ing that to take the money worth in business 8 per cent to pay adebt bearing only 3 por cent Interest Is a “saving” to the country,— the very embodiment of financjal wisdom! Let Congress fund the debt at the lowest practicable rate of interest aud repeal the war-taxes under which the country Is plun- dorea unnecessarily from 50 to 100 millions of dollars annually, ‘That Is the true way to save and to benefit the American people. PROPER PROVISION YOR GEN. GRANT. Senator Logun seems ‘to have hit upon the proper schyme for retirlug Gen, Grant with rank and puy commensurate with his qnl- nent services to his country, ho text of Gen, Logan's bill fs a3 follows; A Tint to place Ulysses 8. Grint, Into General af tho Army and’ ex-President of tho Daitod Btates, upon the rotired Het of thy army, BRoTion |. Ho tt cnactal by the Senute and House of Representatives of the lavertce in Conyrens assembled; ‘That, 10 recognl> Gou of the eminent public services of Ulysses 8, Grunt, Into Goneral of tho Army and ox-Presi- dent of the United Stats, tho Preuldent be, and hereby ta, wuthorized to uppolut bin, by and with the udvico und conscut of tho Sumite, to tho retirod Sgt, with the mink and full puy of General of the Army. Bee. B ln be te fiirther enacted, That any tine when tho President sbull consider that sr emer- geey hua arisen requiring the services of Gou, 8, Grint on uctlye duty, be fs hereby author aed to Gai hi to any command commen surate with tho punk of General, ‘This bill seems ty overcome the objection which way made to the bill Introduced by Gen, Auson McCook jn the Hougse—viz.s that the simple retirement of Gen. Grant as Genoral of the Army night at some future time, In cise he were reealled ‘intg adtlys serylee, bring about a conflct as to yank between Grant sud Sherman. The assign- nient of Gen, Grant to duty, In case of recall to active service, Is loft to the President within the rank of General, and this discro- Hon may be safely and properly vested jn the Progident, whovyer he may be, In any war emerguncy that should demand the serylces of Gen. Grant the sentiment of the American people would be so oyerwhelmingly in fayor of appointing Grant ps the head of the anny that no President would dare to resist {t, yen if ho wero personally disjucilueg to i} - -. United States of: Buch Acourae, It imay he assumed, too, that (his bill, belng propused by Gen, Logan, Is entirely satisfactory to Can. Grint aud bis “friends, and hence it may be regarded as the most fitelng conctusion of the matter, Wo do not think that Gen, Shorman ean afford tu antayonize the passa of this bill, Asitis rumoretl he Intends to do, Gen Grant fa unlyerantly regarded as thu ‘great leader in the War of the Rebellion, Ma will onjoy this distinction In history ng he does to-day, Gon, Bherman’s services werd dis- tinguished and valunble, but ho. was con- fosseilly second to Grant. He ought not now to interpose himself In the way of n proper recognition of this fack It would have been just as unbecoming in any of the Marshals or Generals of thoir tins tu dispute the title of leader with Washington, Napoleon, or Wellington, ‘The fact cnunot be changed. The proposed bil in nowlsa alfeets tho Present authority or dignity of Gen. Sherman, and conseqnently — furnishes him with na warrant for resisting the mensure; but his opposition, {f he make any, will be regarded ng enptious, selligh, and in rensounble, In tho case of Gem Grant's return to active service, Gen. Shepman would searcely cnre to {insist upon the chief com- mand of the arMtes in the fleld againat the protest of tha wuoplo, and sych obstinacy would not avail him, if he were foolish enough to exhibit It. The Dill offered by Gen. Zogan onght not merely to eseape all antagonism In Congress, Dut Its passagu should bo facilitated in every way by common consent, No man in Coy gress eon mako hitingelf friends among either the Democrats or, Reppblicans by placing any obstnelg In tha way-of the prompt pnes- ngo.of this mensurey and If the Democratic lenders in Congress haye any sagneity whats ever they will Iinsten to secure for thelr party, now in coutrol of Congress, the credit of haying matured and passed such 8 mens- ure, THE MORGAN JOINT RULE, It {s. rumored in Washington that tho Democrats aro making a “still hunt’ to se- curo the attendance of a suflelent number of thelr own members In -the House of Kepre- sontatives to constitutea quorum snd then wish through the Morgan foing rule for counting the Electoral vote which pnased the Senate at tho last svsslon. As the proposl- tlon.is in the shape fof a folnt rule of Con- gress, it will not come under the Exccutive suvervision and will escape the review of the Judiciary brangh of the Government. Thus a partisan majority of ona of tho thron codrd\unte branches of the Government, to the exclusion of the other two, proposes to determine the most important and vexed ques- tlon of the day. Wht does this mean ? The joint rule in question proposes in ef- feot that the objection of elther Mousa ahnll operate to defeat the counting of tho yote of any State, There is no necesalty for this or any othor rule. ‘The election of Gen. Garficld Igeonceded py gil partics, 1t would basn- preme folly for anybody to deny this fact, ‘Therg Iq nothing todo but to count tho votes that havo been properly certified under the In. All that remains to bo dono fs asimplo iattor of computation, 'The counting may proceed as it did during three-quarters of 5 contury. ‘There will be no party nor individ- ugl to dispute the result, ‘Thon why do tho Democrats jnsist that a rate shall bo adopted under these eireymstanees which shall en- able elther Louse to reject qny yotes that linve been east, Congress hns its hands full of businesy of anurgent.nature, Itisatated that the pns- Sage of all the necessary. appropriation bills Will requirg four of tha seyen weeks whiel: remain in the present session, Tho refund- ing measure Is searcely seconil in importance to the approprintion bills, and there is now so wie a d{fferenco of opinton in poth Houses as to the terms and conditions under which refunding should bo undertaken that the discussion of tho measure wij] probably consume considerable thne., ‘The report of tho Census Bureau Is ready, and the necea- sary information will be furnished to Con- gress for proceeding with the now apportion- ment, which ought to be made at the present session {n order to enable the yarious Leals- Jatures to redistrict in tino for. the elections to the first Congress under tha new cen- sus. ‘The friends of National railway super- vision, who Include the great’ mass of tho American people without regard to party, aro anxious that some agrevinent upon this subject shall bg renehed'at once. ‘There are numerous other measures which appeal to Congress with urgoncy, and 1t ts clenr that it will not be possible to gccomplish at the present session all that. ought to bo done, ‘Then-why do the Democrats propose to con- sumo, time and resert to thelr partigan ma- jority, whigh ns already been repudiated by tho people, to pnss a joint rule which Is in no senso necvasary if they Jutond to count the vote honestly? 7 ‘This state of things Icads up to an inovita- ble inferenco that the Democrats contam- plate mischiof-making, and any desperate effort to force through the proposed rulo will bo sq regarded by the people. ‘They have no right to put this temptation before themegolves, If thoy do not qctually Intend to make 5 dishonest use of the opportunity the proposed rule will give thom. ‘The- yoxa- tlous question of clecting the President and counting tho Electoral yoto ought to ba set-' ted deliberatqly ond finally by a constitu. tlonal qmendment, upon which not merely all the branches of the Government, but the people thomselyes through thelr local Goy- ernmonts, should pass judgment, ‘Ihe proposition fo settle it teporarlly by 6 more rule of Congress, and in guch manner qs will give a partigan majority in elther Mousa an opportunity to defent tho will of the pcople, and at a timo whon no settlement of the question Ig.necessary, {8 ylelous on Its fice, and he Democrats can only urge it at tholr peril, THE HALIFAX AWARD SWINDLE. Representative Newberry, the now mem: bor froin Michigan, lag made a good begin- ning inthe House py hfs resolution, which was roferred to the Committeo on Forelgn Affairs, calling upon the Seerotgry of State for Information fn yeferencé to thio Halifax award, “ail especially relating to the al- leged fictitlous gtatistics and perjured testi- mony fmposed upon the ‘arbjtrators, and up- ou whieh evideneo the award was mado; and whether this Government ling taken pny steps to procure a verification of tha recent- ly published statement by Prof, Henry ¥, Ind.” In his speech upon the resolution, My. Nowberry openly charged that this aiyard was obtajned upod the basly of fraudu- lont representation, and that the false state- ments Were prepared by agents and oficlals of the Cannilian Goyorumens who kiiow them to be false; that they presented them to the Commission with, .this ‘knowledge, and that {hoy groatly: increased tho award; furthermore, that knowledge of the frgudulent charactor of these statements was cammunicgted to the Comnlssion, to Delfosse, tho arbitrator, to Galt, the Cana- dian oMcial, to, the Afarguls of Salsbury, ond that ollof them declined to take any action upon them, and not only this, but that |- the: Urltluh agents took extraordinary pro- caution to provent the knowledge of these fraudulent transactions from coming to tho United States ofticlals, * ‘The allegations made by Prof, Hind havo sovoral tines been printed In our columus, and It isto be presuimed that our readers are ' colum: familiar tom. ‘Tho only attention that fing thus far been pati to thom wns an effort of Sir Jolie A. Mncdonnd, the Canadian Premier, to stlamatize Prof, 1nqtas a binck- malier,—an effort, however, which misorably fatled, tha Professor fndignantly and trl- Unphantly refuting the charge, ‘The English, Goyernmont hing boon awaro of these charges: for two years, and has taken no steps to In- vestigate thon, Prof, Mind, about the mid- dlo of Jast month, wrote to Sir Jolin Macdon- ald and requested the privilege of an investi: gation, when he would produce his proofs, No answor has yet come to that request. Ar, Newberry, at tho aloso of hts speech, de clured that he was ready to prodyce the profs of hls charges, but it 1s questionable whother this will hnve quy moro effect. than ald Prof, Mind's request, for it lawell known that Seoretary Evarts Is opposed to reopan- ing the cnse, and, with hls masterly nbility In befogging qud suppressing 9 ense, he will probably succeed in staying it off until ho fs out of offlca, ‘The situation as it now stands is this: Se- rious chargos reflecting upon -tho honor of tho Cannd{an Government have boon made by fp responsible gentleman, who was in- trusted with tho compilation and indoxing of all tho papers that’ camo before the Commis sion and upon which the demand was based, Ho long ago Inkt his charges beforo the Canadian and tho English authoritics, and no.getton ag gon taken upon them, ‘These charges reflect ypon the honor of tho gents of tho Canadian Government and tho Govornmont itself, and, if they nro true, con- viet them of swindling the United States out of $5,500,000. ‘These chargeg are now brought to tha attention of aur own Government, with po prospect that thay will recelve any serfous attention, becaysy the Secretary of State is projudiced in favor of the English Government, and, haying but a fow weeks more to serve, will not give them the atten- tion he should. It may not be etlquetforour oyarnment to nssunte that tho English Goy- ernment Is aware of anything dishonorable or to opanly charge that the award fs in the nature of a awindle, but it Is certainly parti nent and just to cnll the attention of the Engjish Government to tha ox- istenca nf such charges, ‘This done, if the English Goyernnent Js disposed to do tho fair thing and wishes to matntain friendly telations with our own, it will Inveatlgnte them, If Secretary Evarts {s not disposed to do Nia duty In the premises, If will be In order for the Secretyry in Gen, Garfigld’s Cabjnet to give them lila prompt attention, and If, ns now saums kely, Mr, Binino is to have tho poftfallo of Stats, no ons noed doubt that he will do ils duty promptly and thoroughly. Should the English Goy- ernment investigate them and find them to bo without foundation, that will bo an end to it, and no harm will hgveabeen done. Should it refuse, then our own Government must in- vestigate thom, and IfJt shall oventugto that tha award was a swindle, obtained by forgery, then tho money must be glyen up, no matter what the conscaucnecs may be, Ay attempt Is being made to suppress the public gambilng at Mounco, tho resort of the winter gucats at Nice, Mentone, Crunes, and othor places in the nelwbborhood. ‘Thjs timo the appeal Is mado to tho French Chombors. The petition saya: . ‘Tho yuderstgned forgigners, belonging to dif- ferent nations, realdont or temporary guesta at tho winter stations on tho Fronch shores of tho Moditerruncan, huye tho honor to respectfully submit to you the folowtns ‘Tho poming-tables cataulished in tho Prinalpallty of ‘Slonaeo. have boumne a den of corruption, s centre of un- healthy Influences, tho deptoribio offect of which js more and moro felt, Thelr proxtmity 18 not only pernicious for those who frequent .| them, who ln gencral mect thore with ruin an oftun with dishoner and death; thoy are not only in. tho highest degree tnjurions to inbabltants’ of dfouuco “ and of tho aurronndtiiy towns, both — inorally and tmuaterlatly; thoy pro equally hurtful aud. dangerous for the numergue and peaceful fam illes of avery nation who visit these parts during winter for iho eako of bealth gnd quietide. Tho Monaco Famine tubles attract und retgfu in the neighboring tiuwns quite y host of corrupt and Hopraved people, Nand wonten, tying tf Vico ‘and doing thelr utmost to propagaty it. Tho public Ratate and promonades are filled with thom, Not only do these persons overy- whore purado tho aeandal of thelr luxury and corruption, driving away by tholr presonce such ag have nodealro to be confounded with thon, but they actiyely apply thomaelyes to entjuing tho foreign youth into debuuchery and ruin thus rendering: quite dangerous for the zucsts of France tho hospitality she so Nberally’ necords them, For thevo rensons tho undersigned bey you to direct your attention to the Increasin; byvil thoy point aut and two seok tho means o} remedying it. ‘Tite Toronto Globe says: f Tug Initiative takon by the Dominion Roard of Trade of Cungda ln propoying a Freo Trad Union Conference with the rest ot tho British Empire bus been followed up by tho Assuouiuted Chnmbors of Comnicres, and tho hag been thita groat representutlve Conference ts to tako place, at which delegates bo present from gil tho Chambery of Commogce in tho Onited Kiugdom” and from” representative commercial bodies in Canady, Averalia, Indin, aud elsewhere, Regoluvions bo proposed forthe cstablisumont by ap ations of reolprocal trade advantages b the Mothor Country and the colonfes of tho pire, fund ho- tween those calopley thowsolyes, for luduciug by uniform, or at: lest reciprocu! tleeal regula tions, alt parts of tuo Briteh Umpire to trade with gach Othor rather than with forplen coun- tries,and for admitting Female, eountries to enter lute reolpragal trado relations with tho Hetiish Empivo, gh ugreolnie to gio al} tho ade yaotayes whioh thoy would rucolvo, A MANrAC or practical joker—{t is dificult to any which—hgs givon notice to tho world that f socloty has beon formed In Keutucky for tho’ purpose of destroying tho Cincinnati Southern Railroad, Tho notice gg prluted ju tho Loula- vitle Commerctat ta: To the Northern People: . Bo it horoby known thut wo as oltizons ot Kentucky buve ortunized a Boblaty far iho purpose of ucatroyiny tho Cin- clnout! Bouthera itaitroud us Reyonyo for tho Inauits wo huve ag Citizens of Ky and all tho other southorn atutos rovelved duriug tho lato campuign, Wo de not want to kill Innocout poo- ple but wo aro determined to destroy tho entire tod, Pho High bridgo over tha Keutucky River will bo our sturt, thorofore Jot thia be 1 warufog to all who travel on the Hod, Cingin- Willig to ay ur nl to deatroy te Diy Order wi . of C8, bi D. 0. of Kentucky. eee One of tho Now York papers—the Herald ls slowly waking up to tho fact that Gon,’ Grant's recont spoevh at tho banguot of tho Props Club of that eliy wag not a oulogy of nowspapors. [¢ says: ‘Gen, Grant's capacity for Hybt ralilory aud porsitiage ie porfeotly do- lghtful" While tho Herald has evidently not Yet realized tho real naturp of that gpocch, ita change of tono shows phat jt {a graduplly wak- jog up, and when Jt entirely recoyers trom tha effects of tho press banquot It may discovor that Gon, Grant's “llght rulliory * way pretty heavy satire, and that his “porsitlago” was n most unmerclful peraouy) nssayit that was dirgoted pyainat tho Jerald porbaps more than quy othor papor, Tho other Now York papers aro stilt alcoping off tho offogts of tholy potations, SO hiatal PIE expe: nt of irrigating the Iands at Genovijliery with water from tho sowors of Parle appears 19 be working sucoesstylly, Ip. angwor to protests which bave }icon mydo egulast apply- jug 6 similar irrigation to tho forests of Bt. Gere maln, the coyiuceys gay that the apprehousions that favo buon oxprosged on tho gublegt pro ox- ngyeruted. Many bulldanys bave been put up at Gonevilliers since the sower-watery wore taken there, hut the tobabitauts baya never. boon sick. Moreover, sluce the provulling winds oro from tho west, places lying’east of tho irrigatad dis- trlot should batho ones pusat troubled with tho Infection if thero yi ¥; bus uo compluint has come from Cluby,whloh Is thus situgtod, whilg tho barron tracts on which It looks hayo ‘been conyortod jyto a fertile plains Many fine gud handsome newspapers were printed on Now Year's Duy, but noo of thom ‘wus ory wonderful thau the Lendvilie Heragl. ‘consisted of twelve large follo peges of niio eagh. One articte ahowed tho progross of the ore from tho min to the ehipping-room, bolng embellished by many wood-cuts, Another rovited the history of silver, Tho Hig Grandoe Ratlrogd bag q page with many jiluatratlong. ‘Tho scenery of tho South Park wus oxhiblted Ju anothor page, and tho progress of Leadyillo ina yeuramply set forth in an article of twolve ’ columns. When itis romembored that nll this wos dono in a uity baroly four yenrs old, [t must be ndmnitted that the Lendylilo Jierold has care ried off tho honora of tho aensun. —_—$<———___, Ir Is reporter that ox-Soerctary Thompson becamo very annoying at tho Cablnot meetings before ho sont in lila realynation, ile would walk up and down the room, imitating the roll- ing wultof a sailor, and singing in o cracked volcot . A lifo on tho gront canawl, AV home on tho long towepath, Where you hewr the deiver’a yolt, And tho mute kicks high In wrath, Like a eenegall caged L plage Jn this quiet temporanes hall, bt wive to me the tushing brine, And life on the great canawh, ro James Repratit did not call Queen Vie- toria “an infamoua woman,” as the Toston Globe reported; but ho doos euy iu a cand of sarrerO £ : J only apoko with tho contempt I foel for the richest ‘vont in Kurope, wnt, when appentod to by tho Duchess of Viirluorangh ave only ona day's {neomu to reliove tho aturving pease antry of Ireland. ‘That miserly old woman is only generous to the Irish when’ she tidal ie thoy ned epercion., She ought ta be bissen into i Benge of deconcy by tho gublig o Inlon of coun= trica whorg it Ie not “audition” ty toll the truth about her, ed Puor. Nova, of Pesth, tins formed a thoory of tho origin of carthquakes, which Is {ngonious to fay tho levst., it is, in brief, tat tho firat causes of parthquakes ore sudden ehnnyes in the position of tho axts and tha equator dye to almost inperseptibie variations in tho cnrth's orbit, resuiting from the attrace Uon of plancts and othor bodies. Thora fq not nwuek selentific Unsia fur tho theory. It rests Upon pure gonjeatyre; but it recounts for some phenotnena connoctad with garthquakes which rp othorwiso puoxplained. : : os ‘Tur tabulated statement of the population of Iiltnofs by counties printed in yesterday's TrmuNx shows that the region of gleweat growth hus been the territory batween the Mtinols and the Mississtppt Hivers. The northern countics bordering on tho Migsissipp! and Miinoly hada Particularly low rate of growth, and some of them lost absolutely; ng, forinstance, Ienderaon, Hancock, and Schuylor,—ullin tho Tenth Dis- trict; Jo Daviess Jn tha Fifth, and Putnam in tho Sixth District. Tne whole increaso In tho population of Tinols in ten years hna been 508,746; or 2t per cont. Of this amount 244,083, or 44 per cent, bua tnken place in eleven citics having over 10,000 Inhabitants, whllp 301,662, or $6 per cent, hasheon in tho rural districts und smaller towns and Vil- lages. The oftics having over 10,000 inhabitants hnyo Increased 54 por cent ainco 1870, while tho remalndor of tho State hus xulned, ns compared with {ts population ten yonra ago, but 1 per cont, : ‘ Sees a Tips Equitable Life Insurance Byllding-in Now York City ts ghtod by Muxiin igenndoscent lamps of twouty-eaudlo power cach. Abotit ono hundred horse powor, which can Iteht 600 lamps, enn be spared from the onuiue in tho Equitable Dullding, and thoge will bo plaged in qdjojuing buildings. By tho Ist of Februnry 2.000 Jumps will, bo putin private dwellings in Now York. Edigon has not begin yet. Gps stocks are just at preaont riaky investinent. =~ r i Tue Greenbackers aro hopefnl pf a fusion in tho Seventh District of Michigan, where Mr. Conger resides, hetweon tho Democrats and tholr own party friends. Tho total voto of .tho district Is about 25,000,. Buch coulltion would conetst of over 8,000 Democrats and 4,600 Green- backers, lenving tho Uepyblicuns in about 1,400 minority. Mr. Mallory, tho leadiag Natlonal thoro, rnp: agalnat Conwer twice. Ho Is reported to bo both rich and popular. SE TEEEIENrnaenanEEEead Ir wea haye omttted any persons who think thoy should be’ ingorted for a Cabinet position, wo should bo plese to add tholr names to this Mav if thay will only remind ug of the Foot that we hnve forgotten thom.—Bvening Journ -You bavo singularly ovorjnoked tho name of his Excellency ox-Lieyt.-Gov. Shuman, Please oud his, ‘ns you havo “ forgotten" him, a Mn, Wrexny Lanoveysng, who has given notice ofa motion in tho {louse of Commons that “nn heroditary chamber cannot be a per- munont fustituton,!! was cut outof the Touso of Lords by tho moalleo of hla unclo, Lord-|- Taunton, who took @ Veorago oxcliding all but hls own direct heirs from tho right ot succession, ' PERSONALS, ‘Tho Naw York Herald says that #slys} Is qeoond-band snow." Tho ffentd ja tho guowicst papor on our oxchange ligt, ai, + Somo peonle pre very inconsisteyt, Julig Ward Howe, whp bolaves in alving womon an equal chanco with mon, named her only daughter Maudo, " : ‘Tho pragtion of dueling, 89 epmmon jn Branco, eqnnot ho too soverely condemnad, Ono of the participants in ‘a recent nffulr caught such & cold that his life is despulred of, : We dq not agree with the’ New York Tribune that the outlook for 1881 18 nota prom- lalng one, especially a3 the saing journal stntes that Joaquin Millor bya nof written a pluy for threo months. The Sweet Singer of Mich{aan ins written Nn pogm oulogizing Gen, Garfeld, aud sont the Preaidentgpject a copy. If there ig any silver Mining to this cloud we should be pleased to have somebody pulnt it out. “What enn be sadder,” agks a correspond- ent, "than thé wall of a holf-starved and friend- Ieas child?’ Nothing thag we know of, unless it Jgtorgcelya ward that your ehijdrgn's mother on tholr mophor’s pido fs spond the wipter, * “An exchango says that by pricking hor Qnger with a brass pip a Brooklyn woman be- ‘enino blood-pyjsaned, ang died in three dayg. It fe certainly curjqug that nobody cver hears of awomun dying from pygroxertion in’ daraing her hitsband's stockinga or yotting up Orst to build tho fro,"—Samplet J. Tien, Capt. Webb, who first accomplished tho foat of swimiving across the Britis Channel, bus dotorminud to try next summer to swim from Holyhoad to Kingstown, a distance of soy enty miles, America will never bo perfeqtly hoppy yntl tho Captain tavkles tho Atlagt{o. ocein, $ EMig? sends in 9 poom, in which she re- marks: “Aas elagal legen ‘ah noun looks from hor gloudy bower, Hae a et canlogacn, And ur thoughte shall stand te cys en a ak fae Wo aro oblizod, 2, byt you will hayo tq ox cuse us, The drouniing sea 18 projably a nico placoto wander by, and wo have overy peugon bellevo thut sho now-ereated star {6 a yory. commodious ond bigh-toned planot, but until tho weather modoryigs Chicago docs very well fpr peovlo who pro not pocty. Proposals fora trip tg Jucksgnyjile, Flu, gr some gpbor jnild liinate might dy. 8. E, Andgrson has wing In tho Californian, beadod “fo Etho} Soaeastain paacara ain : Bg i outie reer donueapesoaun ie mioh ee eee eee ee aed att abine, un vf rant sueck qth Hye ius splondia hug, Of alf chy wildwood doword that over yrow ‘Thou'rtliky but ono~thp dainty columblnig, Anico cake awylts tho persqn who tau what Ethol hus got fo qa with this, You kisged me! my soul, in a bliss so diving, Hee}ed ayd gwooned ko a drunkgn meq fooligh with wing; And thought /twere delicique to dic thong, If death Would’ coma whilo my lpg wero yot molat with yourbreuth, . ee tq allo Jf my peas$ might graw cold = Whilo your army wrapped mo round |p that pas- plon fol And those aro tho quostions] ask day and night?’, Butt my line taaze bur oung such exqulalf do- ant? * : Would you carolf your nreasy wero my shelter, ug thon; And if you wero horo would you plas mo again? From" Staten ldand Lyrica," bu Johy Kel It was jn tho early day when tho cultured Bnd oxposfonced ptatvgmen puought it Inouin- bont to guido tho backwoods Progidont. Boustor Sumner callod ono dey to offor bis shar of the Advico. Ho talked igng, legrgodly, and, ag usual, Fathor dlotytprjally. Lincoly heard ijn Foroujeh, aniling pocgaionally, but waking wo yamark. Hut whe tho stream of Sonatorial eloquence finally topped, be said, tothe uttor amazemont of bis distinguished gucst: * Stand up, Buinuer, and Ietuamensura bnoka.’ Bumnor stood with all tho reliictnnco of offended digntig tho two backs wero brought Incontact, 4et anid Lincoln when the measuring was en “my back Isa good dent jongor than Fan Sumner; yes, quod denl longer." Tho inten view, ns might be aupposdd, was. speedily termi i nated; and as tho dour closed upon tho talt for Lincoln romarkedd, waif solltoqutziny, ton frie Prosont? “Sumnor's a smart mun, a ilps sinart man, What an cducation ho'a got} 1 id Thad such aone, Sumner ought to be King Prussia; tho place would just suit hin,” x — PUBLIC OPINION. | Cincinnati Rumtrers’ Lt requires n pow, erful magnify ing-glass to discover tho Boul of. Giro, and ns for My. Christlanoy's immortal ho docsn't appear tg bave any, Pan, Naslivillo (Tonn.) American (Dem,): ‘The man who botrnys his party In this orlsis betra his Gol and his peopto nod all thotr Interest and moral courage in shla caso fs Inpossibie. Buel wt ian will call upon the mountat upon and hide ilim in hte uyarnes ns to tal Boston Moral (Iud.): Tho Post's suggey. tion of the Hon, Eis, Washburne for secret of the ‘Trengury Ign goatone, Tf. Sherman is ty #0 out no better man can by found for tho Dla than Washburn, who used to be known fr gress os * tho watohedog of tha ‘Transury.” Ujttla Rock (Ark) Gazette (De WS Ate keansne can afford to snap hor Angers Dalttlca, With plenty of broad and jneat to feed her plo, ond oa many mor as may chooso toot B thelr Int with ua, nothing js wanted ty keep the hit ront to prosperity ‘and progrese/ tot wiso, oqiitable, ant common-sense legistatton, Montgomery (Alo.) Advertiser anid Afy Tha fact is nlroady fixed na Fato fteclf; the spindtes of the Eagt and the spindiea of Esuropy must mova Bouth, Southward the star of ¢ pire takes (ta course, Jt ts tho omptre of Peat su Pravatence Cas Indabendanes, Over Whos WB Kinye Cotton 18 to away, : minny Re i Cotton t8 to away js glorious New York Timea (Rep.): Since the Colo rado Senator hns calied attention to tho fact, it must bo ndmitted that a tunjority of tho clatms brottyht before Congress, excepting that clay known ag "war olaimns. come trom tho freq ff au Bosadiogs Past. Avhethor this in te to the redom and poundteajess of the the alnims, wo tenve ‘thors to decide, Sah oro Cleveland Leader (Rep.);' Our postal Sep Vice hasbeen gradually improved cach yenr,and f “nbout nt that is now needed to bring It tothe standard of public demand ts a universal two cont postage rate for lottors, Enyland hes hag cheap. portnas, for forty yours, and wo have ff lowly otlowey, nitor her exporimants havo fa proved succeastul. Sho now has a uniyenu two. te gent Fata, elite wa nro faranered with two ang ree ect postage fur local Aare oeua 0 fad general lotten #9 Boston Journal (Rep,)} Tho burden ot taxation la thgt usacasert for muntelpul purposes, by Good streets, proper sewerage, free schools, wator-workg, and all the requjremonts of it peo By plo living in u efty requtro Jurge oxpontitures of money, It cannot be otherwise. In tho penditure of this monoy thoro {x epportynl for tho oxarclso of tho highost excoutive eapats ity, Thore fy publin business phat iay be in trusted to,tnost 2 mon, bit Jt is not inuni pal. For that the Hpest Juisinent and the liegt oupnelty should ta souht and sevtred. ‘This fact wilt be fi sed upon the eltizey when roullzes tho My oexpen itures and the nianjfol and dificult duties which muntelpal ofticers are Fequires town, Ald yot there 18 renson to be £ leve that cai parative ly fow persons realize t) importance of securing tho et nbaiey for my. nicipal affatra when thoy vote at tho inuniei; olecugne. Philadelphia Times? Parnoil throws down f tho gauntict and: Gludatone hustens to pick i up. Tho phalanx of obstruction fg to be i silenced by -a colossal pay- —the terms ot # which remind us more of tua high-handed & methods pf Claronsion, Pitt, or Grafton rather B thon tha Nbgroliay of tho Whigs. It is dittieutt 9 ducer the ae Of euuity In the pnsvnting al seg and the ellenelny } le of thi body of Tnutenutepiar® Who Tia tho. 3 nority candidate, was declared the represetitge uve bepatisy AYwog woes wistnatotul ‘bo the pig. ie headed King George, nll England yrose to nesert the right of tha conatityenctes to bo f through their cteoted “members, and twelve # Yenre later Parliament placgd tt on tho reconls Ae That the iniquity should nover bo pdopted a ete and even the evidences were solemn: y, oblttarataat by Lords and Commons, Gina . angar, movar 1p inst apse thie. the: Housy Pefaso to bene ince et thy Range and countey vindleatod. the sturdy Bi -Iniependonce of thelr forefathers by a clamor & ee hi of Indlynatlony as ronajns 0 ba oA hethor pirty Ysciplino hus cm: F tho spirit tha? hua do Boyland thu wouelst . frag goyernmont jp Europe, — ” at oe London Speetator: . Ireland {3p damp It tle Istand, intended by Naturotoben more beats tiful Holland, tha property of men half sallors and hylf.dulry maids, with enijlogs bays, aut harbors, and fords, ang Inkog, aid pastyraye for fot enttle, and therefore It hag been glvon ton PS +} Peoplo who love tho petite culture, who multiply & fastor than thelr incitng, dng Who have g specie! & distaste or Incapacity for tho Ifo of ‘mariner B fshormon, or goakning traders, Thorn fa ont Be great raco fu as orld witch dgcs upt under B erand or like the Keltle genius, speesujly butes B thoir faults, {6 blind to their’ Tan virtues, bad Ghlvola ond wishus pyscutially uliterniit trom AReteay la Tyce bs: ore L by Rorprable pelle eal geography to conelliuto oF govern Irishien. tho lutd i dng in wilel ocronte shimuld not Ue Bl so the clfort’ of centuries bas f& Ta? $0. wpow —cerenis, There ig pno edible ‘which will grow there exsjly whieh tho & people Ike, and which will, like rlee, support & exccssl¥p nuUInbers; do tho potata lone, among #dlbles, is pfrickon with deadly disease, Gh Very fishes swarai tround a const where the met fre by nnture hy fishupmen fad belong tan king dom in which tho rn Gouragomiont, or compals 01 ehildlah jbsurdity, Vho.punpio buve w special domesticity, and if keeps thom ovornumerous a speciul love of. thatr hiqme, and it eae them always puor; a spcelal patriotism, and it blinds then atten} tothe’ wrye place of fhejr ovunt {nthe world. “Thoy iro #9 Breve that thoy will & snot look forward, eo faithful to each ofhpr that - daw ia nearly linpassible, so toyabto that overy fptolernne catches a aa his snd Ua \ Hy inatenl of loayen| hecomos mi doughy than thio doughs ae, Heeaeg ‘Toledo Blyde: ‘Though sayeral Souther Papers revive. the wenrlsomo prate nbont tho Rt incoming. President adopting scp a magnank Bl mous polloy toward tho Soyth 9a will reatoro Ff ,barmony botween the estranged gcotions," tho majority have tha good taste to soa that this cunt has beon worn throadbare by the bad weage Fi rece|vod In threo Proaldential cloctions, and they refrain. All sensible people comprehend that Gon, Gasilelu's adiatifatre eign bas po right mmoke any diferenco in bts’ troutmene of South froin that aie othar section. There's -§p ba, no ora coddling of that guiky gection. ny Insistenco upon the iden that it whould bo boa-bonned and cpramated into good puture 1 Uresome impudehce, “What tho bew Prosident will do, and what hy ought todo, {ato trout the South procisaly 98 bp trents the West or the Fae gifto Squats Ufthere Is suah vinlation of tho Nar tlonal {aw In ono actin or tho other us calls fot hla yotlon, lot hls take [tin one preciaply ua ia the other, A moaushiner asensin of prevepue agent In Georght ust bo punished 1g certainly. and severely fs thie murderer of Custom: iousd ailojad ty diate A man who stuffs balloty Htontinry Juse to sniie' as oriole of ene ss foes ardil naio and Now work ce fat (4 0 nen Wory lutaly iu robollinn shauld fo ro ealldwed Huns tl chy. of the mncasurce taken a Url tis to justice.’ ‘Tho Prosident-elect will outer upon his officd Pore ec thar pila fotar ot Pe vio 1 1 orit palloy, an aye ns noljoy, "Ail tte tenutbed of bln is tho excoution ‘of ‘tho Jaws ‘with equal thor ougbnosa 1 al! parts of the Nation, ito joes roalgtynco tq thas ape ion either in Balne of Texag, Massachysctts or Bough ‘erollnn. ho will tako such moasured ag como within the acupo of dls pawors Lo qynrcameg tut fosistunwe, Tlow no Ieonse works in Obto Is thus dosgrived In tho Cjnulnnatl Gazette; Sock 4,056 to 4,381, Inclusive, coutaln what Is known at tho Aduir law. This bolda porsons scllisz Nquors and thy property Wherg gold responsila in dampueg 2q uny porseg wha nyqy guffer from tho or neylige: if the persqn drinking tho pure. Now, tho poluit wo ake Sg thlss iB oe tue Wo have ure pat onfarces, whul Wop OF wadidonal Yeuislantous Whe saan vo wo thut nuw lows would be’cuforeed any wiore than ugoneh peaeuieh fie pores cl every Bujyon Wy) a joy Nquore use talted tithe State CY Gbte: ghu ir tu duo priiiia® oe nny sitekn of Huipber: br ciplzens (a eno 0 baw. Uo aasing Te! Hons wilt’ avcumpllstt nothing. Callin ope the pollco or constables will accoinpl nothing, ~Thogo wo havo wiways with PI wid thopo. is tho Ut — 3, Ju wbreakey at work night and day Jn Cingianatt, und 24) bans Si Huding hotels’ and restayrants, lal topo declured comniay’ aah wad abel ruprictory sout tJ the comuoy Just We pee Boe hwrltiuge ere en Toeal option, but 48 want eensibly people to iknow what tho sepia te ton of Obio is on the fiquar trafic. It ot Opinion that notblyls to ho gutyed by “wu plying doad-lotter’ laws. A‘dead faw on statuto book Is ulmost us darmuydug to the bolf politic as w deud slut (9 tothe beulth of Use a suite rN tw mi brea bulnfed Gut se article, we bave pructlally free trey ‘a £ut! quay hlOut. Ly thig polloy commene? GbloW Gaunt tits business bor eseinpe from (af, at because many peopl regurd itas nn art Toit any legs fupmoral becauge tt iy Crow fen not faxed? Would not a good fax system. ¥ He] aiforling a reveaue, wips ut muny saloums sogure the regulation of the ryaty : { = SS