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22 THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: PMURSDAY, DECEMBER a, ISHO—'IWELVE PAGS. . FRAUD Gath on Frauds Upon the United ‘ States Treasury, was the aa It stood, and on that very point the authoritfos fell out. And that was how Conkting was broueht ine? “Where were Flet and Allon, and all the other lawyers, atl this thine with theirprivate Informer, Herye 2? “They ealied to see me the day after wo mate the arrest, which was just before Christ- mins, 187, My room wns at tho Astor House, ‘They said: “How muelinre the old fellows going to settle for? TP said they had agreed to settle for ried 00, At this Dilley Fleld burst out: * By God,’ he anid, ‘If they’ under take to settle for less than a omiltion Twill print a bateh of letters 1 possess (hit will plow them outof the water,’ He then told me that he had a lot of letters concerning certain persons hnplieated In the ease, which would inake Phelps, Dodge & Co, come to time, At this,” said Jayne, “Eo told Field that his letters on extraneous things had nothing to do with the Governiuent ease, and that L mennt to fae down to thecomisel on the other side and Inform them that they wero threatened with blackmall.”” Tt was at this the, Mr, Jayne, I suppose, that Conkling was called 1” “Yes, Conkling happened to be in the ally: and Mr. Artie, the Collector, Mr. Cor- nel , the Naval Agent, and Mr. Latin, the Surveyor, thought that in’ a ense of such gravity Uhey ought to have a lawyer, Mean- thine Chad telegraphed to Lowell to Ben But- ler to come right on and advise me, and Mr Conkling said as to the case thit in strictness the settlement proffered, of $271,000, was not sullictents that the forfelture would amount tomany tines that sin, but that he would sugeestto the Seeretary of the ‘Treasury to eat tho stn I had mentioned.” ‘ell, when was the settlement made?” twas made during the month of Feb- quar. 1873, at the ‘Treasury Departinent in Washington, Mr, Conkling was present there for the ‘Collector, Surveyor, and Naval Of. cer, and Gen, Butler acted for me. ‘They paid $270,000, Boutwell objected at first to taking the money, claiming that entire Invoices in what were these fraudulent parts ought to be confiseated and put in te fine? “How much did you get, Mr, Jayne?’ © 1 got 64,000, of which I pad two-thirds to Fleld and Allen for thelr informer, Charles F, Herve, 1 suppose he pald them afew thousand dollars ng his counsel.” * What has become of Herve now?” Ly He ts a beggar, walking the streets of nights, j tis What ald Phelps, Dodge & Co; discharge hlin for? “T think they suspected that he knew too much about thelr business. ‘They may have thought, also, that he had some connection with the burglar Nelson,” “Well, Mr. dayne, how much of that money went to the Collector, Nayal Officer, and Sur- yeyor! * They got $16,000 aplece, or each one-third of one-fourth of the whole. hey gave Conk- Ning $5,000, as Lhave understood, and I gave Butler $5,000, About one-half was turned into the Federal Treasury,” “Did Phelps, Dodge & Co. take any re- venue?! las They hired David A. Wells and old Hubbard, the tetegraph expert, to set up ao Bureau of Literary information, compured to which ‘Tllden's bureau of nincompoops was. notacandle. These two fellows began to write articles for the press, and Phelps, Dodge & Co, gave out advertising to the umount of nbout. $100,000, and, with the advertisements, woul send these articles written by Wells and Hubbard agitating the question of Chiris- {inn merchants being hounded by inform- ors, a. reviow of tho above story, which is ns close ag I can recollect it, shows that ‘Tom Bayard had better not haye been ealted to ac- -eount by Mr, Conkling; for he aid get, ne cording to Jayne, $5,000 out of the plunder of Phelps, Dodge & Co., and may have got $10,000, Judxe Davis, who signed the paper calling’ the firm to account, wlso seems by Jaynes statement to have been solleltous of npart of the money, If he dla not get it. But his term of office expiring before the engh was pald, he instituted the case and Mr. Bilss got the money for it, Mr. Arthur, just on the inception of his Vice-Presidency, niso goes out of the way to call Bayard to account, though Jayne says he did get a conslilerable sum of the money. nell, who had not been talked of in conn with the ha also turns up a beneficia' seeins tint the Jaws have been changed the Interests of the merchunts sings that thne, showing that there was some wiie- apread disgust at this. comblyation of In- formers, burglars, discharged clerks, harpy lawyers, ete. to make New York pay as much 18 $125,000 at 2 pop, Inside Ilistory of a Very Cel- ebrated Case. How Phelps, Dodge & Co, Were Made to Toe the Scratch, And How They Were Anxious to Settle Up Their Old Debts. A System of False Invoices snd Double Dealing ot Long Standing. Speelat Dispatch by Gath, New York, Dee. 1.—It ovcurred to nie, scelng n rather welcoming expression of Jayne’s countenance, to ask him whether Tom Bayard had slandered Mr. Conkling when he made tha speech at Dover, Del,, say- ing that he had received $10,000, aud that Noah Davis, Arthur, Cornell, and Latlin, with dayne, had divided up na Iarge part of the money exacted from Phelps, Dodge & Co. I supposed, of course, that Mr. Jayne was go- ing to say there was nothing In it, and it was agreat slander, After Conkling went away 1 saw Jayne looking for me up and down, nnd wo finntly tool a sent in the corner of the hotel, and he told me this story as well as 1 can recollect ft, Just as you will now re- colve its “Mr. Jayne,” Tsaid, “is there any basis for Tom Bayard’s imputation that Conkling got any part of the money the Governinent took from Phelps, Dodge & Cu.?” “Yes,” sold Mr, dayne, “he got$5,000 from the Collector, Surveyor, and Nayal Oilleer as n {ce to be their legal advisor In the cnse, He was perfectly justified In taking it. It was thu same fee that I gave Gen. Butler for ad- vice In the same ense—$5,000, Arthur, Cor- nell, and Lailin came to me and asked me what | pald Butler, ana I safd $5,000, They sal they wanted to pny Conkling a fee, and would give him the sume? “Do you mind telling me, Mr. Jayne, just the clrettmstanees?” “No; If you will sit right there I will give them to you. They were all related by mo before one of the Committees’ of , Congress, but the evidence was suppressed or ucver printed.” Here Is tho story of Phelps, Dodge & Co., as concerns Mr. Conkling. Snid Jayne: “Twas sitting in my ofliee at the Custom- House in New York one morning, when the door opened and In eame two lawyers—Dud- Jey Field, the son of old David Dudley Field, and Ethan Allen, a promfnent New York lawyer. This Dudicy Field died five-or six months ago. 14 wns ina firm at tho time he dled of which his father was the attorney of counsel, The firm was made up, I think, of Bacon, Dorshelmner, Deyo, and young Dudley Field, Field and Allen satd to ine, soon after « theyentered: ‘Jayne, suppose you had a case agalnst Clailin, would you have the pluck to take itup? Lreplied that I would take up ease against them ns Lwould against uny other business house, *Suppose you had a ease against A. ‘I. Stewart, wouldn't that blu you? *No, L would rather have a case nagninst then thinany other house in this elty.’” ‘Suppose you had a case against Phelps, Dodge & Co? ‘1 would handle that ts I would acnse of the stiatiest offender. * sald I, looking wp, * whit do you fel- 1 by asking these questions 2” * Well,’ leld, ‘we have 2 client who has 2 ease of the clearest character agalnst Phelps, Dodge & Co. for keoping falso acco unts with the Custom-House.’?? ** Was that the first you ever. heard of tho tase, Mr, Jayne??? . © Yos.” ‘Mint was the first Intimation I had of it, Field and Allen had come to meas the authorized man te make tho arrests, and, of course, thelr object was to get a feo out of this elfent, who was the real informer,” “What was his name??? et A PARIS CHRISTENING. en Isabella, of Spain, at tho Bop- m of Ferdinand de!Lessops’ Fighth Son—Bonedictions from the Popo and “Ils name was Charles F. Herve. Wohnad Congratulations from All Warts of been in the employ of Phel| Dodge & Co. sume thine, and had been’ discharged. ie dhe AVorld, “In tho carly hours of o recent Sunday morning,” says the Paris correspondent of the London Truth, * there was a great stir ol Now? Rue St. Florentin. Up the back- stairs came tradespeople laden with baskets, Servants wero all brisk in the dining-room and pantry making ready for a grand dinner and the reception which was to fallow. Tele grams crowded in from all parts of the world —from Asin, Africn, Australia, and American —with messages of goud will and congratu- Intion. ‘Tho elghth child of SL and Mine. de Lessaps was to be christened at 10 o'clock tn the small chapel or orntory of the Nunelature, and Queen Isabella of Spain was to be present at the ceremony. Tho baby, with his nurse, his mother, his big brother, M, Victor de Leaseps, Secretary in Egypt of the Suez Company, and the beau- tiful Mme, Victor de Lesseps, drove to the Nunclaturoin a roomy carringe, drawn by horses which were bred in tha Egyptian Vicoroy’s stables, Servants of Queen Isa- bella had been previously charged to bear to tho orntory sugar-plums In prettily-cmbrat- dered sutin bags and baskets. There was also for the neophite, from the ¢x-Queen, a névessulro iy répoussé nid carved silver, de- signed oxpressly for the occasion, ‘Tho words “Panning” and “Suez” were brought Into the ornamentation, Yihis uécessaire’ Is composed of three plcces, a water-jug and two goblets. When the whole company had tuken thelr places the Queen Mother entered, Sho had for her gossip the Charaé WaAtfalres _of Colombia, through whieh State the De Lesseps canal ts to run, Ho represented the Bishop of Panama, and took his place along with the Queen, who wus a magnificent, variegated peony, Her Majes- ty was in red. uiuale aud satin, trimmed with whitg Ince, ‘Tho Alta Villa and De Mollns funilics came Iu her train, as with Royal state sha walked up toward the font, ‘The Nuncio ofticluted, He is a thin man, of aristocratic alr, Since hecame to Paris hehn contracted nearaworn expression, Theavents which huve sprung outef Art. 7 give much MAretordre, Me wos assisted by his first secretary, an ecclesinstic of a resolute Louls Veulllotine cast of countenance, As the baptisin was golng forward t priest attuched to the Nunelature brought in witha rever- ential alr a greenish blue envelope, which the Nunglo opened, when the young Paul had been handed back, a Chri fatinn, to his knew their system of keeping Inveices, and hud made transcripts of a number of enses trom the books, which cases he put into my bands, Ltold Field and Allen that I would ‘o down.to the Custom-Hlouse and hunt up te importations and entries answerlng to shose invoices, and seo if there was anything torrect in the man’s charges. I did go to the Custom-House. «I found that the ima was right, and Lywore out the warrant so that I could get the books of the firm. The two heads of the house, Mr. Dodge and Mr, Phelps, were brought to the oflice, ‘The Collector, the District Attorney and the other ofticers, as well ns myself, sald to them: ‘Gentlemen, there need be no scandal in this matters we do not desire to nut you to the Indlguity of an arrest. we want Is your bouks, We .want your In- voleu books, especially, Your busiriess need not be interfered with.’ ‘They gave up the books ut once.” “Now, let me ngk you, Jayne, what was the appearance of the members of that house when they, were brought before you?” “Terribte to witness,” suid Jayne. “They were perfectly mp, walling aid wringing thelr hands, without a particle of backbond An then,” * Did they plead Innocence 2? “Did they plead innocence. They just laid down so to spenk, and sald they were ready to pay,. ‘They talked about thelr mer- cuntile standing, thelr social position, thelr eltldren, ate, but sald not one word about 2 charges,” “Well, what was tho result of the exan- {nation 2” “ found that in thelr importations of tin they liad undervalued at from aixpence to two shillings alinost overy Inyotce, and had subtracted 4 per cent for cash payments, which was contrary to luw, and also sub- tracted the frelzht charges from the factory to Liverpool, ‘This, also, was contriry tothe regulations, sEliey Thad ho right to any such drawbacks, Nelther had thay added the cost of boxing and packing the thi-plates,? th a AY hat ‘was the amountof the whole fraud, nen “ ‘The total was $7,000 undervaluation, add- ed tod per cent ileal discount, the cost of freight to Liverpool, and the cost of boxing. Jeomputed that thé entire fraud atnounted to $50,000,"" “* Did you strictly follow out the revelations of the informer, Herye??” “No, Laid not take up the cases at all that he gave me, 1 juat took the invuleo-book of Phelps, Dodge & Co,, and for s certain num- ber of cases compared it to- the Cust Mouse books where they had entered the after linving — kissed him cifusively goods and paid tho duties. tf e Was there any frond tn tho bookkeem | White ho ag ine nes Sajestyis urna, The greenish envelopo contalned a Inessuge of benediction from the Pope, In the evening there was a grand reception, at which the ex-Queon of Spam and the whole Spanish Embassy were present. ler Mae ity entered leaning on the armoft Count wurowski, the enterprising Volo who tn 18t3 ot the daughter of Don Francisco de Paula ormvaway with him. Lord Lyons, Prinee Hohenlohe, the Nunelo, and the South American Legations alsouttended, Mme, de Lesseps was in plush and satin of the old gold tinga, which guited her Creole style of weuUty, Bho was alded in doing the honors by her stepson’s wife, and fn the early part of the ee by sfile, Fernande, who turned the first sod ast winter of the Vanna Canal excayutions, and. who goes at home by the nang of ‘Tototte. A few intimate friends Were taken to the nursery to seo No, 8, He was peaceably slumberlng, os a young Christian should a Mo Accepted ro, Muvdy's Invitation, Nan Prancteco Post, itis amazing how knock-knecd some people aro In tholr heariog,—nuver got anything exactly right, Tho other morning, up at the revival meaty while urging tho “almost perauated" utnong hia hearers to come forward and Joln the salvation army, Bir, Moody sald: “Lat any stl doubting slunor among you eon right upon the platform bere, and 1 will weeatle with bi,’ du tho fervency of bis invocations Mr. M. did uot porcelve n man climbupoutor the audlence, and luke off his cout with sciontitie calmness, ‘Tho stranger wos Br. Homer Lane, the chum. ton collureand-cibow wrestler of the United tates, wud bu Bae fee cuught the grout revival. fat a .catet-ad-catch-can hip lock, aud waa about Alppioy bitn over tho inclodeon, When Mr, Bane key interfered, and tho matter was expinined, Sir, Lune being much impreased by the jolly and dinlablo munner in which bis apologies were uc~ cepa by tho great cainpalgners ayalust the old original spluu-twister himself, "There waa systematic fraud,” sald Mfr, dayne, “Chey ‘had un involee book, on Which was vopled every finportation just as it came on the DIN of funding, Over this was Wusted the real price of the articles ona sip of paper, which just covered the involes, and. could be torn ‘out fully, As fast is the would sell out one DIL of goods they woul tear olf thls sheet with the higher prices on Aud Jeave tho undervaluation on the page below; and when we went through thelr books we saw whore the shuets had been Ir that way for a perlod of twenty Then 0 say that there was indlsput- able fraud 2? “It wits fraud,” said Jayne, “of tho most undoubted character,—fraud) with Intent. No error of bookkeeping, but a systematic tings and God knows what tho aggregate would have been if we had gone back over the whole period of the rascallty.” “ Well, what did Phelps Dodge& Co, dap? “They immediately hired numerous and powerful counsel, at the head of which wos the firm of Fullerton & Co. At the first jcetlng we had at our office, Mr, Fullerton asked what the ngxregaty of the case henlnst Phelps, Dodge & Co. would be, sald that, taklng the cases I lad alrendy looked up, aid averaging them uccording to certain spechuen cases, the amount. wis $271,000. Iinmediately they jun pe ut that. figure, and sald they would pay ft, LV heard. it sitid, however, by one of therm, that they {dl pay $500,000 to settle the rath bo you mean, Mr, Jayne, thkt the penal- ot ae frouds amounting to $7,000 was Yeo; the law was that an Involco false in one particular was fale $y all, and that it Must be confiscated In the axe) e ‘They + have had the law changed sinee tue, at Considerable expense tu themselves, but that cation, and uncertainty, First, there is the Wwother, who passed htm an to the nurse,-]° atl toa Gril tinith's: Vaduatton? represents the value of the land, thet the Lansdowne rents ave excessive, AND INDEED ALL RENTS IN THELAND, Asa fir rent fan frst requisil, an authorltas tive vatnation, based on na average of good and had sensons, seents 8 inost reasonable Auinds and, Hf there r wis A case wher men linving something to sell mtiht he pres stumed to be willlng to walve the right to fix thelr own price, it Is. tha case of the Lrisht landlords, “‘Thetr tand fs daily stoking in values for several years It has produeed: its Hv or no returns when pub up at auetion it brits no offers, Consequently, althongh landiprds as a rule refnse to recelye " Grif ftl’s Valuation” when tt Is tendered by thelr tenants, yet every day a few namesare added to tho Hist of thoss fandlords who have per- fora had to yield to this reduction of their rents, ‘The question fs, Does “Qrifliili's Valun- tion” represent the real vatue of the nnd? On this point we must surely take the word of the Valuator Himself before that of any- body elses and Str Richard Crifith has left {ton record, in his own hand, that hs valua- tlon was made one-third mnder the letting value, The renson is his valuation was never Intended to be a basis for rent, but was mere: ly a menns of arriving ata system of equal rating throughout Ireland. ‘'L' THMENt hag never recognized it ag anything else, and, when naman falls hetr to land In Treland, one of tho first things he fads out in his new ea- pacity is thatahe has to pay “ succession tity”? nt the rate of *Grinlti's Valuation? and one-third, and nota penny tess. In nd dition to that, it Is well to bear in mind ata tine Ike the present. that land has nearly doubled tir yatue since 1853, when “ Grliith’s Vititation”? was mace, AS THE FOLLOWING TADLE WILT BIOW? Ayeruse prices of agricultural produce in Ire= Jong in SiG, 1862, 1877, ns taken Cram tho autsot Parliament pussed In tho yenrs 18t6 and et, ontitled * An Act tonmend the laws relating to tho valuation of ratable property in Ire- Innd," and aw bit now before Parliament for the game purpose, prepared und brought in by Mr. W. 1. Sinith, Sir M. TL Neaeh, aul Mr. At- torney-General for Ireland, nnd ordered by the House of Commons to be printed 20th Febriiary, 18773 Lonadowne property 1 and av tinte’?s atnd, 1 IRELAN An English ‘‘ Liberal" View of the Land Question. The Torics ant Land League Alleged to Be Acting in Concert For the Purpose of Dofeating Mr, Glad- stone's Forthcoming Land Bill. What Is Likely to Be the Chiof Alm of Thal Measure. ‘To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune, Losnoy, Eng., Dee, 4.—We are now atthe most anxious singe, so far, in the Irish bust- ness. People are expectant, knowing nob whataday may bring forth to precipitate or determine the course of events between now and the Oth of January, when Parlin ment assembles, The hitman factors tn the ense are so many elements of risk, compll- Government, called ‘on to deal with a ques- tion charged with diMculty, and, as Jolin Bright declares, “coven with danger” to itself, ‘Then, In the West of Ireland we have Q population inflamed Into a temper which mocks at the mere proposition of legislative remedies; a Land League, too, which con- tues to drive towards Heaven knows what; and, finnlly, the Conservative party, harden- Ing its heart ke Pharaoh, and baring “ the strong arin” which it brags of and only wants an opportunity touse, ‘To allay the gathering tempest which these thiigs por- tend, thore is absolutely nothing in prospect, except the Iegisiative specitte of a Alinistry acting bravely up to the maxiin that Eeuee iui Yea si “ Beneath tho rule of men entirely great rewt. of 112 tba, a 52, ‘The pen Is inightler than the swore ovhcat. vor os SURO O 76 0 The only bint we have as yet had as to the 4 ¢ 4 Hy ; 0 : forthcoming Land bill ONE. ete a WAS FALLEN FROM MR, GLADSTONE 113m ao 0 “BAS 4 SELF, iff . 1 ue H p At the Guildhall banquet he intimated that 168 120 14 the measure would be an extension of the + 290 800 principles of the Land act of 1870. In fol- lowing out this clew, the tnanisitive mind will not be distracted from the two questions most Hkely to occur to Jt, namely: What ts it that will satisfy Ireland? and, What is it that tho rest of the Kingdom will grant? Somewhere between these.opposing, but per- haps not irreconcilable, polnts of view, a common basis of agreement ought to bo found, if the Irish dificulty is capable of being settled by legislative means at atl; and the discovery of such a busis presupposes some understanding to have been arrived at fs to what aro reatly the true answers to the questions above stated, Now, itis a matter of the grentest interest at the present moment where we are to look for these true and only answers, If we are to look for them from those who have taken thelr stand nt tho two extremes of this con- fliet, then, Indeed, the only common ground of ngreement between such extremes 1s, as St ever has been, a field of battle, A field of battle—it simply comes to that in theend. If Ireland will be satistied with nothing less than what Is demanded by the Land League, the only posstbla prospect be- fore that country Is martial Jaw and the sus- pension of liberty. And if, on the othor hand, Parliament will grant no more than the Tory party will allow, why, then, Parlia- ment must lay Its account to deal with con- tnuing agitation and ever-incrensing disturb- anev. It is some considerable time since the world was assured, on Mr. Gladstono’s au- thority, that Ireland was WITHIN A MEASURAMLE. DISTANCE OF CIVIL Wal. Tn aplrit, if not infact, tha Tory party and the Land Lengue have between them already: measured that distance. Butin one thing, Surloualy enough, it ae, party and the and League are neting ineoncert: Both of ‘ stastatre them, and cach for its own ents, aro seeklug ment, af fey ti mes to create a prejudice agalnst the fortheaming ry hopeless one if what is passing Land bUL; both have as good as condemned | for public opinion in Ireland just now were I beforeliand, aut have resolved to do tholr | Not to B faree eatene fuctitinits, and frothy, uunatto Uetae ite HB: es be North, fe how mulnntied chlefly’on dread tnd’ sits the affairs of Ireland to follow tho fortunes picion. ‘The agitaing has cut two ways, and, of the new Land bill when It comes before as aelags, tenants are fecling {sedge In their persons and interests ag keenly ay landlords: Parilament. ‘Chey would be well rewarded for thelr trouble if It should coma to Jf thore ts one fact made clear by all thts, It is that “Griflt’s Valuation “Is really: much below the letting yale of tho land, But, fully consclous of this as the tenants themselves inust be, and willlag though they inny be to pay the usual rent, yet in some districts they dare not do go, for fear of what may befall thein inthe alght. sin te-day’s pa- pers, for oxainple, there is au instahes of What docs happen when they act coutrary ta the ndyice of tie Land League, Willinaand John O'Donnell are brothers, whose _farins are within five: mites of Kilrush, County Clare, On the night before last John ds. stt- ting at supper with Witllam and his family, when out of the darkness a gun Is fired through the window into the midst. of the eirele. John is wounded in the wis, and Willlanr’s little girl in the necks but, owing to the charge Imnving seattered, the injurkes nfiicted are not serious. The offense of the O'Donnelly is, that they have paid thelr rents In fill, while tholr neighbors are offer- fag “Grithth'’s Valuation only, But the’ movement for the reduction of rents Is not confined to the Innd, In Mayo It lis begin to extend to house property In the towns ant villages, Landlords and tenants who ree fuse to fall in with it ARE IMMEDIATELY “noycoTren '; that is, they are treated ag Capt. Boyeott was. treated,—ns socla! lepers, with whom nobody will hold any communication, under a pen alty of being “Doyeotted ? in tien. ‘this system of ostracisin Is extending to the large towns In Engtand aud Scotland where the irish population is larga; and In Glasgow, for example, where there are 100,000 Irish, the man who refuses to foln the Land League ts put under the ban of his country- men. But it Is not to be supposed that tho reduction of rents to “Griflti’s Vatuation’? mnerely is the whole and ultimate alin of the League; itis, as its spokesmen have repent edly declared, no less than the abolition of rents and Inndlords, and that by a process which is not to be distligul: from contis- ention, ‘Tis Is tho kind of work that needs aclyil war, and no Government could ns- slyt It, ‘The task before Mr. Gindstone’s Govern- me that will be le. milht seen nave felt tin their properties. ‘lo assume that they nye by tlits thna begining to under- stand that agltation has hoed |ts row, and pass as come to | pass it may, | that what remains to do must be dono by leg that all tliat remalns of Feudal- | islution, is only to eredit then with ws due ism in England, and whatevor snvors Aud amount of honesty Aud conimon sense, what Is It that legislation ean and may do to finprove tho condition of the tuuantry? Per- haps the best way to arrive at some notion on that point Is to consider what Mr, Glad- stono’s Government did accomplish BY THE Acr av 1870, It Is easy to criticise a Government and its legtslation; but no amount of mere criticism will weigh in fale minds against such 4 pleca of legtslution as that was, and nobody will rise from the study of it In doubt either as to the hearty purpose or statesmmulike enpacity of the men who drafted its provislons, ‘The Lund act of 1870 covers thirty-six folio pages, aud is divided fnto three parts, deal- ny respectively with (L) componsation to tenants; (3) the sale of lands to tenants; and (3) the advance of Government money—to Inndlords, for the reclamation of waste linds, and to tenants for tho purehasy of their hold. Ings. ‘Thu effect of the provisions of the first part [s In the main as follows: It lexuiizes the tenant enstor of Ulster, reeoznizing the tenant's claim to the good-will of bls hold- ing, not only in Ulster, but in every other partef tha ‘country where that custom, or any usage akin to i, 1s found to prevail, In plices whore there Is ho such usage It ene titles the tenant, when disturbed In hits hold. of Communism In Ireland, are hereafter seen Ju alliance together, with the sote object of defeating a mensture, to which Gladstone, Bright, aud Forster have given anxious minds, In the the interests of tho Irish ten- antry, - The Conservatives and the Land League, as [have sald, ave standing at the opposit poles of this vexed question, Gritith'’s valuation’? has beeume ‘the watchword of the ones “Suspend the Habeas Coypus act”? 1s tho rallying cry of the other, ‘The Con- servatiye forces are now being harangued by thelr * men of light and Jeading” in tho implacable spirit of the “Catonian refrain. “Carthage must be acetrovell was the burden of the ofd Roman's cluquence. “MELAND MUST NE COERCED!” Js now the ‘Tory chorus; and, in speeches de- livered within the week by tho Bury of Sallabury, Str Staiford Northcote, Lord Cran- brook, and others, a deternined opposition to the Government bil Is plaluly fore. shadowed, Lord Salisbury tells us that, If the “philanthrople dawdling” of the Gov- prnment goes on, “The Knglish people will be placed tace to face with the alternative that thoy nist elther: subjugate Ireland, or o rica | Ing by the landlord, to compensation from subacae Frome Tealbouaticn | nnd is aurea film, “not only for his Improvements, strong hand the isordor whieh wt present | but for the’ saertfice of hy holding, presents any reasonable terns belng | —except when the reason for _ oject- listened bo ty the people.” It would ment Is non-payment of rent. But, in’ the have | been “very much to the © pure case of one chiss of tenants,—those paying o rent of Jess than £15 i year,—non-payment: of rentds no bar to compensation when it ap pears that the ront [sy oxorbitant. ‘The second part of the act Jays down regulatlons for the transfor of land to tenants, Dy the pre Visions of the third part the Benrd of Public Works Is empowered to advance to tennuts two-thirds of tho sum required to purehase thelr holdings, at an Interest of 5 por cent for thirty-five fense when, at that rate, prinelpal ng well ns fnturese will be wiped ‘olf, More- over, the Landcd-Estate Court is directed to parcel estates offered for sule into lots.to sult the tenants upon thom; but, unfortu- nately, in too many cases itis found linpos- stblo “to dispose of estates in this way cons ustantly with the Interests of the ownora, ‘Uniess the tenants on an estato for sale come forward in 8 body to buy thelr holdings, de tached portions are left which aro wnsaluble, and henee, in all but a fow enses, estate coming within the jurisdiction of the Court Have had to be sold ‘to purelinsera who ofler for the pre perties antire. While it is possl- pose if the Marauls iad enlightened th qublle ng to lis iden of “ reasonnble terms.” The three E's—Falr Rents, Sixty of ‘Tenure, aud Free Salo of ‘Tenuncy—nre being very generally spoken of just now in that senses but it appears that Conservatives re- gerd them ina very diferent Itght, ‘To Sir tafford Northcote, thelr leader in the Com- mons, the tres F's represent, only Fraud Fareo, and Volly’’; but, as ting ‘been well polnted out by i Montor In the press on lis own side In polities, there Is a sense In which “Falr Rents” is no misleading term,: in which “¥ixity of Tenure” Is not an unrea- sonable proposition, and in which “Free Sale” merely means the extenstun of a prac: tiea already oxisting In some of tha most flourishing parts of Ireland, But even Lord Sherbrooke,—which Is the name for all that remains of that Robert Lowe who once eat in Mr, Gladstone's Cablnet, who helped to abolish the Irish Chureh, unt hada hand in te. Land act OE ISTO ave pe has ANE fo he, seas on the pol separating hhn- auif’on tila. subject from his old coltuagues, | blo sel diticuities may i a measure by and will probably become a fossil, In tho | obvinted by the new act, und the transfor of ‘Tory, Whig, aud Land League conglomerate | fwd be made still moro ensy, of apposition. ‘é PERUADS ITS CHIRF AIM WILDL BE, At tho opposit pole of the question stands | {o sceura tenants from dfsturbances or the the Land Lengue, with its demand for fear of It, so long ag they pay their rents and, “onieriti’s VALUATION.” the right of tenaney this réeeagnized will be Itg advice to tho tenants hus been, that they | 8 possession of wiich w tenant, on auitting offer thelr landlords a rontequivalent to that | bls holding, will have the free sale ‘Tho valuation, and, if thelr offer were refused, | right of continuous occupation, and the rlght that they should withhold rent gltoxether, | of selling his occupaney at will, would be Simultaneously with the promulgation of | Worth litle tothe tenant unless they rested this precept ite. Varnell set the example | on & perfectly fair rent; and. this cardinal himsolf, und redtced the rents on polut will no doubt, therefore, bo fully con- roperty in accords nee with iis own desires, | Silered In the bill, Whether it will also em Mie Parnell ts x good landlord, and his rents, | body some scheme, such as Mr. Bright fa. fur'from belug excessive, probably did not | vers, for tho reclamation of the million neres call for any stich reduction; but at least it ts | oC waste land dn freland, ty not go certain, a reduction Which he ean aiford to make for | Parliament may require some eneourage- tho cause he reprosonts. His property is | ment to devote money to such a work, Much sittate Inthe heart of Wicklow, andl con- | depends on tho Irish tenantry themselves, sists of 4,078 nerog, valued at £124 anaually; su that the difference to him of this reduce Yon coun hardly be more than £200 or £300 at Most, But tan landlord like the Alarguls ot ansdowne, who owns 145,000 and odd vcres in Kerry, ylelding « rental of £11,000, the reduetion hapiled means something more surlous,— probably a sun more than as many thousands as hundreds in Mr, Parnell’s case, if Lansdowne were known to be a bad land. lord, Heanhche accord with one's sense of {ustles todaiicton Wim this Joss but the estinony of parish-priests and of his own tenants fs very much in his favor, As the “Nun of Kemuare” tells us over her own signature in the London £eko, he “hag 8 good heart,” and his renty also “aro ugtexceaslva.” Rut the reuts on tho his own Legislation can do nothing for a. people n= less they are in harmony with it. 1 belleve public opinton fu this country is ripe for a niente giving elfeet ta tho above pyinel: ples; but, whether they are such as will pare numently satisfy the tenants of Trend, Une alone will tell. Raynbo.eu, Tho Rey, EK, Jose, Sutton, Neb,, recom mends Hamburg Drops ng a sure remedy for dyspepsia, He says: Tis wonderful med. ielne deserves recommendation, und f shall not failto make Jt known among my con- grogation, ———— The deadly grip ot pneumonia may be warded off with Halo's § ney of Horehound and Tar, Pike's Tyuothache Drops cure ln one uivute, PRESIDENT GARELELD. Brigadier Whitthorne Defines His Strength and Weak. ness, And Declares That He Was Honestly Eleoted and Will Be Poacefully Inaugurated. Diteuttles of the New Administration—The Com- missioner of Indian ANalrs Missing— Colorade and the Cabinet. From Our Qwn Corregpondent. Wasiunxautoy, D, C., Dee, 18,—Repyesenta- tive Whitthorne, of ‘Tennessee, was the first of thy ex-Confederaty Brigadlers who pub- Hlely denounced any efforts to create trouble in conneetion with the Electoral count, and who had the manhood to say that he believed that Gen, Garfield was honestly elected, nnd that he should use every effort to see that he was peacefully Inaugurated. Speaking of the general polltical outlook of the next Adiministration tha other day, Mr, Whitthorne also said: * GARFIELD AND' JEFFERSON, "Garfield has the opportunity to do what {thas been possibly for no President since the days of Jefferson, He ean Jay down tho chart whieh will be the guido of the future, He owes nothing to the politicians, He ts capable of such a course, 1 always said on the stump during tho eampaign that he was the Inrgest-brained man that I knew In pub- He lite, Me ought to make himself free of allentangling alliances. I doubt whether he will do It?” “What do you consider will bo lis great. est trouble 2 QANFIFLD’S DANGERS. “His dificnity lies, In the fact that he Is full of tho milk of human kindness, He ts a minn of strong and gencrous linpulscs. He does not like to say no, and he hates to quar- rel, Ho is tke strong man that can be ruled by a women, He will surrendor rather than haven fight. Thatmay be the trouble with him. The politicians will bulldoza him. ‘Choy will organize very strongly ngalnst hin. ‘They will make endless ce- mands upon hin, ‘They will want to run their own States, The ‘bosses’ will want all the patronnge. We ‘shall see whether they get it or not But, as I havo said, Garfleld bas tho chance that Jefferson had. I doubt whether he will, however, avail himself of his op- portunity.” “Do you thint thore fs n disposition on the partof the Democrats to make any trouble In connection with the Electoral count?” “Thera may: be a few narrow-gauge men who hayesome such notion, but thoy wilt not have the control of things. Gen, Garfield was honestly elected, in my opinion, and he will be ptaceably Innugurated,—he certainly will be Inaugurated.” ONE DIFFICULTY Fo THR NEW ADMINISTRA> TION. A Congressinan who has had a great deal todo with business before the Interior De- ‘partinent sald to mo the other day: “One of the frst and prentest troubles of the Garfield Administration will be the condition of pub- {le business in the Departments, notably in the Intorlor Depattment. Everything is very much ‘in arrears, and public service his been neglected, and, while this has been In the Interest of ceonomy, It is nono the less truc that business has been neglected. ‘There have been too many attempts in all the Depurtinents at economy, in order to meat the howly of the Democratic Congress. Estimates have been ent down really below pressing necessities of public business, nnd the Government is suf- ‘orlng for it. ‘This is particularly true in the Department which hag ‘especially come under my observation,—the Interior Depart ment,—and notably ns. rezards the Pension OMee, the Land Olliee, ang the In- dian Serviee, ‘The congttion of business before the Ponsjott. OMce is well known, ‘Tho business isn great number of years In arrenrs, certainly three years, It Is nota question 9} the propriety of the pres- ent pension system, It fs a question of execut- ing rballng law. ‘The pension Inws are passed, and those who think they havo a ¢laiin toa pension under them certalnly have aright to know, some time while they yet remain on earth, whether tholr clatins aro well founded, Attho present thno fully 33 per cent of tho clerical foree of ‘the Pension Bureau is devoted to ing inquirles o3 to the condition or various eases, and only 06 per cout of the foree Is occupied in really facilitating qebile business. ‘iis ly very poor economy, £ the Garfield Administration widertakes to bring up tho arrears, the proportions must necessarily be {nercased, and the Democrats will again begin to pipe thelr econanile Iny. ‘The same Ig true, to less extent, ln the Land Oitlee, aud certainly to an equal extent In the Indiun Ollice, ‘Thore is A MAN NAMED THOWDRIDGE, who holds a commission as Connnissioner of Indlan Affalrs, but 1 haye scarecly ever seen iim, and L doubtif he tins ever been in his of- fice nore than a week during the year of his nomlnut- perlod of service, Ie has been itall the tne, Ie was appointed, so far as anyboily knows, simply beentuse ho was on old friend, or elassinate, or something of that sort, of President Mayes. ‘Therg is some sort of nepotism, or personal irlendstiip, eou- nected with him, and he holds an ollie the duties of which he ling never performed, and draws hls salury, presume, with regularity, Thoso who elatm to know about his caso say that thera iy not tho alletstent probabillty that he will over be able to perform the dutics of the office, the alfabet of which ho has not learned. So It happens that the prent Indian Bureau Is praetleably without a head, and the head of wnother bureau, whose duties are vory ex: acthyg, is compelled to act also ng Coinmls sloner of Indlun Affairs, ‘Lhe acting Com- missioner, of course, docs not like to assume the Festonsiuititics selitelt properly devolve upon his clilef, So itgocs, Therd ought to ben Commissioner of Indian Affalrs, - and that Important office guatt uot to bo used to pension & prominent individual because that individual happens to be a friend of the Ad- ministration, Judge Belford, of Colorado, is making an active canyass in the interest of Goy, John L, Routt for a, Cabinet position, Speaking of the elalins of Colorado, ho says: “We want a Cabhiet Minister, and we have aman inthe Centonnial Stute fitted by ex- perience . who is enutious, industrious, honest, wud able, a trio representative of our growling population and dneraasing Tadtts: trles, and every way worthy of tho high po- sition, Linean Goy, John L, ltoutt, Conn, from Colornda, the central point of tho great and new West, ho is tumilinr with the growth and wants of that raphily developing portiun of our common country: “Tels Identiiied with the great interests wileh are there sprluging te the front and challenging the attention of the world, “Hols faniliar with the great population now Aniline elttos railroads, and homes bn that bright Tnnd; knows. thelr wants, and that they are entiticd fo the kindly protec- tlon and: fostering care of the Genorul Goy- ernment, “Tho Increase In wealth and population during the Inst four years Jing been iin- mense, aud during Gen. Garflal’s term it will bo much greater still, “Tho milucs, the agricultural, and pastoral resources of that great reflon are but just beghining to be understood. ‘Their posslbil- ites In the near future aro beyond estima: tion, “That country. is rapidly Alling an with o hardy, loyal, and Jataltigent people,—it is the great Held in which the surplus populn- tlon and the surplus capital of the older States will find room for happy homes and safe divestments, “Goy, Routt Is a fit represontatlye of these people and of these great Interests, Ho ts hown and foved by all, and they would hail ily hypatntient nate most gracluus recogni: tion of thelr wishes as wellus of tho merits of aman who has dons go much to help subdue the wilds of the West and oven the way to the bright fields so séon to be the lappy homes Of myriads of loyal fromm answer- The Duchess of Westiuiuster. A dispatch from London announces tue death of the Duchess of Westminster, Bho wus tho fourth duughter of Georges Granyille, the bec ond Duke of butberlund, and before her mur- riuge was known as Lady Constance Gertrude Suthorlund Loyesen Gower. Bhe was bora June | whonde 04 Toy the Ting 10, 1834, and murried Mug Buinpus Gensvenor, Marqitis of Weatininater, April, i.” The Mare citia was ereated the frat: Duke of Wostiinater in TA4. and at tho anim time Ais lady wad made Mistress of the totes to the Qneen, Tho Ditehesa Hitl iitie children, two of whom dled, holders of the eatled bonds, and make Bune profit by the operation As to reanit fa Sherman wit National thin sirtion ty lta matltah than ey thie one, Hlanche Gorteria, at, the wo of 3 | tho ame leneth of thee, | F re Yeah, nd tho other, the Mun. Frederiuk, four | surplus was SAMO, dn dts lust quorter ee! days after his birth. Inout, made Gets 1, 1880, Its Bur phia was yl $2,000,000, and ita Jenlte for tho quarter, Jan, 1, 1880, It deelared n dividend wor lites ek Of 100 por cont ena an amoattnt I the yey mate equal to ite enpltalatock. ‘This was ina, ition fo the 10 per cent auurterty dividend ey itpays. The dank fs partinlty: owned Ke the Dye t JOUN SHERMAN'S PET BANK. Dividing Mion of Dollara and Erect= Ing a Now Muilding—Tho Structure . rectors, aid they having received fn the 4 Calted “Kort Sherman by the Hro= | of one dividend for there. shure ure c mene fcora—How the Seerctary Lins Favored | hold thoin for a profit of 40 per cont ay 4 the Tnstitution—When n Pinctuation of 2 162 Per Cent Mennt Wut New York Hun, Dee. 2, On the northenst corner of Mrondway and Wall atreet, hidden from aight by a rough screen of lumber, now nenrl} 100 fect high, a large foree of workinen are adding the upper storlos toa building that promises to bu a nota- Die landinark of thecity. Tho building is the Joint investment of tho First National Bank and the National Bank of tho Republic, The style of nrvbitectura is Romanesque, The estimates upon tho building oggrogated somothing fover $450,000. Tho land upon which it standa is valued at about $600,000, Itis probably a snfo estimate to make that the property whon ready for occupancy will baye cost $1,500,000, Tho throng of bankers, stockbrokers, and speculators that sweeps. nround its buttresses into Wall street cgil it Fort Sherman, because of John Sherman'a connection with tho Firat Na- tlonut Bank. ‘Three yenrs ago tho Firat National Rank was doing 1 moderately profitable business In an une ostentatious way afew doors aboyo the new building. Samuel C. Thompson was ita Preal- ttent and George F. Waker tho Cashier, Its cnp- Stal was $600,000, and In that reypeet itranked about the forticth In tho Istof banksof this eity. Toward tho close of 1874 it had a surplus of $400,000; u yenr Intor tts surplus was $100,000. Ju the summer of 1877 Cushicr Baker, FA. Dae ker, FO. French, BI, ‘Thompson, Ebenezer Beollekl, who were Directors, and H.C, Fahne- atock and dames 4. Garland, who tad been as. sociated with Jay Cooke in the banklog bual- ness, bought out the Interest of Sumuet C, Thompson and his father, John Thompson. They are ull young men, and as shrowd ne they are entertalning. It was not an altogether amicable transaction. Mr. John ‘Thompson, tho conservitive, oliteschool yentiomun, who was practically tho head of tho fnetitution, found that tho young men inclined to speculn- tlons that he did not consider safe, Soon after quitting the First National the Measrs. Thompson started a bank of thelr own stho Chuso Nationnl—v few doors above tholr former bank in Rrondway, The First, Natlonal organized by electing George IV. Baker Presl- dontund Ebenezer Scofletd Casbler, Lhe new minnagement obtained control soon after John Sherman nbandoned the 4% per cent bonds, and. conceived the iden of continuing the refunding with d percent bonds. Mr. ‘Thompson's stund- ing and services In placing former bonds of the Government had obtained for the First Nutfonal Bank, while bo was connected with it, n good shire of tho business, while othor Nutlonal banks were not go fortunate, With a chino in the management a miore potent Influence thin. Mr. ‘Thontpson's services and reputation seemed to nffect Joli Sherman ts to hls position toward, the bank. Johu Sherman came on to Now York and consulted with some of bla formor agentsag to the menny of feelin renewal of the Government's obligations at bis lower rite of Ine terest. It was deelded to reforin the syndicate that should huy the new tonds fram the Govorn= munt and sell them to the people, and also pur- ehaso bonds falling duo or those that were called jn from the peoplo und turn thom over to the Department. An immenso amount of capital was represented in this ayndiente und the syne dicate thut succeeded it, But the First Nutional Bank was tho only National bunk that was openty it member of tho successive syndicates. Tn some of tho syndicates cuch pasty epecitled the part it would take, and though the First Nu tlonul Bank hud the smaflest capital of any of the members, it always in such cases spoko for the Hon’s shire of the bonds to bu bandied, Tt took $39,000,000 at ono subscription. When tho refunding operations of tho Government ware closctl, Out, ot, 187%, there bad beon $757,088,800 bonds placed, Of those $250,000,000 were 446 per conte, and tha remainder 4 per cents. The greater pirtof thom passed through the hands of tho syndicate, At one subseription It took 150,000,000 of tho 4 per conte. Ite udvantazes wers colossal. Its mombera practically cons trolled the bond market, not ‘eo much by thelr capital and position us by thofr n+ formation. Tho First National Bank,” with its compurativol, paitry —cnpital of half amiliion of dollars, bandied milllons upon milllons of bonds nt u thine. Asa member of the syndlente it enjoyed the iberal yet discrim- inating comnisalon allowed by John Sherman, After ullowing a untforin commission of one- fourth of L percent to all banks and bankers who recolved subscriptions for bonds, John Sherman, when ho folt contiiont that the 4 por eonts would be successful, iasuod clreular which virtually threw the profits of placing the bonis into the hands of tho syndicate beaded by the First National Bank, 1a rates of commis. sion were us follows: Upon subscriptions made during six months, of loss than $1W),0u0, no com- imiggion; upon Bsubscriptions of $100,000 to $1,000,- 000, one-ulyhith of 1 Ree cant; upon subseriptions of $1,000,000 to $10,000,000, ong-fourth of f por cont; und pon subscriptions of aver $10,000,000, - fan addittonul one-tenth of I per cont. ‘This subedule discouraged thoamall bunks and banic« ers throughout the country from participating in tho refunding of tho Natfonal debt, oxcopt Ko fur ng tholr own domands and those of tholr ou tomera inade it necessary, Tho larger bani also folt that Injustice hud been done thom, and thoy pursued much the same course. But commissions were not the only profit that the First National Bunk derived from its bond speculations. It seemed ta know tho propor imuinent to buy and the propor moniont ta sell bonds, A neur relative of one of {ts Directors holil, and still tilly, # high pluce In the Treasury Dopurtinent, | He Is next to Jolin Sherman, Dut the penta bolief in Wall street fs that no. kindly relative was needed to interfere for ar give fnforination to the First National Bank, Jt was woll known Ip Wall street that the ocension of John Sherman's extending the tlino within which payment for cortain bonda was to be mado wis for tha benatlt of what tnd becomo kuown as his “pet bank.” The allegations that it was not tho only tiie that ho came to its res- gue ire muny, Thero sro a hundred things, possibly Incapable of proof, that the Wall street aaa ety) . community lnpllettly boltevo respecting Jolu | Aroéd imitations, Auk-your druguist for Shorinin’s connection with this bunk, Descriptive Pamphlet, or address the pro- Jie lent it the Govarnment erodit to the extent rivtor, of millions, and with comparatively no security. | Péetor, ‘This was done by allowing the bank to take thi ‘ per cout bonds it had subsorivad for ‘without J. E. HETieRIncTon, | himedinte puymont for the same. nil thre monta tral to tim tho ‘bonus wero delivered 36 Park Place, New YO to it in which to pay for thom, Inthe meantime BENSON'S POROUS PLASTER. = ema Shaker sareiparitin, dandellon, yellow dovy mandrake, garget, Mick eohosh, Midian henet prince's pine, and tho berries of Juulper an enbeb united with fodide of potassiom tu tho Society, are tho Inwredlenta of the Shy Sursaparilia. ie veer ‘JACONS O11 THE GREAT wie RHEUMATISH, Neuralgia, Sciatica, Lumbago, Backache, Soreness of the Chest, Gout, Quinsy, Sore Throat, Swollings and Sprains, Burns and Scalds, General Bodily Pains, Tooth, Ear and Headache, Frosted Foot! . and Ears, and all other Pains and Aches. No Preparation on earth equals St. Jacons Orras. a a0fe,aure. aimploand cheap External Nemedy, A trial entalla but the comparatively qnlng outlay, of 560 Cents, and every ono sullering with pain can have cheap and pasitive proof of its clans, Directions in Eleven Langunges. SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS AND DEALERS 1! MEDICINE, A.VOGELER & CO., ; Is Nature’s Great System: Renovator (And CLEANSER, *. and its effects are as certain as they are sal- atary,' searching out and removing tmipuris tees from the systet, and acting not only as aprime curative, butas a thorough preventive. Tropic-Fruit Laxative is supplanting tho use of pills and dras- tic purgatives in Constipation and all kindred ailments. Packed in bronzed tin boxes ‘only. John Sherning held w cortiiento of deposit in the Dank to the amount of the bonds taken. Thus the bank yot three months’ credit for tho amount of is purchase and three months! intor- est upon it aswell, Whenevor an issue of 4 per cents was made 6 Aad cont bonds wore cated against thom, ‘The First Nauoual, by means of tha cupitakin 4 per conta lent it by John Sher- mun, was able to purechise the called 63 on more advantageous toring than othor dealers, The in- turest on thom did not expe, unth threo months from tho date of the call, so that by purchuses of those bonds, olther for cash or by exchunsin 4 per cont bonds, the bank inerqgsed ite rato a: Interest upon such portion of thécapltal lowgied it, thus reinvested from 1° per cont’ to por cent for the three months, In thla way it secnred at least 1 por cent inter- est on tens of millions of dollars. Tho bolders of called bonds were obliged to turn then oy: to tho Govorninent at par and Interest, 1014, f olther cash or4 per conte at pur, As the 3s exte and the First National got thelr 4 per conta at loss than par, they wero able ta muke more advantngvons terms thin tho Govorument to APPLY WHERE THE PAIN IS FELL, Rellef Is Almost Immediate, For stubborn Coughs, Lame} th i ©, Cures Headacho and Neuralghs eras % Sn, in 2 to Gminutes, StopsDan- ih Be % druf, Falling Hair, and »,%, Baldness, Ags only a line WA ited number will arrive i from England this sea % son, those wishing to A \,. Secure one fora Holl- R% day Prosent should 8 2 % & Sac ver 3 buy as early as pose, sible. NOT WIRE, PURE BRISTLES, i Malled froo on recelpt of $3.00, or sent C, 0. Dy, with priviloge of opening and examining. THE PALL MALL ELECTRIC ASSQCIATION, & B43 BROADWAY, NEW YORIZ. For Sale at Drug acd Fancy Stores. , WHOLESALE AGENTS, CHICAGO? VAN SCHAACK, STEVENSON co PS 2