Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, August 26, 1880, Page 4

" i ; Ghe Tribune. TERMS OF BUNSCRIPLION. RY MAIL-IN ADVAN Dally eatitlon, yent, Parte ofa yon Finily und Bund: Jarte of yent, por sind: Memlay, baturday arsun Ang other day, WRERLY BE POSTAGE PREPATI. Specimen coptes eont freo. ° Glvo Most-Ufica address In full, Inoluding Stato nnd County. Romittances may bo mndo atther by cratt, oxpross, Post-Onticy under, of In rauistered tattor, ot our risk TO CITY BUNSCRIUERS. Daily, dellverad, Sunday excepted, BH eenta per Dall Po a ellvered, Sunitny included, 180 conts per, Addresa LE TRI: COMPANY, Cornor Madison and Donrburn-sts.. Chicago, 11 POSTAG. Rotered ab the Post-Office at Chitaga, Tit, aa Second» Clase Matter. For the benent of our patrana who desire to sond Anglo copies of Te THINUNE through the mall, we tive herewith the transient rate af portaga: tamneatic. lent and ‘twelve Page Papor Sixtuen Baxe Papare. Tlant and ‘twolwo Paco Lays Bizteen Pago Papers. TRIBUNE BRANCIL OFFICES, TUR CHICAGO ‘TAINUN bas ostablishod branch offices for tho recotpt uf subscriptions and ndvertisas monts as follows: NEW YORK=Moom 29 Tribune Mullding. BT Mo- Fabpes, Manager. « OW, Seotiand—Alian's Aone, it Hontletd-st. LONDO: -Amorican Exchange, 49° Strand, wxsity F, ith, Agent, WASLUNGTON, D.C, Amorican Nows 19 F stroot, AMUSEM Hooloy’s Theatre. Randolph atreet, betwen Cinrk and La Selle, Kn= mngement of ‘The Iareisuns' Musical Cumedy Come pany. “Phutos"” Mnverly's 'Thentr Dearborn atreat, corner of Monro, Engngomant of A.M, Palmer's Union-Square ‘Theatre Cumpouy. “Tho False Friend." fs MeVicker's Thentres — Maddison street, between State and Dearborn, “Al ‘the Iago.” White Atockity Base-Tinn Parks Michigan avenuo, epposljo Washington streot. Game bottuon tho Worcosthr and Chicago Clubs at 3.40 p. Be ——__ SOCIELY MEETINGS. » CONSISTORY, BP. it. 8, 22.orho hereby noted to be present tt nish torial Hall, 72 Munrow-at., 'Phoreday evenings Atte Beat TWolclock suarp, Hustness of hnporty iy order JOHN ONS Mi 4 comin: lof, HIRSDAY, AUGUST 26, 1890. * — Acconvixa to the returns recelyed by the Madison Slate Jourimtl, the population of Wis- conaln iy 1,315,104, which fs an increase of 200,704 over tho population of tho State in 1870. From those flytires It fs not at alt probable that Wis- consin will baye a larger Congressional repre- sentation ufter tha next apportionment than ft ns bad slice 187l. + ‘ b — -—__—___} FADING, Pay is almost witkeut water, ind several of Its manufacturing estXblishments, n compelted to suspend operations in consequence. ‘the water for domestic use ts now obtained from springs, and at considerable expense in tinta and labor to the Inhabltante, Onv of the two publle reservoirs 1s entirely umptied, nnd the sinnll supply in tho other fs re* served ror use In cuse of tire. ‘Tunkey still hesitates to carry out tie Dehests uf tho Powers ns tothe Greek frontier question, nnd the naval demonstration so much tulked about w month ayo ls nguin threntencd, ffne Ambassadors at Constantinople have not yetrecetved instructions from thelr respective Governments ng to whut anawor shall bo made to Turkey's revent olfer at compromise, Tho aituation fs Just as inixed * ag over, Cor Mines reports that Sergt. Devlin, of tho Seventh Cavalry, with elgbt suldicrs, en- countered a party of hostitoSloux near the forks of the Hox Elder a few days ayy, and killed two of them, wounded one, and recaptured several hed of cattle. Several hostile parties have beun seen recently near the Yanktonnais camp, aud the troups at Fort Keogh are preparing to give a guod account of such of thom us thoy can rench, — Dns. Huser and Metcalf, the physicians attending Str, Washington MeLeun, of the Cin- efnnutl Znquirer, think tit thotr patient may reeoyer, notwithstanding the combination of diseases from which hy is suifering, Bostdes heing atfected by Urlght's disenso, he suitors from blood polsoning, and ono of bla hings 13 badly dlsensed. Yet, with quiet and pationce, the phystelnns think thera is a vory' good chunce of his revovery. _——e Tri: Le Bau-Vanderbilt seandal is tikely to have unother alring Inthe New York courts, Charles 8. Meserolo, pou of C. M. Moxerolo, who dled {ust.week anc who was one of tho parties who arranged for the sottlement of the sult, has Hronght actlon to recover $150,000 fers ‘from William 32. Vanderbilt, It 1s doubtful {f ho will be ublo to cullect so much money, but tho elr cumstances uttending tho settlement will bo given to the public, and the curious will bo partly suttalled, —— Tun: Town State Republlean Convantion mot yesterduy. and nominated an execltont Blato and Electoral tleket, all-the nominees but oun having sprved with distinction In tho Inte War, ‘Tho tieket stands: Stute Auditor, Capt. W, V. Lucus; Registor of tho Land-Oitiee, Capt. J. K. Powerey Attorney-General, the Hon. Smith MePhorson; State Treasurer, Muj. T. 1, Conger; Secretary of State, Capt. J. A. Thrall, Senntor Kirkwood was Prosldent of the Cone vention, which was throughout burmontous, orderly, und gnthusiastle, Tas Dobradja country which ‘was the seeny of the hito Russv-Turkish war is once ayain mudo tho theatro of contllet, though on sinniler soale, The particlpunts are Moumnantin and Hulgarlan mobsmen, The latter, although thoy were woll artaed,und {tis anid at tho ox- pense of. tho Bulgarian if notof tho lusaslan Government, were worsted, ‘Tho contliet or riot wre in ftaclf of no importines, but as tho out- como of Russo-Dulgurlan intrigues it muy havo considerable finportance tn view of the unsot- ted and menacing atute of Eastorn affalra, Boston hus an economlea! Common Coun- cll. ‘That Dory, at ite mcuting Inst night, ro- Tused to appropriate €10,000 fur the colebration of tho 20th wunlversury of tho settloment of tho elty, Of this sum, €4,000 was required to most distingtlshed nnd promining oftieer, and the Siqnal Kervice nn able, millotent, and zeatoun Chief" ‘The eontey will Indorse this euloxtuin na Just and woll won, [twill not be ensy to Mil the vacancy which the gallant and able gontlo- indn's death bns caused, GEN. GARFIELD was pre: at the reunion Of his old regiment, the Fort cond Ohlo, nt Ashland yesterday, nnd delivered a charactoris- tealty eluquont and patetotte addcess on the sorvices of the valuta gouliars in the cnuse of country, humanity, and progress during tho ter- riblo struggle against treason nnd rebellion from 181 to 1865, He mado no political refor- ence, but tho revival of the memories of tho War and tho patriotio sacrifices of tho Northom people ennuot but have some effeut in prevent= ing the contro) of the Government from passing ng, ine hands of those who attempted to de- stray It. Ramicnunnan, a IHndoo Princo and no relative to Nana Sahib, whom the English chrontetors of the Sepoy insitrrection refer tons: “tho worse than flond,” hag loft St. Petersburs for Afyhantatan, where he will rejoin his old frlend and confidant, Abdurrahman Khan. The English papers, knowing his deadly hostility to Teltish influence In India, and connecting It with his resitonca at St. Potersburg and the stories of Russinu intrigues in Afzhunistan, so. frevly elreuluted of lute, are nota little alarmed at his movemonts, and tho Louden Thnes hints that ho should not be permitted to procecd fur- ther than Teheran, In Persin, \ JunGE Hey retired from the office of Post- mustor-Goneral yesterday, and the Hon. Horace Maynard, tate Minister to Turkoy, was Installed in bis pinee. Uefore tenving, tho Post-Oltice om- ployés prosented him with an appropriate nd- Oress, Tho farewell speoch was mado by Assist- nut Postmaster-(eneral Tyner. Mr. Maynard also made ut brief spegch, Tho President in tho afternoon signed the retiriig-Postninater-Gon- era!'s commission ns Judge of the Eastern Dis- trict of Tennessee. Ho also signed Gen, Long- strevt’s commission as Minister to Turkey, so that alt the yacaneles oceastontdl by the change in tho head of tho Post-Offlce Department aro now filled, GAMbETTA has replied to the strictures of the German press on bis recent Cherbourg speech, and naserts that, though Franco has had many provocations frum Gormany during the lustten years, It Is ton intent on tho develop- ment of Its Internal resources and tho reform of its Government and Inws to neodiesly disturb tho peaco of Europe, Gambetta intimates thut tho alarm of the Germnn press is artificial and protonded, and {3 assumed In order to justify tho enormong German armaments, Gambettn's views are retehoed by the Republican press throughout France, and their tone ts not Ukely to allay the frritatfon of tho German press or tho German Ministers. Mn. A. M, Ansentrout, of Frankfort,was nominated for Congress by the Greenbackers of the Ninth Indinna District yesterday, and Mr, Myers, tho Demouratia nomince, who was also nominated by the Greenbackers at a provious Convention, was “hnuled off.” The Green backers have made nominations in ull tho Ine diang dlstrivts, and the Dumocrats will havo to do without their ald this time. Thore was at one timo sone hopo nmony tho Lourhons that tho Greonbackers would support Landers snd sov- enilof the Domocratle Congressmen, but tho Action of the Young Democracy of Indianapolis in refusing to indorse De Ln Matyr put an end to nil hopes of 4 coalition, and there now yawns n elle if not a bloody chusm between tho foriner nities, One of tho most serlous diMeutties which confronts tho British Government In its dealings with tho Irish troubles is the inability of the po- lice and the legal prosecutors to obtuin evidence which muy fend to the conviction of violators of tho Inw. Asin tho enso of the tnurder of tho Earl of Leltrhn, tho police have not yee Deon abte to procure the slightest clow to tho identity of tho persons who shot Mr. Boyd and his sons at Now Hoss some two wenks ago, and it was only yesterday thut tho partics in custody charged with purtloipating in tho recent arme robbery at Cork hid to be released for want of eyidenco, Tho fact Is that tho pensantry. paltl- ate, if they do not symputhize with, every vlo- tation of Inw fn Ireland, particularly whero tho Jaw ig for tho protection of the landlord. ae Ayoon Kuan is being daily reinforced by the Gbazis and other hill tribea, and It looks now as {¢ he had abandoned all intuntion—in- deed, It is probutle that ho never entertained tho iden—of getting out of the way of Gen, Resorts, Tho defeat of Gen. Yurrows on tho Helmund, the severe loss inflicted on the Cane dauue garrison during the recent sortle, and o fow mlnor sklrinfahes buyo conyiuced the Af- ghans that the British soldiers ure now Invinel- ble but that they can be beuten in the open Held and in a fulr fight, and tho Afghans aro consequently eugor for the fray and confident of victory. Ayeob’s force, too, i well armed and provisioned, and hns what Gon. Roberts is lncking In, a goodly supply of artillery. Tho struggio, whon It comos, will bo uo mcun ono, Tue intense heat which hag prevalled In Now York for govoral days, und from which resulted nine cases of sutistroke yestorday in the forenoon, was broken In upon by o heavy wind and rain storm, In an hour and fiftecn minutes tho rainfall, os indicated by tho gauge, was ono und tivo-ifths inches. Tho storm appenrs to huyo extended along the whola Atluntic coust, and, bas caused great damage ond consideratlo loss of life, At Wilkcsvarro powder-mill was struck by lghtning, and, though 1,000 pounds of powder exploded, curiously enough no lives wera lost, ‘Tho Catholle church at Bridgeport and several houses wero Injured by Nyhtning, and tho stowurd of dachooner in tho hurbor was Killed. ‘) A boat contalning six men was capsized near Rookaway Point, and all were drownod, Several other aco(donts are also reported, but ag tho’wires wore Interferod with by tho storm full purticulars aro not yet to bund. Some seventy years ago n purty under the lead of tho Rey. George Rapp comigrated from tho Town of Ispringen, Wartcembory, and, after various moanderivgs, settled at a placo near Pittaburg, Pa, where thoy ucquired conslder- abio woulth, All the mombers of Mr, Rupp's party wore cellbates, and what shall be dono with tho monoy and property accumulated whon the last mombur shuflica of tho mortal coll is s aubject of much spvculation, Some assert that It isto bo used in founding a char ituble institution, others guy st ls to be used for ‘quit a diferent purposo, but In any avant It ig cortain that amplo provision has been mudo for its distribution under tho provisions of a will drafted by Secretary Stauton while he was proeticlng Inw tn Pittsburg. Recently nows reached Ispringon in tho old country that al: the memborsy wero uuw dead, und that sono $100,000,000 worth of thelr property awalted heirs, and as a matter of couray euch particular lspringener wae sure he was a relative of some colivate, and ag a consequence would purtake in tho wealth accumuinted by tho community, Tho knowledge thut the proporty is worth only BoM $10,000,000," that several of tho original provide un publio banquet for the entertainment of distinguished gucsts, In consequence of the. refusal of (ho Cornell, domo of the nuodloss ox" travagnnees Intended will bo dispensed with, ond [osten will havea creditable eclebration . Mtter all—tho more cradituble, porhaps, bocauso it will not bo earricdl out on the plan orlgiually conceived, Ricuann 0, Apass, tho Deadwood Post- Inuneter whose conviction on the charge of ome ‘Dezeling $12,000 of the -Oltico funds wus ro~ ferrod to in SMonday's KIDUNE, Wis to havo been sentenced yestorday, but olther through tho nesilyonce or connivanco of the United | Virglula Huadjusters, who scom to be possessed | thelr works, Btutes Marshal ho escaped Tucsday night. Adaus' cureor bus been « disgraveful aod scuundrelly one, and bow he managed to receive appolatinent and coutiriuation as Postmaster at so important a point us Deudwood It fy dillicult to understand or explain, Tho vleopy Marshal has offered @ reward for Adams’ capture, company aro atill ving, and that the property Is bequeathed In duo form will dash the cup of hope trom tho Npsof many inbabltants af tho Wirtemberg village, ‘ CononessmMan J.D, Pueirs was ronom- inated yeatorday by tho Dumevrats of tho Svc- ond Copnectlout Distelet. Mo owed bis vleotion in 1s78to @ goulition Lutween the Domovrate and Grvonbackers, and 4 strong Itopublican candidate would glye bine close ravo for the seat, Congreasinan Btomons bus been rotirod by the Beoond Arknnsas Domocraty,who have selvct- od Br, James K, Joves aa thelr candidute,, Tho of cousiderablo strength and ountidence, will have a full Congrvsslonal ticket in the fell. Yestorday B, W, Lacy was nominated by thom for Congress iront the Second Distrivt, uow rep resented by Congressman John Goode, Jr, who fs again the candidate of the Demuornoy, EB. 8. ‘Pratt is willing to sucritice himself ou the party ultur, and bos consunted to uccept uy uomlnation THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: THURSDAY, AUGUST 2%, tints by H.W. Stralt, bis tin an opponent in 18%8. L. Ht, Randall will fend tho Demueratic forlorn hopo in the Fifty Mlchiran Diatrict,and 1.1L Tenesdell will lead a still moro forlorn one in tho Bixth District of this Stato. A WARNING 10 UNION DEMOCRATS. From the moment tho report of Senntor Wade Hampton's Staunton (Va.) speeel was made publle the managers of the Hane cock campaign regretted It. ‘They concluded that they might butter have risked tho loss of the Electoral vote of Virginin than the Ings of popular votes in. the North whieh Hamp- ton’s appeal to the Confederate sentiment would probably cost them. Ieneethe forced effort tu make tt appear that Hampton's speech had been inaccurately reported, Wo venture te say tint the Hancock mimagers now regret the "correction ” of tho reported speech ns much ns they regretted the orlyi- nal delivery. It is now evident not only that Wade. Hampton, who has been repre: sented ng the imost consorvative of the Suuthern leaders, endeavored to: fnflame the Virginians Into united and devol- etl support of tha Democratic party by assuring then that they wonld thus be tighting for thesame prinelptes whleh Lee and Jackson fought for, but also that, such an appeal having been made to fire the Southern heart, an effort was subsequently made to deceive the people of the North as to tho purport and signiflennes of the speceh, ‘Tho Inttor effort hus failed utterly, The cor- rectness of the original report of tho Mump- ton speech lias Leen fully confirmed by the following telegram, addressed to some gen- tlemen who dispatched the editors of tho Staunton, Valley Virginian to uscertain (1) whether the report of Hampton’s speech wasn forgery, and (3) whether sueh report had been made by an unserupulous “carpet- Dagger,” us rumored: STAUNTON, Vaw Atty. 21, 1880,—To the Editors o| the Wheeling Inteltigencer: Tho Virginfan ol ‘Thursday next will contain ailidavite from Dot gris ns to tho corrcet ies of Its report of Gen Hampton's speceh, one of tho slyvers being the editor of the Vildicator, the only Democratic piper which reported the speech, Anothor signer will bo the gentleman who reported tho speech for the Now York, World, which report Humpton sny's fe“ correct,” aud another, Dem- ovratic canvasser, whose father hus Unlon- wide Foputarlait, Gon. Hampton hay phiced Liinself hian ugly position by his dental. The correctness of our report 1s yl cud beyond ques> tion. As to being carpet-bugiurs, wo have to ray that both editors of the Virylafan were born inthe Valley of Virginia, as were their parents before them. VALLEY VIRGINIAN, The above telegram clinches the evidence that Wade Hampton spoke as was reported atlirst, ‘Tho fact docs not rest upon tho un- sustained testimony of a “ecarpet-bagger,” who, no matter how honest or credible, would not bo generatly believed at the South, but upon the testimony of native-born Virginians, who probably trace thelr. pro- genltors to tho ‘first familles”; and their testimony is supported by tho aMdavits of unimpenchablo nathve Democrats, Incluling tho editor of the local Democratic paper, who made an independent report of the speech for hls own journal. ‘This ought to settle all controversy about the matter, The fact that Senator Hampton addressetl tho Virginians in a style designed to revivo tho “principles” upon which the South waged war against the Union is not more significant nor more alarming than the other fact that he, or the Democratle manugers on his behalf, have endeavored to conceal hig utterances from tho people of the North. it Is a proof that the Democrats have one ereed for the South and another for the North. If thoy shail suecced in possess- ing themselves of the Government, then they will have deceived and will surely dis- appoint elther thelr Northorn © constitu- eney or thelr Southern constituency. Either those who have listened to thelr pledges of devotion to tho Unlon will bo be- trayed, or those. whe have listened to their pledges of devotion: to ‘the “ Lost Cause” will be betrayed. It ty ensy to ren- son out upon which fuction the deception is practived, If the Democratic party shill succeed to the control of tho General Gov- ernment, ft will be in possession of both | Houses of Congress, ‘The legislation of the country, 1s well as the distribution of the offices, will thon be dictated by the Congres- sional cancus, ‘Ihe majority, and conse quently the rullng element, of this cancus will be composed of tho Southern leaders, It Wade Hanipton, who passes as the most con- servative of those Southorn leaders, promises the triumph of the “ principles” tor which Lev and Jackson fought ns a frult of Demo- eratic victory, then theru Is no room for doubt that the more extreme and uncompro- mising of tho Southorn polltietans will use thelr power over tho Democratic caucus to achieve the largest practicable share of such fruit. Protest or resistance on the part of the Northern Democratle yotors who may have been deceived will then be invaln. Tho Altuirs of tho Nation will thon be In the hands of the Democratic pollticians, and the bestow- alor the withholding of the Govornmunt pa- tronage will secure the ready acuulesconce of the Northorn politicians in any schemes the Southern politicians muy jusiat won, 'Yho story of Wado Hampton’s Staunton speech hns a more useful warnlns for North- ern Union Democrats than {t has for Re- publicans, ul Republics ————— HOW WAR MAY BE PROFITABLE. ‘Tho annul messnges of the Presidents of South American Republies are not, as 0 rule, very entertaining documents, except to the people of those Republics, or to that portion of the people who can find thie to read them while the remainder aremaklug preparations for their custommry annual revolutions, whieh Is thelr favorit incthod of changing Adiministrations. Chill, however, 1s an ex- ception to the rule, especially this year, ss It has been a year characterized by a remarka- bly fierce and bitter struggle with the nelgh- boring States of Peru and Bollyla, and by 0 remarkable series of victories, following ench other in rapld succession, gained by the former Republic, ‘The story of the struggle, ns told by An- nibal Pinto, President of Chill, is full of ine terest. At the beginning of the official year, the allies sent two of thelr strongest veasels, the Muascar and the Union, against the Chilian coast, aud suceceded In capturing 0 transport just arrived from Europe with arms and munitions of war, ‘Tho Chitlan war-vessols, which werent that thie under ropatrs, subsequently attacked and captured” the Huasear, and not long afterward tho | gunboat Pilcomayo, which was abandoned and fired, The Chilians, howover, coura- geously boarded the burning vessel, extine guished the lames, wit took her Into port, Late In October the Chillans Janded on tho Peruvian coust in the face of tho cnamy, who wore strongly located, and by the line potuosity of thelr charge drove them ont of wd some time Inter de- fented them with’ crushing loss in oa pitched battls at Tarapaca, whieh gave Chill tho control of that entire province, Nunier- ous sinaller skirmishes followed this battle, at Mo, Pisagna, and Los Angeles, the vieto- rlous Chillans constantly driving the allies before them, In May they administered an- Gey. Suvistan hos jusued no genoral or | at the hands uf fourteun Democrats oftho Ninth | other crushing blow to thom at Taenn—a der, couched in characterlatio lanyuaye, on the death of Gon, Myer, which {8 a yracoful and well-moritod tribute to tho usefulness and worth: of the deceased officer, Tho Gonoral points out that it Ie to the tagt, cnorgy, aid untlagylog pore boverange of Gen, Dyce the world Is indebted for tho “only full and satisfactory duta extant for the study of metoorology.” Gen. Shorinan concludes bis gulogy In the following eloquent Janxuagy, all the iuore elajuont because it ts true: “Struck down in tho moridianof bia usce Miohigun Diitrict, The hgt Penvcrat who sought Congressional honors in trict was beaten by a 6000, oD, Wyatt Alkon, George D. ‘Tile mun, and Mr. 1, 8 Wichardson wore renomlnated for Congresa from tho Third, Fit, aud First South Caroling Distriots, and what ‘Votua thoy may hick to insure a majority will bo provided for by the Dewiocratio Judges of ulec- on, Congressman Povhler wus renuininated by the Demourats of tho Second Minnesota Dia» thut dis- majority of blow which substantially ended the war, though the allies uro still making a fecblo reskstunce, wilh no possibility of succor or success, Tholr nayy Js completely aunlhl- lated, Tholr armies havo beon shattered and crushed, They haye lost their ablest leaders, and several of thelr richest aud most fourish- Ing proyluces are now accupled by the trl- wunphant Chitlans, whose northward marcel fulucss, the country hus lust iu Gea. Myer a | trict, but will in ull probablilty bu deseated thls | hoy bees marked by 9 succession of victories as brillant and anbfoken as was Sherman's mureh to the sea, While Pera and Bolivia have been brought do the verge of bankruptey and ruln by this war, ft is noticeable that Chill is in tho very Igh tle of prosperity, and that everything 1g booming, Mor year’s showlng Ja a re: markabls one, . Trade has grontly tmproved, ‘The crops haye been bonnthful, ‘he prices of copper and nitrate hove greatly Inerenset. Money ts moro abundant than over, The rate of interes’ hing tectlned. Values have advanced. ‘The business of the eauntry for the year amounts to $50,900,220, divided as follows: Exports, 810,020,220; Imports, 82-' 740,000; tho excess of exports bettie $1,880,- 226, ‘The gain In exports over the year be- fore is $6,802,401, while imports have de ereased 92,582,011, Agricultural products exported show an Increase of $4,188,000, and mineral products an inerease of $2,751,503, ‘The reventtes for 1879 nmount to $27,604,087, and the expenditures to $21,177,080, and shoul. taneously with the mareh of the armles and thelr victories tho civil officers of the Cov ernment have organized and collested the revenues that formerly enriched thy treat ury of ert, very much as the old Spanterds in tho conquests of new territory set upthe cross and compelled tho Indians to bring in thelr gold. In closing his mesgnge, the Pes- Ident says: Tho triumph of our army at Tacnn will re- store tho coumerco and industry of that loel- ity, nnd will open a vast fleld of employment: to both capital and labor. With a viow to fadll tute tho commercial Inavement, tho custems remitintions of our system have been oxtended ani Introduced into ull tho territory ocuupied by: our forces, and, brenking down the restrictions which weighed upon un international commerce, we haya opened new markets for our nnttonal weulth and more closely cemented the comers elal relations heretofore existing, Hy sales vf nitrate or by duties collected on exports of thia article the Public ‘Trenstiry his already realized Inrge tmounts, nnd at present a large namber ‘of vessels aro loading at tquique for Gurape on do Huont account.’ In the guano deposits work hus beon resumed, und very shortly tho enterprise will begin to produce revenue. Tho Inrie war oxpenses hive been anally met by the abundant sums which you haye voted on different oceaslons, by Inerensed revenues nrise Ing from the improvement tn tho general buale ness and ipercase of Values, and trom tbo re- sources whieh we Nive commenced to receive from the territories domlunted by our arms, Inevery phase of this war tho Chillans have proved themselyes to ben remarkable people. ‘Though divided Into numerous fre- tions, like tho people of every other South American Republic, they have: been unant- mous in their support of the Government, ‘Their armies aud fleets have been superbly handled, and, although tm every instance they were outnumbered by thelr enemies, they have not lost a 8! Jond. Kanal skill has been manifested in the clvil administration of the Government and in the managenent of the finances, and the prompt mannor tn whiot the exectitive agents of the Government have followed the armies and established Its authority In the newly-oc- enpled provinces reinds one of the way in which Russia established her civil authority in the towns and provinces tint wero wrest- ed from Turkey. ‘Theronreimany things to admire In the cottrso of Chill, ‘The war was anunjust one, and was forced upon her Sho has fought it out courageously and skill- fully, and has. displayed great bray- ery, hardiiood, and = dash. She hay also. shown herself possessed ~— of musterly abilities in looking after her mn- terial interests, advanelng her prosperity, and inanaging her finwnees ina time of war, She may indeed claim what no other nation ean bonst—namely: the ability to conduct a war against a more powerful enemy and make It profitable, It 1s a pity, however, that she should havo stained her brililant record by the most savage outrages commit- ted upon wounded prisoners and helpless women and children, and that towns and eitles should have been given over to sack, and robbery by her troops. No less dock it reflect dishonot upon her that, having Per and Bollyia at her mercy, sho has demande terms from them which involved thelr utter anniuttation ug Republies, rather than yleld fo which they must of necessity fight on, though without hope, It would be an act of “grave, mercy, and peace * for our own Gov- ernment to tender Its services ns n mediator, atid sive Porn and Bolivia from what is only extortlonate vengeance. GARTER HARRISON ON INSANITY, ‘Mr. Carter Harrison has been making 9 partisan speech. In many respects the effort was of n piece with other specches made in behalf of tho Demoerntie party. ‘There was just one statement in It, however, which is worthy.of comment, Referring to the ques- tlon of Rebel claims, Mr. Ilarrlson is reported ag gaylng that There is not a sane man in the country who belfeves that there Is the slightest danger that the Demoerntic party will allow the payment of 0 single dollar of Rebet ctains, or that any Northern Congress- aman wilt dure votu for them.” It ts not likely that Mr. Harrison will deny this state. mont in this partof the country; If he should yo South to make campaign speeches, how- ever, he would not repeatglt, and he might be tempted to follow Wa Hampton's ox- ample and repudiate his own words, ‘Tho utteranee would not be popular inthe South; if believed, it would cost the Demoeratis party a great many votes In that section of the country. - Judging from this expression of Mr, hr rison’s, it 1s fortunate thot ho is not the Su- perlutendent of an insano asylum, but only Mayor of Chicago, He would not bo the best Superintendent an insane asylum ever nnd, though he is “the best Mayor Chicago over hind,” His Judgment of insanity Is ex: tremely untrustworthy If he sets down every iman as demented who believes or fears that Demoeratie control of the General Goyern- ment may lead to the payment of Rebel elalms, Men In full possession of their facul- tles and accustomed to make proper use of them have not been at a loss to discover ovl- dences of n purpose to seeure payment of Nebel elulms when tho Democrntle party, ruled by the Southern politicians In caucus, shull come Into power, For the benefit at Mr, Hurrlson, who does not seem to have used his faculties for obtalning Information upon this subject, wo reprint from the rec ords of Chatham County, Georgla, a sample of elniina that may be found by the thousand in Southorn States and Jn Washington; {ook 22%, page 64] State ov Ceonata, CHATHAM Couxty—Be- foro ine personally caine Luang M. Miteah, a reste dent of Bavnanih, Ga. who, being duty aworn, Aeposveth ani saith he was 1b possession and the lawful owner of tho followlngenimed slaves at the thine thoy were emunclpited and mute frea by the United States Government—to-wits L WOMAN, SUTUN, ABO Ms ssvereeserconscseests sees Awamian, Ellen, ago 35, and fourebitdren from WO NS NO saseereee: Two, Ann, ye 40, Uto Mane. ain Tan, Chasis ib womun, Eten, bis wife, 140 m0, J wont bunbella, Aye ALOUL TE... 66 L woman Rin, we ubout 60, finn, dim, ayo about 60... MOU .secessevee esensevevoenes . Iwano BM. Mais, J tas. f Sworn to and dubseribed botore aay may this duly 20, 1 aly 20, 18d. I Leves. arr, Notury Publis and ex-ofticio Justice of tho Pexou, Chatham County, Ga. Reountud July 2, 184. - Shnilar proofs of losses Jn staves and other property have been filed In all parts of the South by persons who belloye that the tlio will eome when the * Yanks” shall be coms polled to refinburee then for the losses hncl- dent to the War and the abolition of slavery, ‘Tho signilicance of thesy elalins fully appears from the fact that the Constitution of Mary- Jond, after declaring that no Jaw shall be passed which shall make the State Govern- ment Hable for emancipated sluves, expressly Elena oo prdvides that the General AR adbpt stich measures ax they may det pallont to obtain from the United States cbmpensation for auch slaves, and to recelvo and distribute tho rane equl- tably to the persons entitled.” This pro- vislon was adopted after the Fourteenth Amendniont-te heConatitution of the United Staten was ratified, sa tt must have been de- sighed to meet some future contingency for the repeal of nullification of that amendment. Is itevidonce ot Insanity to take cognizance of these faets? * Relative to the constitutional nmendinont prohibiting the payment of the Rebel debt or claims for emunelpnted staves, Mr. Harrison may be Informed that one of the Democratle sehemes, alrendy fully foreshadowed, '6 the enlargement of the Supreme Court to tho extent that may: bo necessary to give the Democrats control of that body. When that end shall have been accomplished, the pay- ment of Rebel claims may be brought about without going through the form of repent: ing tho Fourteenth Amendment, As to Northern Democratle Congressmen voting to pay Rebel claims, Mr. Harrison may 08 well conelude that Northern Domucrats, 13.4 rule, will vote as the caneus shall dircet. lls own vote against Shields fs, 2 caso he perhaps can recall, ‘The only {neontive to the Demiocratte politicians of the North in this campaign is the possesston of the offices, and the spoils will be dented to them by the enucus whenover they shall refuse to obey its Instritetions, From all this it may appear to Mr. Cartor Harrison that ho ought to revise his notions of Insanity. = DEMOCRATIC METHODS IN THREE SOUTH ERN STATES, Reference to the politica! campaign ns It ts progressing Inthe States of Alabama, Mis- aissippl, and ‘Tesns will show how the South proposes {In November to establish “tho minciples for which Leo and Jackson fought,’ as Wado Hampton put it In his recent speech, Gen, Weaver, the Green- back candidate for President, who returned recently from his Fool’s Yrrand in Alabaina, has been talking with a representative of tho Indianapolls Journal, and in the conversa- {ion expressed himself more freely than heretofore as to the Democratic methods In that State. During his visit there, the Bours bons made no seeret of thelr determination that the Republicans should be counted out, As n proof of the manner In which It has been done, Gen, Weaver exhibited to the re- porter a certified copy of the returns at tho Inst four elections in Montgomery County, where the people are three-fourths Ropub- Henan, -At the Presidenttal election in 1876, Mayes’ majority over Tildon wis 388k, Atthe Senatorial elcetion in 1873, the Democratic majority was1,060, At the Congresslonal elcc- tlon in 187%, Herbert, Democrat, was elected. by 1,078 majority over Armstrong, Greens backer. atthe recent State election, Cobb, Democrat, was eluctad Governor over Pick- ena, Greonbacker, by 2,616 majority, Gen. Weaver also detalled, some of the methods by which colored men nro prevented from voting, Whenever one of them attempts to yote tha Republican ticket ho Is challenged, and from fifteen to twenty mlnites are ocen- nied fn questioning him, the restlt belag that, by the time the polls are closed, there fs 8 lurge crowd of negroes who are unable to vote, Another favorit: method is to provoke taquarrel with a negro at the polls, and then send for aimilltia company and drive all the negroes away upon the pretense that they are violating the peace. ‘Tho tinid are kept away by notification that there will be troubto at tho polls, and that their Hyves will be in danger. When all other methods to prevent them from voting fail, thon they resort to tho process of- counting out, whieh Is done by slmply removing tho Republican yutes from the box and filling it up with Demo- erntie votes, without regard tonuniber, whieh necounts for the fact that In several conntics at the recent election the returns show 2 larger Democratio vote than the total nn- ber of males over2L years of age of all parties combined! ‘The Democratic methods are brought to their highest perfection in Misslssipp!, where no Republican ean be elected, though tha State has a clear Republican majority of 30,000, A. correspondent of the St. Louls Globe-Demoerut, who has been over the ground thoroughly, deserlbes some of the mothods in a letter to that paper. Whero nl other means fall, uetual bloodshed Is used, 2s at Vicksburg, Clinton, Keniper, and Yazoo. ‘The second {s the method of the milder per- suasion of the White-Line policy, which means “We will not employ you or support you 1£ you do not vote our tleket,” which keeps many away from tho polls, ‘Tho third plan is thus deseribed by this correspond- ents On tho ove of an election, in a district whero tho strength of tho blucks would muke tho countiuy process rathor awkward, you wight go Into country stored and thore svo,bome shotguns placed * handy” behind the counters, apparent> ly hidden, but in reality exbit Sambo marches into tho store to buy a xinger-cake, oF getn t0-cont drink, and surprises a clerk ros viewing thy arsenal, ‘The clork hastily concents the aris after ho is fully sntistiod that tho stare my vyca of his dusky customer have detected thelr presene; porbups he Jokes blin a little, but the result Is that Sambo resolves that ho dow't want to vote tho duy of tho election; and by hls recital to his friends, perhaps greatly exng- gered, hundreds of yotosnre lost to hls party, Iinilar occurrences vreate a panic, and on the duy of it surprised (9 te Antorvst In tho jon the Democrats aay, In “Why, the negroes take no vation.” “According to the ex= ixency of tho cuse, if these menns ara inndos qquate, tho engiucers of the election contrive to haye four or five mon who have a reputation of being ‘in fora fight,” to ride by the polls with shotgun on shoulder, not to suy one word, just; to show themacives, nnd prove that Democracy) fa organized,” uni the result is mude onsy for tho counters, If, Indeed, the procesa be tects gury, ‘This would Le counted * tho fairest and quictest vleotion held In yours." If any remon- atrance was raged, the men who roda by would: forward thotr adidavits that they redo ‘by with fowlny pieces on tholr shoulders with the pure pose of hunting, and that to word pnased bo- tween thom and the colored brother that day. Thon the Btaterrights papers would come out in “tenders” and way, * Anothor Southern oute rugo expiained.” When all theso methods fail, then tho counting-out process, by stufing the ballot- box, ay in Alabama, remains, ‘Ihis, of course, Is asure process, and not only can defeat a Republican majority of 80,000, but male n Democratic ano equally large with very little trouble, e ‘Toxas {s not behind Alabama ‘and Missis- sippl in its desperate offort to help the South get control of thaGovernment, Inthat State Republicans aro not only cheated out of the vlectoral franclilse, but are not allowed to give utterance to thelr senthuents, Mr, Aus F, Bissell, the United States Inspector of Customs at Velasco, is now in New York, haying beon obliged to fly from Texas, Jeay- ing behind him a sick wife and child, on ac- count of a speech madu at Brazoria by hin, in which ho referred to. the outrages prace Uced upon Republicans, Mr, Bissell, in an interview witha reporter of the New York Tribune, tells tho folluwlng story of what occurred to him on the day after the speech roferred to; 2 Tho following duy, a3 I waa about to return to my home fn Velasco, 1 was met and surrounded by aanob of Democrats. Thu leader was the notorious Dr, Aschort, who bus already killed four mon, but Mh every cage has beon acquitted by Itebel or Democratic juries, Aschons wis spokesmay, and demanded from me what £ meant by coming to Hyazoria and firing the peo: ply with 8 Kon Hica speech; ho did not pror tany Yunkeu should vome into Texas und take any part In politica; that I had better return bone uid stay thore, and that If over I eutuy back to razorla I would be sont after Bantea nteo was fornerly a Clerk of tho County Court, and was killed by a band of Ki~ Klux as he was leaving bis olfico shortly ufter his cluvtion). Finally, after making many other throats, be told mug that if ever lcame back I would be killed, " Ag L was about to mount wy foun tin anal t A rope al he wou et to the pommel of Ts ead- dlo and jerk the — Yankee's head oft with that black station.” f then mounted my hore and speedily rode homeward, Several weelot tifter (hia Fwaa waitedt por by i commtitleey, beaded by foe) Bayan, one of tho riolest sty planters In the county. whe demanded an hom enlled ig pat on at Tanation of my Hepubtleda epecets fn le wre Informed nt the sane thine by the Comm toe thal I attempted to tate any Cirther part in polities in Ghat county Fwoult Pt ty Wako Up come morning and wowld follow Santee. ‘Two weeks afterwards some of hits per sonal friends walled upon tim, disclosed to hihn the details of a coneplracy to KI him, aud entreated him to leave the country, which he did, Mr. Santee, referred to In the above atntement, was warned that If he ran for County Clerk he would bu shot, fle pald no attention to the warning, and was shot within sixty days froin the time of eleetion, Mr. Bissell also related. othor Instances of shinilar character that have como wider his observation, ‘These and other similar methorts are nob confined to Texas, Alabama, and Mississipnt, "Shey are equally familiar to the Bourbons of Louisiana, Qeorgta, and South Carolina, and are openly pracitecd In many parts of Flor- Ida, North Carolina, and Virginia, Without these methods of bwldozing, violence, mut ballot-box stuffing, almost every Southern State wonld go overwhelmingly Republican. Will the North, now that it knows tho meth- ots of the South, and that these mothods ure in operation not only to insure tho triumph of thy Democracy but the success of the principles for whieh Lee and Stonewall Jack- gon fought, show any division In its ranks next November? Will ft not imeet these principles in 1880, ag ft did in 1860, with nn- broken front? ———$$ OUR NAVIGATION LAWS. The Canadian-built barge William TL Vos- burg ts owned by an Ameriean eftizen, On the 20th of July that vessel was seen navi- gating Lake Erie with a sail hoisted on her forestny, and the Collector of the Port of Erle reported the alarming fact to the Seere- tary of the ‘Trensury, The whole force of the Bureat of Navigation was aroused from its profound study of how to protect Aimeri- enn commerce, and a lengthy eorrespondence between the Secretary of tho ‘Treasury and the vigilant Collector'of the Port of Erie fol- lowed. It is marvelous how prompt and unrelenting the oflcers of the United States are, and have always been, to enforce any and every antediuvian restriction placed upon the freedom of conmerce, Finally the Collector of the Port of Erle, who will hence- forth figure prominently as a party to one of the most important decistons In aulmiralty jurtsprudence of the age, was in- structed what to do under the alarming and momentous efreumstances. His instructions were to notify the master, husband, Captain, Commodore, or Admiral of that barge that that vessel would not be permitted, even If It required the exerelse of ali the military as well ng naval forees of the United States to prevent. the repetition of the erlme, to navi- gate Lake Erto with a salt bent to hor fore- mast and upon hor forestay, The dignity and vital Interests of tho Great Republie would not tolerate such a crime on Lako Erle, and by tnference on any other of tha takes; and that toralsesuelha sail, except dempornrily,”-on such a part of her foremast would be puntshed by a forfelture of all her enargo ant tho exactlon of. alien tonnage dutles every tne she entered ant American port. It‘is to’ be presumed that the master of that vessel will hereafter respect, the law; ralsing a sallon the forestay of the foremast fs altogether too expensive a hx: ury, and the forfeiture of a few cargoes and the payment of tonnage taxes might render the navigation ef Lake Erie with 2 forestay sill equivalent to bankruptey. ‘This aw fs deceptive and cumbersome, It docs not pro- hibit this barge ‘from having a foremast nor a forestay; itsimply confiseates any cargo whieh may be curried under the deck of 0 barge whose master ralses a sail on that fore- stay. Why are the foremast‘and the forestay permitted when thoy camot be utilized for the only possible purpose they were Intended for? Would not tho prohibition of the fore- mast have been the most certain way to have prevented the great crime uf ralsing 0 fote- stay sail on Lake Erie? ‘The plea thaLsueh a sall may bo raised * only temporarily * docs not remove the difleulty, No well regulated Government can permit tho * temporary? commission of gross and aggravated erlmes, espeelully on the navigable waters of Lake Erie, ‘and especially off the arbor of Erlel Did Perry fight in vain? Was.his Immortal victory on the waters of Lake Erie ever In- tended to be rendered nugutory by having a yessel builton the other side of ihe Inko navigating the pellucid waters of Erla with asnil bent to her foremast, and that, too, on the forestay 2? No great Guvernment, true to. its destiny and its 60,000,000 of free people, enn tolernte such an offense cither perun- neutly or temporarily, Even ff, however, ‘tho stern sense of na- tlonullty may be relaxed to the extent of per mitting such a thing temporarily, tho same result might be accomplished by permitting sueh a vessel Co carry a foremast, rnd a fore- stay also, only temporarily. So long as the vessel 1s permitted to carry the foremast anc the forestay, so long will there be a tempta- tion to put up a sail on that forestay, and thus insult the honor and dignity of the Gov ernment and people of the United States of Aucrica, vee What tho clreumstances of this particular violation of the law were fs not stated; why the Captain put up tho sall is not expinined, ‘Tho Collector of Erle did not tropble Liimselé about details, ‘The barge was seen nayigat- tng Lake Erle with a sail hofsted on her fore- slay.” ‘That was sufielent, Tho erie was complete, ‘Lhe Collector was faithful to his trust. Ie reported the fact Instantly to the Government at Washington, There was no vessel of war nt Erle atthe tine, ‘The Michi gan was attending the ‘Triennial Conclave at Chlengo, He asked for Instrnctions, The majesty of the Navigation laws of tho Na- tion was not to bu insulted: by a disreputable sail upon the forestay of the foremnst with impunity while he was in commission us Lollector of Erle; never, never! Ho cared nothing for stress of weathor -or other palll- ating clreumstanees In a ease of such enorinity as a sail upon the forestay of a barge navigating Lake Eriol! Wo are, there fore, at 1 loss, beeause of the absence of all the facts beyond the retual, exline, to under- stand why that dlabolleat sall was ralsed: on that forestuy, and must attribute It entirely to the innate depravity of thoship's husband, who, Jike some other husbands, being out at ulght, thought he would havea Httle fun with tho boys, and raised the sail on a fore- stay, thinking no one would ever know It. But, wsinall such eases, “ho waa seen” while navigating Lake Erlo; wag dutocted, was reported, and may thank his stare that the merciful Secretary of the ‘Treasury did not confiscate his eargo, Itmay be objected that a foremnst Is Indis- pensablo to the use of the barge, and that withont thu use of the sal! the vessel cannot be employed on American waters wt all, ‘The owner has but one remedy, and that fa, to sell the barge to a resident of any civilized nition on: the globe outside of the United Blates, No such petty restriction, no auch senseless regulation as that enforced In this caso Is known to or would bo tolerated by any Government now In existence ¢x- cept that of the United States, £f the owner, however, haye any special e de fate Lake Erlo or ar teals of t Takes and desire tho ve Bited flexe of ralslng sail on the fore. aan stay of his barge, tho laws of tig ie United States offer ‘him: the privilege por tan certain conditions. By See. 4,136 of the Navt tieve gatlon Inws of the United States, 1 spin: Insley initted to wreek hls barge on the Amerteay reel shores of any of tho Iakes; he ts alen indy ie permitted to have bla wreek rebut and ie re red In the port of Exley and if he will ox. trust pend in such rebuilding and repatring a sun, ils equi to three-fourths of the orlginal yalug ninpt of his barge, thon tha Collector of Erte wit bie be nuthorized to Isto to hima Heense and ie an enrolbnent of tha y and). thug> AN armed, ho can navigate Lake Erle during ihe balance of his life, with no. farce seen, and carry at all times all the antls ha may think proper on the forestay and on all the othor stays and masts with which his barge muy be provided. Tho Navlaation laws of the United States nreg disgrace to tho elvilizntion of the age, ‘Thoy are founded upon prinelples and prejue dices whieh, however exeusable threa ht. tred years ago, have'been abandoned by all other Governments except that of the United States, and to somo extent by that of Spatn, ‘This cnse on Lake Erle Wustrates but one of countless other petty provisions which haya In substance come down to us from the re smote past, and nro disgraceful fn spirtt and effect, but which have, as if in defines ot the tntelligence of the uge, resisted the ree vising power in this country, though thoy have been generally swept out of existence elsewhere, ___SSes ‘Tare Chicago Board of Trade shoutd not fall to be fully represented nt the Convention to be held next October in Boston to consider tho reintions of tho railways of this ‘country to its business-nen, The Convention ts called by the New York Board of ‘Trade and ‘Trans portation. Our Board of ‘Trade will be ene titled to eleven delegates, and hassomueh at stake in the reguintion of the ratlrends that germo stand teinble stract amiust throu thous hapss {i cannot «ford to sond other than Ran its best eloven members. The Boston Board oun} } of Trade will take an active part in the Con- reply vention, Strenuous efforts ara now being nay made by to great trunk-llne pool to keep boy to tha rallrond question down, and they hava at succeeded so far In preventing State Legislas never tures and Congress from interfering with {bese thelr practice of levying what taxes they choose on trade—the latest form of taxation Titi without representation, ‘Lhe rallronds have Plemer combined; let business-men combine. crate Tis St. Louls Repubitean has discovered, pen and evidently is much gratified, that the Su perlutendent of the Census may report what ever. figures he thinks proper, but thot It rests with Congress to make the apportion. ment of representation and of the Elector votes, and that Congress will not make such reapportionment until it Is “satisfied” with thy census returns. ‘The Congress whieh will make the next apportionment. will to composed of the Representatives that will be elected this fall and of the Senators who will compose the Senate after the next 4th of March. Itis not likely that that Congress will be politically of the same character a3 the present one, and the expectation that the Democrats will have the opportunity of doce toring the census returns may notbe reallzed, . On t marke ‘doll’; ble oye may be iu Min yotein Ma i ay onrtle and Ww hood th nlways driven Jupar Moapney said tu his Cineinnatl gpeceh that “ Tho enrpet-bag Governments of the Bonth have passed iway, and tho only ves tige of their existenca Ian debt of $170,000,00" ‘The Ignorance or falsehood of this statement if exposed by Mr. E. N. Hill, of Washiugton, ina carefully prepared article printed by the New York Tripunc. Mr. Ui finda tint tho recon- structed Stated owed Jan. 1, 1260, 0 total of FeLATIH, The debt all bore 6 per cent fitere est, and none was pald from 1200 to 1868, The so- called carpet-bag U ovornmonts went into power $1868, ‘The Southern debts, with interest past due and unpald, amounted, on the tat of Janus fry fu that your, to $12,555,008, The debts in sit, na shown by tha United States conaun, were £170, 60,072, which would show an apparent amount of $47,075.281 chargeable to tho Republicans, ut that would not Le correct, as tho State of Virginia was never under Republican rule, ant Its debts increneed $4,812,774, so that the nctual amount chargeable to the Republicans is #2~ GH410, and to tho Demoernts $1 Tt, tho fats are summarized In tho To! debt uf reconstructed Gi gradi * Brett bere hy thrash te ret thi pit anc Tre Dr, Set erin 123,853 008 publicans vevsecesenens ATMO SSE lerr V Deduet inerenee fy Virginia from 103 Flretio to 187), 08 that Stato huver jas tne iveniy der Republi Ir ard 40, and Actunt Southern debt ‘for Norden publicans ure responslbi oe Ae detoke: Actual Southern debt for wh by Dr. oorats are responsible 7,877) tearer ——— treater Prov. SonTuesn, of Gottingen, has written essay. for tho Neue Frele Presse of Vionna an article Tm on “Tho Futuro of the Silver Market and Colne ict E aye. Reform," aud the New Yorl: Neunumniet ture none nishes n condensed trangiition af it, T'rofBoete at tis beer {3 wn. expert. Hu bus been govern! tet feeb ‘ consulted by the German Government, and bit br te views uro entitled to unusual wolght. He holds wid i that tho outilow of allver to Agia will retain itt be N importance In tho future, and to ull appears not be ances It will be enlarged. Tho Intiuence of ralle Baty ronds and cunnle will bo to merense general pry pe duction, but the fumobllity of Oriental custort threat will not nllow of any great use of Buropeat obliged merchandise, As the commerce of the world Lords | resuuted by,tho English sterling standard, of Lonis, dn othor words, the goldstandard, go as the valua tho wa of silver declines must tho wares of India ant will, fo China be pald for nt higher rates, and thus , fo farger quantittes of silver will be required &t Tae the ame quantities of goods na formerly ag been al Increase of production, and an Improvement 10 The quality wilt certainly charge te Asiatic tne worka, aquiry for silver, But this Increased eman tox, bu must tlso act asa corrective of uty Curthor dee The Ce preolation of silver, Hut the relative worth of bie, 7 tho metals will depend most of all on tho Unt ‘ Statos, for If this country matntains tho allver ee ‘ standard tho fluctuations of the metal willy fig be restricted, It will make an cnormous ditfereuce Though whother tho United States deelies to coln anive oo! wi ally. 680,000 kilograms, or almost ono-thled (he Bmedon entire production, Philuso . a Miss Nertson’s will was one of het most Mr, remarkablo porformances. She loft almost Be erat cutire property, estimated to bo worth #4 the fly to RoareAdmirit tho Hon, itonry Care Oye Biatno | CG, 1, ‘his is the gentleman of whom tho No Commit York Sun, presumably un authority on toe every t wubject, sald In ita fasuo of thio t8th Inst: het ‘On elect Naturally, with ber beauty and. fame, ehe Mm dutt tho had muny atdtors for her und since then tt, conmnlt mong thom wis au officer who etunds bivt oe the Delthh nayid servico, and La a meuber or, sarki houschold of tho Princo ot Wales. This Cit? ae elect D. man, somowhut Miss Neflson'd aculor, wad 1G lure, muted with the actress and made overtures ty strict inurriage to ber, ‘The alfale canto to the elt : the Prince, whaintimuted to tho Aduiral thy If he married Miss Neflson sho would Never) Toe received ubCaurt, and it woutd probably roe Compar career, The gentloman informed his Royal Teco; ter that No ehoitld marry the ladys If sbU Ming ieee faye bim, whethor ft exited int oF not og, one Prince must take his ows course whaut, dined wren nizine thom afterward, Miss Nelle ey y ot carr the honor, However, giving her reason I Toi Hl permits words: "If L respected the nui lest Thy lege of marry bling as it ia, J cannot, Ho wou! uti ine to death in a yoar." SMorgut taser ‘Mius Neilson's body was clalmed inthe eel rs by “an aged nayal flier,” wholsnowpreat yy, Bi ine to bo Rear-Adinirat Glyn, Tho Sun who tod “Such surprise was cattuod amouy eae a 7h had known Miss Nollson In New York by pe Ment! houneement that aie bad loft tho wrewter hl, Ml ald of her property to the British Adintrul, an uch a a legncy of $3,000 to My, Compton tow treet was belioved thut she hud boon marrlod: tne a ‘ sonfed= Tire only way to Judge what the conte mee erates will do if thoy obtain full posestn oy MM pai the Governmont, is by eoueldering WEE tink p huve done with the power thoy bave possrerts Hy. Pe Thoy havo dlyappeluted tho expectatle 0 overy ‘Northern friend since the close vrellae wx War. They bave spurned tho offers of com oy tanga, tion smude to them in good falttrby Pret 24 put Hayes, ‘Thoy have attempted (to U0, a Gor Wbllcn field's oxprossivo word) “to atarve: ty mulls Fatigiy erument fo death, ‘Thoy have atudiou Wace th fled three constitutional amcudments