Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, May 29, 1880, Page 11

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JHE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SATURDAY, MAY 29, 1880—SIXTEEN “A FEW REASONS. * ethe Civil-Service System of Gen. Grant. ’ - a Defensive Campaign, and the Things to Bo Defonded, Do Two Bad Terms Desorvon Thirdl—A Looking-Glass. New York Herald (Ind.). é 9 following reasons why Grant should not be nominnted at Chicago were somo tino sgo fainllinr to the public through the col- umnsof the Now York Heralds) : 1, One of his very first acts as President sowed a singular contempt for Inw and ro- gerd for his own will or desire alone, Ho nominated Mr, A. :T, Stowart to be Secretary ofthe Treasury. Mr, Stowart, undoubtedly scapabla man, could not disengage himself from his vast commercial interests, and alaw which had stood for almost three-quartors of acentury on Our statute-books, and whose wisdom was unquestioned, forbade his tak- ing the office under the circumstances, What happened? Gen. Grant coolly asked Con- gress to repeal tho act, “It refused, a8 was its duty, and the President sulked, 4, Noxt Grant drove Gen. Cox out of tho Cabinet because he refused to appoint cor- rupt and IneMeiont friends of the President to office in the Indian Bureau and elsewhere i violation of Clvit-Service rules and honest vernment, ito drove Joseph Wilson, tho honest Land Commissioner, into retirement because he decided a Missouri Innd clatin of the Dent family adverscly to their interest. 4. Ho ap jointed a poker-playing Congress- man as Inister to England, and kept him there unl he was threatened with , prraaG a bia disgrace and scandal, in_spite of his Potorlolls Connection with tha Emma Mine ic tate attempted, against the will of Con- gress and the country, to annex St, Dothingo, and sent out hisown private agent, Gen, Babcock, to negotinte a treaty in violation of the Constitution; and he was so contemptu- ous towards the laws that ho actually sent to the Senate a secret agreement made and ‘signed with Baez by this unauthorized pri- yate agent, under pretense that it was o treaty; and only withdrew it when the Sen- ate privately informed him that the Constitu- tion requied treatles to bo made and signed by agents publlely nominated and confirmed by the Senate. % ‘To consummate the annexation, in which hehad involved himself with a number of men notoriously engaged Ina land specula- tion, he kept vessels of war on the const of tho Island ato great expense to support tha ‘usurper Bnez, and levied war on the Haytian Republic, in violation of the Constitution, ‘which reserves the power of declaring ‘and . making war to Congress, 7. He caused the expulsion of Chartes Sumner from the Chairmanship of the Senato Foreign Relations Comuuittee, a post which he had held for many years, and in which hisservices to the country were of peculiar importance, because he would not support tha St. Domingo scheme, & Ho afterwards tried to bribe Sumner to * acquiescence In the St. Domingo plat by tho offer of tho mission to England. This was athen he saw that against Summer's opposl- tlon the St. Domingy treaty must fail. 9, He appointed his brother-in-law, Cramer, toahigh diplomatic position; althouvh this person had already shown hiinself notoriously ‘unfit while holding an obscure Consulship. 10, He appoin’ another brother-in-law, Casey, to be Collector of New Orleans, an } there maintains him, in spite of his proved Incapacity and corruption and his open vio- TP When pubtle opinion, outraged boyond . When public opinion, outraged boyons endurance at Casey’s misconduct, demanded his removal, he apparently submitted by Fequiring and ostenubly accepting Casey’s resignation, “to take effect on the appoint- ‘ment of his successor”; but he has never appointed a sitecessor, and thus Casey re- mains Collector In spite of the public demand. for his removal. 13. He removed a Collector of Internal Revenuo at Chieazo becauso this officer ro- fused to gol Orville Grant, the President’s brother, {na whisky frand. ‘13, Later, in violation of Inw, ha gave to ¢ this same brother Orville the monopoly of trading with certain tribes of Indians, and caused the exclusion of other traders, certi- * fied to be respectable men. This is tho first time in our history whon o President's brother has become an Indian trader, or has reculved a inonopoly, contrary to an express Jaw, from his brother, 14. Tle gave the Federal appolntmonts in the City of New York ton ward politician, said to be connected with the Cammany Ring, but who was his own Intimate,” 1 Ife appointed and Jong keptin the im- artant office of Attorney-General of the nited States a man operily charged with frauds, known to be ignorant of law, untit by charactor and ncquirements for the F Bias but notoriously o subservient tool of _ ,.16 He tried to promote this Incapable At- ) tomey-General to tho ChiofJusticeship of the Supreme Court, a public. scandal which sa prevented only with tha utmost difl- 1%, We took away the custody of Goyern- Tent funds from the solid frouse of tha Garings, who had held J¢ since tho founda- tlon of the Government,’ and Intrusted the publle moneys to Clews’ & Hablelit, naa re- Ward for notorious partisan services, and in spite of warnings that this house was not istworthy or of good. atonding. 6 firm has since become bankrupt, but the public . does not yet know how much tho ‘Treasury Jost by its failure, 18, Ho gave toonoot his former military alds, Leet, a monopoly of certain Customi- House warchousing, and maintained him in ft untill the outraged merchants became tao + clamorous at tho injustice thoy wero com- Delled te fuller. . Ho has accepted costly gifts, and re- peatedly rowarded the ves with public D ea for themselves or for thelr friends, oe: Iie permitted and defended the motety ‘uds, by which tha revenues of the country pe farmed out, to low politicians, with tho x own design of secnring the poiltical fort- nes of soine of his favorits and adhorents, sity He was and Is an Intimate of Alexandor epherd, a man Openly, and generally ac- cused of corruption in ‘ashing! and, f ‘hen Congress, compelled by a rigid ernetigation, destroyed the District Gov- grameni which Shepherd controlled, inorder q but hin out of place and power, the Prest- a had tha indecency to renomiinte him at free atthe head of the new Government,—a ot nation so scandalous that the Senate !m- mediately and unanimously rejected It. BR in spite of all this he still retained FH epherd In favor as ono of his most In- mate associates, pat Hoe shocked the public sense of pro- pret by Inviting to the White House, on a pe aye occasion, Arrington, the confederate fort epherd, a person then under olng trint fe anys and never acquitted of the charge. doubt HG consorts constantly with mon of $4 ful character, and still haa among his jaaten both Shepherd and Harrington. ania thelr defense he even went 60 furas ent annual message to understate by sev: a Tlllions the debt of the District of be las groes attempt to deeelvo the Rants which was lumediately exposed In bi , Rip ite was ty to an intel hereb; fi 8 party to an intrigue wherol pis on salary was doubled, and caused It i site yately understood in Congress that the recel ay R Congressional salaries would not va doubled. ignature uniess his own salary was for months engaged nan at- femp at Task. guccesatul tb inake ous of lily nen uartormaster Sfeneral of the Army, tnd "hone vacant the rds falssion 24 a temptation to Gon, : ey 10 stood in the way of thie scheme, and de insulted the publie senso of honor alling HeeeHey, by rotalning Mr. Delano in * ong after the grossest scandals had te proved agalnat tim and his subordinates when aq wanexoment of Indian attaire: and n ied last compelled by, the dread of losing portant election to dismiss him he gave the penaaeea gee ti tak y whis Bia s nattong testimontal of character, ar ee neat he kava his countenauce not to the. pelted fambisce sad gate but to the mal adheten hose crlines Wore thvatened witht dls “ 8t, When an honest but ovorzealous rose: ee ofiicer uttered words in the heat ot ar: rt at which the President chose to take Boe scoka ut ins faker ate ue orgs on ze iv dai reat, he ordered nis afintasal es ‘ nin near him, in the moat tntl- mate offical relations, nyo iaon, Dapcock and pleie ‘Y, when both were under grave Bus- Ee aot complicity fn revenue frauda, : fe restored Babcock to his place after Bo Atrial which did not, In tho xeneral opinion, elenr Iils character ofthe gravest suxpiclons of Infidelity to ptbile trusts, and when tho examination, was fo admit that finportant papers: been concealed from hin by the Secre- 3H, In his sworn testhnony tn defense of Gen. Babeoek he had the Impuience to say that ho revoked the order of Mr. Bristow pervisors at his own will, his Secretary, and as In our twin furnace we have two separate fires, and by a system of dampers the sinoke in one fire pass over age nor carrlage,—milk, fresh butter, early teat, vegetables, hay, straw, potatoes, agar heet in te potithenntern counties, arins, dairying, 1 14 cool hope, too, for both barley and tithe matter of animal food Mr. In nociety ascreaming success,—to become 3atling Gunn,—one must, iu fe. the ean-ran, and Tcan danceit like a Pa- @, but then, yott see, I am a soupeon for their adopted country wasalt a mistake on re bow did. his Graco muko this remarkable discovery? Was tt wils ceed in bis curs by hia cronies Belknap and perjured thieves, and Moswtis, tho a? Do those adinirable come upto his Idens of true citizenship: foreign element” cannot bo destitute of lova for the Union slinply beeaure they are: his Graco admits that “tho Solld "who wore nearly alt native Americans eo War, did not nt thet thine have a very neo Poor, Ignorant Scandinavians, Germans, Frenchmen, men, Hrigiishmett, used in tho past, Formeriy. whon tho country bed no relations with the caiter world, the most expensive fan made cost searcely a pound. Sinee then, however, thore have deen numerous: commisstons for much Inrger sums, Tho cur- rentpricuof onlinary fans ia, for n hundred, ' from if yon or dollara to 15 fans furnished for the Phi of 1844, on commission, was no fower thar Ch Wan catimated at 0 fan trade rirely exceed- | ed 10,000 articles yearly throughout the whole country, but during “tho inst twelve months, thouvh the date from which this period com- meneos tsnotstated by our informant, thero have been exported nearly { from Hiogo and Yokohama. fs fro the products of Mingo, those of hy far tho most esteemed, not alone for their: beauty, but for thoir superfor choapness, ———— THE TRUANT'S RETURN, It wns the droway Summertime, When wandering winds wore whispering low A dreamy song, while distant chimes Kent rhythmic time to pulsing flow Of waters beating on the sand. ‘Tho days were long, tho roses red, very wild bird trilled ita song: In merry madness overhend; tickly sped the days long, une ipraised her royal hand, Thp wanton winds from sunny South, Camo drifting o'er tho rose-orowned bills, With fragrant breath and burning mouth, Whispering of orange-blossoms still— A breath blown from i totus-innd, and gases generated the other fire while under the botler. regulate the firing as to fl which means on or the other of the fire always inan Incandescent state, and, by tho ra, the draught is so the sinoko and gases charged fire are compelled to trough the bright one, where, inixing with a ullicteney of oxyie temperature, itis there ignited and consumed, padses Inn flame through the tubes, rot, Whiltaker sald: through too thick a bed of thoroughly nean- alltsoxygen first wiltes with a Jon of the coal and com ‘The gaseous products t through the fuel and dissolve another Tho resulting kaseous com- pound 1s entirely free from smoke, hut only about one-third of the heat whieh might have beon produced by Its combustion ean’ be ob- tained in this way. ry Ul dance St well, toa. THE QUIDING IMPULAF OF Ginn LIFE. whieh she declined, was Not that he was not so pleasant nashe had thought, levotton was not what shew: 6: “Itisa popular theory that n covert ss for some one of the opposit sex |s Ung dinpulse of every young girl's ely the case In provine chal communities, or among girla who fall to excite enthusiagn in society. But L know wat inyself or any of the more promlnent débutattes were concerned, our one absorbing passion was love of nduiratton, “A perfectly gorgeuus time consisted tn getting, for Instance, nine bouquets in the german when another girl got but three, i} say, beennse it tonthat the other -girl_re- celved so few, but hecause of tho bare fact that I got more than she did, hand, 9 ghastly thne was synonymous with neglect in the presence of our contempo- raries; and the elrenmnstance that some one for whom I felt. latent partiality tried, by his singie devotion to me all the evening, to ntone forthe ludifference of others, rather increased the smart than otherwise, Gunn could no longer complain that I di not hold my head up, ialis of fashion with a style and that sumetimes astonished even my must have made others turn green with And yet every now and then a chastly feeling would ercep over nie that somehow it was. nll terribly hollow and a dreadful waste of thine, of a ballroom the thought ‘What | ‘ond of all this?” would steal upon ine and aunt me like x nightmare. pon ny pillow at night, nasty lttle would whisper in my ears until I grew nearly frantic, * Sawdust, sawdust!’ If I ever paused for a moment f mi career, If Lby any chance had time to think the buzz of these tormentin me 80 that, to save mysel! inorbidly blue, Lwas forced to plunge again into the,ocean of guyety, PLUBEIAN MOUNT DESERT. “T had heard from so many girls that you could have a perfectly killing timo at Mt that I was anxious to see for myself ¢ place was really like. suaded Mrs. Gunn to agree to go down there for the month of July and matronize me and her sister Peepy Marshmellow, wns not very enthustastic on the subject, in fact, had strongly objected to giving up. the luxuries of Newport even forso short a thne. ‘Take my word for it, my dear,’ sald sli ‘Mt, Desert is plebeinn to. the core. di that all the men there go ubout in flannel shirts and the girls-never do thelr hur. has to eat all sorts of horrid things, aud Faney ine clit inan ina flannel shirt, is this absurd inauia fur running abou old clothes and making a guy of yourself in gouge notion as to its betng Lhate oid clothes, and that word informal fs one of the deadliest foes to It is only a synonyin for Tknow what it signifies per- feetly well." Ewas once informal myself, de- It means trenting a man ust like nnother girl, and treating a girl just ike another man, t never Intended that the two sexes should gad about togethor Ike peas in a pod, That 1s What they do at Mt. D “«No one has ever accused mo before of lackingenterprise. In fact, [take rank amon my peers as the embodiment of fllppancy, believe with all my heart in playing the but- lease remember that the arrangement of dam: under the holler tha ha I wo nre disposed to think It is in the develo mentof this fletd, rather Gan in the legisin- tlve changes Mr. Calrd suggests, that iis renal hape ts to be sought. chanring the Su without, const! though he was dictator, 35. Unawed by publle indignation, regard less of public decency, unmoved by the fact that State after State had been | which elected him, because of his mls- tet, he Mung a new definnce at the peo- plo by areepting, the moment it was tendered, and “with regret,” tha resignation of Mr. Belknap, whose erlme had beun already made known to him,” nnd tho rest fof “tho nelement,” will you try and tell his Grace ut tho polls why you do not. love the Union? OSE OF “THe Fonteign ELEMENT.” Tie has at present that his tenane: oe on equitable conditions; he can clalin the tha Aurieultural Holdin; and, if hehas not the Independence no compulsory legislation will Tho remarkabio frets which Mr. Calrd disctisses appear to point inevitubly to the conclusion that agri- cullurists in this country must ify tho direction of thelr enterprise, and must concentrate their labor and their capltal on articles in which America and Australia ean- not compete with them, Ing to show that new felds of enterprise are not open to them which will bo at least as re- inuneratlye as the oli. SMOKE-BURNING. Imperfect Combustion and Waste~Proft, Walkors Twin Furnace for Burning Smoke Alleged to Be a Porfect Suce Hoston Transcript. Ata meeting of tho Massachusotts Society of Arts, Mr. Jacob A. Dresser {n the chatr, Mr. R. L. Walkerapoke on tho subject of “ Combustion of Fuel.” He sald: ‘This subject I have divided Into two heads “Imperfect Combustion and “Perfect Combustion with When alr passes This ts very lik etely consumes That “Intervening Term. let pass on en To the Editor of The Chteago Tribune. Circado, May 23.—[t Is sometimes olaimed that the fact that term has intervened alnce Grant was President removes nil serious objec- tion to his reflection, Ife cantiot, his friends claim, use the public patronage for his own re- election, he being now but a private clt- that, 60 far nsf enefit to hin, BRITISH AGRICULTURE. Mow It Is Belng Affected by Amorican Competition — British Muat Groatly Modify tho Direction of Thoir Entorpriso. London Times, May 1, In a letter we print this morning, Mr. James Caird discusses our agricultural pros- pects, and comes to conclusions which, If not without encourngement to the British farm- 4) er and landowner in the long run, will hard- ly be consoling to those who have been smarting under tho depression of the Inst few yenrs. He commences by a startling estl- mate of the loss that depression has Involved, During the last nine years thore have been in these fslands seven defective wheat har- yests, the Inst being the worst; and in En- gland, where the bulk of the wheat crop. !s grown, thero has been lost in these venrs a fourth more than a whole year’s wheat-crop, Involving a loss to the wheat-growers of more than thirty millions sterling. industries this fallure in production would have been compensated by higher prices; but no such compensation for bad harvests can any longer be expected by the British former. In this depression of European ag- riculture the American farmers and capital- {sts have sgen thelr opportunity, and their enterprise has received an impulso which may bring about overproduction, Mr, Catrd tells us that the United States have now ten times more acres of wheat than the United Kingdom, they grow twice as much corn as England and France together, and havetwice the number of horses, one-third more en! and four times more hogs than both, production affords an enormous surplus abave thelrown wants, Not, as cynical Ine gas Is mixed with n -sufilel of fresh alr before It gets ton cant, the comm: Dustlon will bo completed, nore heal wil be produced during the com- ustion of the gas ns was produced during ‘As fresh coal first takes the temperatura of the furnace, volatile com: bustible gases are driven off froin it by distil- Intion; ff the coal fs of tho bituminous sort this gas ig mixed with smoke. gas will, like the za3 before spoken of, he en- tirely consumed if it Is imixed with a suMelent quantity of air before it either ense itdoes not matter whether the additional air Js admitted through the ftur- nace door or behind the bridge wall, ‘Che of alr which should be admitted ie firebed grows less and less us the rocecds. A waste of fuel occurs whenever the quantity of alr thus admitted is either deficient or in excess, vented 9 solf-acting damper, opened by the stoker when thrown in, and which gradually closed of it- self as the distillation proceeded vice succeeited well when the stoker was ine but the ordinary stoker would nthe damper with Sir Willam Fair- But there ts noth. Agrieutturista and twice as much if he ts nominated be will be nominated by his own patronage. A largo proportion of those who favor Grant ure men who were appointed to offte undor him. and belteve that thes continued in office If he is revlected, remove compnratively few of Grant's ape ractienlly tho same Atl- rant was Proatdent, polntees: so that It is ministration ns when ofelal patronage Is aecor aboutar much for the renomination ol} agit he were still in offic ing would be easter, th en contemplated by an exist uso bis patronage te clect a friend for an inter= vening terin, with the understanding that tho Jatter should, tn turn, hand back tho Presidency to the former oceupunt nt. the end of four years. ‘The machine could thus be kept In the hands and interest of a particular man for any" length of A. Brensowen, This yolutile eas President. gels too cold, athird term were ing President, than to O faithless winds! O rose-crotwned Junot You fled ‘neath Winter's fey kiss, Tho roses dropped their crimson bloom, "The world forgot its decam of bliss; once tnoro sou stand. YY STRATTON HeEWETT. Often. in the thick Yet, pleading now, When Llaidimy need The Independent Voter 3 ‘To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune, Cricado, May 23.—As waa probably the teaso with many others, [was unable to attend the indignation meeting of Wednesday evening; but J was with the people thor in spirit. We al trust that the machine men wil heed tho wnening which such assemblages must give, and wil stop toeonstder wel before’ pushing the grand old Republican party over the precipice wher tt now stands, The succesof such unscrupulous demagogs as Logan and Jones will be poor com- pensation for the overthrow of the party which for twenty years has guided tho destinics of fresh cont was ~~ HICKSOF CASH GROCERY HOUSE, 113 East Madison-st. We have so long been accustomed to im- perfect combustion, that almost every ono looks upon itas an impossible problem to solve by any mechantent device, Hundreds of patents have been granted to overcome this diflenity, and thereby stop what is commonly known as the smoke nul- sance., Millions of dollars have been spent experimenting in this country and ‘in En- gland; and I know of no othor subject that ling engrossed the minds of so many of the best engincers and scientists for tha Just 150 In most other spirits oppresse: not take the trouble to 9 from becoming each fresh charge of fue! bairn undertook ta vary the supply of air ad- initted above the firebed by'a process which did not require the fireman to open a daniper whenever a fresh charge of coal was thrown Ye Introduced in the Lancashire boll- ers, Which have two flues of the same fength the boiler, with a furnace the system of alternate the flues the coal was incandescent, while In the other it The quantity of air admitted through elther furnace door was It was Insufficient for the fresh fi cessive for the other, % on passing outof tho flues ata distance of, say, thirty feet from the fronts of the fur- naces, and if they had not chilled too inuch in passing, a satisfactory combustion ensued, Mr. Walker's twin furnace scems to com- blue with the system of iiternate firing, and the system of average draughts Introduced by Sir Willlam Fairbairn, another tmportant gases from the fresh fi h passing the length of the boller came fn eon. fact net with) gases which have been chilled Jn passing the lengtl fire, but with gases containing the necessary excess of nirat the highest temperature of In Fairbairn’s system, on the other hand, all the firing is done atone end of the boiler, while In the twin furnace sys- tem it is necessary to firealternately at oppo- — S| A FRIVOLOUS GIRL. Wer Confessions About Fashionable Life—Another Book of the McGlIM- cuddy Type. The * Frivolous Girl” was born in New York, but she makes marked note of tho fact that her mothor, before marriage, lived Mn Boston and clalmed Mayflower ancestors, of whom and thelr descendants she was very proud. Wer father, Mr. Van Rooster Palmer, belonged to the oldest families of Standard Granutnter est German Mott nodes Oatmeal, 1 ns mouth of each, eR URURESE: tlarkest Sari. the achieveuents of tho brave, 19 founded the Republican party wil bo enshrined in the baris of a grateful people. ‘The assertion that Gen. Grant {s tho candidate who can most vasily be elected Is made without retleeting upon the fact thatthe Independent. Voter is ubroad in the fand and 1s gotme to mnake himself felt. more seriousl othor time sine th if one mny Jud, his own Ilmited Nevertheless, boilers are fired to-day as they were 200 years sgo—namely: at one With this method of firing, whenever fresh cont is thrown upon the heated mass in tho furnace, distillation takes place, and the gases Miberated pass over the bridge wall, not one-half of them belng consumed, as they have'not received the necessary amount of atmospheric alr or oxygen at a temperature high enough for Ignition. Tho result of imperfect combustion, in cases where soft or bituminous coal fs used, exhib- its Itself in a dense binck smoke issuing froin the chininey whenever a fresh charge of coal Is put into the furnace, polluting the air wo breathe, and destroying everything it comes in contact with. In such cases it may well be called a double waste, first of fuel and secondly of proper sinoke 1s composed o: and inflammable gas, and, {ff brought in con- tact with sufficient fatmospheric alr ata suficiently high temperature, it will burn and add to the effective heating power of the fuel about 60 to 70 per cent, which is to-day as boilers are generally set. ¢ thooretical. ovaporatlve power of ong pound of con! is almost fifteen pounds of water, whereas the average evaporate tually attained in the United anda half pounds of water per pound of coal, showlng a loss of aboat 70 he case of anthracite coal, we find by ex- periment. that there are inflammable assing away whieh ought to be utilized, for in tests made with hard and soft coal, evap- oration is nearly proportional to the com- bustible matter In the two kinds of coal. A large majority of the devices Invented to revent smoke and increase evaporation aro nian of introducing alr Into introducing cold olr at the doors of the furnnee does ton small extent but does not inerense the less yery earetully manipu- of one instance in Montreal, where the owners of a factory ray that thoy ave itn falth{ul test, and found thi ng to consuine the smoke in this way the: Jost 20 per cont of coal. introducing air haye been tried, have introduced {t through holes In, tho bridge wall underneath the passing through perforated through the side walls, and othe: split bridge walls, than the cold BRSFoRIS Their, whent, crop ian corn raised in 1878 were sufficient to feed four times the of the United States. lous enough in pee y this year than at any ebe ho fleld by close observation of portion of it, hundreds of thon- sands of Republican voters who wil not. under any circumstances, vote for Gen. President. With innuy the third-term der bus considernble weight; ‘but tho majority of them look buck upon the.clostng years of Grant's Ad- ministration, nnd tearfully remember that it wna so steeped In erime 18 to be a stench in the af the people and to render Itepubliean- yond and # reproach theuout the world, brought to the surface if rant is again nominated, and no party heven enn curry tha fond, Corrupt 1s wo urty to. be, ther ar ‘oven, to repudiate n itself, but it has an unlimited power of expan- thero vast arcas in the United States stil untouched, but “there Is the great region of Manitoba, and tho ‘fertile belt? of Northwestern Canada, stretehinj a block of rich nnd 700 miles westward from the Red River of the North, watered by navi- in extont many thes larger Ish Islands, with abundanes of ht into rothinens, so Onder by Postal or Amarican District Telephone. pa lolivered in nil parte of city freo of charge. more Informu’ the boller from the higher elvilization. free and ensy, lightly Informal. SETSEND FOR COMPLETE PRICE-LIST, MAILED coal, now at last brow, notice by the Canadian Government.” ¥ ever may be thought of our domestic pros- pects, it is some satisfaction to know that the competition with which we nro menaced is in great measure to be found within our own and that the British Empi ely to be able to feed isel extension of railways is rapidly bringing these districts of Northwest, reach of ourshores, and Mr. Caird says an ve movement of emicration to thein has Workers of overy class in the old country who are discontented with the ditticulty: o1 may there rendily plant themselves on a homestead, whore ne. preliminary clearance required, and on which with little Inber, and that of the simplest kind, they can in tho first season extract from the rich soll abundance of food. ieulturists of all grades can ina fort- transfer their capital aud thelr lubor to nial region, where they a present, inexhaustible resources. ‘The products of thelr labor will be readily transported to the home country, and they may in ono respect serve. | us by transporting thom- NO ADVANGE IN PRICES. CHICAGO SCALE CO., 161 Sonth Jetrerson-st., Chicago, Manufactures more than 30 diffarent varietios of novory kind of business, and equat pest tt ne: Fequentiy tell from ai'to @) ie Superior quality und extremely low pricca make these #0 Most popular neales In Uae, UA f companies are kept nt thelr wits’ end to invont storing totell inorder to sell xeates which cost no more toy manufacture at prices throe and four timos bighor. honest men enough In that candidate whose ofticlal record is no full of and if the Democrats t stomach” such a candidate as that, what cnn be expected of Republicans? If Gon, Grint. is nominated for President.—1a now seems probable—the knet of the Repub- arty may be runic, and {ts epltaf wil bi of n complication of disorders, chief ot which wer corruption, Jobbery, and demusoge Tho possest of a vigorous constitution, and, in its younger days, the instrument of In- estimable good, so many disenses wer tog much for the ekil of its incompetent fystciaus and + ‘Then wil com the opportunity for the formation of a new party, equal and exact jus! Ci and a pure Govern terfly; but then butterfly, with all its faults, is a fastidlous It can boast refinement, as well as Its most salient charm is the fasel- nating trick that it tins of flitting about. from flower to flower without allowing Itself to be If it chances to fall into evil hands pollen, or whatever it Is s wings, the poor insect. never looks the same afterward. Now, that is what happens, metaphorically speaking, at Mt. Desert. The average girl who: gets the pollen rubbed off her wings. She ceases to be content to captivate at a dis- tance, Lured by the flattering snare of be- coming Intimate with or exerting influence over tho other sex, sho suffers herself to be made a boon companion of instead of re- maining & bewitching enigma.” ent and had a time which tho girl styles an idyl” sequel to this sketch Is not difficult to ‘Tho frivolous girl's obliged if from social frivolity on account bereavement, and, at th her third season, she marries, after refusing three or four other offers of marrin, man who first pre littlo book is by Robert Grant, the author of “Little Tin Gods on Wheels? THE VOICE OF THE VOTER. A Suggested Compromiac. ‘To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune, Cricano, May 23.—I am in favor of compro- mise and brrmony, Here is n ticket t think would soothe and win: For President, James G. Binlne, of Maine; for Vice-President, Ui; 6. Grant, of Inols. Fee Can We Gain Two Victories? ‘To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune. Cnicaqo, May %3.—If Grant is nominated the Republican party will not only have to carry Grant but also tho third term, defeat not only tho Democratic candidate, but also tho popular prejudice agninst an innova- Let us not lond onrselyes down with a new burden whose wolght is unknown, and which has never yet beon tried on the penpto, To mako the double experimeng of whethor wo can elect a third term, and whetBer n third torm would work if, we did get It, is not wise. A. Brennowzn, anada within already commenced. their families pon the ‘basis of and gets tho dust or Service reform, ad cniled, rubbed off f The “confessions” begin with ‘the first party of Miss Palmer, who, clad ina French dress and pronounced {rresistible by her friends, yet described her fecling as one of fear lest sho shall receive no attention. Tho party is nt Mra, Barium Van Amburgh’s, on Fifth avenue, The ‘stately presence of tho hostess impressed the young débutante, who observes: She greeted cach of her friends, ns they approached, with a charming smile fo hand, and in the Amertein Architect. A Japaneso Journul furnishes some interest- ing informatton respeatin: fans. Here, a3 tn many other branches of ine dustry, the principle of the division of Inbor is The bamboo sticks aro prepared by workmen in their own bomer, while tho ineised ornaments of the lower portion of the fan are contided to more Bkiliful hunds, who dress the handles according to the sketches In the same way, tho ives to the engraver the motives whict in his Idea, will prevail tho next season, and wi! dnsure a ready sale, Tic it is also who chooses tho colors for the pieces already cut out, as wlso tho calor for ench iroluted detail, and, tinully, the different decorations for tho buck of the fat. The paper made use of to Insert, when pasted, tho leaves of tho fan fs all Japanese; {ts pecul- pUrpose.—so much tho fabrication of rigorously observed. themselves and prevent smoke, selves to those virgin-regions. We have of late published some interestin; accounts of the agricultural industries o Weatern America which fully confirm these views, and a description we print this morn- ing of the American flour-trade affords fur- ther evidence of the same kind. 4 sources brought into play by American agri- culture are fwofold. In tho first Mr, Gaird says, good observers spe: most confident terms of the unequaled pro- of the soll, and the enso with and pressuro of marvelous rapidity. with out disregarding any of. tho canons of sho disppsed of ono and turned to another, suggested the near netion of papa’s breech-londer, which, In less time than Jt takes to describe, discharges Itself, throws out the oli curtridge, replaces a now. one, and fs in readiness for n second shot, he young Indy's fears that sie should be overlooked were, of course, groundless, She received attention enough to make her de- clare that she hind hind © perfectly glorious time, From that time she was a pr cess in society, cmerging from state to the full-blown rose, according to her ent, in the short spuce of six PRICES TIT SPRAK FOR THBASEL farm neale, platform 0x13 feot...... it hay oratock senlog, platform Axis foat 6-ton hy of ntuck acalon, plat tach ‘Tho “ Little Detective," fo! Family nnd counter xeatos, all ai Platform acales, 30 to 2,600 pounds. ‘Tucker Alarm Moncy-draw: All scales warranted. MACHINES. LICHTNING SEWER Other metlroda o' osed for her hand, ezs latform sxZ fout, pow Eat per had to be nbandoned, m America were tried, but rejeoted; but ex- will tell ono that the native paper used in ranch of industry {# much Juferlor to that BSS: It nrlcestint Drice-list trac. rinciple os tried 1s no better for effecting economy, T devices hitherto adopted for heating the alr havo failed, because whether conducted through ducts in the matin wall of the bo! or forced through aU. by a blower, tho alr has not received sufficient heat to Ignite the guses liberated from burning coal, inasmuch as the fame-pol at about 800 deg, Fahrenheit. ‘That the admission ofa considerable tity of afr through the furnace doors w! crease evaporation Is evident from the fact essure in 9 boiler rises hich tne safety valve is eropens the furnace doors and its the alr until the pressure is sufficient ly diminished. T would ant-farmers delegated from Scotland and the North of England visited the Northwest "Territory Iast autumn; and they repeat that tho natural produce of an acre to that of Innd here which has constantly to the mark by costly ex- In this count: power by oxpensiva manures. In the West Northwest of Amerlen its natural return {s equal to that produced by this arti. ficial treatment, and there {s no prospect of In tho comparatively leld of wheat per eater than durin; pipo in the chimney SAMPLES OF MALE CONVERSATION. In her diary Miss Palmer says of Mr. Mfan- hattan Blakes “What a strange, Interestin; Tie confided to me to-day that he did not be- al struggled hard uth in tho threadbare dogmas of Christianity, as he called opelesly. failed, rifting slowly but surely, ho feared, into the school of materialism (or some such horrid —L think he sald *materialism’). hat!’ srid I, ‘you don’t believe in the le, Mr. Blake? Tow awful!’ ‘0, Miss. Palmer, I can’t accept things on trust, the wa; ently constitute ize the exist ecause they exist, prattle of the nineteenth-century theologians his no more effect on me, as argument, than Their sentiments redit- to their hearts, undoubtedly, and, for a certain olass of people, Instruction of that nature Is still highly to be desired, but, when it comes to askin, thelr utterances as revealed =a mournful smile, the Iconoclast, who a substitnte, but still a smite,’ THI has been to seo men eat deal itely, and he has sent me several wautiful baske’s of flowers, Flowers ure such pretty emblems of, friendsh!p, # yestorday ufternoon here, him if he liked the ‘Medical School,’ and he disvoursed for three-quarters of an hour on bones, Hv seems tremendously engrossed in E tnauired, tn order to ap pear interested, what a bone was made ory as glibly as could be, * Phos- bonute of line, phosphate of magnosia and ammonia, oxide of fron, oxide of manganese, a Hitle alumnia und silicia, and some traces of gelatine, fu L suppose that it fs awfully frivolous and une appreciative to feel so, but bones a4 a toploof conversation. They maka me feel creepy. 2 A SCREAMING AUCCESS IN ROCIETY. “The Gatling Gunns have taken me. up porfectly charming... The manver in which she pronounces her name amuses Ine immensely, son of it. She replied: ‘We cull the trim at skoonk” y why not, its oi old State of Ilinols tho that whenever tha It will have to fero hns never been last three years. ‘This fs the primary adyan- nsseased by tho Amorican agricultur- ut that which enables him to turn it to account is the wonderful and. unrosting advance which his countrymen make in ma chinery and transport, The account we pub- lished the other day of American bacon and pork {s parailel with that which appears in our columns this morning respecting Amorl- The vast witer-pawer of the country is being utilized allke for mechanical purposes and for carriage, and the Ingenuity characteristic of the Americans ts dally om- ployed tn carrying furthor this development, not, however, have and was now titis necessary little admitted through i Bi the exact quantity, ie a, nota NS y mitted, are points requiring considerable skill and attention from_ the parties having the boilers in eharge. has not the scientific knowledge necessary to for he is, a8 a rule, an uneducat- in my early experiments with our Introduced alr at five pol noting the ovaporations from day to day, then found that the more alr pase into the furnace, the less was the evapo- ration. f Ar. Walker néxt proceeded to speak of his he constimption of gioke you understand | thal elude all the alr, for 4 A Senatbto Southern Dologate. Tb the Editor of The Chicago Tribune, Cmcaqo, May 28.—Tam a Southern Repub- Ncan, and assuch have ton much at stake to tako other than a sensible view of the situation. Our whole snivation depends upon tho noml- nation noxt Wednosday of a Republican with a lean record, Is such aman tobe found inthe perann of Gen, Grant? Would ho not sure round himself with such men aa DBelknap, Hubcock, Shopbord ot fd omne mich to reduce the large Repul of lov? At lenst 10 per contol necticut, Ohio, and New York will eithor voto with tho opposition or remuin away from the polis if Grant is tho nominec, On tho protext uf opposition to the third term wo will loge thousunds of votes Im the doubtful f the Nerth, and none but political tunk(es will clulin thut Grant con carry a South Soutborn bulldozers will resort to nuimidntian to pre- eluss of mind refuses order of things The specious The average stoker twin furnace, Se Bale sota already turns out rn miduck's back, the 19,000 sacks to bo consumed dail; flour which are said in London, and now f stil grenter capacity are be! erected, The Americans not only produce thelr corn and tholr hogs far more cheaply in tis count haye got an iinmense start of us chinery at thelr disposal for renderin, avallable for food. port in Canada Increase, all tles may bo indefinit! onus, Who ditt 80 . Lamile talon Hi 4 lean majorities true, the sinile of ug nothing to suggest as twin furnace for and other gases, and the production of per- fect combustion, und he sald: In the inven tion of the twin furnace we haye almed ab the class of mon under cal device, enslly if ordinary under- After vinan hag put on the two first fires, ie canrun itns well as if he had had Mt in charge for alr-valves or steam-jots, and no complicated machinery requiring extra skill to handle. ‘The whole change necessary is to raiso the one damper, and the othor will opposit end of the bot! clinges the current or dra boiler and through the flues, und only when the firo at elther end {3 To ired for the perfect combustion of tho fuel is drawn through the incande: fire at a temperature of about 2,000 deg, and so high above th that the guses cannot pass wi umedt, ‘The furnace scems to bo just what fs need~ ed, as Wo have no black sinoke ut any tine fssuing from the chimney, and our evapora- 9-100 pounds of water por pound of combustible, taking the food at tho bolling polnt. provement aver six and a lindf pounts, not very fur from fitteon pounds, the theoret- Jeal evaporation of one pound of carbon. ‘wo sources of loss cannot be avolded—ra- dintion throngh the brickwork, and heat pass- ing up tha chimney; tho first 1s about 10 per cent, aud the second yaries fron to the type a! use, Our tests have all been made with the common tubular boiler used {n the New En- Wo have made tests with hard 1, and find no differenco fn the rs- the amount of combustible is taken into account, Besides proventing smoke, the twin fur- nace saves a large sinount of coal, keeps the holler clean outside and in, soot collects on BEST - SEWING MACHINE rN THR WORLD. SEND FOR ILLUSTRATED CATA- Ray~AN AGENT As the means o} simplicity, knowl whiose care $t woul Itisa simple, mechani ulated by any man oO: these opportuni- multiplied, and there mit to the resources e British agriculturist has to It is true the home-vonsimptlon of tlasue bullota, murder, aud Canada must con- the United States and of vent bis carrying a siglo Stato 6. tinually increnno by virtue of their very tomac. Ab prosperity, But thera is no bility, that it wil rapidly within the to counterbalance must expect that there will be m vast surplus, und a growing surplus, year by year, of American food-supply, which ean bo poured Into our markets at rates which will to compete successfully with our Nor is it from America alone that this competition is to be apprehended, Itecent lottors in our columns have shown that siimi- Tar enterprise fs belng doveloped in Australia, and the fatter country, in particular, may bo expected before long to compote with the farmer not merely In broadstutfa, but in aui- food, ‘Tho ‘processes of refrigeratly: seem now to have beon sufficiently perfectes to render {ta anfo enterprisa to import fresh meat from Australia, or, Indead, fram any part of the world, One ora fa boing adapted to tl la cannot fall to be generally fallowed. eae circuinstances might seem at, first wholly discouraging to the British agricult- it is evident on reflection that they chiefly point to the necessity of an alteration in the methods and the ob) and that they still uh of the Por hls profession, Wants to Go on Hecord. To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune, Cnroado, May 23.1 bave voted tho Ropub- Mean ticket, und nune othor, for many years, and want to continue to du so, and as a Hopub- Heun, and ono baving tho Lest Intorest of tho Republican purty at hoart, make asuggestion. Its probablo that fully 23 porcentof the Republican party will not voto for Grant, should he be nominated. 1 conalder this catimute a low one, ‘Vo means ceruuilo defeat to the party that nominates him, petitions have been clroulated ny jeaking, for the resent generation as and he replied, 8. over-neenmulating paye enwinorated, Car AGENTS WANTED. LOGUE No. 230, WILL DELIVER A MACHINEAT YOUR RESIDENCE, FREE OF CHARGE, SUBJECT TO APPROVAL, Appress WILSON SEWIN 129 & 181 State St., Chicago, Illinois, U.S. A. MACHINES SOLD ON EASY MONTHLY PAYMENTS AT Corner State and Madison:sts. ONLY ONT LESSON REQUIRED. BLECPRO-VOLPAIO BELT, uxht under the mn I do net enjoy { would Ike to ACHINE C0. New York Cit those who wil it nowlnated. ‘Chis should be done here, could be obtained tn tha jobbin tho slynatures of 1,000 Henny us over cus! With propor care and manugemont such a Hat of names, comprising the bust and most influential cun be obtained by Monday striko terror tu tho heart of tha Grunt ring, and will havo 4 goud olfect upon the delegates hore assembled. like thousands o! asked hor the rea- mings on this cloak then, * Gunn” "Goon?" “Sho Insists that Lum altogether too much of a little Goady ‘Two Shoes, and am throw- mysvlf away, ‘Chic is whut you need,’ sold she. ‘Ifa girl wants to be a success, It is her duty to walk as if she wero 8 great deal handsomer than she fs, and thon ople will think her handsomor than she Ls. , ny dear, and there for a masterpiece; but id yourself 25 per cont ‘olf’ your ad of 60 per cont in advance, as u olight todo, Ibis a failing ind), Boston dmay be an Inheritance, ‘ou strike me ay toe innecent—or say rather, my.dear, too ingenue iL downcast oye buvome agit! charmin; for the first two weeks of hi after that period thoy are simply gauchertes, 8 artlussness of Nature. Tt may win you a husband, but society will shelve you.” O Alice, whut would I not have thon avernges 13 ood and truo Repube (his iy certainty ith Httle olfors. reat Hie of steam: is trade, and tho exe evening us wil Lot it bo started. I, ju are perfectly lavel f othord, want (0 Dut ingyolt om 4 the material = Grant on “ Foreign Element. To tha Editor of Ths Chicago Tribune EVAnstoy, Ill., May 27%.—Hero uro somo words used by bis Grace tho “Duke of Atnortca Gon, Grant, in “the {dlo hours of ou travel.” I quote from a book entitled “Around tho World with Gon. Grant." Spoaking of what ho calls the “foreign element Ju the North," bo ways it ig “an cloment which bas not been long enough with us to acquire the cducation or experience necessary to truo citizenship.” It follows from thia that, fo tho opinion of bis Gruco, “the Beate ey gale ho clase et ala, font" withewhat bo oils “tho Solid and saya “nelther of these clamonts hus any for the Union.” td his Grave tind that out? I suppose he made the discovery when he saw ‘ tho forelgn clemont " 0) the ranksouf the Union army agulinst “ tho Sol South“ during tho Rovellion, morvof * tho foreign clement" in America thore than ho bas over soon in any other pluco, Ho owes a purdion of bis militas foreign oloment" on whom he how wipos bis 9. : ‘Thousanda und thousands of them gaye thalr lives for tho Union which they did not love! On,certalnly! Ila Grace ‘were too Ignorant to bo trug oltize ns, leave to him an {uunense anda permanent field of labor In which ho Int upon obtalnin; Thore may be Little of his boing able to hold his own fn the pro-" duction of the grent staples of food which are enpable of being produced and with sth mechanieal precision und rapidity bavain for hh to try to ian or western farm- y confidently cow aE te bola wil ‘The modest blush tnasmuch a4 no Foe esac hs only tt wrty powders and to tubes and flues only & gr: ery, an on thio inside, the circulation betng from'both ends towards the centre, there 1s & tendency ubstances that would form the under side as mud, rom which it is occasionally blown off, ‘Che boiler boing kept clean within and without, causes a greater evaporation than could be obtained were this not the case, For burning garbago can be no better form of furnace, sano tine burnsand purifies al guses, such a4 ative from soap and candle works, patent fertilizers, etc, @ and over the other. Mr. Walker next exhibited models of the bwin furnace, whleh he deserlbed ‘as followes in America, Et may What I object to is compete with the Can er Jn the production of corn, or even It Is, intleed, too soon to come to absolute conclusions even on question seems sometimes argued a5 the last few years were r olnts like these, todepuslt all s nities} Afy faine would have Faas ft : ¥ 8 the torch mn oles pad seasons begin with, I was, and always essentially vulgar, Aint Flack, and £ have sone acksand without which you cau never rule supreme over the fashionable Tave you never seen the can-can, my dear? Itisadance thal ties on the stage,—rather u nuughty dance, lo which the performera throw th selves with such gusto and abandon that they Jo the pleasure of dan “* Now, in order to have everythin, i After these nine years hae von xeeptional, ae ea farwesta is inconceivable that there of bad harvests, It should not be a turn for t robably make t! with a very different eye But thore ure a large Sits Grave saw WE SEND ON 30 DAYS’ TRIA DE. DYE'S CELEBRATED ELICTEO-VOLTAIO BELTS, BANDS, BUAPENSORIES, TRUSSES, BUPPORTERS, Other Applisaces, to any person (young or old) suffering from Nervous Diseases, Preaiaiare Decay, Loss of Vitality, ete., or to those aflicted with Eheumatiam, Neuralgia, Kap alysis, Dyspepala, Liver or Midacy Troubles, Spinal Aftections, Ruplures, Discasag ofa Delicate Nature, of ZITHERGEX, aud many other Diseases. Bpasdy curse guarenterd. bone secs some upon their prospects. niunber of Urticles of agricultural which are indispensable for foo be obtained ‘Mr, Caird enumerates some of these which will bear nelther long stor- ry Rlory to the yfhine else in life tke mad. become what Is called ‘Addtess VOLTALC BEL® CO, Marshall, Mich. + Gend for Wiustrated Parapbles, Frese.

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