Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, March 15, 1879, Page 11

TIE GAGE OF BATTLE. tey Maitlicws Forccasts tho Repub- BueEr Jean Polleys ! Revolutionists Answered, and Thnr- Y man's Sophistries Bxpoag:L Fallonal Senate Nob a Tlouse of Lords--The " Jssnts of (he Extra Session. “ fnectal Carvesnondence of The Trihtne. WASUINOTON, D. C., March 11.—The speech 8enator Stanlcy Matthesws, made i the early b ars of March G, was conceded by those who peard it to bo the most remarkablo of a serics of ety unusunlly remarkably speechies which were ;,da by thatgentleman daring his brief carcer o the Senate. Tho older Benntors listened to it, aded a8 they Wore, with amazement, and many of them have not hesitated to pronounce it tho strongest plece of oratory which this Congress pas witneased. ‘The spcech 18 o complets answer 1o the Demiocratie position; and 1t undoubtedly ilt not only furniah, during the political exclte- peatof tho coming session, a key-nots to (ha srimontous and prolonaed discussion certaln to entue, but will ba taken as the guide of Repub- $ian sction. M, Matthows sald: 3. President, tho hour 1a so late, the sessfon s b’enu s0 long prolunged, the alr of the Chamber I8 80 hot ond stifling, and the bodie aud the minds of Berators are so weary, thut | yems alfhost lice a trespass for me to prolong ybis discussion. And yet, »lry the elrcumstances of the debate are such that [” feel that I oupht pot to permit the opportunity to pass without atleast uunrlnfi my golemn protest apainst the doctrines, whichi 1 believe for the first time fn the polltical historv of this country, finda enlogtst upon this floor, and acainst practices which, however they mu{ plead in their own ulmfnm precedents’ of other times and of glher partles, are o viclous, are so hostile to the very possibility of ood government, are so otterly opposed to the practices of the better daysof the Republic, and so violently at war yith the fandamental principles of constitution- A liborty as underatood in this country, that I shaald feol myself without excuso I I permitted them to pass unooticed. Ay houorable und lionored colleague (Mr Thurman)has taken pains, at considerablelongth nd with much show of “elnboratfon, to traco what be would argue to be the fdentity in eplrit and fn principle botyveen the Inelish * Constitu- tion and the Constituvionof the United Statcs Jn respect to a parallel which he drawe between the prerogatises of the Commons fn Parliament aid the privileges of the House of Representa- tirds here, 1n England there s no written Con- stitntfon. The Constlitution of* that Govern- mentis unwritzen. It resides in its history, which fs the history of o steady, gradual, uid lightenea progress in the knowledge un«l'nrnc- tice of tree principles, 1t started out upon the theory and the practice of that absolutism of wonsrchy which resides essentially in the purity of the feudal system. The King was not only {he source of the honors and the ofiices of the Einzdum, but from lis person flowed all private righta and the adminlstration of law between pnyate persons. And with some exception wing out of "the pecullatities of ~ tha jtory of tho races in England thut formed the composite population of thut tountry, the tenure of the body of the land was hased on the principle of it primary onaership by the Individunl person who woro “the crown; nnd every landowner, be ho Baron oryassat, held Lis title by virtue of the service which be owed to the King, efther in war or in peace. ‘The Kine, therefore, as he needed funds d revenues from time to time to maintain his sate, to uphold his power, nnd to increase his diguity, was only taking from those who consti- tuted " the peopie, both nobility nml Commens, that whith upon the theory of "the Constitution was his own, when he required from them grants from time to time, in addition to thoss incamnes which came (rom tho tenure of Iand fu the shape of sids and taxes, But ss the spirit of lberty awoke firat {n the Barons who, aud not the Com- moug, extorted from King John the great char- terof liberty, and at Jast found fts way to the Commons themselves, the secret of the power ol the representative principle In that country was learned, was discovered, and put in prac- tice, And 8o, trom time to timo the grant of ald, which was neeeseary for the monarchy, was acompanied by express conditions which efthier Jimited the vee to which the revenuu was to ho ~pproprinted, or extarted [ fr| he'' King tan- ctisfons deemed esscntial ‘to public and to pri- wto rizhts, Alr. President, when the founders of ourGovy- emment and the framers of our svstem camo tolay the foundations of our fnstitutions, the bad before them the whiols history of Englis] liberty, and they recorded thelr Interpretation of it {n 0 written document, which established the form, aud the frame, and the features of tliat entiro system of government, which in ail Ita parts shoutd represent the will of the peo- dle fn all the forms decmed essontial for tho rotection and preservation of their liberty. Learning from the cxample of anclent, as well as modern times, of the political philoso- hers of Greeve #hd of Rome, s well as from the writers of English history und ot English law, they cstabllshed ns o funda- mental proposltion, on which alone constiiu- tional government could safely rest, a division of power amonyz those' who were tb represent, u agents, the people from whom the power flowed, And nccnruln;,:lf they ordatned a govern- ment with three co-ordloate powers und Drancl es,~the legislutive, the judiclal, und the exceu- tre,~and, a8 far 08 It was possfblo to malntal Alielr separation, and entire und nbsolute inde- pendence of the other conslatontly with a hare moutous co-oocration In thy woik of govern- et they decreed that the leglslative should Dot trench upon elther of the other branches, that the judictary should expound nnd not make lawe, und that the exceutive sliould exceute the h\;:' :ln]mle by the Legislature and declared by dpes, K But the pecullarities of our situation rendered ft uecessary to o still furthier fn this develo, ment arl dlferentiation of tha powers of Go: %mmcm; for wu wers not only vue people fn ineage, In blood, in history, i o community of seatinient and o gengral lovo of llbertf, but wo were ono people divided originally into colo- Bles, and tio colonles becamu’ States, and the reuulu had tearned the valug and the safoty of ocal povernment. for local fnterests, und the broblem was to harmonize them Iz o systom ¥hich should delegato power from peoplo und n:llu ‘o n Goverttnent which should represcat 'elm(on. And accordingly when the doposit O thy national lexislative power came to ba laldu in thu Constitution, the popular vrinciple, e Frlnclpluu( the numerical najority, tho onnciple of democratic abisolutism, was ropro- :{enlmln the moro numerous branch in the elec- ’un directly of Representatives by the, peoplo nllhelr districts; but to check the rampant mm of an ubsoluto majority and to presorve € landmarks of local liberty, the States wero b ueht by an equal representation perpotnally Oéhlu chamber by ‘that elufilu provislon of ¢ Constitution which of all tho provisious Is & “p:‘vun::nmlndnblo. P oo 8l having been “taught these many {zmfi' tha doctrine of Btaterizhts and the value hat doctrine and the ureaoulncu ofitns a ht‘rgtm.- for oursclves und our nosterity ta the :n zeneration, wo are to be told ta-night by mclvql_nr #ud coming upostly of modern De- m“:w. thut the power tevitimately duposited “P onstitution to overthrow the whols of orityesuard fa Jodied in the numerical nu- Lnuy of the wholo peoplo represeuted iu the “m:uu! Representatives; thut this Senate, fu- a1 unl Fepresenting the dignity and the power nn..,'fi value of local government, is the House i fdg. tobe deposud from the pedestal of fu- tive oent power; und that the elected Exceu- » who returns to the vecli)ln from whence ho e w“ every four years, {8 tho Kiug to be dis- lnu.:‘;'f by the representatives of pupular rights Dol Ouse of Ropresentativea; thut we hiave antg phcudent powers that wo luve no sep- Doyt 2hts; thut we are ouly sitthe hera this prih ."l, outraelng the sense of public justics by ma;! 310 Lthe wuy of o legitininte redress of i clnuu, the redross of which {a conferred by the “UUstitution upon the ropresoutatives of angeovles What bas becomo of the L wml the true doctrine of Btots e oy Vbt Lias become of the dignity and b?)" of local goyerument ropresenied In hu\y""{ a4 o check and o restraint upon tha ory -advised, and frenzied ru(ga that by the T 3ubrosition of the Coustitution it wus sup- exiite Inlkht tn tles of ereat party und public o fent infect the Lower Housel Whut has 'hlunm of that apecitic conservative featuro P m“m Wero wont to boast as the guard of Wag onal und sober libertics of this country 'mu% et the demwocratio absolutiem of the “g':ned Eopulnllun- ut Cuntinental Europe, Ueg) u?"“ xecutive and one Chainler was the m““fl- uerfect syatent of eiving full play aong ‘lvnpu and unlimiced license to the p il Whe prejudices of s frenzied populacel Chanyy, Jou, Benutors on the other sids of this g tru"' Who were wont to preach tlus anclent bt e dactrlue, boware of following the eyil Blin, rrnu tited to you to-mght by oud of your Bogel o Ber a better example; rustore” tho ’m{‘!f‘our former sover, orderly, and law- l.l‘mplc. The Benuto hias uo right to veto t‘:,f \lu‘\"( uo right to participate ju Jegislation Py what It smounts to), for we aro v nm'f&'iffi!.fl""“’;‘"{L’,"""‘a""} ultu: F . tesovlutiona und clauses ol 4 Feeral luglalation uudes penalty of - wrocking the fabric of government, They do not consult with us ns cquals entitied to a volca to be heard, to stand with them, If need pe, upon our will, but to be dictaled to ns Inferiors and subjects b virtue of the terms of the Constitntlon which makes them the ultimate deposit of that power from which there cati be no’ constitutional ap- peal. . Mr. Fresident, it fa n breach of the privileges of this House, It §s violation of the dlgnity of this Chamber, it is o specific [nsult to every Rep- rescntative of {he States who sits hera by a comn- misslon from thelr Govetnors. We, forsooth, ara to be compelled to inscribe our names upon the roll of our shame. W are to be told that Taws that wao belleve to e just and right and es- sential to the safety and liberties of the neople wo shall erase, blot out from the statute-houk, under the penaity of secing all the operations of "l‘lfl Government atop for want of necessary sup- plies. 1 protest against the doctrine; I repudiate it. It 18 not the doctiine of the constitutional law of this Republle, It has no place fa our political history, There Is no warrant for it Inany of our fugtitutions. It s an exct contradiction to the cxpress letter gnur fundamental law, and overthrows ot a blow all the best traditions of publlc government In this country. \Weare the cqual partuers of the Houss of Hepresentatives in the duty aml the responsibility wnd the prive {lege of leglsiation. ‘I'ic privileges ot this body have been intrenched upon by, a long and juvei- erate practice, which has no’ toundation_ swhat- ever In canstitutional Iaw Ly nny rational intor- pretation, which has conceded to them the right to origluate nppropriation bills, as 1€ they weie revenue bills, whereas a revenue bill is a bill to levy atax and not s blil toappropriate money out of lhuTrvnlur{. But whether that be so or not, and not choosing to stand on an extreme inter- pretation of that right, but preferring to placo myseltdireetly in the middle and the centro of an unassailabfe privilege, I say that 1t {8 a daring Infraction of theconstitutional right of thisbody and of the States and the peaple and of the riehts under the Constitutivn wnich this body represents, to ntlow ourgelves to be placed by the other branch of Congress In the attitude of those who are required to assent to that which wo do not approve, and which we In fact ablior, in orélcr to preveat the overturn of this Governs ment, The Senator from New Yorle (Mr. Conkling) characterized the doctrine ns “revolutionary, In my bumble judgment he did not characterize it too stronaly.. My honorable and honored colleague culonized” it as & constitutionnl, a safe, n scund doctrine of putlic Inw. I'he lssua is made up. The linea nre separate nnd dls- tines; the epace between themn s clear and broad and well defined, There Is no mistaking it And now let us seo whither the logle of ft leads us, It is already announced by the Senator from Kentucky (Mr. Beck) that “when yonder dlal points thie hour of 12 ot March the 411, the po- Iitical constitution of this Lody changes and our power and reevonsibility ceases, and that obstacle will then bo overcome, and ihen con- curringma]orities in the two Itouses of Congress will control the Executive. Dut, Mr. Presluent, the Exccutive under our Constitution fs some- thing more than the Executive. As sald by the Senator from New York, he lecltunately, seps arately, independently wields one-sixth “of the wholc legislative power. No bill ean hecomo a Inw except with his consent, unless his oblee- tlon fs overruled by majoritirs of two-thirds of both branchics of Conuress, Thers Is the provielon, Is its wisdom disputedi! That was not the doctrine of the fathers of the Demo- cratle party, for when Andrew Jackaon, in the Ince of the hostlle mnjorities in Congress, inter- preted the Constitution for himself, without choosing to follow the ndverso decision of the Supreme Judlefal Tribunal, wielded not Infre- quently the thunderbolts of his veto, the rever- berating nolse of applause rolled and swelled in mighty tides_from every quarter of the land. And no thoughtful student and consclentious observor of vur polltieal history, it seems to me, can wish that provision of our Federal Constitu- tlon to bg other than it Ia and being there, it 1s there for use, not wantonly, not su as to make 1t cheap and common by dally use and disolay, but ns often und whenever theoccaslon requires; and I hope and pray that the madncss of this lour will yet be atayed b{ the claim of that con- stitutional power from: the oceupant of the Iix- ecutive chair which will astonish all but those who ndmnire_aud follow the preat Jacksou. 1t will be a wholesame tonic to this people, and cure them of the qualms, and nausea, nud sick- ness of stomach that liave coma from being sur- folted and overloaded with this fetld snd un. wholesome dict. I asked, Mr, President, whero the loeic of this doctrine would lead ds. We are told, rst, to nn ossault upon the Executive to extort from him his nssent to bilis he canvob approve; on what ground? On the ground that he loves the order, atd peace, and perpetuity of our institu- tions better than the men wio force him to that alternative, for thatisit: “Do this which wo demand, and which wo know you do not believe to bo right, or you'will seo thut which you love better than your consclente and your hooor Ity {u the dust, ruined beyond recovery.” That 15 the langunge to he addressed to the Executive a8 n part of the leglslutive power by thoss who liold the other shares of ft o8 if the partucrs in an enterprisc of busfuess who hed contributed but a portion of the capital and were entitled only to u share In the direction, should say 1o tlm{r othier partner, who, by the terms of their artlcles, was_entitled to an equul volce with them all, * Vote with us, or we will make you wish you had!” That scems to be the theory of fair and free election in this day, And, Mr. President, when the Executlve ls tired, and weatied, and disheartened, and over- como by ltopeless resistance, nnd succumbs and falls upon his knces to the absolutists of Con- wress, and says: **fleroam I, do with mo wihat you will; rive mo my salary and knefl the Qov- ernment in motlon €o thut I may be uble to malutain order nud preserve peace, und I will ?‘u your humble servant to do your pleasure,” will my honorablo collengue sct before himsell as the great object and {deal of human smbitlon to the Amerlean statestman the cecupation of such an ofllce s that, shorn of ita power, bereft of its dignity, trampled under foot, under hoot, the rivilcice only of peddiiug patronage und draw- Euz nunncrlf' salary ! Buat, sir, that 8" not all, Under tlie same power for the redress of supposed gricvances which, accordlngz to this doctring,—if it muy bo 30 called,—ls lodped ultimately I the House of Representatives, why cannot tie [ouse drag the wholo Judiclary ot " {t8 feer? Are the gentie- men tirad of “lstening? Are my words un- Jeasant to thelr carst [*Go onl" “Goonli?)] o they avert themselves und seek fn their own whisperings to drown the volce of reuson and of truth? Grievances may be sccomplished through the instruments of the Judiclary, A portlon ot thoso which are mado the subjects of complalnt to-nizhe {s just the abuso of judiclal power, ‘I'he Conatitution provides a remedy, the renedy of smpeachment; the [onse of Representatives the uccuscr, this body the triers. But here fsn sharter way; hero {8 o nearercut; and, If the Judees of tho Bupreme Court of the Unlted States shall persistently affirin the conatitution- allty of law which the Democratie partv declara o bo ueconstitutional uud_vold, what remaing but to asy, **Yhe Jlouss of Representatives, with its Democratic mojority, nnder the terms of the Constitution, holds in” 1ts hands your pay and doles out to yon your bread and butter; now, hen, bo obedient to yaur maos It s the ass that knows his master's cri 4+ and wo shall linve asses for Judges, ‘The application of the doctrino {s Just as le- gltimnte to the coerclon of the judicial opinton of the Federal Bench ns {t Is to tha coerclun ot the Benate or the enalayement of the Excuctive, And yet, Mr. Presigent, what does Enclish his- tory tench us therel Whon dia Engiish liberty first becomno teal and recuro! First when the indepondence of tho Judgu as agelvst the power of appolntment and removal was cstablishicd as 8 part of that unwritten but fmperistable Con. stitution of England. The independence of the Judlclary, {mportant, essentinl, fundamental 08 {t 1s, without which thers fs nathing, nefther private nor public right, 18 not morc sacred, is not wore valuable, 18 not mora cssential to the Prnnmu of good government than the equal ndépendonce ot the Senate, und the cqual in- dependence of the Exccutive. And, therefore, Mr. Presidont, in strong, carncst, emphatic, and contintous toue, £ hero now und shutl ever and always JIft up and cry out with the volea of my protest agsinst a doctrine from which my soul ruvolts, — + All this would lead us to be immovable to- dny without respoct to the character of the Jei- {alation which wo are required to participate in ropeating. ¥ ‘ nl;ur s In Berlln, New York Times. Trobably in no city In Europe {s thero so much finaniclal und sociul distress to-day as In Berlin, ‘Fhe milllards which Uermany exucted from Trance after the war and ita becoming the Im- Berlal Capitol would, it was thought, ereatly encilt tho city; bt just the contrarv has hope pened. Things scem, fu the last eleht years, llcuull{ to havo prows from bad to worse, Apart from the number of uneinployed persons therg—cstimated at 40, hundreds aud lun- dreds of nen have been ruined by speculation, und there {s more or lcss sutlering among all clusses. Well-educated citizens whio before the war had fncomes of £0,000 to 90,000 tnorks, who fared sumptrously und were amoung the eovied of goclety, arv now fimpoverished und compelled to earn nfumms by acting ns legal copylets, Prices of liviug have rapldly fucrcased, ond Ber- 1ln i3 now oun of the most expensive and le satisfactory of the Old-World capitals, This i partly owing to the ereat jucrense of popula- tlou, and the ditficulty of getting bouses at mny- thiny liko reasonable rates. “Phero avo now, itis reported, more than 1,000,000 souls in the ¢ ;{,— an nugmemn}luu&lucu 1871 of 200,000, and s{oce 1801 ot 850,000 n account of the enormous rents vast numbera have been driven to abide under ground, fullv one-tenth of the entiro poputation, or 100,000, being erowded together in eeltars fo o way that {s most hurtfal to them phyalcally and moraly. The condition of thinzs, Judginge from private letters, §s very paintul, and deteeloraudng rather than fmoroving, nmlt the political troubles ndd materially to fhe prevalent distross, Frenchmen who want thelr n;v;-jnzln should study the present social atatus of Berlin, ——— WHY SHE DISCHARGED MER BIISTRES Mias Malony on tho Chineso Question—Dise ngreenbls Imitativenoas of Fing-Wing. Ochl don't be talkin®, Is it howld un, ye say? An' didn’t Thowld on tiil tha heart of ma wi clane broke cntirety, nml me wastin' that thin you could cluteh me wid yer two hands, To think o' me toilln’ llke a nager for the slx year I've been tn Amertky—bad luck to the day I iver left the bwld counthiry, to be bate by the tkes o them! (falx an' ' it down when I'm rendy, so I will, Ann Ryao, an' ye'd better be lstnin’ than - drawin your re- marks) an’ jt's inysel, with five good charucters from respectable places, would bo herdin' wid the hagthens? ‘The snivts forgive me but I be buried allve soon’n put up wid ftaday lonzer. Burean' I was a granchorn not to be lavin® at "onet when the missus ki into mo klichen wid her perlaver about the new walter- mnan which was brought out from Californy, “1e'll ho bere the night, says she, “amd Kitty, it's myself Jooks (o vou to be kind and patient wid Liin, for he's a furriner,” says she, a kind o' looking ol v Sure an’ 1% little LIl hinder nor interfare wid him nor any other, mum," gaya 1, a kind o sUlf, for I minded e how these Krench walters, wid thelr paper col- lars und brass rlniu on thelr finzers, fsn't comn- yany for no gurril brought updscint aud honeat, chi] sorra a bit I knew what was comin’ till the missue walked into me kitchen smalin', und aaya kind o' sheared: “llere’s Fing Wing, Kitty, an’ vow’ll have too much sinse to raini his Lein' a little strange.* Wid that she shoots the doore; und I, misthrusting if I was tidfed up suflicient for ma tine buy wid hs paper col- lar, looks up and—Holy fathers! may [ niver brathe another breath, but there stud o rale havihen Chlneser a-grinnin® like he'd just come off utay-box. If you'll belave me, the crayture was thut yeller {t Yud sicken you to sce hitn’s and sorra aticli was on hiin but 8 bLlack night-gown over his trousers aud the frout of his head shaved claner nor n copper biler, und a binck toll a-hangin down from Lebind, wid hls two feel stuok Into the heathiencscst slioes you ever sct eves on. Och! but I was up-staire afore you could turn about, a givie’ the missus warnin’y an’ only stopt wid her b{ hier ralsln’ me woges 2, undd playain’ wid me how it was & Christian’s duty to bear wid haythius nnd taiteh ’em all In our power—the saints save us! Well, the wuys and trigls I had wid that Cnincscr, Ann Ryan, 1 couldu’t bo tellin’. Not a bliased thing cud do but he'd Lo lookin' on wid Jis eyes cocked up'ard like two pooiip- lhandles, an® he widdout u speck or a amiteh o* whiskers on i, and his finger-naits full a yard long, But it'a dying you'd be to sco the missus alarnin’ hin, and he grinoln’ an’ wapgin® his Blg-mu (which was oleced out long wid some luck stoof, the Linythen chatel) and gettin’ jnto her ways wonderful qulck, 1 don’t deny, fml- tatin' that sharp, you'd be shurprised, wnd ketelin’ und copyln’ things the best of us will doa-hurried wid work, yet don't want comin® to the knowledge of the family—bad Juck to hin! 18 it nte.wid himi Arrah, an’ would I bo sittin’ wid a haythen and Le watinwid drum- sticks,—ycs, an’ atin’ dora an’ cats unknownst to me, I warrant vou, woleh is the custom of thein Chincacrs, till the thought made me that slek I eould dle. An' didn’t the cravter proffer to liclp mo o wake ngo come Toosday, nn' me o foldin’ down me clane clothes lor the ironin’, oan’ fill s haylben wonth wid water, an' afore I eould hinder squirrit 1t throush his tecth stret over the best linen table- cloth, and fold It up tight as Innercent now a8 0 baby, the dirty bostel But the worrest ol all was the copyin’ he'd be dein' till ye'd be dishiracted. It's yerseif knows the tinder feet thnt’s on e since ever P've bin in this country. Well, owin' to that, I fell Into the way o' slip- pin’ me shoes off when 1'd be settiy down to pale the praties or the likes o' that, and, do yo tnind, thut baythin would do fhe same thing after; me whinlver the missus sct him parin® apples or toinaterses, ‘Fhe salnts In licaven couldn't have made him belave Jio cud kape the shioes on lim when he’d be payilng anything, DI 1 luve fur thutl. Faix an' dldn't he get me into trouble wil my missus, the haythind You're aware yoursel! how thie boondles comin® in from the grocery often contmus wmore'n 'l go futo moything dacently, « 8op < for that matter, I'"d now and “then {take out o sup o sugar, or flour, or tay, an’ wrap It fn paperand yutlt o me bit of a box tuclied under the jrontn’ blanklt the how ft cud- dent be bodderin® any one. Well, what shonld it be, but this bléssed Sathurday morn the 1nisaus was a spakin® pieasant and respec'tul wid e fn the kitehen wheno the grocer-loy comes ju an’ stands fornenst her wid his boondles, au’ she motions like to Fing Wing (which I never would cal) him by thut namo vor any other but Just linythin), slie motlons to him, she docs, for to take the boondles an’ empty out the sugar. nnd what not where they belongs, 1f you'll be- lave me, Aun Ryan, what did that Dlatherin® Chineser do but take out a sup of suger, ou'a Landful of tay, an' a bit o chuze rizht afore the mnissus, wrap them into bits o' paper, an' I :u-clluleu wid shuprise, an' ha the next minnts up wid the fronfn’ biankit and pullin’ out we box widn_show o' beln' sly to put them {u. Ochy the Lord foreive me, but 1 clutehed it, and the misus sayln’, *O Kitty!" In a way thut ‘ud curdle your blood. *tle's s bhaythin nager,’? says L. *‘Iv'e found you out,' surs she, DIl oreist hiw” s I “Jt's you ought to he arrlewcd,” Buys she. “You won't,” says 1. *I will," says she; and su it went till she give mo such sass os | cuddent take from no lady, an’ Igive her warmn' un' left thut fustant, an' she n-pointin’ to the doore, i elbdo NEW AMERICAN INDUSTRIES. Additions to the Natlonal Wonlth-Cutting 50 from Forelgn Markots, . Xew York Commercial Adcertiser, Tt 1s an event of no urdinary [uterest In the development of Amerlean {ndustrics that the wmonfacture of the hWehest grades of tin plates, heretolore suppl almost exclusively Ly England, has been begun in- this city, The value of our importa in this singluiten amounts to soma $25,000.000 per anoum, the business of one firm in New York comprising no less than 1,000,000 boxes aunually, euch bux warth from §5t0 §25. Tnis branch of mubnufactura hos been introduced here under hopeful ausplecs, as a result of long experfence, and with an in- timate knowledge of the demands of the trade, Moreover, the goods alvcady turned out are re- celved with marked fuvor, insomuch that the "works opened only a few months ago are already toxed beyond thelr capaclty, though running night and day. ‘The black {ron sheets which form the base at all tin-plates—such as aro converted iuto ntenstls for huusehold use in enaless variety, millions of cana for the prescrvation of ments, fruits, and vegotables, tanks for ofl, ete,—are prepared from the bars at cxtonslve works In Pittebure, reudy for tinning, but the litier process is now performed 1n thiseity, ‘The plutes turned out aro pronoutced equal {I'not BUPELIOR TO TIA IMTORTED, as some of the methods are au improvoment on tho old' process, uud the workinen embployed hinve been Introduced from the best English und Welsh tin-plate establishments. SBome of the goods are of extraordinary size, rauging from the regular 10x14 and 14x20 up to 43203, 4o that the trade and consumers ure no longer subject to the inconvenience und disadvantage of de- vondenca upon forelgn makors, Americau shops are also rrodnclm: stee plates of great streneth nind {n jauility, and sus- captible of & polish which it 18 not jossible to obtuiu from fron, ‘The materinl thus consumed s obrainea by utiliziog the ends cut off jind other frugments resulting from the munufaes turo of steel rafle, “Thero ls ulso n process of anncaling the steel nnd 8o softening the mutal that It {s rondered porfecely plisble without the loss of uteength, The tinking {s done by pass. g the shicets through cold rolls, then subject- fyr them to o successlon of baths of molten tin, with intermedinto processes of annealing, plteh- gz, ete,y tho whols endlg i a vigorous pulish with lauibs! wool or buflers, ready for shipmeut, Une of the great trades of thiv city, which lus lately rlsen to willlons of doblurs annually, where formerly \forelgn countries trausnctid the business, 18 that ot palnts. Prior tw 1860 aearly all the raw materlals’ for the muklug of vommon paint were tmported, and ull the fluer qualitles of paints, bLeslded mupy of thoso Whitch entered [nto generdl use, wero forelgu products, Now thls busiucss Iy carrled on very Jurgely in this country, the mive erals used beiug taken from Amerlcan mines, and the value of the mamifuctured orticles, to- ecther with theoll grd turpentive, alao products of this country, méeuullnu for this city ulone the large sum of §25,000,000 oyery y var, Out 6f the 150,000,000 pounds of Jead used In this- country, fully oue-hult is employed in the wauufacturs of while-lead for pulnt. ‘The six White-lead f: Iy au ng“. ato of 200,000,000 bonate of lead, known gel of whita-laad, while the reaiduti of the metal THE CHICAGO 'TRIBUNB: SATURDAY, MARCH 15, 1879—~BIXTEEN PAGES employed fn the work fs mado upof oxtdo of Tend, glass-housa fead, and }tharge, 'This white- lead s gzenernily sold by the mills inthe vowder- ed state, and pefore §t ean be used o paint hos to be mixed with ofl and turpentine.” As the average quantity necessary is 34¢ wallons of Hn- secd-oil to one gallon of ‘turpentine to the 100 pounds of white-lead, it will bo reen that 700,000 gallons of Ilnseci] oft_ara required nmmnt‘fiy in this city alone, and 200,000 galions of turbentine, merely for the mixture of white lcad futo palnt, to say nothing of the quantl- tics that arc used in "other cities where white lead {n also made in Jarge quantities, But lead {8 not the only metal that fs used In the making of paints, eapcclally of the finer kinds, It is truc thata large qtiantity of lead enters Intn the comnosition of chroma yeliows nnd Amerlean vermilion, but the finer ver- millon mado o this city 1s manufactured from Amerfean quickailver, " France formerly held the trade with Now York for quicksliver; but the Pacific slopo now suppiles the metal In Inrgre quantities from the Amncrican mines. Zinc is alao nroduced o large quontitles, and this metal enters largely {nto the manufacture of puluts, Whnero formerly nearly everyining required by painters nnd artists had to be tin- ported bulore they could be used, it §s now said thiat hardly anything required in the busincas comen from a forelgn market cither In a manu- factured or raw state, nnd one of the Inrgest {»nlnl. dealers [n this city sald this morning that 11 Jesa than five years this country wilt not only be Independent of other natlons in the matter of paints, but will be enabled to supply forcicn markets with the manufaciured miticle as well s the raw materlal, ‘Ihe export trade of white lead {8 but {u its fufancy,—sullicient demnnd for the manulactured product In this countey taking nearly all that [s made; but as the mantfacture vrouresses, nnd the mines continue to give forth the raw materfal o such quantitics, so will the trude fn Amerlcan palnt be encouragzed abroad, a demund baviog already sprung up for it fn the Australlan und Orfental markets, especislly for thie carbunate, or white lead, which {8 sald to e of superlor quality than that supplled from European inarkets. ——— AN ASTONISHING RACE. A Furfous Woman's Chase After Jlor Bad THusband's weotheart—The Terrible Ureen Uinbreil Clnemnatt Gazette, March 11, ‘There was o lively little family eplsode in the West End yesterday evening, iu which an {o- Jured wife, a green umbrella, aud the femining cause of the unpleasantness were combined fn a running race thot would surpnss Ten Brocck’s Lest performance in thrllling finterest, If not quitc equal to it fn the matter of speed. It cane about os follows: Mr. E. C. Specht, of the Star Galvanized Iron Cornlce Worke, at No. 813 Linu strect, is a mar- rica man with o wlife of more than ordinary hight, and possessed of an average amount of amiability, who s o highly respected woman, und quite too good for her liege lord, cspeclally aiuee ho bas been dolng ns he has of late. Beveral children are the fruits of the unlon. For some time past a girl of ahout 20 sum- mers, Carrle Gulser by name, was cm- ployed In the family ‘ns a domestie. Carrlo Is good-looking, und the head of the house wus atteotive, nnd Mrs. Bpecht became con- vineed that things were nltogether too well un. derstood beween the ' couple, so Carrie was obliged to Teave. In tafing this course Mra. Spechit thought she would recull hier husband’s allection, but It failed to work just that way, 8he remonsteated, as iva¥ proper, with her hua- baud, but was met with the deflant nssertton that, while Mr. Spechit was quite willlng to pro- ¥ide for s fomlly and the mother of his chil dren, be didu't proposg o zive up his new Jove, but coolly declared he phould shiortly take her to Culltornin, where he expected Lo bo happy ever- more. This was mort thau Mrs, Specht could stund, and she detedmined yesterday evenln on fnding the caussofi oll "her tronble, and wreaking sutnary vengeance then and there. She was rewarded fn dvu? course of time by the discovery of her quarpy, It seems that when the girl had been cotnpelled to leave Specht's house that gentlemaonthed ssked his right-hand business man, Mr, AgElnlger, who lives tn a rame cotlage on the norgh side of Court street, back of nnd abutting on the Eurcka Foundry, to take her os n Pourder. Bpeeht's wishes were law to Elinleer, and, despite hin sus- plclong, he felt ublizedrtaconsent. So the front room was iven up to.jegoceupancy, sind Bpecht furnished it 1n fine styje, much better thon hig own dumicjl, 1o bod Trenucnt ocenslon to call on Elfnlger "ar\'busln;J 2 mid Yhls was what aroused his wifc's sddbiclons, Mra, Elfnlger noticed thut when his biidiness with her husbatit was concluded, e would:chat with her boarder in the front room, but §ho concluded it was best to not meddle with what - was not strictly her bustuess. iy ‘T return to Mra. Sodtht, Bheset out yester- day evening with fire Vin her ®ye nna armned with the consclousness:of a jusi cause and a hLuge, old-fushluned, jrgen-giigbam umbrelin. She went to Elinfgzer's pelghborhood and soon Tound both nformatidy sal sympathy In the. person of o Mre. Wobil, who lived near by, Thie nelghbors, us f8"ithe Christian duty of netghbars fn sueh cat vent of Miss Gelser, nmne, was distingulsh Dlack-hnired |:Ir(l H s, hnd noticed 1he ad- ho, bulng unknown by among them as **the ey bad their own sus- ufcl her, and were lad to itirination of thetr worst sus- piclons, Mrs,"Woud tald Mre. Bpecht what she Kuew, and the twaln hegan to plan atrategy, A reconnoaissance showed thut Miss Gelser wis not in her room, and Mrs, §peeht walted her return a8 paticutly as o woman could under such clr- cumstances, though bér mad was getting hotter every second,und the greeu uwbrolln was vibrat- fngr with the intensity of her emotion. About half-pust 5 Miss Carne returncd und snt down on the douratep to enjoy soma candy gho had bought, Now was the Ume, After a lttle council of war Mrs, 8pecht determined to up- prouch the encmy by the rear, winl golng to the ack lenes fuclosing Elinfzer’s liouse she sealed 1t fnstanter, scattering o group of nien there gathered, who' rau fiko gheup before s wolf at the upparition of an irate six-foot German womnn, accompunied by a huge qulv- erlyy green wmsbrelln, voulting over the fence among then. She had alwost reached the unsuspeeting fnde sipner; the wnbrells wa olsed ou high with the emplasts of an aya- anche when Carrie saw {t, She started, wit out elopping to leave her uddress, fled down the narrow side cutraues of the yard, and galned Court street, screaming murder, and shedding the purchuse of candy ot every jumnp, while Mrs. Specht and her uplifted umbrelly were but of couple of steps belilnd hier fn space, but not # whit bebind in seresms orin earncstness, Sho turned the corner lnto Harriet street 1ike o metear, aned fun Lo ficar Richimond street. The door of Redwny & Durtou's stove founury stood upen, und she dived Into it 85 fnte harbar of safety, traversing the aisles of nolds, all hot with the recentiy molten contents, cleared a ladle full of meited fron In the hands of an emplove like an Eoglish thorough- bred at o hurdle-rece, ran plump into the arms of a groun of holf-nude men who were tuking a furowell ablution ufter their duy's work, sud them, recovering her eliceked equi- librium, darted out of the Riclinond streev door unil down Richimond street, to a provi- dentlal Jumber-pile, in whose friendly depths she lost herself, Mrd. Speeht wus mukmpi thy most of her oppartuvities, and would have hopelessly wrecked that umbrella i another moment had it uot been for some men at the vuter door, who ssw o pretty, pelits woman pursued by a blir one, sud furerposed, us much us they daved, thelr persons, By ihe time she had expluined, ot the tobol her vigorous volce, tho camu had eseaped ber, the fnmberpile ree fused to give up (te secret, s she left jor her Jiome, feeling that it wasn't her Janle that Cur- Flo still lived und keot her zood louks, Mr, 8peent was ubserved ‘shortly ufterwards, appurently looking for his loat leve in lee cus. tomary haunts, evidently quito fguoraut of her sudden emigration and the causs of {t. If hy went home last night he recelved 1ull informus tion ou the subject in the est OF etre, TWO FACES. A lavely face! #o young and falr— Tho brow ay yet untouched by caro; ' oyes full of thut dewy Hght Which wakes most childien's faces brighty And oh 1 whiat radiant tressea cling Abont the neck i cnrd and rings é 'no lips are sweel with Juy sud graces 1 nuver saw a purer (ace. 1look ngain,—that radlent braw Iu furrowud deey With rOF7uw now Ave from (he eyed the bt has gune, And froim the lips thosmile haa llowa, Al me! the years that come anid go | Uave broughit her weary caro aud wo, And all tnw Hibt aud hivom of yory Loaw ul firat 19 theru uo wore, Tar in the dim ani sole Luch one of A wiatrul Jod Agtow with leuger joy nua pracn, Fire wesry care, and wayho uin, Had wnddo 1t wainkled, vale, uud thin, Fur hn the pant you Replacing Estracted Teeth, Nearly sixty years sluce, Delabarrs, the noted Frouct sentist wud writer on doutal toivs, llayed 1t puzsible to vxtvact aa unbeuliby tootk, g removo the unsound part, and put it back in the socket, yund that it would grow into its old lace. Experiment sfter experiment proved iim to bo right. Bineo then the matter has ro- ccived very littte attentlon, and, In mfl)l‘ seemed forotten, despite {ts importance, untl Mogitot, another Parls physician, has lately taken {tuo, Heo has made & long and serious atudy of It. and awides the grafting of the dental oraans into extracting teesh and putting them back after. a certain tlme, and drawing teath from one person and placing thein in the mouth of another, ‘Toothache arises from abacess at the root, decay of the bLove, inflam- matfon of tlia surrounding membraue, disease of the qume, or other caukes. Magitot has re- Benwdly done what Defabarre bhad done before, ut of sixty-two operations, he has succeeded combpletely In Im?'--cv:n—-a proportion of about {12 per cent. While reintegration s going on some local reaction_is caused, but not enouzh toalfect to any degrec the gencral system. Sinall botls or nbacesses form on the rmmshnml when they have run thelr course leave the heal- ing and “restoring process conplete within a week or a fortnight. If the attempt fall, {n- flamymation ejects the tooth fu a day or two. ‘I'lie age of the patlent fs said to bave no effect on the result, amd teeth of every kind mav be drawn uud replaced. it SESE T LORD DUNDREARY PROPOSING. Ifow 1le Lost Ilis Opportunity and Lost Miss Chnfilogham. 1 Any fellnh feclth nervoutt when he knowth he'th going to make an ath of himself.” EEThat's vewy twue,—I—1've often thed tho be- fore. But the fact Is, evewy fellah dothn't make nu ath of litnthelf, at least not quite such an ath s 1've done In my time. I—dou’t mind telliug you, but 'pon my word now,—I—I've made an awful ath of mythelf on thome ocea- thions. You don't believo it now, do youl I— thouuht vou wouldn't,—but I have nuw—ioeally. Particularly with wegard to women. To say the twuth, that is my weakneth—I a'pose 1'm what they call o ladies’ man. The pwetty eweachaws like me—I know they do— though they pwetend not to do so. It—it's tho way withsome fellahs, There was hith late Majes- ty, Georgo the Fourth, Ineverthaw himnytheif, sou know, but ['ve heard he had a sort of way with him that no woman could weslst. They used to enll him a com—what is [t1 a comellla— no, camel-lcopard, no—chameleon, §sn't it1 that attwacts people with it eyes—no, by the wa, thut—that'a the bwute that changes color—it couldn't have been that, you know,—Georizius Wex—never ennuged color—he—he'd pot be- yond blushing, he had—he only blushed once— carly—vewy carly in Iife, and “then it was by a mistake—no, cam—chameleon’s xo! the word. What 1he dooth is it O, ston,—it begina with aB. “'E the way, ft's 'stonbbhing how many words begln with a B. O, an awful lot] No— no wonder Dr, Wotts talked about the—the busy B. Why, ho's more work thanall the west of {he alphabet. [lowever, the word Le- gios with a B, und ft's Bas—Bsslloose—yen, Uit ft—stop, 10 better Toolk It out in the dic: tlopary to make certain. I—I nate to make mistakes—1 do—eapeciallyabout o thlmple mat- ter Iike tuls. O, here weare—B. Basilica, No {t—that can't be the word, you know— George was King, und {(—1f Busilica means a royal palace—~they—they infght have been—w latiuns—but s all—no, it jsu’t Basillca—!t. {t's Basilisk—yes, I've got it now—it's Bath- {ith, That's what his Mofesty was—n Batbulith, and faseinaged fair creachaws with his eye. Let me _sce—whers was 11 O, 1 rekomeuiber—or weckoleet—which s it Never miud, I was saylng 1hut I was a ladies’ man, I wanted to tell you of one successful adven. chaw 1 had—ut least, when I say successful, [ mean ft would hove been as far as / was con- cerned—but of course when two people are en- gaged—or wathier—when one of 'em wanis to be euzaged, one fellal by himsell can't copage thint Lie'll enzage affections thnt e otherwise eneagzed, By the way, what a lot of 'gages that wna in one thentenseé, aml yet—it scets quite frultless, Come, that's pwetty sart, that fs— for e, cll, a8 I wns saying—I mean s I meant to have sufd—when I was stopping down at Woclk- fuhom, with the WIdI sl sutumn, there was 0 mons'ous jatly eirl ataylug there too. dow't mnean loo girls you knosw—only—only one girl—But stop a minute—s that rizht? How could vne pirl be stopping there twe? What doosid queer oxrlunslunu there are in the Eu- glizh louguagel Stopplug there two! It's vewy ndd I—I'l swear there was only one miel, —ut Jeast, the one thut 7 mean was only oue—if ali'd been two, of course L should huve kuown ft—let me ses now, one is _sineular, and two ta plural,—wel!, you know, slic was a singular girl —nnd she—she was one too any for me. A, T aee now=that accounts for It—one fuwo many of course—1 knew there was a two somewhere, Ble bad o vewv queer numnge, Miss—Miss—~Miss Miss, no not Aiss Missmies—I always nisa the wropg—1 moun the rizht name=2iss Chiafting- hum—that's it—Charlotte. Chafliugham, 1 weckomember Charlotte, because they called her Lotty—and ove “day at bweakfast— T made a stunning widdie=I sald—*Why is Miss Chiorlotte llike s Londun cabmoni " Well none of them could guess it. They twied aud twied, at at lost my brother Bam—ho gave a most stupld anthwer—he said, *1 know,” he sold—"*Shu's like a London cabman beeause slic's got o fair back.*” Did you “ever hear anything so widiculous! Just ag 1f her fuce wasn't much prettier than ber baek! Why, I could sea that, for 1 was sitting opposite her. “It's twue, Bum was just bebind fier, offerhys some muflivs, but—you know he'd seen her face, nnd he weally oucht to huve known better. I told him so—I sald, *Tham, you oucht to bLeatnamed of yourthelf, that'th not the anther.? Well, then, of course, they all wanted to kuow, und I~I told 'em—ha, ha! my auswer was zood, wasn't it O, I forzat I hava't told ydn—\wll—huru 1t 15— said— “Migs Charlotts is ke a London cab man because she’'s u Lotty Chafling- ham' (of course 1 meant, lot o' chall m him). D've seet Doosld wood J eall ft—but would you believet all the party began woar- wing with laughter all wound, At first Ithought they were baughing ut the widdle, and I laugned 100, but nt last Cupt. Wagsby suld (by the way, 1 hutee Wausby—he's so doosid fumlliur)—=Capt. Wagaby sald, ** Mulled agatn, my Lord.” Fran thia tow expwessfon—which I weckolleet at Oxe ford—1 thougzat that they thouzhit L had made o mithtake, und usked then what they meant oy woarwing i that absurd manoer, * Why, don't you see, Dundreary,’” some one sald,—* it won't ao—you'veforrotten the lady's fex,—Miss Chariotte cun’t bosald to have any chalf i Ains. Bt ought to be ¢hatl In Jer,"—uuil then they began to wour agalo. Upon my word now, it hadn’t oeeurred Lo weo certalnly before, but I don't see now thut I8 wus such u intstake, What's the use of beinr so doosid partivular about the seuse of o widdle a3 longas it's a roud onet Abthurd! . Well, after break(ast wo went out for a stroll upon the il fomehiow or other Mlss Choflingham pared off with me. She wus o doosid stunnlug girl, you know. A felluh often talks about stunning wicls, and when you see them they'ro sol »o stunning afterall; but Loty weally wos a dooshl stunning girl—fatr cyes and veuutifully biue, hu—no! bite bale und” fate—1 (eontound it, 1 always wake that mistake whea 1here’s wore than one adjective jn o thentence)— L wean fatr hur and beautiiully blno eyes, and sho hua a way of looklng at”une thut—that weally altmost took one's bwenth lw“f" I've often honrd ubout a fellal’s falling in love. 1 never_did tho mythelf, you know—at least not that I weekomember—1 weon, weekolleet—be- fora thut worning, But weally shie did Jook s Jolly bwenking hor egz ot bweakfost—do bo- witéhing when she smashed the snell all wound with ner thpoon before she begaw to eat It=1, 1 weally began to feel almost thpooney mve thelf. Ila, ba! the=e 1 am ot it sgaing 1 weal- Iy must hwesk mythedl of this halnt of joking; ala vewy low, you knowy—=like a beatily vlown in a b-heathly vantomime,—~I oughtu't to have said beathly twice, 1 know, A fellah unco told me that if—If & mun says the same adjective twlee fn one themence he's taueht ologiet, But ho's wrong, you know,~—rfor I often do, and t'm fure ! never was taugbt anything of thy k. 1k vever, Lotty was a& stunning eirl, and wu walked all about the lawvu—down into the shwubbery to luok intu some bush after o wobbin weilbwenst that sho eaid had bullt n nest there—amd, sure enough, when we got to i, there wnd Lhis “weddln - wob =1 mean wobbin-wed—bweast looking out of a tweat lump of moss. [ thought Lotty woull be pleased i I cauglit 12, und o 1 thwuat uy lulnhllm us rfinck a8 !‘,'L);llu; lnluu{‘u‘:l"k‘(:)r: those hittle weddme—wobbin—wved-bre R doosid uh:lm.—.m‘dl I'm dashed i1 1t didu't Ay vut o the othier side, "'\‘uulmuum man,” Lotty thaild, #Why— you—iuw've [witcued the “poor little thing uway." I)wn: wather wild ot flist at bv.-lnfmllnd anllpid —1hat’s u sort of Wing=—no fetlub tikes, vut—dash itl 1'd bave stood nnvtnlufi from Lotty—I—1' huve carrled her pwayes-book to church=1"d have Eum-d wy huir on une slde—or —no—ges—1 think 1'd buve ttiaved ofl my whis- tur hier thuke, » Paar, dear litle wohbing sho sald—* it will pever come buck uny more, P'onutrald you've wade it desert,” What did sho mean by that 1 thought 8o meant (e cuwe; so, taking one up, I salds “You—jou dow't pesn 1o thuy ey eut these specky thivge after dinuer i 1 501 course not," she weulled—ond I think [ had his the wite uail on the Liesd, for sbu began to lauga twewcodously, sud told me to put the ege quietly in jts place, and then pwaps the 1it- tlo wobbin would come back, Which 1 hope the 1lttle beegar did," At the top of the long walk at Wockingham there s 8 summer-nouse,—a jolly sort of place, with n ot of ferne and things about, and behind there ore a lot of shrubs and bushes nand pwickly plants, which give n_sort of rural or wurical—which is 11 biessed if I know—look to the place, and ns 1t was vewy warm, I thought if I'm ever to make an ath of mytlelf by DWODflllnfi to this Irl—I won't do it out in the eye of the sun— t's 80 pwecions hot, 8o I pwoposed wa sliould Lnll: n and sit down, and so we didy and then 1 egan ¢ 1*Miss ChafMingham, now, don't you thlok it doosld cool 1" ** Coo!, Lard D.," she sald; **why, I thought you were complaining of the heat.' . “1 beg your pardon,’ I satd, * I—[—can's speak vewy fast!’ (the fact that a beath! wasp was huthhing about me at the moment| “nand I hadu't quite finlsbed my thentonce. | was going to say, Don't you think it’s doosid fiao’s'i'"‘ Wagsby to laugh at—at—a fcllsh as he ot “Well, my Lord,” she sald, I think so, too} and I wonder you stand It. You—you have your remedy, you know." *What remedy” I sald. **You—you don't i“leiml"'o say I ought to thwash him, ¥iss Char- otty Ilere she—she somehow began tolaurn, but in such w peeullar way thut I—1 couldn’s think what she meant, “A vewy pood fdea,” Ieald, “I'veavewy good mind to twy ft. Ihad on the eloves once with a lny figure {n a painter’s studio—undizave 1t ap awlul hicking, 1t's true—it didn’t hit, back you know—I—7did all—all the hitting ‘then, And pwaps—pwaps Wagaoy would bit back. But {f—I1 be dia anything 8o ungentlemanliks as that, I could always—ulways—=" “Always what, iy Lordi'" said Lotty,2who was goluf on laughing {n a most hysterieal moa- uer, “\Why, [ could always sav it was a mithtake, 1\nd—:unl 1t slioulda’t happen azali, you know," Admirable policy, upon my word,’”” she suld, und began lmemy; again, “But what e dooth amused her so J never could moke out Just then we heard a sort of rustling in the leaves behiud, und I confess 1 felt wather nervouth. ** It’s only a bird,” Lotty sald: and then we baegan talkig of that little wobin-wedbreast, und what a wonderful thing Nature fs—and how doosid pwuu‘v it was to_sec her lawa obeyed. And I said, O Miss Chafllugham!” 1 sajd WL [ was a woblp—'"" * Yes, Dundreary,” she anthercd—vewy soft and sweet. And 1 thought to mythel(—Now's the time to ask her,—now’s the time to--[—] was berinning to wuminate ogaip, but sbe bwought nie 1o tny thenses Ly saylng— ** Yes!" Interwoggatively. ) “1If I was a wobbin, Lotty,—and—and you were a wobhlu—" 1 exetalmed,—with a volce 1ull of emotbun. ** Well, my Lord 1" ‘ * Wouldn't it be—folly to have thpeckled egus evewy morning for breakfast ‘Uhat wusn't quite what 1 was tolng to sny; but just then tierc was another rustilng behind |‘I‘5e slI!;lImt'r-house, and in wushed that bwute ARBYY . g ““Wihnt's the wow, Dundreary1" safd he, grin- niug in a dweadfuily idiotlc sort of way. “Cotne, old fetlow " (I~I hate a man who calls me old 1cllow,—it's 80 beathly familfar), And then ha eaid he cane ou purpose to feteh us back (con- found him 1) as they hiad just awwanged 10 start on one of those cold-picat excursions—no, that's uot the word, I know—but it has samething to do with cold tmeat—ple—pickles, 18 {t7—no, plek- wies? ple—1 have ft—they wanted us to gp plck- Heking,—I mean pleknieking with them, Here wus a dithappolntment. Just as I thouzhit to bave o unice little filrtation with Lotty—to bo intertvupted fn tnls manver! Was™ ever anything so pwovoking! And all for a picnic—n thort of early dinner without chatrs or tables, nnd a lot of flies fu the muth- tard! I wus io such o warel Ot course I didn’t get another chance to say. all I wanted, 1 had lost my opportunity, und, I 1car, made nn ath of mythelf, CIRCUMSTANTIAL PROOF. How an Innocent Mun Was Sentenced to Death for Murder. The recentty exccuted English burglar and mutderer, Charles Peace, confessed after his conviction that he was the real murderer of Po- lceman Cock, uear Manchester, fn 1579, for which erime Willlam Hobron was found guilty, and only escaped the pallows by a commutation of his seatence to fmprisonment for life. Peace gave o detafled statement of the cireumstances which did not purce fn some particulars with the report of the ofiicers and others who were witnesses at the trial of Iabron, It fs quite ovident, however, that when n man {s shot out of doors nt night, and the perpetrator makes n sudden filght. there {s s0 much excitement as to cunuse one’s recollection of minor incidents, At auy rate, the British Government has placed coutldence 1 Peace’s_story, and las released Hubron, Supposing Peace to have toid the truth, the cuse Is an Interesting Hlustration of the fnconclusiveness of even strone cireumatan tial evidence. . ‘Ihero wers two brothers by the name of Hab- ron, laborers. Two of them. Jobn und Will- o (the latter the coudemued man), bad been complalned of by Constable Cock for drunken- ness und disorderly conduet. Willlom was flued. He und his” brothers were heard to threaten, previous to the trial, that they woula shoot Coek If he gave them any troufle. On e fatal night, o few weeks fater, Cock was very upprehensive before golug on duty, appur- ently having premonitions of coming disaster, At ‘niduieht he und avother Constable nomed Beauland were over the grouunds of a Mr, Gratrix, nbouts yuarterof amile from the ITabrous’ residence. They saw three men, the third of whowm they did uot know, but proved by Peace 1o have Ueen himself. Beauland fol- lowed hiin nud went toward Mr. Gratnix’s houee, toward which ic had seen the man disappear, aml examined the place, bt could see no {muel of the man, o thought from the sudden dis- appenrance that L wus youns Mr, Gratrix com- fng home, Tle turned biack, nud us he was turn- Iz he saw u flash um‘ heard @ report, e almost {nstantancously, it was [followed by another flash and o report, ‘The oflleer described them ns following each other as quickly 88 ono could puilthe trigger of o revotver, He heard Cock seream, My God! 1 am alot,” und ran up to him and found him Iying on the tootpath, Ile usked what was the matter, but Covk could muke no reply, as he lay weithing on the ground, Beauluid heard o man exclabin, *ere’s anotlier policeman,’” and then he beard footsteps running away. Cock expired on bhour afterward from a wound In the breast, baving been unable to make any state ment. ‘e Ilabrons, who lived a quarter of a8 mile off, were arrested. As the officers ap- pronched the cuttage o lizht wus seen in one of the windows, but when they kuocked at the door the light was ex- tinguished, The police broke fnto the cottage aml found the three brothers In bed, Mr, Bent ordered them to got up und dress, und ordered each to put on the cluthes and boots thaut he liad worn that nlght. When the dreasing waa com- lylcwfl, without one word havimg been sall as o why the arrost was mnde, Mr. Bent said, * 1 charizs you with the murdor of Pollce-Constutle Cuck,” Two of the brothers mude no reply, but Frank Habron sajd, I was in bed at the thne.” When daylizht appeared it disclosed o number of footmarks at the place, ono of which was very peculiur, ‘I'lisboots of the Habrons were sent for, und it was futund beyond the shadow ol o doubl thut onu of those footmarks must huve been made by the boots uf the prisoncr Willjun Ilubean, "The vullet which had killed Cock was found to bo an ordinary revolver bullet, and the pollee at once get out on a atrlew search for freariua, but 1hey wero uever uble to flud auy, Home* percussion eaps were in e pockets of aue of the brothers, but this was accounted for by Mr, Deacon, who suld thut lie had glven tho prisoner o walstcoat, and they mizht have peen fn It when he had given it to hinn Ju waos stated In tho course of the fu- vestigatlon, lowever, that Willlam went to o guusmith’s stop In Oxford strect aud fuquired a8 to the price of re- volyer cartrldzes. A box was shown to Dhfm, but he hesitated at the price nid went uut, as he sald, to sce a person vutside, who was supposed to be bis brother, and ho did not return. v was found afterwurd thut tireo Lullets had been taken from the box; but here anotber mysterious cireumstanco arosy —munely, that thoig bullets did not correspond in slze with the onu that killed the Constable, Qu this and other evidence, Willlam und John —trank baving been dismlssed by the Magls- trutes—were comiitied fur trinl "hoth by the Coroner’s jury aud tho Justices, 'The” alibl falled utterly a8 regurded the prisonee Williain_ {Litiron, und alter o long trial ho was found A:ulny und sentenced to death, tho other flabron belug acquitted, Much dssatisfuction wus expressed with the verdlet, und u largo number of people, includ- fugg many eentlemen fn Manchester who op- posed caplial punishmeut 1 overy ease, slaned 1 petition to the Howe Becretary for a repriove. 'hat was supported hly the Assizee Jury, which bud recommended Habron fo merey on the ground of his youth, -An fnvestization was or- tered by the Home Ofllee, und the vuse waa nar- rowly vxamiucd, but L was not until forty- elehi hours before the timo fxed for the execu- tiou thut the Home Secrotury was able to make up hia mind to resplte labron, and a telegrawn to thut offect wad sout dowa to the gaol, RADWAY'S REMED. Btrong Testimony from Tlon, Georws Blarr na t* the Power of Radway's Ready Reliet ina Case of Beiatic Rhenmatism, X¥o. 3 Vax Nrss Prace, New Tork. Dx. RADWAT! With ma your Rellef hiay worked won- 12, Forihalat ihres years T nave hiad freqncnt and te altacks of eclatica, sometimes extendlng from . 1 ¢ umiar reglons to my ankles, and at times in Tower iimb: er imbs, # During tha time T hava heen thus afiileted, 1hava tried aimost all the remedies rocommended by wisa [ien and fools, noplag ta ind rellef, but mil proved 1o i have tried varlons kinds of baths, manipulationy, outward appilcations OF liniments too numerons to mention, and prescriptions of tho most eminont phyals cians. il of which falled to give na relet. ! Last September, at he urgent reanest of a friond (who had heen smlcted as myasif), 1 was induced totry your remedy, I was thon suffering fearfully with n3o of myold tufne. Tomy surprise ang delight the Nrsc anpilcation gave me e, atter bdthing and rabhing the parts affected, leay(ng the 1lmb in & wasm giow, created by the fteliel. In aliort tima thn bain passcd entirely away, Although | have ilght periodfenl atiacks approaching & chane of westhar, ' 1 know now how to sure myscl, and feol quite matter of tho aituation. SVt without & botta by Talse, oo LEOVEE Youra truly, GEU: ATARR. & URA : DIPITIIRIA, INFLUENZA, Sore Throat, Difficult Breathing . RELIEVED IN FEW MINUTES, DY RADWAY'S READY RELIEF, ‘whether alck or nervousy rheumattim, eas In the back. #pine or kide ', swelllogs of the Lm 3 8 bowel cartburn, and painy of all [nds, chilblains aud froitbites, ladway's fteady Re- tief wil fmmedlate cax ', and its continued usa 1or & tew days eflect s permansnt cure. Price, S0cta, RRR. RADWAY'S READY RELIER CURES TOE WORST PAINS In from One to Twenty Minutes, NOT ONE HOUR After Reading this Advertisement need any one Buffor with Pain, RADAT'S RBADY RELIEF CURE FOR, EYRY PAIY * 7 Itwasthofirstand tatho, .ONLY PAIN REMEDY That faatsntly stops tha most excruclating paint, als Iays_inilamimation and cures Congesituils whether of 1he Lungs, stomach, Bowels or other glands or organs Ly une¢ application, In from One to Twenty Minutes. “No matter how violent or excrucisting the Rbeumatic Ised-riuden, Jnnem, Crippled, Neuralgic, or prostrated with disease way suff RADWAY'S READY RELIEF WILL AFFORD INSTANT EASE. - Inflammation of the Kilneys, Inflammation of the Bladder, Inflammation of the Lowels, 3 Congestion of the Lungs, Sore Throat, Difficnit Lreathing, Palpitation of the Heart Ifysterics, Croup, Diphtheria, i Catarrh, Inflnenze, Headaclie, Toothache, Nearalgia, Rheumatism, Cold Chills, Agno Chills, Chilblains, and Frost Bites Thenrn“cnllan of the Ready Rellef to the part ot garts whers tho pain of digiculty exlats will afford eass Thirly tu sixty drops in half a tambler of water 1na few minutes curs Crawps, Spasis, Bour Blom Heartbu ok Headucue, Dlarriia, Dysenter Cotie, Wind tn the Bowels, sudailinternal Palns. " “iravelers ahionld always carry & bustle of RADWAT'S READY BELIKE with them.” A few drops in water wiil preveat sickness or patns from Jils better tuaa Freacl FEVER AND AGUE. n change of warer, randy ur Liiters a4 o stimus iR AND AGUE cured for fifty cents, There is not & remedial agent tn thin world that will cure, Fever all otlier Matar| iilious, Scarlet, and Azue, Typioid, Yellow, and vther Fe Pilla). 60 quickly ne RADWA Flfuy centa'per bostle, DR. RADWAY'S Sarsaparillian - Reselvent, THE GREAT BLOOD PURIFIER, FOR TIIE CURK OF CIIRUNIC DISEABE, SCROFULA OR SYPUILITIC, NEREDITALRY OR CONTAGIOUS, ¥ DE IT SEATED IN ‘rnz Lunge or Btaumuch, Skin or Lones, Flesh or CORRUPTING TJE "‘x{x_’f)’s}}smn VITIATISG "-m-u by Rudway's KEADY HELIEF. » Chironle Itheumatieny, Berofula, Glandular Swelling, Uacking Dry Cuugh, Cancerous Alfectious, byphiliiie UomEl s, Bleoding of the Lungs, Dys) i, Woler Tirushl, Tie Duloreanz, Walte Bwallings, {amors. Ule cers, Skin aud 1fip Ulseases, Mercurial Diseascs, Fes wale Complointe, Gout, Uropsy, bait lueu, Breue chitls, Consumption. Liver Complaint, &c. Nat only dors the Sarsaparfilian Ttesolvent excel aX remiiedial wgents {0 tho cure of Chronic. Berofulous Constitutlonal, and bktn- Discases, but It 16 Lhuvniy Jonilive cure for ; ' 4 Y KIDNEY AND BLADDER COMPLAINTS, Urinary and Yomb Discases, Gravel, Dishetes, Dronay, Eloppuga Of Water, Jucontinence of Urlu, Brighis i ANyt Tn, aikd {0 il cased wihera thors sra rickediit, dow or (e water I8 thick, cloudy, fxed with substaucea ltke ulo whilo of i o, uF irouis liko white ik, br thera Te u plorbld, uirc, billous apvearance, aud_ whita bone-dust duposlts, s Pk A vicHbe bk Sshln shepite thio lotue,” Bold’ by drugylsti, PINCE ONE DOLLAI y L] DR, RADWAY & CO., 32 Warren-st,, (] DR. RADWAY'S Perfectly tastcless, eleguntly coated with swoet g, purxe, regulate, url cleanse, and streagilion. ]uuu-nf'n’x Gor’ e eute GF al disorders. Or Tha stomuch, Liver, Boweln Riducys, Bisdder, Kervous 1caac, 1o, Coubtivation, Costiveucas. dudic gestlon, Dysvepals, ‘Biliousnas Fever, Ingaminativa af thio Tlowols, 'lis, sud ali derangementsof who lns 0 Wral Vicors. | WATTRGien (0 GeCE S Roalive Surs, Hilvuly Fekeruile, Cuntatuing Bo- teroury. avral oF delvterions deuks. ‘f'v-fn‘flm:- 3 followtng symptums resuhiog from oot gation 1 faess of the Diood fa ey Coaetipation, Inward I'l Hewrtourg, e itcadsaclh i €A, Idiiy of tho stuinecty Ky Fullness or welght' I ] Kinkluge or Flutterl Sour Eructatious, i e 1Ll 5 5 Ieait, Jlusricd o, Stawach, ewinniu, of tho el Tlurried aud c tine, Flidieriag ut fh frorsor WAk arira ta Sipht, Hovie's ots ur W o A L 1ho iead, Detclency of iunglnllqn- Yellowness Tl Skin and Eyes, Pato (n the Side, Cilest. Limba, el sudden Flustics ut Hleat, Luralyg in e ¥ioel, w duses of Pifls will freo thio system from sl of the abo: ed_disurdurs, Price, 23 <ol T Los. Bold by Druighta. READ _ “ False-and True.” Send aittarstamp 10 RAD WA & CO,, No. 93 Wam . estey Nuw Y 3 D " it timalion worih thousands will be seat You