Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, February 15, 1879, Page 3

THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: UGAR. duction from Sor- 1 Pl:fim and Corn- Stalks. PEER R T vty Cane-Growers’ Convention T Recently Held at St. Louis. e nt of the Information Elicit- Afil:;t :: the Various Topics that Were Treated. Stewart's Process, under Whith the Agri. qultarsl Departments Experiments Tiere Buceessfal, e bility that a New Industry of m‘c‘nt Proportions Is About to Be Established. o the Editor of The Tribune, Careado, Feb. 13.—The wide-spread publlca- oo tbrongh the press of the results of experl- oty fn the production of sugar from sorglium md {he stalks of common fie)d-corn, which were "'.,aumd at Washington last fall by Prof, a“,gr' ander the direction of the Commesfon- srof Agriculture, and in which it was claimed ibat Fogar of & good quality, aud in paying amiitles, was produced by a process known as {be " Stewart Process," of which Prof. Btewart, of Murragaville, Pa., cla‘ms to be the dfscover- o, has awakened o deep and wide-spread inter- ,,'l on the subject, ns perbaps opening up & new and profitable industry for the farmers through- odt the country, and ‘which will oventually, and stnodistant day, lead to the production of our own fugar-suppls, instend of, aa now, belog de- pendent upon forelgn growers to the oxtout of erer $100,000,000 per snnum, Inaddition to these rcports of experiments 1 Wazhiopton, thero have appeared from tima (lime ststements of the success of parties In fferent parts of the country in makiog sugar fom the amber and other varictics of cano, by simply bolllng down the expressed julces,, with- ool the use of any chemical preparations. And {hers has grown up in the minds of Jarge num- ters of persons a strong desire to get at the toltom facts In regard to the busiucss, 1t was my privilege to attend tho recently- i CANZ-GROWERS' CORVERTION a8t Louls, of whose proccedlogs the resders of Tng Tmouxm have been informed fn a general way through fts news-columus; and I tske pleasure fn naw giving the *true inward- 241" of the whole matter, g0 far s [ was able togatlier It from &n attendance upan all the relous of the Couventlon and a personal asso- ¢ation witls Its members, And first, In_regard to the personnclof the Coorentlon: It was not made up of men selzed siib apew Ides, aud whose enthusiasm was ruaning away with their judgment; but maloly of intelligent, oractical, middle-nped farmcrs, whohsd Leen engaged In crowing cane and muufscturing sirups for from ten to twenty jan; experimentiug with new varieties and cew methods of cultivatfon and menufacture; uming ouly to produce n zood article of sirup, but from time to ttme obtalning such results in eaysallized sugrara as foreed ihe conviction that the busloess was capable of a development from saple sirup-making to the production of sugar, ad of taking fta place in the ranks of the ttapleand (mportant inaustries ol the country. Aracloss, thoy were men s good deal above {be average In polut of futelligence, and of an sgetalosure ripe judgment, Gray heads and beardéwere & prominent feature In the Con- Teotlon. With one or two exceptions,—and thote not at all* conepicuous,—thers- was no appesrance of any nxes to grind, Tcome now to ita dolngs and tha facts de- Yeloped during the sessfons of theiConvention, il which Jasted three duys. The first topic in the onler of buslness adopted twas: "'SEEDS—TIIEIL VARIETIES AND ORIGIN.'! All the diferent varfeties of the sorghum {amily came to this country from two sources, ¥ie: China ond Southern Africa, The former were known as the Clhiinese cane, aud the latter ste Afrlean or Imphu, of which there were tome dozen or moro distinet varleties, The Ch‘lme cano svas tirst grown in this country In 155 and, some two years after, tho Imphus, or Agnm canca, were introduced by Mr. Leonard Wray, an Englishman, who discovered them mowing fn Kaoflirland; fotroduced them first Into Franec, where they were tested fn a small ¥ay; avd the next year brought them to this country, OF Mr. Wray's efforts In this country, and the causes which led to thelr fallure and abandonment, §t §8 not. neccasary here to epeak. Toerfetco seems 10 prove thuit,whila the Chi- nlzu varlety las, during sli these years, retalped 8lilta original pecutiorities unchaneed, or nearly 80 the Iupus lave been matertally’ modifled X the process of acelitnation,—perhaps 1o some extent by hybridizing, though h 18 clalmed by &mu that tho distinct varietivs do not mix, ough planted n proximity to each other, . Ufthe orizinal Imphus, Hot to oxceed a balf- : 0ze0 vurietics now remain,—the law of * the ursival of ihe fittest having lot the others !r:tln I1om exlstenco i thia country. Those that ":nllu 4ro known under nawses which have been M:u them here,—such as the Liberlan, Otue e, Honduras, cte. But these, which are u?d‘ "t standard varicties, sre simply the de- Pdants ol the best ot thie orlzinal Imphus, i Kvl&ua truc names are those which they bore ‘AHH:’JT:&;M ‘mlc)x :they brought to this Muunl, pors as the Qonyeana, Hchhgoov_n, il TUB “ EARLY AMDER,” mnl:-k‘: fothe pust fow years has attracted so ot sttentlon from {ts ear): ripening, its dn‘:“lm quality of elrup, and the strong ten- huu‘;’ t0 graunulation, Is probably a hybrid. Its u“nf!;u fivenls this: Mr. E, Y, Teas, of hm:tél]l.lnd., noticeda’ single atalk growing flvtu!d! dof canc, the seed of which was full o h mhilo the yest was only {n bloom nml{ ,mmflg“:hll eeed d;n.mtu. it wus the sourca i fch all tho Farly Amber now growing oy 0UOYY orlvinated. It bas boen for “nuxlnn erown in Miuncsota, and, in adapting el 0 that safl amd climate, has developed ey ccutaritios which {t does uot posseas Sembicre, und hag “Slungesota Barly Al‘r::;‘::"ma b mlx;(nuuunle befora the Convontlon was i "'8orts axn CULTIVATION;" vyt ?oulh arrlved at were about as fol- tipectal 1“ the product, fu_quantity, and ol e ml'l in qlgnllly 18 aifected by tho character dafpegs That the beat results Iu quality are lmn: comparatively thin sandy or cluy fuoat solls that were origlually tim- e rable, especinlly those that had sy, o ahie-timbor, ‘That rich black pralre- ity nlhleu highly manured with” aufmal ik I"I‘“ o growing a large crop of canes, lly !lm“ crior quality of sirup, Tfim. the thin ane (_elnuokeu of, It in need ot fertilization, Howyy 4L prepured for the growth of cane by Eu‘l'ln er 4 crop of green clover, Yerizeq lalor planting should be finely pul- Voted | Prepare sced-bed, and thu seed wy,or lfl &'wu threo and o half feet apurt each gy rills threaand w half feet apart, with ”‘m!dl:h“u 8 o the foot In the row, I1f sy, illy, each inay cootain flve to seven e Care | ¢aue, ou first coming up, requircs ek, gy, ' COID, a3 b fa very small und o ) ghoustr-culture may Lo ‘the same as ttagg o OUb thiree feet Ligh, when it should e reu) v ground is thea icd with a mass of ajury Mflllhl;wmch would be Lrokun, to the Sntluyeg o1 SrOWI0E cane, 18 cultivatflon was ! alter that (e, wy er the heng of Micupgy 4y DuE Brcatest ape ITIODS OF MANUPACTURE," brougy, smount of experiences wel dog i r:::‘r‘- " There was Iittho diveraity of :bl: o wllly'y g ooy BB4binery, —ths different kinds Bargey, T':"Dflru!on " belng very simllar in Yorkey h', Ml= wilts ‘are solld irou rollers, Uhe pappy! s ™88 or steany power, butwean whic 410 (e qu‘&.m o express the julce, which "‘Pflnmn, Wi 1-tanks, uud from thence to the iber Py, It ary Liroad Ralvanized-tron or o parggy) E:LIBS o furnaces either permanent lunn“n .mw ulce entering as one eand, snd &mm‘—“m;l llln Or sheet over the hested e saun), gt bfl{flnul Bobilunces for removing 108 8 1yt el couverted futo sirup by the '““flh“,.,"m“ Other end, from which {L [ Iy "2 Decens ‘.:"k-!or Wrectly futo bacreis. 0r the purposes of thi: 1 b el g diice. Drootas of ‘| lzes the limo -which-had been previously uscs SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 15, 1879—~TWELVE PAGES, maninulating the cane and julees from the time the former in In the fcld. It would require twa much apace; nnd all manufacturers of ma- elinery have printed matter which they are glad to furnish gratls, giving mivoto dlecetions for every stage of tho process, And, ln addition tu theea sources of inforination, there witl ungues- tlanably bo a larze additfon to our Aorghum- Nterature by tie publication of munuals on its culture, to meet the demand which now genoral- 1y exists for information, now come to the PRODUCTS OF BORGHUM-CULTURE AND MANU- PACTUIE which were on exhibition hefore the Conventfon, These consiated of about twenty-five samples of Ary sugar, and twlee that number of sirup niul tnush sugars,—malnly sirups,—all, with tiwo or three exceotions (which [ will hereafter particu- larize), made by simply ovapurating tho expressed Julce of the Amber and other varietics of cane, without tha use of Ume or any other chemical sgent. The *dry sugars wers ohbtalned by freeing the mush (wet) l\lfflrl from molasses by drain- age-oreasure, or the centrifugzal process, The siritps, while still haviug a distinct and unmis- takable sorghum flavor, were very unlike the rank, crude products of the cane in the first cars of its cultivation In this v:ounl.r‘_r. The st evidence of thelr value and popularity is affurded by the fact that all owners of mills re- ported n ready sale of thelr products, Some, who mado from 4,000 to 6,000 gallons lnst fall, roported thelr entire production alreagy sold, The product of sfrup per. acre reported ranged from seventy-five to 800 gallons, probably av- eraging 150 galtous; and selling readily for 50 1o 00 cents per gallon. The prices paid to own- era of mills for mannfacturing ia either one-hatt tha airup, or 25 to 80 vents per mallon,—in elther case paying a larpe profit to the mill-owner. With an average yield of 150 gallons per ncre, and having {t made up on shares, the grower u} the cano gets scventy-five gallons,—worth, at the loweat price at which any sales were ruport- ed, $87.60 per acra, But there Is nnother considcration: Al growers of cane united in their testimony to the great value of the secd for feeding stock, The average yield is twenty to twenty-flve bushels per acre.” No one puts {is valuo as less than an tqual quantity of cors, aud many regard it as of more value, 8o much for sirup-manufacture. But this was not what called the Cunvention togother, 1t was n Sugar, and not o Sirup Couvention, As hefore stated, the sirup-makers, all over the country, have, In the lust few years, been met with wonderful and uncxpected results in the OGRANULATION OF THEIR BIRUPS INTO MUSII- BUGALL}, and, Instead of having a crop of slrup, which they storted out to make, found Instead that they had o crop of ush-sugar,—unsalable as sirup, and with no avpliauces for converting it into & merchautable article of dry sugar. And the conviction Lms been forcing itself upon their minds that the time was at hund when the production of sugar, and not sirup alone, should bo aimed at, And so they came together to ‘compare notes and experl- ences nud sce {fany process hins been fountd oy whichi the production of sugarcan Ua certaiuly relled upon; for hithertogits production has been, as it were, aceldental,—appearing In some years and in some localitics in larpe quantity, and almost entirely absent In others. And now comes in Prof. F, L. Btewart, of Murraysville, Pa., with the claim that he is the discoverer of a process known o8 ‘TOE *'STEWALT PROCESS," and under which the experimnents of the De- partment of Agriculture were made last fall, which will convert the expressed julces of any of the varleties of the malze or sorghum family Into genuine crystallized cane-sugar, with the same certalnty that the processes employed to producs starch or alcoliol from corn will produce those articles, His process, bricfly deseribed, is as follows: The expressed juice is run into hentiug-tanks, and ralsed about to the bolling- point, There s then added a quentity of the milk of lime, which, on belog stirred {n, catses a thick scum to rise, and the deposit of s larzo amount of sediment. The smount of lime necessary to be put in {s determined by the use of limyg-paper. The scumn s then removed, and thig cleur Juleo drawn off Into another tank and, whth cooled aown to a temperature of 150 degrees; there is added a quantity of n mixture which be ealls Solution B, and which 18 covered bv & patent. The amount necessary to bo used 1s, us {n the case of the lime, determined by its action upon the litmus-paper., He clofms that, by the uso of these preparn- tions, viz: lime and ' Solution B, all the sub- stances which oppose the free granulation of the sugar are removed: thut thc tendency towards tho converslon of the cane-sugar fn the Jules futo erupe-sucar, or plucose, is arrested; that the use of Solutlon perfectly neutra- and that all the tngredients of which it fs cotu- posed are removed i the scum in the process of evaporation. ‘The juice, after the addition of Solution B, 1 ready for the evaporator, und ghouid be run through as rapldly as possible, condensing it i1l 1t indieates a tomperature of about 225 dogs, TFabr,, when {t should b transferred to a fintsh- ing-pun, und ralsed to o tempernturo of atout 288 cgs. Falr., which makes o dunse strup, welglung about thirteen pounds to the pallon, It is then transferred to the cooline-tank, and from thence to arrnngements for druluing, [le claims that, with surghum-syrup so made, gran- viation will take place withln six hours; and that each gatlon, when freed from the mo- lassea by the centrifugal or a acrew process, will yield ait uverago of ten pounds of a dry, met- chantavle brown sugar. ‘The wholo process, together with the steps taken in arrivivg ot It aro very fully given in a work entitled, *BUGAR SIADE PROM MAIZE AND SORGHUM." Prof. Stowart clalms that his process is (he re- sult of scveral years of acientitlc investization nnd experiment ! aud that 1t was finally perfect- cd in the fall of 1877. It {8 very much to be regretted that, during the manifacturlog sea- sou of 1878, it was not futly tested by being used {n Jurge fleld-operations fu workiug full crops in different portlons of the country, and under diffuront conditions of soll aud climate, Instead of simply belug tested fn u Bmall expert- mental way by bimsclf, by Prof, Collyer, of the Department of Agriculture, and some few other persuns, Of those In attendance at the Conventlon, only two persons—Mr. Miller, of Miunesotn, wnd Mr. Schwarte, of Illinols—had mads any test of it, aud they only in a small way. ‘They ‘were nmong the most {ntelligent nud largest manufacturers vrescut. Both spoke fn high terms of tho process as far as tested, and cx- pressed full contidence In 1ty and thelr purpose to adopt it in the next manufacturing season, Prof. stewart evideutty 11A8 YULL CONFIDENCR IN IT, since, Insteaa of trying to eell territorlal richts Tor its usu, ko proposes to retain the manufact- ure and sale of Solution B in his own hunds,— velying upon the profits to be realized from its snle os remuneration for his juventlon or dis. covery, It it fails to do what he claima e wil), there will be no sale and no profits, Its cost will amount to about balf acont far each pound of sugar produced, The Conventlon, whilo rezardine the process of Prof. Btewnrt as a probnble removal of (he obstaclea which hud heretofure slood i the wa of sugar-msanulacture, did not rezard it as suf- ficlently tested for ticld-operations, aud under such varylog conditions, ns to warraut the in- dorsement. But a resolution recommendiog it for trial was unanfmously adopted. The sum- ples of sugar mads by this rruev.-n werg ong each of sorghuin wid corn-stalic sueyr, by Prof, Stowart; sinilar samples from the Commis- sloncr of Agrleulture und ong from corn-utalks from Mr, Schwartzy [rom Edwardsville, IIl, ‘Theae in color were darker than the averaze of samples made by shnply evaporatig the e: ressed Juice of the cuna without any chem- lel bolng used. 'The most of thess preseated th appesrance in ;l:‘mn and taste of & good are ticle of what Is known fo the markot as B sugar, The greatest interest centercd about the BAMPLES OF MESSRY, MILLER & KENNY, of Minuosota. Instead of scnding a quart bol- tlous le, they sunt o burrel of last inil's crop, uuflsctured for sirups, On apening it fn_8t, Louts, it was found to Lo soven-clchths full of mush-sugar. Portions of thls, tuken fromn the barrel fu the presenice of the Conven- tion, wers placed in a littlo hand contrifugal making 1,200 revolutlons per minute, sud in about tive miuutes frecd from nolasses, pro- duclog 8 beautiful, lucht-straw-colored, dry sugar, yleldiug about 75 por cent of the welghit of the wmush-sugar {n dry, A sample of this sugar was tahen to Belcbher's refiuery, tested witls the polarlscape, and pronounced Lo cuntain 8Y per cont uf genuino cane-sugur,—tho balance being water, glucose, guwn, and other foreign substances. . Bamples may be seen by nny parties intercst- od at the ofiice of the Chicago Grecer, Room 18 McCormick's Block, ‘b’l‘hfru was but little sald In the Convention oul UTI11ZING COUN-BTALKS * a3 a fource of sugar-supply, except by Prof, Btewart, He clalmed that " chemical analysls showed that the juicca of all varleties of ‘the waize and sorghum futaily were uesrly ideuricsl i propertics; aud ho was quite earnest {n the expression of the belfef thal coru would, {n_the near future, be lnniely grown for sugsr. But, a4 the utilizatlon of corn-stulks fur this purpose makos necessary tho removal of thie wars when in the wilk or ruuunf stage, the aifliculty of utilizing the ears would be & svrivus drawbick, except in varlsties apted to drylog or curning, and where such use of the ears could be mada in conucction with working up the stalks into suiar. The percentage of saccharloe matter in the corn-stalk a less than in the car, Jean welght of atalks cau Lo produced to the scre. 1t 18 hardly probable that, except in the ahove siven, corn will be grown for this prupose In preferenca to eane, And rlzht it may not bo amiss Lo say that muny members of the Convention with whom [ conversed foit that, fn view of the lmited ond lmperfect manner in which the experiments of the Department of Agriculture wers conducted last fatl, the Commissioner WAS NOT WARNANTAD in publiahing to the worll, as Lo dld, that L was demonstrated that suge n - paying quan- tity could, with absolute certalnty, be vroduced from the juices of malze and sorghum; and that the experlence of another year, with thor- augh teats, shoutd haye been glven before making such announcement, The lost tople boforo the Convention was: $The Futurs of Borgho and Corn-Cane Culture in This Country for Sugar-Maklng Parposcs.’ Asnouc of the members_unossessed the gt of prophecy, and as Gen, Lo Duc, who was sot dowa for mu essay upon tiis tople, nelther came himsell nor sent his essay, no definite conclusion was arrived at, All, however, reirarded the outlook 8s hopeful, and thought thnt the coming year would dem- onstrate the fuet thut the United States will soon grow sugar for home-supply. 1L may b regarded as alrcady demoustrated that the varleties of xorenum now being grown furnish the materinls for grenulne cane-sugar in quanti- tled that will be largely remunerative,—prov ded they can all be oblained in a crytallized form., Hitherto the obtaintng of them fm been” acel- dental und uncertain. Prof, Stowart claims that Iuls process will extract all the sugar cvery Ltime ‘I'he probabilities nre in favor of the correeine of his claiin, but it has not been fully demo: atrated, Next [all, s soon a8 the cans is sul clently ripencd, bundreds of scientists and prac. tieal ‘men witl bo experimenting with it, Prof. Stewart's process [nfls in”any respect, somebody will llnd out where It {s deficlent. nnd provide aremedy, or fnvent o better process. The difiicultivs’ ooco thoroughly underatood, Beience witl flnd & way to overcome them. In the meantime, I'ROPLA BIOULD GO BLOW, and not be Jed into a hasty and (l-advised em- barking in the sugar-bustness on the ateength of the glowing accounts published by the Commis- sioner of Agriculture, und the representations of thore who have books or machinery to scll, If prepared to undertake the manuincture of sirup simply, all right,—go ahead, I'h fallure fn that,—It {8 an assurcd suce better to go In for sirup nnd come out with sugar, than fur suzar aud como out with sirup, "Fhiere are cuouzh in the business already, sud others who will o {n auyway, to give this ques. tion of sugar-production a thorough test, 1f the rcsult 18 & success, as now secms probable, thero will them be time enotich “to cnmage fn . Fortunca will nefther be gained by wolng fn this year, nor lost by walting another year, Every pérson deslgn- fng to enmaie {n the business In case its success should be demonstrated by next scason's upera- tlons, should spend at least o month during the working season with some matufacturer, Thougli the sellera of machinery and books may claitn that all the operations are simolo and casily learnea from books, the fact Is, thut sug- ar-inaking of any kind—whether cunie, inapirc, beot, or sorghmn—Is expert work, and can only be fully mastered in nil {ts detalls where the actual work 1s golug on. The dangar is, that, under the stimulus of low prices of farm-prod- ucts and the hl{;my-rolored statements which have been published {n revard to sugar-making, thousands of people will rushiute the business the coming scoson, with no practical knowledge of 1t, and urder such conditlons as are likely to bring fatlure nnd disappointment. 1t present expectations are realized during the comlug year, BUGAR-FACTORIES WILL SPRING UP all over the country, as has been the cuse with the Dairy-business; for a business like that of dalrylue e be more econotwleally carried on un the factory play, aud a better artlele produced, than on the farm. ‘The farmers will then grow e eane on contruet, uml deliver ft at’ the factory nt o stipuluted price per ton. Or they can form a etock company, bufld a factory, aidl grow and manafacture on thelr own sccount. The outlay for machinery mudd appliances for working up a crop of, eay, forty ncres,—equiva- Ieut to 6,000 enllons,—will be about 8500, ox- clusive of oulldings,—the mill being a two- horss power. Prol Stewart claims that the cost of sugar per pound under his pracers, Including the growing of the cane, will not exceed two and onc-half.cents per pound 3 and that the ahove amouant of 6,000 gallons will yicld ten pounds per wallon, or 60,000 [bs of & kood merchantable brown sugar, sud 1,800 gal- lons of molasses, which, by reworking, can be made 8 zavd srticle for domestic use, On the basls of these figures wo get TIE YOLLOWING RESULTS: Cost of producing 60,000 pounds of sugur, at 245c per pound.. 1, Value of 10,000 pounds st Valua of 1,400 gallona molassea at ‘Total value of product of forty acres Cost of Productivfueeivecs ssrsvaesrserees. Net profit.ceseenss os wen e aeu 82,400 Leas Interest on_capital lnvested in mnchin- ery, bulldings, and land; or o net profit of £00.25 P“ nere. 1 would, however, ndvise any one golng inta'the business to leave & wido mar- gin from the above izures Should there Lo such n development of this Industry 88 now scems not improbable, reflneries wiil be built to work up the products of ihe fue. torles futo the various grades required to meet the demands of the market, and thua n new and profitable Industry be added to thosc already existing in the conntry, furnishing the farmer with an additlupul crop, which can be grown withiout any additlonal outluy en his part for machlnery ar fmplenients,—the manufacturs of which first fnto raw, nud afterwards into reflnea sugurs, wiil furnali remunerative employmont ta thousunds of man. My purpose in provaring this article bas not heen to furnish detsiled” Iuformation how to grow canc und manufocture it Into sirup or sugar, but rather to acquaint the readers of Tun TiisuNe with the PREBENT STATUS OF TIIE BUSINESH,~— what bas ulready been attalned, and what is the outlook for the Tuture, From the influence already alluded to, woe aro Jn danger of a popular excitement and enthusi- asm on thig sublect lika that of the **Morus- Multicaulis” excitement which some of us can remember, fu wihich the whols country went wild over the subject ot sflk-growing. And su 1 eay, whlle the outlook for the saccessful pro- ductlon of sugar throughout the country ls most hopeful, there has been no such thorough practieal demonstration of suceess os will at present warrant the [nvestment of capital fn machinery mnd bulldings for the manuiscture of suwur from the Northera-grown capes, year henco IT MAY BE FULLY WARRANTED, ‘That the sorghum-buslness hos not sooner de- veloped into sugar-moking offords no evidence thut 3t never wiil, Tu was fteen yeors ulter the Introduction of sugar-cane fnto Loutsianu botore the first grunulated sugar was obtulned from it. “They did not Know how to tieat the julce, whivh differed from that of the matured eing in a tull Trovleal climate, Tut, whon the difiiculties tn the way of granulation were ascertained, they ware soun inustered; wndd this seems likely of accomplishnent with the sorghum-juices, it noy already accomplished, Bufore ndourtiment, nrovision was wade for the publication {n book-form ol the Prot(‘udlllcfl of the Couvention, and {uciuding aldo n practi- cnl treatise upon the growth of cane, und the whols process of misuufucture, “Lhis worl, when -published, can Ue obtulned by any who desire It by addvesie the Corresponding Seere- tary of tho Assoctation, Alr, J, A, Hedues, 8t, Louls, Mo, 5 0. C. Gipos, ————— THE BLIND GOD, Lave Into tle hieart of & passion-flawor crept, Ona waltry midsumoer nighit; nd, .!Ll‘(‘t: all other rugues, with one oye open I(nal;lm:'nll of ils sublects in slght, Do uol bu convincad Abat o elf caninot seo— v is 8]y, aud will often play ‘possum You sh i’.: Ro0u a1} 8ho prunie’ that wore witnessed by ni While e f#nfld **fast aaleep ™ in & blossom! Fxu, 0, 1870, AVis Uiar, A A SOURCE OF MUCH BODILY EVIL, If the habit of body becomes irregular, much evil i Infllcted on the wystew, The stomach bue comes dyspoptic, bilioua uymptoms develop them- woivos, thu circalation 1s° contaminated, and the uer! share [u thy gonoral disorder. 1t is of tho utoiost tmportagce that, the bowels shi .d b thoroughly aud speedity regalated when they grow derelict, 'The currective wwent boest sdaptod to this purpose is lusteiter's Stotach Ullters, a wholesoio, nun~§rluluu. vegetable laxative, wortls all (he raepiag cathartics lavented stuce the timo of Parucelous, People who have Leew In the hubit of umng olue pill, calomel, and other dravs and chicap nostruts ‘for conutfpation, should sbandon such hurtful and usclesr niedicanes, fur them this pleasant and gentle not only wroduces the purgative effect uaturally, but also stre: whilo it regulates the bawely stomach, and lver. 1t moreover cures und pro- vents tuteemltteut oud vemittent fevers, gout, rheumatism, aebility, sud urinary trouvies, ud snbetituto rioal, whicn An Euglo Cnrries O u Plg 4y ort Wurth (Tex) Demoerat, For several days past the reshicat farmers In the uorthwestern portion of 1his county bave marked thy preseuce of an eugle skimming tho hights (o their nelghborhood, und 8 Mr. Siriog- ery & 'Farrunt County kuight of the gun, anxios tocapturs this Kking of birds, shouldered bls | ( e the othermorning und lald for the bird on the onen prairie, at A polut about twn nlles northwest of the town, where a small Jierd of young plgs were funocently grazing on the grecoswnrd. “ile bird came sooriog alone, Al when o point had bean reached nearly pers pendienlar Lo the bead of the swi s It were, the old ** Na tlona)" swooped down and around the surface of an Inverted Imagnry pyramid, and, sinking jts talons deep in the inferior vom- position of a thirty-pound pig, started heaven. ward. The ssceuslon was tedious nnd stow, and wave ample time for Stringer to draw a bead and when & hight of thirty ar forty et lind been reached he haneed awny and bored o liole clean through our Amerdean’ monstyasity. ‘The pie and eaglo fell tolerably well togethier to the surface—both dead, GEORGE WASHINGTON. 1ls Precoclty — A Great Character from Early Youth. Tiarper's Weekly, ‘The youth of Washinzton was ono of the most precoclous of which we have any recard; his grent qualities scein almost fnnate. His father died when he was still a child: bis mother, left with a large fatnily and slender means of sup. port, conld give him little educatton. - He was brought up in poverty, sent to a common coun- try school, und searcely Jearned to read and write. In soclling he was always funceurate, He read Jittle, knew mone of the Jearned Ianguages, could never even master Freneh, A tall, grave, awkward boy, he probably labored on bis mother’s farin, was plainly dressed, knew nong of the elegancies and reflneinents of liter- ary calture, wos surpassed by all bis contempo- rarles of eminence In Kuowledge of the world aud books., Jefferson, an accomplished acholar, was always un outhor, & mun of letters; he lad followed ot collece the wsual studies of the time, had reaa FPope and mastered Swift and Addison. 'To Jokin Adams, the pour student nud teacher, the charm of letters was esrly fumillar, o solace, a source of strength. St more_with Plockuey, Rut- Icdee, Carroll, Morrls, Samuel Adming, ilan. covk, n learued education secmed o necessity, ad all the chief Jeaders of the Republicans in Cougress werg excollent sciolars, Franklin was slmost the master of aclence, Lee az au- thor, flenry an orator. But to the youne Wash- ington came none of those advantares ot in- struction und study that scemed In that age even more than at present the first requisite of an able politician; no learncd professur taught hifm the charm of classle letters, no reg- ular discipline wns enforced upon hlm by a col- lege 1fe; no library lay vpen to him, no huoks, lectures, popular Instruction. e was himseif his only teachier; he began almost as o cbiid to lay down a plan of conduct founded upon the golden rule of duty; hewould behumane, wrave, polite, reapectful, patient. It 1s fmpossibic that any thing sliould 'he moro complcte than thess rules for the formation of a ereat character thut liall also be a good one, aud Washington ut 13 almost foreshndows himself. No one_can tell whenee he tovk them, from whut bouk or autbor. They conclude: * Lavur to keep alive {n vour breast thut little spark of celeatlal tive called consclenee.” But the stu- dent of Marcus Antaninus can niot doubt thels souree. e was six feot high, strone, well formed, of afing expresslon, and dildent eanners, Mod- esty he always folt and sbowed; ho kuew, nho doubt, his own tuferiority in sehularship, und at lnst rewretted it. But to one branch of kuowl- edgge bis mind turned fustinetively—he studied mnthematies with suceess, hecime a rood draughtsmani learned regularity, preelsions won that phitosophicul order in his life, lan- gunge, conduct, that neither Adams nor Jeffer- son, excellent scholars, could attun, From carly youth his miod actea with mathe. mutical precision ) philosophy, rellelon, ruled his heart. Is passions were violent, the sometimes overleaped the boundaries by which hie would conflne them. His temper was stormty. e loved, und wrote lues' to his un- Luown fair thut are {ntolerable; he sighed, bo pleat: but philosophy nnd composure soun re- turncd, aud his heart waa not oue caslly broken, Possibly, bad he married the durk-eyed mistress of bis’ youth, ke wight bave Leeu happier and less renowned, but freedom would have wanted its preserver, the world iis favorite example, Washington at 18 kept his jouroal, studted geouetry, wns fond of writlug oul business forms, nid even selections of poetry. It fs satd his aclectlons aro not goods it Is only wonderful that at such an aze e could have selected them atall, But we may diseaver aready fn o)l bis bogish exerciscs the neatness, regularity, minute labor, that in u)l bis later life only roae to fresh exactness. For his amusement hie surveyed the felds around the school-hotise he attended; he cntered all his resuits formally in his book—the squares, plots, calculations, A life of hardship, tofl, ubscurity, scemned his only prospect when, fn his 17th year, he was se- lected by Lord Fairfax to menaure his immense domaing in the Alleglinny Valleys; yet that he should be chosen for so fmportant 8 duty shows what contidence und respeet he had already won from those around him, What boy of 16 in these lower tines would pe selectied to mensura the wilds of Dakota, und’ fix thie boundaries of the unknown wilderness! But Washinrton set out amidst the melilng snows +of apriug, the rocks, the wilds, and completed the survey with his usual sceuracy, He wus made a public sur- veyor, und at 17 was already 1amous n bis pro- fession, At an age when Jefferson was connlng his Cicero at colleze, John Adums teachiug un- ruly boys at Worcester, when Pope hud just print- ©d ‘s pastorats, when Jotiuson was un unguinly student, Waslinzton hud taught hinsclf a teade, —an art,—und wag already earniong a lnborious support. 1o was already distingulshed for his virtue, his native strength, his industry, aind his gaina were duree. At 19 he was wnde an Adju- tant-Ueneral of the Virzinin Militin, to fnspect uned dluulf"nu them; his saiary was considerable, the position fmportant; he filied it well, Next his brother Lawrence dics, nnd Washington ac 20—ruch wus sl his precoclty—was Joft the tmanuper of an sxtensive property and of Mount Vernon, of which he becumeniterwards the hetr, Avt0, nopolnted a Commissioner by the Goy- cruor, he wude his way through hardships al- most_{ntolerablo to meet. the French ofilelsls fu fhe wilderness, was drenched with rains, hait frozen amidst thosnuws of the Alleghnnies or in the chill crosslngs of the rivers, pursued, in danwer, vet fulthied his duty, At 22 was a Licu. tenant-Colonel of the Virgints forces, the wiss counselor of the unlucky Braddoek, the pre- server of the (yine troops, s tall figure, his powerful frame, were lard- oued and prew full of nerve in the panful du- tles of Liis enrly Mte. Yet his health was cy- «dently shuken: ho was somotimes seriously 115 b seems to huve had some tendency to (he dis- thnt carricd ofl his hnif-brother at an carly age; ho was sublect to vhrout und lung com- aiuts; ut Inst e died of a severe cold. But in youth and nze his rare composire, his usual privdence, preserved all his physieal vicor, His mind, hin body, were cqually’ strongs nelther ever fafled him. 118 cxlinhess was so great that luter nges linve sometimes forzot to sco thut beneath it elowed 1he tlery ardor of n e . Que would searcely attributo to Washing- ton the herole despafr of genfus, Yot how olten did he display 1t when chmbing the mountain in the midst of tho savages; coin- manding at Boston without powder, sowe- times men; Im mwad desperation ut New Yorl; i crossing the fey Del- awire, the most dariog action of the war! It was the stern restrulnt exercised by Wushineton over his flerce, ardent passions thut distiugnished him from the common conqueror —~hls ‘benevolence, justiee, firmuess, his devo- tlon to his_ mothier, his wile, bis irlends. Onea more love had pierced his heart and wounded it. His aceond uttachinent, to Miss Mary Phitllps, o New York ludy, was apparently “aufllclently strang to give hln the uneasiness ot a lover. He Nugrered : he confided nis seeret to a friemd. But Miss Philllps marsied Ma), Morrls, an Fu- wllsh oflicer, ous of Washingiuon’a companions in arms, and the vnun.lf provinclal was disap- poluted, Ho was ouly 94 “At 20 he pald his addresses to that fair wind stutely widow whomn ho has mude onc of the noted womon of the age. Sho waas omiable, wealthy, fotellizent; Washinston had fnhierited Mount Vernon, und hire ho might have lived fu opu- lence und caso had ot tho clalna of his cuuntry driven hWim to actlon. %u chose rather to live and dlu for his fellow- men, and with bis usual grave cumposure ex- vosed hls fortune to contisvatiou, hls head to the traftor's blocl, his hooor to the risk of chance und fate, 1lud he fmled au utter ralu, a perfect reverse, walted upon Ins remarkably prosverity, Of wuccess ho might oiten despafr, [t wus in these moments of selfsucrilive thut Washigzton rises to herole wreutiiess, Que sees bim striding unward smozg the lesser men around bim,~—the vain, atobitivuyg, envious, crugl,—always composcd, uuscifish, nanly, ji- cavable of the potty fmpulses that huve too often dleturbed the grestest minds, always ob- serylng the rules of conduct o had laid down tor himselt at 13, alwavs relleious, hopeful, active, [has ancestors had been Cuvu_llcrn.—nw devoted adhercuts of Charles I.i Washington bocame a republhican, touls up dras agalust an unjust Kivg. Lo calls Cromwell usurper, but followed him to the Umit of u fust reststance, When some proposod 1o wmuko ddw u Kiog, he repelled the offer with {ndignation. Ho cmuuciputed his ulaves at hils death; he lusists upon the mcasure with singular fervor; ho cujolus t **niosy olutedly und sulemnly upon his executors: t s pleln that b would lisve been amuugElhu firet to vnforce universal emauncipation. “Edu- cation he thoughs the foundution of Hberty, It 18 sumethmes supposed that Washingtou was fn- clined to the feudal fur ol guveruwent, wus the friend of caste and arlsi 3 server of the ceremontal und unreal, flcinl state and splendor. His hard and painful youth had taught him re- publicanisin und aemocracy; inind saw all the weakneas of the Oriental fle- tions of personal disparity, Adams and Hamil- ton might sigh for titles, privilege, superfority to thelrfellow-nen, but clearer intellect dismissed their suegestions conslderation, 1o was fond neither of fame nor e wes honest to a high degree. When uainiances at Murristown had pald epreciated paper, which was then legal-tender, Washiogton refused to apeak to him, It s easy lo see that, ha would be the firmes! honesty. fle was equally the foe of dis- unfon and reheition; he repressed disorder with Jackson’s fiymness, Lincoln's truth, Sontliern Btates norsessed mauy Washinglons— perhaps one—they would never have risen In Republican virtue came to him as the result of his healthful inind und body, his early hislater self-sacrifice; he wasfnnl) thinge biicun, pure, honorable, polite, gencrous, looking only Lo the weifare of the country, the vople, nud for theirs always willing to satrifice w s death was like bis )ife, composed, calinj his peculisr orgauization dissolved with no Jle caught cold, feit that he must die, bore paln with silent resolution, nnd was suffucuted by a quick inflammation. “Ifind that I am goiny. My breath caunot last long. f belleved from thie first that the disorder would prove fatal.” 1le was filled with gratitude for the kind atten- tion of those sround him; his poodness, benev- olgnce, nppeared for the lust time. hutes hefors his death be rald, Have me decently burled, sud do'not Jet my body be put {uto the vault In lcss davs after 1 am dead, understand mef" he sald to his friend, replied, *¢ Yes," 2 expired without o strugele or a sigh, It was flizht of oac of the nolilest spirits th to the wold- Itis & elgnal crror. his _precoctons Washington's one of his acq his debts in d were he to come advocate of pa- mental disturbance. ‘o afriend he sald: thut have lived upon the en_mansions of cternal pen spread his wings. clghity years ago, v fly easily away, L fready much that \Vnslhi- fugton “hnd taught mself. and would have taught all his countrymen, they have learned fu part, atud will atill learn more, ~ He was not an nvowed teachers hiewas always tnodest, silent, But unon all the chief elements of republivan prouress he never falled to speak Ho knew that republicanisn honesty, labor: with clearnees, meant religion, knowledze, that it was something new amldst the mizhty vowers of feudallsm, a classic thought once more restored to mankind, He would have schools everywhere; he founded churches, planned canals und ronds, foresaw the greatness of the advancing West, foretold the future of He would make all his country- men, of wiatever racu or creed, reoublicans nnd Americans. He lived [o the future; e would throw off the dead, decaying past, Europe, but Americs, that men like Washington —— THE WINONA LUMBERMEN, Special Dirvates to The Tribune. WiNoNA, Minn,, Feb, 14—Reviewing the lum- ber trade of VWinoua for the past year, the ife- publican gives the cut of the milis us 23,800,000 shingles, 14,004,000, Amount of rafted lumber received, 8,100,000 feets lath, 1,500,000; shingles, 4,600,000, sun total of shipments wera: Lumber, 82,000, feat: iath ,200,000; shingles, 18,600,000. on hand Jan. 1, lumber. 21,700,000 feet; ,000,0005 shingles, 7.000,0005 logs jon hand fn mill-booms, 11,000,000 feet; lozs hanging up, The summary shows that three leading firme, during the manufacturing season, employed 875 men, aid pald them wages to the amount of $10,000. The introduction of gaug saws nnd the enlargement of the miils bus twore than doutted thelr combined capucity, Did the trade demand It, they would be prepared to eut from 45,000,000 to 50,000,000 fcet in the season, ———— Iath, 8,400,000; Epecial Diepatch to The Tritnme, MILWAUREE, Fcb, 14.—In addition to the at~ {achment of the personal property of (ien, Me- Donald, to satlsfy the judement of Isanc Cook, of St. Louis, the Unlted Stutes Murshal hds lev- fed upon Mac’s Interest In the real estate known us “ Bunnyside,” however much {t may be, in further satistaction of the judzment. ~ Thu Mra, Lamothe succeeds fn catablishing the va ity of her chattel wmorteage on the nersounl vroperty the plalnthil Cook” will still haye the nroceeds of the General’s intorest n the real eatate, such as may uccrue to hitn out of the pending ltlzation with Mrs. McDonald, to sat- 1afy his clulin, 'The property 13 to besoldat public auction on the 7th of Aopril. ——————— Dr. Buli'a Cougl 85rup 1s fast taking the place of ali the old-fastifoued couzn remedies, I8 to reliove the mont violent cold. and for throat 1! 1t Price, 20 centa. Drauch Ofices in below, where adver price us churged st tne untfl 8 v'clock p, an Saturds, Swiu Otice, aiud will be received » 1l during tho week, and untllo p, m. MME, Dooksellers aud Statloners, 123 Nowsdesler, Statfoner, etc., 1000 s Newsdesler, aod Fancy Goodr, 720 Lake. n .. BUSINESS CRIANCES, _ In thig column, thres Unss or leve, 25 cénts per ine Each additional line, 10 cents, ITH 8200 CABH CAN HAVE tu Seht caatt niay 1 ALE—A NETAIL COAT-YA sleds, 13,1 centrol’ locativn with'n TONE, 200 East Twelfth-at. lT OCH, FIXTUI and wagon; dolug good cash business. i OR BALE<X FIRST- locatrd un one of the Dy Gooll rensons for aalo given. In this enti 24 cents per fn sertion, Kach addittanal fine, 10 centa, '0ft GALE—AT 81,000, THE ARCADE DUILDING, JROH S ALE AT S0 T ARG rcateat iatmalh everofered in the ChicARs mArkets tlie (iproyements 0u0, and 1 refused §40.000 for the Iots be: fore e {mprovements were ‘mader Clark . and Madlson-st, fa the business centre of the city, and this hiock s wortn_more than the Quinlan pronerty, 1hat cost Lelter $155, 00, Call immadiately, for If miust be sold this weok, K. Ji. CUMMINGS, omca store 134 Ciaricat., whers I cai be found daily ta show the prop- Jo0i€ BALE=TIIE,_TWOBTONY AND RARFMENT R R U R g S D Lirty-aeventi et eoh ¥ Fiiince ‘CUTHEY, fisas Eatore Drokers, tha Ladatie: T JTOR SALE-TIREE LOTR ON WARHEN-AV., forner California-ay., at s great Largain. I POTWIN, successor 1o Potwin & Cotby, ¥v2 Ausifoxe tou; JF08k SALE-A RIXTY-¥GOT CONNEIL ON WASH- Ingtou-at., with good frame residence. st banic [iiceand verventy terma. i FOT WIN, successor to ‘0bwia & Corby, v2 Washington-s: {01 8ALE-TO MAKUFACTUREIS, MAITSTRIS, ) Thave & fina lot, 108 féet river front 08 depth of t near ut 0 feel, the corner of & atreet, horD-av, e ige., for vl 3 A 1'43 l{-fiu'olr-,{"-: a sl s grest bargain, V0L KALE=A PINE BURINESA RUILDT NG ON Aadison-at., In heart of city, at a panic price, Tl PUTIIN, succtisor 1 Fatwin & Corby. b2 "Washing: =t T, ok BALE=Foit TARI-LOT 08 T1.LI80I58T, Detween Dearborn-st, and State-st,, AS wortl, In 1%, 8308 font, will now . 1901. Apniy to M, M. THOMPSON, 101 Washingtoa-st, (OR SALE—AN ELKGANT ROUTII B i & WATE, 143 Lasaliea sl oE TOI BALE—A SPLENDID TRACT OF GROUND ON Bouth Ride-—$75,000; will take 840,100 in guod farmitng property, biluace lony time. $30.000 can be e 1o thls property. PIKICE & WAKK, 143 La- T AT A BAIOATR, ON FABT TERMB— $2,%0—Two.slory frame lionse with brick lase. ment, entre-at,t $2.000~Two-atory brick, 19 Mhest Congreaar, Infulre of JOUN A, BAUTLTT, 23, 142 Washinzion-s BUBUIGAN REAL GSTATE, 'Oft BALK=-0lt EXCHANGE~17 ACRES ADJOIN- ing lenton M 5 fmprovements, fruft, bor. oo Tonning watet, near chioois aud churches. Dist oficr WANTED-MALE HMEL . three tines or tras, 25 cente per ine sertion, Kach additlonal line, 10 cents, Rookkeepors, Clorks, &ce ANTED-CAPABLE HBOORKEEPEI. 1 1 ADLE MAN moderate, and ud, Trlb!u:u ollice. U-AN ACTIVE, T! tem ith s ek Aure advancement. dd| 132, Tribune u@co. SR amoR L T ‘worl 3 DODGE & PALMEL, 48 and &) (’Vll)!l!n ANTRD — EXPERIENCED MAN 01f TOY 1 G & LO., 158 Clark- ANTEN-TW0 OPERATORS tom ahue-uppers; no others butfirat-class Chicago Upper Factary, 2uf Y Tl also girls to foid, erienced nes 2 ANTED=TWO FINET-CLASS PATTAR 3 Cri, ne for wood And i 1of brass Motk picay & Apply After T p. m. at 1485 Fultons AN " EXTERIENCED, cotton il l:m;lnymcnl Au'cr:;:lcm “,’Azx.'rm)—‘e:x' GOUY LA O ”Ulflfltfl FOR COLO- rm - hands. CHE| chojipers ot gt KA Misccllanconns, ASTED—-SOLICITORSS FOIt T celebrated portral feture frainiug. e WiltirLE " .S NT GODD AD+ “rA'N"rr.n—A MAY OF ABILITY A drezd L P R A PR = CANVASSEIE, T0 all and examine two nerinl bouks, Jnst pube lahed by 1. Abpieton & Co., at 61 Washiikion-st, up WasEo 120 Wastilngton VW ANTED=-CANVASSERS V0Tt A wlrl'(cle. Every wife wanta one. 120 £ CANVABAER=. 10the right man. TOIl BALE—YOU GAN i dale, oil ready 10 g0 Into, for just what yon are throwing atvay [n rent—and (ho vers best Ints, withuut 8 dolisr, to fmprove. 0. J. KTOUUH, 121 Dertorn afolen 1o mbrore. 0. . FIOUUH. 121 Dearhorn m, _COUNTRY MEAL ESTATLG KES AT HINS- Foll BALE—1603ACH! LASS BTOCK farm, adlolning the corporate limiix'of Woodstock, Melienry County, lIl.: fine bu"ull‘gl. good orchard, some tiniber, runding water, otc., $45 per acre. Alo ry_deeirahle stuck rain’ faruiof Gl ave rah acres st res under et scre, unty, 235 eres—Fine dalry-farm 1% ing miles froin Dundee depots bujld will relt at a burgain aud put fu some cows if wanted. Kaue County, Hllinols— 214 acres nesr Genevas Iarga house and good” vut-burldings, 40 acres timber, never- falllng water, 840 peracre. - Also Wiacre fann 2 nilles west of Geneva, higlly culiivated, €63 per acre; might take haif p Chicagu property, Cliolee frult-farm at Cobden. 1il.: 40 wcres fo_ar ghards selllow oF will exclianga foF farm in Northern nots, ¥ine itock:farm, 820 acres, Mouroe County, Missourd, 12 miles of fence, 2 urchards kood bufidlugs, some tliher. 820 per acrd: might exchauge. Alarge st uf Draticlass farms for & C. MOKEY, 03 Clarkaat, 1T—12:-U0M HOUSE 0tro-st. cars. Want ag uew and frat-clami VWANTED=2 HOUSES YOl CASIi CCSTOMERS, Tetween Tlalsied sud Hobe aud Handolph and slareluor wurth from $: £4,000; must be barguins. ~ Alid, a few houses fn same locktion thit n sami cun be sold on monthly payments. . C. MOREY, 93 Clark-at, , S ‘West Sides MONTH UNTIL MAY ), AND ¢ two-afory brick house 431 1rv= 80 two-slry frame 30 second floor 10 Maryard-st. Sonth Side, 'O RENT—3-8TOLY AND BABEMENT Noler No. A1) WabAsheAr. Faaace, baih kot Tiaser, uas.dxtures, grutued woodwork in koud condl- Hlon, Meut g or loas untll May 1. iiouse open for {napection. - WALTEIL JMATTOCKS! 40 Dearbora-st., RENT—CHEAP—FINE BRICK _HOUSR—11 s.;.‘{‘ ki ari, corier Lake xod Oakwood-avs. ingion-st., Hoow 5 VERY DESIRADLE FINST-CLABS Nouse Jf 11 rouwns, with Laili-roum, Turnace, s fixtures, glc.; soutiiciet corner Dresel and Oakwuod buulevards, Inquirs at 20 Uakwood-uv, 10 _RENT—FLATS, North Slac. [O,HEST-T0 SUALL FAMILY-81t00M FL, o cinent of nm‘kuw;x‘uxmé n? for honxeEeepin; 1o x”N."IIM-K. k. CHAS, 'TOXLES, OFFICESY, &c. Stores. DOUBLE STORE, 36 AND VER- CUATES, 05 Washtostus S8 TORE 108 SOUTH CLARK-ST.; IMME- diate pomcssion givent ront faw 1o xud tenant. {Apolyto CHALILES GUOLMAN, ituom 43, 118 Wasn: ngton-t. Miscelinneous. 'O RENT—A 3.5TORY AND HBASEMENT BRICK bullding, suitabie for first-class saluon, and diniog- rooms up-stalis, Ouly respousiule partiesieed 1o ap- biz,_JACUI Wit i W iabiokio 0 100 A AR LANDS NEAH Shetltys low foa kood tenait, Auply to CHAILRS GUULMAN, Koo 43, 110 Waabfagtoa-st. ANTED 'TO REN®, YV ASTRD o HENT—VOU ALE LUSING HONEY every day HHALYOUT Fuomk ate Vecunt: briug us descriptions ani have them Mied With relinbl wo cannut begln to supply the demsnd, roume kid cottaizes far HusekecrIng, OO 1NG ARD BOARDING EXCHANGE, ROO UNE BUILDING, EINANGIAL, DVANCES SIADE OX DIAMONDS, WATCHES, I& Langs, €te., at LAUNDE] 'lvflhll:"nmu Itane dolpliat, ear Clurk. and ._Eetaulls NY UM turniture witl ey, _bg pew bt e o TLASH PALD FOIL OLU GULD MDD HILVEL Motey fu loan oa watch#4, dininonds, sad valusoiss ‘oT every deaceiption at GOLDS LS Lown wnd Hullion Sndiso 3 0 1 . Extalilalied 1803, § MORTUAGK " FOlt el braverts B gl renuaibie purtich GO, rua . GEO, TOCLONRE Sl ¥ L Oftica (fluewm FROV- within CENT ON on lin roor MYS TEAL X BT eht, o marined A Cent, on muruy clty Insio o viiuRsiNG, 143 Kahdoran. TOR 841, OCENY BTORE, WITH FINE FI3 Lures aud HraL-cliia ¥tock ) in Weat DIvVIsiou: first-cl wanta t Jeave ity and B,500 Tequired, Addre FOR " BALE—TUH FURNITL good will of 12 rvoinsi une of Weat fiidoy ruoins all reied (o No, | pa sulondidiy; '8 barwaing urences, © Address | Uilslicd trade; ownee far Abou aF D RF ariicls ured fn nearly '38 establlabineat, destres Lo miake arrsnie. sisney In Chicazo (o cuntrul the city and i FIRE G wanUTACLITInE 80 aceot tor) ci uf #1000, witl b required to canduct the b 3 2attous 4l mare caplial the wivaatazes granied wud i ty & frol bla bu onustion direct, s ] wiLly full name dune, 'For furtlier 1| " Post-0ice Box 404, Cli address, INVESTMEN FOtCICAGOBIANC] Akency. Address Al 18, CABH BUVE BALGON WORTHL Bsaan Uvod reasuns forsacrifice. I 3: Trivune, 10 have an immenss sale; bear investigation 701t BALE-A FEW BECOND.IAND STOVES AND Aust ba closed uut at suine Turuess, verr chican. ) BUSLIk COLR ~HESN OPEN PITIEPLACK 1 ki At ek ol TURE HOUSK, 39 AND etwael Cunal and Clinton. urniture, Brusscis aud lu- ranges, cheap for (3 11, OF OU Easy LayIRERLS. . /¥0 EXOHANGE, NGE—A VERY FIN caih for & kou b & good, lve town for 1A EAL PROPER. uvar Lhe Buuth slde 1y fur . nproved propers 1 from $14,000 10 31 0 Wikt iy i ur sssduie, JACOD WELL) 22 Waslie EXCHANGE=TWO N e L'fl:lfll,fl L for ai, Fuvek Nt W S SBEN i i cuiployuient, Abply at 230 Eaat Ollo! OASN OFF CLOTIRING Ot CAST-OFF CLOY Bo4 Blatust. Orders by Ot BALF~A BET OF- won's_Atisscs cowmpleto snd ughit dowii 1o date, Avply W THULAPSON & BTEEL! 2 10} Washingtouat, AN ON IMPROVED CITY 1100, erty fo s 1o sult. Apply st UNION TRUST 2,y 133" Dearbornest, A e B R P O Bfl. N Home & U’;'fl‘ Assaciation o "I’Lflucll- 0 ‘Wor partient 1o LIVINGETON & wiern 170 1o . N Oy IO LOAN ‘0N CHICAGD WEAL ESTATE &t fow ratea of fnterest, ADULPIL LOKI & ll!!()'l ER, U 131 Lasalle-st, NEY TOLOAN ON FURNITURE WAREHUISE anachinery aod ofher koo coliaterls, JAMES il, BTOUKY, £4 Lasalie-at., 1toom MOREY TG 10AN "0 Jowalry, sugd uller & Tusara T JICRELE ANTY PENNTES VAN UK JIAD IN EX. aiigo far currciicy &t Uie counting-room of the . 4 AN 5 CENT PIECES IN TACRAUGER ullango fU CUTFERCy &6 COURGIIR-ruon oF Triune Comjpany, DS, WATC] st aearly b Hoom WE CAN PLACK £36,00 1N BT SIS OF uver at 7 aud N poreont, on Koud aj PIERCE & WALE, 143 Lasalio-st. 35700 #1000, 81,500, AND” GTHEE S " luan bn inpraved city property st fuw ratcs of futereat, F.O.BRADLEY, 15 Sladlson-si., Hoom |+ ANTED=AT ONCF, AN JIONKGT, INTALLL e Tid, Whio Sun jobd s0d "Welie WEIL A e R W ARTICLES, ‘?Y-Illwgun"!t« _ WANTEU_FUJMALE ITELE Domestics. = ANTED~A COMPEVENT, with reference, Wasblogion-at. RELIAD] Yor Generar Gousewori £t o8 Wik NTED~GIRL TO TAKE CAll auitdosecond work: retetoces resutred, o) ED—A GOOD NUISE GIliL: ONE THAT o experienve: WAGeh &4 ook Aduar wiving references, etc., 1 1t 1 Mlouscxoepers. INTELLIGENT MIDDL! O would mploy vy & 0 Addrens 3 oy s9re A week, Address, ‘womsn aa houseki large country place: WA 1o work vn (ari ANTED—FOLTY YUUNO LADIES FOR TIIR Anply Saturday morninj Metropolitan_Tliestre, to Manager Diramatis Buresu. ED-BINDEIY GINLE 70 TOLD 5D LDING & V0., 158 LrapicTae, VoPSF cutter. ~—SITUATIONS WANTED-MALE. Booklkecpers, Olorks, :ce ITUATION WANTED~DY A MAN OF EXPERI. h bookkeeper and correspondents will i walary moderate; referencea, accept any wor dreas I 35, Tribune oflice. " A PAINTER: eral workiian In hous: U palutiog snd cruine 3t mng. _Address 4 48 Twent) ATIONS WANTED-EENALE, . Domaosticse ED—BY A COLORKD GIRL TO I, and (rou 1o priv Iy. Address AND 7 NOITH . =FIRST-CLASS 86 por week, with use of plany and 550, Do EG ¥ % per weeks Gve minuted 17 o arto s aliz from State aud Siadison-ats, & Fasa ourd and rouus, per day, $1.50 10 $2; 10, Al ulitied Toows to rent wi NGLISIT HOUSE. Slugls Warm rou) ty-ouu leal-tiekuty, \ LVAUA HOTE IN_ near Stonroe- 50 per dayi ST WASHINGTON: 30 1o $4f per ek, “Lranalents, §1 per d 3 AND 150 WAB, 004 rogua und board, Ilberal Téduction 10 weekly busrdirs, TOUBE, 176 NTA 0! {mer tioussComtortable ruotus, with aleuts, §1.50 per day’, Miscclluncoun, TIE AGENTS Insa boanting-house wiil not wdvertive. Jhiclia: ing cubtee boant or rooms wiil do welt AU clinrge 10 hoarders or tonAtite. NUTEXCHANGE, OARDING=WE Al "ADIES Ot GRNTLEMEN DESIRISG FLEGANT ts by day or week, {ull board for lady, iu NEW.\urk Clty, apply ot Jud SIxth-av., vear Booth's icatre. CELLANEOUH, 1! 1S ARE AN« debiria rom balldlng N aud 25 Handoipheat,, recentl. urther lntorination call ot of pany, 12u Lasallo-et, EXTION, CONTI fied fur removiug Ineurunce Catie UTISENS DESIRING TO HEACU COi n thubost und chenpest Jianner iate, OF soatie diviuio L: by ustu Kello 2o, Juekion GOODRILE Al BUGS AND COCRIEOACH] cuntract (wurranted )y terminaiurs for wale, East Washlugron-at, PLOKIDA=A ALK lectiun af Florids planta:” A B¢ Ul Florida tiuss, U5 cents: aireplanis, real vur(u-mr“ I EXTERMINATI I ‘exumtiincoi ro Call ur odidress A, OARLE! 1 nown a2 Dsttin & Livcki I tual cunseas Kob. 1, 1870, ~Clicay, Fob & A LWAYS ON TIAND Alwaveony LAlgRsT HTOCK OF © 1N THE NOu x THE NONTIIWEST, VEAL T AN DG S AImu g ity OF e Touns From tive Feokuts: it o 11V She Facory. A Tovas Vhoun. STOMY'& GATIE T asa 120 M.«umm Tuvorite aud rellAbly urgaie, fu new and boaut)s fulstylce wb tie lowest bricad for'cash, ur ua easy i buauthly o quarterls payimcits, Tus Leat and chicapeet vezur fo the wol Wiihin resci of #ll. & fow socondstiand ot bargeina.© MASUN & HMAMLIN DIGAN L0, d_231 JUICITARE ¥ OUR i OF I}-AT")! GALL ANT extenalvo stock of hew Mailishek I ganault you o price, BIURY & CAdF, Blatest . We 18 and 1w . PANINENS WANTED, llAIlTKl'.II WANTKL NTLEMAN WHO HAR had u large cxperience in the cauimlssiou iusluces iy tp Hoard of “Trade would Dku to forui s parin aliip willi sunie party who cad furnith & tnoders capital, 1o 4o u conitnlaalon bustiiviet Has a Luii gualblatce, cau fuduencs conwuutable busbicss, sad furule rei rves b l)ul‘l‘l\' I8 WANTRD—d2.000 0L 310KED BAE, actn 1 ery lar{- profitst &lye tlu 02, Tribuw PALNE WANTED — WITH 84,00 — CLEAT real vatate and koud slucks Lo Kuaruites snd ‘weuro all rless. blient or wetive. k fuu, ‘Tribuue ollice, MACSTINES = AND BINGEUS AND OTH k e nnn-lmldxvnlllm o Pravo; §i rotloctor weitiigs, i ut L __BOOK>, 9 OOU BOOKS-HALY lf, 22 3 blauley's Turougl g 'acifiy Cuast BUVEY, Ui ugiv's Euwlaud, cloth, $3, Aldluo (hound). 1675, #3. Waverly Kovels, (wenty-thiree volumes (new), §16. lhnlln‘l History, bwu volutivs (Buw), 83, siebingatingl by S LRSS otuing, o6 MILLLIS, 13 Maglou sbe anduring: I G,y vt W, ¥, WG HAS HAD™ pitac: conying or writing to do st ol COLVING 70 DO AT wuek} Oret-clasa work, A nowes J3 Bosil Wuter-st, =A CHEAP SECOND-HAND STOCK UF rot $5 100t 1V, _MORSES AND CARRIAGES. 1. 2 LIUNSES FIT FOR ALL USE, WAfL- 1aiiled sound, and e weuk's trlal of carvlages, coubes, pluetons, Jum tups sud upen 4ot large sssorinet cf u Jid KNW!{ Wagule wh Klnds Larness, h Led, \'IIALIHI Lurws to let clicap by § sail un Bontlly paymients of cxch Bl IArRUSt RssOFLIIERL OT Wiy b Cig chisapeats - 4, C, WAL wud 231 plaicat, 3 WALl well fur less Ui b3 , corner Wubastiouvs V. A Uurch. e ST AND FOUND, _ i o LItk ot NOr Sidv. A for the retury of the same to IOYLES. 2 = OUNINDOG. 83 REWARD lifll{u‘m Wo,t Lake or West Mudlson-st, STORAGE, li‘Ull.\'I'l‘llKh CA od1 sdvancesius rates ou gowd su curity will 8 Ay i MKHCHANDISK 410l “NANCIH L. BY CIIIGAGO 13~ G, "’AN"‘.\%EI‘IVUII\IMH ‘o funilics; eai] s ;e sud sireu. B M. IKNNI.IH{