Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, December 3, 1878, Page 4

THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: TUESDAY. DECEMBER TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. AT MAIT~IN ADVANC] STAGE PREPAID. Dalty Kditton, one yesr. e 15X i B! 1 AL e mon i shiey 3 I¥e pae X EDITION, POS Specimen ree. 0';:- Post-UTice address in full, laclnding Btats sod County. Ttemittances may be made efther by draft, express, Fost-Otice order, of 1 Teglstered letter. st our Fisk. TERMS TO CITY SUBSCRIBENS. Tatis, delivered, Sunday excepled, 23centa per week. Tially. detivered, Bunday Inctuded, a0 cents per week. Address THE TIIBUNR COMPANY, Corner Madivon sud Dearborn-ss.. Chicago. 1l Onders for the dellyery of Tk TainyX e st Eysnsian, Englewood, and Hyde P'ark foft |u the counting-room will recefse prompt attention. TRIBUNE BRANCH OFFICES. Tug CHICAWO TRIRUNX has establlshed branch offices or the receipt of subscriptions sud sdvertisements as allows: KEW YORK-oom 20 Trisuns Nulldlog. F.T.Mce ADDERYN, Manager, TARIE, France~¥o. 18 Rue do Is Graoge-Batellere. 1, Mautan, Arent, LONDON, bog.~American Rxchangs, €49 Strand. Hexay F. Gieiia, Ageat.’ ¥AN FRAKCIACO, Totel. 8] AMUSKEMENTS. BfoVicker's Theatres Madison sjreet, hetween Desrborn and State. ** Rase- dalo.” Haverly’s Theatre, Dearborn street, corner of Slonroe, Engagement of thia Uglop Bqyara Combs Mother and Son." Hooley’s T)!‘en‘ln-a e Sire Randolph streer, hetween Clark and La . gagement of Mps. D. . Bowers. *'Lady Au Hecrer.” Academy of Alusic, Talsted strect, - between Madison apd Mooroe, Ene gsgewent of 81d C, France. **Marked for Life.* Hamlin's Theatre, Ciark streat, opposite the Court:llouse. Engaxement of Olyer oud Byron. **Hero." Afternoon snd even- tng. Maetropolitan Theatro, Clark street, opposite Sherman House. tertajument. Varlety en- Rapositlon Bullding. Michigsn ayenue, footof Adsms strcet. Great Fat Btock Bhow., 80 NGS. 101 NO. 030, A, F, & A, M.~The AEREFIONS LODGR K0, 00 & B A M b A M willbe leld at Seip 1662 a0d 84, North Ciarx-st. Wednesdavievent 'I['A dec. 4, At 710 o'cluck, fortlie eiectlon of oticers and r butlr’ul‘ Efer! Ineunter ey ed to be presant, a the M. W, Grand Mantar wilt o1, offc[ai siting brethren cordiaily fu ny or of TIEO, HARZ, Secratary, ASIILAR LODGE, NO, 808, A, meeting Tupsday dvenfng, Dec. RMontoe-st., fur businew:and wi io'bo prescat. The I All memheriare ertuty cordislly in- 1AM, Hecretary. requented vited, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1878, Greonbacks at the New York Block Ex- changa yesterday closed at 90§. b Sttt o The inarease in the public debt during the month of November is officially stated at $£3,214,242, This is more than accounted for by the payuent of the $5,500,000 Halifax award, which ontered {nto the current nonth- 1y account of the Treasury. 1f DuprzriN knew how to make a clever specch, Lonwx knows how to pay a neat compliment. The latter's reply to the Cor- poration’s niddress nt Ottawa yesterday con- slsted in grost part of a fervid tribute to the eloquonca and tact of his distingaished pre- decessor, Mossra, Horruany ond N, sticcessordto Mesera, Keny and Dizrzsc ag Bheriff and Coroner of Cook Qounty, yesterday ontered upon ths duties of their now offices. The jueligibility and hold-over dodgo failed to keep Kunx in office a moment longer than ho torm for which hu was eleotod. i The Fat Btock 8how which began yostor- day under favorable auapicos at the Exposl- tion Building is an onlerpriso worthy of the attention and support of Obicago. The dis- play for a first attempt I8 extremely credita- ble sud {uteresting, there being entered 400 suparb specimens of fat cattls of the kind in demand for prime ateaks and rossts, bosides wbout an equal numbor of shesp and hogs. Tho prospect of legislation which shall Lring the trade-dollar up to an equal value with the standard silver dollar has stimulated ppeculation in the formor,—large purchases having been mado in Mong Kong for ship- ment to New York, Trade-dollme can bo bought in China and laid down in San Fran. cisco ot 92} vents each, leaving a profit of 7} cents to the speculators, in caso the bill is passed to make the larger dollar intarcon. vertible with the standard coiu. —e The Commen Council has passod a strin. geut ordinance for tho regulation of pawn- shops, designed to prevent as far as possible their co-operstion with thieves and Lurglars in tha reception of stolen goods, Tho next thing to be copsidered fs, whother the now ordinance shall be enforced, or whother it will Lo ullowed to sleep until some other po- Jicoman or citizon shares tho fatc of Ofcer Lace ln atlemptiog the rocovery of stolen goods and the arrest of tho thioves. —— Now that Congress is again in sossion, public expectation is aroused sbout what the Porren Committeo will do in regard Lo those cipticr disputches. Tt began o investigate, and the question is, Will it refuso to continug the work it commenced? If Mr, Tiroex is in- vocent of all complicity with tho conspiracy that wos undoubledly mado to commit o fraud iu obtaluing Electoru! votes enough to elact him, kLo ought to bo vindicated, And i1 ho Is guilty, the publio ought Lo kuow it. Lot the investigotion proceed. Tho Philadelphia Clearing-House Associa- tfion has no fondouss for the silver dollar, and would like to soe it excluded from an equal chanca with gold and greenbacks ; but it doesn't propose to Imitate tho pig-headed self-suflicicnoy of the New York Awoclation in its attompt to nullify aa act of Congress Ly ruling out silver ns baukablo monoy. The Philadelphis bankers, wiser than their brethron in New York, “doem it inex. pedient” to take any such action at preseut, contenting themselves with a dochuration that iy ia the duty of Congress to bring the gold and silver dollars nearer together in value. Commissioner Sexxr, in hig specch ac: copting the unusual complinent of re-election 4 Chairman of tha County Board, expressed, iu very plain terms, Lis views of the profli- &3ts extravagauce tuat has for several ysars past characterized the mansgement of county afiairs by the Dloard, aud corractly assigued thisan {Le reason why the people 6% the last election refused to sanction the iwsuo of §750,000 of - Londs for the comple- tion of the Court-House, It is & welcomea uign of the changa thot bas taken place in tho character of the Board $hst its Chairman al the very outset of the reorgauizaiion skould thus plainly point out the erropy of the - « 1878~TWELVE PAGES, past and nt the same lime direot attention to the necessity for (he pdoption hereafter of the '* pny-as-you-go " system, The Standing Committecs have avidently been solected with referonco to the inaugura, tion of thig sysiem as far eg posaible, and the now Board storts out with a promise of meeting the expectations of the taxpayers in the matter of honesty and esonomy. Seeeet— Mr. Braixn was yosterday propared with o resolution looking to an investigation by the Senate Judiciary Ooinmittes of the question whether the constitutional riguts of citizens in any Btata (meaning the Sonth) were vio. Inted at the recont olections, and also to re. port what further legislation is ncaessary for the proteetion of such rights. Tho resolu, tion goos gver until tho Henate commitiecs are readjnsted, and that it will be passed in some form there is little dopbt, Under ity provisions the Benate will make s thurough investigation of the election frauds and out. ragos in Bouth Carolina snd Louistans, and it the Honse Demoorats refuss to take cog- nizance of the matter, why, so much the worse for them, Thgq general impression on all sides is that Frmwaxpo Woop blundered when ho precipitated the dehate in the Honse on Lhe Southern question in connsction with that portion of the President's message. He sucereded fn illustroting with romarkahle clenrness two important facts—Arst, that the Tepublican party s once more in entire har- mony with the National Admiufstration and with itself ; and, sccond, that the Democratio party is disposed toapologiza for the atrocions rasonlity aud violence practiced by their brethren at the Bonth—two things which it is not to tho advantage of the Pomocratio party to make clear. ——————— THE PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE. Those who read the President's message this morning will probaly be impressed with 1t 28 n oharsoterisciic docnment, inasmuch as it takes an optimistio look st almost overy subjoct.it treats. ‘Thesingle oxcoption is the yellow-fever epidemic, which it was not well possibla to regard evon os p bloesing in dis. guise, It is o comfortable habit of Presi. dent Harxs to take a roay view of all things, and be content with a placid assurance that overything is for the best,—a frame of mind that usually pertains more to religions ro- flection then to the consideration of publio questions. In affairs political it is some- times wiser to be of a more inquiring turn of mind, end to 'seck for improvemonts rather than bo eatisfled with the existing condition of things. We bavo no doubt, however, that President Haves personally exporiences all the serene satisfaction to which his message gives exprossion, but this tone necossarily detracts somewhat from tho | vigor which is ususlly expocted in the an. nual sddress to Congress and the people from the Olief Executiye. The treatment of the political abuses at the Bouth scarcely bears out the earlier prog- nostications of a change of polioy, It is im- possible to avoid a feeling that the Pre: dent is hoplug againat hope and belittles tho facts, and that more outspoken condem. nation of the Southern election frands and ontrages would have been timely and useful, Ho refers to tho fact that * all disturbing in- fluencos, realor imagiuary, had been removed from all these Hiates”; rocalls thet tho Bouthern people ‘“ gave, in every practicable way, assurguces {hat the Thirteenth, Foar. teenth, and Fiftoenth Amondments, and laws pasaed in pursuanos thorect, should in good faith bo enforced, rigldly and jmpartially, in lotter and in spirit”; then remsrks that a ““moro just and generous protection of the freedom of snifrage was generally anticipated than the record of the oleclion discloses,” and that such record **seems to compel the conclusion that the rights of tho colored voters have been overrdden, nud their participation in the elvctions not permitted to bo aither general or free,” This is cortainly ns mild and inoffensive s way a8 any in which tho matter could be pnt. It 18 truo President 1Taves promises that *no means within my power will b spared to obtain & full aud fair investigation of the ‘alloged’ crimos, and to securs the convic. tion and fust punishment of the guilty,” but this {a accornpanied by another appeal to the Confoderates which we fear will scarcely touch the hearts of the Bouth Carolina ¢‘red shirts,” Tho attention of Congress iz dl. reated to the rocommendation of the Attor- ney-Gencral to furnish funds for a more vigorous prosecution of the law to enforca the right of all citizena to vote; thers is no danger but this suggestion will recelve atten. tion cnoygh during tho session, but it may well bo doubted whethor the President's mossage is caloulated to influence or impresy tho ex-Confederates in Congress fo oconsent to an onforcement of the negro's right to suffrago by procoss in courts to the extont of voting appropristions fo that end, It is alio safo to predict that the samo ex. Confcderato power will defeat the proposed rapeal of tho sot passed by the last Con. gress forbidding tho employment of {roops for the purpose of executng the low, The Sonthern bulldozeras will not be conxed nor wheodled by the Prosident’s soft words, while the mass of the poeople of the North will rogret that Lo Qid mot oxpress Limself more strongly on tho violation of faith on the part of the Southern * Howme-Rulors.” ‘Tho veferences to the silver quastion ars brief, snd wonld indicate that the President thinks it is as decirablo to have as Mitle dis- ongsion & possible about this watter, Ilo intimates thet he and Bucrotary Suxmaman have not changed their minds about uilver remonetization,—wbhlok is spparont enough, —but contends that there has boen au ears nest offort to execute the law in good faith, in whick conviction it is easy to baliave thot he has been deceivod. s recommends that thexe be no mora financial legislation this year, which we fanoy §s partieularly dosigned to hoad off the free coinage of sllver; but he bas no word of condem, nation for the attempt which is to be made to nullify the law as it now stands. The only cowmfort to bo derived from what is sald on the fivance question lsin the genuine confidenco felt by the Administration that resumption will be & success, and in the rvidcns purpose (o use every effort to make t 80, Thero is also a parsgraph which indicates that the President bulievos the provision for the Siuking-Pund moy be snspended without harm for & time, inasnuch as there has beon au actual reduction of §720,644,75 in the publio debt duriog a period when & reduce tion of §518,561,606 would have fully com- plied with the law, Tho Presidsnt takes s rose-colored view of all our foreign relations, Coucerping the payment of the Halifex swindling award of $5,600,000, bie ‘merely says that he has duowsed it his duty to psy over the sum nowed snd thon protest! though he does not pretend thet & prolest under those couditions will be productive of any selief from the rescally extortion that bos beeuw practiced upon the Americay peaple. Ha also conveys the intelligence of an official announcement from tho Bpanialy Goverament that the Cuban insurreotion has terminated, and expresses the expecta. tion of a revival of trade. It wonld have been more to the purposa to present for the consideration of Congress somo projeot for secnring from Spain n readjustment of onr commercial relations with Cabs which should require the abandonment of tho sys. tematio disorimination aganst Amerieay trade which now prevails nnder the Bpenish Iaws. Wijh regard to Mexico and the border troubles, it is annonnced that the United Btptes troops have already done much to re. move the sources of dispute and suppress the raids, gnd there is n vagoe intimation that & force of Mexican troops will co. operate effectively on the otler side of tho Rio Grande to the same end. Perhapa the Presidont's trusting natare is nowhere bet. ter fllnsteated than when he hopes for evi. denco of sirepgth snd permanency in a Maszxican Government., For the rest, ths messago is & matter of resume of the reports from the various De- pariments, with littla that is important, new, or suggestive. Tt 1is intimated that it would bo well o increase tha number of Circuit Judges. It is hinled that Congross must soon decide whothor it will increase the ap. propriations for the Post-Offica Departmont, orrearrangs the rates, or Impair the sorvice. A gotd word is spoken for La Duc's Depart- ment of Agriculture and his ambition to open up now branches and methods. Thero is an indeterminate suggeation that Congress shall supploment the local systems of odu- eation with national aid, though it is not 8aid how this should ba done, And there is an evident Jeaning towards the Interior De- pariment and the peace polioy in the treat- ment of tho Indiace. But in all theso things there is a conspjonous nbsence of clearly- defined plans, and o palpable lack of strong individualily in shaping tho nntional policy 1n vegard to tho various interesta under the immediata control of the Administration, SHERMAN ON THE SILVER DOLLAR, It has boen but a few years sinco Mr. Jouxn Snensay, in his place in the Bonate, reported a bill to demjonetize and nbolish the American sliver doller bacauso the dollar was too large and was worth %o mffeh in gold ; and in the same bill ke proposed to reduce the welght and size of the gold coins 3§ per cant, so that a §$10 gold coin should there. after ba worth only §9.65, thereby saving on every $100,000,000 of intorest on the debt the sum of £3,500,000, avd on the $3,250,. 000,000 principal of the debt a direct saving or scaling down of $78,750,000, . In his report yestorday Jony Buznuax, as Secrotary of the Trensury, argued to Con- gress that the silver dollar, which in 1868 waa worth ¢ cants mora theQ the gold dollar, be raduced, bacause it was too small and of too little value, aud because he in his con. science wonld not, though a logal-tander, pay it out for a publio dobt, nnless tho creditor eapecially asked forit. The openly-svowed clipper of tho gold coin in 1868 feels tho hair standing upright on his head when tho law asks him to poy out silver dollara in 1878, * s thy sorvant adog, that ho should do this thing?"” exclnims Jonx Sneruax in 1878, when ton years ago he proposed to swindle ihe entire world by abolishing the silver dollar because it was worth too much, and by so clipping the gold coin that 8} per cont of tho gold would ba takon off befora payment, My, Becretary Suzriuan hos boxed the com. pase on this ailver quostion until ho hasmado himself the laughing stock of the conntry. e has nover heldona apinion pabliely long enough to have it discussed, though from firet to last, It 1s now protty ovident, he has been tho secret promoter and champlon of an exolusive gold coln, and opposed to the monotization as well as tho cofnnge of the silver dollor. Latus hope that be will now adhare to Lie latost schame long enough to Liave it indignantly rejected by Congrons, and long enough to be compelled to exacuto n law for the unlimited coinage of silver dol- lars, or resign. In bis roport laid botore Congroas yoster- day ho nssorts as a proposition of law and of faot that, when the Resumption aot was passed in 1875, the only coin than known to the Iaw as a legal-tender was gold, and there: foro that law contemplated that the Govern. ment should resume specio payments in gold, In the light of the discussions of tho past two years this statement of law nnd faob by tho Beorotary hardly rises to tho level of pettifogging. Ho knows that not ono man in ten who voted for the Resumption law kuew that the silver dollar had been domone. tized, aud that not more than one wmau in 100,000 of tho Amarican people knew of that fact. Mr, Bxemaun undoubtedly know that silver had boen demonotized, but he kept Lis knowledge from the public, When the Resumption law of 1876 waa passcd, there was a law on the atatute-book providing that all tho bonds of tho United Btates Isetned and to bo jasued under the law of 1870 should contain on thelr faco the written contract that they wero to be puy. able, principal and juterest, in the gold or silver colné of the United Btales of the standard In forco in July, 1870. The He. swaption law did not change that contraot in any sonso, Psyment of the greenbacks lad been contracted in a provious law, the payment to bs mado iu *colu,” and when tho Secretary declares that it was ever in. tended to resums wpecls payments in gold, to the exclusion of silver, e states what is not warrsnted by law or by fact. For elghty years tho United States had wmaiutalned the double staudard, and for the avowed purpose of protecting the Governe went sud the peoplo agslust aoy soarcity aud Increased valuo of cither motal. Pay- ment of debls were to be mado in either gold or silver, at the debtor's option. That principal was retalued and affirmed in the Funding act of 1870 by declaring tha Londs (uow jncludiug nearly all tho public debt) to be payablo in eithor gold or sflver, For forty years silver was the cheaper ooln, and tho silver was the curroncy of tha country; for forty years afterwards gold was the cheaper coin, and gold way the general cur. rency. Now that gold hss become scarco aud dearor, its purchasing power having ad- vanced from 20 to 40 per cent, Sccrotary Buzmaax ond the moneyJenders insisy on discarding the silver, aud making the dasrer and gearcer gold tho exclusive logal-tender of tho country, Mr, Susuay recommends that Congross shall (1) by law limit the total iseus of silvar dollars Lo ffty 1willions, or (3) thet the xiza and weight of the silver dollar be advanced. Both propositious are equally intended to de- monstize silver. They aro dealgned to ex- clude it a4 8 currency, and to compel pey- meuts in gold exclavively, The Amerioan dollar is a coln containing 871} grains of pure silver. Thet is the *‘dollur,” and Cobgress 10 woro guarautesd that it would purchaso suy given waight of gold thau it agreed tlat ® **buabel ” of corn should always purchase o given ouantity of silver, Theo ere 8713 gralos of pura silver In the Amorican dollar, and rll debta and contracts, publio or private, from 1703 {o tho prosent day, aro legally pay. able in dollarn each containing 871} graias of puro silver. To enlargo the dollar is as unjust as to enlarge the *‘yard " or the *“ bushel " ; if it i to stand, it must coutinne toatand at its original definition,~371} graine of purs silver. Once change it, and it were bettor to abolish it. Mr. Bazswan proposes {o reverse and nnl, lify the saving prineiple of the donble stand. ard. He repudiates the debtor’s option ; be recoguizes the right of the oreditor to the option. In offico Lo can abusa lia trust in tho interest of Lhe money-lenders, but Mr, SnerMaN {s not yob superior to law, Con. gress can close this whole bnsiness at once, can pot an end to mono.metailism, and cs- pecislly to Bhormanism, by placing the coin. nge of sitver dollars on the samefooting with Rold,—leaving the coinage unrestricted s lo amounnt. It may be nocessary for Congress, in order to proteot the country sgainst the Baorelary of the Treasury during the nine monthe' vacation, to pass such & law during the present session. TH® KENTUCKY VENDETTA, The Town of Jackson, the county seat of Breathitt County, Kentucky, located somo sixty miles away from spilroad or tolegraph, is at presont in the hands of a mob, divided into factiond, and engaged in the choerfnl Bouthern pustime of shooling each other down at sight, The Bheriff and his posse aro barrieaded {n the Court-House, defending thomselves as best they can, Tho peacoable peoplo of the town have run away from it. Two gangs of outlaws ab war with each othar, and snother gang bont npon rescuing a prisoner, hold it at their mercy. The Circuit-Court ressions have been broken up, andthe Judge basflad,—no one knows where, —aond the County Judge has been killed. Meanwhile, the Governor bas not been heard from, though the faots were Iald beforo him several doya ago, and an application for help has been mads in regular form, 'Tho accoynts of the vendotia are confliot- ing, but the true version of the story socms to be sbont as follows: On Monday last o gang of outlaws, headod Ly one Bmr 8tnoxo, entered the town nnd (ook possos. sion of it. During the day auvothet gang, headed by ono A1sMaw, entered and attaok. ed the former party. The Brnono gang bar- ricaded itself in a log cabin, and tho Asgamax gang in the Court-House, and fightlng was kept up all day, somo on both sides being killed. Tha next day tho Amxman gang left tho Court-House and took np auother posi- tion. Meanwhile, tho Bheriff arrivad with o prisoner who had been arrosted for wifo- murder in another part of tho county, An attempt was made by still anothor gang of outlaws to rescue the prisoner, Bome oiti- zons banded themselves together to assist the Bheriff, who succeeded in getting his prison. er into the Qourt-touse, although the Coun- ty Judgo lost his life at the hauds of the moh in his dofenso of the Shenfl. At last ac- counts, the threo mobs wero in complote possession of the place, and the Shesiff aud his posse were cooped up in the Conrt-House, Moeanwhilo, the Governor has taken no mo- tion jn the premises, and spperontly does not intend to interfero, and the Lonisville papers which have come to hiand, although they havo oxtended narratives of tho affair, have not & word of editorlal comment upon this outrageona deflanca of Iaw, and this in- famous attack upon law.abiding and pence- able people, who are:niding the constitutad authorities to carry'‘out tho laws. It is o very vivid illustration of the civilization of that State, whore it Is & frequont boast that no marderer is punished. In view, however, of the unrostricted rasuner in which those wrotohes are allowed not only to shoot cach othor, but to kill poscesble pooplo and Lold & whole town st their moroy, without any interferonce from the Btate militis or avy action by the Got- ornor to pravont jt, it would be in better toste if there was leas boasting in that Btate of tha chivalry of its poople, The Courfer- Journal has boen very freo of fate fn 1its criticlimas on the growth of crimo in tho North, Wo would like to hear something from it on erimo at home, and would like to havo an opinfon from it s to the probability of any of the Jackson villaina baing brought to justice, THE TREASURY REPORT. \ Bearetary BuxnmaN's report, being written within thirly days preceding the dato fixed for the resumption of specle payments, has more than ordinary interest. 'Tho most of tho sta. tistical Information contained in it hag beon anticipated, but the following goneral figures, however, will not be out of placs. The re. celpta and expenditures for the yesr ending June 30, 1875, were : Reeefnts,,. 237,703,870 Expenditur, .’mlwmc".n:—: . Barplua receipts, ... +§ 20,790, 651 Rn nofessoof revenue ol 11,218,707 Nut decrease of expeuditures,, 1,605,088 Tho actual and estimated recalps and ex. pendlitures for theyear onding Juas 80, 1870, ara stated to be: 204, 500, 000 240,100, 000 Excuss of recaldls covveeireee o0 § 24,400,000 The estimatod receipts and expenditures for tho yeor onding Juno B0, 1850, are placed ats \J Receints. .. Expcaditures Serares 3 1 This ncludes, however, an appropristion of $38,000,000 for tho Binking Fund, which way or may not bo made. Tho Becrotary discusses tha subject of re. sumption ot wpecie paymeuts on tha 1st of January next, and expresses the fullest con. fidenco in the ability of the Treasury not only to resyme but’ also to malntain specie poyments, 1o assumos that the posscssion of 40 per cent of coin is sufliclent to warraut & maintenance of specie psyments. At the prosent tima he has on hand $141,888,100 of coin, The Treasury notes s they are re. doemed he expeota to pay out again in ex. chango for butlion snd coln, and thus keep up the supply necossary. He intonds to is- sue coln or notes in payment of all dobts, at the cption of the creditor. Instead of fe- suing ocoiu-certificates to the depositors of bullion, be will heroafter issus groenbacks, which of {hemselves will be coin.certifi- ostes. Treasury notes will be received In payment of customs duties. The Becretary; faithful to his allegisnco 1o the gold intereat, arguos against the use of silver. Mo claims that whou tye Resumnp- tion Jaw was passed gald was tho only legal- tender coin knowy to the law, and therefore that that Jaw contewplated resumption fu gold aloue. He rocommends that the coin. #g9 of silver dollyry ba limited to fifty will- jons of dollary, of that the bullion valus of tha dollar be ingromsed by tha addition of more silver. 'Fho Becrotary recomwmends that subscrip- tions be received in wums of 10, to b tnpliocble in cxchango for 4 per cent bonda, Ha renows the varipus argdments in favor of tho Natlonal banks. The coinago of the minta for the yoar ends ing Juno 30, 1878, was $80,120,000, of which £i2,798,080 waa in gold colns, ver bullion, The amotnt of gold 2oin and bullion In the United Btates on Bapt, 80, 1878, ho eali- matea at $200,353,000, and of silver, $99.« 090,57, making n total of $3568,443,047. The Tressury Department ia reprospnted as overwhelmed with a vast amount of claim busineas, and it Is recommended that Con- gresa transfer all thia class of business to the Court of Claims, It is also recommended that Congress establish a law of limitations excluding all claims against or by the Goy- ernment after n renfopable tims, 1t in recommended that, instead of the present complicated system of valuing Im- ported sugars mcdording to color, heroafier one rate of duty shall be collcoted: on all sugar, and thus, by taking away the indnce. mont, put an end to frands, Tt ia urged that the tariff be smended by the substitution of apecific for qd talorem dulios so farns is practicsbla, but especially jn the matter of kid-glovos sod silk goods, and that atl allow- ances for demagas of goods be abolished. During the firat fonr months of the year boginning on tho 1at of Jnly last tho excess 10 value of exports over that of imports was §81,0000,000. During the year preceding the valuo of tho exports over that of the imporis waa 0257,000¢)O. Tha decrense in the im- ports for the Tast yoar wers in cotton, flax, and silk goods, wgol and woolons, iron aud stoel manufactures. The Sccrotary protests against any redno- tion of the rates of internal revonue. Ta the Editor of The Triduns. Toxia, Mich., Nov. 30.—In your noxt frsue will you onca mors give i of Feb. 12, 187 lar (1), And plense luti- with proof to what amount the silver doliar of 4124 grains wan Jegal- tendor previons o that bime.” A lawyor bere (i me it was limlted to ceriain smounts. I say it was in uniimited smounis for debts both pubilc and private, Was the silver dollar driven ont of eircue ntion for forty years previous to 1878Y If so, whyt Some say the demonstization of siivor was not a secret acty then why was it not known to the country at larze for months, and aven to Congress- men themselves? Respectfully yours, A Rzanxn. (1) Our * Reader' must really excusc us from Roing agaln all over the history of the domone- tization of the eliver dollar. It s older thana thrice-told tale, and is familar to millions. (3) The *lawyer"” who tells you that the ellver doj- iar of 4133¢ grains was, provious to I'ab. 12, 1873, “*alimited legal-tender,” Is either an ig- noramus or {8 tr3ing to Imposo on you, Feel yoursclf at perfect liberty the next timo he re- peats it to tell bim ho lies—under a mistake. The old standard silver dollar was the unit of value, and unlimited, both public and private, as a legal tender, Perbaps the shyster has con- founded the Trade aallar with the staudard dol- lar. was invented to disguise the demonctjzation of the old standard sitver dollar, and, when that end had been served, Ita 85 legal- tonder power was slipped awny from It. (3) Cue bullion In o silver dolliar for a long time previous to demonetization was worth more than o gold dollar, ‘The Buropeau ratlo has been 183 graing of silver to 1 grain of gold. 8uch coina were equal to each other in value, ‘the American ratlo was 10 grains of sliver to } gram of gold. Ths Amerfcan doltar was there- fore about 8 pereent too fat for the Europesn staudsrds, oud American speculators were in the hablt of plcking. our overwelghted allver dollars, shipping them to England, Fraoce, Ger- many, Austrla, Holland, and Italy, where they would sell for 8)¢ per cont premium In gold; that Js, they would exchange for gold at tho rate of 1534 ounces of siiver for 1 ounce of gold, aud of course this left a handsome profit. Now, however, tho golu-bugs sre howling that they aro too light, although they are relatively BN per cent larwer thau Europeau silver pleces as compared with thelr gold colna, (4) It Ia too lato to reargue the point as to the deqvea of sccreoy observed by tho conspirators in the villainous sct demonc- tleiug eilver, You can tell all those “same- say ' class of peoplo that ono thiog s curtain, nane ot them knew that silver bad been demon. etized until three years after the act had been committed, and that nuncof themn ever had the pleasuro of the acuyaintance of anybody who did beforo some time fo 1874, Btick that at them, and et them put it in their pipes and smokao it 3 B — While tha Chicago, 8t. Lonls, Cinclnnatf, lnq Miiwaukeo theatres aro doing wol, the roversd is true of that Lusiness {n New York. Nothing in that town is paving.* The bad nights of tho opern more than counterhalancesthe goud ones. A correspoudent of tho Bt. Louls Jepublican re« fers o Epwix Booris in the following uncom- plimentary mauner: Tloorit, who waa once 10 atteactive here, 13 dolng badly, Qe great reason for that Hus 1 tho fre- quent chaugo of bill—for VPI{ strapgely the gen. tiemian Insists in going stralght throuen hia repore toire, e Jluy liase amoupta to nothing; his Othelto \s tnequal; hia Lear in bad; Wle Lichard 11, dull; his Claude Meinotie droadful, and, Incikily for the mapagement, Mr. Hlootit begine to seo himaclf tho necessity of doing thoke things which he can do. Truditlon hands vver Jfamiet to bl as the fureardalnod exponant of the dyspeptic Dage, 1lls uoformud jester, Jerluccio, inn flrn performance, antd the iufinn old pump, Lickelleu, 1u occavionally sttractivoas ho delinosles lhiw, and there Mr. Hoovis repertolre ends, Even in thess success. ful and favority characters, this urtist ls no longer the drawing atar bio was, e ee——— Private cablegrams cost, we believe, balla dollsr cach word. Het Impartal Majesty of Ea- gland concluded not to spend any mare hall dollars than necessary in her dispateh congratu- Iating her daughter 30d son-In-law on tho'ens thuslastio recevtion which the Canadluns gave them. Bhe telegraphed: ¢ Delighted at [the] recention; say 8o, [The] Querx." 8ix words, costiug §3. ‘The two (he's were artleles under- stood, snd fillod In by the rocelver of the cable- gram, whereby tha thrifty old lady saved $13 and It it betruethat a penny saved is na good as two carncd, sho wade $2 by euppressing the superiizous * the's,” As the English generally drop thetr W's, stio could havesaved in delighted 1 the Cable Cumpany had charged by the Jetter, but as they didn’t, she let it stand snd made them send it for nothing, ——— Miss Crama Coxwar, Principal of the Kin. dergarten, hag presented a bale of cotton to tho Cotton Exchange of Mempbls, to be sold for the beaefit of the widow sod children of the late Lieut, Sxxnrg, who sacrificed bis life whon in command of the relicl-steamer Chambers duripg the epidemic. it was frst proposed to sell tho bale to the higheet bigder, but the Com- mittca fotrusted with the dlaposal of it have concluded to sell by subseription and donate it agein to tho Cotton Exchange, (o ba forwarded to New Orleans, thence to all the other Sputh- cra citles, to ba disposed of In tho same man- ner. ‘Tho frst day 8500 was subseribed, It fs dotermined to conflos the operations of this bale exclustyely to tho citles of the Soath, end 18 s ellcved that at least $10,000 may be relesd for this lsudable vurpose, e e—— Something more than the career of our very rich men will bo needed to convines the intellk geut observer that wealth and happluess are (n- separably conuccied. The foriuves of WiLLiam . Vauosuuintend Mre, A, T. STEWART com- bined would probaldy excecd the product of all gold miucs in this country for suy ouo yesr, aud yet the troubles aud cares of pach aro enough o drive su onlinary uerson quite distracted. The forimer ts vow Laving a bitter and acrimonl- ous coutest inthe courts with the otber mem- bers of the family over the will of thelr father, the revelations and dotails of which are most disgustiog. Bagyus's “‘happy famby,' com- posed of rats, reptiles, snd birds of prey, lived tugether more peaceably than the wives and children of wany rich wey, STZRUER Gininy Ho recom- mends that the Trade dollar be recoived at tho mints at'the ordluary pri¢e paid for sil- For a short time the former was a legal- tender to the smount of 85. Tho Trade dollar hai lived, Aston ha fortunate condition was n constant shadow au Insane npon the family., A, 7. 8TRwWant was not o happy man at home, o used his great wealth to crush out his rivals fn business, and In that way often rulncd many a8 worthy young inan. Bixorn, the sewing-machine millionaire, was not habpy [n domentic 1ife, and since his death the number of his wives sttost his fruitioss at- tempts to find his “affinity.” The Good Book assures us that a dinner of herbs where there is trus loys and sincore friendshin is more o be desired than the most princely spread with envy, malice, and revengs to moimate the guests. Many a day-laborer Is hapoler in the possesiun and enjoyment of wife, children, and. friends than those who possess an uniimited amount of 1hls world's goods. e ———— “ When the two races coms in confilet,”” says the Charleston News and Courier, ** whether in .politics or fn Industria! life, the wesker race Roes to the wajl." 1t then innocently adds, **The elections are evidence that the calored peaple, even whero they have the numerical majority, canpot hold thewr own agalnst the sugerior intelligence apd courage of the whites.!” ‘Lhis ts what the News calls putting the Sodth- ern queation in e patshell. Upon such a con- fussion as that {tis scarcely worth sehile to com- ment. 1f those who have the “numerical ma- Jority'? are not allowed to make it tell ot the. ballot-box, thon the constitutions) amendment coyferring theright of suffrage upon the eolored men ol the Bouth 1¢ a fraud, a humbyg, and o disgrace to all the Htatos that adopted but cannot and do not gee it anforced, BT L R B London Truth ssyst *The surprise of the pedestrian competition at the Agricultural Hall was the Ignominfous failure of Sir Joun Ast- LBY'Ss especlal favorite, WgstoN; but the marked declino In this champlon’s ardor s prubably owing to the fact that ho hag just boen adjudlealed & bankrupt, so that tho five hun- dred would paturally have zone to hissssignees, Whon ho has passed safely through the shoals ond guickssnds of the Court, nud s amaln working on his own account, we shatl protably &ea an smazing improvement in his form, A man cannot be expected to exhaust himsolf for the sake of nis creditors.” ————— The Indlanapolis Sentinel is of the oplalon that it costs tho people at this country at least $125,000,000 annyally for funerals, Itisan im- mense sum, but it {8 not too Jargd gn estlmate. Our weddings. have got to be so expensiye that many A young couple ara gompelled to defer marriazo bocause they cannot afford ft; but economy can bo practiced better at a wed- ding than st a funoral, Generally, the inost expevsive rido we ever take I8 in a hearse from tha family mansion to the cemetery, e — The prico of wheat In Chicago and Milwaukee depends on whether Ruasia will or won't, 1t the Czar intends to take p hand fn the Afghan busincss, then wheat will take a bulge,and thero wiil be & chance to mako a corner. If ha keeps out and lets tho Ameer. fight his own battles, the foreign demand will not look so promising. It wa koew exactly what Rtussia would duln the premises we would tell tho boys on'Change confidentially all about it, but as wo areignorang of his intentions, no advice will be given. e —— Because the on. J. D, Cox, of Uhio, the other day suggested that Vice-President WugeLzn might Lo an avallable dark-horso candidate for the Presidency in 1830, an fndig- nout Oblo newspaper nquires i Mr. Cox don't know s man in his own Btato fit to name in_that, connection, 8o it hus got to Lo an offense in Obio to conslder the choosing of any- body outside of that Btato for a public position, Modest men io Oblo. ———— A Bt Louls paper hat the operatic weok {ust closed * has given pleastog evidunce of the high musical abilities of'our American glrls." [t obseryes that the leading women of My, Staa- xosci's present company are American borp snd ralsed, and whou {4 {8 remembered that Avrnaxi and Anpotr are still to bo added to the 118t of our successful singers, **we hava cause to be proud of our contribution to the operatic atage,” . e A correspondent wrlting from Memphis soys: *Bcarcely a mouth hias clapsed atnce the resumption of business, and even vow a strauger vlilting Meinphis can hardly realizs that the dire scourge which has causcd the ex- penditure of such vast amounts of money and the dostruction of so many valuable Jives over existed within its midat.”? ——— Tha Cinclanat! Commercial 18 of the oplulon that *Tho colorca citizens of South Carollna lave norights that white peoplo wre bound to rospect.” What] After all tho promlsus of WADE HAMPTON that the laws sbould be impar- tially cuforecd, and that the black should boss sccurc fu his rlhts s the whito! e —— In regard to the trial of Mrs. ANDRRION and her daughter, the Janesville Gasefte inguires, 4 Why coulin't the pastor aud the church havo forgiven them at first, without putting the church In the unhappy position of wolug on with & trial which proved to bo a farve? " ——et——— 2 Gen. HANcOCK won the aword st the New York Cathedral fale rocently, Gen. Josxru K, JounstoN was one of HANCOOK'S principal competitors, ond pressed lim veryclose, But it {s not the first time that o Federal General has been uard-pressed by a Conledurate, « oz e | Tha Weumond Dispatch (Dem.) thus dispatch- esTiLpuNt “That usie is she type ol utter despalr. It s without lite and witbout Liope.” ‘The caltor of the Disvateh hasn't scon Mo aomeay Brain's lass lotter on TiLoxw, or ho woull not talk fu tbat despairlng way, e i Lo ‘The Bouth Carolins lted 8hirts have run up a majority of 71,000, They ara sorry now that thoy made tho State quite susolld, in view of ita effoct uoon the Norehe The bluudy sbire aud tho red shirt seetn to be counter-Irritants, e i It looks as if Wape [IAuptoN would be the next United States Seaator from South Uarollua, aud our New York namcsaks wants to know It Le will wear a red shirt in the Beuate Chamber, e ——— InIndlana thoy talk of ticket with *Qrant and Hauwison on it for 1880, *lamusox and TyLen* ouco mado the greatest political race aver scon In thls country. —————— It {s not ¢0 bad to have a Wasnoyus fo Cone Zrass, but the country well kuows what it is to have a DoxwniLy there. Don't contest, Jawa- Tivs, don't. ) A young mush-head should be taught thst an Amorican Assaciated Press diapatch to the Chicago Evening Freio I'rsse s not a apseisl to any other afternoon shect, THE BENNER BALE, #pectal Dispated 10 Ths Tribune. Maxemis, Teon,, Dec. & —The Benoer bale of catton sold to-day for $312. 1t classed intddling falr, welgzhs 806 pounds, and sold at the rate of 8103 per pound. It will be recovesed in fine waterisl of some charscter snd forwarded to the New Orleans Cotton Exchange, with & request to make a similar disposition of It for the benu- iv of the Benuer boirs. No doubt free trsus- portation wilt be giveu the balo to every South- «rn city, - Members ot the Memphis Cotton Egchsuge most respectfully donate tho Beuner Lale of cotton to the Cotton' Exchanges of New Or- leans, Galveston, Soblle, Bavanuah, Clarleston, sud Richmond, with the sincere request that each one pass it to tho otlier after being sold, Sla proceeds to bo forwsrded to the Ueoner Xund, care of the Becretury of the Tremsury, United States. Mexvitts, Dec. £.~Tho bale of coltoa con- tribated Lo thy Buouer Rellef Fuud wus sold at tho Cottou Exchangs to-day-for §L0J & poond, reallziug 8510, fho Lald will Lu sbipped to New Orlesvs aud utber Boutliera citics ta b santturly dispuecd uf. . Further Autoblographical Matty, from the German GChan« cellor. TBroodlngs of a mlsnnthrope-.-!‘rlem, Peelings Toward the Unlted States. . — i Sondon Times, Haylog eclected from Dr, Busch's coplogs diary some of ‘Prince Blsmarck's ntterances upon contemporaries, we may proceed to cul| 1 few of the grest man's opintons upon Nationy aud politics, - All of thein aro sharp, incisive, and mauly, though somo may be tuund exiray. agant and paradoxical. Boginmog with Frapee the Pringe Indulges in tho following remayy uoan the ralstions between Parls avd the go pArtments: Aleatians and German Lorraincrs hayo I nrnvldlnu Franco with able and .mm.fi?’f.?.fif," nt fow of tham advance 10 bigher Doatx a tiy nblic service, They were laughed at Ly g, arislang, and were tho butts of their ridicato. iy 1a true people from the other gennine French do. Emnmms were nop much beiter treatca by (pe ‘arisisne, France is divided into two natione.. Parimane who rn'e and provincials who delichi jp belng alaves, Anattemptaromas (0 be making sy ‘n; Lo emnncipate the country from the tyranay of he Capital, Untfl ln(elnveqbndy inthe provineey who was somebody went to Paris. was recelved jp. to the rolgning caste, und forthwitn becanic a king himsoil, “Uawevee, If the puasants will no Iy, submit to tho !;mvmr of the metropolls, It el bo possihle for as to reinatate Napoleoy, ang Tina es somebady WIth whow 1o conciads peace, (Thie was eald In Soptember, 1H70.) Francs i 3 natton of nopentities—a fluck of abeon withoy ap, individuality,- They have gold and Juzazy and off that, but nd indapcilence. 1o character, excepti the famp. Thero are 30,000 000 of obedient Car fros, each one. when takon wepararely, sonnding y brasy and tinkling cymbal. Utlerly destitute of distinctivo aftsibutes, 1t was tho oasicst thingiy the world to form the homogencous atoms intgy compact maas L0 Opyress Garmany wiille divunited, FPRBRCE PRIDE. Fronch preference for fino phrascology, in Bismarck's opinlon, attains conslderahle pre. partions in politics, The atom of truth In thy was ou one occaslon turned to good seconnt: Qut teleg: an. were aver camplalnlng that iy polos wet un and the wires cut, Wo offred ar tu pay peasa; for Lkeeping watch at mght, Lo conld 1ot induce a0y Lo seTYBus. AL instwohy upon& glorious expedient. We proclaimed thy each telograph.pols wonld henceforth be named atter the men who undertook its protection s night. ‘This secared atonco as many men os e wanted, and the poles were no moro injured. Thy fallows In Lhe picturcaque nightcaps were accesm. ble toulory. TIH UNITHD BTATES. Toutching Prinee Blsmarck's well-kuown par. tiality for the Unitod States, Dr., Busch remarks, under date Sept. 13, 1870: America offors to medinte between Germany snd the naw brench Republic. We prafor this wedia- tion 10 any oiher,.the moro 50 88 tho Waslingion Uavernmont have no intention to inteefers wyn })cprflfl"‘ll of eur military operatlons, Prines dlmll(k hns long bean well diaposed towary the Americans. Somo time 80 he huped 10 obtala permiselon to equip vesscls in Amarican harlon jo act agalnst the #rench. Hut thero secms 1o be little chance In thut quarter, PNENCH CONTRASTED WITII OBAMANS. On Frepeh national character, as contrasted with the German, the Prince is proudly eloqucnt on many occaslons: Tue Frenth aregregariove, eanlly led and gor- emed. In (jermany every ong prosumcs to have on opfnfon of his own, 1 “5 constdarable num. bar of Uermand ean ba Induced to take the saus view the aggredato power exerctacd by there or. dinarily dlscordsnt units {s onormous, * Bhould tre day ever dawo whenall Gormons arg agreed upon imporiant topica it would be, indeed. a hurricany forco, o . . Notwilhstandingahl that may be nald to the cantrary, I contend that there [s an act ive remnant of lalun lest in our peaple. wenie of duty, o gencrabin tlermany, could not exist unlors this wore po, Onr Sergeant bas as keens senvo of vbligation to King, couniry, aud army as any ofticerof the fot. Tuis pervading principle, which makes uur men face death bravely tn the dead of night ot a walitary post, without fesr or lbiopo, s u strong feature uf the race. But oue pri- vates know that there tv One looking down upon them uven though the Licutenant (s absent. Tler do not think or reason avont it, 1t is « feclinr, s sentiment, an instinct. 1f they beein to talk npan religion they sophisticiza it away, Even vougtesy, sp generally attributed tothe Freuch, the eensorlous Prince donles them: 1 am quito anre that the exoresslon politern de caur 18 not French, but a translation from Ger- tnan, This i 8 pecullarsors of politeness | b met nowhere but in Uermany. T4 s the politenss of_good will, charity, puiunthropy. Kyen cuminou soldicrs have i, thaugh sontatimes played, in uncourtly fashion. Tho U irench cer- alnly know nothing of tho kind, baing poiite vsly from hatred or onvy, Engllah, porhats, are tho only ones who resemble tho German in this respeot. A TATTLR GERMAN VANITY. A pornm'ylnu flrnmwm regulutes relatlons betweou Fronch, Russians, and Uermans fos few Imporious lines: ‘The (iermanic race !a the great menly, gegerat- 1ng principle. Cells and Fiava are fempine na- tlons, The Iike churactarivtics uro diaplaved in Qermans, English, and Americans, France, two, was i endirely tifforent conntry whilo ruled b Franke. In 1780 the Getwanic nobility of Gaul waro ut duywn by the native L'u\v.; aud wo Lavg the result before ns.” Take Suain, While Guthie biood provailed the Kingdont was very unlike what 18 18 now, Agun, Nornern ltaly, conquercd vy and named lmr the UGermans, urroul. country vneey has buen too completely Jtalianized to Lo worth much, Even In Kussia the Gorman Varagers hal 10 areive ta comprens luose inzes dnte 3 Qf Iate tho gonuyne 1tnas {s bont upon Asacrting bis nationuiity “ayal Qvl the lmmunfi ‘I‘n‘ H)l‘n“ d!ua‘\{‘l: rovintoN, BMATK my Wi J ¢ A Sver lords It overthe (':ourY:ndul(u-.ln will b dis- orgunized. Princu Bismarck’s partlality for g Russian wlll- ncu 8 evidoutly not basod upon respeet for ?luulnn vatfonality, What the Frince huate teil us ugun the political relutions between Ges- wany sbd France ruflects the contrad qualitics of this cxtraordinury man. sound, snd temperate lu his dispatch of businees, ho 18 wild uod extruvagant [ bis spes ulallops upon contingencica. "Thu utleratied wu bave naw to record arg such that jtan scarcely be believed that they all emanate Trun *the satie Individual, CAREA NOT PQR GRATITUDR. Qeo, Wimpflen, to whont, feslt from Al glers, sho command of the French urmy wos de- vuhu'l- when the dio bad beeu casty sought b ubtaln lenlent n-;ml by prowlsing tho ctoril gratitude of the French uatlon, To this anger ment Prince Bismank veolicd i We might rely upon the gratitude of a soverelen, but ;:nc:u u.‘-l n'm falth ‘I‘n the grafitnde of say nation, leastof oll the French nalun, Thereds nothing etably 1u Friuce. (iovernmonis aud insti otlons chauge constantly, end no Cabinet W bouna by the promises of is predecensote, Wero the Emveror upon the throne, wo 0y upon his reqod ing wur good oflices; would ba -my, lllfl to nml}l LY our wuc ench are & 3ralvuY, guvinus Tate. B wouid Jiot fargive wy Gadowe, aitbwvkh 1 A1 not injure them i tne least: and do you think thoro s anyibing in the world tu persuade them to forgive us Bedant By the alde of thls fantusios such as tho d 1 da belleso that Frence, already broken up fule pariuy, may shorily compodcd it variuus States.' Thuy are Leaitimlaty in Heiiany, Tiud Jtes publiaus in the sopth, Moderate Nepuolcaus urther north, 8nd Tnperialisis in the anuy. 11 Sust possible ‘thas each diviston will work out tie Principles, whan the eountry would be broken up WORKIED AT HERISPANCH. Ju other passages the Prioce descants st fenith upoh bis fdea of resuscliating Durgundy 28 an intermediate Btate between Gerinany an ce. ‘Tuo funcy Is quito scrlously trested. Equally strauge Iy suotticr hzht of finoginutivtt which trausports French urisoucrs Lo covlls Hibera; or that axfon of his, delivered in i bioud, that onlere should be lssued tu nufllm soldlers for_capturing when tbey ouiht 1o k Turcos. Altogether, the long reslutunce olfcre. ! by Pars had an freitating effoct upou the Uuln cullor, e docs not ceuse to complain that the Freuch are too wull treated, und the "".n}; tireurs, more particularly, oo lenfently Jea! with, 1lo tunstently dorides the clemcucy U military commsuders for sparing um.na L peasunts, aud vthere convicted of Hring on ‘:l mau soldlers. Ho has ageim laugh s who, after many previous waruluis, at tences 8 culurit to death, and then lves b2 wifa a lettor of intraduction to the Enperor 5 procare ber busband's purdon. Of course, h.e right epouyh In demsnaing that lvunuurluuu with s modicum of wilihry (nelgnia removed 3b a wament's totice should oy be accolde -8 soldier’s priviteges. 'T'o watch for tha Gerinand Jo peasants® garb und bt then us ‘-wlum-fl upun sxsauing & supplewentary collar orav d was a practics Whicn the victims Justly de a]r; ,‘ filegal, But what shail wa suy of uwummg‘ ‘\” raging about It in terus bad voough ut the b r" explicuble wlva put futo type clebs yed d: cwd eitlmato wo bare owardly franc-tlreurs, Who, %It tt:, ulu m{r soldiers pass, aud nll:::: (hele backs 876 suruud fice & vulley with rifies Lakcl frow ockind the bedge, whed sio we 1o do Wi sharat ST tlls goeh on We shall Kiil every wac o the countey. ) Eeclare it iuuld bo B0 200 thau what 14 dope 1 wait's daily. o ballie, (00 we hlll 8t 2,000 pacea, wilhout uawiag or 2o cach oluer. ; SEVERE ON TURN PAUISIANS. While veutings bls gugzer upon the !rrr;u‘l‘il(: he (6 oy lews severe upou the Darbsians dip s defend their Capital oa o furtrcss uud vEpest