Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, September 21, 1878, Page 4

tl THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: MBER 21, 1878-TWELVE PAGES, Dlye Taibanne, | = TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. MT MAIL—TN ADVANCE—TOSTAGE PREPAID, Iy Edition, one yeu 1 oi ear, permo Snnday Sieet Soturds; Tr1:15eckly, one yeal Fartaof s year, per moni WEERLY EDI One eory, ver yea Cinvor toar, Fpecimet topies sent frea. Give Post-Oflicn sddress (n fall, faclnding State and Conty. Remittances may he made etiher by draft, express, Fost-Ofice uror, or In registerrd letter, at our rfsk. TENMS TO CITY AURSCRIBRRS. Dally, dellvered, Snnday evcepted, 23 cents per weok. Datly, delivered, Bunday incinded, 30 cents per week. Address THE THIBUNE COMPANY, Corner Madisan and Dearborn-#ts., Chicago, 1il. Qrders tor the defivery of Tne TRIRUNX at Kvanston, Fnglcwood, and Hlyde Park ieft In the coustiag-room will cecesve prompt stiention. e ———— TRIBUNE BRANCIH OFFICES, TRE Crrrcano TATRUX® hat estabifshedbranch officet for {he receiyt of subscriptions and sdvertirements as Tollows: NKW TORR~Room 29 Tribune Bultding. F.T.3f0: Favpry, Manager, FARIS, France~No, 16 Tue dela Grange-Batellere. H. Mauren, Agent, - LONDON, Eng.—Americsn Exchange, 449 Strand. Hxay ¥. GiLtia, Agent. BAN FRANCISCO, Cat.~Patuce Totel. AMUSEMENTS, MaVicker's Theatro. Madtion street, hetween Deatbarn and State. En- Fagement of Joseph Jeferson. “‘Hip Van Wiakle. ™ Afternoun and eventog. Tinverly’s Thentre. Dearborn sireet, corner of Monroe, Catia." Afternoon and evenlng. *Uncle Tom's 1lasley’s Theatre. Tandolnh street, between Clark and LaSslle. Ene ragement of Jonn MeCullouah, Afterncon, ' Virgia- jus." Kveniag, ** Machetn.” Hamiin's Thentre, Clatk street, opposita tho Court-House, **The Nutad Queen.™ New Chicngo Thentre, Clark street, opposite Enerman House, **The En- . *mgementa’ Flend.” Afternoon and evening. New Acadpmy of nuslc, Tslsted strect, between $adison and Monroe. viety entertainment. Afternoon and eveclog. Va- Exposition. Lake shore, foot of Adams street. ‘White Stocking Park. Take Shore, foot of Washington street. Game ho- tween s plcked nine and next year's White Stockings at. BATURDAY, BEPTEMBER 21, 1878, Greoubacks at the New York Stock Ex- chnugo yosterday closed at 49, A verdict of suicide was yesterday ren- dered by tho Coroner's jury in tho case of Bronoavry W, Faxr. The not of solf- slaughter was planned with much ingennity to resemblo murdor, but fromy the facts and collaternl circumstances devoloped at tho inquest the theory of suicide was well es- tablished, nod the vordict will be gonerally concurred n as correot, A law point of interest was yestorday de- cided by Judge DiLro, of tho 1nitd States Court at 8t. Louin, in n caso where an As- sigocoof a bankrupt's estate had secured possession of a valnablo diamond which the bankrupt had presented to Lis wife when in olvent circumstances. Tho lady claimed tho jewel as her individunl proporty, and her right to it was sustained by the Court, The oxporiences of Hazel Groon, Mt. Carmel, aud Barrington in tornado terrors were yesterday repeatod ot the little villago of Bliermap, Isabella County, Mich, Tho eyclono undertook to demolish the place, and sncesoded in loveling noarly all tho stores, dwellings, churches, otc., in an in- crodibly short spaco of time, Casualties were numerous, but fatalitics fortunately few. Courx's attempt to ‘“organize hell” in Washington by means of a gonoral uprising of the laboring classes resulted yesterdny in ignominions failure, }fofound thenathoritios well prepared for any demonstration against proporty by tho misguided rabble collected under’ tho leadership of this disrepntable loafer, and best of all, he found that tho workingmen ns n class disposod to turn againat him, ‘While people ara discussing tho propriety of abolishing tho National-Bank systow and of replacing its currency circulation with ‘T'ronsury notes it will do no harm to increaso tho general stock of information regarding the thing proposed to Le nbolished. My, Nicuor, in his lecture last ovouing upon *National Danks'and Vanking,” presentod Homa facts which tho Fintist orators are evi- dently in ignorance of, jndging from tho ab- surd statemonts they Labitually make when wreatling with tho question, From noarly overy point in tho Mississippl + Valley, whero the yellow fovur has oxisted, thero come reports that the disenso is fast loosening its Lold,- and’ that the fatalitics crudited to the ecourge are perceptibly lus. sening in numbers daily, Even Gronadn is emerging fron her terriblo load of aflliction, the doctors are leaving for othor points, and tho daily nuwspaper has onco more made its appearance. Little Rock reports the advent of tho cold wuve, which, it is to be Loped, may pencirate the Lower Miuslusippi rogion . ond cut short tho reign of tho dreadful pestilenca, —— Gauperra's af upon Ultramontanism, delivered ut Itousu on Wednesdsy, has cre- ated n profound improssion in all political circles, being gonorally regarded s o dofini. tion of the Rupublican programme, 'The journals of that pereunsion fndorse it, mavy of them unequivocally, whila others, liko the + Journal deg Lebata aud the Temps, give in n qualified approval of tho Radical loader's un- compromixing attitude toward the Church " party. By the Ostholio press tho specels Is looked upon s & declaration of war against Catholicism, and all agroo that Gauperra has sounded tho keynoto of the policy that is to be pursued by tha Republicans of Frunce toward the hitherto privilogod pricat. hood, Woen Bures shall huve finishod readihy tho report of his Indianapolis upcech._‘mulcd in the morning papers to-day, his tye will light upon an item of news from Massachu- sctts that will engage his serious attention, He will notico o disposition on tbe part of the respectablo Democrats put on the ticket with Lim at Worcester to ropudiate tho re- pudiotors who burglarized themselves into the possession of tho Democratio State or- gauization, Two of tho candidates there vomivated lave declived to mct as pall-boarers at tho foneral of the Damocratio party, and a third is expectod to join in their withdrawal, Joux Boyix O'Remvy and D. N. BEiLLNgs, respectively cundidutes for Stute Treasurer and Stato Auditor ou the Butees tickst, bave stepped down aodout, and 1t is uuderctood that Ca- ren Comnixa will refare to remain the nom- There declinne tions aro an evidenco of the reaction agrinst Batlericm that hes set in, and of tho dotor- inco for Attorney-General, mination of the leading men of tho Democ- racy fo refuso any conntenance of the dis- gracofnl surrender of the party to the howl. ling mob which has gained temporary pos. Ression. rrr————— Ona of the blossings of tho English ocon- pation of Cyprasis the prompt and thorough manner in which the new ndministration stampa out slavery. A correspondent of the London Times says a woman of Nikasia re. cently averred hersolf to be n slave, com. plinined of ill-treatmont, and demanded her liberation. The Civil Commissioner of the place, under instructions from the Govern- ment, fnvestigated tho case at once, found the womnn's statement to ‘bo tmie, immedi. ately liberated her, and punished the master who had ill-used he: Among the transactions on "Changs yester- day was the sale to reprasentatives of Euro. pean houses of 30,000 barrols of ilcoliol. ‘The ralo wna on private terms, but the price wna equal to 83} conta per gallon, and the average was novonty gallons to a barrel, or 2,100,000 gallons, amounting to 700,000, The total spirits distilled from grain ox- ported in 1870 was 130,381 gallons; in the year ending June, 1877, they had iucressod ty 1,008,741 gnlions; for the yenr ending Inst June tho inoremse over 1877 wna large, Lut we have not the exact fignres, It will be scen that this singla salo yesterday was equal to twice the whole amonnt exported in 1877, It is estimated that the exports of alcohol daring the present year will reach frowm 6,000,000 to 8,000,000 gallons. — A vory lnportant clement in Rnasia’s re- cont succesaful strnggle with Turkey was the colossal progress she ina made in ruil- road construction sincae the Crimecan wor, enabling her {o move large bodies of troops into Asin Minor on the one band and down to tho Pruth on the other, whereas, in the Crimenn campnign, hor nrmies moved on foot and snbsistonce wna earriod in wagons. It {s ominous of future events in Asia thot sho has now perfected arrangemeonts for building a railrond from Tiflis, on the sonth side of tho Caucusng,~hersouthernmost rml- ronul limit,—aronnd the Caspinn Sea to Tehe- ran, the Capital of Persia. It is oven said that sho also contemplates a continuauce of thio lino from. Teheran southenstwardly to Horat, in tho Province of Cabuol, whero Russian diplomsacy has alreadyso far cironm- vonled England o8 to throston n war be. tweon tholatter and Afghanistan, —a strugglo which could hardly be regarded with indif- ferenco by Russin. THE SIONIFICANCE OF BUTLER'S OAM- PAIOR, Tho nddroas jssued by the Republican State Central Cominitteo of Massnchusotts reveals an acute apprehension of the real issue that Lias been forcod upon that State by Butrea's success in **pooling the issucs” of the Nu- tionals, Communists, and Democrata, Prob- ably no State election ever nssumed a larger uational importanco than the Mnssachnsotts alection this year, Ilad there been the usual contest between the Democratic aud Repub- lican pnrtics, with Groonback, Labor, and Probibition candidates running their custom- ary side.shows, Massachusotts would have attracted no more attention this fall than any other Stato,—probably not so much as Ohlo and Indiana, which were recognized sa the chosen Lomes of the Fintists, Dut when a great and cptablished party, claiming a con- teuporancous birth with the Ropublic and setually controlling one branch of the Na. tional Congross, nbandons tho field to a new manin, as thoe Democratic party has dono in Massnchusetts, the ovent portondsan out. como of nationnl fmportanco. ‘Che success of Butlerism In Bassachusotts will make Butlerism the national i{ssue in 1880, and henco the overwhelming importance of the struggle in that Btato. That tho Massachu. sotts Republicans fully understand tho situa- tion, and have determined to meet it square. ly, is sufliciently attested by tho following extract from tho nddress which hes beon isdned by the State Committeo: Bhall Massachusetts be truo to tho faith of the fatherd, —thst honest debt shall bave Lonest pay- ment, that hunest carrency Is based on value, and ot on fat, and at any coat or sacrlfice the national honor sl Lo maintalned untamished? Or shall ahe, bouod hand and foot, be dalivered ovor to the champlons of dishonar and disgrace? Shallsho aufler tho chief head and front of this offendiog to occapy the chalr of [laxcock, and Auans, and AN~ nrEw, making of ita dishonor a steoping-stone to eadership of 8 national party fouhded on toe ruine of s uational credit and the publie faith, a debased currency, and & reoudlaica dedt? This plot we exposc, thie paramont bung wa whisil discy before Lie_people of this Common. wealth, We will potsuleritlo be disgulsed or shuilicd out of sight. And to & calm and honent considerstion of this lssue we luvoke the cune acionce und futelligence of Massachusetts. We call npon the workiigman aod the capitalist alike —whoat_taterial interests aro at siske, tha ous cqually with thie olher—to afd in maintaining the standard of value In OUF currency on u pat with that of all the world We call upon every indi- vidual voter to recognize and_enforce the truth that. in public u0 lcen than private dealings, & faitlitul dischargo of obilizations st whatevur covt n the oyly foundation of permanent prosperity, Wa lnvuke all Christian citizens o procisin that the salvation of communitice, aa of individuasl reata lu conncloutious aud unwavering athe 1o the everlaating principlen of houor and truth, And the conscienice and inteltigeuce of Massuchus wetta will nut fall us, Dut ButLew's campaign represents some. thing more than repudiation ; it isa strug. gle in which revolution aud anarchy are the oims of n large faction of hissupporters. Lot us recall, from BuTea's recent uttornnces sud actions, somo of the sachemos to which he is pandering: P 1, Borien s in favor of ousting Haves from office, either by usurpation or partisan tmpeachment. e was given a placo on the Porres Committee with a full nuderstanding that be would oncourage and aid tho revolu. tionary faction of the Domocratio party, As the most active member of that Committee, bo has declared his inteution to exposo an alleged bargain that should form the basis for impeaching President Havea; to this end ho has lent a willing ear to sclf-con- fesuod perjurers, to notorious political ad. venturcrs, and to poor, demented wretches who wero fit subjects for the strait-jacket, Boren's servico in this matter is Lis claim upon Dowmocratic support; it was the excuse for the outside” influcnce which socured Limm the Domocratio nomina. tion for Governor, It iy expected of bim, in caso he be elected Goveruor with the aid of Democratio votes, that he will continua tolend his aotive influence to the fuction which fs bent upon oustivg Harxs from the White-Tlouse, 'his means revolution, what- ever form it takes, It is not the aim of the Democratic party as a whole, but of a faction o that party who are ready to sacrifico ovon party orgenization for a specdier seizuro of the offices than they can hope for in the legitimato contust of partios at tho polls. To Dewbersts) therefory, tho party siguifi- canco of BuTeEx's success will be the en- courvgement' of & fuctivn of extromists in the party who find little sympatby wuony the masses. 'I'hus BurLen repressuts rovo- lution, 2. Burixs was one of the fimt to decluro bizasclf in favor of an unluwil o iste of wa exclusive and irredeemable paper enrrency, and ono of the first to revive the echema for the pryment of (Governmy at honds in greon. bucke which was ko overwhelmingly voted down by the peoplo in the Preridentinl eldes tion of 1868, Hence ho enjoys the confl- deneo of those in favor of “absolute” or “fiat " money ; theso people know they may connt npon his snpport of any phase’of this particalar Innacy which may develop the mont sirength. A man who believes in the permnnency and efficiency of & currency syx- tom that 18 based upon no intrinsio valna whatever, and the chief aim of which is to excludo all possible exchangeability with tho money of other nations,—nnd Bernen hns declared this as his financial creed,—is prepared for the wildest schemes that spocn. Iation may suggest. The platform of tho Nationals on which ho is ranning declares in favor of the repeal of the Rosumption net for all time, the issuing Ly the Government of so-called **absolute " money, and the pay- ment of the national debt according to tim ** original contract,” as it shall bo constrned Dy a Bupreme Court that will be reconstruct. o noder the auspices of the National party. ‘Thus Butren represents repudintion, 3. Io his relations with Keanyey, and oven mora distinetly in a spoech which le do- livered uot long ago beforo the printers on the organ of the *' Nationals" in New York, Rurzen has pandered to the most disgraco- ful and visionary aims of the Communista. Ho has re-echoed in somewhat moro choice but equally davgorous language tho dispomtion to “corral the onpi- talists, and - when yon've got ‘em corraled, grind 'era, Gop damn ’em,” o ad- vocates taxation of the Govornment bonds in direct violution of the contract, aud in utter disregard of all the prineiples of ccouomy. He has 1ield ont the promiso that his snecess will zreswlt ina reduction of tha houra of Inbor to aight or less with the maintonauce of the ten honre’ wages, though ho knows that no State statute cau accomplish this in Mnasachusotts..while the other States refuse to pass tho same law, and that no national statuto of tho samo purport can bo operative while other countries competo in manufacture and trade upon the basis of ten hours' sarv- foes for ten honrs' pay. Ho has undertakon to draw s distinction botween capital and onterprise, and las virtnally promived his oo-operation in every schiemeo that makes war upon the money-lending interest. In ona word, BoTies lLas improved overy oppor. tunity for months to pander to Commnnism inthe full knowledge. of its ultorior aims. Thus BorLen roprosents anarchy, Buruen's candidatare in Massachnsctts signifies, then, the * pooling of the issuon " which have been known as Rovolution, Re- pudintion, mud Asvarchy, and which have berotoforo heon mdvocated sovorally by a fnction of tho Democratic party, by the Fintists or Nationals, and by the Socinlists or Communists. It is to this combination which the Democratic party of Massachusetts hns resigned the fleld, indicating a williugness to do the same thing in the national atrugglo in the ovent of tho combiuation's success in the State contest. This disposition on the part of the Democracy 18 farthor indivated by the chiefs of tho party in tho Western States who have nssimilated the Fiat doc- trino and caterod to the Communistio sonti- ment. ‘The fusion of the Demoeratic party agan orgamzation with the Nationals (in- cluding Communists and Fiatists) only waita upon Borren's success. Huch an outcome will probably make DBurnza tho I'resi- dential candidate of the mnow party of ropudistion and destruction, but, in apy cass, there will bo no room to doubt its aims and pnrposes. ‘Tho Re. - publican party will be left to fight singlo- handed this combination of evils, Wodo not menn to say that all Democrats can ho whipped into the support of Butlerfem, but they will have to chooss botween But- lerism and tha Republican party. It wonld bo an indignity to the intellifence and hon- esty of the American puople to doubt the result, and we are not sure but it will bon blessing in the end to have tho ixsuc be- tween tho lawloss and conservativa classes thus clenrly presented, rathor than run tho risk of inducting the former into power by permitting them to hido their desigus undor the cover uud name of the Democratic party. Marsachusotts will bo an object of pity if BoTuen shall succeed, but that local succoss may lead up to a summary demnoli- tion by the nation at large of the dangerous clomonts for which the Democratio party will thus becowme responuible. THE CANADIAN ELECTION, Our Cuuadian neighbors boyond tho lakes have just emerged from tho excitements of an cloction that boa agitated the Dominfon quite oa seriously as a Presidential clection wffucts this country, As a rulo, the ing and outa of Canndian politics are as com. plicated and incomprehensible as the issucs of Schleswig-Holstein or the Lelief' of a Qorman Particnlariat, but in this case the issuca wero clearly defined. The clection waa for 203 members of tho House of Com- mons, nud its result decided the party thut will hava control of the Government during the noxt five years and dance attendanco upon the Marquis of Lonxr ‘and his Royal lady. Inthis cloction, the purty now fin power, distinguiskied as Liberaly, and hoaded by Mr. MacxeNzir, was confronted by an Opposition, ~ desiguated ns Consorvatives, and headed by Sin Joux Macpoxarp, who was ousted from the Yromiership five years 8go, priucipally for his conuvection with the Credit-Mobilier scandal in the Can. ada Paciflie, The resull was o clean aweop of tho Dominion,—ucsrly every province contributing to the Couscsvative victory, In Princo Edward’s Iuland the Opposition elected all the six members, In Nova Scotia, ot lnst accounts, the Opposilion carried ton, the Government eight, and thres in doubt; 1 Now Brunswick, tho Opposition four, the Government eloven, and one in doubt; ju Queboc, the Opposition thirty-six, the Gov. ernment sixteon, and sovonteen in doubt; in Ootarle, the Opposition forty-five, the Gow erument tweuty-six, and peventoen in doubt, It Is estimated that when the veturus are-ail in thoy will show that Bir Joun MacpoNarp’s wajority in the now Tartumont will be ay bigh as seveuty, if uot higher, 1n this con. uection, the following extracts will show the feolings of tho respective partics over the result. The Mail (Conservative) says : These fgurvs smply atiest the suasing uupo; farily of ihe Buows-Mackkszis party, and streuicth of the demand for fair plav w0 qur uative Industrics. Kive years oo the Grits would uave 1t tnat 5ir Jous M. NaLD bad suuk o low that be would never rive again, Five short yeare bsve vindicated hi stateawausiip and_given irrcfragas Lie proof his great popularity, Tho extraorawary reverval of public opinion which bas taken pluca in that sbort tine (8 suply amaziog. Mr. Mace KEXZIK'S #1aT has gone vut, never to shine sgain. But tu-day we cau oply Uriclly inoicate thy ex- trsordinsey chasacter of the victory which Las been scbiuved. "Ihiv Qlobe (Liberal) thus consoles itsclf : The causes that coutributed 10 Wis startljug chauge of public sentiment are uot duficull 1o dise cover. ‘Ibe comwercial depressiun still existivg over the North Aucrican Coutivgnt, sad the rost- lcva esire 19F Womo unidcZEod chauzy Anat wonld riang aboat *tuctier v, bad, 4o doubt. very Biked Lo Gowithal Voo sednctive delaelon Leid out ta the weakee rort of acquiring wealth quickly by shntiing out forcign commodition and fncreas- ing Inrgely the consumption and price of home maunfactures deew many vlcthna after ft. And the thoeanch party oreanization of the Tory arty for propreating thetr sentinients ana iring- fieir men did the rext. Bt whatever the the Liberal defeat may have been, tho f silnalion fa n great fret. Wo accept it ¥, The electoral contert has been fonght faitly cnongh, —our upponents have won the dav, —andt It only remnina For the Heforn party to.cluso IF ranke. perfeet that which mav be amissin licy anid orcanization, and staud by their Wu principles wore Hruwly and vigorous- TioM tha extracts printed nbove hint at tho main isste in this remarkablo contest. That issno was the promfie of Bin Jomy MacpoNarp that if alected his party would thoroughly protect Lowe manufactaros by imposing increased dutios, and that they would retaliste npon the United Biates by imposing the same prohibitory customs dn. ties upon onr prodncts as we now lety upon (heirs. As thero is no law in the Dominion proventing the peoplo from spiting their fncoa Ly biting their noses off, tins short- sighted policy has carrded the day, notwith- standing the protests of the lower provinces, where our products are most Iargely con. sumed. A correspondent of the Now York Times, writing beforo the election, gives the following instanco of the operation of this poliey: & Take the necessary articla of flonr, for examplo, the produciion of witlel In those provinees--Nova Heotla, New Branawick, nou Prince Edwar leland—is insamicient for consnmption, in the fi received from the United | year IN77 Luey Hiates 187, (k4 barrein of whent floar, which, being duly free, was ubtained, probaliy, on miore ad- vantageuus terms than from Outarls, AW, how- ever, the 1arlil of the United States Imposca n duty of 20 per centon Canndian amd other floue, ~-equivniont to ahout 8190 perbatrel,—the *ro- taliatory policy " of tne Quosition patty reqnices the impusition of &' shnllar duty on whest flour imporied trom the United Statea into the mantime proviuces. 1t ia apparent, therefore, that wiitlo this policy would be entirely wntisluctory to the fariners of Ontarlo, who would thas find a market in the lower provinces, the lumburnien, and fisher- men, and otlier coasumiers of fourin the latier would vipurously opnose a party which ndtocates the fnposition of A heary burden 1n the sbupe of A tax upon an arbicle of prima necessity, Tha policy of a protoctive tariff, however, was not the only issue involved in tho elec. tion. Tn Ontario this issuo was involved with that of Catholic reprosentation. It has long beon tho burden of complaint that the Oatholics of Ontario are not fairly reprosout. ed in proportion to their uumbers, Although thore is a strong Catholic volo in the Domin- fon Parliament, awing fo the proponderance of Froiich Canadinns in Quebee, fifty of tho rixty-five members of the Iatter provinco bo- ing Catholics, Ontario has but one Cathiolic mmong ils eighty-olght - reprosentatives, though the Catholicsnumberbotweon one-fifth and one-sixth of tho population of tha prov- ince, whilo in the Loeal House tho Catholies ouly number eight in tho wholo body of cighly-cight, Uunder theso oircumstanoes the Cntholio voto, which has bitherto been with (ho Liburals, was split, and three-fonrths of it went over to tho Opposition. In its gonural aspocts, how- over, tho oloction turned upon the tariff issue, and, liko our own recent election in Maino, represented o vague, unintolligont desiro of the dissatisfied people to try somo now romedy for the hard times. Rather than oudure the evils they havo, thoy wers willing to fly to others that they kuow not of. Certainly thera was nothing in the rec- ord of Hir Joms Maovoxarp, the late lead of tho Canadian Pacifie Credit-Alobilier Cab- inet, to inspiro confidenco; "but as he had the sngacity to join a popular stampeda nud got tho control of it Le has come out alead, ‘Tho result of this victory is yot to come, It will not bo strange §f it is similar to tho restilt of all poputar delusions, NATIONAL OR' RATIONAL B4NK PAPER MOREY} ‘Tho beat 'of hard-money mon may have valid diffcronces of opinion as to whather tho paper curroncy of tha country should be suppliod by the National Banka or tho Gov- ernment, Becrotary Snreyan is guite right in inuisting that his recent oxproesion of proference for a national paper currcncy over the National Bank notes carries witl it 80 question of tho resumption of specio pay- monta. Nothing botter, politically s well as financially, could happen now than a flank attack on tho inflationists by bringing into thoe front ot the debato the agency by which the paper money of the United States should be furnished. Althongh there are thoorists who hold that gold and silver aro the ounly mouoy, it 8 the prac- tice of overy civilized mnation to use paper aod gold and silver as monoy. An ndequate supply of paper monoy, convertiblo into colu, this country must always Lave. The Republicon party croatod both the nntional pnper currencies now in use, Both have done well the work for which thoy were mnde, but the world moves, aud it is to-day a fair quostion wheth- or wo will loave tho curroncy s it stands, or use ono kind to the exclusion of tho other, or rolegato the supply of our paper to the State banks as bofore the War, ‘Thoe cost of tho National Bank curroncy is groater than it is usually supposed to bo. U. F. Nounsz, of Boston, shows in a recent communication to tho Financial Chronicls that the singlu item of loss of intorcat on the National Bank notes in trausit for redomption costs the country &2,000,000 & year. In France, Gormany, und for tho most part in England, tho paper money is made and handled by a singlo bauk, but in the United Btates over 2,000 banks issuo nofes. -An immense tax {s imposed on tho country by the expouse of this multiplication of the cost of engraving, issuing, redeeming, trans. porting, aud monipulating the curroncy, 1If a stogle agency conld bo st up that wonld do all this pnd furnish bills as good as groun. backs or Natlonal Bank notes, the peopla would mnke n great saving. Mr, Nounss pro- poscq the creation of an OMoo of Issuc like the Issuo Dopartments of the Bank of En. glana aod the Bauk of Frauce, in bomg owued by private individuals, but unlike them in mauy importaut points, one of which ia that the Government shall have mont: of the profits of the busincss. The OMee of Issue i« to bo o corporation with 25,000,000 cash-coin capital. The . stocktiolders aro to be the Nation! Pauks. This corpora. tion i to put up with the Truasury $ii60,. 000,000 in United States bonds, und i to ba- allowed to issuo uguinat this security §:500,- 000,001 of notes and 08 many more it covers with a doposit of coin in its vaults, The ofice s ulways to redoow, the notes in coin. Tho notes a3 long a5 they are kopt redoemable in coin can- be used as full legal-tender by ovorybody excopt the Ofico of fssue. It will bu scon that this corpora. tion acts undor security us the respousible agent of the Govornment in the oxcreise of tho soveroign right to ke monvy. The corporation gots no futerest on the Londs doposited us security for circulation. Its capital and business aro to be exewpt from taxution. As compensation for supplying, issuing, and redecming the entiru note cur- roucy of tho United Btatey it is to ruvcive frow tho Treasury, which keeps the intor. cat ou ity bonds, (1) the amonnt of jts oxpenses, (2) 5 per cont juterest on its eopliai, aud (3) whatever additional suw L] mny bo ngreed upon s necessary to mnko up fair pny for the work done, Under this nrrangement the Treasury wonld pay the Oflico of Tsana perhapa 25,000,000 or £6,000,- 000 n year altogethor, and wonld pockot ns profit the $6,000,000 or £7,000,000 remain- ing of the £12,000,000 interest on the Londs deposited. This plan sepnratoa tho banking Lusiness and tho issuo of carrency, which is an ndvantage, 1t ia In {ts mafn points sub. stantinlly what wns proposed many yenrs ngo by Gasmavrter. Brapronn, Tnz Trisune does not accopt it, but presenta it as worth cousidering and comparing with other plans for the improvement of our paper monoy. —— THE SUGAR FRAUDS. The importation of sugar is ouo of tha Iargest branches of onr forsign trade. Tho dnties on sugnr afford mora ravenno to the ‘Troasury’ than do the duties ‘on any ono other article. Bat the laws rogulating thoso duties havo always boon adopled in the in- tarest of tha, sugar refinors, Thero is n largo properfion of the sugar produced in othor gountries which might be used in the raw stats by thomass of the poople for gon. cral purposes wilhout requiring Lo be refinad, but the duties ave so great on this quality of sngar that it cannot bo Linported., The great bulk of the sugar, therefore, brought to this ocouatry has to bo taken to thoe rofinorics, whore at n nominal cost it is washed, nnd thon farnished to the public at an ndvance of soveral conts per pound. Bngar frauds aro daily practiced. Tho dutics on sugar aro regulated by * color,"—we having astandard or tost which was in forco 200 yoars ago, but whioh has boen discarded by all other conntrics. Uunder tho opportunity nfforded by this law American rofiners pur- chaso sugar and havo it stained. It is thon importod ns of the lowest grade, paying tho lowest rato of duty. Taken to the refinery, this staiu is ensily removed, The rofinors aro therofora ounbled to defraud the rovonue and swell tho enormpus oxactions which the law ronders it possible for them to make. Bugar importers havo been driven from the buainess becanse the Inw is framed to place the whole business in the hands of the refiners. Ouo of thoss merchants, at a rocont investigation in New York, exhibited tue following statoment of tho losscs of revenue ou sugar, owing to the frauds that the law makos possible : 1MPORTATIONS. IFright, I, i rght, ) 1873, 15001, Rk, 7 i 1, 155, 387,834 2.3 Tnporia Y., 5 ISTH.1,07.608, 143" 20.832.586 2.3131 <~ telng 72 M4 pue centuw of the tutal fwpartations Into tue United States foe tho fscal year, New York pnportstions amonni to 72,80 per New York Importations centum of total tue 1478, erady shove No, 10 D, 8., a9 per estimates of tho Comuniwston un the Now York Cusiom-llouse, knowt u the Say Uommisaton, Uonmsquently nt jeast 72, 80 por centum of total miporiations wero above No, 10D, 8, ntum of total fm. Aversgo, wvorsen LT2E 23 Duty recsird, Collect'd duty. $37,4525, 04 Coerect duty., 42 810,058 Discrepancy. . .8 Collant'd duty. 34,1657, 14 Currect duty.. 2,704,707 e Wetahr. 13, perid, 1870,.1. Ml min, 343 8,41 131800, 143 LTI8L 1877..0, 435, 7,834 2.34 37, 654 4, 7281 Discrepancy. . Colleet ity, Cortect duty.. 2, Discrepancy....$4,5678,53 SUMMARY OF DUTY DISOLKFANG 1570, Amuunt.. BT Anount 1T Amoant, Hore is 8 loss wvoraging sn.'mm,ooon yoor in tho undorvaluation of sugar, wot including m fax of porhops #25,000,000 collected of the people by the proctices of the rofinery. Liko the busincss of making whinky, the honust retiners oan- not vonpete with tho othor clnss, and must elthor adopt the praotive of awindling tho Governmont or of going out of tho business, Oue of thoso rofinors, Mr, Lawson A. Furrzn, stated to tho Committea: He thoaght It imposelble for the Appralser to de- tect traud undor the prosent sysiom of sampling, 1lo aaid that with the col] amplers_fio cuuld defraud the Uuvernmnont out of $250,000 n ar. Tlio people wore compelled 1o buy refinod sugars, un all ulhers were kant out of the' murket, Ilu thought that by the proicction sccorded tho ro- toed tho Uoveramunt lust 85,000,000 o $6, 000, - 000 annustly. The wituess sdvocated g tiniforn rute un all ugars, which would place Srorybody ¢u an equul fuoting and tend to elovate the wholo trudu, Ho wae nwaro that nuinerous frauds wero Rewmmcd by larye houses, vut did not feel u od in mensioning the nuwes of the gullty purt Tho witness had given up the rofining buelnoss the mowent, 88 tie could not competw with_ certatn uther houses under the exisiing taril, Bome of tho larzeat houses in the country had siveady given up the trude for tho same reasun, Lo thought that the majority uf the prom'aent reflners whio o thelr own lnporting adnlterato thelr sugars with giucuse and vther ingreaients. o velloved that the ro- finers wora producing 100 mauy Jow-grade sugare, Por fiftoon yoars Congress hus boou. at- tempting to rovise the tariff on sugar, but the refiuing intercst has always sucoessfully do- foatod nny intorforence with its priviloges, sud still maintain the monopoly, ‘Ihe av- erago duty colleotod on sugar imported fu nbout §35,000,000 & year. ‘U'hat is pald into | tho Treasury, but the bounty paid to tho re- finors under tho law is fully a8 much more, and this s the curse of the wholo rovenuo law—that for every dollar that is Jevied for the Trensury thero is one, two, or threo dol. lars loviod to boneflt some private interest, An uniform rate of duty of two conts per pound o all sugars would cut off ali frauds, would admit of a largor praportion of sugar uot noeding refining, and would cheapen tho prico of sugars to the consnmers, The law conld then be oxecnted fairly, and that s the preelse renson why the present law is 5o per- sistontly maintained. 1878..1,U70, 419, 143 2, 3131 1,07, G, 143 2,780 Beuntor Goupy, in his recont exposition of the power. of tho Govornment to make forced loaus npon the people, used tho following llustration and argument to sustain his po- sition ; 2 Any man may maoke his prominsory note, and it may bove to athars atsuch value as may ba fixed on 18 by the recelver. But the liml (lluhll"y of Jrivate persons rondars such scheno Valucloss or commerclal purpoees. Tho point of eulargod liablitty may be removed by the Ration of capital 1n an association of individusls, but the complications which may arise by death aul otncewise rendor this plan of little niore usa than the pibur,” A currumlmn iy ba viganized which would ayold S duticulties, but 8 curporation wust bo created by tha Slate or Natiuual Vurn. meut, aud It can mfl( exerclée such powers sy juay be graoted hy thwo Whe creatiug it, Jiut the Qove crameut canuot dBlugate a power that it docs not povscss. Whatover \t moy da by anothcr, It may 1o .1t follows What-g Governmeut may bsny sch Lilla, 13 can authorlee d bauk corporation to o, The Camtltutlun'uprwly confers mpon the * Coverument the power to * borrow woney,” and that power is comprohonsive enough to authorize the Geueral Goveru. wicut to issuo n promissory note, or certif- cate of indcbteduess, or a bond, citler or all of them, and to moke them payable with or without futercat, and at sucl rate of interest us may be dotermined ow, The United Blatex, from its curliest dates, fusued what wera called Treasury notes, and jusued them eumeotimes in lorgo suina; no one ever yues- tioued the power of the Governmentto do this. It olso chartered a National Bauk, .with power to ixsde promissory notos; it -also chartored tho present National Banks, 'with powdr to ismo promissory uotes. In tho absonco of wny probibition, Wo suppode overy mau sud wo.nan in the United Btates bas the constitutional right to borrow wmoney aud issue therefor Lis or bor promissury notes. But the power to horrow money and issno notes therefor does not inefude the power to compel per- #ona lo take them asmor -y and in payment for labor or dabts. The point is not a8 to the power to-borraw monoy and to issno nolos therefor, but tho power to maka those notes alegaliendor. Will Mr. Gounr point out when and whera tho Governmont has oreatad ncorporation with suthority to issno notes to be legnl-tender in pnyment of private debta? If OCongross .has mo power to delogate the authority to issme legnl-ten. dor mnotes, and Congross may delegate 1o others what it has nuthority to do itself, then, ncconding to Mr. Goubr's argnment, it has no power Lo borrow money by force in the way of insning logal-tonder' notes. Tho mistako of Mr. Goupr is iu assuming that tho crontion of n bank with nuthority to 18510 noten carries with it tho power to make there notes legal-tender. It is not the issno of Trensury notes that fs objcetionable, but the issno of forced.notes papor, which is compulsory or fiat moncy. Gen. BUTLER'S coup d'elat in Worcester the other day has not failed to arouse the people of that grand otd Commonwealth to o lively appreciation of thelr dauger. They *do mot {ail tocomprehend the figns of the times in which they live,” 08 NAroLEON onco sald. Nor dowe belleve that they will fail to provide for the exigency that is now upon them. The Boston Journal says that the men of Massa- chusettawill be quick to Interpret such atartling signs a8 ‘‘those sct glarlng In the political henvens at worcester on Monday nlght.” It rays that, “if the Demoerntle manngers hau gone up to Worcester with the very bost plan for discrediting and damaging the Butren | inovement which it was fn thefr power to devise, ond bad sucressfully earried it out in the Convention, they could not have begun to hurt Burter so much as his own men havegratuitously done,” Like ButrLER's powder- shipthat he hud exploded in the vicinity of Fort Fisher durlog the War, his Worcester finsco made a tremendous smoke, a big nolse, and nn offensive smell, but beyond that the damage is not great, nor the net results of very much ac. count to old BeN, **What his purblindg follow- ers have done,' continues the Journa', “'ls to make nnlssue free and clear of all partisan lines, aii fssue belween the politieal rowdylsm of Massachusctts undits puzity and houor; between theagents of all that we know ns the dangeruus clnsacs In this Btate aud the sound budy of citi- zeus, irrespective of party, who have upheld bee fore the world tho honored reputution of Mase sachusetta hitherto.”! Tho Journa adds & word of advice to the honest and intelligent Demo- crats of Masaachuactts, closing with this pam- zaph: ‘Thera je no rearon why overy Democrat shonld not as strougly fecl tho foreo of thewo comwiders- tuna an any Tlepublican. He haa Lhe sama public interents fuvolved, and then he has been speciatly inwulted, contevined, und_trampled unon by the rowdylam of the Brrien **nomiuation.” o b Rt In aubetaco 1o ek the Nand F o awsasmin of hiw party, Anwe lbave eahl, howover, it b not on the groind of partisan conslderation of any kind thnt the new insue should ho met, 'Tho Repnblic- ane mava forward with their organlzation, becauso at this huur that Is the most offectual way of deai- ing with Butlerisi In the campalgn, 1f they wera to relnx thetr canvaws o changa fhele policy, they would pleasc onty the Buriencrowd. [t they voto agninst him, not a8 n Democratatall, not merely asn. (reenbacker aud the champlon of monstrous cur- runey falsolivods, bt as, utider tho clfaypisiances, the ‘Worst wid most dnngeroas uan in Massachu* ette. And thers uro thounands of Domocrats in all parts of the Commanwealth—lovers uf wruer and decency I politica—who, without changl thelr party connectians, will bo found voting wit them for Titoxan TaLRoT in November, becaudo n that way they can most surely and effectnutly crush wvut tha ovil fafiuences of Lutlerlam in Massachu- sotls. ———— ‘The foliowing extract from n letter of.a cltf- zen of Yorktown to acltizen of Chiengo will be read with interest, as showing something of tho present political conditious fu Southeastern Vir- Rinje: .. Yonktowx, Va., S8ept. 0, IR78.—On the 3d Inst, we rudu to Hamplon, V.. a- viilage twenty-four miles from here, to sttond » Hopablican Conven tion held for the purpose of numinating o cane didato for Congrese, 1 wasa delegate 10 1t Tsond you & paper with the apocch of uur standard-bear- er. We had the lant two clections stolen fiom us by ballot-box stufiing, iutimidation, and devices Dbronglit to bear on the frmorant colured pouple, ordoring thum thom to remuve from thelr lunds 12 thioy di uot vote the Democratic ticket, or hiring them on clectlun-days und paylng more than ordi- nary wayes on that day in order 10 gain 1holr volos vy thalr not yotlny, —ind, 1 fuct, [ have Leen an eye.witness to the Judues sctunlly casnging the yolen after recolving them n the window of the vottug prucinct. “Iicso tnings vxist in this country within a few houra' ride to the Capital of the na- tion, and, uf conrse, nitat be avpalliiz down South, Nat knowling your political status, | fear 1 may have uald too much, 1rn0, pleaso pardon we, for | bave sald nuthing from malicv, but simply teutn., —e——— Oncof the newspaper reporters who went down to Worcester to sce BurLea's Democratie monkev-show scnds this photograph of the crowd there assciabled 10 o Bostou newspaper: 1t wax & rare audienco there gathercd, consisting 1 Jarge mensure of unintelligont Irishien, Who wero uddresecd by orators mainly of the suine na- tionality, ‘But of “sumewhat better odication, dauhed 4t tho Jokes and stonca—euaily amier ae: caslonally broud, and_sometimes Hasblomonn— applauded to thy tcho **bloated boudhuldo Jug man, " und other jona with with winch the addresscs wern adornod, and howled and houted dawn anybody who hardy enongh to favor othier mothods und men than thusy undor consldor- ation, e e—— Bays the I.0.-U.: The Omalia Republican anzgests that ** Wiscon. atu aw recently bad o conguntio of dead-beuds, * I1 thist conies 10 the cars of ten. Lkbur, th publican winy bid good-vy to viriy cablmge Fu hoad of suricultira don't bevok wuca compi- menta, ‘The polat of tho joke Is that Mr. LeDucisn Minnesots man and not called upon to rescnt the fusults directed agaiust Wiscousin's citizeus., 1t is one of the J.-O.- U3 usnal blunders, ——— The Milwaukeo Daily Nees, the only English Democratic dally paser: printed in Milwaukee, Loits thy nominution of Mr. Deustex, and will propably rematn neuteal daring the campatgn, Drusren was nominated by «acclamation by the Democrutle Conventlon, and will undoubtediy be elected without the aid of the Nees, The News has the examplo of Dgusten bimeel! i bulting, as o 1s un old haud ot 13, . ———— Tho conundrum that just now intercats the end-man fa the Democratic show mare thun auy other is this: If Bry Butees con capture o Democratic Btats Convention and et electul Governur of Mussachusutts, won's he play the same trick in 1880, aud gobbie up the Natlonul Democratie Convontion und bulldoze thom futo taking Lim us thelr candidated e e— Atter TriunMan, IisxpiioRs, McCLELLAN, Sgysoun, PesvLgwoy, Ewing, Kaanvkr, Jrvy Davis, and other Presidontial aspirants sre killed oft lu the Democratic Natioual Cun- vention fu 1830, how tuuny It will scein to ace the “dark horss' led wut, blanketed and hooded, and, whon uncovered, fevesliug tho head sud trout of By Buresi, —t— It i estimated tuat tho contributions from tho North tn ald of the yellow-fever sulfercrs hss already resched fally 81,000,000, It Iv a magnlticeat sum to be gathered In small doua- tious from a gencrous people, and it ought to bea bond of univn between twe scctious that still bear the wears o Gov, CurLOX hit the mail oo the head fo o lttle spocch the other duy at u county fair. He sald: 1t all mwen in Jitinols would admit the proposi- thou that production will Leacriorh e the vuly source of woalth, anu e corullary, that tbe lrue nedsute of ths value of roal eetaid 1s ibe aunual reutal of carulnz cavacity, we shuuld o louger bave a clawor for indation of 1he currency. —— “ BurLex spent his money like water to pack Domouratic cuucuses,” s the roport of uue correépoudent. Aud yet Mr. BUTLER sppears beture the footlights just now in the rols of & Reformer. . e 1 Bex Brrigk runs for Presidgnt and comes within oue vu® ot it, as TiLpes id, then look out. 1e would make Rotue biowl. - e —— e Halle, TuuxMan! Lo you kuow a Democrat- f¢ party Ly the nawe of Burc exd “WASHINGTON. The Agitator Cohen's Demonstra. tion a Most Inglorious Fizzle. Workingmen Threaten to Asstmg the Offensive Agohist 1lim, Silver Dollars Circulating Mod- erately on the New Plan,’ Further Faots Concerning the Manufac. ture of Sugar from Maize and * Sorghum, CONIEN’S FIZZLE. THE WORKINOMEN WILL HAVE:NONE OF Ny, Aoeeial Dispateh to Tha Tribune. Wasiineron, D, C., Bept. 20.—~Colien wag not successful to-day in the attempt to secure 5 great strike. -'Ilis wotley processfon moved throurhout sections of the elty occupled by thy working classes, aud received accesstons untj| it amouated to sbout 400, Few attempts werg made to forca unwilling workingmen to joiy tho strikers, but the greater portion of the workingmen resistea, and tha presence of the police prevented Cohon’s Marshal from carey. ing out thelr threats, Mndeed, many working. men who upposed Cohen appearsd to be quite able to taka care of themsclves, and threat. encd the Cohen crowd with personal danger " {f they endeavored to Inter. fere with them, The contractors oy scveral of the publie works have ascertalued that tho men are. adverse to tho Cohen move. ment, and to-morrow should the strike con. tinue, will ropel all attempts to interfere with them by force, ‘Ihe fndications are increasing_that Colien lya mere flgura-head, and that some demagogue for pulitlcal purposes ia secking to create the fiy. pression that at the Capital of the country thiere 18 au Inevitable conllict. between capltal and labor. Cohen, for inatanco, has not a dollar exeept what he colleets by passing around thy Tt amongz bis deluded negro followers, yet s band of gver 400 men I8 encamped to-night In one of 1 nu*um- of tho city, nod have Leea supplicd with®uod, # READY FOR THRM, Ta tha _Western Asroclated BarTivonr, Sopt. 20.—Compani Becoud Artillery, armed as julm Mcllenry this aiterovun for \ Wasiivuton, D, C., Sept. 20.—~Fhu regular troops from tmoro arrived, and will prompt- 1y yuell any disturbance which may be brought about by Cobien anul bls followers, BOLID, CAPT, WIITE'S TRCOMMENDATION FOR TIE RAIL- WAY MAIL SRRVICE SUPERISTEN DRNCY, Kyrelad Disputeh 1o The Tribune, Wasmingtoy, D, G, Beot. 20.—Col. Robb, of Chicago, nrrived here to-night with papurs rec- ommending Capt. Jumes White, Raitroal Postat Buperintendent of Chicawo, to the position of Ueneral Superintendent of the Raliway Majl Hervieo fns the event of tha resignation "o pres. ent Buperintendent Vatl. It §s probablu that such strong recommendations ns these i tavor of Capt. Whito were never before hrought to this clty. They embeaco testimontuls fron all the leading men of Chlcago and Federn! offie cers, with Governors of States nod leading Re- publicans throughout the entire Northwest, Hobb will wot HNle these papers at the Fost-Oflice Departmout, but will take then with hln to New York to.morrow, aud present them personully to tho Presldent next sveek, when the President 18 oxpeeted to return here. ‘Llie reason why the indorsemonts are te bo first presented to the President is that It 1s understoad thut Postinaster-Goueral Key hay closen another candidate for the position, awl Capt. Whito's frionds coushder it a wike poliey to bring the matter diroctly to the attention of the Prestdent, ‘Ihe position of General Suner- intenident of the Rallwav Mail Servico s not a Presidentfal oflico §n the sunse that the ny. bolutment requires confirmation by the Senate, ‘The Superinteudent recelves his appoiutment directly from tue Postmsstor-General. CORNSTALK-SUGAIL. FURTURL VACTS IN REGARD TO THE NEW Did COVERY, w From Our twn Correspondent, Wasmyarox, D. C,,8opt, 18,—The Washinz- ington dispatehes of Tue Tummusz hove cous talued the outlines of the new dlscovery by which it {3 possible to make sugar from Indian cornand sorghunt, ‘The resuits of these experi- moents aro Just published tn a litlo buok en- titied “Sugar Mude1rom Matze and Sorghum," Ly The Republic Company of Washingtun, T'ho following are additlunul extracty from this voluwat CORX AS A SUGARPLANT. Plants containing n swvect jitico muy be divided, generally, accorditg t their cowpomtion, 1td thrve clunses, viz, 3 1. ‘howe like the sugar.cano ond the beet, wiwn their jnices ure uature, contatn, i tion with otbier subslauces, trug, crywiallice ugar unly, . ¢ 1ike moat fraite, such as ilo apple and the grape, which, wiatever thelr cowpunition otherwise, contain 10 truu vogar, but only glucose, levalowe, vie, &, 'l'o these must now bo added a third clasy, horetofore nov genorully recoguized uy distinct, which contain inther beal conddion both true suqur (gad glucose, but the nlter uniforuy iu compaa: tive wmall quantity, T'hu representatives of this class aro walze sad sorghuwm, cuporo to show in the following pages that the wmeutioned plants have a logitimate claim to te ranked with thu best sugar-producing specics now knowu, 1 proot ol this, and tu the faco of fiat: ural vhataclus to s praciical roallzation bitheeto of tho value of thess plauts n thle particular, which nouo w0 woll kinuw the aguiiude of a4 those ¥ho have fully uncounterea thum, 1t can new be ahows it the current opitiog s to the unceystaltizable chsructer uf the sigar of the Juices of thvse plauts 18 ot fuunded vn faet. ‘'iin wpinlon 1 based upon tho very unsafe srouwd that, becanse vuvar has yot boen practically wbtalned froms thess sources hitherlo, Lhay 1o ov contatn itg 1or 1t can now be clearly suown that chemical suatydin mvariaoly ravesls that not wuly ore thy juicus of walze wud sorzbnm gown i the Untted States aa vichy i€ not Beher, in sugars Lo Auy othor plante that can by growi fu lumperts Intitades, bt thut, when in the proper conaltios, nine: of inele auccnaring maiter s cryaale Iteuble sugar of the trao caiie type, CORT OF MANUPACTURE, Tlio cost of Lhe iamacture of corn or Kor hum auwzar I this cuuntry can caslly ve e dueed ta leas than one-huli tho cost of the beet- suzar manufacture in Kurope,~the cartuialaton process wal the 1sa of animal ehaycoal bewd ww tre y duspensed with, and the use of the vacuuiv Juins made wnnecessary, SPURIOUS CORN-SUGAT. Tndian cors bias recentiy obtaned some celebrlty A wagar-plant In 1's capacity 10 faruteh from th h of Jos eeain, Lp & well-known transforut- “*alarchienagar® 1o wiicn, bY L Of courtesy, the wiwe vl s been applicd, Tug misnome ould duceivo W vne, 'this spurious suzer it uusactured Jurvely for the Gau ol the brewer distiiler. mul for “Tabricativn, with oiier suvs ances, of Cheap lwblo-wirdbs, bat, by fia teolated furm, 1f lacks il the ossentlal qualtilvs of tius sugar except swcetioss, and thay ln so mucd luwur deures 88 Lo feduce Il couiwercial valuo (0 aboul one-third that of cowmuu auyar, aud capacitate it from any of 1t ordiury dsus, YORMER EXPELIMENTS. Faltad Tha vuly experiacuts ever wmiv o the Unlte Statue o extract sujur from coru of whicl ety " By prcord weeo uiadle by u fow purwoiss soatly latss ere, b dliiferent Davis 0 the countey, prisctpaily during the veais 3542 end INES, un nuu.mt’ whiclk sppeats in he fepnrts of te Hon, Heary L. Ellsworth, Commissioutr of Patents s that . "Phésy exvstiuients, unforiunately, were of such & desultory character as bo deterunie nothing e cupl Lbg InapUrUprIutensss of the jacaus dsed W0 aceare the ewired and, Ny trustworthy wxamis Yo of L juice was il W dutvruiud s naturey und, m mizht uve been auticipated, Ihe poge U L was bused upou crivie wileh o liue tiou would have carrecte 2 ADVANTAULS T0 LK LGRIVED FLOM MANG: © @y ACFURE OF COUN-SUUAR, It may now be contideatly afllroied that ot only malze ju the creen state, but also the 4imu nese aud African canes, are beyoud compariso superior Lo sy other \lexnu that can be :uv: cesafully gruwn in the United States (or suzar production, cllicr as 1o certaluty of Testits, abundant and regular yield, vise of cultuiy, oF cheapness und faciity of manufacture. ey 1t fa didlcult to exuress - fuw wurds the r;‘l“ portaice of Lhis statvment, 16 witl n':nl:ly ot veen that the natural resources of the Cnited States tor sugar-vroduction Trom these plants wre practically lmitiess, if the facts berewss sutned prove to be well eetabitshed. T arca of laud suvuaily planted fo coru o1 latc years dn the Unlied States ay 45,000,000 acics 2s sbowy by the reports to the t of Auriculiure at Washiuzton. nstrated Liat, If the uverage sugar 1iun, the miserabl At a3 wmarin cuavily of vither serguuw ur ludai