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2 TiHE CHICAGO TRIBUNE : =4 —_—— e ——————— — — — — — — MONDAY" MAY 27, 1878, erished, be forgettul? No. ‘This I8 the meaning gl:»nh-x m.dnr o o, remembering the dead 1 & sacret and refiglions manner. The Rev, R. A. Holland delivered tha beno- diction, The, clergy represanted the Catholle, {ierman Evangelical, Unitatian, Jewlaly; and Eplscopal denomications. i e S . CRIME. - HORRIBLE TRAGEDY. Special Diepatch to The Tridune. . Manpota, 1, May 26.—News has reached ‘here of an atroclous murder, commitied at Ar- lington, a small town nine miles west of here on the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad. A young msn named Bam Caroey was last cyening refused permission to remain all pight at the residence of James Cullenbine, with whose daughter it scems he had for some time been keeping company., He returned to the houze this eveniog sbout 5:30, and had an Tutervlew with Mlss Cullenbine up-staics. Bereams belng heard from tuat guarter, Mr, Culltnbine ran up-stairs and met the nssasain coming down, who fired at him with a revolver, the shot taking effect in the hip, The daughter was following at the time, bathed fa blood frum n fearful gash fn the throat, which resulted in her death in o fow ninutes. The assadsin rushed into the yard, where bo met Mre, Cul- lepbine, whom he attacked with n butehere koife. It 1s hinped sho will recover. A barber coming ov thescene was next assailed by a shot from & revolver, which fortunately missed him. He then took a razor from his pocket, and, after intlicting several gashes ncross bis own thrnu. he cot on the poreh, where he expired fo a few moments, Tho town Is wild with excitement. —— ¢ TRAMPS, Dispateh 1o 8t. Louis Glube-Democrat, Cuanpaiay, 111, May 2L—A desperato gang of tramps fovaded this city last night and to- dny. They are belleved to be from Thiladel- phin, and somo of them gailors, Somo resl- dences were robbed last night, and several of tho tramps were arrested to-day. They got into n ficht among themsalyes and one was hor- ribly gashed on the face and ueck with a razor, One was pitched toto » tar vat at the (lns- Worka, Mayor Trevats, Ald. Alcock, and URi cer Hoxle liad a sharp cncounter with abont fifteen in a freight car, and one was so badly In- jured that ho {s likely to dle. Amnother, trylng 10 play the Rando game, was pursued In a long cace ond csptured alter scveral shots were fived, requiring the services of o dozen men to scarch and handcull him, ofter which ho was taken to tho County Jail by Otlicers Coffey aud Taylor. He fnjured several men and wos con- slderably Uruised in the struggle. Elghtcen were sceured o the calaboose before dark, Groat {car {s felt of thelr ontlawry to-night, BURGLARY. Special DispateA. to The Tribune, Watentows, Wis,, May 20.—This morning, after daylight, the office of the Chlcago, MU- waukes & 8t. Paul Raflway was cntered by thiev=s, who had probably sccreted theinselves in the warehouse adjolning, and abuut $70. orin- :ilnnlly {n stlyer, was stolen from the money- rawer, . . L MUTINY, PurLApnLruis, May 20.—The bark J. 8. Wright left for Beltast Friday, On her wav down tho river a mutiny broke out, and the crew refused to obey the officers. In trying to repress the disorder the boatssrain, Robert Armstrong, wos killed. A revenue cutter lag sturted for the vessel. ¥ FILICIDE, PutuApeELrniA,Mav 26.—~This morniog James Swulles, lving with his son, Willlam, who is murdered, went lome {ntoxleated. An alterca- tion cnsued, and the father stabbed the son In the abdoroen, inflicting o fatal wound, The fatber gave himself up to custody. THE WHIRLWIND. Further Acconnts of the Enormous De- struction Which It YWrought in Wisconsin ~Twenty Peoplo Killed and 100 Wounded in Oue County. Bpecial Disvateh to The Tribune, Mapison, Wis., May 26,—The speolal corre- spondent of Titg Tnisuxm to<lay went over mearly the routo 4o this county of tho terriblo cyclgne whigh swept.oyer. shis Stato last Thurs-) day cvening, and persopal coznizanco ol the wide-sproad “destructioh by the frighpful mouster, from Oregon, where nearly overy slab and montinent, tree and shrub in the cemetery oy prostrated, clear to the western town of Terry. Thecourse of the storm is clearly de- fined by wide-spread destructfon. Houscs, Larus, outhouses, fences, -trecs, straw and lay- stacks aro ewept away. In many placea huge trees are torn up by theroots, and othaers broken in twain, whilo saplings of three or four inches in dismeter nre literally stripped of their bark. At lienry Palne’s, near Orezon, an emigrant from the vicinity of Milton Junction had” just driven In the” wagon-sh«d to cscapo “the heavy raln which preceded the storm, when Taine, who had atepped to close a door, hieard o nfghty roar In the west, Lookiug out he saw a liter of pigs coming through tho air, Tho shed was struck by the tornudo and carried over the barn, both bufldings being literally Lroken in splinters and scattered for. miles, Two horses wero carrled up o the air, bounded along the cuurse of the storm like rubber balls for a half-mile, and lodged fn the timber, and, strance to say, uninjured. One tman hud bis leg broken and the athor was fu- ured. John leury Uuderwood and Jobin Ylerce had houses unroofed and barus and outhouscs destroyed. The wifo of the latter was 80 badly {njared that she canoot recovor, Michael McCarty's bouse ond barn, thres miles further west, were completely deatroyed, ‘The children were™ serously Injured.” Martin Walner's house wus destroyed. A chlld 8 years ol was carried through the afr ° three rode, lodeing In m - tice. In her flight thraugh the air o chamber carput comulotely enveloped hier, aud the tres retatned her there til) released by her pareuts, who wore in the barn when the atonin struck the house. Just south of Faolh, 8t A. ¥, Clark’s, the stori made B waplu!l whirl, Biriking aud carry- ing the #top . of & large brick housw frum the cast, completely scatterlog. e futo space, b turned and struck | the larze born from tho wost, and completely annihilated it, Here threo people werw serjous- Iv iujured, with o _loss of sruucny of at least 4,000, Near Mt. Vernon, J, F. Chandler lost o luree house and baru, Williamn Osborn, dir ly acruss the road, had barn and out-hous complutaly destroved and swopt away, Chaud- Ier licard the storm comlng, and got hils family ot five persons in the ceflur, Osboru’s famlly of four persons wera carrled off fu ths house, Al were sorfousfy Injured. ‘This{s the most 0osulute rewny vour correspondent witnessed, Wit was onze the homes of two opulent furm @8 (4 comprere desolation—nothing bus cellay walls cliy—house, barn, hav wud straw stocks, corn bins, bee bives, smoke-houkes, wagon-shed, furniture, all gone In debris, Mr. Chundior lad Juat cum,:loud relurilshlug bls howe at o cost of 2,000 A pocketpook coutsinlug notes amounting to $1,000 waa corrlcd awa the atorm. A unarrow escape of those fu the cellar was herarclatod. After tho louse was lifted from its foundation s !arge horso fell 1u the cellar on fts back nesr the torror-strlcken family, 1t having been lifted by the storm from a fleld twenty rods distant, It was lmunu{‘ ki a» [t struck, ‘Ten mlles routh, Herget's house was comnplotely demutished,” An old mao and his son were Ellled, and an old 1ady so badly fujurod that ahe cannok recover, masson, & mile further west, lost all his bundlnf:. s’ wite and two children were dangerously injured. Night com- ing on, your repurter was compelled to retrace Lia stcps, haviog followed the track of the storm for twenty-five miles. Still further, through Perry “and Primrose, the Wwas cqually severe, several persons lug Iulllcd end & lsrge Dumber jured. = Ons can handly gather o tithe of the destruction of this tersible tonsdo b{v readlug written reports, ‘Yo be fully appre- cfated, 1o must be scen. lIntenss electrieal vuenomena wers soticed, The track of the storin fu sowu places was ouly three or four rods Wide, while ot uthers it spread out from o quarter to hall 8 mlle. Twenty pursons sre Knowu to bave heou killed ju tho track of this storm fn this county, and wearly 100 wore ded, ¢l :4:‘:1;1»“:" while the loss of property is sinply ———— AD ASTRA, #Hpecial Diwalc fo The Tribuns NEw Yoik, May20.—Charles Busch, a Ger- may 45 yoasa old, was arrested this morulug for aopoying the daugliter of Mr, Willlam Astor with bis barmless Lub dlsagreeable attentions. Tius 18 ¢be man who fell wadly In love with Christine Nilssoy five ycars ago, ana was locked up berause he pressed bis sult too ardentiy. Boou after by became enamored with Mivs As- tor, 8nd ber family at leugth made complalnt to the authorities, and Busch was sent to the lucane Asyluw on Ward's Jslacd, Aboutu vear azo he was released, and has since lived with his relatives. Recently ha has Yenewed Ws obnoxious conduct, haunting the street in front of Mr. Astor’s resldenco, followlng the young lady st o respectful distanco wheneser ke yontured out of doors, dogeing the family to church and sitting As near them as possible. and littering the front yard with anonymous notes to Miss Astor. “When arrested lic was sitting on Mr. Astor's doorstep. ilc was beld to-dav in default of £1,000 ball, and _his mental condition will ba made the subject of {nquiry. e ——— POLITICAL. INDIANA. Bpsetal Dispatch to The Triduna, LAFATETTE, Itd,, Moy 20.—The Republicans of Tippecanoe County met in convention in this city 8sturday, the Hon. G. 8, Orth presiding. A Central Commlitteo was sélected, and dele- eates appointed to attend tho State Convention. The delegato system was decidéd upon to make nominstions for county officars, such delexates to be clected June 14, and the Conyention to meet to make nominations Juna 15. The meet- log was very enthusiastic and harmonious, The Democracy of this county met in mass canvention at thy Opera-Ilouse fn this city Sat. unday, for the purpose of nominating candl- datea for county oflicers. Tho Convention was called to onler by Francls Johason, Chalrman of the Central Committec, and the Hon, Jon 8. Willlams was chosen Chalrman, Part of tho Convention wete uvidently in favor of adopting as thelr candidates thoss put in nomination by the Nutional glflr. ‘This was consented to with regard to Beuators, Repre- sentatives, and County Treasurer, but, tn_the selection of a candidate for Auditor, bedlam broke loose. ¥rom excited discussion the: came to blowa, A regular row scemed immi- ticnt, but peace and yulet was Auolly restored, with no special vamage to delegatés’ except o few blackenad oyes and brulsed faces, und the remainder of the ticket was liled from the ranks af the simon-pure Damocraey. The whola Con- vention was a turbulent one, aud contalued disconlant clements thit the would:ho mana. gers found difllicalt to control. ‘The feciing manifested does not give eucouragement of success in the coming cleetion, JIOWA DEMOCRACY. Spectal Dispateh to The Tribune. Tuntixatoy, Ia, Msy 25.—The Des Molnes Democratle Conventlon for the sclection of delegates to tho Btate Conventlon was held in this city to-day. OI the resolutions aduptod, the fyst favors the nnconditioual repenl of Lhe Resumiption act. The sccond approses tho cotirso Of the Democrats in Congress in oppos- ing Hopublican subsidy schemes, but omits say- | Ing ooything about the Southers Paclfle Ratd rond and kindred projects of Demoeratic origin, ‘The third and last resolution created almost a row lo thecamp. Asorginally Introduced, it was In these wonl “That | ‘we are In fuvor of exposing frauds in elections, and wo nre espevially in favor of {uyestigating tho 1ast election for the purvoss of punishing the parties who were fnatruniental In defeating the decisfon of tho people at-the ballot-box; but wa in nowisc fayor an attack ou the Presiden- tial title.” After a most bitter and exclted wrangle, the 1ast clause was styleken outy the vesolution passcd unantmously, und the. Des. Moines Damocracy placed itsell on record in favor of tho Tiiden ravolation. IOWA REPUBLICANS. 4 Bpeclal Dispatch (o The Tridune. K®rORUK, Is.,, May 25.—Tho Ropublicans of T.co County held thelr Conventfon, at Donnell- son to«lay and selected delegates to the State, Congrestional, and Judiclal Conventlons. 'A resolutlon was adopted fnstructig the delezates’ to the Congressional Convention to use all hoa- orable_incans to sccurg tho nomination of the Hon. John N. Trwin, of this city, and to stand by himn os o umt as lung as he shall chooss to bo a’candldate, Ravelal Disveteh to Tha Tritune. Bunriaxarox, In., May25.—The Henry County Republicau Convantlou for the selection of delegates to the Stato ond Congrossionnl Con- ventions wns held to-duy. The delezates to thie Conuressioual Convention were iustructed to support ex-Senator Juues Hurlan for Con- gress. o ¥ TIIE SPLENDID CROPS. The Murvelous Wheat-Flolds of Tllinols, Wisconsin, Dlunesota, Nehraska, ows, Missuturt, and Kausus—=1,500 Mites of Now Raitrond Bollding, N © "Mélyille” I Laiidon "(EIl Perking) passed through Chlcago yesterday, haviog just re- turned frowm a 3,000-milo trip among the wheat and corn flelds of Ilinols, Wisconsin, Minue- sota, Nebraska, Towa, Missourl, und Kansas, ‘Thinking that the cvldence of au’ oye-witness who has seen the growing crops in all theso States within elght days would bo of vatug, cur reporter asked him a fow queations., * How do you find the wiuter-w! was the first question, 2 **Tho winterwheat crop will bo more than an average wrop, but v Is not unlversally good, like spring wheat, In acreage, I'sbould judge, # third more than s usunlly sows. 1 passcd through Missourt over the Haunnbal & St. Jo. eeph Road yesterday, and up through Iiluols over the Chicago, Burlington & Quiny. Throughout Missourl the winker wheat Is flue, Cases of red rust In both Kausus and Misvourl have been washed off by the rafns, und the whent stands to-day in fine condition, Thoy are harvestlog winter wheat now fa lower Kan- sus ond Itlinols. Mlssousl hus moro corn in than wheat, and it ts only In 1thiools snd Missour] that corn Jeads. In o)l the other Statos wheat ulmost supplauts corn.'! % *fut thery Is Jess winter wheat than apring wheat soivn,” suguested our reportor, * Lees! (Yhy. there are ten ucres of spring wheot toone iiere of winter wheat. Wlnter wheat Is only a drop In the haeket, In fact, i the wintor wheat crop were ull destroved it would hardly affect the wheat murket, But the winter wheat crop Is not mulamny «lnnmxunl nov ovent {n Suuthern Kuoaas and dilluole Aw | sald before, the red rust of o week 00 lns been wushied oft by the rains, and yesterday [ Tooked at handreds of wheat-fields “in Mlssoar and Hlivots from tha car-windows, 14 compuny with practical furmers, sud they prunvanced every lleld passed {n splendid condition,” + [low does thespring wheat louk s ! W1t could not lauk hutter,” wuld. Mr. Porkins, 1t Is good everywhere, | have nut seen a bad plece of spring wheat this surimz. In Nebruska ~fram Omuba to_Rearney ou the Union Pacitic —it fa ono larme wheat fleld. Many large farms have as muoy as from 20 to 1,000 ucres, Land this side of thu 100th parallel i Nebrashn— land that ten I{cnu vz wus cotisldered worth- less—14 coverud with wheat which cannot fuil to produce frum clehitees to twenty-llve bushels to, the acre & *How much has Nebraska increass? her Wwheat production this year (" ** A lenat 7a per cent. OIR corn-flelds are nl) in wheat, and 1t is the sanio way In Dakots uud Northiern luwa, ‘Tho freleht tratns are loaded down with harvesters, You kKnow farmers are Dow ualni harvosters which et and bind wheat at the sping tiwe, snd with theso mockiues one mau cai mk; aud cut twelve acruy of wheat o day, aud bo tresh enough to put three or four acres in shocks whily urees are resting dur- Imr‘ t\.{l; l?ll::“l Io! the day," “What do fasuiers expect to get for their wheat this falli® g v ** Well, over in Nebraska the farmers told mo that they would not be surprived if_they hsd to scil thelr wheat for 45 cents, They are ns- tounded themselves when they see the inmense LTOD BUWR, and now bugln Lo regret that thoy did not plunt some of thelr wheat laud tn corn, You know the Califorpla wheat crop, which was a fullura last ycar, 1s splendid this yeur," hc"t‘l“,‘mm docs sprinyg wheat secm to grow the o ‘*1u Minaesota, Northern Iowa, and out on tho slkall plaius fu Nebrusica uud Kausas. Lunds that wero not worth claliming before bl seuson are now held at frum 2 to 80 peracre. The rain belt Ia travellug west, aud clostuge fn on the old desert, Au old wun fu Kearney, Nooraska, told we that, twenty years ugo, the cunutry sround Kewrugy wus 8 desest, There wud o vegetation there, 1L was cousldered worthloss, Now, for iniles and iniles uronud Kearney it is one beautiful wocut-field, Why, { lectured tu Kearuoy on the 20th, oud dnrin( thy Jecturs there cimwo uo a terible thuuderstorn, delug- log the ground, und Blive the roads with miid und the ficldy with stavdingwater. Hemember, this was fu that ssuie couutiy where the old Reograpby used 1o locste—aud truly, too--that old artd sud parched Amcricau desert,” “ What otlier ludications of Weatern prog~ perity bave ?'uu uoticed outside of tho hiumense wheat cropth » * Why, tbey aro surveyiog for and Lullding ailroads ull over thy Weal. Tao Burlington & Missourl River Rallrosd iy pushing u hubdrede ule brauch from Hustinzs, Neb., up the Je- publican River towards Denver; the Chicago '& Alton ts grading a uew track from Mexico, Mo., 150 wlles to Kansus City§ the St. Louls, Kansas City & Nortbern iy preparing to complete o branch roud 100 iufles uurthwest from their road at Bruwswick, through Red Ouk Lo Couuell Lluffs; the Milwaukee & St. Paul ocovle fud b cropi™ they have got to bulld on heyond Algons, h.i into the Bpirit Lake wheat country, and ro resumo 1.600 miles of new road will be bulit hefore fall, not counting the 500 miles they aro bullding in Southern Colorado. “The Weat," continued Mr. Perking, * was never so prosperous asnow. Lands are every- where golng up. They have already advanced 3 per cent beyond the Misslasipot River, and the wave uf prosperity, which always strikes the corn and wheat-feids Hrst, will soon strike Chi- cuo, and then New York, and then the whole United States will be a8 prosperous as It was befora theWar, the fire, or the grasshoppers almose ruined as,” " CASUALTIES. A RUN OVER AND KILLTED. Spretal Dispateh to The Tribune. Mctineaon, Is., May 26,—Dantel Crimmins, Jr., 8 brakeman on a night frelght of the Chi- cago, Milwaukea & 8t, Paul Rallway, feil be- twocn Lite cars at Calmar, In., receiving injuries which resulted fn his death fat an early hour this morning. Bpectal Dispntch 10 The Tribune, OpxLr, 11, May 20,—A fatal accident ocour- red about threo miles below this city last hight, at 11 o'clock, to Willlam Ihillips, aged 17 years. I1o was coming from Pontiac on ireight train No. 18.aud,whilo walkiog on topof the cars,foll betweon them and was instantly killed. His body wos badly muttisted, his head entircly suvered trom his Lody, Thirteen cars rau over him. A Curoner's jury wos sumnioncd at once, and, as the testimony 'of tho witnesses conflict- ed, tlera was no verdict rendered. 'fo- morrow the jury will meet akain examine fuiportant witnesses, The Ludy was viewed to-day by over 1,600 people, and was Lurfed this alteraoon at 4 o’clack, ek it LIGHLNING, Provipexce, May 20.—This afternoon seven men wore preparing to bave a flsh-fry on the Island in the Watcrman Reservoir, at Bmith- fleld, when o shower came up, and lightnlng struck the party. William Colvin, of Scituate, and Dantol Koowiton, of Greenville, standing back to buck under o treg, wero killed. Eugens Knowiton, brother of Daniol, ard Jeremial Angell, s hired man, were Injured, thelr boots Letng stripped off, fect Lurned, and limbs par- tially purnivzed, The otliers wore stunned, but not serfously. 1 DROWNED. T'onr Hunox, Mich.,, May 26.—Charles Tom- son, a scantan on the schooner Nassau, was drowned near Wakervillo Saturday at 0 p. m. {n the Datrutt River. 1lle was working on a staging, and {n somo way upset. The second mata throw him a )ine and the Captain the vover of a hawser box. o falted to reach cither. Mo tame to the surface but once. ilo s‘l:il?ped in Chicago, whero he has relatives ro- siding. . TIRES. AT DELROIT. Sptcial Dispateh 1o The Tribune.' Drrnorry, Mich., May 28.—The coanl sheds be- lonzing to the Dotroit Gaslight Compaoy, aud John Blgly & Co's packing-bouse, were de- stroyed by fire this morning. Three thousand tons of coal und 1,500 tous of ice weru burned. ‘e flro_wos the work of an incendinry. As- ststant Chief-Engincer Uascolgne and tiro fire- men were serlously lr}jnml by the falllug of an clevator trmmway, Tho losa Is estimated at 25,000, ] el AT ROCIIESTER, X. Y. Rocnrsren, May 206.—daturday night the trank wanufactory of Prichard & Likiy burned. Loss on bullding, £8,000; on neighboring bulld- Ings, 86,0003 wo Insurance. Pritchard & Likly luso 15,000 on stock, ete. Insurance, 0,000 AT RIDGWOOD, L, I. Nzw Yong, May 28, —Jacob Musguard's brewery, at Ridgwood, Queens County, Long Island, burned Saturday night. Loss, 820,000 insurance, $10,000, TILDEN'S TRICKS, An Intrigoe with Ex.Shorlff 0'Brien, ‘with the Intention of «Gettng Even' with Tammany. ! A Telegram' {0 Cincinnall Commerclal, , H New. York, Moy 24.—Ex-Serill James ;0'Lrlen ypopresonte:dhe. Avorst-clomenbAmward volitics, anil' the friehdly "attention’ whiehMr) Tildcn haa shown bim of lato indfcates thé ne- .cessity of using O'Brien as a tail to the new Gramerey Purk kite, The Tribune says that O'lirien had a conversation with Tilden on Weidneaday evening of considerable importanco to loeal politics. As fs wull known, ho las re- cently been engaged fu forming a poitical or- eanlzation In opposition to Tsmmany Ifall, un. der the nyme of Clty Democracys therefore when it was stated tbat Tllden bad suggested, in the course of a very trlendl?v talk with O'Brien at Gramerey Purk, that [t woula be well for the politival “organization opposed to Tammany to present a united front of o tion to that organizatlon, the report wns re- velved with great tuterest by city politiclans, Ex-Scnator Dixby, the head of another antl- Tumi y factlon, and a personal triend of O Briew, when asked to day If such an futerview had becn held, sald: *Oh, yes, ludeed, O'lirlen tald e about it btmself, 1l wus up ag Tldea's on Wednesday nlght, Tilden then made tho re- mark about a union of organizations opposed to Tammany. 1 don't wouder Tililen feols bit- tor concerning ‘Cammany, after tho way it has treated him lately, ‘Tanmany, 1 bear, 1s op- posed to the holding of a Btate Convention this fall. John Kelly wants the State Committee, which {3 noiv strously anti-Tilden, to remuln as it fa, Mo cannot- prevent the Convention meeting, howover, snd it e a hfe or death watter with Tilden that b should uiect, ond that the Btate Committes shiould be reorgauized, Tlden will bo nowhero fn_u Natlonal Cuuvention as {t {4, llo must have the suoport of New York State. Perhups Tilden sceks to strengthen anti-Taminsay 50 04 t0 sccuro it admisslon to tho Btate Con- yeution us Auald ta Wm, On reorgantziog the State Committee, antilammany delegutes will have a batter chanca thls year af the Btato Cou. ventton than they have liad before, because the Brouklyn Demociats who huve hereteforobslped ‘Fammany kivk us out are now bitterly oppased to_ Tanumnany.” Mr. O'Brica denles eventhe fact of the luters viul\lvl.l but by Las o reputation for boiug very pulitle, Edward Cooner, who Is hand-and-glova with Mr, Thden with hls wing of nv:ll#l‘nlnmun“ Domuocrats, to-uight, at Irviog Hull, fgdorse the Potter fruud resulution. . il ————tb——— 2 . CANADA, Special DispatcA (0 The Tridune, . Winxireg, Muy 20.—In view of tho approach- ug Vurliamentary elcctions for this Proviuce, Archbishop Tachie has iysued o long pastoral letter repudlutiog the doetring that priests should not futereat thomselves In politics, gnd warnlug tho clecturs of the impariance of the privitezo of sullrage, ' . Epeciul Lizoatch (o The Tridune, MonTieal, May 2§--A Bergeant and nine men of Battery Y, fo”view of tha posslbilities, huve been detaled to tako charge n}wk‘él. lielon's Iulund and the wilitery stores there. 1he Jocal Governmont_have ducided to apply the Blako 11us act to Montreal and district, aud the fuct gives much satisfuction bere, E Haviwax, Huy 2.—~Work on the line of the Nictuux & Athantic Hailroad bas closed, - The Company demand conceasions which the act of tho Jalslature will not permit the Govern- ujent o gravt, ——— . THE_VICE-PRESIDENT, Winrenas, N, Y., May 83 —Vico-President Wheeler, Srs. Uayes, Mrs. Woodwortl, Miss Fauule Haycs, und Mr, Dickingou, private scc- Fotary, who are at Martin's o the Lower Baru na¢ Lake, have been haying aplondid buck ut truut-flablug the past few days.’ Yestcrday, bigs, Wooaworth ™ caught ope, welzbing thlrteen vounda, aud Mry, Hayes snd daygliter cought ;wg‘;:fl welghlng In thie aggregute over'twenty < o TURNERS. - o CLRVELAND, O., May 24.—The Natlonal Con- veutloy of Turncre begas 1ts, scasfous’ to-day. Blxty delegates were pressnt. -The Conveotlon ;hmu hl‘xnll Wallber, of - Clucinnatt, President; Emil Hoeedster, of Chicugo, Vice: ] 371 ollman. o Haltimore: Becessary . Gont mittecs wero appointed, aud sowo routine bysi- uessdone,. ' 5 ——t— ““THE BAD EARL" Ditwaich (o Ths Triduns. Pirranuno, Pa., May 20.—A large number of Trisumen of this ¢lty held 8 meetiug this after-| noon to take action in regaed to procurlug counscleto dufend thy wen who have becu ar- sested In Ireland for the murder of the lato Eurl of Leltrim. A Comuwittee, numbering nenrly 100, wasappointed tosolicit subscrintions. It was thoscnde of tho mecting that Charls O'Conor or Judah I'. lenjamin shouhl ho tained, nnd a @mmittee was appointed to cor- respond with those gentlemen on the subject. A comnmittce was also appointed to urge Irish- men {n olher cities to take similar action o the promiscs. ARMY NEWS. HEADQUARTERS OF TIIE ARMY, Wasnixoros, D. C.—General Orders No. 23.— ‘The following order has been recelved from the War Department: **Ioreafler military store- keepors fu the Quartarmaster’s Department hold. ing the rank of Captain will woar the uniform pee- acnbed far Assietant-Quartermastars with the rank of Captaln,* Special Orders:No. 108, —A general eoart-mar- tial 1 horeby sppointed to meet at 8t. Louls Bac- racks, 3o., May 23, for the trial of such persons A8 may be brought beforo it, Detall for the Court: Col. J. J. Ore Eighth Clvmé; Surgeon E. volium, Capt. E. B. Savage, Eighth Infantr) First-Lleats, Byron Dawson, ‘Ninih Cavairrs \0. C, Forbmab, Fifth Cavalry: Assistant.Suegeon L. Y. Loring, Judge-Adrocate of the Court, 1y direction of the SecretAry of War, the fol- lowing-named oficers of the Medical Department will proceed to Buffalo, N. ¥., to represet that Dopartment at the aunaalmeeting of the Amer- tean 3ledical Assoclation, o bs held June 4, 3878: Burgeons Joseph It, Smith, B, E. Fryer, Josaph J. Waodward, and John Biltings. 8 Orders No: 110, ~The following trans- fors in the Third Artiliery aro annonnced: Secand. Lient, Yenry J. Ludiow, from Battery I to Dat. tery 1i; Becodd-Licat. Charles G. Woodward, trom Dattery 11 to Battery F. ollowlng-named men bave been ordered to o di d: Privates Uevey 8. Kirwan, Sigual Gervice; Infantr; Chi A = '&eurlu Hchenk, Cnlnpln{ Q, Blxteenth James E, Mcl!m{ nilitary_convict; aogor, Company K, Second’ Infantey; Com) sny “Twenty-second In- ames Higgins, Company ¥, Twenty-first 3, Willians McGinules, Campany O, Fit« teonth Infantry: Dugler Thomas Jordan, Counpany A, Ninth Infantey: aud Comunissary Sergeant Bil- wort Many, U, B, —_— DEPARTMENT OF DAKOTA. Heavquantens, Br. Pave, Minn.—Speclal Orders No. 63.—The tolegraphic order of May G from thess headquarters alrecting the regimental headquarters of tho Third Infantry, with five companicd of the regiment from Holena Barracks snd one company from Camp Bakar, to procecd to the crossing of the Marias River, ls confirmed. The command will encamp in the neighborbood of the polint designated until further orders, "Tho telegrapnlo Instructions of the Uth and 13th {nst, from theso headquarters, dluc“n{t that two companies Firat Infantry from Fort Randall, be detached for service st tho summer camp to bo cutablished at Hear Nutte, and that they Ue sent to rondozyons at Fort Bully, with sixiy days rations for both, are confirmed. ‘Tho tolegruapbic instractions of tho Dth and 20th Instant, from theso hudqlulflm‘l. directing that one company of the First Infantry be n!u from Standing Rock Agency to Fort Abraham Lincol: and thence to the summar camp to be eatablishic: at Bear Butte, are confirmed. ——— . .DEPARTMENT OF TEXAS. Hzapquanteus, BaX - Axyoxio, Tex.—Special Ordera No. 104.—Col, Georga L. Androws, Tsventy- ffth Infantry, s heroby sppointed to inspect mulos snd horges pertaining to Companies JI snd X, Tenth Cavalry, alleged to be unsorviceable, twith a ¥iew tothelr disposition. Cnpt. Charles Bestzand, Twenty-fifth Infantry, Is hercby appointed to ) npect cavalzy horses pertaining to Company E, ‘ll:mx 1Iry, alleged to ba unserviceaule. Capts. J. A, P. Hampson, Teath Infantry, and Willing Fletchor, Twontteth Infantry, are hersby dolatled ma members of a general conrt-martlai cons vened at Fort Clark, Tox. § l-‘lnl-l-lelll.‘P. 0. Gibaon, Teath Infantey, will procead to New York City, with s viow to sccuring an articial imb, under iho papers transmitted Ié’ tho Adjutant Geners) of tho Army, May 13, 1874, 1leepital Stewdrd E. 8. Dielr will ‘accompany First-Lioot. E, O, Ulbson to Now York Clty, ro- turalag to his station on completion of the duty, miscELLANEOUS. COMFULSONY EDUCATION. General Orders No, 24, Jnet {asucd from the Wae Department, publishes the report of tho Dosrd convened by peclsl Orders No. 204 of last Decom- ber, conslsting of the Quartormastor Uenaral, the Adjutant General, and #ho Judge Advocate Gen. oral of tho Army, and of which Maj, C, II, Carle- ton,- Third Cavalry, was Recorder, which met in ‘Washington, Jan. 8, 1878, for the purpose of con- " aidering the practicability of carrylng out the pro vielons of Sec, 1,231, herlsed Statutes, relating to tho " establisliment at all “posts and gar- risons of military schools for the in- struction® of - 'ithe” enlistod men {n common English branches of education, . Hoard rupoet’ 1'Fo carry ont any elaburats system g"‘ v‘!’l‘!‘fi?‘fi‘l’m opeiatlon lor books, " ote,,"** neldotal "' ote. , ttan :gmulmnu attoddunco upon achools would b like. 1y to engender discontent among men not inclinod 1v attend, —while some who would vulunuru{ om. braco auch opportanitics would resist any atiompt this statute. wonld regairqs o7 o would raguird .10 compel thetn,' 1n view of these, and other con- sidarations of a llkanature, the Board recommends the use of the meana already provided in the forin -of post fundu; & more liveral application of “the (Quartermastor's Depaztment sppropristions to the erectiun of school-fooms, and certain changes in tho reguintions now In ciistence which govern thoso subjects; 10 give a widor discretion to the ke of thoso means now available, and recommends rnlow for the support and gavormnont of post nchoole, Hbrarles, and rending-ruoms, to bo sub- stivuted for those now In foree, - The Boatd aug. gestq that the following . now uwed n the pub"l: acbools of Washin, ton, N, & might be mafely selecte A'he Franklin Readers, saven volumes; Davie Arithmetic Primary, Jntellectusl, Practical, and University; charts of writing snd theory of pens manship; Spevcerian Copy-Books; \iorcester's Hpelling-Loul Primary and Comprehenslvo; cmpb:-}l‘. or Losslng's History of ‘the United eport of the Toard has boen npwvfll vy thu Secretary of War, and is ordered to bo atrictly cotnplied with, CIVILIAN CLERES. . General Orders No. 25 publishes the opinfon of the Altornoy.denersl on the question raisod whather civilian clorks employed Quattermass ters, und al Euw)!l!nlendunllnl atlonal Come- enable 10 the jurisdiction of a Court- D After golug over all tho suctlons of the tevisod Siatutos boaring oo tho subject, the Ate torney-General concludes that such clerks and Superintendonts are nut lable to frial by Conrts- Marttal undor the tulos and articles of war, LEAVES OF ABaLNCH have peen granted As lllnl-Bur&'mn D. @. Cald- well, United istes Aninyy First-Lieot, ‘Fhomas harp, Seventoenth Iufantry (oxtended); Hecond feul, R. It Steedman, Sixtconth Infantry; As- tlstant-Surgeun W. ' Tremainn, ‘Unitod Btates ry, nixD, Col, Josoph J. Wright, Unlted States Army, ro- el bay 10, ot Cartiole; Ba. i Firet taoae Jlatey DuWolt, Muore, Tweuly.tist lnfaitry,” found drownad May 10 at ¥ort Klamath, Ore, BEGIGNED, Becond-Lieut, William J, Cook, Soventeenth Tutantry, sud Post-Chaplain Preston Nash, S CURRENT OPINION, In after years Samucl J. Tilden will be looked upaon as & Mosea wha led tha peopla safely through o campalgu, snd then falled in sight of :hu promived Jand.—New Orleans fycavune Ienceforth the party will march forward in usion aud barmony, We aro all Republicans, all foos nll that parly which was responsible for {he lust Hobelllon, aud npw s eogaged tn plots for apew one.—duguila (Me.) Journal (Rep, Noxt to Bates & Locks, John Morrissey aid more toward nominating Tilden than any other sgency, Now that Morrisaey 10 dead, and the ad- vertising dodge atale, and the country disabused of all ldl:nl‘r):mlm of ;I‘:I.deui“nn:uukl ‘llklu 'Untllc Bamm! 7O oaey in trylug to :t‘nx’l’(l }n his u:;‘loum{u—.\m uf-uam'h:m Dy all maoner of means let tho charges of feayd duglug the last slection {n Missisaippiand oller States uul;fliby l}:‘c Democraty ba Investl- ted a3 fully and fmpattislly 88 the Kepnbllcan R:ulrs'y in Louwsiana and Florida, Itis nu} Wiy 19 Invostigats all tho oliarges azainst vano political !:uly alune If tho purposs bo to provent fraud preafier and purlfy populac clections. — (Rarleelon (. ¢)) Nowy (Don. ). One reason tho country manifests no alsnning symptoms of nervous excltement over the conspiracy ta unecat Mr. Huyes i« foand fn the gencral popular realization of the fact that one way of excape ftam all poasfulo political wous Hos over open, Whenever on occasfon grave cnoach raqalies it, Charles Fraocls Adsms stauds |n frozen rusdinoss te suller violence ana La elccted Prewt. dent by adorution. New York 2vbune (Kep.). On the tariff question the Penusylvania Dempgcrats and the Peoneylvania Kepublicans agalxty » balf-dozen. Jlolh sre furuciously in favor gf prolecting the Ponasyivanis manufsctar- crv at the expeudo of the whole country, and the «effort of each 1s 10 show- that it is & better fricnd of the syste:h than tho othur. ‘Tho Hepoblicans lnas wr‘ deciared they were ** uncompromisingly nsnuu\l 10 free-trado fn whatever dluulse prescut di" sl now the Damacrale of the samo Stale oume forwurd wilh the countsr dece 4ithe Bepublican legislatjon ‘;: 1872, which tari upon bitws minous coal frow 75 conts & wo, upou iron, wtecl, waol, s, or, al Dietals, and leathor, 1 mapufastures of ¢ach of them 10 per cont, struck & satsl blowas tho industrice and lubor of Punne vylvania." " Evidently thare Lino cholcy betwevn 8o two partica on tuls questiun. Peutccliun—~that i, protecilon of ¢ specisl manfaclurcs carricd oot Feupsylvenig—fe tue subfewe law fa that Stato; end U 1a avowed and demanded by bLoth Lemocrats and Kepubllcans with & stolid aud purty by i Peduced {ho sl.%‘ 10 9 Atubborn lack of Intelliconce and_falrness that leavea Jittia ¢holea betiveen tham. The RflvemInli iden Is, that the people of tha Enet ahall be forced 1o buy Pennsyivania conl, the peaple of the Went Ahall b forced to bay Pennsylvania iron, and the ople of the whole conntry Ahall be forced to bny Penneylvania ateaf and ginns, This fa the Begin- ning, middle, and end of Pennsylvania polltics.— St. douls Republican (Dem. ). p; Mr, Tilden poswerses as sublime s confi- dence asthatof swhich Artemar \Ward ased to boxst, **Rather than seo the Rebellion ancceed, exclaimed the prince of showmen tn oneof his, lectaces, **I would be trilling to sce all my wifc's 1| relations spili thelr heart's blood npon the altar of midcur country.' Not less exquisitely patriotlo e Bamuel, Rather thau ace himsell shelved, ant some other Democrat pet the MArty nomination in 1880, he {s willing to Imperll Lthe public tranquil- Jiy, tonnrettic business, and to strike a blow at the conntry's roviving vrospority, —Albany Journal The Now York Geaphic (Ind.) doos not ke the way the Damacrats are acting in Washing- ton, 1t saya: ‘‘From the developments of the last three daya there te now avery reason to belleve that the conntry is npon the vorge of metual sn- arcny, Fridonce Is in exlslence golng to show that there has been a doliberate aitempt Lo precipl- tate the conntry into A ¢lvil war, ot 19 BOW cumulative evidence to ahow that the drliling of thie Communists {n the large citits, the howl for the reduction of tne army, and the attack upon the title of the Presldant, are all part of one plas en- gincerea by skillful and malignant dlsturbors of the public peace,” Referring to other corruborat- Avo facts, It farther sayst - ¢4 Ic tn distinétly under- stood that tho Inveatiyating Committea proposo to attack the-title to Iayes, dnd they belleve thoy can pot him out of ofiice,* Tho leading busindss mon of Bpringfield, Mana., lrreapcctive of party Jines, aro signing tho following petition to Congress: We, the undersignod, merchanti and manufacturdrs of Syrinkoid, 1o the Commonwealth of Massachusetts i iflity must Le intured, and tho agitation of uaclo v exein . sablecie, wileh concern the auminieirh tlow of puLllc afinirs, miist cease, Flually, In tho sei. tiement of polltical questions, security frown rovolus tiolary cliankesand ualriotls submisslon 10 tie cons atftutianal adjndlcation of = dieputes affocting the dignity and tonure of the highest ofices of tho Govern- meut 18 the' Imperative domand of the people, \¥e thieretate ask it ol retgations in Congrew proposin eation: the title of Mr. Hayosto the Prosi officaatinll bo ndefinitely postyoncd, %o that peace and yrospertly, Jusc o beglanfug (G Uaw, niay be fully Testored {6 this sufteriog laau, ‘I'ho London journals are not.disposed to exagerats tho evils of Communletic and Rociallstic agitation in the Unitod Btites. The Ttmes tracca the origin of the movement totha rirlngoncy of the timcs—remarking that when trado s bad, |[when wages ara low, aud whea industey 18 consequontly denrersed, (it fs dificult for men who are poor ond struggling to acknowledys the justica or to pe- qulese $n the necessity of the economlical Fnwa which-pormit somo of their neighbors Lo be rich. The Palt 3lalt tlazelle ia convincod thet tho pres. ent danger is overrated, and thatthe overwhelming mnjority will rally to tho side of stability and or- dor syhenover they are threatened: but contends that 1t la cortalnly the duty of tbe Administration to take stops for strengthoning in fome way the force avallable for tbo suppression of rlot, either {n 8an Franclsco or elsewhoro, Tho attempt of the New York Sun ‘to throw tho fatlure of Mr. Tilden's Inanguration upon the Soutlern Representativos In Washington 18 both unjust and illozical, Unjust becauso there fe not the slightest renson to bellove that If the Southorn Domocrats voted tayes to be & fraudu- lent Frosident, he wonld In consequence thereof rotlre or be removed, and {lieyal because they re- grurd the Electoral declulon s a constitutional de« termination of the question with which Congress haa no longer anything so do, 1t docd not destroy tho force of these truthe to disparage the motives of Sonthern mon. ‘I'ne fact {i they honor, 1inyes for observing his pledges 1s no impuiation of their consciontiounsness. ~Palriotie motives may also concar to justify them in thelr cause, since n reoponing of the Preeldential quarrel would, 1ho opinlon of a great majority of them, lend to consequonees which it is” the dictate ot wisdom .&)u luv)e of country to avold,—Mobdils ZReglater e, ) Tho Boston Heraki(Ind.) reviows the Con. grosaionsl Districts of Mawssachusetts. Mr. Crapo, it thinke, will be retorncd from the First District. Should Mr, Iiarrls docllne to run agaln In the Bec- ond, it oxpects the lon. Asa Fronch will be elected ovor John Quincy Adams, tho probable Democratic candidate, In the Third District, tho cantest will bo renewed batweon Aossrs. Flald and Dean. The Domocrats of the Fourth District aro not unanimously satisied with Mr. Leopold Marae, In the Filth Disteict, uoveral candldates are named on both sides, In tho 8ixth, Ur, Loring is a candle date for ra-claction, but bo hzsrivals In his own arty, und Charles P. Thompsun of Charles A, opes will probably be run by the Domucrats. Gen, Dutler, the MHerald bulioves, s out of tho flold I the Hevonth Diateict, and thoro ara a multl- tuda of candidatos. The Lighth will probably. re« . olect Mr, Ulafiin; and the Ninth, Mr -Kice. In-the Tenth District, the contest will be bat 'lb" e atwaen. Norcroas and State Sonator Winn; while in Eloventh, Mr. Hobinson {u sute of & fenomination. Tho Jackson (Miss.) Clarion (Dem.) con: trovorta Mr, Singlotoa's statement {n Congroes, that Jefferson Davls npposad tho .sccession of Misatesipot, and insisted upon delay untll nine or ten Btates coula ba Induced to act In concort and pass ordinances of sacossion at a glven hour of tho snmo day. Tno Ularion quotes Davis' specches befor tho people and Legislature of his State, and evpocially a letter which ho ana other enators and Teprescntatives from the South addrossed to their conatituents on ihe 14th of Docomber, 1840, ten days before Bauth Carolina poased her ordinance of secesslon, and not afterward, os wtated. This let- tor rocommended ‘'Beparate Hiate secession;' and, so fur from hinting at t* hopes of an amicable suttleront, " warned tho beaplo of the South that **tng honor, mdopendence of tho Bouthern people " roquired but one stev, and that wan the **final alternative" to which be had ol- 1nded on a provious accasion in a public address at tha capital uf his State. 1t tho Democrats hope to keep thelr plaus secrot, thoy must devise some way of plugging vp the enthusiastic Washington correspondenta of tao party organs, Theso enterprising gentlemen are lctting out all the jubllant romarke which the a =3 o1y, brothren are making, One of them sends to the Noew Orleans 45 & atatemgnt that **The Dcmocrats mean. to bounle Hayes, who wont hont m row'; that in_spite af all avsurances to the contra itis believed by those who are usnally well that the investigation will cnlminate in & resolution of {mpeachment;" that *‘*Uoth the President and Vice-Fresidoot will be turncd out, and the'lfon, Bamuol J. Handatl be loft the Clief Muglatrate of tho nation,” Bo sure aro the Domocruts of thls that tho correspondent knows a bpromiucnt oo who has offorcd (o bet 81,000 against 8300 that the 5th_of nexs Mazch will not fud Hayes in the While Hounes, THejolcings Jiko those aro suMictent the drift of party opinion le among tho Democrats at the seat of action. Thoy show that the Renublicans bave put the lsson fo tho ruht Jight when they call it rovolution, "The logienl result of their movement is nn effort to depose the Pres!dent, After March 4, 1880, they will find both branches of Congress In thelr pol lun, 1t by their gorrymandoring schemes thoy succeed In careying the House, Tobe last Jlouse declarea that Tilden was ths right- ful President. 1t only neads a repatition of that daclaralion by the next Housoe and its Indorsemcut by tho Henate to make an open breach between Congress and Fresident lisyes. The violunt men, who siwaye control the ‘Democrstlc party ina crisls, wlll push such resolutlon = throuyb. Congress may refuss to vote 'HE supplled to Mr. Hayes' Government or to confiem hisap- pointments. It would thun only temain for Mr. T'{iden 10 asaumo authority and call on the Demo- cratic Uovernors, North sud Bouth, for the support of thelr militia, to throw Lhe couniry latoa comli- tion of Mexican anarchy. 3. Hayes wauld, thraugh Geu. Shermsn, control tho ariny and the navy, and he would possces -the Tressury and the means for collectihg the revenue, Ho would, of courae, Make a fizht for the supremacy of tho Jaw and for his right to the Prestdentin! - oflice, There u oxist ol the conditions of aterrihle and nothing but great coolness, guod se, aud forboarsnco on the narlof the psople coutd avert such a catastropbie, ‘The Democrats are suwing tho wind; lat thous boware lost the crop should vo a whirlwind of wirifo aud bloodshed, ~ Clevalund Heratd (X SUICIDE. Spacial Dispateh to The Ty'dune. OxatA, Neb., May 33.—~Witfam Ley commlt- ted sulcide to-day by shootinz blmscil iy the beart. 1o leaves aevile and two chlldren. Ilo was o cabjuct-maker in cowfortable clreume stances. —— o e? AGROUND, Nzw Youx, May 2.—The pleasurs steamor Colutnbls, with 1,000 passengers aboapd, went sround to-nlzht at Rockaway, but is cxpected hmunu oif. n‘filgh water. N e — e —— ; OBITUARY, Nxw Yozrk, May 20.—Dr. Lindseay, a voterau sporting reporter connectal with the New York press, died to-nizht at Statan Island. Whet My, Hayss Ddps with §is Mem- TWash ‘"l‘:“lh‘fl T fushington Special ta Boston Times, ‘Thero Is anotler wember of Cougress who has lost faith fu the Prealdent's memorsude. Tuw Representative to-day called upon Mr. Haves und preferred a reguest, offering at the ncan- time on explavation to degauustrato tho reasou- ubleness a? Lis demsad. Thy Preaident twok uotes cuplousty, ¢ la bis custom, ond several thues When the Rupresentative made vrepars- tlons to take his leave, urced bLim to explam stlil further, because, a8 bo vxpressed bimseld, [ wunt to understand tuls matter thor- ougbly.” Finally tho luterview came to au cud, aud tue Represcutative strode out of tlo room, bappyin the consclousness of a duty well performed, and {n ghe fMiem beliel that the voluminons memoranda takeu by the Prestdent would niaterfnlly afd the latter fn coming to a apeedy and favorable decislon on the subject matter of tho preferred request. Buddenly It occurred to him, just as he was going down- atalrs, that thero was ong voint upon which he hed not been sufliciently explicit, and no has- toned back to supply tho ‘missing link. As he opened the door leading to his august presence, Imagino his feclings when he beheld the Presi- dent o the act of tearing up the carcfully com- piled and copfous mmemoranda. It is unncces- sary to add that the Representntive did not en- ter the apartment, bussooght the open alr to relieva himself of bis ovarwrought feelings. Certaln it {s that the Presldent hasonesupport- er less in the House of Representatives. —————— GERMAN “INSPIRED » PRESS. Hotw Nowspapera Aro Influenced and Manip~ ulated by Blsmarck In Garmany, Correspondence Pail-Mail (London) Gastre, Bentin, May 10.—In a remarkable artlcle in the Edinburgh Review (* Connt Bismarck,” Oc- tober, 1660), we read that on that statesman's acceasion to office, the Detlin Ktadderadatech (which st that time was not the tame animal' ot to-day, but a real wasp) published a caricaturo representing the new Premicr taking leave of Napoleon, who satd to him, ''Now, mind you show that you have learncd something n my schtol”” Thero was much truth In this little Jjoke. Bismarck is an Imperlalist sutocrat; he copled universsl suffrage from the Empiro} recognizing In the fgnorance and passjon of the masacs the strongeat foundation of his powery end ke |8 awarc, liko tho late Emperor, that ho could not stand & really freo press. (A rogime such as governed French journalism under tho 8acond Empire was of course impossible in Ger- many; but fa the art of managing. the pross by terror and subvention ho has surpnssed his mas- ter. Cermany is the country of fabricated pub- ltc opinlon, monopolized 1o ls " service. The Chancellor lad from the , beglne uing o very clear parception of the tmportance of tho press fn our time, and ho concluded that he must bavo it well under nis haud. In letter nddressed to Baron Schietn! from 8t. Potersburg, May 13, 1839, he sa ‘*Most corrcapondents write for thelr bread, most journals are published in order to make money. An experionecd reader may easily dis« cern when thiey havo received an Austrian sub- ventton, when they expect it, or when they wish to force It by menacing hints”; and hosuizgests their employment *ln_order to produce a favorable clinnge for Prusein.’’ In . another, letter, speal of the National Zeltung, Magde: bury Gazette, ctc., o calls the journallsta who attack him “atupid beasts.” Onhisnccession ho found only one paper of fmportance, the Areus. Zeltung, Teady to support him. Another, the Nord-Dewtschs Allgemeine Zellung, was founded by a former Domocrat, Herr Lirass, who bas sustained tho causo of his patron with the zeal of a rencgade, Till 1800 these two jourunls formed pretty nearly the sole journallstic sup- ort of Blsmarck’s unpopular poliey; Iater at- cmnts to win the French press Uy Inscrting articles pald ns advertiscments proved une successful, reat clanga was pro- duced by 8adown; nevertheless, at lcost {n Bouthern Germany, the Libernl press rematned hostile to him. "It had to ba won, The King of Ianover, bofore Ienvlnfi his Capltnl, lind scut & conalderable sum in honds (about. £0,000,000 sterljug) to London, After tho ane nexatton Blsmurck proposed {n the Chambers to grant to the extled King an avnuity which might ¢uable him to Nve ln Eogland” like a Royal Duke, on condition that he would rofund (ha money bobad taken with him. ‘Lhis was agreed to. Dut scarcely had the KlnE given back the bonds when Bismarck appeared 1o the Houss of Deputifes to dunounce a vaat consplracy by Ueorge V. against Prussia, and asking that tho capital. of . the sromlud anouity sbonld. bo sequeatrated and tho Interest employed in watebing the muncuvres of the Guelph party fn Hanover and 'claewera—*'to follow thesc rep- tites fnto thelr caverns,” oa ho.eaid. The House, bewildered and slarmed, helloved this story aud voted tho bill. Thus 720,000 thalers of yearly sccret-servics money were placed at the Chancellor's dlaposal. Tho Prusstan Depu. ties bave bitterly ropented of thelr credullty; biit to abolish a law o law must be passed, ani this 13 a case in which Bismarck refuses the con- scut of tha Goveroment, Although nobody hears of conspiractes In Hanover, although the Provincial Diet, under the Presidency of Herr ' von Benulgsen; pagsed a resolution that tholate King should bio placed in poksessiou of the ap- nuity, Blsmarck will not hear of restoration, When members ‘of the Centra or of tho Prog- ress party sk queations about tha employinent of theso funds, ke sends a subordinate, who reads to the inquisitive Deputles tho paragraph of tho law of 1563 according to which the Guy- ernment I8 not bound to give account of tho cmploymeént of this money. liere wa hava tho orlgin'of the famous Reptlle fund, which become the means of organfzing publis opinlon, The Government press Is o d {n the tol- lowing way: Leaving out the offlctal gazotte, the Neichs-und Staats-Anzelger, 1t divides {nto thrco different bramchics: tho first under the Minister of the Interlor, the sccond under the Chancollar, and, tertio, the Chancellor himeselt, i is airacted by Privy Councillor Hahnj he izocs the rounds of tho different Mimstrics, collects news, and gets up the L'yvvinzlal Corre- apondenz, o weekly papers it 18 an acknowledged oraan of the Government, and fs distribn| cd eratis as a supploment to all Jocal ofticial ga- zettes, Moreover, Herr Habu recelvea tho viaits of well-thinking vorrespondents of provincial and foreign papers, and hands them a regular bill of fare, {rrovercatly called ¢ Waschzettel," ‘The sccond branch {s the * Literary Bureau” of the Chascellor, directed’ by Frol. Constantin Ttossler. 1t sends leading articles and lotters to Berlin and forelgn papers, and lends instruction to journsitsm, The business of this depart- et {a_often dono ln 8 somewhat roundabont way. ‘Thus, an articlo {s obscura Bavarian paper, and, scarcely has it ap- poared, when twenty Inspired journals repro- duce It ns a remarksble manifestation of public opinlon in South Germany. There have eyen been cxanples of such reproductions beforo the original appearcd. I courso there arefindependent papers which refuse to submit to such a regime: aud, equally of course, no correspoudunt of Democratic, Catholle, fiodulln. or Conscryative journals la aduittted to the two oflices. But evén such ro- speetablo Liberal papery as maintain a certain indcpendence dare not altogether forego tho edvantage of newa derlved In this way, The fiuancial papers, moro partlcularly, are devoted to tho Chancellor's policy; while, by a'tacit sgreement, fu, his political papers the bankivg juterest 18 supported. Then there arv the pa. pers which, 1o tho style of the Freuch Emum. call thewselves * judependauts, main duyoues aa Gouverngment;" an independence which, whils it pever prevents themn from defending snything tha Chaucellor docs or says, causes thcn to repent bisterly whouever they have unconsciously thwaried him, Tuus the Aurd- Deutschs Allgemeins Zeitung, after tho defeat of the Oerman industry In Philudelphis, ralsed the cry thot Gerwaiy ust Lava have her revancho at the Parls Exhibition. But ap Vurziu it had heen otherwise dockded, Boven montlis after the invitation, the Chancellor re- solved to decline it3 and the Nord-Leutichs im- mediatcly declared that 3t bad been all wrone and was cxcecdipgly sorry for {t. Of course Blsmarck disavows these papers occasiouslly; but all tho same artlcics on forclgn pollcy are somatimes written for tho Nord-Deulsche at the Foreign Olfice, or st least in tho Literary O The sl belungs to the same category, but takes more the character of 8 voluuteer. It It serves varticularlyto the Chancellor as a feelor, just as the members of the party It rep- resents s:’rub-uly called Freo Conservativo bo- cause thoy are freo from every Counseryative idea) do in the legislative dumain by thelr questionings and so forth, which appoar 1o by sbontancous, bus are genorally tnapired, ‘Lhe J’ost 18 8 freqaent fnstrument of this tentative process, When thu Chuucellor meditates 4 uew profect, ~OF preparcs some Dew tum in forcign = politics, ' one may eaalty discover §t by w study ol this paper, It Jauuched {n 1873 the famounsrticle, **Is Wur in Prospect1" It has evor slnes the outbreak of the disturbancy in the Rust invited Russia to make cleau work of it, aud has poluted out 10 Austria the magelticent future which sho might insuro by jololug her nelghbor, The swudy of these papors Is tecessary to suypody whowantlg to foliow the paths of thie statesinen from whom they druw thely Inspirativn, Tue{ should be conataptly scanned to sco whether thers s auy- thing beastug the stawp of fnspiraplon. What Is not less remarkable is the “audacity with which thess papers vuppress facts of which the whole world speaks, but which are sopleusaut for Princa Blawarck, Tous' they never saeus tioned Count Mutater’'s famnous tosst at the Natlonay Club n 1555, nor Mr. Dlracli's sar- castle ohservations sbout ft; and they cutirely muwl 1n silenco the speech of Lopd Derby of uy 80, fu which he wpoke of the' dangerof a contlict between Uerwany and Frunce. When a vublic ihan hus become obnioxious to the Chancellor, he s genzrally wade sware of the fact by attacks in the press} and uot only political sutayronists in his own country, but diplomatists accredited to his Court, and eveu taewbery of the Roysl family, sre notexeoipted, Marquis (ioutaut-Biron, the late Freach Aui- bussador, whomn Le Lod takeu en grippe, was musunlly attacked by the luspired press; sud wheu, after the ceivls of last year, the Priuce wistied to fustlfy wie yroffercd restzuation by — the "*frictions' his policy had eneountery) there ppearsd In n Lefpzig weekly paper ang clea nttacking the Emprcn. the Princess Royyl hia colleagua tho Finsmca Minister, nd ot personuges of the Court. Thoy wero written |,' a former accretary, who had been dismlancd 1. Indiscretlon, but at tha same tme peustoned 4§ on the Reptile fund. Such outrages as thess go unpunished, Wy, the apposition papers are proseeuted for 1y, slightest offenscs. The reputatton of poliiey men of Germany depends very much upop. press dirccted by & siuglo_handi whocyer u. poses any project of the .Chnncn‘lnr 18 duclarly a public enemy. The Nord-Deutsche Zgity,, enlted the Cathollc party the Kalimann !mn; and snid that thelr coat of arme ahiauld bear 1), phiylioxera. That was nothings but 1t fs 4y ferent matter when offenses committed againg Prince Dlsmarck by tho press arc to be pros. cuted; then .'“mn}x who seems to have e, bands tied behind her back when the Guvern, ment press offcnds, displays the arms of el rous, Prince Bismarck has orinted formulas 1 which he declares himself offended by such gng such article, and asks for the punishment of 4, The condemnatious pronounced in this way since 1871 amount to more than 8,000, Scarey ever is the sceused acquitted. Of cOurse thy public prosecutors, secing that zeal In sy matlors Ls tho surest means . of promotion, g, their best to increase the wravity and wumbe of offensos againat the Chancetlor. Tnus ilen Groschuff, In Count Hermann Arnim's cayy (Nov. 2,1877), maintained that to repronch hig with a want of generosity, clsmency, snd Jyy seatiment was o punishable offonse. And ¢ was It tosay * that Blsmarck was tha greatey of wnortals, Richard Wagner excepteds becays 2 portion of the public considercd \Vuzn" u sihject tomania.” ” x Wo are of courso perfectly nware that hop. orabla aud Indepondent journnis envugh esis in Germany; but if wo remeinber thot the tel. agmrh 18 cgually at the servico of tho Goverp. ment, which suppressos every disagrecably dfs. pateh and gives publlcity 1o whataver it chooees, ong ml{ meastre to what a degree publie opinlon Is worked up. A CHOICE OF DEATHS, By Polson Rather than the Iiangmany 2 Malter, ‘ Dirpateh to Cincinnatl Enquirer, CoLuMsys, Tex., May 3.—Emfle Houfllion has clieated the gallows by polson. Upon the morning of the 25th of February, 1876, there occurrod In the vicinity of the town of Colum. bus ono'of the most cowardly and bloodty assas sinatfons known fothis or any other country, The victim aud his murderer were both law. ydrs: The assasaination occurred and the body of Mathias ‘Malsch was found on tho road from Columbur. north of Frelshurg, Tue corpse was found on the morning of the 25th of Fchruary. There were two unshot wounds, one In “the right hip nnd the other in the back of the head. There were nisa three koife wounds in the lett sldo and_ bregat, onaof thom penetrating tho heart, and cither sufliclent to cause death. ‘The body lny in the gorg of the dead man, which had trickled out from the wounds and cosgulated in the white ennd of the roadside. On tha same.morning Emile Honfilion, a law- ery—or rather o legal tramp,—who lind nct cen long at _Columbus, appearcd on the strects of Columbas and sald that ho had difflculty with Mathias Malsch; that his istol would not revolve, and ho had, there ore, to hav@recourso to his knlfo, the pattern of which he showed to the bystanders. A jury of inquest tendered o verdiet in accordance with tiie above facts, and louilllon was arrested and sent to jafl without bail® The murderer subsequently tried for bail on a habeas corpus befure Judge Everett, but was retused, and the Court of Appeals atlirmed the declston of the Court below. Before tho murder of Malach fntenso hatred exiuted between him and IHouflifon, the Intier charzlug that Malsch was the attorney for nsct of land-sharks whom he (floullilon) calted land- thieves, ‘I'ho real cause, however, was linpra- cr fntimacy batween Malsch and Mrs. Belle Houtillloy, “wifc of the imurderer,—s matter koown to Houllllon for a ¥ear previous, and which Tho openly vproclalmed. Thy character of the intlmacy was el showa In sundry letters from Mrs, Qouiillon to Malsch, and produced ot the trial. Ove of them 18 dated “* Columbus, Oct. 24, 1875," aud asksa private interviow with Malsch. ‘The womnan re. minds her paramour that * you may coma to- morrow nlfillf- with safety any timo after sup- er, as my husband, E, Ilouillion, wiil be absent n the country. You can find out if ho is tone before you come. I have something of fmpor- tauce -to communfeate.,” Tho next day Mre, "loulllion writes to herlover: “Emfle s not going before to-morrow, I dun't think he will ‘want mo to go with bim, You can flud out it [ am here.” °Thera’ aro varlous letters of the samo Kind on record from Mrs, Houllllon, somo dated Columbus, others Galveston. * _Mathloa’Malsch was anative of Hesso Cassel, Germany, 1le was au old and highly-rospected citizon of Colorado County, ‘Texus,—enerretly, thrilty, and publicsplrited. Moullllon was a comparative stranger, whose anteccdents were unknown, Houllllon, atter struggling In the tolls of the law, was finally condemnned to be hangeil on the 20th of April. lowever, upon the petitlon of citizens, ho was resplied untll H‘!lo : th of May (to-day) in order to wind up his aflairs, A ‘The murderér _took strycholne at 8 o'clock thia moruing aud died in great azony about day- break, Sherift Tolliver had * made every prepa- ration for the oxecution. Tho gallows was crected In the Juil-yord, 50 the doomed man could be scen from” the outside. The contur- tlons, spasms, writhings, and agouy, as he lay gnhn &nlm in his dungeon, wore truly fearful to chold. As soon-as 1t was ascertalnoed that o had pol- soncd himeelf Drs, Weller and Powers wero called 4n, but too Jate, Houlllion sald to them: # [ am dreadfully polsoned.” Befors bis death ho stated to Mr. Foard that the killing of falsch was not oremeditated. e died without religlon or forgiving hls encmlcs, Hie Jast wonls, s holay in artieuls mortls, were addressed to iis follow-prisoucrd: **Good by, boys—hero oes!” flo sald ho had tho polson with him Wwo years, but It {s balleved his wife, who stayed with him Wedncsdoy night in the city, smuz- gled it to him, nithough her person was scarch- ¢d by o negra. , Youterday several partles visited him, and When tha dlapatch of Gov, Hubbard deciinlug to interfero was read, the murdercr vemarxud: “1 expeeted nothluz else; but Iwiil show niv execution will be unjustifiuble murde: n s W last Interview with itoulliion, sho eald: » Oh, I hopo and pray the gool will put you fu s good place.”” Ha repllod: * You mll bo sure of that,” Houlllfon atated toa raportor that hls father ‘was French aud his mothier Gurman, and thet bo served in tho Confedorate Navy as Sccond Battery Ollicer on board tho privateer Florids, and bad practiced at ths Now Orleans Lar ‘Thousauds of pevpls collected from thecountry to-day and thronged the town 1o see thu exceu- tlon, "and futense excitcment provalled when newa of the sulclde spread, Sherllf Tolliver was gonerally cosssd by the multitude for sup- posed negligencs in allowiog poison to bu cone veyed. ———— ‘Custor's Tleld.Glass, New York Herald. About cighteen niouths n;sn. while Sepator Christiancy, of Michiiran, was lu the Bouth fu- vestigating ' the electiun frauds, ho pald a vislt to Gon, Wade Hampton, and tho conversation drifted Into war reminisconces. Awmong ottt military personages, (ien. lampton spoke ol Qen. Custer, aud exgressed hig apurectation of the dead hercin tho highest terms. Chrlatiancy veplled that he was well scqualnted with all of Gen. Custer's famlly, having knuwn him from childhood. Then Gen. Hawpton re- marked that, during the War, sume of thesoldlers of his command at tho Battle of Braodywlue bad captared a fleld-glass belonging to Gen. Custer and given It to Liw, sud he (Gen. Hamp: tou) bad used it durivg tho last two yuars of the conflict, Scnator Uhrlstiaucy was askud i e thought Mra, Custer would Iiko Lo bave the Klass, The Beuator snfd ** Ycs,' and st once wrote to Mre. Custer about the matter. Bbe sent a latter to Gen. Jfsmpton, uyluli shy would doubly appreciate the relic because It bad been the property of two brave men, and sho wlded that her husband had been an admirer of Uen, Hagipton, The latter sent word that as soon as bo could get the glass brouzht down from his mountaln home ne would forward it, and tho bistoric ¢135a s now ou its way (o Mou- roe, Mich,, tho hons of Mrs. Custer, whero shio has a large collection of war souvenlrs grrunged fo a cabluet. B A —— ‘Tho Balutessus. Jobu W. Youug, a son of Brigham's, pun bers bis “‘wives” by the usual scors, sud amoug these **wives " tho old Adam sccms to vrevall by & lanze majority, A fow eventues sgo, Luclla Cobb, John's latest, took ber wother aud went to the theatre. Pretty soun i stalked Libby, the uext to tho last fo Johu's affectlons, le,ay aud Luclla do not love caclh other uvermuch,—~aay mioro, they cven defy vach other withh sharp nails sud’ threatening Lnnum:. Soou after the perfortnance beguu, by cepied Luclia, aud bewan waking re- wiarky, evidently calllug the uttentivn of ber companlons to Livr ¢ fetlul’s ? otber ‘‘woinau {n the dress-circle. Hut this wag not enough 10 satisfy Libby. 1o order to attract the atecntion of the wholg audicuce; she pusbed be curtsius of the box back, gotup, buwed forward over the ralliug, leered down aud turned up her noss ut Luella, who, with bor mother to help bury Jeered buck Hunator