Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, May 6, 1878, Page 1

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VOLUME XXXIX. SQUARE DEALERS. Keep Your Eye Bpen Tight! While We Whisper Truth in Your Bar This Morning. ro is a little Olothing sfg','i cor, Clark and Madison- gts. called BOSTON 8QUARE- DEALING STORE, where they cannot scll you goods at 10 per cont less than wholesale price (our city wholesale houses would feel flattered), and if we said we did no sensible man would helieve it ; twould be a downright lie, and we would not give ourselves away in so barefaced & manner; but it is an casily proved fact that our prices on 211 the goods we sell are the lowest in Chicago. And why shouldn’t they be? for we aro doing twice as much and more trade than any of these modest advertisers, and can afford to sell closer. Why, when they are in their beds we are still selling goods. Our ambition knows no limit, We will increase our business till we die; but there is only one way to increase it that we know of, and that is to tell the truth in the newspapers as well as in our store. WLLOUGHBY, HILL & C0, Tailor-Clothiors, and Furnishers for tho Malo Sox, BOSTON SQUAREDEALING HOUSE, Corner Clark and Madison-sts., And Branch, 532 Milwaukoe-av., cornor Ruckor-st. OPEN EVERY NIGHT TILL NINE, “STARCHL, " ERKENBRECHER'S Bon-Ton Starch Isabsolutoly odorless, and Chomi- cally Puro. It'is snowflako whito. 1t is suscoptible of the highost end mosat lasting Polish. 1t possossos groator strongth of body than other trado branda, It is packed in Pound Parcols. Weight guarantood, It costs loss monoy than any Starch in the World, - Itis manufacturod in the heart of tho groatest cerecal rogion of tho obo, It is Sold univeraslly in Americn by Grocers and Denlora, Its annual consumption roachos Twonty Million Pounda, ANDREW ERKENBRECHER, CINCINNATI. Erlanbrecker's World-Fumoius Corn-Siareh for Fnod, o PAVOIL & KNAJINN, Eule Nortlwestern Agouts, Chicago rnrorosans, - Hotice to Contractors, GHIOAGO, May 3, 1878, cltovosals will bo received at the Oflee of the Calet Engiucer of the Chicago & Alton Matiroal Company, at Chicago, until noon_on the 10th dxy of )"II‘ tnet., for the Urading, Masonry, Trestly, 4 Hilo liridges on Beetlonn No, 85 1o 146, in- tluiive, of the' Kansas City, i 81, Louis & Chicago fillouad, from uear Marshall via Halt Sprins, izjlosviile, Oak Girove. (o Litule Dluc River, "fi,',’.’fi:‘“ ce, In Missunri, o Spectiicationn, Form of Proposats, anid Form of Cuntructa 1nay bo scen &t the Oice of the b Enelacer [n Chicago, : Conteactors will be u?nlved to give matisfactory facarlty fur the complation of the work according mmnlmt. aud alsu for the prompt payment for tubplics and mmterinls nn.-mmr'.nd labor tmrloyed whilg prosccuting the work, Pub-contracting will be Yrohlmud. and con- = Ilum 2o requested to bld for no more work bres €48 bodune undor their porsonal supervis- The work will be patd fo 71 cash by the Chicago ll\lrdu Ratiroad Compauy, ang Wil hos oo o fined excopt ut the luwest cash prices, cozurale should bo addressed 10 the' Chict Ene o the Chicago & Altun Itailrond Company, oo, Ty and marked **Fropasle for Work v all bids fu rescrvcd, . BLACKSTONE, — President. OLTICIAN, b R luxuuu. OFTICIAN, Tribune Huilding. SIEYT, altalghts on sctentife prin- Glasica, Telescopes, Shcho- Tis gpecta eifiee B s Basedty Ktieg, prTa wd Fleld it Daruinetere, ae, P, FINANCEAR,. L. Coverument Boud ol ‘ UL, 8 per cente, o ¢ Uriemougu YRk AT e LY 804 Couaty n PvAY TR L s' Bank, — —_Chutiver of Comiucres. IO RENT. Baicuippy 8 S1ore, 3880d 40, Lasialle.at., et Eutife, or withe ‘nvl‘:‘l'uzg At . bow, S— 8 Tilbune Bautding, PROBASCO & HUMNKY S an BRIV N6l nTATEST Wfiufii‘?fi“ oaRDs,” Fequlreg, » bilke S Work duno bromptly ani st ':};uu wulls MiDDL Se— L e Kalional Lino of Steamships. BAILING TWICE A WEEK FROM e e o Qesstonn, Livarpul, and Lonon, ks {1030 1100 85010 §70 cusreacy. Exc FMUiLigs 844 (urihoor u F tnformation apply tu 0. LATON N R e, f\Northm(iei'umi iloyd, ATLers of this Company will sal 5 e Ficr, Togtuf bied -m‘efi"lfih&-‘t:; e-Frol New Yourk Lo Seutbampies. 4 Urcmen, st cably, v £ H $1W; o fage, 880 curiency SHor ey ortiilug G BLowltng Grusi, Sew York FOREIGN. Nothing Very Peaceful on the Eastern Horizon This Morning, Tremendous Excitement in Egypt Over the Indian Expedition. . Great Britain Ovders 1,000,000 Pounds of Lint for the Possible Wounded. Sohonvaloff, Russian Minister to England, to Immediatoly “ Visit Russia.” i This Extraordinary Move the Mainspring of Much Speculation. Another Russian Note Sent to England und Aus- tria, Count Andrassy Demands Money wits Which to Concen- trate Troops. The Austrinn Armies to Be at Once Marshaled in Tran. sylvania, All Accounts False as to Rus- stan Removal from San Stefano. THIT TAST. N ANOTIEIL KUSSIAN NOTE. . LonpoN, May G.~A Berlin correspondent statcs that Russia has sent a fresh comwunien. tiou to London and Vieiina, speeltylng the con- cesslons shic §s willing td' grant, and agalu cx- pressiug her willlugness to onter into speciul negotlations. LO¥TUS. A Vicnna correspondent says the most dlrect and shortest wuy scems to have been chosen for tho resumption of pourparlers, namely, throngh Lord Augustus Loftus. The cor- respondent confirms the report that England's reply produced o favorablo fmpression at 8t. Petersburg. . SCHOUVALOEY, A 8t. Petersburr corrcapondent telegraphs that it Is helleved in well-Infortned circles that Count Schouvaloft will shortly come to 8t Petersburg for a_ few d ‘Tho object of his visit Is unknown, but s assumed to bo fmpor- taut, Somo say ho will not come unless he can bring detinite proposals from ‘the Dritish Gov- ernment, It fs known here that nceotiations for o Congress continue, but oxtreme rescrvo fs maintaiged, SAR BTEPANO. A 8an Btefsno dispatch soys: * Nothing has heen declded ns to the transfer of the Russlan headquarters from bero, roports to the contrary notwithstanding," WIAT ENGLAND J1A8 AGREED TO. A correspondent at Vienna Intimates that England bus not sbandoned her claim fn rexard to the subinisslon of tho wholo treaty, but Las at most consented to enter foto an exchange of Ideas concerning tho merits of the treaty, while the pourparlers to flad o formula for the Congross continue, The fow days' delay anticipated by the dgence Kusse ou Thursday o obtaluing any news of renewed ne- Rotiutk i explainod by tho aupposition that ucgotiations on the ahove tupies, and the withe drawal frain the vicinity of Constantinuple, were proceeding simultancously, 5o that an understandivg about one will depend on that arrived at abuut the other, TROUBLE WITH TURKEY, ‘Tho Turks huve uot oven deemed the offer which the Russians apparently made to rotire beyond Tchataldu a sufliclent compensution for the evacuation of thuir fortresses, They volut to other unfulfilled treaty stipulations, such as thenou-return of Ottomun prisonars and the con- slant relnforcemont of tho Russinn army, the sfck aud wounded being sent bome, and allege thut purt of the Russian-Asintic army has al- reudy landed at Burgas, The Turks ore unlike- 1y to yleld castly tn regard to tho fortresscs. AUSTIIA, Prati, May 8.~Count Audrassy, at a Cabinet council, stated that the reallzation of the vote of eredit waus urgently required to give power for speedily concentrating troops on the Transylvanlan and Bosnian fronticra, BIXTY MILLIONS, Loxpon, May B5.~Vienna Satnrday even- ng papers say it 1s positively stated Iu Parlia~ mentary circles that the toversment $lll shortly fntroduce s bl relative Lo Lhe means of coveriog a credit of alxty milllons ot forlua, DELAY, Aspecial dated Coustantinople, Friday, says 8afvel l'usha has persusded Uen, Tolleben to grant alx days' delay In regurd to tho evacuation of Bhwnola und, Varua only, Arcport is current in Vionos that a famine prevaile (n Eastern Rusals, YROM INDIA. The Timesof India states that an expedition will sall for Suez, A speciul from Alexundria reports that proparations wro making to dis- ambark thé Indisn troops st Port Suld snd Bucz, and measures ara befug taken to secure tha trausit of three Engleh frouclads, which arg oxpected at Port Sald Tucsday, EXCITRMENT IN EUYIT. Another special from Alexandris that Adumiral Horuby, with the ironcluds Miootsur, Defonse, Black Prioce, and Pullus, is expected at Port 8ald Tucsday. Tho situation 1s creut- log preat oxcitement (n Egypt. [t Is generully belloved arsungements have buen concluded to land Iudian troops therv, TUS CINDRIA, Errswoury, Me., May 5.—A Dassenger agzent of the Union Pucitic Rallroad arvived to-day, and i3 to 2o on board tbe Clwbria to-morrow. Meantimo the Hritlih agent is contioually vn the wharl or watking about tho shore, watching thie steamer and every movewsot of the ofticers aod crow. AN OMINOUS PUKCRASE, Loxpoy, Msy 8.—~The Mritish Uovernmaent has ordered 1,000,000 pounds welght of liut and other applisnces for the wounded, HRYUUBES, CoNSTANTINOPLE. Moy B.~A Russo-Turkish convention hus Leen concluded arrmuglog for the retwn of the Turkish refugces to thelr homes. Uuly those will be vent back at present who veloug to Jucalities occupied by tho Rus- slaus outside of the Prindpality of Bulgera. Russtan troops will accowpany the relugecs to CIlIICAGO, MONDAY, vrotect them, and restore thelr property. The expenses will be borne by Turkey, TR POSITION OF SADYK PASIA, chlef of the Minfstry, Is shaken, BCHOUVALOFP. Br. PETRRSNURG, May G.—The Agence Russe s3ys u much better Impreselon vrovalls respect- 1ng the prospect of negotlations, 1tis rumored that the aporoaching arrival of Count Schou- valoff hero ou a visit ia cunnected with a friend- 1y exchange} of views resulting from the pour parlers between London and 8t. Petershure. TIE TREATY. ‘The Turks have evacusted Artlen, in the Pashallc of Trebizond. This Is consldered the commencement of Lho exccution of the treaty of 8an Btefano. - BERYIA. Beranang, May b.—Servion attachments arc advancing graduslly towards the Prisrend, Mitrovitza & Salonica Rallway at Uskup. “Thele progress has been impeded by the guerrills ware farc of Mohammedan arnaouts, NICIOLAS, 8r. PRTEnssuRe, May 5.—Thu Grand Duke Nicholas arrived hiere to<day, Lo was enthusi- astically recelved, CILANGE OF DASE. CoNsTANTINOYLE, May G.—Portions of the Russlsus at Ban Btefano have withdrawn to Hademkof, MOUKIITAR, OSMAN, AND MEITEMET ALL A telegram from Constantinople states Moukhtar, Osman. and Mechiemet All Pashas have gone to Ban Stefano. A BPECIAL ENVOY lias gone to Batouin with (nstructions for Der- vish Vusha from the Lorte. PRINCE LADANOZY 1s expected to leave 8t. Peterasburg Thursday. CHAKIR PASUA will start thither on the 13th inet. IN THB ITALIAN SENATE. ltome, May 5.—~Count Cortl, Minister of Forelzn Affalrs, replving to the interpellation in the Senate Saturday, sald the news recelved auriug the past two duys encouraged hopes of o maintenunce of peace. The Government were not churged with excessive timidity, but Italy lud 1o necd to be coustantly amitating in order to mutntain hier position as a great Power. Guy- ernment would not fail to protect the Intercsts ol the country while maiatsiniug a scrupulous finpartiality. The Bcuate uuanimously passed avote of couflldence, NUSSIA AXD ROUMANIA. Bucnanest, May B.—It is understood Russia hus proposed a new Military Convention, by which she will be etnfowered to construct catnps at Plojestiand Fokscaand, enzagifiz In return to remove, the headquarters and other estab- Itshments conuected with tha troops from Buch- srest, Koumanin, up to the present thne, bas refused hier nssent. £ AUSTRIA. TER INTERNATIONAL APPAIRNS, Viesna, May G.—It {s offivially annonnced that tho Austrian and Hungarian Ministers have como to an agreement on an Austro-Hun- gurtan compromifo, v Pratu, May 5,~The compromise will be sitv- mitted to Parlisment for ratlflcation next weck. CORROLOKATION, LoxpoN, May 5,—A Vieuna correspondent conlirms the report that an agrcement has been reached between tho Mintstrics relative to an Austro-ITungarian compromise. Thoro acems tobesomo doubt whethér the Parliaments will ratify tho compromise, but the balanco of oplo- fon i3 that thoy wiil. - FRANCE. RECANTATION, PARtS, May 5.—~The Unlon publishes o retracta- tion by Father Curel, lu which he declures o' entirely adhicres to all $he teachings of tho | Chitreh respectiug the temporal power of the Pope. GREAT BRITAIN. UOUALT, Lonvon, May G.—1loburt Pasha dincd with the Quucn at Windsor Custle yesterday, GERMANY. THE AMEBRICAN AMDAMSADOR. BeRLIN, Muy d.~Busurd Tuylor Lus arrived 1o this city. GEN, GRRANT. AT TURIN, ‘TuniN, May O,—=Uen. Uraot bas arrived fn tuls city, AUSTRIA’S TREACHERY, A REMANKANLE STATEMENT DY PRINCE NA- POLEON WZUGARDING THE VUANCU-PUUSSIAN WAK, London Truih, It is strange thut so littls ottontion has been paid to the article of Prince Nupoleon, which bus appeared in the Jevuedes Deur Mondes. 1 his erticle, which ouly conslsts of ball a dozen pages, throws an eatiroly new lght upon the orlgin of the Frauco-Uerman war, proves that Austria, while pretending to be on good terma with Urussia, was sccretly vegotlating an at- tack upon her, aud that Prince Blsmarek mere- 1y anticipateda sort of a partition treaty between Austria, France, und Ituly ugainst Gernany, In 1804-0 an alliance botween the threo countrics 1o 1870 this alllauce was uctuull; reaty., Austria and Italy agrod with Fruuce joinily to uttack Germany, One of the articlcs, however, stipulated that Romo should be evarusted by Frauce. This treaty was sent to the Bmperor Nupoleon, and reached bim ot Metz, o few duys bafore hostilities had avtually comanenced, ‘Instigated by his pricst- 1y entourage hie nsisted upon tho clause respoct- Ing the evecuation of Romo. being olind- nated. But had Priuce Blsnarck nut forced France, with wondrous cocrgy aud rapidity, to ahiow her hand, Germuny would o Beptewber have been attacked by tho united furves of Franco, Austriu, and Italy, When the Hoben- zollern’ fucident cropued up, Count Beust sug: geated that the Prince of Hoheoxollern should be stlowed to embark; and thut he shoutd bo seizud on tho high seas by the Freueh unavy. With tho light thirown on c¢vonts by this remurk- able article, 1 am not surprised st the adyico to our Governtnent from Prince Blawarck uut to trust Auatria, which was published in this juiar- ual last week. Ho might have added that wo should do well not to trust ftaly, Austria had concluded peace, und, under the clrewnstances, o fuvoruble peace, with Prussiuy Italy had been the ally of Prussis, and by this allisuce hud just obtslned Ventee. Hoth Fowers wers protestiog the most frivndly feelings toward ()urul:m{, y set out in oud st the sumo mowmcut they were sceret uegotisting with Frunce au autack upon Ger- many, 10 boe carried out upon the juutusl bene- UL priucivle. —re——— SPRINGFIELD ITEMS. Apecial Dispateh 10 Tha Tribune. 8rriNariery, 1L, May 4.—lu the matter of Couuty Collector Poulen's levy uvon the Gus- Works, telegrapbed last night, to enforco the colicetion of assvesments on opltal stuck fur 1873 wnd subsequent years, the Gas Company pald tu-day the amount uf the tax, as the Col- Jector declined @)l compromise, and will enter wult againat bim for recovery of tho moucey and damuges by reuson ol the eafurved suspension of uperatious while he levied uud was In custody of the wurks. The suit will come up fu the Cireult Court ot ouce, 50 that the tax questlon way be scitled, aud an offort will be made to luve Judiclslly determiucd the Wabash cass, wherelu by Injunction trowm thie Wadison Clreuit Court the Syngamon Couuty ™ Collector ls re- struived trom lcfltuu on tue property of tho Wabash, 83 Lie had vroposed, W enforcs the col- lection ot the capltul stock ussesswent of tha Toledo, W & Westera for the fust sud Previous yeurs. ¥he Uoveruor to-day pardouned John )lnfm ho at the April, 1470, term of the Woodlund reuit Court wos couvicted of Jarceny and sentenced- 10 the Poultentfary for tive vears, ‘Ibe prisoner is & mun dying of consumptivn. Clemency was also extended to Beojuuin ¥, Metitice, who was vent Lo the Penitentlary 1o White County last yeur tor horscsteslivg. it Buw sppeure that there were witlzatiog dreuw. |, Maurlce Hefferman. stances in the case, and the Court officers ask the prisoner's pardon. JTultun M. Stern, sent up for two years from Conk County last Febriary for having in his poseesslon stalen gouds, was also pardored on avorable representations of the Court oftleers, a3 was also Timothy Doliefug, fast April seut to the Housc of Correction frotn Covk County. CRIME. A MURDEROUS * COPPER.Y New York, Muy G.—tolice-Captain Joel Smith.of the Washington-Strect Station, Brook- I5n, narrowly eacaped being shot dead this af- ternoon by a vatrolman while hic was enzaged at atelezranh fnstrument. §TheoMcer's nume is ‘Tho latter had been on a spree for scveral dags, and Imaglned the Cap- talu bad been making a complaint against him to the Police Commissioners, and resolved to take his life. The ball enteted: the luft side of the mneck, just at the base of the ekull, and passed out at the right side, A second shot from the revolver Immudiately followed, but an officer knocked Heferman's arm up, ond the Lail pussed fu cloce prosimity tothohead of the nergeant, Heflermau wag recured and locked up. Capt. Biith's wound, though severe, I3 not fatal. Helfermou Las a wile aud five rmall children, Capt. Smith hus been in charge of the Washington Street Sta- tion since 1857, The aflair caused much ex- cliement, und fHeflerinau says be docs nut varo ifhe * swinga ¥ for It A BTRANGE CONFESSION, New Yons, May b.—John M. Wrlght, one of the sallora formerly cmployed on the schooner Mary B, Harrls, and who was arrested on sus- plcion of heing fmplicuted fn the murder of Bernard Ferron, tho boatinan whose body was fished out of Erle Bastn with 150 pounds of fron to it, has mado a conlession to Bupt. Campbell, of the Brooklyn Palice. Ile at first denfed having ever scen Ferron. ‘To-dav he sald @ **“The old man came on board the schooner, and we lLud su arrument about wrestling. 1o sald be could throw me, and I sold he could not, and we wreatled. T threw the ola nan opalust a stone n the cabin. It killed him, and 1 then put Iron In u bag, and tied 1t to hls body, snd dropped 1t overboard. No one elsc hiad anything to do with the killing of the ol oy, for 1 was the only oue on boand the ship ut the tme, 1 dronped. the body fo about. 13 o'cluck, aud rowed nahore in his boat, but svon returned, 1 got only $20 on the old man, and made no mention of his death to auy oue.” wmsm. Is ouly 19 vears old. He is closely o watched, as it is feared he futends to commit suivlde. —— FORGERY, Sprelal Disoateh to The Tridure, EAsT 8AG1NAW, Mich., May 5,~On the night of April 19, Henry C. T, Plessner, o well-known insurance agent, * skipped out,’ and an Inves- tigution showed that lie was behind to the com- panies to the extent of 83,500, On Tuesday last @ watrant wos {ssucd for the arrestof Plessncr, charged with foreing his father's name to a glven tho Revere Insurance Company. Plessuer went .to Windsor aud thence to Loi dott, Ont., where be was arrested yesterday by Detective Nevins, of thls city, amd brought 1o Detrolt und locked uo. Hé will bo brought here to-morrow. Plessier s verv respectably connected, aud nas relatives fo Chicago. TNIEVES AND THUGS, Fpecial Dispatch to The Tribune, Mexnora, 1iL, May 5.~Whiic onc of the il nofs Uentral tralus was walting for a passenger- traln here Jast night, a vrivate mall-bag belong- ing to the Company was stolen, Considerable of the contents were found this morning scat- tered about the track, A party of tramps who touk up thefr quarters lu phe walting-room of the passooger-bouse about B:80 o, . tried to mar and rov # young mahu who wog walting for u Chicavo traln. -Tney ware frustrated fn thelr attémpt, and the Mo ‘nd-night-watch called. 8overal shots were exchunged, without tnjury, however, and three of the party wero vaptured. ‘The Murshal cxpocts thut ‘one of thiem will inform wn the others respecting the maull robbery, uod prububly other {mportant busiuess, —— SOUTNERN ILLINOIS, Speclal Dispateh 10 The Tribune, SrRINOPIELD, 1L, May G.—(ov. Cullom has heard nothing further reganling the threatened stoppage of tralus by striking miuvers anil others fn Bt. Clair or Madison Couuties, and does not appreliend any dificulty there, al- thowuh the mititary forces aro kept so well in hand 84 to be equul tu any emergency on very short notice, A peutletun Just arrived from the minine dltricts contiguons to Lant 8t. Louls reports u fucltug there smong tho strikera ;u\'tzublu to the atoppagy ol coal trains, at the ras! IIELD POR LXAMINATION, Spectat Dispateh 65 3z Teitune, Drrnoir, Mich,, May 4.~Dutective Nevin, of Fast Saginaw, urrlved to-nlizht, having fo cus- tody W, C, T, Plessuer, alleged bogus lusurauce agent, whose operutions have excited much stir In the Buginaw Valley, Ilo is chorged with lssulng fraudulent policles to the amount of $1,600, and with forging n bona given by lim as ageut to nn insurguce compuny, He was are reated In London, Out., and, after heing lockel upn fow hours, consented ta return without awaitine extradition. . Ho will betaken to Hagl- naw for trial Monday. THE FALL RIVER EMBRZZLERS, FaLt Riven, May 8.—During tho past weok attaclunents havo beeu fssucd at tho fustunce of banka und Individual creditors agalnst the Border City Mills to tho aggrerate of $273,000; Hagamore Mills, $1006,000; Unlou Mills, S.’Kfl.m; ostata of Nuthan Durfec, $400,000; Georse T, MHuthaway, $100,0003 fL.' B. Durfeo, $21,000; Massasoit 8team-Mills, 318,200; azalust various Uireetors of Border City aud Union Mills, $33,0005 or a grand uger 1 §1,272,500. BURGLARY, Special Dinpaich to The Tridune, Inpianarows, Ind.,, May 5.—Just befnre noon to<day the residencoot F. J. Matler, at- torncy, situated right ln the bustness portion of thu city, was eutered sud 8500 worth of jowelry stolon, A next-duor nelglibor saw a o the roof, ovidently Llucked 1o avold o tion, but the fellow escuved befure an alurm cuuld bo giveu, OMAIIA BESTIRRING IERSELY, Bpeciul Dispaich (o Tae Tridune. OMana, Neby, May 5.—So many rohbories haviug been committed here receutly, s Com- witteo of Nafety, numberiug 200 citlzons, bus beew organized, and Inst night they ruided the trumps, capturing Uity orseventy-five. ‘They roposs to patrol the Xty every night aod mako all strange and suspleiois chisraclers wieguat 1ur themselves, e ee— * London's Labyrinth, - New York Fimes. Everybody who has beew in Londoo knows what o labyriath it 1s, and Lbow diiticult tix to Kget about, even after tolerable woquaintence With th city, without a inup. it s uest tolinpos- mblo to direct auy oueauywhese, I covserjiicncs ol the feregcalanties of the thorougblares, snd particularly of the number of streels boaring tho samwe rame. Just think of it. There are 50 Hichunond streets, 60 Norfolk, 70 Devaushive, 75 Brunswick, 50 Cumvridge, 87 Uloucenter) B Enst-und-West, 90 North-and-South, 114 New, 12 Unw, 15 K, 19 Qs 3 Prince, 100 Georue, 119 Jobu, and dozens snd scures thut bave notuing to distinguish thew exeept the district in which they bupyen to be, London fe probably 2000 yeurs old, and one mh;bl. think thut fo that tine, with the richness of the Eu- &llab tongue, cuch street wight bave a titl of its OwWu. A Cowmplicated Accldent. - The following comipilcated accldeut is vouched for ag baviue recently occurred at Biddeford, My udy was’ deavending & Hight of st when sha fcll, dislocating her shoulder. Bhe landed on 8 large dog at the foot of the Lairs, which ross fu & frigat und turew ber fute wu wujunbng room, where she fell upon & Lot atove, aud would “ave doubtless been seriously vuraed bad not 8 maa who happeaed to bo lu'the room -uddcnlfl pulled ber wway, lu dulug which he brought ber wrn back loto place ezelu. Bo, Lappily, noe hartn was done, though wuch was tuseateaed MAY 6, 1878, WASHINGTON. Political Passions to Be Again Stirred to the Dregs. The Bourbons Confident that They Can Depose Hayes. An Investigation to Be De- mafnded and Begun Tuesday. Tilden Again Dictating to the Party from Gram- ercy Park. Probability that the Senate Will Force a Gen- eral Expose, Causes which Led to Presidential Dissatisfaction with Col- lector Weitzel, Tho Army Bill as Hewitt Wil Report It to the House. Gen. J. D. Cox on the Presidont's Fail- ure in Civil-Bervice Roform. TILDEN'S IIOPES, TIE PROGRAMME, Sprelal Dispateh to The Tribune, Wismxoton, 1. C., May 5.—The Democrats have been uuable to keep thelr secret. The plan that has been decided upon could not have been more cratty had ft been dictated by David Dudley Field. The House Judi+fary Commit- tee, to which the Bluir reaclutions of the Mary- laud Legistature and Quo Warranto bill wers roferred, has not as yet cousidered cither of these measures, There has been no ofllclul ref- erence fo either of then at any meeting of the Committee. No epublican member of the Comuittce, Ben Butler always cxcested, hus recelved any futhuwation that the subject swas to bo consldered, yet Democrats bfel fo the coup- clls of thelr party say to-night that tue Judle clary Committee Tucsday mornine next WILL ASK TIIE LOUSE FONX AUTHORICY TO IN. VESTIGATE the alleped frauds In Flotlaa and Loulsiava, and to send for persons und papers. ‘Th will be no regzular mecting of the Judiclary Committes until Tucsday morniug. The Demucrutic: nia- Jority of the Committer, aa Individualy, have doubtless already determined upon the plan, The motion witl be mads ot this regulur meot- fug Tuesday, without preslous notie to the Eepublican members, and the Demouiatio mue Jority will forco the resolution thromgh the Comuilttes with thy ald of Butler, and {me- distely brivz it before the Igus There arc still - differences of oplision os to- the * manncr the rerolution wilt be preseuted to the House. Bt in even suegest- ed that pretended evidenen fu the huuds of Proctor Knuott, Chalruan of the Judicwury, would authorize a movenient to fmpesch Miuls- ter Noyes, ‘Thls matter 13 even sald to bave been carefully considered, but it i ditlicule tu sce how even the most seisationsl Domocrats can euteriain such a proposition, as, whitever Noyes may have done fn Florida, he cortuinly was not then {n offlce, aud the ruliugs lu the Belknap case would seem to bave sottled thas question for a generation o Amerlean politics, The vhonweology of the resolutlen §s not yet azrecd upvu. There s a dls- positlon ou the vart - of tue Democrats not to muke the fuvestization as gencral as the Republicans desire, but, while tho Ropublicans ura dispused not to opposn general fnvestivation of election frauds, they will cestalaly not cousent that thy fuvestivution ahull be contlucd to the lmits that may be pro- scribed by Tilden, THE HAND OF TILDEN becomes more conspledous {u this movement. dpesker Randall visited hin last Bunduy g New Yurk City, it {s sald, for the purpose of cBusuli- Ing upon this subject, wud to-duy Clarkson Yatter Is understoud to bo fu New York on the we misslon. The most roliable futormation about tho rosolution is that it will be slmilar to tho Blair resolutions, and will call upon Congress to order an fnvestiga- tion {nto all the frauds fu Florldu sud Lowstuua ouly, with power 10 send 10r persuns and pa. pers, and the Nepubllcans will fusist upon ln- cluding at least Orcgon, and possibly Aissise sippl. If the Houss docs uot act falrly n the matter, the Republicaus fo the Scnate will un. doubtedly act as @ unit fn a movement which will result In a general favestipwtion, The Seusts Judiciury Cowmittce has bad the Blatr resolutious referred (o ity and cun report at suy ttme, as well as the House Comunittes, TUE SKNATE COMMITIER is awaiting the action of the House in tae Flor {da matter, It will be remcmberest that Blsbee, thasittivg Republican wember, after the pub. lieation ot MeLin's confewlon, notificd tho Demuocratic contestant, Finloy, 1 writing, that Af fu view of the new developments, he devired 10 have the case reopencd, lie (isbee) woukl be willfug, althuugh it was entirely in s power to provent it Fiuley bas answered devling, but sequesting tho privilege ta reopen it 1 he sub- sequently shslt deslre, ™ 1 le dedliuation of lev would svewm to be sigolficant, It theae re- cent deselopuicnts are of such mwatnitudo as to muke u dewonatraton of ‘Nilden's election cers taly, Finlcy, ut leust, dues not appeas to o of that opintou, for, 1€ tho new pretended couless slons were such conclusive evidence, e would b disposed to taks advantage of theus lur Lis oWl Last, 4 LITTLE SCULNE. The Washington /'t will te-morrow publish o donble-leaded editorla), the paiats of which wro hery indlcated. Gen. Botler is understood Lo have suguested the Leutical vlan Lere vule liued, snd bo may be the Juwyer teferrod to. It tsgenerully behoved, too, hie t Tilden did itively take thy watl ol otlice March 4, in Yurk, and that it wus sduiubsbeied by Justico Field, of the Uulted States Buprewo Court, brother of David Dudley Fietd, 1t 1s wot ditlleult tu svo thal 1bs purpase ot this wrticle 19 to turce wntiThuen Dewuocsuts to vote fur an fuvestigation. The 2'ei’s poluts are According Lo ous of the wost ¢ minds tu the House of Repucscntatives, tuere need La uo spptebeusion 1 thy iud of auy setis Niden Dewocrat that ke tureatization of e Klectoral frauda, even though 1 stwuld Feauit lu tle wuscai- Tug of Hagos, could Bave U cllecs of Inatalling the New Surk selormec ia Ll steall, “Thic cmineut lawyur makes the fullowlug declaration: Uudes i) iawe governlug suceeanious uudes coustitutiva- al forma, 8 wirict beervyute of thoe uinile to 4 perfection of slile, U bs fug- It Is uecemary tual 4 PHEBSIDENT SHOULD TAKE THE OATU TuM 41U DAY OF MARCH, which, It s assested, Tilden falled to do. His frieuds pesought bim o gu through with thy (orus of taking tho vath Lo pestect bls tile. Tilden at frst intended to take the oath fu 3 public manuor, but sbanaoned bis desizn as soun oa bo lowrged of (iraut's deteruination to arrvet lim un 3 charge of truason any thzow bim tuio Fortress dMonroc as an fostigulor of scditivn aud rebellion upoa hls svpearuuce at tho Capitol for (hat purposc. TUAT GRANT WaS FLEFALED YOI 8CCL ACTION and would bave seized Tildcu's perwun, fy wail kuuwa o Ilul:! of both partice, aud tbat Tildea was restrained by bis Kuowledgo of such a peril ls. squally nolorivus fu peivete cireles, The cunse- i if Fayesard Wheelst shosla be i . the guccession wonld be vacant, and th Hoaes would proteed to elect, ae 1t thero had been 8o cholce by the Electarat College. thu presiding cfhcet of the denats disckarging tha daties of tne Presas mpi{ ad intezim between the deposis tioo of Hayes and the elec'ion by tha Hoase. | CPRINGER. To the tWatern Auisciated Prose. Wasnixato, D. C., Mav 5.—Therc scems to be some uncertainty as to whether the move- ment will be made to-norrow or Tuesday, as to the Florlda Presidential frauds. Rejresentative Springer s mentioned as authority for the statement that the resolttion fo |::cnm§un y the renort on Blsir's resolutions opening the Prest- dential ouestion has been prepared by the Com- mitteson the Judlctary. Hebas not scen the reso- lutinn, but presumes It will be simliar to Blair's resotutions caliing upon Congress to order the investization of the allezed frauds ln Fiorida and Loulatana, and authorizing the apooint. ment of & committee to send for persond eod papers. It s not thought that euch Investization, it ordered, woull occupy much time, as the Committee on the dudlictary durlng a former Congress thoruughly cxamined the subject of the Presidential can. Viss In Loutsiana and Floride. The most im- portant additions to the facts ascertafued by that Committes would bo the depusitions of McLiv and Deunls, tozether with other authen- teated papers In that conuection, widch It fs claimed can readily be Emdnwl. and are Lhe trst ndinixsions of fraud by the parties directly coucerned | perpetrating theni, FEW, 1 ANY, OF THE DEMOCRATS antictpate that Congress will take any action diatarbing the ofllcfal position of Tresident Hayes, and muny of them deslre to go no fur- ther than to place on record the proofs of fraud that may Le produced Lefure any Committee that may be authortzed to recetve them, It can be sald, iowever, that no line of .conduct has yet been agrecd upon relstive to the subject abuve mentoned, althougl there Is much spec- ulution concerning it. PROGRANME, It is rumored to-ulight that, should the Housn determine to order an investigation of the al- lcziud Flurida frauds, s motion will be_mude to refer the subject to the Committec on Etections, which already has before ft much testunony coucerning the contested case of Finley (Demo- crat) agujust Blsbee (Ib:nuhltmnl. sitting memn- Ler frowm the Becoud District of Floridae, qaence . 1hat. €0 hy THEY HESITATE, THE PROPUSED ELECTORAL INVESTIUATION, Buecial Diawtch 16 The Tridune, Wasnixuton, D, C., Muy §.—There has been within twenty-lour hours u warked change {o Demovratle ovinlons with tegurd to the Presi dentfal fnvestigation, The revolutlonists huve Elscovered that they are not 1o have everytlime thelr own wuy. The wiser men of the purty have come to the front. The ludications wrs that It s possilie that theru will not bean ine vestlgation. The Demowrats, for political rea- sons, aro guarding theirsecretswith the mreatest vare. There ute three influcuces with the Dewocrutie purty now opersting to defeut the fuvestigation, These are, first, the better men la the party: secoud, the rivals of Tilgen for thy Preeidency; third, the Southeru Democrats who made the Elcectoral count possibie. ‘The arguimcnt ralsed In Cuminittee azalnst {nvesticution by represcutatives of oll with whotn vonversations bave been bad to-day {n these classes 1s this: An fuvesttgzutiou that does ot wean nu attemnt to1emove Huyes and fustall Tilden in tuc White Houxe AIEANS NOTHING, The only logleal vuteuine ot any tnquiry Is to unseat Mayes. The peuple witl not be satistied with an investigution wuds simply for cam- pulgn purpuacs, uod if that Is the only purpose of au Iuvestigation, the result to the extent that t has not already been obtamed cau be sccured by simpler means. The confesatons ot Mclin, and Dennts, and the rest can be mude as vatuable i the torm which they nuw aro asstiy could it agafn pub-- lishey before nn {uvertigating committeg, aud | wero ‘sudjected 1o w cross-exuminatlon by abie ‘Republtcun lawyers. Morcover, it debute 18 wauted, the contested cleetion of Fluley va Bistwy, £:0n1 the Second Florida District, CUVERS ALL CSSENTIAL FOINTS, In the srgument of thut case the whole subject cun be diszussed, aud sll the necesiary cum- pulzy sbeechies made. {t would be ns valusbly befure the peuple as a debute upon the re. voit of au luwvestigating committee, ana it 15 u question whether the netional foterests of the conniry would apojove auy further agita- tiow ol this quustion, But it Is certaln that, (€ it s provused to gu a step further, and initiste proceediizs whose ouly logical result could be uuansult upou the Presidentiul title, the people would denounty thuse making such attewmipts s the party ul revolution. Whatever party vue dertakes that, §s rutned. The Reputlicans al- ready are busing hoves upon the prospect that they will be able to make tsu of the campalin esteli-word, The party of revolution.” To put Hayes out mewus to put Tilden in, and not two Democruls in ten deslre that. ‘The eftect would result fn uniting the Repablicuns into 8 compaet mass. While the policy of Huyes Is tu the advuntage of tho Democracy, it tends and wiit teud to divide them, Whatever fraud there may have been In Florida or else wuere, the Prestdential title was obtulned froin Cungress uud ; SURED BY DEMOCRATIC VOTES. Tho that class comprines solid mien whose nawes are ot often secy fu dobate, but who are inlluentiul in party council. ‘They supply tho bralus us wull s themeans of all catnpalpns, They e to stund by the decision of the " Electorsl Commufssion, and will not permit the sunastionulists of the party to force them into revolutlonary novements. Tuey ure the men Ju the Northern Stutes who think thut the greutest luterests of (Lo couutry sro wate- il futerests, sud who do not propose to legiss late fur the rubble. ‘The sccoud cluss includes Bayard, Gordos, Thunuou, sud others, It is wallively suld that Thurinay, notwitbstanding Eh vigotuus denunclation of the Electoral de- cislon, dues not upprove of the proposed luves- tigution. ‘This class recoguize that the policy o‘nlmcu by 8pringer, Kuutt, and McMabiou {s 8 plot PUT UP IN GRAMEECY PARK to keep the name of ‘Fitden promincotly before tho tul "fi' amd present b (i auch a Democratic mareyr that §0 will b to muke hini ibe Presidential van- o tn 1850, ‘Tilden could hardly expect bis rivals to old bim o this The third class in itseil 48 lareer thun is genceally Kuows, sud hus greut positive tnfluence, Representatives of tlls clusa know thelr Bourbon uppouncuts st home wod Ju Cungress are seekiug to take ad. vantuge ot au (uvestization to defeat tho fall canpatioy, sud they do not propose 1o bave tueir party sutler thus, ‘Tucse viewa 1 have obtained aro from coover- satwns with yeprescutatives of tho several clusacs pamed, and uudoubtedly represent the wvicsent situstion. Tne Bluir-"Tilden party will nul sbauden the schems withour unul‘glo which Lus cost so much time and money, [t is even - futimated that David Duatey Field is tu come bicre inmediutely snd make a secret citort (o never did wuyiblog opeuly) for the fuveatigstion, It bus beeu ascortutoed that TUE FLAN OF TS KEPUBLICANS ol the Ben Dutler stripo who favor this in- vestigutiou §s to declure a vacaoy fu the Prest- deutisl oftice. The schewe Is tu Luve the investigation now, sud vext wiuter, whea the Dewocruts bave coutrol of the Senate, 10 puss a resulution declarjug thet there was wo clece y reluse to recognizo either flaves or ccler, and Lo recogyize od Uresideut the Dewocrutic President pro tem, of the Boaate, whio tuight be clocted alter March 4, — WEITZEL, WHY HIS RESIGNATION WAS BEQUESTED. Speclal Dispalch 0 The Tribune. © Wammixoron, D. C., May 5.—In sonouncing the dewand for .tho resiguation of Collector Weltzel, at Cluciupatl, it was stated in thess dispatches that some **recent eveots® had bastencd this roquest. In reply o a letter trom Cullector Weltgel makidg foquiry on this poiut, Secrotary Sheruman bes scen #t (o state, ovor his own skruature, that the action of the Departmeot bad bot been taken beeauso of “recent everts.” This pecossitates a portlal relation of tho factsupon which the very mild reico of ‘the case thus flatly denied by the Beerctary was based. For soveral mouthis pre- vivus to the vonferenve which resuiied &2 the Uoelidow o demaud Whe caigustics of Cul e Chicago Bailp TEibune. Weltzel, officers {__ b the track of 7 BNORMOUS WIISKY PRAUDS In Cloeinnati and vicinity, The task wasa very difficult one. The evidences that frauds on & large acale wese practiced were clear, but the methods of perpetrating them were so caretally concealed tkat, for a considerable time, it seem- * ed impossible to detect them. From the frst there was a feeling that the Collector's office 18 organtzed wonld not afford such aid as the ofii- cers at work in the matter bad aright to expact. This want of confidence was throughout a 1most scrious embarrassment. 8o (ar as Collector \Vc;::ul was concerned, the difficulty eccmed to AN APPARENT INDIPPERENCE to a close cxamination of aftairs fu his district, B0 {ar as allegatlons of frauds wore concerned, based upon his declared belfef that such frauds as were suspected by the Dopartment did not exlst. It canuot be sscertalucd low far he was trusted with tho detalls of the Investigation In prugress, but it {s known that many thinge weres kept from hiny, not beeause 1t was feared that ho htmself would do anything to delay or hin- der tho investization If all the fa:ts ascer- tained were put into his possession, but thero was a conviction that soms of hia subordinates would play false and expose the matter. In fact, It woull have been Impossiile for the great frauds that were discovered to have taken placy if all the subondinates of his office i been faithful. But, fu spite of all the dliliculties, IT WAS AT LENGTII ASCE RTAINED to the full satisfaction of those at work {n the matter that fraudé on a most exteusivé scale were befng pructicod Ly five or aix of tha largeat establishments “In Cincinnati. [t re- yuired mora than two,months! active and skill- ful work ta discoverthix, and, when nscertained, there were certalu voluts of lezal evidenca wanting, the procuremnent of wiich was Im- postible unless the full force of tho Collector's oflice vould Te depended upon for the work which remafued to make the case complote, The knowledge of the varlous metiiods of Truud cmploved by the Whisky Rings fu different parte of the l:uuulr}', which wus obtalued Ly the Department at the time of Secretary Bris- tow's wmovemens, had MADL THE INVENTION OF NEW MRTHODS NECEASARY, | and so,after the fact waanscertalned tnat frands were belng committed, It required great paticnce and skl to truce them. Tue evidences collected ou thls head, while conclusive, canuot be stated for prudeatinl reseous; but cuouwh {3 kuown to justify the statement that at least six prowinent whisky houses in the Clncionat] slistiict have been cugaged in frauds which will favorubly compare [n bad eminence with thosy of 8t, Louls aud Chicago duriug the last Ad- ministration. Part of the Ofinmllom only wero concealed under new methods. For those cummiitted by old methods the Gaugers and Btoreiecpers were responeible, either throuph curelcsencss or direct collusion, and some of the frauds discovered were sch as to preclinde uny other theory than that of vollusion somewhero amoue subordinates, ONS OF TR DOLDEST MRTIODS of theold trauds was fonnd to be practloed, namely, the reuse of stutips which, tbrpugh the wneglo:t of suberdinates, were con- tnually wltowed to zo uncanceled. Larzo lots were uleo taken off by night, and the packases retilled und sold without payiue auy tax what- ever THE PRAUDS WERD ON A BCALL that threw the method of the * Ifberal gauge " quite fuio the shade, aud appeared 1o be by e burrel, the wavon-loud, und the lot. Aftcr thy certaluty that such tuivgs were i progress in Cinclnnutl was catablisticd, those engaved in the search becanse exceedily anxions to hava, stich chanzes fn the Collector's ullice us would give conflience to all the peofie nrusceuting the fuquiry, and temove tho dascee of diicov- ery, This did not aeciy to be an cary talne to accomplish, und, tuwards the lust,” the signs were clewr that the wlhole movement was ju aungr, becaue of the orzanization of the Col- lectup's otfite, Finally, thls oceamo so uppur- ent that actlon coulit not be xny louger deluyed, 1t waw then detesiufued that Collecior Weltzel should’ be “sked to,resign; bus this deciston came ton late. The movement of the Govern- ment had been sulliclently expused by sowme one under the Collectur, and’ those chiefly fuvolved were . SULDENLY FOUND TO IC ON THEIR GUARD fu all directions aud to have bt sutlichent notice to cover up the evidences which were needent L make the Government's eme complete, 1t been charged that Colleetur Woitzel I3 perso ally luvolved du the mutter, but thut the trauds became possitle througl the carelexsness of rotne of lits subordinutes and the corruption of othicra there ean be no doubt. vor {8 there uny doubit that, hnd the ent foree of his ollive, . alliciently diteeted by Imsell, been such that )t cuuld be'trusted to take hold with ths Goven ment agents uml work curnestly and honestly to hielp detect these frumls, ONE OF THE MOST BXTENSIVE WHISKY RING/ EVEI BXPUSED woull have been ut the mercy of the Treasury whenever the latter coucluded to strike it This {s un outline only of the facts that were compressed nto the mild terw *receaf cvents," {u the tirss disputch annouuciug that Col. Weltzel's resignation had beenjasked for, Lhe dewund, us will be seen, was imade becsuat the Government found tsell unuble, through the prescnt organization of the Collector's oflice, to put its haud upon the Crucionatl Whisky Rivyz. TIIE ARMY. UEWITT'S ATTEMI'T T0 THOVE TUAT REPUBLICS ARE UNGBATEVUL. — Bpectal Dispatch (o The Tribune, Wasmixaroy, . C., May S—The Democrate havo hitberte kept thelr purvose us to the Army blll sceret; bub tho LIl is now cow- pleted, und will bo presented to the llousa ‘Tuesdny. Abram 8. Hewitt, of New York, wha has charge of tho bill, te-blghe explaiued fte provisious. ‘Fha bIIL Is constructed upon the followiug plan: Ilewilt was unwilllug to re- duco the effective forve of avallable muslets below the present standard, with the prescot nowminul army of 25,000 men for three ycars. The octual number has beeu 23,000, with 13,500 avallable muskets. The pew bl mukes this nuwber avallably with a nuwerleal cruy of 20,000 men, hut, if the artuy b maintained at its present nowilual staudard, the ellective force would ha 18,500 muskets. Hewitt dous not pruposs to lucrease the furce beyond the standard of 1500, aud DISRROARDY TOR ARGUMENT that tho army should be tucreased according te the Iucrease of population. Ile clalms to have been unwilling to do injustice to oflleers why entered the army ntending tu make 1t a life profession. Hewitt accepted such portions of the Banning bill as are tn harmnoy with the principles atove ludicated, Hewitt proposcs t¢ reduce tho nymber of reglwents frowm * forty to tweutysls, aod too wrmy 1o 20,000 mun. The asrmy oflicers hiave been opposed to a reduction of regiments, but admlitted that, if the aroly was Lo b re- dueed to 20,000, the prescad syatem of skeleton regiments should not be prescryed, The Alli- tary Cummitice propose to assign ofticers for whotu there were no detalls to @ superouerary list. BIDS POR ILESIGNATIONS, Hewlitt proposcs that all oflicers un this lst who will reaten, baving served less than tens years, aball receive oue year's pay; ten totiftecn Years, two yeuars' pay; Blteen yeirs, three years’ pay; tweuty vears, four yesrs' pay. It {s pro- posed to reduce the pay and allowance of ofticers 20 por cent froin present staudard. ‘Tlis, 1t {s clalmed, wiil put them on a fouting with persous bolding slmilar positions la civil lite, aud of naval otficers of & relstive 7auk, ‘Thu coat of Niviog fu 1360 was sbout thae same uuaw.'xel the pay of army officers has becu lucreascd 80 per cent. Hewltt contemplutes tlat bis bill will work an ultimate saviog of $4,000,000 susualty. CIVIL-SERVICE REFORM. A TALE WITIl ORN. COX—WIY TUX PAESIDENT 1A% COMN BLONT OF 113 LIOH AIMS A8 A k- FOUMEH—S. . COX'S CRITICISMS MEFLIED 50 \ Disvaich tu New York Tribuse. Wasuingioy, D, 0., May &.—Geu. J. D. Cox, of Obio, & warm personal friend of President Hayes, bas, In o conversation with a correspond. ent of tho Tribune, sct forth {n an interestiog way bis viows ca the subject of Clvll-Service re- focuy, sud tde efforts of the present Adminis. tration to bring It about. - As Becrvtury of the lutestor, elght years agos %

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