Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, October 20, 1877, Page 4

4 . | THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SATURDAY. OCTOBER 20, '877—TWELVE PAGER' a8 Turkey has no money. It is said that 500,000 of these rifles have already been d.- livered by the American contractors, and 100,000 more will goon be forthcoming. American arms, tsed belind earthworks 1 proportion of 280 to the isme of 100 of bank notes, till the volume of legal- tenders shall Lo reduced to $1300,000,000. 'To do this, it will be necessary to repeal the | excessiva war tax on bank circulation, and bankmptey to which the same gang bronght the City Government before the peopleconld be induced to rally and rout it. The situs. tion is tho most porilons that has arisen since the Colvinites wera defeated in tho city eleo. movement. Ho hns nlways been wanting business eapncity in civil servants, always deprecating appointments for partisan serv. icos, nlways demanding the samo qualificn- tions and no others of the Government of- tho pauper Iabor of the Old World, We printed yesterday a statement enumerating the lending exports of American manufaz. tures for the yoar ending Jane 30, 1876. The whole amount of domestio exports for that of 1" will do A certrin thing. Coxarixa re. Bllled, very contemnptuounly, '+ Yen, I have noticed AL therenre three classes of people who niways say *we'inatesd of ‘L.’ They are Emuverors, editors, And men with A tapeworn,’ BLAINE takes the sifuation " more phiin. Iophlclll{. and Inclines mure to himor than de. 0 e Tn iho. Amerienn fashion, ave | allow the bunks to issne 100 In notes, fn- | ficials that he demands of his farm-Iaborers, | yoar, exclnding gold and ilver, had a gold | tion, and no man who s property or bush- | Tamiyicans griceed orver the Hetent T oni disturbed the Russians mucl mora soriously | stead of £00 as now, on the deposit of $100 | —that i, intogrity and ability. It is 0 mys- | valuoof §340,000,000, an increnso of 74 per | ness fntorests at stako can afford to ignore it. | minded ‘:]‘""‘:"f""g:r:'g"'"; ‘.‘,’P‘:::m‘fr’e't:;'m!‘-‘u‘luwr~ than Turkish courage or fanaticism. Itdoes | in bonds. Tho latter chango nlone would | tery why Mr. Cuaxpren has been so misun- | cont over 1860, whils tho given list of mann- SEm————— the War. ¢ After the army hind heen whh's;'»',f.""fl not require a very large degree of cither | bring $31,000,000 of bank uotes into eiren- | dorstood in his Civil-Sorvice argn- | factured articles, including mnearly all, Tho dockat of the Buprems Court of the Rl he > "5:;’13g,fi%"::’;’x:h':".“lp;"{’,f:{fl‘;““ quality to utilize “their means of dofenso, | lation without nny furtler invostment in [ ments; tho resson must be that it | amonnted to only 26,692,345, ourrency United Btatos is sald to nvorags 1,000 €368, | ey wad” The other fellow would repis vory ror: especinlly ns ngainst am army nol so well armed and hithertn, at least, maneuvred upon an oxploded system of tactics, United States honds as security, and the isane of $66,000,000 of bank notes wonld re- duee tho legaltenders to $300,000,000, at which it is fair to believe, judging from the experiences of the past two yenrs, tho green- backs svonld be at par. and resumption prac- tically accomplished. Under this plan, thers would be no contraction, but an enlargemont of the currency, for, in place of the $5(;,000,. 000 legal-tendersrotired, thoro would be $66,- 000,000 of bank notes, strengthened as well ns augmented by the stock of silver Lrought iuto circulation. Itisin this way that tho banks can bo mada to serva best the cause of resumption, Of there, the Court is able to disposa of from 800 10 350 a yenr, leaving nbont two years' work undisposed of. Juilge Davis, who has now becomo & member of the Benato, is fally ncrnainted with the emnbarrassments of tho 8uprome Court, and hns propared a bill which he proposes to introduce to rolieve that Court of much of its business. ' The present Pedernl judiciary includes a Bnpreme Court of nine Justices, nine Ciremt Courta of one Justica enchi, and District Oourts, one or moro for onch Btato, of oue Judgs each, Judgo Davis' plan is to double the number of Qircuit Courls, aud form withs them and the Distriet Judges intormediate Appollate Courts for cortain classes of cases, in which their judgments wonld be final, It is claim. od by othors that this measuro is not suffl. cient ; that the Buprome Court itself must bo incronsed to fiftoen, or oven twonty-one Judges ; that the Court should then divide its businoss into three olasses: oquity, common law; nnd the third, ndmiralty, revenue, and patent law cases, and that the Judgoes be as- signed in sections of five or saven to hear and determine these saveral classes,—consti. tutionnl questions to bo heard and deter- mined by the whole Court. Tho tronble in the whole business is tho litigious charactor of the people. The overcrowded dockets of the State Conrts drives much business to tho Federnl District Conrts, and, so long as thero is n legal privilege to appeal, ceses aro carried to the court of lnst resort. A lArgo amount of this business might well bo disposed of fnally by the GCire cnit Coarls; whon sitting in districts, they could act ns Appellate Courts. Ap- peals from such Conrts conld be limited to cortaln classcs of cases and by the amonuts involved in tho controversy. The proposed increnso of tha nnmber of Judges of the Bupreme Court would make that body un. wiokly. The consultation of fftcen or twenty Judges woald be intorminable, and inutond of oxpediting would delny business. Judgo Davis’ plan should be sdopted and tried, nnd when it shall fail it will be time onough to try some other. 'lo doublo tho number of Circuit Judges, and also to .donble tho ntunber of Buprame Court Jus- . tiees, would bo both unpopular and unwiso. It would bo bettor that the increase should Le of ono Court at a time. is great to Lo misnnderstood, and that he is great. Ience, no doubt, the common improssion that he thwarted the efforts of President Grant at. Ciwil Sorvice reform, prohibited mention of the ** new-fangled theory * daring his service as Secretary of the Interior, snd that ho has antagonized President Hayes ever since the famous order was published. Tuz Trrpure lias been woro discorning than its contem- poraries in judging of Mr, Cuaworem, It never misundorstood him, and does not niigunderstand bim now. It perceives that ha is n man of catholic spirit; & brond man every wny, who takes ina whole question, not ono side of a question; a man who sees things in the Interior Dopartment from ono standpoint mnd in Michigan from another standpoint ; a man who knows when he is plnying spider and when o is playing fly 3 & man, moreover, who has two gowns to his back and everything handsome about him, The connection of Mr, CHANDLER With tho Detroit T'ribune has, no doubt, helped to make his virtues mora conspicnous, but ling not in any measure assisted to form thom. They were inheront aud imperish- nble, and only mow shine forth like good deeds in a naughty world, beeanse they havoe obtained o tnore perfect medium of communication with the people. rowlully that it indead, a very bad business, ‘Two minutes afterwards they would buth burst out Isughing and go around the comer to take n drink ;n:‘ )o)i. "Il‘hul." lllfl“ IHJNB' "" lnh{?r A1 can ndge, in the way anti-Havss Repubiiea about the.reault in Ohto,™ il This Copperhead Mlustration deseribes pre- clscly Braisa's own feclings about the resnlt in Ohilo, ns well as those of the machine politicians generally, Thelr organ In Lhis city was so ful] of glee that it too * rushed round the corner to take a drink for Joy.** It hine hardly yet ceased chuckling or drinking, mo lappy is it uyer the Democratic vietory In Ohlo. valuo, against #20,134,572, gold value, of tho same articles cxported in 1860, Of manufactures proper, our cxports, consider- ing the incrense of popnlation, have not practically increased since June, 18603 the sixteon years which lhave intervened have beon spent in trying to provont An exporie- ton of Ameriean manufactures. The figures of exports of maunfacturesin 1860 and in 1876 thus compnre,—tho values in 1860 be- ing ingold and in 1876 in currency : One copy, T b of foni Tho high hopes of partisan co-opertion which swelled tho bosoms of Senate Demo- crats when Judge Davis, of linofs, voted ngninat the reference of tho credentinls of Mr. Brorronp wore yoslerday chilled and dampened by the action of the same Sen- ator in the Evstis case, e wonid take no- body’s say.so upon a question the merits of which he was not inforined of to his eatis~ faction, nnd he acted and spoke with the Ropublicans and agninst the Domocratic proposition to take the caso from the hands of tho Eleclions Committee and determino it st onca in open Bennte. Thereupon tho mover of tho proposition, Judge TOURMAN, prompily withdrew it. The Indepondent member from Iilincis seems certain to bo in more senses than ono a big figure in the Senato of the United Siates. TRV TO CITY SUBSCRIBENS. Ty, criftcred, Sundsy excented, 23 cents per wesk, v cred, Funva, TIE TRID COMPIANY, T Madiron and Deal ta, Chivago, It Orders for the delivery of Tir: TRINUNE #t Evanstan, Eelewood, and fyde VArk leftfn the Souutlug-room WHhcelve brompt attention. 1876, e - 44,000,000 We fail to find, In the following sddress of Jonx Briaur to the workingmen of Rochdals, anything suggestive of political partics or Com. munism: Look at the heads Isce belore me. They are atrong hendn amil Intelligent heads, and they eando anything a4 stone-masons, carpenturs, niechaules, engincers, weavers, spinners—in all the ocenpa. tions there are In the neighborhood. llere Ince men_who can do all those thinas so well that no one in the world can do them better, and if tie were fo just give a itle of that eacrgy and it heudednens that they have In their ordinary occu. pations for nn boue or two to the pursult of knuwledge in the evening, * they wounld - find, n & short time, that they had traveled a long distance, and that which was diflicult at firat would become, week by week, and month by month, easler, antd every day moroa pleanure to sl cuncerned, 1 don’t fay that we should have from Hochdale a ureat numbor of reat inventors, and that greater things wonld he one. It might remain auill that you wonld fiad that you would never be rich, and that yon would always find 1t necessary to work steaally and hone en(l‘ for your tnfly brcad, ~But you would discor. er this—that Gou han glven many of [lis uifty, avi onu of 1a chiel gitts,su frecly sud abundantly tha the humblest are nut shut out from the table hica i bas spread for all lis creatures. ———— Prom a story swinging around, the inferenca 18 1alr that the Shal of Peraia lis lost all in. tereat in Knupp guns. When he was i Risala he heard romething about the eantion, and con- cluded he would like to have one to fool with, The Czar prescuted him with afine apecimen, wiich was finally set up at Teleran and the populnca invited to see it go off. 1t wag Joaded up us per schedule, & gunner belted away, and the annoyances commenced. 11alf the crowd were scared two-thirds to death; a tower fell off one of the city gates, and shortly subse- quently o messenger arrived from a place iive miles off to know what fn the namo of ALLAlt was going on, The ball had passed through the town mosque, chewed 1t up, and then started ncross the prairle bowling for a fight, ‘The Shah has {nterdlcted the further use of the gun until the consequential damage returns are 1 from oll the districts. e ti— The tollowing Is the text of the blil Intro- duced by Senator INoALLS authorizing the colne Ing ot astandard of the sliver dollar, and res storing its lesral-tender character: Jle it enacted, ete., That there shall lio from time to timo coined at the mints of the United States aflver dollary of tho welght of 4123¢ gralng stande ard silver to tho dollar, a4 provided fur tn the et of Jan, 18, 1Ki7; and that salid dollar whall be & Jewral-tender for all dobts, public snd vrivate, ex- copt whore paymeat of gold coln is required by 1860, Topnlation. seeseseeesss SLoHH, 321 Oll, apermacetl... $ 1,780,080 Household furniture.... 1,070,114 818,073 MeVicker's Thentre. Madtern Mrees, between Eate aad Dearhorn, Iine gagement of Jobn T, laymond. “*Riskn Mes- dlames han, Stoneall, ete. s Sesars, layuond, Learock, vie. Afieraoon aud ercl THE RUSSIAN VICTORY, The eampaign in Armenin had been check. ered with alternate victory nnd defeat. ‘The Russinns opened it with a brilliant serfes of victories, inducing sich recklessness and such g fatal division of their forces thnt at Inst thoy wero overwhelmingly defeated and forced back to their frontier, which was alrendy in a blazo of insurrection, They qneliod the insurrection, received reinforce- ments, both of men and brains, and ngain resumed the offensive, and ol Iast with such sticeesa that they have eaptured tho entire right wing of the Turkish army, with an im. menso nuount of war material and stores, dispersed another portion of it, and driven tho rost into Kars, with Murntan Pasha at the hoad of them, where, nccording to the absurd announcement of tho ili-starred Otto- man, he ix preparing revenge.” MuxuTan Pashin himself has hod some interesting ex- perionces. He made his opening moves with such indiserotion that he was heaten sgain and again, and ultimately drivenfrom Kars to Erzerouni. o lost heavily in men and mate- rial, and nt last the Turkish prospects be- camo g0 despernto that the Porto severcly censured him, and ot one timo was on tha point of making a change in the command, Muxnrar Pasba, however, who seems to have had more political influence in Con- stantinople than either Anpbun Kennt or Meavaer At under gimilar circumstauces, not only succceded in retaining his command, but absolutely enjoined the War Department from interfering with him. The Porte let him alonc, and the Russians themselves, by their own recklesaness and undercstimation of the Turldah strongth, afforded him an op- portunity to retrieve his mistakos. o sud- donly turned npon them when they were divided and seattered, and by prompt, quick blows doublod up their srmy and whipped it in detall before it could concentrate. They woro forced back in disorder to tho frontier, The ploces thoy had conquered fell again inte Turkish hands, Erzoroum was no longor threatened. Bajazidaud Erivan were rotaken. Batoum nud Kars were ro- lioved of Russian siogo, and it looked as if tho eampaign of 1877 had ended in Raussinn discomfiture. Tha Turkish Government it- selt ovidently took tho samo view of the sit- ‘uation, and, deciding that the Russiana could not recover from the crushing defonls of Zowin and Delibaba, detached considerablo bodies of troops from tho Asiatie army and sont thom under convoy of their fleot from Trobizonde to Bulgaris. Muxurar Pasba suddenly found himaolf at tho very zonith of military glory, and his victories woro looked upon in Constantinoplo ns 80 decisivo and overwholming that the Porte conferred npon him the extraordinnry title of ‘Ghezi (* Con- queror "), which wo boliove is the firat in- stauce in the campaign this title has been conferred, although three of the European Turkish Generals, Osuax Pasha, Mleneser Aut Pasha, and Surenux Pasha, have be elevated to Marshalships. Moanwhilo tfie Ttussians havo shown wonderful recuporative powers. Chey withdrew to the frontier line, reorganized thair army and reinforced it, and then, concentrating it in all it strength, hurled it upon Muguran Pasha’s army, oceu. pying tho old Russian lino from Alexandropol to Kars, turned the position, cut off one wing and captured it, and compelled tho crest- follen * Conqueror” to take refuge under tho walls of Karsa with the remnant of his broken army, While he is brooding over that revenge, ho ls to consider that Lio has lost at ono blow, by capture, thirty-two bat. talions, four brigades of' artillery, 100 officers, 2,000 lorses, immensa slores of munitions and provisions, bosides his sovero losses in killed and wounded. It Is corteinly tho groatest victory of the campaign thus far, but it would still be hoz- ardous to predict future results from {f, re. membering the remarkablo alternations of victory and dofeat in the Armenisn cam. paign, It isevident, however, that Kors {s ognin exposed to danger, and that the Rus. sians will now seck to coop the couquerors in that fortress by investment; that the other Russian forces, especially those near Ardahan, are now in & position where they will no longer Liave to lie idlo; and that tho Hoanley’s Theatre. Tandeirh mreel, between Clark and LaSalle, g . Mesdames Ilanchett, letourneur, el Morton, Mortls, ctc. Afterncon sud evcning, Woaod's Muncam, Moume rtreet, Letween Dearborn and State. **Hump- ty Duinpty.” £peclalty Olio, Afternoon sud evening, Tho entire absence of any attempt by the Administration to influence Congressional rction is commented upon as one of tho noticenble features of the first week of the extra eession. 'The President’s room in tho Capitol has remained unoccupied, and the familiar spectacle of Cabinet membors and privato sceretaries buttouboling Sonators and Represontatives on the floor or in the anto-rooms has not once been observed. Even Brastey Marruswa, who bas been supposed to bo the Presidential medinm of communication, has uttered no word in tho debate on tho contested Benatorial cascs, and the newspapoer interviower is yet to como to the front who can boast of glving to the world the President’s views on tho Louisiana and South Carolina questions. Early in its careor tho Administration announced the principle of non-interference by Senators and Roprosentatives in the matter of Federnl sppointments, and, ns it is a poor rule that wan't work both ways, the reciprocal princi- plo of non-interference by the Exccutive De- partment in the matter of Congressional legislation is now put in practice. In short, tho Executive ia fully propared to attend to his own business, aud hopes theso few lines will find Congress enjoying the same blesa. ing. New Chicugo Theatre. Oark Atrect, opposite Eherman Howse. Engage: ment of the Catnghell Comeds Combination. **low ‘Women Love.” Mcsdames Rand, Batcheider, ete.) Mewsrs, Norris, Lake, etc. Aftcrnoon snd eventng. al statione Trinting presscs. nu?upo Totalsueraneernseess 820, 104, 6722 $20,502,315 That melancholy exbibit tella the story of siztoon yoars of {ervible taxation and of pro. taction, THE COUNTY ELECTIONS. There is now no time to be lost in making the necessary proparations to defeat tho raid orgnuized on the County Treasury. As wo liave snid, the only hope of doing this rests in the Itepublican organization. If the tax- payers and repntable citizens havo any influ. enco in the Democratic party of Chicago and Cook County, they have practically for- feited it for this occasion, ‘‘The gong" havo tho pnrty machinery in their hauds. The present County Board is Democratic, and, of course, favors * the gang " not only for partisan reasons, but in order that such a ticket may be made up as will promiso the continuanco of Ring power. Tho present Connty Clork is # Domocrat, apd has tho largo forca he employs for tho county at work in his interest ; ho alilintes with *‘tho gang" by preferonce, and because ho bo- lioves that to bo tho best way of secur- ing his own nominstion. Tho lenders and manngers of tho patty have dotormined to do nnything nnd overything that may bo neces- sary to acquire the Communist vota aod tho active partiaanship of the rough and soum of the community, Corvin's formidable candi- datare for the nomination for County Troas- urer is basod mainly upon this purpose. It is known by every thoughtful man that he will alionate the vote of prudont taxpayers and all citizans who maintain any local pride or have any desiro for an honest administra. tion, Yot it is not unlikely that hin parti- sans will prevall in the Demooratic Convon- tion, * Tho gang " aro willing to risk the loss of tho respoctable voto to make sure of the mbble. Thoy beliove that Corviy has the samo hold upon tho workingmen that Tweep always bad in Now York, and that ha will get thoir votes un- dor * the fmprossion that, ns Couuty Treasurer, he will have tha opportunity and will not hesitate to distribute the county funds, Tho Democeratio managers will favor his nomination bocause they believe it will open the road to tho workingmen's votes, which they have beon making such desporate efforts to socure, While the Committeo of ‘Workingmen mako a pretense of refecting an open nllinnce with the Democrats, they will reserve the right of indorsing oud ac- copting Corvix if the Democratic Convontion will givo them tho five Commissloners, as the Domocratio managers have already shown o willingnesa to do. While Corvi's blowers and atrikers, and *‘the gang™ gen- ornlly, are at work night aud doy in his intercat, the respectable influonco of the Domocratio party secmu to be complotely in- different, The prospect is that Couviw, Liren and Company will carry off tho Domo- oratie party, revive tho * Cosmopolitan Clab,” and, if snccessful in the clection, establish 'I'weedism moro firmly than ever in Cook County. ‘The warning which this outlook convoys shonld be heeded by the Itepublicans, If the CorviN and Lien programmo be carried out by the Democratic Convention, and the thioves, roughs, and Cowmmunists control that side of the oampaigu, the Domoacrats will forfeit overy claim upon the decent citi. zens of Chicago and Cook County. Yot no one will deny that tho respeotablo voto of this county is in a majority whenever it ean Do united and brought out, The duty of the Republican Conventlon, then, will bo to muko a tiekot which shall unite the property- owners, the business men, and the respecta ble eitizens, and bring out all their votes on election doy, But this cannot bo done by auy half-hearted or doubtful notion. The Adelph) Theatre, Manroe sirect, corner of Dearborn, Engagement of Ratie Potoam. *Oid Curlosity Shop,” Mesdames Tutnam, Myery, ctc,; Messrs, Tiaisdoll, Plerce, ete. Afternoun and evening. AMERICAN MANUFACTURES, The country has becoms pretty well satis- fled that the longer coutinuance of our pro- hibitory tariff, in the interest of protection, in a dircet and positive injury to tho busi. ness and industry of tho country, For six- teon years tho country has boen laboring undor the policy of building up mannfactur- ing industry by lmiting ita production to 1he yucro supply of the home market. The rosult has been sixteon years of excesmve taxation of the public, and tho bounty paid under the plen of protoction, making the busivess profitablo for atimo, has led to such on incresso of competition as to break down tha wholo system. The nnmbor of con- suuers of American manufactares Leing limited by law, overy additional manufac- turing establishment divided the customers, and, 88 there was no incrense in the quan- tity colsumed, tho numerous additions to tho producers compelled o reduction of the amount produced by ench. Tbe result has beon the closing of many estab- lishments or the reduction of working time, and this has gono on until at last it is com- puted thet a miilion of working people, more or less dopondent npon manufacturing em- ployment, have been thrown out of work, Tho contrast botween tho agricnitural and manufacturing interests is too striking not to have nttracted tho attention of tho wholo country. Tho products, of the farm aro not pro- tected ; manufnctures are protected. Tha markets of tho world aro open to the farmer, 1t he have o bushel of corn or n pound of meat over and nbovo what ho noeds, Lo con rell it; his surplus is always marketable, nnd tho world socka it out snd pays for it, Tho American manufacturer, hemmed in by law, hns no markot excopt among his neigh- bors, If ho produce 100 yards of carpot or ton tons of iron in oxcons of tho nmount neoded for the homo supply, it Is wasted or a total loas; thero is no warket for it, be- causo it cannot be oxported. ‘The relief needed is obvious to any intelligent man. The Ameriean manufnoturer must be oman- cipated. While o is compelled to gell in tho liome market, ho is also compelled lo buy there, All hia raw material is taxed heavily, and so long as ho is thus taxed ho cannot 1make goods and export them.. Tho British manufacturers got all of thelr ruaterial freo of tor, and the American manutactarer shonld have tho samo ndvantoge, When the American manufscturer can purchaso all his raw smaterinl, Lis fuel, and his imachinery free of tax, then lio will be nble to mann. facture goods for-export; then Lo will have, like the farmer, & market for his surplus; thon he will bo ablo to sell Lis goods at home at reduced prices, and consequently will sell an incrensed quantity, The increase of sales at homo aud abroad will neces- sitato incrensed production, and incrensed production will give increased employ- mont to Inbor. Mills, forges, and furnaces now olosed will bogin work agan; those working on half time will work on full timo; thoso employing 100 workmen will employ 140; the additional employment will distrib- ute wages among those now dostitute for want of work, aud industry and comfort will take tho plnco of idleness, poverty, and des- titation. ‘L'o open the doors to theexport of Amerienn manufactures will give mnnuface tures an unlimited market, in which Amori- can akill, ingonuity, taste, and enterprise will havea freo and fair flld for competition. The manufactnrors of cotton goods, while waiting for Providence to help them under SATURDAY, OCTOBER 20, 1877 CHICAGO MARKET BUMMARY, The Chicagu prodace markets were more active yesterday, and breadstufls were stronger, Mess pork closed be per lower, st $14.125@14. 16 cash and 812.60 for January. Lard elosed 5@7He | per 100 1be lower, at $8.40@8.45 cash and $8.20 ! Jor January. Meats wero easier, at ke per D for doose shoulders and 7%¢ for do short riba. Lake freights were quict and cazior, at 4¢ for cornto Buflalo. Whisky was unchanged, #t $1.08 per Fallon, Flour wasquiet and firm, Wheat closed 1% @2¢ higher, at §1.00 for October and $1.00 for Novem! Corn closed %c higher, at 43c cash * nnd 425 @43cifor November. Oata closed Y@ %c hizher, al ke cash and 23%c for November. Rye waa e igher, at G3c. Darloy closed ¥e Jower, at 50¢ cash and 00c for November. Hoge were more nctive, aod advanced 5@10c, closing firm, at 81.75@5.25. Cattle were dall and irreg- wlarly lower, with enles at §2.00@05.55, Bheep were dull, at $2.75@4.25. Total graln ‘‘fu eight™ last Satnrday, 10,074,044 bu wheat, 110,658,704 bu corn, 4,100,341 bu oats, 2,403, - 731 bn barley, 073,001 bu rye, Thero was inepected fulo store In this city yesterday 257 cars wheat, 104 cars and 24,000 bu corn, 47 cars oats, © cars rye, and 04 cars barley, To- tal (138 cars), 231,000 bu. One hundred dollars dn guld would buy §102.75 in groenbacks at the “tlose. MR. COE'S RESUMPTION PLAN. It is said that the Committes of New York Bankers havo sgree to approve of Ar, Cor's plan for resumption, and that a description of this plan has been forwarded to tho Soecrotary of the 'freasury, From tho information at hand, tho plan is not very clear, except in the general intention thot resamption shall bo accomplished through the sgency of a syndicate of banks, which ahall undertake to farnisk the gold in blocks of $50,000,000 50 long as the Governmont may requira it for resumption purposes. ‘Tho essonce of the plan scems to be embodied in the following paragraph: ‘The banks, under tho Cas plan, propoee to unite. and pledze themsclves to furnish the Treasury with alt the gold that may e required by the Gove ernment, from time to time, in redecming matur. ing bonds and retiring legal-tenders, the condition being that the Government shall fssue to the banka now United States bonds to be beld by tho Treasury Department nntll redcemed. The banks by this vlanare to have tho privilege of redecinfug theso bouds elther by the payment of gold coln, or the wubstitution of United States bonds of any lasuc, or legal-tenders. Meantime, the National Danks will credit tho Treasary of the United States for tho whole smount of the bonds purchascd as gold deposit subject to order, b ‘We presutae that the privilege of furnishing TUnited States bonds referred o above medns simply matured bouds, which may demand gold as well as greenbacks, for the Govern. mont could in nowise be asalsted in the work of resumption by accepting bonds not yet matured in lieu of other bonds, 'To simplify the matter, it may bo aaid that it is proposed the banks alall furnish the gold sud take the Government Londs, which they mny rotain or uegotiato in the snme mnner as the Syndicate haa facilitated the issue of the now 44 and 4 per cont bonds in oxchange for the old 0 por couts, Without knowing the details of the plan, several dificultios suggest themsolves, ‘Tho first is o donbt whether a syndicato of banks can bo formed that may be trusted to accumulate the necessary gold. They mny cucounter very serious opposition from the Bank of En. gland, if the plan dovelops o great draft upon tho gold of Europe, bocause the Bank of England may put up its rate of discount to 8 figure with which they cannot compote. Ar, Cor's plag, it will be ob. served, does not includo the remonctization and utilization of silver, which would make this as well asall other schemes for resump. tion infinitoly easier. Mr. Cor admits, too, that resumption means somothing more than provision for the ontstanding $350,000,- 000 of greenbacks, The withdrawal of greenbacks deprives tho banks of their re- deraption fund, and throws upon them the Last Juno tho Now York Sun published what purported to be a letter from Prosident Iiyes to (en. Ganviewp asking bim to withdraw from the contest for tho Senate. Gen, Gasrirep thon wroto in these worda that tha letter was o forgery in avery word and line, addressing the lottor to tho General Agant of tho Associated Press, who gave it tho widest possible circulation; Cotuunte, O.. June L—Dean Bm: I havo Just seen in the Cincinnati Commerctal of this morning, copled from the New York Sun, what purportsto bealettor of the President to me. Itian forgery Inevery lino and word, J. A. GARIELD, "he Sun tried to crawl out of the forgery Ly saying that it was not protended that tho lotier, as publishod in tho Hun, wesn literal copy, but simply n substautinlly cor- rect verslon of it." Tho Sun of ths 15th inst. printa what 1t calls an suthentic copy of tho lotter.” This s what it colls the authentio copy ¢ Exzcurive MaNsioN, \Wasnisatox, D. C., March 11, 1877, ~My Dean Genenas: In accordance with our conversation Inst evening, I hereby ex- presa in writing what I sald verbally then. It fa 1y desfra that you should withdraw from the Sen- uatorial conteet In Ohlo, for the reason that I think you could be of mora servico to tho country and to il Adminiatration in tho Uouse of Ieprescnta. tives. [ regsed yonr chances of election as Speak. or as excullent, or shoulkl not sak you ‘to make tnis wacriilce, ond you may be aseured that whatov- er1can doto accomplish {8 shall be heartily ds Faithfully yours, R. B, Uarzs. To Gen. J. A, GarrizLp, ‘I'ho Now York Herald's Washington spe- clal gives Mr, Ganrizuo's denial of this as Tollows: A letter, parporting to bo from tho Presldent to Gon. GanrizLy, asking blm to withdraw from the Senatorial contest in Oblo, with & view 1o becom- Ing Ypeaker, was publishod hero this morning. Gen, Ganrizuh destres it to bo kuown that this pretended letter 10 a forgery, fabricated by some- body for the purpoee of makiog mischief, and that noono haa ever bad a copy of any lotters of the President to hilin on the subect referrea to. Tho pretended Jetter s sald to have been brought out thls morning, with tho view of setting tho snti- Adnunlateation Republicans in the llouse against Ar. Garrvikud, and lesding them to vute ageinst Lim aa the psrty's candidate for Speaker. Whother thero is any truth or not in the nllegation that ITaves sdvised Ganriern not to ontor tho Senate for Suznsan's uncxpired torm, it was undoubtedly his Lest course to remain in the House, whore Lo is tho rocog. nized leader upon the Republican wide, and where he can exercise vastly miore influenco than ko could do iu the Senate for the frag- went of another man's term, [ttt/ S Greenbacks at the New York Stock Ex. hange yesterday closed at 97}@973. This Is a1l that 18 needed'to remonetize sflver, and undo the mlschict caused by the sneaking, surrcptitious consplrucy act of 1870, If any- thing more were added to tho bill, It might te In the shape of a clanse requiring the colnuge for the first five years of at least forty or ffty miltlous per anpum. Tho statement by tho Paria Zempa that the MacManoy Cabinet bad resolved npon resigning is denied in the dispatches this morning. Tha Cnbinet will do nothing of the sort, but will remain in office and ¢‘pre- £ido over " tho election for Councils-Goneral. emr————— g The vote of Hamilton County, contalning Cinclnnatl, was as follows at Lhe last cleo tion: Bisuor, Democrat, for Governor, WEaT, Repuvlican. for Guvernor Boxo, Industrial, for Goyornor . Disuorover WEaT. cosves wereenenes Ghd0E Last fall TILDEN carried th® county ouly by 582 majority. This Democratic gain of 3,000 represcnts tno excess of Republicans who sup- ported Boxv, who appears to have recelved 6,000 Republican and onty 9,000 Democratic votes. The “Industrials” had so many prom- Ises from Democrats that they cxpected to sweep the county. Thoy see haw they have done it,—simply making cats’-paws of them- selves to ruke chestnuts out of the fire for the Bourbons, "hero is sowmething besides Senatorial honor and prestige juvolved in one of the Lonisinnn conlerts, About $20,000 of back- pay is involved in the decision, and the man wha is awarded the seat will pocket the pro- eneds, No wonder PiNcisack hangs on and refuses to be considered out of the race. —— Republicnns and Democrats in Holyoko, Masa., united lnst ovening In a public meet- ing, at which were pnssed resolutions not only indorsing tho efforta and intentions of President Hares in tho direction of recon- cilintion and a réform in the public acrvice, but rejoicing in the success and the practical results which havo attended thoso efforts, . — e — ‘One 8a niuag, o New York jeweler, received an order from Stamford, Conn., for some gold chalos, which he produced only to find that his would-be custonier was a swindler, Pleuscd that he bad saved his property, Mr. Scutac drank beer and brandy alternately until he had fuddied lis system, when sorae thieves stole his chalns aud decamped. Upon this experienco the Sun cstablishes the moral that indulgencs in brandy aud beer may always be considered a3 fncentive to Fuaup, An idea of tho modo of warfare conducted by tho Sponish Bashi.Bazouks in Cuba is afforded by n Havana dispateh, which recites that o Spanish column rocently * surprised” nparty of insurgentr numbering thirty, of whom fifteen were kil>1 outright, and “the Test wounded.” Among tho killed wero 8enor Macuwo, President of the Cuobun Chanbers, and Houor Lunnoa, Insurgont Secrotary of War. ———— Uvon the position of Senator DaviD Davis, the New York ZTribune remarks: Judge Daviy may feel a littlo foncly in the Scnste Cnnnger. with the two parties hulding thelr cau- cuse outside, but his acuon in holding aloof from the Democratic caucue, fo which bu huwould secn 1most uaturally to belong, will fuctesse thu roepect Jn which lie {v ulready held as an indopendentuias, aud may make his voto ol great hinpurtauce, An indepeudent Senator who sascrts that lie wex elect i Ly thu peoplo of his State, o reprosentod In the Legislature, and ot by either party, ls a oovelty at Waslungton, The tlme may uotbe far dlstsob when this one vote way be a balance of poscrlt the Senate. The depomtors in the lato lamented Doo- Mive ave this morning afforded the melan. choly privilego of demonstrating an oxcop- tion to the saying that *‘figures don't lie.” Aftor roading tho schedale of resourcea sat Jorth in the roport which lteceiver Waup yeuterday fled in court, the reflection i jus- tifiablo that hore fua caso in which, to sy tho lenat, figures don’t tell the trath, Tho Roceiver has simply givon the items as he haa boen able to glean them from the books of the institution, making no attempt to placo o value upon the collection, It will take time to dotermine the proportion that can bo realized for the benefit of tha credit. ors, but at present the outlook g apything bat encournging, —————— One wing of tho Tudustrialy in Ohlo rans candidate for Governor named Boxp, and polled for him 13,480 votes, Theso wero the uncs wbo refused to combine with the Ureenbackers The other wing united with the cheap-money Inflationists upon one JOuNsow, aud the t¥o factions gave him 15730 votes, oach polilog sbout half. The Industrisl strength of the Htate is therefore about 20,000 aud that of tho Iutlationists 8,000, out of » total of 600,00 Nrw Yosk, Oct. 10.—Rales on West-bound anlzhl &m;. {f;" h}'o;k will be sdvanced next Mou- W | redl oy 1o the follow g B etaus, 24, 34, atn, [ [ T ) i 12 er - burdon of redecming $315,000,000 of Na- | ucattered Turkish forces, now cut off from | tha tariff, very neatly touched bankruptoy, nomunation of two or thres stroug en will Lg"} E :“w‘:'ot"‘;l'::‘t::l‘:;fl';::;’:‘l:‘;:""m“u“g 4 P ‘Tho Russians in Armenis are rapidly tak. tiounl Bank notes in gold, and the payment | tho main army, like that of Isuain Pasha | so atlast they resolved to help themsolves, | ROt carry tho dead weight of objectionable L wmoow e e e Ing udventnge of thelr immense succosy of | ©f 0ld on domand for the $1,000,000,000 of | noar Igdyr, will have to swiftly retroat if | ‘hoy put thelr mills at work, called | coudidates for tho other placas. If thoe Re. gg .r;g 32| The [ndustrials expected great things from lust Monday., An FErzeroum dispatch re | deposits they hold. It is contomplated, of | they do not wish to expose themsclven to tho | in all their oporatives, and procoeded to publican ticket sball contuin tho namos of W 45| the Democrats I Cleveland. Thls §a what they ports thet (he investmont of Kora hne | cOUrse, that tho - gold furnished by | samo disaster that Liss overlaken Moxuran | make cloth and prints for cxport. They | ¢ven ‘two or (hree suspectod . persons, it pa SoanE f\"m Tepublican, for Governor, 11,044 already begun, und the Russians aro aluo sald | ¢ bauks to tho Government for | Pasha. ‘Fho future prospects of tho Turks | have been successful, and, thongh still haw. | Will farnish the opportunity for soying | Arc not the rallroud combination overdolng D o Goveriny 108k to huve oceupied Prenek, o strategio point 1n ::ln&:ll!:n hw:llh“ xenl::li: nlx: kxfloposit in Asia uow blings more upon thoir | pered by the protective tariff, they are | thatone tioket iy no belter than tho other, | tho thing s little by their frequent aud heavy | Industrialand Greemback ........ 088 anks whilo g checked out that vicinity, Muxuran's defeat has noces- sitated o change in the entire Turkish schemo of operations in Asla Minor, the nuxiliary forco under command of Ismarr Pasha hav- ing been ot once romoved to s safer position on the heights of Zar, as soon as information of the disaster of Monday reached that com- wander, Infantry reinforcements to the nnber of 10,000 have been added to the farces Before Plovns, and everything poluts to tho curly rouowal of active operations there, The Republican wajority lsst fall was 3,875 Tbe ludustrials cut it down to 1,000, aud the Democratic Industrials stuck to the Bourbons and lett the uther wing fu the lurch, el bt ability to recover from this severa blow and reiuforce their deploted ranks than upon immedinte stratogical movements. It Moxutan Pasha is to corry out thal ro- vouge which he is sullenly conterplating un. der tho shelter of the walls of Kars, he must do Jt with fresh batwslions of troops, They caunot be sparcd from Europe, with Greeco and Hervia both throatening to go into the war auy day, and with new lovies swelling the Russian ranks. Whenco will they come ? Tho present situation would seein to suggest to Muxuran Pasha the deairability of cutting off his new title and seunding it back to Con- stantinople, ond thousands of respectable votors, thus wade indifferont to the result, will not vots atall, But it the Republican Conveation shall nominate candidates throughout who can commaud an instant and universal confl. dence, *the gang” can be overwhelmingly dofoated, & it was in oity affairs when Mayor Hearn and the Reform Council wero elected. But the only sure way of doing this ia to cut looes from the schemors aund selfish poli. ticiana on the Republican side. The Repub- lican primariey in the towns ontsida the city limits will be held to-day, and the ward pri. waries on Monday, The purpose which should sctuate respectable citizena in every precinet is to elect delegates who shall go to the Convention unpledgod and ready to make up the ticket from the best material that sha)l bs presouted. All this work must bo done at ‘the county primaries to- dsy end the city primardes on Mon- dsy. It Is even more important that good citizens should give some of their thine and attention to the matter now than it will ‘be.on election-dsy. 1f Corvin for County ‘Treasurer, Lizs for County Clerk, and five Riug and Communist candidates for the County Board can be opposed on the Ropub- lican side by men of unexcoptionable char- acter and well-kuown integrity, we have no fear o3 to the result; but if the Republican Convention be so manipulated in personal in- torcsts as to put out a weak tickot, then tho Corvix gang aud the County Ring may pre- vail, and the County Government will be re- duced to the same state of disrepute and auvances of freight ratesi How muck skinnlog do they suppoae the West is willing to standi May they not, in thelr hungry rapacity, overdo the thiug? There is such & possibility vs a revolt un the part of the fleeced community, Ulgantic combinations to rob the people of tho West moy result in cffectual resiatance. Tho railroad magnates may deem themselves power- ful, buy, the people are more pawertul; aud whon it tomes toa question of self-protection uguinst extortion they may exercise thelr power i effectuat, though lawful, ways. e —— e 1naking goods for the home market and pro- duciug o surplus for export, The demand for tho removal of all restraints and prohibi. tions on the export of American manufac- tares Is made by evory ratioual man in the country, save the fow doclrinarians of the protection school, Thiz latter class protests vehemently against any change. One of them recontly published the following declaration Lopg experlence establishes the following rule: Every time wo have resorted to low dutles on tm- parts, non-rotective in character, the proportion of wanufactures jo our domestic exports has de- clined; and every tlme we have returued to the protective system, tho proportion has lucrcased. Such |4 the unavoldablo deduction from tho official statisticas of our export trade during half & century. This declaration is :ade on the claim that included in the *munufectures™ exported from this country must be counted the fol. lowing atticles: Corn (off the ear), four, corn-meal, ofl-cake. potroleum, naphths, ba- con, pork, mess boef, fresh beef, tallow, cheese, lard, grease, hay, silver and gold coln, lumber, fruits, coal, copper, and other articles produced from the soil; snd also lorses, wmules, hogs, and fowls, eggs, ice, fur skins, hides, rosin, tar, cotton-seed, linseed, condensed milk, fish, and rags, and other ar- ticles of that general character. The pro- testionists insist that eggs are a manufacture 85 well as hay ond dried apples; that fish and Jivo animals are produced by American skill and labor, and that the process of tak. iug corn off tho car wakes corn an American wanufactare, ducanding protection sgainst by the Govornment for rosumption purposes, and will return to the banks in the form of privato deposita after it has beon used in re. deoming greenbacks, But, ncanwhils, the depositors in the banks are as apt to ask for gold as nra the holders of greunbacks, and tho banks, in acoumulating gold for the ben. efit of tho Goverumeut, may deprive them. selves of necessary protection as against the demands which mny be wade upon thew on account of thoir deposits aud notes of lisue. Theroe is no question but that resmumption through private capital is an casier matter than through auy indepondeut efforts of the Geovernmeunt, but it msy well be doubted whether Mr, Cox’s plan offers -the banks sufficlent indocement to under take it, or suficient protection, if they should undertake It, to carry it (hrough successfully. ‘The firey step toward resump. tion hrough the banks, and without pro. ducing a paulo orshock, is to remonetizo silver, which will then pour out of the mines snd mints, spread throughbout tho country, givo an ample fund of specie with which to undertake resumption, and at the same time strengthen the outstanding paper currency s0 as to make specio redomption the easicr, 'The second step is to release the bauks from the present burdens on circulz. tion, 4o that by makivg the issue of bank uotes profitable the legal-tenders will bo steadily and quickly reduced to $300,000,000 through the operstion of tho prosent law, whbich zotires | greeubacks in In a cheerful, friendly sort of way the Frank- fort (Ky.) Yeman drops luto 8 poetlcal con- templation of the situation: Kentucky rather llkes the spori— Dicx Hisuor wius a crown— Dix Bustew nds the Britivh comsh= - Jony Hantax trule 8 gown, Obifo, England, Old Kalntick, And Uncle 8a: 1 iu luck. e —— Searching for a needle fo o haystack and dnd- ing it, has been cousidered a diticuls featy but loukiug for CLEOPATEA'S needle fn the Atlantic Ocean und Godivg it is still more remarkables Lut the commander uf u British steawer reports that he has doue t. o e — e At last the Workiogmen bave secured 8o eveniog organ. It fs called tho News, Is pub- Mshed iu Phitadelphia, and Is the ooty twilight paper la the coyutry that advocates the princk ples of the party. Mrs. HEI8LER, Who lcads the New York cigsr makers® strike, I8 rcprescated as wearing a seedy wrapper and beiog a rarc old Fumar, This sort of westher suggests, that the Goy- ernment 8t Oen. 1133 out, with instructions t0 capture the Indfan summer. — * uppeary thut the Baptist-Quaker Oity of cvidence, R, L, is indirectly responsible {97 the terrifle Wlaughter of Russiana befors Plevuy and at other localitios in Dulgaria where they have made thoir reckless attacks upon the Lurks in their intrenchments. The nfle used by the Turks is a breech-loader wade Ly the Providence Tool Cowpany, and called the Pesbody-artini, being o combina. tion of uu Amcrican and Italinn invention. Jt is soid that so expert soldier can fir at the rate of onco o second with it, so that the Torkish soldter's capacity for Ldling is ouly limited by the num. Ler of cartridges ho has, and a8 theso curtridges, also of American make, aro fur- nishud bim in generous quantitics, and his aiw g sure for 00 yards, it is only & ques~ tion of iudustry rather thau of courago how tuny Russian corpscs he can scoo to his reeord. The whols Ottoman army is fur. nished with theso torrible wespons, for which Esglsnd undoubtedly foots the bill, Mr, Gsonos 1L PeNpLETON, Of Obio, throws hiwsell fnte the devp waters of prophecy aua orucularly obecrves that the influence of the Ohio election uu national polltics will be largely effected by the manner fu which the Democrats bebave themsclves, The people arc scrutiuize ing parties more closely than ever before iu his recolloction, sud be hes sstisded bimself thut the party which will succeed must show itscif worthy uf success. Ur, lu other words, if 30 be CuanLey Koss be uot lost, then the possibill- tics aro that CuanrLzy Ross witl cowe howme; but If so be CuasLey Ross do not come home, :hcn the possibilities are Cuaurzy Ross bo ost. "The grangera on the farm of Zica CHaND- Len were favored with an address from that eminent statesman n few days sgo. Incident- ally he gave expression to his views on tho subject of Civil-Sarvics roforni. . A disputels to the Chicugo #st makes an abstract of his remarks in this connection as follows 1y sald there were no patent rules fur civil sory- fce i politics or Uuslness, What hle hearers wanted, what the citizens of all Qovernwents wanted, was cominoa-sense and plenty of it. Budl- ueas men replace lazy by fudustriocs- men, dishon. est by honest mcn, incompetent by competent men, snd when they fonad & good competent man in their employ they prowote bl whether o was in 8 Government ofice or on afaruw. Whstwas wanted was business capacity. This i8 @ clean<cut end characteristio declaration, which will at ouca silence the clamor of envious rivals snd ostablish Mr, Cuavprrs a8 o Civil-Bervico reformer. 1le iy, indeed, ** tho original Zacuaran " of tho | e ——— Jox McCuLLaou of the St. Louls Glodels ln Washington on s special mission, viz.: to get Fostinaster FILLEY turned out and some one clse turned in. Hislelsure moments seems to be spent with Codktixe and - Braixs, whom be reports as follows: Coxztine's Ul-feclng towards the President crupe out on all vecuaions, but cepecially in private futervicwe with Lisfriends. The following witl do for an filustration: AL ble rooms, lastnlght, bis at- teution wus culled tu tha fact that Mr. Haxseal- ways spoke of the Admintstration in the 8rat pereon plural, lustesd of the Grat person slogular—ibat be thisg, jnstcad | 4 O1d Blue Jeaus WiLL1aNs shonld now stump Pennsylvania for the Democracy. He ls strong ‘with the strik Are we indebted to the Oblo election for the smash-up of (he New York Hansoa-cab o napols. f alwayssud ' we' will do s cestala