Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, October 8, 1877, Page 1

VOLUME XXXII. UNDERWEAR. - GENTLEMEN UNDRWEAR, HOSIERY, FURNISHING: GOODS. Field, Leiter & Co. STATE & WASHINGTON-STS.; 17ill open MONDAY, Oct. 8, complete lines in above goods, from Low Grades to Best Toreign Manufacture. Large REDUCITION from last seasomn’s prices throughout. SIK Underwear From 3 to 20 thread- weighits. HOSIERY, In French and English Cotton, Merino, Sax- ony Wool, and Cash- mere. NECKWEAR, Seasonable Novelties in this tine, unusually cheup. and styles un- surpassed. Cofigan Jackets, Unmbrellas, &. , FANCY JEWELRY, in Novel Designs. " LXPONITION BUILDING, THE LAST WEEK OF TEHE EXPOSITION. MONDAY, Oct. 8, Sthool Children's Day. TUESDAY, 9th, Fire Anniversary. EXTRAORDINARY ATTRAC- TIONS ALL THE WEEK, NO ADVANCE IN PRICES8—Admission, 26 conts: Uhildren under 14, 15 cents. , OLL-TANKS, s & Evenden, MANUPACTURERS OF THE JACKET - KEROSENE CAN The most perfect Family Oil can ever produced. The materials arc superior, and every Can Warranted Tight, The Ash Waood Case (Jackel) is nicely Jinished tnoil and varnist ; the bail Jurnished with a wood roll, while our PATENT CAN TOP Is complcte, closing NOZZLE, SPOUT, and VENT perfectly, &o there is no possibility of loss of oll iy the Can is upset. A tin disk s soldered across the apcx of the Can on the inside, forn- ing a chamber ; the cork in the zinc serew i3 turned down upon the open~ ing in the disk; one turn of the screw rvaises the corl, opening spout and vent, leaving the nozzle tightly corked. OUR PATENT OIL TANKS, After FIVE YEARS® TRIAL, still wmaintain thelr supremacy, notwith- standing the FEEBLI IMITA- TIONS that our success has called into being. THE PATENT Antique China Ware CLOISONNE ENAMEL GOODS, uat recelved, divect from Bhangh qub Cliina Waro wod re very rare el £g ot the ki l"fnu::. e tre fndebiod Tor tie birom tatiers § i o Ve utn Y & GRATIAMDS, ireet, Now . L-’,uu’m' ork Auckn, Kenl and Inle ek NeRCry EIAGHES T, e, Nr nd Stujollen Ware, Aloweiey, mn-.mj_r.-..u. NPT Traveling nad Tatlon W fiol adel COVERT & GREE Mosler Safs and Look Co, o and 1 Dg Loc‘f{sflnfea and MEASURING PUMPS, Used {n connection with our Tanks, are unapproachable in vapidity, eqse of operation, and accuracy in wmeasuring, while their lasting qual- Hties, as demonstrated by constant use in thousamds of stores. milis. and fuctories, for the past four years, has proven that in this arti- cle perfection has been reached, Yale Timy ! have Removed to 70 RANDOLPH.-ST, hers we Lave alafge aad compleic otk of Pire urgtar-Vrool Kafes. In Becont, Hand fofor, - Glve ns e ear® Uwing For sale at Manufacturers’ Prices (which meet the tines) by Jobbers generally, % e s PIDELITY BANK DEPOSITS mlfllhlngunh?n the dollar, ¥la.1 13 per cent fa Bo0d diite, '"%(:I;:rfl.l".l.n ublucumbered Heal Estate; , LAZANUS BILVEURMAN, — s S e mue S Patentees end Manufacturers of . GRATE! - ""-:m:-‘c I wd Nickel 0il Yanks, old_aa o GR AT ‘S o e dad Shipping, Kerosene, and A Y Varulsh Cans, o . . MISCELLANEGUS, - Bung Spouts, UNDEIRWEAR Madeto Order (to ; I‘i'fll'l:lv lurg.fst '?:- snn;;l‘;::t Zu":';‘)’{'r;(al‘u llea;urlngtsl‘ump 5 O, ukery . It ¥ Twilled Flanuels. 7‘“ ‘:I.n""lul.' afi aucets, elei, . ouds before anaking. Prices tho Wit oG &0, $8| 47 & 40 W, LAKE-ST, e Chicage Dail) CHICAGO: MONDAY, OCTOBER 8. 1877. FOREIGN. Moukhtar Pasha Thankful to Providence for the Recent Victory. From Which It Is Likely that the Becent Victory Rested on Turkish Arms, The Russians Just Getting Ready to Attack Plevna's Rear. Gen. Gourka Given Command of the Cavalry in That Quarter. The Turks Preparing a New Po= sition for Osman Pasha to Fall Back Upon. Gambetta Issues a Manifesto Re- peating Kis Decfiant Words to MacMahon, The Tyrant's Heavy Hand to Imme. diately Fall upon the Courageous Ropublican. INDECISIVE. MICHALL'S DOUT WITH MURNTAR. LBty Cadle to The Chicago Tribune.] Loxpon Orrice o Tuz Cuicaco TRIBUNE, 6 Paronave Prace, Srmann, Oct, 6—11 p. m.—It was no doubt {n compliance with ur. gent orders to accomplish some success be- fore the settingin of winter that the Rus. sian’ commander in Armenia ntlacked Mnkbtar on Tuesday. Further dotails clear up the somewhat vague accounts hitherto received. The battlo Lias been a protracted and obstinately fought one, and it cannot yot be eaid that eitherside has the best of it. The Turks have struggled hard, but have certainly ) NOT GAINED THE VICTORY claimed by them. The Russians, in the course of three days' fighting, gained an im- portant position on the heights of the Great and Little Yagni; but, in consequence of the difficulty of procuring water supplich; they withdrew from them. The Turks claim to have driven them out, The Russian commander 1OPED TO DELIVER A CRUSHING BLOW i unexpectedly upon Mukhtar’sforoes and drive them back to or beyond Kars., Iu this he was not succesaful, but the battle was expected to bo renewed yesterday, and all will depend on tho result of that eucounter. The Rus. sian losses in the threa days’ fighting aro re- ported here as 5,000, whilo those of the Turka wero cqually groat. TIE ARMIES. MOUKITAR'S DISPATCI. ConsTaxTINOPLE, Oct, 7.~Moukhtar Pasba telegraphs the Porte under datoe of Friday, os foltows: * ‘To-daythe bulk of the Russian forecs foil back to the foot of Karatool, leaving only six battalions lntreuched at Kabaka. They bave thus sbandounca thelr positions par- attel with our lines, = There fs mo, Oghuzlu, they having struck thelr camp, The cnemy's losses during tho three days’ battles at Yanllar, Gulverun, and Aladjaw-Dagh uro estl- mated at 10,000 killed and wounded. Our losses are about 2,000, The Grand Duke Miuhact com- manded the Russians In person. Providence has happily frustrated the formidable plans of our cnemivs." nrous. LoxpoN, Oct, 7.—A Constantinople dispatch ssys Achuel Eyoub Refat Pasla, lato Chief of Btafl, two Brizwliers, aud several superfor of- ficers are to be tried. Eyoub Refat Is clanzed with disobedlence in having refused to obey Mcliemet Ali's orders to advance. ARBECE, The Porte has seized & Greek vessel entering the Gulfof Arta with arms and amunition. Greece hias demanded ber rostoratlon, " BHIVKA. A Vienna special suva tho Constantinople authorities merely fotend that Reouf Pasha shull retaln cnough troops at Shlpks to main- taln the defcusive. E A NEW POSITION, All reserves collccted Lo Roumclia have been scnt across the Batkans to a new position which tho Turka secin to be preparing at Orclunie for Osman Pasha to fall back upon shonid he be olliged to leave Plovma. The ouly question ls, Will he bo able to do so! The massing of Russlan QGuards {n the rear of thelines at Plevna looks very much as it the Muscovites wero prepanng to effcctually close the cotamunieations of ¥levun by sending o lareo force across the Vid to tho 1ear of the Turkish pusition. A special (row Poradin ssys Gen, Gourko has been appoluted to cominaud the Hussian cay- alry in the rear of Plevna, GBN, TIAZEN, Bucnarxst, Oct. B.—Ueu. Ilazen, United States mililary attache st Vienus, has arrived Lere, Lo will procecd to Buigarls luisedlutely, BNOW. There are already two feet of snow In Bhipks Pass, Troops are obliged o sit [n frozen trench- ¢s, aukle devp in ud, YLEVNA, The correspondent befofu Plevua telegrapbs: #0u Weduneslay the Grand Duke Nicholas interpreter, who was seut into Plevua with e Iag of truce, was persoually recelved by Osman Pusha, This reception wus grauted in auswer to n sealed Jetter trom the Grand Duke. Though the futerview was thought to be vuly uouut the vurial of the deag, 1t ereated cousidersblo lu- ercat.” . RUBSO-TURKISH WAR, AS 3EEN PROM TUE TUKKIIK 3IDE. A correspondent of thoLoudun Z'degruphsays: ZThrougbout the Russlan unu‘ o Bulgana dis- Couragewsnt, discoutent, snd biller yerentoient agsiust its commanders prevail. v or kwo of ils wiosl popular oficers bave opealy ssld. i the prescnce of foreizueee, ut beadiuurters, thal they uu nol recognize the Risasina ruope of only a few weeke ayo iu the sullew, reluclant wen LOW undes their orders. The ssme correspondent says that fn the re- vent assault upon Plevus the Russizns Jost 5,000 killed and 17,000 wounded, aud the Roumanisns 1,000 killed aud 5,000 wouuded. Tne statemicot that tho tuird Russian defuat at Plevna was woro aisastrous than the Hrat andd second cowm- viued, 18 coutisuied by all tue known facts. Ut the trencudous canuouading with whick thy Russizna cuisole thewselves, this corre- spoudent sa, 'Tuo Muscuvile soldiors are, I believe, sick of the s3uguluary bustugss, and thelr commsudets yave IIE‘!‘I-. wheu 1 left, of prefecring srtillesy duels, which work but little damisge un the Ultonian side. 1beto were uol three Lundred Tyrks kilied asd wounded by abell fre during thuse eighidays of all practice was, Osman Ias] boure Iast Thursdag, freqaently throwing bougiets of three ahells at & i five hundred mientler were thur expended ot no 1 amure. yon, only " 3 racrificing nine lodeed in & tent nedr b fell plump 1nio the middie of It, fortunately with. cut exploding, #18n shraprels are bilnd, ane 18 yery unakalifal. - npoil of war, further ornwnent the camp. trace of the enemy at Daldioran, Kilzivan, or’ fncereant Rusaisn bombardment. _ The enemy's indeed, very poor. They found out » fent, and ‘connonaded it for four ime at their mark; but, thouwh reater distance than mile and o half, 1e Excellency’s fent remained untonched. The 1otn] loes quring those four pours in the Turkish hesdgnarter camp was, , two men killed and two ded, Tozether with three horaes killed, The ‘s artlllerists nearly socoweded, buwever, in Rassian prisoners, who were the Pasha's, fora shell Thirty-fise per cent of these Hus- the general practice The Ottaman troops which I Jeft bebind me al PlcAna were in fins condition and cxcellent epirite. They were a}l well clotaed,and many of them had enriched their warlrobes with Ruasian ooote, over- coate, and otlier garments taken fzom the battle. felds, A large quantity of Russian rifies had slro been brought “in, which, althouch cavtured in thousande, are of little use toany- Uy, belng clumey, indiflerent weapons, Seven pleces of artiliery, with their calssons and og}-fir o Bulgatian portion of the Town of Plevna has been tnuch injurcd by the Rtussian fire. The inhabitants thera are in n.‘nmhla pusition, repecially the women and children, belng of nacessity exposcd to inuch danger. ‘The astounding reappearance of the oid Otto- man war spirlt and power is causing a curlous and serfous discusston of the new. element in not unly the Eastern. tq_lcl“un, but in Europesn questions generally, The London Times says: Let the Turks be completely triumphant, let them feel that they are able 1o dispense with the hielp of allles, let ihem ree that their Empire once more brlungs to themselvcs, and their sense of renponslbility it may be thought would return. We ticlieve (hat 3t wonid; that there would be less corruption at stamboa), and more rerious eflorts 10 consuifdate thelr sovereignty over s magniticent Empire, 11 the ‘Turke had to ihink only of them. relven, the result would be wholly good. Hut, une fortunately, they are the masters of & race which in Europe'is numerlcally superior to themeelves, and whict e separated from them by a spanless abyes of religious belief and antipatny,’ Agnin the Times says if the Turks were to overcome Russia: 2 They would cccupy & poaition to which they have been strangers for centuries, It would requlre ex- {reme simplicity of mina to helieve that they would then tolcrate the old ambassadorial Influ- ence for a mingle week, They woald not be so meek. One and all of the Great Powers woald be yery sharply told that they bnd no_more business to give medulesome advice at Constantinople than Turkey would have tooffer it in Lundonor Vienna. 1f ‘Yurkey were su ordinsry Power, her sensitive- ncus would matter little, but she nnul-m 8 uniquo poeition, The fanaticism of her rival relizions mects may at gny Lime causo & disturhance prefudie clal to the neighboring States. Ilu!lnx mity o Greece, which shie cannot be expecied to lke, and her attempte ot coercing her dependencion, which are tharns in ber shle, would. keep Eurvpe in a perpetual etate of uneasiness, Ehe bas theoretic- &l riehtn oy and actual, bat omewnat v Egypt, which, if rigldly enforced. and, Austris, Germany, and l{ussia afrald by tarns that their in- teresta would be imperiled. It may be said that, itke any other Power, ahe would Lo restrained by lvrudcnre. But a victorious Turkey would noi_be Ike any othicr Power, Her Mobauitnedanlvm, her irolation from the interests of Europe, and her fanaticlsm would, wuen stimnlated by the dincovery of ier military strength, cast a nef element of peril lnto Kurope, 2 “T'he Timen Is at patus to state that it regards Turkish victory as finprobable, and calle utien- tion to the coursa of the American War, likening the Russlans to the North and Turkey to the South. The wighty North wasat last victorlous in the Americun War, and will be In the Eastern war, This secins likely, but the change In European opinion 1s great when the contingency of Turkish victory receives grave consideration in the most infiucntial quarters, B EGYPT. AQVERY LOW NILE, AND WHAT WILL BE THE RE- SULT—THUE LOSS TO BE COUNTED DY MIL4- I1ONS, Correspandece London Times, ALERXANDRIA, Bept. 8.~It is now almost cer- tain that Egvpt fs tosulfer ol the cvils of n very low Nile. - The river has barely reached tho level of seventsen cubits, oud at least twenty-two aro required. to mako a good river, The 'Blue Nlle and tbe Atbara arc slways tho first contributors, and they have brought all that Abyssinia can furnish; while the White Nile has not, s usual, brought the sccond fmpetus, which usually continues the supply. On thio contrary, the rise at Culro has stopped, and the river has even slightly retreated. Its volame at Khartoum shows that there wust be some further rise, but It will not sutlice to make up the deticlency. It is, there- fore, worth while to consider what loss to the country ia invulved in what is technleally known asa *bad Nfle” The question must be viewed in two aspecte—~the effect of the river on the country by means of Inundation at high Nile, and the effect produced by artificial frrigation thronghout the year, ‘I'he Nlle Is allowed pre’sy much its olvn way abova the first cataract, bul ofter fta entrance futo E‘;ypl proper the fnundation s kept In cheek by banks and dams and slulces, and the ancient pictures of the country as one vast loke, ont of which the* villages rise like istands, are no longor true, Where the river has attajned o suflicient belght ft §s allowed to flow on to the cultivated Iatds through openings fn the banks of a depth varying irom one foot to ten feet, acconling the dilferent luvels of the ground. After lylug for a short time on the lands, 1t Is efther run oft {nto artiticial chanucls known as decersulrs, and 80 back to the river, or into larger canalr, such as the Bulir J8aef, or it i¢ run on to lands at a lower level, and thence to the river. It is never allowed to lie long starmant on the land, ‘The beneiit to the soll fs of two kinds. The Nife water Is highly charged with ammonia und organic matter, which are deposited as manure, It is, for Instance, three times o8 rich in fertilizine matter, whether fu suspension or in solutiony’ as the ‘Fhames ix at Ifampton Court. This manure Is the more necessary ws the droppives of cattle serve as fuel In forestlens Egvpl, and ortifclal uinures are not yet In general use. The land 13 atvo benefited by the thorough wetting of the sull und the conerequent acrailon that tollows, ua the ground dries up, coutructs and cracks in the burnlni sun, No ariitiial means conld efiect tins end unless deep steaw plowiue wera gencrally introduced. This s not probable, as tor onliuary tlines aud purposcs the old-fash- foned fork,of wood to be seen on tho palnted walls of the ancient temples cozs all the plow- fug tiat I8 necessary, It Ia obvious tnat whereyer this watering does not reach, on uceount of a bad Nile, there wiil be a great Toss tu the crops, and in’ Upper Eeypt, above Slout, where all depends on_ fuundatlon, s largs proportion of the usual crops will be lost, “This loss Lias cven been catlivated by competent per- sous at on-tiith of the whole produce of the cvountry, Caunlizativn, bowever, is now 6o cx- tensive that a bad Nije ean no Jonger produce # famitue, 08 1t did in 1835, The prductivencss of the soll no louger depends entirely on the anuual fuundation, Of course tho " Nile re- mulns the ouly “’:Yu'“ of supply, but it hus been spread ¢ & greal network all the Jumb, During the relou of the Khedive alome over 100 uew canals,, cut aul small, have been opened. ‘Thers are h; the conniry ultogether T30 uon-navigahle cunuls, used solely tur lrrization, aud sixty-two cunals uscd both (or Irrigation umd for trausit of wivrchandise, Duchng & period varyluygs for ubout elzht onths above and about Csire, ta four or live months near the northern 1hait of the dedta, artiticiul irvteatiou hasto be employed 1or rawsing crops. ‘Theres ure two methuls of frngation: 1o By highelever or (Arable) sefl canals, The sefi cunul leaves tho river at a level bolow the adjoiniug lands, but fows slonz a bed with au Dnclination much less than that of the river. ‘Thus, witer a fow mlles of ® course paralld to the pencral di- rection of the stresin, tho canal gains so much bLeighit as to admig of a dircet patural fow on the sdjacent Jawd. Thas tbe soll at a determi- uate distauce from the bhead or oiftako of the canul {s obviously nudependeot of the nise of the Ntle. There are alrenldy coustructed four lnfia cunals on this prindple. ‘The whole ol the Daira sugar pluntatives, for lustsuce, are thus supplicd, sud plans for wA caoals bave fur some Uiie bren under cosstderation whlch would rucu alinoat ull the uucuitivated tand of Egypt jo a pusition tw be irngdied st any tiwe without the ait of pum\u. 2, The aecoud mode of {rrigativn ls Ly means of stewn-pum s, of which there ars over 500; by sakeeyahs (the suci¢nt water-wheel, turned by buliocks), vt v:nkhihua ure over 30,0003 snd by shadouts (a band contrivance of ancient date, on the lever privcipie), of ‘which there are 70,- . A few n}mru ueceasary to wrrive at the smouut of landithus irdzated. Tho whole cultivated arch of Zgypt frows Assousn to the sca s wbout 4,500,400 scres; of this, 1,500,000 aures are botween Apsouan 2,600, between Calio ad the sea. ‘The leoglh Q@ the st cunala is about LW kiow- 1 eters, btut from this lenzth shuut one- third must be deducted as below the re- quired high levcl, This leaves about 900 kilom- eters. One kilometer of the s cathl, if weil kent, {rrigates 1,000 acres. Thus we have 400,- G0 acres provided for and besond the reach o bad Niles, and 1,000.000 acres left above Cairo for which swater must be found. Below Cairo about 1,500,000 acres are dependent on water raised hy mechanical means. This makes in all 2,500,000) acres, Beven cuble meters of water per acre per day is suMMcient, with care, for Irrigating parposes. The direct cost to Elt{vpt of & low Nile is obriously the expense of Iifting through the deficient helght the ~ amount of necwmrrv water, This comes to sbout £3 per cubic meter for esch meter of helght. Il a sakeeysh B8 used: . the charge ia ahout one-thini tbat sum If asteam pump s avallable, The foi- lowing s & rough estimate ol loss, nfter “allaw- ing for the work of the »f1 canals, and taking into consideration the lessened size of the cubit on the Nilometer hetween the hicights of 16 and 22 cubita: Bhould the hizhest Nlle'be 22 cubits, the extra cost to the country will be £400,000% 21 _cubits, £500,000; 20 cubits, £1,200,000; 10 cublts, £1,900,000, It §s not necessary tocarry on this calculation, as the lowest” recorded helght of the nver s over 19 cubita, and therg i« il time for such a height to be attaimed and parsed, Indeed, the present height at Khar- toum, 1,750 inlles above Cairo, makes somo further rise In Egypt almost a certaluty. To comnplete the calculation of lots ‘we must include the vost of the extra sukeevahs that woulll be required. A sikeeyab, with Ita buie locks complete, costs about 2100, and will irrf- gate eight acres with a litt of eix meteras but it Is imporsible Lo estimate exactly how many new sakecyalis rould bencerssary.s The most certain facts arc that the lessencd inundation will cause a lurge deficiency, say oue-{lfth of the whole products of theland, and that, roughiy speak- fnr, £400.000 §s the cost of rajsing water for each cubit of deficlency between the heights of sixteen and twentiv-two cubits as nnrked on the Nilometer at Rhoda, ‘Thus the luss wilt prob- ably be counted by millions. his loes is, or course, most serious, But the “bad Nile' of 1877 moy stiil prove a blese- iniz in disguise If Em;rv. will prooerly read fts lesson. Reeent experience has tauglit that the river al present is a bad master as well as o Izuod servant, Three years ago the country was in elarm fest the mighty Guod should break ita Lanks, and crdps, houses, villages, even towns, should be swept away in'one universal deluge. All Egypt was astlr. “Night and day the banks were watched. Cump-fices burned, telerraphs watked, ani posts l|.:eu unceasingly to and from the Capital Just a8 though an enemy had invad- ed the cou » Thourands of tous of stune were flung {nte the breaches sa they fero made by the flood. ond snen even lost their lives fu their effort to atem the torrent with thelr bodies when otlier means were not st hand. It was unly after a long fortnight of In- temse anxicty and incessant labor that the coun- try breathed ueain, aud Egypt was safe. This year all eves are turiied hurdly less anxiously to the turbid streamn which nosw obstinately clings to its bed and refuscs to touch the land which eo lateiy it threatened to overwhelm. But these caprices of the river should bhe tered, Just as the Nile i 1574 tought Eeypt to strengted the river-banke, so th will teach a etill wmore valuable lesson. things should especlally looked to, and * the adoption of auy one of them would -ectfect o great relorm. The ervee tion of steam pumps all over the country wherever @ canal 18 to be found would make je- rizution at ouce easy and cheap, Sccondly, the construction and cobtinuation of hizh level sefl canals out from the river bigh up the country and below luw Nile Jevel would almost do away with the ncecesity of artlfiiial {rrigation alto- gether, Lastly, i that cosineering abortion, the preseut Barrage, was repluced by, u sirong, serviceable structure at the head ot the Delta, —and sclence says the thing is fensible,—then at all times of the year the whule of the Delta would be suppiied with wuter, Ordinary cunals would be (lled at a bigher level than that of ¢ river, gravitation would take the place of costly machivery and st} more coatly band labor, aul ol NHus would leave his muddy wealth behind Nim in Egypt, instead of wasting the major part of it fu the Mediterranean, FRANCE. FREHR SPEECIT NOT ENTIRELY TINOTTLED, Pants, Oct. 7.—Gawmbetta has lssued & mani- festo to the clectors of the Twentieth Arrondls- sement of Pans.: In it ho eays: “Citizens, after four long months’ excess of administra- tire pressure and most doplorabie procecdings relative to ofiicial candidatures, France at last speaks. 8he will say, In a fow days, what she thinks of the men of the 1Gth of May, the alties and protectors of the men of the 24 of Decen- ber, the servants of Ilenry V., and the azents of the syllabus and the Pope, who are all ehel- tered under the patronage of the President, doubtless for tho better protection of Republican institutions. France will say what she thinks of tho personal policy of tue Chiel of the State, and the anistocratic and retrograde pretcosions of the Do Broglie Cablnct; of TUE UNJUSTI¥IADLE DISSOLUTION of the Chamber of Deputics; of the misqrable war waged by the Government against news- paper-hawkers, schoolmasters, and other de- tenscless victhing; of the projects and plots of tlis conlition of monarchists who propose that ner threo years of intestine conflicts and af- vislons shall be followed, in1880, by a terrible erisls, and perbiops revolution. France will pro- noynceon a policy fnaugurated by the letter dismissing the Republican Ministry; on the or- derof the duy to the troops at the Loug Champs review ; on tho Presldent’s message on .the 19th of September; on that system of Gov- ernment which tue Chief Exceutive power vine dieatcs as a right abovoe tho Cupstitution, FHANCK WILL DECLARE POIl TUE REPUBLIC, * she will say she intends to make an end of anarchy and dictatorships, to withdraw the natlon, 8s well us the dividual, fndefinitely from clerical rule, and to ondafn that public force shall never be employed except Intho scrvice of the law, I contideutly declare that Fraunce, despito the mancuvres against the frec- dons of ber votes, witl scqrn the officlal candt- daturc and Its sgeuts, spurn tho Royalists, Cumsarists, and clericals—both knaves and partisans of violence, 8o will condemu a diee +tatorfal policy, and leavo tho Chicf of the Exccu- tive power, who is tranaformed lute & pleblscl- tory candidate, O ALTEHNATIVE BUT SUBMIT OR RESION, ‘We ourselves, sure ot the support of the coun- try, shall koow how to muke its will prevafl over a powerless anll fucorrigible Minlstry. ‘The union of all good Frenchmen will keep us discreet, and render us luvincible for tho coun- try and the Republic,” Conservativo papers strougly censure Gam- betta’s mauifesto, somng declarine that the real crlals has now commenced. Republican papers warinly pralso the manilesto. TYHANNY. Paris, Oct, 7.—The Krancals announces that the Gouvernment has ordered the prosccation of Gambetta for s mauifvsto. 1t says: ¥ The audacious reproduction fn his mauifesto of the phrase, i faut s soumettre ou se demelire, Is not thy ouly. repetition of the offvusy azainst the Marshal, but, as Gamoetta bas already been condemned therefur by the tribunal of the Belne, It constitutes on outrage agalust the Magtstracy, whose decislons are publicly ig- nored. ‘Three be TUB ¥MPIRE PEACE. Panis, Oct. T.—Perfect tranquillity prevalls. The Republicans are too contldent of succoss at the electfons to bo enticed into auy demonsira- tlow. f OBITUABY. Panis, Oct. 7.—Bcnator Louls Oliver Bowr- becn is dead. & * TUR EXPOSITION. New Yanx, Oct. 5.—Tbo Duke DeCazes, Minister of Forelzn Allairs of the French Gov- ernment, bas replicd to representations In ro- gard o fina position of Americun manufactur- ers and artlssus at Lhe forthroming Puris Ex- itfon. Thu Duke DeCuzes says, in bebalf of Guvernment, that sll obstructive regula- tions whli Lo waived, and Americaus adwitted on the shwple lutroduction of our Minisier Plenipotentiary, Legislation by Congress is, thezclore, unuecessarys o \ GERMANY, GEOKGIA. Baxriy, Oct, 7.—~The German corvetto Elixa- beth bas been orderyd (o Nicaragua (o suppost aribune, the claim for gatisfaction on behalf of Georgian subjects who were recently maltreated thers. GREAT BRITAIN, DEAD. LoxpoN, Oct. 7.—Edward Granville Ellot, totrd Earl of 8t. Germains, is dead. POLITICAL. OH10. Bpecial Dirpateh to The Chiengo Tridune, Coruunus, 0., Uut, T.—~The Democracy clos- cd their campalzn in thie city last night. Sena. tor Thurman, In a fuw brief remarks, congratu- lated the crowd on the strong evidences of vic. tory which, he doubted not, would be ‘achieved ot Tuesday nest. Gen, Cliarles E. Hooker, of Misslssippt, sddresscd the erowd at considerabie lenpth. The audience was a most undemon= strative one. and only now and then were there marked evidences of approval. Blanton Dun- can's mecting, the other night, demoustrated the fact that the greater portion of the Work- ingmen's party, cspeclally In this city, is wede up from the Demotratic ranks, and this has caused no little comment. At headquarters, dodgers callluz on the labor- ing men to support Bishop and the Democratie ticket, which Is the true friend of the work- ng classes, were scattered about the city in great profusion to-day, Generally speaking, affuirs are sadly mixed, and, while the Demo- -crats are, as usually, tdaiming the State, th do not do 2o with the enthusiasm that the | puthicans do. There Is uo telting how atronge the Worklugmen are, and from which party they will draw the most votes, but there has nothing vet oceurred which showld in the lea change the prediction masde sume days since that,the Republicans' chancus of suciess are good, and that the Legislature will be flepul- Ticau by 8 good workiny majority, — MINCELLANEOUS. . 0Oxana, Neb,, Oct. 6.—~The Republican Cone veution of this county, held here to-lay, laid on the tabie resolutions Indorsing President Hayes, his Southern and Civil-Service policy, and United Btates Scnator Saunders, who resides here, ‘The following ‘are the resolutions thus disposed of: The Republicans of Douclas County, in conven. tlon ansembied, reafirm thelr unwavering fdehity 10 the canlinal faith and funcamental principles of the Hepublican party, which are! first, equshily for all before tho law; second, national unity, Revosinx impiicit confidence in the patriotim aud honesty of purpose of lintherford” b, Hayes, we commend hin ciforts 10 restore fraternal rels- tiuns between tho people of the different sections of the country, and hisearnestendcavors to reform the Uiyl Service. Tobe work of parnifcation of Lhe publie service which the Iicpablican party has un. dertuken, and to which it alone s'anda committed, vuglit to be persietently und resolutely carried for- ward, ‘The election of Alvin Ssunders to the Senste of the United Staten wos 2 zoleimn decree of the peo- ple of Nebraska fur the cxpuloion from the Federal service In this State of incompetent and corruul men, and we louk to our Corgresslonal revrescnta- tives to imprees this popular demand upon the No- tional Adaiaistration. . Hzecval Duevaleh ta The Chicagn Tridune. Wiirewater, Wis., Uct. 6.—The Kepublieans of the Third Asserbly District of Walworth County puminated E'D, Coe, cditor of the Whiteivater fiagiater, to-lay to the Assembly. ————— FIRES. ON LONG ISLAND, NEw York, Oct. 7.—A fire vecurred at Hunt- er's Polut early this morning. 1t was first dis- covered in the lumber-yard of Dudley, Groel & Co., 118 Wall street, Now York, Before the fire departinent was on hand n yard contafufog about 10,000,000 feet of ploe lumber was In flames, From this the fire communi- cated to the yani of Bimpson, Clapp & Co, and 800,000 feet of their stork was destroyed. It burned furiously until 4 p. w., when It was thought to be under control. But, at 7p. .y 1t azatn broke vut In Blmpson, Clavp & Co’s yard, aod it §s feared that 5,000,000 feet dircctly o ita course will also be destruyed, The luss at present embraves 4,800,000 Teet of qlm.‘ lumber, with over 10,000 suzur-boxes snd hogsheads which were wtured ou the premiscs, nmounting In all to §200,005 lusurance not ascertuined. O.GRAVE, WHEREISTITY VICTORY ? Spectal Disputch o The Chicago Tritune, ‘ToroxTo, Out.y Oct. 7.—A large brick build- fug occupled by the Canada Cofllu Cutupauy, this morning and 1,400 coflins and a quuntity ot material destroved, Loss estimated at $24,000; {nsurance, £10,000. It s believed to bave veen the work of ao fncendlary, and a dlscharged cploye named Joacph Gordon, a half-brecd, was arrested on suspiclon, The premises were all migut at 13 o'clock last night, when the watchmun wade his roumts. Messrv, Wutson & Thompson, of Hawilton, were the prinvipal roprictors of the establishment, ive-sixtbs of t being owned by them. Thirty-two suen are thrown out of cwployment. AT INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Boeriat Ispateh to The Chicap Tribune, Inpianarouts, Ind, Oct. 7.—The Elghth Presuyterian Cliurcli, west of the river, was totally destroyed just before the hour for service Lhls “morning. Loss, $2,000. 7The church will bo rebuilt at ouce. P ) IN CHICAGO, The alarm from Box 206, at 6:10 yesterday morning, was caused by the burohug of a barn fu tho rear of No, 190 West Twellth strect, owned and oceupled by Charles Slessenyer. Dawmage, §100. Cause, supposed fncendiarism, AT GOUVERNOUR. N, Y. Gouvenvocs, N, Y., Oct, 7.—The Union Hall block and adjacent bulldings burned last nigat. Loas, §6,000; insurance, $30,000, S —— A TOBACCO WJR. The Convicts at Itackwoll's Ialand Indig- nant and Mutiuons en Account of the Cut. ting-OX of Thelr Allawahcs of (o Weed, BSuecial Dispatch o The Chicago Tribune. Naw YoRrg, Oct. T.=Tbere has been consider- abte excitemeut durlog the past week amoni tho convicts of Blackwell's Island over the re- cent withdrawal by the Cowmissioners of Cor- rectlon uf the usual tubacvo rations whick Lave becn furnished for twenty-three years, There are 934 prisvuers, sud sl but & doxen usc the weed, consuming 103 pounds every two weeks, They were informed of the declslon on Monday last, and there was loud grumbling and stolen whisperings among the meu, who finally determined uot to work unlcs® they could have tovaco. No open revolt resulted untll Tuesday morning, whena renewed demand was mads for the weed. After diuner they marched In tho cus- towary order to thelr work, Lut svon man after man threw down bis tools, and a geucrul outery was made that they would not work whils thelr tobacco was dented them, ‘Thelr keepers valnly urged thein to resumoe work. A scorc or 80 of the riogleadcels wers prufuscly demonstra- tive, cursiug the Commissloners and the island otllclals {n geueral. Iguoring the prison rules, they gethered to- gethier to groups snd discussed their grjevance in loud tones. A peremptory order to resume work was met with detiance. ‘They wero then onjervd to warch to the ‘prison, aud sullenly obeyed, 'while the keepers propared themsclves for u rayolt of & wmory serlous character. When ail Lud eotered tho gloomy Penitentiary builds jug all thy jutes wero locked, the Warden sum- woned the vutire forcs of kecpers, sud ordered thetn to search the prisoncrs. ‘The only wesjuns found were & koo aud several plugs of tovac- co, - Over 200 wern Jocked up tu sheir, culis for the remuinder of tho day. Beversl of the lead- ers wero put ju lronsafter s desperate tight with the keepers * “The demonstratious ceased on th fullowing day, aud o furtber trouble has occurred. Seven of the luaders aro still heavily iroucd. D THE CONDUCTORS. Eruiza, N. Y., Oct. 7.—The ucxt Convention of the Couductors' Brotherhood of tho United Btates bs 10 b beld In Chicago {n October nuxte situated on Fernlay street. was gutted by fire”) PRICE F ] 3 ¥zl H = =8 Saun {137 g - i QGen. Miles Cains a *‘ Creat Victory,” Much Like . Gen. Qibbon's. The Terrible Nez-Perces Met in the Bear-Paw Mountains, A Banguinary Battle, At~ tended with Apppall- ing Casualties. More than Half of the Toss Falls upon Our Soldiers. i Names of the Brave Men Who Went Down to Their Death. Gen. Miles Confident tlm‘t' Many Desperadoes Are with Jozeph. Cnicaao, Oct. 7.—Gen. Sheridan has recelved the subjoined news from Gen. Terry: 87. Pact, Oct. 7.~The following dispatch from Gen. Miles was reccived by me here at 11 o'clock this evening: HrapQuanrtERs DisTRICT OF THE YELLOW- BTONE, Castr NXAR TH2 Bear PAW MOUNTAINS, Ocl. 8, 1677.—Gen, A, H. Terry, Commanding Department of Dakula—GrxeaaL: This cuin- mand moved rapldly to 8nake Crges, striking the fresh trail of the hostile Nez Perces, coming outy of Bear Paw Mountains, at 8 o'clock on the 3QL. We met and surprised the camp at 8 o’clock, capturing thie larger part of their herd, about 600 horses, mules, and ponies. The engagement was quite severr, sud the inclosed {s n list of our killea and wounded. ‘The Indians lost seventecn killed, including Lookiug-Glass aud Joscph's brother, thres ottier Chlels, oud forty wounded. Joseph gave me lils solemn pledge yesterday that he would sur- render, but did not, and they are cvidently waiting for aid from other Indlans. They say that the - Bloux arse coming to their ald. ‘ihey arc closely invested In some.deep ravines and kept under fire. To take them by assault would cost many llves. I may wear them out and eventually compdl them togive up. They fight with more desperation than any Indlaus 1 have ever met. I believe there arc many escaped villains fn the villago who expeet to be buog when caught. 1 believe there fs communication botween this camp ands Sittiur Bull, and I have uscd every cffort to prevent o junclion. 1am expectiug the cum- panics with Sturgis up, and will then endeavor to, send the Bceond Cavalry companies to Benton, 1 presume you do ot wish them®'withdrawn when surrounding the Nez Perces camp. Iin- tend to send iny wounded to the Missourf and the captured stock to the Yellowstone. I would respectfully suggest that Information be sent to the British authorities to prevent any portion of the Nez Perces tribe crossing the line, or to dis- arm them should they take refuge on English soil. Cun supplics be sent up the Milk River road for the Second Cavalryl. Please send mo any Information or orders that should govern my movements. Respectfully, your opedlent servant, Nxuson A. Minzs, Culonel Fifth Infantry, Brevet Major-ienoml United States Army, commanding. v KILLED. Capt. Owen Hale, Sqventh Cavalry, command- ing Company K. % Second-Lieut, Joseph W, Tiddle, Beventh Cay- alry, Company K. First-Sergt. Otto Wilde, Company K, Seventh Cavalry. Sergts. Max Meilke and 1. W. Rachael, Com- pauy K, Seventh Cavalry. Privates William Whitelaw, Fraacls Roth, George Hurdick, and Fraok Knapp, Company K, 8Beventh Cavalry. First-Sergt. Michael Martin, Company D, Beventh Cavalry. Y sergt. James M. Albert, Company D, Seventl Cavalry. Privates Rauder and Dawsey, Uowmpaoy D, Beventh Cavalry. First-Sergt. George McDermott, Company A, Beventh Cavalry. Sergt. Otto Denslow, Company A, Soventh Cavalry. 7 Privates Johin E. Clevgland, Lawis Kolly, and Bamuct Melutyre, Company A, Buventh Caye alry. Private Irving, Company G, Second Cavalry. Private Richard M. Pescholt, Company G, Fifth Tafuntry. ; Corporal Jotin Halido, Company B, Fifth In- autry, Private Joseph Kahler, Company I, Fifth in- fantry, * K. O'Hegan, Company C, Fifth Infaotry. . WOUNDED, Capt. Miles Maylon, Beventh Cavalry, Capt, E. 8, Gudlrey, Saventl Cavalry. Flrat-Lieut, and Adjt. G. W, Baind, FifthIne fautry, First-Liout. leary Romeyn, Fifth tafantry. Company K, Beventh Cavalry—Sergt. John Nolan, Corvoral Michael Delauy, Privates Peter Alteu, Micbacl Murphy, Willlam H, Moger, Joun Behmerer, Jobn Myers, John Bchauer, Ewll Taube, and Charles Smith, Company D, Beventl Cavalry—8ergt. Charles . Welsh, Curporal John Quinu, Trumpeter ‘Thouns Herwood, Blacksmith rrederick Dett- lien, Privates James Clark, Joho Curran, Uriah 8. Lewis, Jsmes L Johusou, and David E. Buker, Cowpany A, Scventh Cavalry—Sergt. Thomas E. Uodway, Trumpeter James E, Clristopher, Privates David 8. Wright, Howard Weaver, Thomas Denving, Charles Waller, Michacl Gil- bert, Georgs W, Bavage, James Farrel. .Company F, Secund Cavalry—Privats John Fersons. 4 Company D, Fifth Infantry~Sergt. Jamea A, Cable, Privates Louis Gunsier, Patrick 3<Canns, Juliu Andrews, and Nicholss B, Ward. Company I, Fifth Iufuntry—Bergt. George Kruger, Musiclan Jesss O'Nell, and Private Dauiel Hoean. Company G, Fifth Infaotry—8econd-class bhospltal steward Jean Baptiste Gatleone. Sloux Iudian Hump, Cheyeuno Iudian White Wolt. 1 learn from the scout Bucknuro, who brooght Gen. Mile? Qispatcen, that the battle took plce ou Boake Creek, about eight miles above its mouth. Ho thinks that Gep. Miles' force comsisted of three compaules of tho S8ecoud Cavalry, threo of the Hoveath Cav- alry, and eight of the Fifth Infantry, 1le ulso thiuks that uons of the officers ruported wound- ed are fatally injs Gen. Sturgis, whose ar- wival Geu. Miles expeted, muat huve with him soven compauies of lfs regiment. Tla three companies of the Sccond Cavalry with Qen. Miles wero originally fotended as an escort 0 ths Commissiva to meot Sitttng Bull, W . A. I, Tanar, Brigadier-General, Conunanding Departiment of* Dakota. ¥