Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, November 27, 1876, Page 2

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i i Sbmn i 5o i s BL i e % 04 *L. S i o ety o G THE CHICAGO TRIBUN MOND. NOVEMBER 27, 1876. OREIGN. England's Intentions, as Indicatod by Utterances of the Mar- auis of Salisbury. The Russians Bnbseribing Enthusiastic. ally to Their Now National Loan. i A Zone of Demarkation Agreed mpon Between the Turks and Montenegrins, The Coming Confersnce Absorbing Prosent Intorest and Speoulation, TURKEY. RUSSIAN BIIIPS OF WAR. Loxpox, Nov, 28,—The Russlan squadron has salled from Naptes, destination anknowu, ENGLAND'S PURPOSES, A dispatch from Vienna reports that the Marquis of Balisbury declarcd in a converaation thern that England would uot appear, at tho Conference, thie oppouent in principle of Rus- ala. It would depond whether Russia drew up lier demnnds in & form to guarantes the rights of the Christian subjects - in Tarkey without destroying the sovereignty of the Porte, e would wmot regard 1t 88 n violatlon of that sovereignty if the forte wete to enter {nto certaln engagements with Europe regarding tho Porte’s subjects, and the Towers were to co-operate fu the introduction of the guatantecd reforms. A PRENCIX BTATEMENT, Pamis, Nov. 20.—Le Temps says England and Russin aro agrecd a8 to the character of the guarantees required, & trifing differcnce only existing only on the subject of the occupation of Bulgarla, TIUSSIA'S HOBTILITY, Loxnox, Naov. 20.—The Vienna correspoudent of the T¥mes telegraphie that the real difTerence in the Conference will be on the question of occapation. Every proposal tending towards compromise or delay on that point 48 readily approved, Ience It hns been proposed that an Europesn commlssion be formned to watch the accomplishment of the reforms; also, that the Commission have power 10 maove for an armed occupation. The success of this project depends on its acceptanco by Russiz, hopes of which are becoming falnter dally. Bo THOE QUESTION ngnin comes to the foreground, Whatawill the ‘Powers do if Russla declines such comproinise, insists on occupation, and carries it iotoel fectd THE ATTITUDE OF TIE PONTE, according to the ncws from Caustantinople, s not reassuring. The Porte still takes upits position on the ninth articlo of the treaty of Taris, which provides that the Powersa shall tot interferc fn the internal affalrs of the Turkish Emplre. A VIESNA DISPATCH to the Dally News says Tolish papers report that Russ'a proposes that Secrvla concludo with her o military convontlon such 8s existed ho- tween Bavarla aud the North German Confed- eration durfag the Franco-German war, BLEDS. A Berlin dispatch to the News reports that the Russfan war office Is buying great quantities of sledges for transport sorvice In a winter cam- paign. THE LOAN. 8r. PETRRSBURG, Nov. 20.—Subscriptions kere ond at Moscow to the new losn exceed the amount by 100,000,000 rublea, LoxpoN, Nov, 26.—The Neres' Berlin dispatch reports (hat somo subscriptions for the Russian loan hinve been received at Bt, Potersburg from abrond—one for 5,000,000 rubles frowm a Lon- don house, OLRMANY. Loxnox, Nov. 27.—The Standard’k dispatch from Berlin saya that, while Russia doos not fn- terfere with German Intercsts, Germony fecls morally obliged to support Russia’s clalms at tho coming conference, Should war bo una- voldable, Germuny would not object to the In- vaslon of Bulgaria by Russia, DEMARCATION, Reuter’s telegram from Rosusa states that tha lne of demarcation bLetween the Turkish and Montenegrin urinfes {s settled, The zone be- tween the belligerents 18 two kitometres wide, GREAT BRITAIN. ORITUARY. Loxpox, Nov. 20.—James Whiteside, Lonl Chicf Justice of the Conrt of Queen’s Bench fn Trcland, died yesterday, aged 03, DEACONBFIELD AND ALEXANDLR. Zandon New, Lord Beaconsfleld’s wild and random talk in the city has produced Its natural cffects. Ho has Leen understood to throw down the gaunt- Jet to Russio, and the Emperor Alexander in person has taken It up: ‘The Moscow speech Is cvidently o reply to that wude In the Guildhall the day befare. London Jorning Pout, By stugular cobiidenco, un Tinursday last tho Emperor Alexunder delivered an address ut Moscow only a few hours hefore Lord Beacons- fleld spake ut the Guildhall, and @ comparison of the two specches {3 sullicient to show how wide aro tho poluts of divergence now eatabe lished between the_ policy and sling of the two vountriee. Lord Beurousfleld takes nhls stand upou the eacredness of treatles and upon the fu- terests of England. —Tho Kiuperor jusists upon the sufferings of his “breturen® and un the honor of Russla, ! Post, 8ty Liverpon On Thursday, tho 0th insty Lord Beaconsficld dellvored hia® foolish and mischievous rhiodo- montade about England’s readiuces for war which, but that his known weakness in the country had considerably discredited b abroad, might have worked fnfinito und fnstan- tancous harm. Even as 1t was, thu speech compelled the Czar to_cxpress himself o the next dny, Fridoy, the 10th fust., in a manner ‘which, “thongh “moderate and juatifiable, cer- tainly does not tend to assure us of ultimato peace. The Emperor Alexander {s perfectly rauls, and surely not even tho mnost infutuated Russophoblsta Will bu wble to ullege that his language {8 out of churacter or Innppropriute to the situation in which he fluds bimself. INDIA, THAT TERRIBLE OYCTONK, Carcerra, Nov. 25,—Tho Officlal Gazette pub- Jishes & minute of Bir Rlchard Temple, Licuten- unt-Goveruor of Hewgal, giving the rosult of bis visit to the districts of Southenstern Bengul, ‘Which were dovastated by the late cyclone, Tl minute contirms the ~previous ui!mnw, 1hut 251,000 persons perlshed by the eyclone. —— SPAIN. HELIGIOUS DISCUSSION, AADRID, Nov, 26.—An important debatetook place in Congress yesterday on the question of religious toleratlon. ‘The dlscusslon Inated cight hours, und resulted fn n vote by which a wmujority of the House declared its approval of Governinent measures. o —— THE_INDIANS, 87, Louis, Mo., Nov. 20.—The Globe-Demo- erat'a Leayenworth speciul soys that part of the Twenty-third Infantry, now fu the Department of the Platte, will bo ordered to report to Gen. TPope ut Fort Leavenwurth. One company of the veglment s now here, have img urrdved. from Omoba somo dl,:)\'l w20, The Indian troubles which have tireatencd tho peace of Bouthiern Colorado und New Mexico are about euded, the prompt action of the military baviog had the desired effect, and matters in Arlzooa have quieted down. ‘The majority of the Indians there have gone ‘upon the rescrvations sct apart for them by the Government. e —— OBITUARY, Apecial Dispatch to Tha Tribune, CincinnaTy, Nov, 26.—Tsusc D, Willlamson, D. D., died this afternoon at Anderson Ferry, ot the home of bhis sondn-law, the Rev, dJ. B. Cuvtwetl, fn the 70Lh yearof his age, He ‘was a very well-known Universullst nuthor and prescher. He was o life-long sufferer from osthme and liudred complaluts, and st last succumbed to thew. DBut, while sulleriug ter- ribly for many years, he all tho timo an In- defatigable worker. In this particular the evi- dences of his constitution and witl-power were wonderful, e wus born in Pomfret, Vt., n 1807, fla began bls work - us n preacher of Lnlversalism 131823, and preached In Albany, fn New Vork City (in the church of which the Rev. 1, 11 Chapin s now pastor), in Mobile, th Baltimore, (n Philndelphia, and in Cincinnatl, e was & man of fine intellectusl RIft%, rare logleal power, und unblemished purity of Hife. 1l was tor miany yeaes a resident of thia clty and pastor of the Plum Street Church, Dr. Willlamson was the author of sev- eral standard works in defense of the Univer- anlistie fafth. One of the futhers of Odd Kellaw- shipin Americn, be was long identified with its Interests, traveled aud lectured in exposition of {ts priuciples, assisted In the preparationol Its ritual, and was for many years Grand Chaplain of the Grand Lodgeof the United States, Thirty yearsago ha was sent to England (n the intereat of the Urder, along with J. L, Ridgley, the pres- ent Grand Secretary. Dr. Williamsoh leaves swidow and four children. " FIRES. IN CIICAGO. The alarm from Box 821 at 12:07 yesterday morning was caused by flig breaking out In o row of Lwo-story frame strictures on Madison strcet, immediately west of Canal. The flre originated in the basement vf No, 2 Mudison street, occupled by . Geewo as o saloon, sup- posedly from ashes contaluing live cinders. Bmoke and.a burning smell was noticed by J, Hehnbradt and wife, of No, 30 Madison strect, for several hours previous to fts baeaking out. ‘The flumes rapidly spread to No. 4 Madison street, occupled by Gus Cella aa a_restaurant; No, 23, owned ana occupled b‘y M, L. Ralser o8 o grocery; No, 23, oveupled by E. Cockle a8 tho Lsstern Hotel, all of” which aro owned by dacoh Qross, Jiveryman, doing busi- ness on Washington strect.” Tho total "loss 1s estitnated at £3,000, equally divided among the several tenants, most of which ls covered by In- surance. Mre. Geowo anid two children and another woman had & very nrow eseape from being smothered to death, heing rescued only by the bravery und ftrepidity of eeveral merbers of Bullwinkle's Fire Patrol. AT NEW ITAVEN, CONN. New Havnw, Nov, 20,—Sperry & Barmes' porlepackiug cstablishment on Long Whart was alimost totally destroyed by fire this morne Ing, together with 18 contents. The flre origi- nated in a smoke-bouse. Loss on bullding, £75,0005 on stoek and fistures, $75,0005 and on the business, which is futerrupted fn its busiest season, $50,000, Instrance, S125,000, of which £0,000 13 on the main bullding, £55,000 ou stocky and the remainder on machinery, cattle. Pcm, ete, The tirm aunounce that they will mmediately rebuild, About 100 en ywere em- ployed in the establishment, AT CEDAR RAPIDS, MICH. Special Dispatch to The Tribune. Cepan Rarps, Ia, Nov, 20.—Early this morning 4 two-story brick bulldtug belonging to Charles Calder, and occupted by ¥, J. Richard- son as a printing office and Dingmnan & Miller a8 a confectionery and restaurant, was nearly destroyed by fire. Richardson's loss 8 about $900; insurcd In the Girard of Phfludelphia, Dingman & Miller's loss s nbout $1,400, and Caliler's about $500, both of which wre fully covered Ly Insurance. AT JOLIET. Special Dispateh to The Tridune, Jovicr, I, Nov. 26.—8t. Mary's Catholle Clmreh, a Javize frame bullding ou the coruer of Scott and Van Buren streets, wus burned to the ground between 8 and 9 o'clock this evenlng, 'The fire orizinated from a defeetive fluc, and o valuablo orzan aud otlier costly ohurch furnl- ture {s inctuded I the loss, which will amount to §7,000. ‘Fhie bullding was insured for $5,000 fnthe North British, and Mercantlle, Atus, und Hartford, $2,000 in ench compnuy. CASUALTIES. DEATIT FROM MONPIHINE, Speciul Dispateh ta The Tridune. Matroox, 11l., Nov. 26.—At 11 o'clock to-day Mrs, Cornetin Hitehcock was found dead fn her room at tho Essex House fn our city. A bottle of morphine just opcued, from which about twenty-flve gralas had been taken, Indicated the canso of her death. Her husbaud, John X, Hitehicotk, was for 1many yeurs o leading mer- chaut of our city, but died from dissipation about three years ago, Since then s widow has been meluncholy, and nt tlnca acted nt.ruugclr, but.uo one unticipated sulf-destruc- tlon. ~The lata five In vur city exclted her very much, andd to allay nervousnuss ahe procured the deadly drug. - Shie had loft lier boarding- heuse and moved to the hotel, intending to Jeuve for u visit to friends in Sprisgileld, Mass,, whither her remains \will be seut. CAUGIIT IN MACHINERY, Crvownyart, Nov, 25.—A Gernun former named Henaler, residing near Dellil, O, while i Seblller & Gerke's browery, on Ylum streot, this morning, was caught In the machinery and fatally Injurcd, et T— e THE RUSSIAN AND TURKISH FORCES Turchases of YWar-Materinl In This Coun- try—Strongth nud Orgunfzation of Ituase sla's Army nnd Navy—Turkey's Powor for Wwar, HNew Yot Tribune, Nov. 25, The prospects of war ia Europe Lave for some weeks been the cause of excltement amongg American manufucturers of arms, most of whom have thelr agents In this city. ~#The fact that in enso of war Russia will be cut oft from nll arms-producing countrics, and Wil have to come here, will muke matters rather llvely with ug,” sald the represcutative of a lewding rifie- manufactory to o Lribune reporter; *but as to orders already recelved or arrangements now pending tar the supply of arins to either Rusain or Turkey, 1 caunot glve you any Informatfon,”” The sanie reticence was observed by soveral mami{ncturors’ sgents, but the reporter learned that thero urs now In. New York both Ttusslun and ’lzur)dm agents, negotiating for ail sorts of arme.) Fivo years ago Gen, Glorloff, then military ot- tache to the Russian Legation at Washington, mude o contract with Coll’s Rifls Comnpany for 80,000 hrins, for which be pald a very ltberal prive, ie distributed them to Lhe varlous mun- irers and arscunls in Russly, wlicro thyir anisin was vxplalned. Orders were then given for the machinery for the mantfncture of these guns, aud over 3,000,000 of Colt's rifles have siuce been made fn Russin with American achinery, For this servics Gen, Qorloft hag Loaw sincy rewarded by promotion ns eld-de- canp to the Kinperor. While in this countr, Uen, Gorloll aluo perfected what I3 now calles tho luesiun corteldge, and had 20,000,000 of them madu in Bridgeport, Conn. e also made n set of cartridge machinery for the Russlan Government, and that couutry Is now making 400,000 cartridges u day fu 8t Petersburg nutl Moscow. Notwithstanding the posscasion of tha Ameri- ean machinery for the wanutucture of both guns and cartridges, it sppears that the Russlans can- not complete thefr urmaments without recelving constant aupplies of metul from this country ta muke the eartridize. The Loka Superior copper lins » tenacity uncqualed by any other metal in the world, and on this wccount contructs for 1,200 tons of the metal have lately been made by the Russlan Government, ‘Tliese orders for cartridgu-motal were considerably inereased still Iater by varlous Governments, in cousequenco of a discovery made at a survey by Prussia, that of ecartrldges mado of Luropenn wmetal 40 per cent were found worthless, Ow- jue uiso to this superior American metal, the Turkish Government con- tracted tvo years uzo with an urius company of New Huven for 200,000,000 cartridges for the AMartini-Hoory ritle, und 50,000,600 for the Suider run, Maost of thess cartridges haveo been mado this tme, and have reached thelr destination, Muachinery for making cartridiges has also been sent froui this country to Spain, and that Gove ernment now uscs ubout 500 tuns of Lake Bupe- rlor metul for its cartridge factories ut Sovlile, ‘Ioledo, und Ilavann, Notwlthstanding the muchinery now in usu in Ruesla vad Bpuln, the cartridee’ manuineture of the United States Is tho largest in the world, and is especlally uetive at the present muinent, ons factory haviug made 600,000 s day for hirty working doys, ane actually inade 1,000,000 a day during two days of the ‘pust month, Tho dferent cartridie l'.uilor(u in the country turn out sbout 2,000,000 aday, . Most of the anina now In use by the Turklsh army e from this uounu-f. Boven yeurs ago lltwgm Hey, the Turkish Mlutster, botght 400, WO Bpringtleld rifles from the Uoyernmnent, ‘Thess werg tranaformed into breech-louders on the Snlder principle, but since that time the Snider principle hog been condemned in_all the European coiintries, Threo years ago Turkey wuda o contraet for 200,000 on the Martini-Hen- ry principle, as used in England, This coutract wus extended to 500,000, of which 250,000 have been shippod, 100,000 ure ready for shipplug, und muterlal for 100,000 15 on baild at tho works, Remittances not having come to hand promptly recently, the American company has atooped work il the remuinder of the contract, and i3 awaiting furtlier remittances und orders, A fact not generally knowu, xud which is con- sidered a great trlumph for this country, is the change which lias conie over the great ‘-1 ssinn ueedle-gun (Zundnadelgewehr) with which Ger- many piereed the Fronch armics g0 tercibly. Al the guns ueod heretofore hy Prussia arc heing discarded, and they are belug replaced by guns mnade from American machinery. A leading arms manufacturing company fs exceuting a contract with Egypt for 100,000 rifles, which ara belng shipped from this port, ancd another has sold 100,000 pistols to the Rus- slans during tho pnat vear, Among the Turk- sl ngont now visitlng this country {s a German officer, nicknumu 'urpedo Hoy,” who was employed by the Confederate Government during the Rebellfon. He is now in the employ of the 'Turkish Government, under o heavy anlary, to lay torpedocs in the hiarbor of Coustanthiople, aud thusfmpede the progress of the Russian flect. ilc is in this city for the purpose of study- ing the most recent Inventions for harbor de. fense, fa exceuilingly encrgetle, and fa spoken of by Amerlean manutacturers as an officcr of ex- traordinary Intelligence. Milttary wpn here look forward with great in- tereat Lo the expectedstruzgle. Russin has nob Leen engaged fn o European confiiet since tho reorganization of her arny in 1850. Unaer the ola systam the Russian sokdlery were taken cx- ¢lusively from the lowest vlass of peasantry by a_complieated plan of forced service. "Thu oflicers then were deflelent In number, character, aud education, and _there was nodefinito system of rescrves. * But,” sald an officer ut the army headquarters in Houston strect, “all thisis changed now. The Russian of to-lay {8 mot the Russian of the Crimea. Wounderful ?ru Tees ias been made n mititary reform by Kussla during the past fow years, and f war breaka out. thio whole world Wil admire the jus of Gen. Milutin, the great organizer of Russinn armies. ‘Iheir infantry regiments have 1o rivals on the march, the soldiers are ex- cellont gymnaste, and their bayonet exerciae fs lrlem!ld‘“ Whilo laying belore the reporter tha Iatest information {n regard to the Rueslan armlos pow ju possession of Awnerlcan oflicers, the same gentleman sald: The 600 mitrail- lcuses in use by the Russian army are Jike the Gatling, 10-barrel guns, only somuwhat {m- oved in tho breceh mechanism by tien. Gorlof, ate Russlan milliary attacheat Washington,” i Tho entirs Ruasian army fs divided as fol- ows L. The ficld army, composed of the atanding nrmly ond the augmented reserves. I Irrcgulnr troops, both cavalry and Infan- lr)l' raised only in time of war. Y1, Militin, or local forces. ‘The Russian force avaliable for fleld service, omitting ths militia or local forces, now consists of 47 divisions of infuntry, 8 brlgades of ritles, 10 dislstous of cavalry, 50 brigades of field artll- lery, 8 brigades of horae artillery, 5 brigades of englncers, making a total strength in time of war of 43,335 ofilcers and 1,358,673 men, with 2,004 guns, ‘I'he conpact organization of so great aforce s the reault of the system entered upon Nov. 16, 1870, when an Imperlal ukase waa ssucd to the effect that 25 per cent of all the Rueslan youths who attained the age of 21 should bo sclected by annual drawing of lots to serve In the army for fifteen yenrs. By the same ukase the adinin- {stration of the army was divided Into_tho fol- lowingtwelvedepartmdnts: Imperial Chancery, Councll of War, Superior Military Tribunal, Chancery . Minister of War, Headquarters Stalf, " Intendunce Department for pay, supply, _and clothing of army, _Artlle lery ° Department, Eugineer ' Depart- ment, Army Medical Depnartment, Educational Department, Administeation Irregular Troope, Department Mllitary Justice. An_English ofli- cer recently on a Fisit to one of the Ruesian military schaols, expressed his astonlshment at. tho excellent education vecelved there, and at the thoroughknowledze posscesed by the young Russinn_cudets of the geographlenl features of Eugland, 'They knew exactly liow to trace the colirse 0f the emallest rivers in Eneland, The principal oflicers connected with the Rus- slan army as at present organized, fn addition tothe Wur Minlster, Gen. Mitutin, are: The Grond Duke Michael, General of Artiltery: Grand Dulke Nicholas, GQeneral of Engincers, and the well-knownUen, Totleben; Gen, Knufl- man, and Gen Bogouslawsky, chiof of thelr- regular troops. The Grand Duke Alexander is cominander-jn-chiet of the Imperlnl Quard. The Russian navy, which tho Grand Duke Constautine commands, consiats of 223 vesaels, laving s tonnage of 183,120 tons, aud 561 gune, Of these twenty-soven aro Iron-cluds, with 107 guns. Tho principal Russian fron-clad is the Puter the Great, which has tivo turrets and two guns in coch turrod. ‘The thickness of thio armor I8 twelve Inclies, and the vessel fs suld to be fully o mateh for the ritish Dreadnaught, tho pride of the modern English navy, At a recent trind at Cronstadt, the Peter the Great mado thirtcen kuots an hour, amd impartisl critica couslder lier more formidable thun the English Thunderer or Devastation, Amcl:F other formidablo Russian fron-clads are the Ad- mirul Popofl, the Pervenitz, twenty-six guns; the Kremel, twenty-six guns; and tho monltors Roosaika, Smertch, Charodayks, Edinorog, Kol- dovr, Pervor, and Kshvon, cach having four gung, The English irou-dad fleet cunsists of over fI{Ly vessels, ‘I'he ‘Lurkish army, in accordance with the lnw of 1869, consists of regular, frregular, and uuxilfary troops, The regular troops are lehlnu futo eeven arny corps. ‘The {nfantry s com- pused of thirty-nine reghments of tha line, cach reglinent huving threo battalions and elzht compmles, The cavalry conslsts of twenty- seven regiments of sixX squadrons cachj the artillery ol six reglments of twelve batfories each, with a total of 450 guue, There is one brigude of eneincers. The irregular troops con- elst of aixtcen rerlmonts of Bushi-Bazouks. The grund total of the Turklsh army whilc ona war footing {3 536,100, Thae Turkish navy con- slsta of 105 veasols, of whichtwenty-oneare iron- cluda with 103 guns. e MR8, CASSELMAN IN PRISON. She Temonns Klor Fato and Reproaches the 1rublic-+=Dr. Brekes Consldors that Bhe s » Victim of Chronlo Monomania, Xew York Times, Nov. 21, ‘Whatever littlo fortitudo Mrs, Casselman pos- wesscd nt the thoe of her arrest aud exuminution at the Wasilugton Place Police Court scems altogether to have abandoned bher since her re- moval to the Toinbs, Yesterday moraing, after reading the comments on her cass I the papers, she gave way to a flood of tears, aud otherwiso acted llke 8 woman brokeu-hearted by misfor- tuno aud suffering, The matron of tho prison, Mrs, Foster, did ull In her power to calin the prisoner's agitation, but without success. What pained Mrs. Cagselinan most, she sald, was cer- taln strictures on her chofacter publlshed fnn morning paper, which sho deewed unnecessarily harsh and insnlting, If miafortune or the force of cireumstances mado her the inmate of a prison, she was not, she asaorted, nn ndyenturcss, much less n thief. ** Why am hounded down,"! she sald to Dr. Brekes yesterday morning, I am not & murderces or it felon that I slwuld be so persecuted. The rubllu prees I8 teeming with my alleged offenses, hut I am not consclons uf havluge heen gullty of any serfous Lreach of the law, If L huye ‘not pald my wgy fu & few boarding-liouses, and left owlng ‘o fow weoks' board-bill, whero 3 the reat harm In thatt Tam not the ouly offender n this particulur, Becveral people of greater pretensions have done the same and worse, and vet they are not imprisoned nor held up bofore ihe pubilie as dangerous erlninals, Hut Iam ouly apoor, defenseless womun, and therefore [ a1 u it subject for porsccution and slander.” In this straln, bemoaning her fate und reproachin, the Humu—. she spent most of the torenoon, unt! flually she had worked Leraelf {nto such n frenzy that she became hysterleal und subsequently fell into a long swoou. In the afternoon the Doctor ruportod her conditlon as heing finproved. She wiis again calm and reconciled, Yesterday morning Dr, Brekes concluded his edical exanfuation on her montal condition, Alter o caretul study of all the facts in the cass presented for his information, and taking into coneideration the peculiar naturs of her affenses, the Doctor came to the conclusion that she was not legally respousible tor her acts. Iils opinion 18 thut sli¢ Is the victhn of chronlec mononauki, necompanled with the delusion of possessin tmogluury wealth, ‘This report of her mental aberations cutltles her to an acquittal, and she will be uccordingly discharged, unlvss the soe casation of larceny brought ugzalnst her by Mrs, Walsh, of Beyenth uvenue, should be pressed, which s not Hikely wuder 'tig present, elrum: stances, After her releaso from prisou shall laye tuken place, 12 shie have friends who are williug to tuke care of her, she will bs vlaced under thetr protection. If such frionds are not Rrucnl the Commissioners ot Charitics and Sorrectlon will tako ber in charge, Dr. Brokes has been conffrmed in his oplnfon of her monomanta by additionul evidence which he recefved yesierdoy in her case, The cashier of bunk in Jersey City callud on the Doctor, usnd stated that he was acquafoted with Mrs, Cussolman, ‘F'bat ot one tiniv shu camesto his bank to maoko a depoait of $100,000, und went through all tha formulitics of muking out chocks for that amount, when he well knew she was not worth a dollar. Dr. A. A, Luttkins, of Jer- sey Clty, also wrote tho following to Dr, Brekes ghl\ij Lio learned of ber strange conduct In Now ork: Jznagy Ciry, Nov. 21.~To Wuox I7 May Cox- cenx: I hercby certify that Mrs, L. 8, Casselman reslded In this city during the years 1870, 1871, and part or wholo of 1872, duriug which tlue § rmlenlnnnlly attended hepeelf and family, She ft and rewoved 1o Now York, leaving a idll un- paid amounting to 800, Khorhy alterwant che left a nate at my otice to have mo kend wy collector to New York, deslgusting the street and nnmber, tn rtecelve the amonnt of sofd bill, The wesseneer could not find Mrs. Caxslmnn, OF auy person thero whe knew of her. A few monlhs or weeks later ahe enlled at my oflice daring my absence, and left & note reqnesting me to make onta newr biil, may. fug that sho wonld eall agaln and pay it. She ro- rrllud this performance soveral times, but ¥ nover iappened to bo home when she ealled, and I finally loat mght of her. T accunnt for hief atrange cons dnct an n:hlhllu."l from wnsoundness of “mind, Sinco reading of hor conduct recently L have no doubt of it. Yours truly, Dn. A, A, LoTtrixe. Mrs. Cassclman'’s noto to thie Doctor reads as followa: Dr. Luttkina—Dran Sin: T will call this wook and settle that bill, or seud §tover to you, Ite- apectully, 5. UARSELIAN, RIBLE STORY. Mractory of Cripples. ugo publislicd that most ghnat- f¥cn romances, ‘¢ L'Homme Qui RIt,” the Proundwork of the story wasde- nounced as an atroclous fable. The licro of the #)Man Who Laughs ' was described as o misera- Wochild stolen from his parcnts, who had In earlleat youth bebn disfigured most awlully in order to render him an object of charity, and who had been forced to prosccute the trado of mendicancy until he had effected his escape from fis masters. Apocryphal as the story read, it woa trie. Y "Thie great French novellst barely excecded the facts n? the case when he created the charactor of the horribly disfigured hero of the story, aud the trade which flourished at the period atwhich anlm"'{m scene of his rumance is by no mcaus dead to-day. c&)mo m{mmn ago Prof, Ember, of the Medl- cal College at Prague, appliea to the Austrian Chief of Police at Vienna for assistancein fer- reting out and bringing to Justice the most imonstrous soclcty of criminals’ that ever exist- ed, The requlrni support was extended him, and the patient worl of an experienced detect- fve, ndded to that of the Professor himself, eventually achioved the dusired end. A nonth 820 8 body of pollica made & descent upon the headquarters (zl[l um[ cr:{nlr;nln, n;n% u:'c:fstrlnl is t present pending In the Imperial col 3 K he smr;l- whlchztho facts cilelted by this trial tells us_is worthy of o placo in Dunte's “Tnfer- not The wudvm. drean of & distempered niphtmare never painted o plcture so fruught 0T, W(L)‘x‘nhv‘.]l:; first day of the trial ahowling nob cndeavored to tear the malcfactors pleeemncaly and it was only found possible to contliiuc the investigation Ly unrrisoning tho court-room with soldicrs and calling out two relments of liorss to proteet the lurlmlnull on their way from thie court to thelr prison. Tadna, the chief city of Central ITungary, Is the seens of o continuous pligrimage. The ca- thedral of the clty posscascs as relics the bones of St. Nepomuck, and the yearly sum of plous visitors to thelr shrine numbers hundreds of thonsanda. As o nutursl consequence of this heavy forelgn vislt, the town swarms with beg- fzars, who are reported Lo be the most miserable und bideously deformed in the world. Mcn, women, and children, in all degrecs of terrible mutilation, exbibit thelr crlprlefl forma ani ap- peal for charity, and the pligrims, who belleve that by honoriug thelr claims they will com- mund tho prayers of the unfortunate wendl- cants, ravely rofuso to gratify theurs Praf, Ewber, on his retur) from a geologieal tour In the Interior of the Empire, spent two days in Radna durlng the carl{ part of last sum- | mer. A daily visitor at his lun was a young girl of 16, oly remarkable beaty, who had lost ner right e, and who usually took her stand in the wourt-yard atearly morming and remained there until latein tho afterncon soficiting charity, ‘The beauty and misfortune of the poor creatire excited the Professor’s sympathy, and he sun- moned her to his room. ~ She eatne and wos ore- scnted by bim with o liberal gratulty. 8he had, necordiniz to her own_account, been acripple from earliest childhood, and from her romarka- hle dexterity in tho use of her single b, this assertion scemed o likely one. Durlug the recital of licy own history she men- tioned o number of other unfortunates liko licr- self, and told the Professor that they lived to- gether in an open in the suburbs, kept by a Llind 1man named Clopin Trouilleson, ‘This pauper hostelry the Profcssor visited that night, under the guldauce of hia mutilated ({)ro- tege, and tho discoveries ho made there led to his appllcation to tho Tperial police, and the conscquent trinl to which we have alluded. "Tha tavern of the * Golden Oinelotto" is sit- uated cloge under the fortification walls of the City of Radna, Its propriotor, Troufileson, ian men of glzantle stature, and old soldler of tha Austrian araty, who waa blinded by tho explo- slon of a cannon while firing o salute from the foris at Trieste, Returninis to his native city with his r’nlntmu, a Boc-looking Russian woman of the Volza, ho started the houss of cafl for beezars, which he, up to n few wWeeks ago, directed and made money out of. The house la o loug, low, rambfing_structure,~n nondescript of brick, stone, and wood,—and when descended on by the polies served as ahclter for nearty 200 men, wamen, and children, all of whont, w! th the ex- ception of perhaps 8 dozen, wero profeesional bepgars, Upon the arrest of Its host, hio was diseovered to be worth, fn_monuy deposited in the Tmperial Bank, over $100,000,~an ¢normous fortune for the country fn which he lived. How this money m\;x u‘bulm:d Is tho crownlng horror of the entlre ailuir, Autoine Clmniuflla, ulcknamed *Tho'layer,” 1a tho brother of Trouillcson’s mistress. Aniong the frequenters of the **Golden Omelette hels ealled the * Operateur.” g He I8 o man of over 50, and for the last thirty ycars of his lifo lna been enguged inthe business of muuu[m:turmf: eripples. From'the evidence )ilvcn g the trial, which 3 likely to send bim to tho guillotine, his method of provedure 1s as follows: ‘The members of o gang of kidnappers, organ- ized by his sister uud her sightless parainour, liave for tlis last twenty years been engugsed in atealing children from the varlous cities of the Emplre. These unfortunnte littlo ones wero brouglhit to the humlclunrtum ot Radnz, whete they passed into the merclless hands of the “ operateur,” s took chargoe of thum fu o scparate scetion of the fun, where, assisted by o couple of sur- geons, whose viees had reduced thent to bis own lavel, and by his own knowledgo of anatomy,— for ho had studied the art ftsell in his youthy— ho eyolyed the terribly-crippled spectres who have so long pestered the pligrims of St. Nepo- mucl, At the tino of his arreat threochildren, In varfous stages of convalescenco from tnutlln- tion, were found on.the flithy cots of this de- montae hospital, Oue of them, a pretty girl of 5, had had her right hand waputated. The obhier two, botl boy3, had lost their hands aud feot ruspuctlvu!K. In o pit under the floor, in one corner of the torturc-chmnber, wero found thy putrefylng romnants of o dozen human members, buried fn w vompost of chloride of Yima and quick-lime. Cherguille mantfested no cemotlon upon his arrest, but utterly refused to render any intormatlion, and hus been obstinato- 1y silent shite, At the time tho arrest was made the business af the (nfamous den was fu full blust, In the long common room a hundred miserable wrecks ol humunity, armnless, legless, handless, foot- Iuss, blind, snd awlully disigured, congreguted about long tables, ‘The smoke of their pipes vajfled the scene, the reek of thelr foulneal tiinted the ailr, and the clatterivg of thelr erutehes, tho curses, shricks, and loud conver- sation_all about_ deafencd ' the ordInary ear. Upon tho entranco of the detoctives they merely looked up, und nottug the artfully disgitlsed fig. ures, took thein for strange begrars, und cou- tinued thelr orglo without honorlng ' them with any further attontion, Ilhia hioura lind been sur- rounded with & doublo cordon of polics, and at an uppolnted siznal tho descent was made, Thy mnnrn was that all the frequenters of the place were selzed, with one exception. This, sligu- larly enough, was o man without legs, who managed to conceal himaell in the cellar, und eventunlly mado Lis escapo, The prisoners wers at once Toaded intoa l{wl.'hll teain aud conveyed to Vienna, Thero the promise of pardon induced s number of them to a serles of confessions. The art of crippling children was, it seams, not the only oug practiced oy the “operateur.” — Moru thau one poor innocent hud bean willfully Llinded by the utreclous torturer, and at the trial three such vietlms of hs fufanious business wovs pro- aueed. The monsy galned by theae children was divided bstween Cherguille and his elster and her paramour, ‘Ihe unfortunute Hitls oues were closely wutched, aid no avenus of cscape left open ta them. ‘I'nat the cireumstances of the casn were nob altogether unknown to the authorities ut Radua Is Fnlcul. froms the fuck that tho Mayor uud two othier vtliclals have been arrcsted fur seeepting bribes to hush the matter up. e ———— A Chinaman Etopes® with u White Girl, tortiand (Ore.) Dee. For several wonths past “thers has Lieen eme ployed as & walting-malil in the fumily of Geu, ully, at Fort Vancouver, a young and hund- sotne girl, whose name wu suppress for obvious reasons, ''hers has also been employed, as cook and bfi:neml servaut, & Chinamau, whois de~ serll ag a smart fellow and In persoual ap pearnnee fur above the aversgo of his race, Evi- dences of uffection heve of Iute often heen no- tlced between tho two, but it was passed off us a joke and nothing serious thought of the mat- ller till ano day last weck, wheu both the girl nud the Chluumnn were misstuz, Upon inquiry it wos spoertained that they fiad come over W0 1his city tozether by steamer. - Hero o)l trace of them iens lust, aud it is supposed thoy took overland pasaago for Californin. The mother of the young lady s in ‘:rcat istresa over her daughter’s depatturo ond dirgrace, and we un- derstand haa left for San Francisco In quest of the fugltives. e —— DEATH BY STARYATION. A Motlier and Her New-Ilorn Babe Found Lifolons, Neto York World, Nev, 23, Early yesterday morning Roundsman Coftey, of the Church Strect Police, whilo passing along ‘Washiugton street heard a citlzen say it wna A shame that tho woman and child shonld Lo al- lowed to lle dend 50 lang In the house, and ln- mediately made Inquirles relutive to the matter. The officer ascended four flights of stairs at No. 10% Washington street, and found in a small room at tho rear a woman named Cella Cox, and an infant child, both dead. “Tho infant was evidently only a fow days old,"” eald the officer to a World reporter last cvenlng at the' Church B8trect Polips BStatlon, *and had been dead, perhape, thres days, while the mother had probably been dead a day or two.”” * [ found only two chaira in the room," contintied the roundsman, * and a temporary bed with scarcely any coverlng was put up in ong corner. My opinton is thut the wornan died from starvation. ler child, without doubt, was premature, and could not have lived more than two days, Her hushand, Ilearned, is o seafarfng man, and has been liome but twice since his wite has lived in the house, which, ns near 08 I can ascertaln, haa been only two months. I jmmediately reported the ciso to Capt, Saunders, who sent to the Commiaston- cre of Charitles and Corrcetion after the dead- wagon and ordered the remalus taken to the Morgue,” . Leaving the ronndsman, who had heen rounsed fromn his bed to answer quiestions, the reporter hnstened to 103 \\'ullluxann street, to the room occupled by the deveased woman, The apart- ment was about nino fect square, with perfectly bLare walis, and large holes In the plastershowed where the rain of tho past week had leaked lllruu(;h. An alr of dampness pervaded the wholé place. A small, unwaehed window dimly lighted the room eo that the remains of n straw bed could be made out in one corner, the bed- stead having been appropriated by some of the neighhors, Tho floor was uvuswept, and two «chuirs composed the furniture of the room. In one corner stood a small «:|:I)hom-xl, which con- tafned but a fow crimbs of dry bread, ‘e sfght that met the reporter's gaza there was revolting In the extrene. A number of Loys wero uving a free flght at the foot of a plilu coftin, but stopped when they saw & stran- ’;cr awong them and Fuml opei-mouthed at i, At the head of the coffin stood a Jarge, plevmnnbluoklmr] woman, who was crying sin- cerely, 8ha told the reporter that shis did not live in tho housa and lind ncvor geen the de- ceased wowan before, but slho hind heard of her sud death and hnd come up Lo seo her, The re- porter atepped up to tho coffin and could not repress a shudder at the horrible sight he be held, The dead woman's face looked nore liko that of a skeleton than that of u person who lind but recently died. Her thin cheeks were shrunk so that they nlmost met, clearly show- ing every bone about the month and forchead, The eycs were sunkon nearly out of sight, and tho thin bands lylng on her breast wero trans- ]mrcnt. A large browu Bible was placed under ier chin to preyent her jow from lalling. Iler teeth could be plalnly counted through ber thin lips, and the hones abont her shoulders seemed ready to eut througl the skin. Beside her, with ita tiny head resting peacefully, lay the dead ehild.” It was tho merest phantum of n human befng, and had turned perfectly black, One littlo hiand was Inid lovingly on its mother's brenst, whilo ita fect reachod searcely to the mother's clbow, The deceased woman was robed fn a plain white muslin gown, which thencighborlng wom- en had bastily made.. Several women were in the room talking ubout the death, In the mid- dle of the floorstood o wretched-looking fewmnale, whose breatls amelt strongly of whisky, and who poured forth the story in the following brief remarks: * Mrs, Cox wis a grood woman, that I knowed well, and that man o' hern gucess was good Loo, but he war allus away at sen an’ did’t bring much moucy home. '{Imy came hure about two months uio, and Mlssus Cox was tfsort o qulet lolke—not sayin’ much to the frens that conic fn to see her, ™ She was kind o' aflin’ lolke, but niver axed for nothin', I'knowed that sho wor better'n ns, ’causo slio showed It when she talked, Well, sho kept gettin® Fourur’n poorer, until about flve days ! the Itk wa come, then sho siniled xind o' happy an’ contented lolke, an’ sald she didn't néed wothin’, Two days arter tho blessed little mito went to heaven, an’ then the poor mother rolled over an' crled. Yos, she cricd os if her heart would brenk, eause the Lord, who Is good, tovk the young un from this world, where its mother couldn't ot 'unft fer oue, let alone fer twol Well, yes- terday, Wednesday, the poor *oman dled. come a potice officer this morning and said he liud send the ¢ Bluck Marrder* fur the dead uns, ‘When the folks in the street heard tell of this, said th&y $The bloody afllcers 'ill niver tulc thom off In that way,’ an’ 8o some one went down the strect collectin’ untll he got 'nufl to buy that air box in which slis lies. Whon the *Black Marrler! come, scz I, *Bedad, sez 1, ¢you kin tako the baby to tho Morgue, if you lotie, but you must leave this poor thing till her old man comes home.! Then they went a0’ wo have had a chance fur a wako out of it." As near s the reporter could learn, the hus- band of the dead womnan s a sailur ona line of boats runuing from th Fort to Rlchmond, Va, ‘T'he nelghbors thought the name of the vessel was “‘Tigris,” “Tedus,” or “Tidus" He enrncd but little money, and was from home so Jong at a time that whilt littls money was left lasted but holf theough' bls absonce, and his wife, to supply herself with the necessaries of life, had pawned cvery available artielo in her posacsslon untii she had nothing left. Sho was wo 11l to work, and for the last tvo weeks sho was confhied to liee miserable bed, Tie nelghibors ull speak of Cox as having been “an extra fine man and very kind to his sickly wife,”” Mra, Cox was bnt 27 years old, but us she Iny in her coffin it secemed almoat fm- posslble to think her under 45 or 50, Edward Cox was expeeted home by his wile threo doys ago, but the heavy storms of ‘Pues- day and \Vednesday probably prevented lis ro- tuen, and his wifo held on to lifo as long as Foss\hlu in hopea of scelng him onco more. Ho s sald to be, as well a8 bis wifo was, religlous. Dr. Merrlll, of 20 Greenwleh avonue, called upon Mrs. Cox before her baby'a death and sald that bo found her in a poverty-stricken condl- tlon, without tho merest, comforts of e and past, all human ald. ———— MME. ENSIPOFE, The Great Plano-Artlst Now Performing In Now York, Spectul Corvespondence of The Tridune. New York, Nov, 24,—The plano-playlng of Mme. Annette Essipoll, whose first series of concerts In Awmeries 18 now progressing at Btelnway Hall, will ho memorable in our musical listory. She ls s Russlun, und {8 the first urtist of prowlnenve of that uativity who has come to us,—NRubinsteln betng Ruasian only by education and labit, If wo were to regard hier s the representative of even u small class In tho lund of her birth, and somu such Inferenco might follow tho fact that her fume hardly preceded her in this country, we should ba forced to ac- cord Russia the topmost position fu the gamut of natluns. It lssafe to conclude, however, Wiat it Is the youth only of the lady which pro- vents lier name from belng famillar to every musieal eur, and that sho {s sul generis ut Lomo as well us ubroad, Mme, Essipofl’s Now York scason of four wecks opened on the ovening of the 1dth fust. At this writlug It has progressed suflicluntly to warrant an estimate of ber powers,—the pro- grammes of tho flrst week embracing, beslde minor compositions of ucarly overy school from Bearlatt! to the dresent duy, o grand con- cert each ot Beethoven, Mendelysohu, Choplu, Henselt, and Rublnsteln, and Liszt's Tlitanle # Fantalste Ifongrolse No. 12, dedicated to Vou Buclow, whom It scrved a8 plece do resiat- anceduring Ws lato Americon tour, It isnot my purpode at present, however, to criticise ony speefic rendition, but to speak brictly of this artlst's charucteristics und rank, Perhaps the first salient point of Mme, Essl- poil’s performines 18 ils ropose,—reposu utter and adinirable, without n truce elther of lassi- tuda or atalldily,—resulting uurtly from native toste, but maluly from absolute cousclous- ness of power. Her mnoner, ke ber face, I8 * plalp, open, diguliled, but very graclous; no moro free from self-assertion than from that selt-abuegation—possibly a triflo too obvivus in his case—which ;‘m& become roverbial {n conncetion with Dr, Vou Buelow, {er techulquo T can only describe us finlshed. Bhe does not overcome ditlieultics,—they sinply do not exist for Lier; o seemiug extruvagancs of statement which i justitied by tho fact that, at the conclualon of the wost Incredible feats of exeeution or endurance, hor hands drul» from the koybourd with na appearance of rlt' ity or tension, but with all thenuscles iu the ecasy, hen | relnged condition which every one familiar with the prartice uf the art knows to e totally in- compatible with extreme effort, Befng thus co- abled to attend cxelusively to interpretation proper, she ltas attained a controt of the plann which T have never known cqunled. It s evi- dent to the careful listener that she nover falls to reach her (deal expression; in other words, that eho causea her aundience to hear every muslenl sentenco that falls from her t gers exactly ns It strlkes upon her own hleh cultivated Inner car, Added Lo these qualities, and crowning all, Mme, Esslpoll showa that deep, symputhetic comprehension of her sul- ect which {a In ftself geniua, ‘The broad, catho- fe cdueation of o nature wholly iusfeal to he- gin with, hna developed a perrejition so deltente and all-embracing that she enters into the very fibre of the coinposcr’s spirit, aid, with her subtlo power of communication, trausfises It Into that of the eympatbetic listener. "Thero waa truth in the earnest words of un oIl Ger- man critfe, who, his cyes wet and his haund trembling, sald to the writer, at the close of her first concert, * Al rhe plays to the heart.” From ler posseasion {n such menstire of every great requisite, 1t follows naturally that the artist In qunxdou is no speciallst;” and yet T confess to a recurring surprise ot “each radienl transitfon In- style —whiclh she makes in my heasing,.—as, Tor fnatance, from Chiopin to Uach, During her rendition of the fornier, one might well believa her Lo have de- voted lierself mainly to his study; and when, to the exquisite dellcacy or Impassioned abandon of a “Vmige" or “Nacturve,” succceds the breadth, the ’Iwwur. the strong, dellherate pre- cleton of n “Toceata,” momentary nstonishment ?m.-n\vnv to a fecling little stiort of enthusinsm, dll fier playing thera Is nothiug phenomenal. 1t Is wonderfulj but it 1s nlso kolid, teitimate, and very symmetrical, There sre no manner- isms, Do lovira de force,—cven, us I have "mf no epociultios, unless the leanings of a thoroughiy- feminine nature toward Chopin and Mondels. gohn constitute such. It Is awell-rounded com- bination of tatent and training, which impresses one somewhat as does n perfectiv-proportioned fece of architecture, where detafls are only via- ble, not obtrusive, Hearlng licr, it hardly oceurs to tho ll«tener that there Are uo falsa ur missed notes, no inaceuracles of phrasing, no blurring of rapld passages, no miscalenlation of forco in long crescendo and diminuendo, none of the mynad Tittla imporfoctions resuiting from in- equality of hands or fingers, Ilia atientfon i3 dllrm:lell stralzht to the composer's thought and to its heautitul ultimation; and his pervading fecling 18 ono of blended sccurity and enjoy- ment, What will be Mme. Essipofl’s hlstaric position among planists cannot now be predicted. Bhe Is not yet 25 years of agc, nnd there are no assignablo Himits beyond which her development ny not pass. Her relative rank at this day {t is Ices difficalt to assign. In her own sex sha {8 unquestionnbly without a peer; nor does it detracs from tiw Digh worth. of Miss Mehil, Mme. Coddard, Miss Krcbs, or Miss Alide Topp, to say that l\wy would puffer by cowparison with her, - Even noble Clara Schumann, with all her culture, her sweet digaity and refincment, {8 not so many-sided, nar—I say it with all reverence—ls she 8o completely eatfsfactory, -Amonz men, few have ever lived who might clalm equnlity with her, Of such, Liszt ia hors concoura; Tau- sigr i deadj Buclow, with no Iess nleety and much greater expcrlv:ucc, is In nany -respects lier fnferfor. Rubinstein alono stands at her aide; hut between thess two thera should bo no absoluta comparison, Ile fs n mun—she o woman; and this inspired palr rest on twin pin- nacles of tho temple, 4 ——————— : PHENOMENA OF DIGESTION. - . A Cuarlous Case Under Disonsslon In Paris. Landon Telegraph. Just now medical men In Parls are busy dls- cussing o curlous cnge whicli has come under the obseryation of the learned Dr. Verneuil. Lbe Doctor hind a Ind brought to him for treatment at the Iospltal do la Pltte, who had swallowed by nccldent o dose of caustie potash. The terrible escharotic produred so tizht a con- striction fn tho gullet that no food would pass down Into the stomach. Denth from inanition must have been tho result had not Dr. Verncull courageously resolved to per- form the drendful operation known ns gas- trotomy. On the 26th of July, accordingly, he ctit right into the lad’s stomach, and fnsertod into it an elastic tubo through which food could be injected. In this way, soup, finc-chopped meat, mashed vegetables, and drink, were nd- mintstered, On the 10th of BScptember the young mnn recoyercd his health and spirits, Ho vas able to go about and hol') tho scrvants n the hoapital, and secmed to have as much life and energy as he had before the accldent, Be- ‘ween the 18th of Augustand the 14th of 8eptem- Tier he pzained ton pounds In welght, whils being fed thraugh the hole {n bis stomach, OF course this casc must havea raro interest for all stu- dents of the complex phenomena of digestlon, and it caunot but reeall astill strangoer one, which, nearly tnrcey years ago, Dr. Beaumont, a Uanu(flnn, liad the good fortunc to vhserve. His patlent enabled” physfologists, In fuct, to formulats ncuP’ all our existing knowledge of tho processes of stomnchal digestion, e was one Alexis St. Martin by name, nnd, luckily for science, he had o hole mado in his stomach through the sudden dischargo of a gun. Dr, Beaumont cured him go far that he rccov- ered his health; Lnt, though the wound healed, the opening remaled, and through it Dr, Heau-, mont was enabled to sco the workings of a ly- ing human stomach In nearly all concelvablo clreumstances, Another cuso of the same sort. —tlat of an Esthoulan woman—came under the observation of Drs. Schroeder and Grunewaldt somo four-and-twenty years ago, and vivisectora kuow how Blondlot and othura artificially pro- duced the sane condition in dogs, and theroby goalned o cortaln fnsight into tho behavior of food In the ventral alemble of tho tissues, It was found, for cxample, that in the fnsting atate tho walls of tho stomach appeared pale and flabby, snd lay close together, where- upon soma people erroncously concluded thot tlic sensatioh of hungoer was due to the rubbing of the coats of the stomach on cach other, I was noted that whenever food was introtuced tho sides of tho cavity reddened with tho stinu- lated clreulation, and {ts muscular activity was aroused. As Dr, Beaumont suld, ~ from obscryatfons made on Alexis St. Martin, the chewed food was churaed In the stomach, und carrfed round aund round the courso of its curvatures. In this way it waz triturated and exgoml to the sulvent action of the gustric Juleo which acted ou the albuminousaud gelutin- vus substances swallowed, until pgrudunlly u milky fluld, known us chymne, was “claborated. Thuswns it found out that wo take usually about four hours to dlgest a diuncr; and it was also discovered that diferent kinds of food vary much In theie digestlbility—notable, for example, thiat fats and oil take a loug time to dimest when introduced nto the stomach aloue, but are much more speedily got rid of by that organ it enten with salad or vegetabie matters, Of all the curlous fucts observed by students of the phenowena of digestion, liowever, none was stranger thun the extent to which emoticns were seen to atfect tho operations of the atum- ach. Mental exertions pure and shnple did not seem to rotard digestion so much us had heen conjectured. Yot when nssoclated with aecp emotions, or with that fretfuiness of mind we call ¥ worey,” it uppeared to have a baneful fn- fluence, As for the lloreer peasions, an outbreak of them would somcthmes suflice to pre- vent the stomach even when most vigorous from discharging its functions. Ancther myasterious phenonienan noticed in connection with dlies- tion was the sympathetic influence cxorcised by the stomuch vyer the sccretions of the moutli, 'Tlis socretion, ns 18 well-known, bas an hnpor- tunt chomical nction on cerlain coustituenta ol food, clwuglu% Ly a sort of fermnent- Ing provess eturchy Inatte for lustance, into sugar, In Dr, Verueull's case, when- ever food wus fnjected Into the stomach of his patlent * a flow saltva lu his mouth §a pro- duced, In the ejoction of which n mutlon curfously resembling chewing ls remarked,” In short, the different parts of the digestive ap- parutus ure 6o linked together by norvons con- noctions that they “aympathize” with cach ather, und it onu be stimulated the rest are aiso excited. But, as might bo expected, there fs uo conncctions upparent botween the nervous systemn of the stomach . aud tho nerves of taste, for it ls related of Dr, Verneull’s patfont that whon food 18 put Into his stomuach, although Jus wonth flls with sulivu, big focls no scuae of flavor fn the sub- stance with which he is fed. Ie 18 ouly aware 1t they bo liot or cold, and imleed 1o anchorite could be i1 & atute of more phllosophic indlfTer. ence to the chiolcest pleasures of tho table, ‘The question forces itsclf ou us, will it beo beneflclal thing to rescus bin “from this condition! These be hard times, and savory foad f8 getting dearcr and dearer every day, Would not aman who was thus physically in- sepsibla to gustronomle luxurles, who cared not # Jet 08 to what heate or drunk, have an ad- yantage in the battls for Mife which ought not | tu b light!; gestion walted ou sppetits, be would be free from the carking caro thut darkens the soul of the sybarlto as he rundun in his mind that most momentous of all quustions, What shall I have for dinner to-day} or sits down to his bau- quot in fear und tremuling lést the cook's kitch- ¢n scfencs tay for once have falled him in ity prepurution, ———— A Goud-By ut the Gates, M(giintown (1) Sentinel, On electlon-day William Chestuut, of Lewis- town, {n company with two sons, went tu sho estimated] Bo long ua guod di- frand. prevent o falr count. dear, mum, sckehco o these 'ero aqueriuma,” ‘wos a street-car 1 mountain to g, Wb o, ar home, On tliefr gy ¢ the fob I auested them o state Ty fc, e fllery. might be cxpected hume by 5 oonorher that g Ingz. "an Arriving ot liome o Lo fugg, 200 10t went 10 the mountapn 13 M. iy 2 o e alternoon ho oy &) ;\'-lél:‘n‘h\llheltilmlu in hin left pido. g il inte, In his ow, \ e = The oty " handwriting, A3 found y “1 fell, and my gun fe My dewr i e ek 8 T kot me, oW that message fom 't o, 1eiTen. the world to come will be cherlalyeq dary laad ot About noon o ———mm— BARON VON pavLM, —_— B xlm Cramation, o0 York Herald, Noo, g5, The following cireular invitatoy fssued to the varlony .m..uni"fii'iflul‘xfi'; £ Boards of Tlealth throughout the Uity a2 toattond the cremntlon of the Temalng o‘{“lel:; ln;a Baron do Palm: 2w Yon, Nov = tho Oth Of Decemuer proie DR 8t Unon Pa., will bo cremated the oy of 135 Tenry Louts, Baron da Py s dan mandur'of e Sovere) 0 ORdes of fh 108 Com. chia at Jorusalem, Knight of St Jonacst sl Frince of Uo Homdo Hunpire. 1 Chanot it Hils Majosty thio King of Davaria_ppiietiiin o Theostphien) Socioty "in" complib.2e i cte,, ete.. with wi xpressed to hia ulecc:.u'fr'nf-‘fl?m'y'l'}? foro his decense. . This ceromas fully Invited, eii 7 By pare reapect. “"‘"l{' d her in person of Y proxy, .‘; .'i‘ “Clie eremnlion will po I I e efguco for ihls ;iuma of oputturer o2t Of his paf. ez oceaion biein g onp o it Hitorical runl‘mrg, R erieCpacience In exceutors of Taran do Palm have comeniey el lc alinlf have publicity, This Invitation s e, LSt sent tu you in the hope that you may find (¢ o vonfent'ta bo represeited, and i easy (oL C0: sublect of crematlon should be disrnseed o2 in the duliate, Tha University af oy ke lar the Warhington and Jefloron College. sl a0its York Callego of Physiciana and Sunsesey, b o stitntions of Jearning, and the Heayy fonler in- Tionton, Philadelphla, Waahingion. " b0 othar citiea hinve aiready eignited tpeir potcio 0 #end opresentativer, 11 I8 boloved fnus ¢rLion 16 slon Wil draw togothor n very are oieiccls highly compeient anlinfuentla seleatite e ot flu‘l‘i'vcfid. lu appropriate to the oceasion wili o aehington ln a town fn W, the Stalo of Pannl[ylvnnln. z’s'."r‘r‘.?x;".“flc‘if‘é?'fi uln barg, on the Chartlers Valley Hailroad. and arrs midivay betwean tho cltics of Pittabnra amg 0Lt ing. Traina Teave Pitlaburg and W heicel: Wishiuglon at 0 o'clogk p, M. overy iy oaciot Sunday. The running tine 18 abont twg Lot Tho gudlonca-room of the crematory belng quite emall, i fs necessary that thg numher treojin i e préaent should bo known In arvanc koot {heretore rognested o algnity yont ictermiauing o ul yorir earlicst euntentonce " Of HHO undersigued Hesnr 8. Ovcorr, Iexny L, Newro, Execators nnder tho last Y zecaton nfer will' and ‘ieatament of Adareas 5oz 4,305, New York Oty or > ITEI L Adilress Washington, Wanhingion Covpre Frsa An offlelal examination of thie remains will b mado next week, prior to their belng forwanted to tho crematory, to ascertaln their condition, An examination made by the undertaker and several physiclans, three weeka aco, deyel- oped the foet that the. hody was inaperfect state of preservation, and it {8 nnt,lhoug“b thrt any change has taken placo since. 'The body is ot present in thercesiving vault of tho Lutheran Uqyetery, Willlamsbuarg, ——— HUMOR. The third river in Scotland ls the Forth, Shakspeare fn lortlcnlture—* That which ws ‘A<hingion, D, ¢, cauliflower by any otber namo would smell ss aweet.” Why doesn't Florida re-Key West & natlonal commlttee of reputable geatlemen to sce a fair count?—Burdelte. Sitting Bull Is evidently bolling over with o keaps dodging ana daneing about to A good many frritable mon have been lovking round this week after the individual who assort- ed that “figures won't lie.” Fishmonger_to thrifty housewife: “Fish is Hit's o’ zeitin’ wery scarco in con- When you find a man whose volce I8 clear and whose eyes are wide open you may know that ho was In jail and couldn’t’shout over the clec- tion returns. “Dld you do nothing to resuscitate the body!” was reccntly asked of a witncss at a Coroner's inquest? * Yes, sir; we scarched the pockets,” was the reply, **Is tue proprictor in1" asked a man of a dull hoy who was tending n Droadway store. [ don't know,” suld tha lad, with a’ vuguo look; ‘twhat sort of a Jooking wman i3 he?” 41 don't think," sald Mr, Potter, *that the framera of our Constitntion ever intended the right of suffrago to be thus hawpered;” and he ticd o pleco of raw beet on his left eyebrow. ‘The experloneo of o business man: “Ialways leer dealing with a raseal to deallng with an honest man. ~ With the former you know what to expecet, but you uever can tell \what the latter may be up to."—Paris paper. + If you care to know what became of the cam- nign cape, you must examine the color and oxture of little Tominy’s new breeches. The torch hias gone for a chandelier in the hired girl's room.—St. Louls Republican, Ho ran three ar\nnru atter what he thouzht ight, and after lie got out of breath ho laid down on the doorstep disgusted that it wes_omly a lightning bLug on bis spcetacles.—New Urleans Dulletin. Aman falls on the strcet in aft. As the doctor hastens up & by-stander exclafms: ¢ Oh, it he had only come sooner!” But the doctor looks up from_the fallen man and remarkst "llal,!; cad! I myself could have doncuotbiog more. The correct mlux%ls now, when a man calls at our liouse with a_ bill or’ subscription-paper, Lo {lhlc away under the bed, aud have your wile tell him you've grone to New Orlcans with other rominent men to wateh thy count.—New York Jommerelal. A number of ‘Turks who sold Holy Land curlositics at the Centennlal bazuars, havo been thrown out of employment by the clmtn of ti Exhibition, and *Begorra,' they say, * we Wi fools for not houldin' on til our jobs onthe gravel trains.” Any of our friends In_the conntry having re- Tablé returns from the back connties of Florlda and the river parishes of Louistana will confera favor by acndlng them in ns rapidly as osslble. “Phero [4 n man out ut tho front door waiting for them.—Lurlington Hawleye. Note taking lady, who hiad _secn the malschite tables_ ot the Captennial Eshibition—0 Now, Charley, what was it those lovely tables are madeof}” Charley (boldly—"*Amulckites, aret 3 they?" N.T, L—"Oh, nol not amalckites. What was [t Olil amaljzamites; that's It “ Tlow's the antlook, Uncle Peter!” some bod: ?uked P. Coopey tha olhrr‘mflmlr;fli “Gluemy, replied tha old unnl 'drcd.nlpn i, o CatIy S s Tt b ettt Bhe boys gettelt.—urlluglon Hiackese Collectors are in despalr, During summel when they presented s bill the rmpo'm[u::-‘! “(une to the Centonnfal? Last week Ib *Qone mnlm laok nt kr‘c m:x"filgm-hflg‘hfizfie rating de R Awicked critle of Domocratic torehlight pro: cessions tried an experiment on une d’urflu{lm weuk before election. le rushed sudd hel Yw e the very mfdst of it, nnd rolsing up his YOOUU shouted, * Milel" Mike!” Whereupo i whole procession sto) M“l and answi " wnmfl'—:iprmgfidd jepublican leg will It {asald thatahen held up by one lek not squawk Lalf as much 8s whien both hgvlcm crusped, ‘Thanksglving day I8 only ‘0‘1'1“(0 s ience, and persons who ars n\-uum}\ 0 e chaxo their poultry at_night, a fow x:!) s St the ownor of the fowls bave l'clll"lc‘ Tl well to cut this out and paste 1t on thel el o o s pellian, 1 USct The littla daughter of a_potltician, e to travel on his Eur record, the ntael:hd::‘" u wittingly furnished the upummwm sl s Jole on hor papa. A one-aruned soldiercanie 1he house beaging lulltlncea and t' : bty in condoling with him, sald, Msj: "g et father wath a &hn:rllrrmn:: ho dids’ 10l " He wath & pruden| 0 iR i bout clvll servic 1 o nuTé‘xfifa“i'n&m.mw. appointed ouu;lct;‘llr'fio ternal Revenue who got ont dn‘.b(l)l‘l‘ gmnhug uddressed to him o vlullyl.l Y Koo with a slip of paper on whid wu' s pockelr sclence money."! 1o put the bity nr i book without debate, elnply rema g ways did suspoct thut l,mrkuupcr;l Ul Your flgures are lugl:a:‘l: ‘l“( e aslo guld o country o of 40100 Tevching . talkin o 10 oL Ko commodity for which he wus 8 roplied the merchant, ln!‘ifl!:w aper and with 8 fur sWoy ¥AEE T ) glauyc- “you 1nust be "'m"ghen ot il Tho. vote of 1575, wbet thiy ja should kaow thit, the rfl{u e 3“:‘:’ ia ernatori ‘ m:hrllyz:uc:unuen the percentage o ia dizect ratlo to the—'

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