Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, December 17, 1875, Page 7

CHEAP TRANSIT. gccond Day’s Proceedings of - the Transportation Cone vention, Resolutions in Favor of Land . andWater Routes. fhe’ enncpin Canal Speclally Urged Resolutions for and Against Subsidies, Thé Uustomary Visit to tho Board of " Trade and Stook-Yards, @fand’ Banquet to the Dele. gates at the Pacifle. Tho Tonsts and the Repllcs, BUSINESS MEETING. AT00D DAY YOR RESOLUTIONE. ' The American Board of Tranaportation and Commerco continued its sessions at the Grand Tacfle yuslgr«hy moraing, Vieo-residont lion~ frin tho chiair! The' early bour of mecting—9 oelock—bad’ a bad effoct upon fho atondance. It was gothing toward 11 o'clack Liofore {ho room £lled and prosonted tho fively nppearance of the previony day. 1t was Lulf-past 9 when tho Con- qeotfon was callad to order. Thora was then a lodd demand fer the Rov, Robert Coflyor, wbo id protmised to opon the mocting with prayor, bt be waa not fortucoming, In tho absouce of 1y gquoister of the Gospol, Mr, Marwin, who bea shown Bu anxioty all throngh for dovolional nercises, aid ho was not asbamed 1o address the Thtono of Graco, aud olfoiod up a very soautifal prayer, ' THT AMERICAN MIDLAND ROAD, M. Cartor, of Illinois, then subuitted the fol- Kylng resciution : V. Tho more coatral Bistes havo not the ame fcilities Ly witer-ioutes aa othcrs, but can only » n’cnmmothwd by fucroased rullrosd factlitiens Werefore, Resolved, Thattha projected roite of the Amerisan Midiaod itatirand oa, , the for.iolh parailel of 25t Iatitude, througy the Statcs of, Obio, . ud, . B R o outes of.Oula, Juclius, of sufleiant hationnl imjlortance to require ua et of Omgress for organization of 8 company upon sucl route as indléated, without uny land-grant or tutildy, sad lhio Benators and swerinra of Congresa are Rereoy rqueated 't0 kdvoeate and séeurt, i possivlo, that Dasure ot the prenent sesnlon, e TIE FOX TIVER, Mr. Carpentor, of Wiscons n, offered the fol- lowiug ¢ The rapidly-developing resourcos demand [} r_;!;‘m highway ; s P ‘Wzearas, The Htatea of the Northwcot recog- oo e medotaily of gich bighmay 1 fheretore, Jiwgleet, Tuatthie Conveution indorso tun ooty o 116 Fox ‘and' Wisconsdis River improvoment, aud wge CunsToss Lo m ko a8 largo sppropriativns as may - be'necessary 1o completa 1ha work at tue oarhiest ppsticdtng dato on wuch plans asthe Engincer Dojazte il ey deem the most roduble aud cutirely ado- qule totha wants of commarce, BILLE OF LADING. Yr. Komp, of New York, presonted the fol- g 1 Wurxzss, The fresent forma of bills of Ind'ng 1. rued, by tha sovpigl tran ‘portalion lines, both domes. tkad Torelynt, are drawn with 8 ich rentriction ua to id (unieas enforced Ly legal oco) sliaost.eulira lutilty ad Toraion cArriors ; 1o tod, That she Executive Commitles cf this Bourd I8 hereby requested to rausider tho question, 13 recommend wuch forni ‘for ‘vl of lading os vuace (ull projcion o thy ealpyers, IR N1n 3 Ar. Bhaw, of Ihinois, offered the following : airad, That the Misalaslppi Valley fitates ars tus fimm“ snd gersal-praducing districta in this Tias thut o s asipp BiveE in o uabiral aatiot tto 02w fdr tho yrodacts of Fald valley, and it is s bellef of this Couveution thnty if 1bo’ legitinate wiention of, Canyow,be tarhied to,this improveinent of wldrivers, no unfricaily leghd.t10n agafust retuoads anecestary, and hit tho compotition Levxeon Fiver EL gl taasporiaion will work s fuf” taHIC of b} TIE MICTUGAN-ERIR CANAL 3r. Wait U'alcott prescatoed a rosolution recom- mending thigt potitting boe pragontou to Conpress ukiog thiw provision be made for & prehminary farioy fOr & ° nRtor-routs to the ecaboard by n IT cangl from Lake Michigzan 1o Lako Lrie by o ;or tho Kalamnzoo, Ifiver 70 the Dutroit Miv- i, or by a aore Agiitherty routs to Laka Erle at Igledg, or oo o.hier poiut &3 may be found Keferable, - . 3 ANTI-RAILTOAD LEGISLATION. Mr. G, Wickar, of 1LIuows, offerod the follow- by Wicoras, Sovoral of {ho Noribwestern Blates hqfiwauylxugumum bave pusscd laws having far thair oblyct tue contrel of the of charges for U tranap* riatlon of freight and Fassengers ovor snd o ralliouds within their respectiva Siates, the ) n toument of whuch Laws having raised the quoation arighta of the tndiyidual ta Lln gro) erty’ whon Tested” fn a corporatiou, and thereby djecrediting Basecuritios of corporations 1 said Htatos ; sud ,}:;nufi 1t 18 Lejloved by this Couveution that the Ralea'tnat have passed sucli Jaws havo nat benefited Barsuso of cheap branspartation to an extept audi- 10 pay for the loss of credit ronjling from e feaciple of the rigat uf « Btale fo ieasure sud Umit Lapimerof a corporation to ix_such rates for carry- of freight aud parsengers 58 wiil nisko retuncrus l!_WM luveated in thewn ; anid A Ka%, The combiuution of capital in neconsnry I3 tba dotelopment of the reaources of the nstion, m compsting linea of raliro.ds aro desirabio on k for cheajening the cost ¢f sandivg to th soa ing, lxro-ll{cu of the Interlor,; 1 18 theroforo ke ped, Thel this Couvention''do recommesd the. Tyl 4l Jawn euactod. by sny Htute which denles L4 orpiration the full control utlta proparty, subject 21710 15a proper Jurivdiction by the Btate, , QX TIIE OTHER TACK, Ar. Flagg, of Illinots, offvied the following : Ltniced, Tuat the railway legivhation of tue ssvoral 'm‘ L Lave atemplod 4o wmsart tie righl of tha fm suthoritles g couirol tha ralway trunsporta. of theue bhiuten slivald Lo prose.itud Git tle ruil- W7 corparationa are made to ohey, the Governineutal s (.t called them dnto oxisience, i+ TNJUGT DISCRIMINATIONS, h% @.'Wilcox, of Hinois, olfuied tho folluw- (J9%ioed, That the practipe of rallroad companien (n 4 carvylng thirougBfrplghite ak low rataa agatnat com- Idog luica, and. ‘char, exorbitint local rates to e u, the deficiency on throngh freights, (8 an un- 1z dia. riufnation, unjust to the yutbiic, and rulnous merantiia, menafuciuring, and agricaltaral in. Lereatof e rogion adfolaing kuct 101d, . [ewiced, That such disoriimnbtibu 1 (o olation of 90 that we mbbt earaeatly proiest agalust such Hsernipaion, i finfine ’ ieq, Thet freight T8{o8 abould be proportionsd o1l ial or . parfuriped, and capltal ryulm, aud wo Leders equiti Ll locaf ralus, will ba re-Iprocally advau- Bamua to raliroad corporations andto locaiiies sdja- veal b0 sh rosds, . The abave resojations wera roforred to tho Commitsan on Rogofutiony, MK, HARRIR, OF KENTUCKY, TE D makia “a wl explanstion, He eald e resolutions Lie olfered Wednosday, nhgl b with Telsrence to the L'exas Pacilic wers, shy fors Tard solely with a view to end i C Uit migus be gaparate fuscrenty 00, 3o bhad: beon, obargey with boing » Tom ; e fi;&) g, E'fiwu xat .3 fluo nmluluufil y exgfe opire of , tlfo peopio bo l-p;c;snv%: u .fl‘.} might have o n‘}lol that ae kit that the country at larze was m-ns.nw.fig‘ ava it, Mr, Hurils (00D pro- ‘.t'.%. I|‘,’ whow thia o was oppossd to wubsidica . ABTIFICIAL WATEB BOUTES, Pol. Frobale, of- Gporgia, of tho Commit- 'z“cl\m‘ -Twpquou‘u' ubmiltpd tije re- ["l t ttnt-Conimitice; which, a diffe, Ap| for,the ey f10¢ recounting TAGK. APRL0;Tistiond mado® by Congross Mismsoippi Hivor, et0,, copaluded s fol- o euruoatly recormend that there be VELABEtuL of lisea aLL0Fls, Lub thit other aud mote taghive uleps be Li¥an ko, dyske 1 conpiaiut of & LigrTiag people bedrd whalwhire 1t iua. ren s, Ko recomuiand wat an Exscy- by .me‘\tp sor - each Gty yovss UE Soo co. bo cladied with - sulyrow . Con- o Yoor Comrajy e omrmiite owinljiass s w aaion, i tmay o made tte duty of ap Cotrutditore o IaVor LR} 941y ADCh Uik AW, &TH Mfif?fi&‘}&%‘,‘q ;%ét‘ffln‘mdu of I Hoeof legin h ek malter of leglalal by ang in+ {DU for 85,88t tha qubp(lon of uwhlng . W o L4 of Efix}uu UuF colmercial Frosper ""‘ i -n.xwmh’.'.’-?."fl.“ 'm“:.fiv‘ lsnw lu:ii ot} i'.;}'“. Hipport o ‘(rhvnds o theis Thons: h( @-ln&‘&*fil”" n'(n{.h ssare pz:xlgul tw labor et et of ke gt i+ ~'lat, § ety e Il o Wb great improvements Ry ths Goveruinert, tha 1 linols k 39 the'Hduus, Now ok e shrasals o R 60 L0 \Ba i o g THE CIIICAGO TRIBUNE: Ficiira., proscot each of the atove r.cammeudations o Cone gresn and fo the Slats of Now York, Col. Frobols then anked and obtained’ parmis- aion to read A letter 4t Gov, Hinith, of Geotgls, giving bis viawa on the tndu-tnal and cohi: mernisl deprepsion’ of the coun‘ry, which was wéll recoived, And & boto of thanks accorded the autnor, 60V, NEVERIDAE. At thls point Giv. Toveridzo entornd tha roota and wan luvited to tho platform. “1lo nddressed tho Canvention as fullows: Mu,PRESIDENT AND GENTLEMEN OF TRE CONYEN- Ti0x: Not Leing preent yeaterdly T am not awarn af the chinnel Jn wuf-h your dellborations rin, Tao Nortiwont b tho aratn feld of ont canntry~tls pra ¢ Lreadsunil-prod. & ng region of tha couttnont, Wity s widaly extonded terntory, wi'h tha soll rich and nrodiictive before the whifs man eet foit npon thn yreairle, ft wan sotter adapted £y agriculture 1 i wars the ot Clonl i[5t .ten of the Unlen, and with 1% yaurg ot culiivation it will o better ntanted than thay wil Lo ufter tacnty conturies of ¢ filzatian, fr tho ages will nover lavel duwn tuclr mouotans nor All up ther waliogs, © With {mpiroved timplementa of (ndustry and with a5 active, eoterprisinit, andustrious, smi intelligent fosulation, tho Norllwest will furni:h £60d 10 thie (ities and factories of ths Evst sud to tho coton-ficlle of the Bowth, and feod the starving miilionk of the O World, (Apnlause) Upon the ho: 4218 of these Iaken, npou the Onio River, upon tha rippl wod the Mistouny, live th-day mora fe; 1o ity sairs thers w1l ta £0,00,0, and at 1116 coirlng of tho nett Contentifil (hra will'bn 10A000,C 0t oo Nviog horo fu the gront valioy of (bo odi wlemipyt, And this mighty poo- e, hethmed in on the rhgiit and un (bs left by moan t.dns, wifl rover be et oif from tha asa,” “Cue rivors, and the Jnkee, wn+ the rdirocds, will bo the,r bguways 10 the ccnn’} and, g hers, with thelr backs upon the frozn Fogiouw and dirk foram of tha Norun, will over, lovk oat Houthward, and swith thefr loft hands witl wp.6it with {lio cammerco of tho Atlatitio, and will reach ot their right hands acrng the Miuslasipp Rlver and gather fn tho tradu of Asiy nvention, anT understand it, fs of transportstlon, cheap 1 speak i belulf f the mople of 5 3 tranrportation, tlio Norttwess 8w seprocenlative of this Btate. If [ wero g nicmLer of this Convention I might o pers mitled to apauk of auwétblug What Intevcata mors pac. ticnlarly tuo Riate of J.uoiw; DAY, o \pying tha gosition I do, I think I ought to tuke n broador ground and a brouder vi=w, and_apoik of tnterota that nffect {hs wholo Northwest und tho entire natiow, |Toud applause.] The peoble of the Wemt and all of (hs Nosthwest ato 10 fuvor of Femoving eve ory obstruction to narigation in thq great Misslesippl Tiver, of making'it the gre.t outlot of comuier o sl tradn'to the aea, unu ta the countries beyoud tho 203 ; and I think the peonle hoea s tho Northwost, enpecfats Iy 4h this Stato, und Wis-onam, Tows, and dfinnerots, woulil bo teuned to ses the chiuneis of comu.er fueon the M sierippd ond the Iakea imy Bsyoud this, too, ihe propla of ftho Nurih. weab aro - ulerested dn tho fuproyerent of thio elibunel of commercs by way of the lakes to the Atladtic peatoard, [Applauss.} Woare nll intoreate i that ; mot ouly ‘the producsr but the consumer, M, Lreadent, fu your own eity, I8 fntorest:d in that, for I you don't affurd 18 means f LFADAPOITILK OUT SUT plis prodncts to your labotiug twon, mechanica, sud iianifacturors I vour Btate, iy Suw Eoglond, and fu Ponusylvanls, tue ime'will conio W ey whl enwg liera un our prafries und buikl up thels xbiblisiments ‘whera they can got ctiesp food, (Appiatse.] Wao-are futerostod thien In o despeutng and the widen{ug of the New York snd Erlo Caual. 'Whon that canal was It 1 berved Lo purpores of tho conniry, ut tho reopls want that canal deopened and wdened to make ft swtibid for the comucreo of 143 proscut day, to float our cereals from tho praleics to yoie mar. ket, sud thencoto the watkets of the whoe woill, And L vinh 10 835 to the genllmen from X that unless sou do that, you will find other poluts on tha Keabuard anecesmfully cOMPILIDg witls you for the krade uf the Weat, ‘And ono thing fnore you must do, You ranst buttd more housts and granarics equal o (he commierde aud trado of our conuiry. You mitat do as tnach for youre selven an Cliicago und otuer Weatern cliles_have dono for themeaives, 1csve it ok to tuo railioals, for thy wilt crowd thel granari-s aud vrarohouses” with grala upm the'r tracke, Dufld granarics and wurchouscs outalde tho rzifroads, And then, with this improve. mbiit und enlirgement of your canal_during tho sum- mer monthe, we will erowd your granariea and . ware. nousea with the coreaty of tho Weat, with which you can supply your own demand dunug the wlater mouths snd the denauds of tho fordgu trado, Aud In thoss monlls wo c.n il up our own granaried nd wareliousos bere, and, 68 A0S 63 ST COMON, wo wlil forward to yonr 'matiets the soundance wa have stored up durng the winter, [Applausa.] 1 feel honored in being ealied Bpon to_aditess you, 1 thank vou for the pitlenco wiln which you bavo Itstenod (@ me, and I wisy, a8 tha Execativo of {ho State, to welcomo you, capoctally the deloustes frou other Slates, 10 our city, and fo the groat “t:to ol 1llinols, T nope, whilo you ar3 here, your tinis will s teasantly and sgrecably tazed, -and tuét yon wil go' rom tufs ball and from this ety beanng to your hamea pleassnt memorics of Chicago, of Tiliots, and of 0:t5 peapls, onr trade, and our comuierce, The. President briefly repliod to.the address of Gov. Boverilge; eoncurring - in bis viems ag to tho improvemeuts: neoded to farther devolop the ‘country. lo suzgosted furtbor that a double-tiaci fraglit railrosd fiom Chicago to New Yotk wonld do mireh” fa tno ‘duection of bringiug dobn frolghts. ANOTIHER DOAD, Mr, Robinssn, ot Kannag, introduced the fol- lowlng rosofutions ¢ Rean trd, That a grand trunk liné for ranenortation | betwecn 1axt 1 nd Went stianid bo coustziceted, owned, tnd operated by the profucing and contumlbiig classes, eud exelusivoly in thoir intereat, fhanvd, That the otticers of this organizstion stinuld 0)-0perate.wi:h the Patrars of Husbaud.y and Industry, Boards of Trade, and nuch ‘other vrgauiza- tona ss thay bo fulerodicd fa tho outorprize, with a view to early campletion of auch trauk finc, Mr, Horl.ist, of Io+s, olferod a resolation tuat thie Goveroment of tho Unlied Htates whould aud in tho constraction of tho Foriv-urst Parallel Rallroad of thio United Biatos, double track and 4 fdet gauge, and subject to civil coutrol, THB ILLINOI & MIOHIOAN CANAL. M. Russell, of lows, prosented the following: Livaolved, That the extonafon of {la Hlinols & Michi- gan Canal weatwund fo {lie Missinsippl Jtiver will co siitute an nportsnt link iy the eliain of comtaunla. tlon betyeen (he great water channels of {he Wast aud of th Atlantlo so:board, and that the necéasilics of the commaorca of the Upper Mieulsalppl Vallny, dentanding | at these do 8 more iresh and maro woeedy waler caye munieatlon with the gréat lakes and with tho Lsktérn roaparis than {s now enjoged, snd tho comparativaly iuoxpensive nature of (hia fmprovement, (o cost lesn than $4,L00,000, ac:ording tu careful ectimates wmads. 1y Governmont surveys, tmpels this Conventlon to uTgo that Congrens sl nt wu early day taks mataures 16 Aceure sn eariy coveiruction and completion of tiis much-neoded chinucl of inter-State cominunication, Reforred to Comitteo on Itceoiutions. A LAYELY DISCTESION cosued on motion to take from tho table and refor the papor road by Mr. Fitch and purportin’ to'giva'tho opinton of tho furmers of ‘Illibuis on the trans ortation ustion. Beveral géttiemen eiprensed thielr conviciion 1hat the charges con- tatned Inthe papor with regard to tho termi- unl clintgos at Now Yor ard Buffalo wera incor- ruct. Br, Stewart, of Ilinoia, defonded the Paper in a lengthy 82e00h, The pabor wus il mately refs.red to & speciul eommitteo, consivt- ing of Measre, McCrao, IBaizar, Russcll, Sturte- vaut, Stowart, sud Munford. TiE BUNSIDY QUESTION. Mr. Edwards, of Wiscouein, vifored tho follow- tesnleed, That the report of the United States Son- ato’ Comniliree on Traneportation u ecommending tle bonding of the Goverutont to the extant of $100, 010,00) to promote cheap trausporiation, bu heartily {ndorsed by this Couvention, MMr. Rue, of Illnoie, offered tho followiug; Resolved, That, in the prosent condition of ths Anane chul alfulra of the Govorument, no subeldies fa money, bouds, publls Jagile, Juduracinents, ur by pledgo of public'credit, should be grantsd by Gongre: 1o agso. clations oF corpor.tionk sugegd | or propohing to ens gafia 1 publio or private eatarprive, and that all ap. oy elatlons from the Tublia Tressury onght (o be Jimiad a tho, tima Lo auch smounts only & aball be mperutively donanded by thio publie service, Mr, Eforsou, of [ilinols, presonted the follow- fog} i fiesoled, That L fatus ‘wensoof this Convention thst the Natlonal Uovernment of tue Unlied Htates in sulllijently empowersd to provide and regulale by law {ulersSiate commerce, ‘Tuose, togeshor with a large number of oihor rosolutions, were referred to shie Committes on Jicsolutions. . BAILUOAD UACOES, Mr, Eferson, of 1llinois, moved tho sppoint. ment of a commities cousisting of opo from am;sgu\n to report to tho next meacting of the Board " all lng:lruyllluu to be obtained with rof- :reui.-da 0 the difTarent guages of ralleonds, o~ erred, ‘tho Convertlon then adjourned {o 0 o'clock this morupg. —— VIEWING ‘THE CITY, ON 'cHANGE, At 12 a'clook tho deleates fn a Lody went to o Board of Trade, nuotp they were welcomed on bebalf ‘of the Board by President Armour, whoeail that the commerce of Chlcsgo bsd suffered frotithe exorbitaut chargea for' the tranaporfation of the products of tho Weet to’ the soaboard. In shels” efforts to cluapou {relahits, apd,to pave time," they ‘would roccive the Learty suppost of ail membors of the Board of Trade., As mercusnts sugeged in commercisl busiticus, their pouse of. Jusiicq _sompeliod thom to Lsliave that there sbould ba no coytlict be- tweoon Javor nod cupital houeutly inveated., What they wisl) Lo eoo, thereford, more than muything elun, wus the sestlomont of the causes of com- luints uttered by tha people. - A, Armour then Kaueducnd totho lowsd Mr. John ¥, Heury. Proudent of the Convenlion, . Iu bebalf of the Awerican Board of Trans- pottation snd Commerce, Mr. Meory thauked them ror their hom{ welcoma to LM“':I and for the taujues whish tney. had prepured for thom in the eveylng, In his opisio), Chicazo was ewpocially 1o u'lwl&: s "“"{ :zu:Ln mfi)..: Atlautio, N¢t oo) iago. bu 9 who! country wouid he’blum.ni by this." As he ] t i pary O ! celobrated.’ dta River, and that & committee of fivn ba anpaintad to | markn by & recowal of huia thanka for their hoa- pitaiity, Aftor a faw remacka from oy, Baverides and s nieoch by Btate Honator Vorin, the dolegates wilbdrorw. THE, ATACK-TARDS, At 2 a'clotk n vinit was psid to the Htock- Yarda, via tha Michigan Hou hern, ‘The wondars of thn inAliction wers iaep cled with great minatenees. and the hospitalities extourlod soemed to hio genorally en) ryed. — THE BANQUET, TIK CHICAGOANA PXTERTALY THE DELEOATRY, A complimentary banquet was given at the Giand Pacific [nst night to the delagatns of ths Convention by the eitizonn of Chicazo and Tili- nofe, The aArrangemnnis mere on an unusual realn of grandeur, aud muroassed any previoas diuner at this famous hostelry, Thotables wers taetéfally ariangdd, the viauds woll eolected nnit carefully served, ‘and tho woitors uniformly attentivo and obligiog. About 390 mat down to diaper, including’ nmearly ali the delocates sod the fullowing prom- Inent eitfzena and jnvited pucsl Gov. Beveridge, Vico-Preaident IMonry, Dr. Bul- livan, Johu V. Farwell, J. Youug Seammon, Comumitefg Jdor Utlay, Glov, Bross, Tt P, Derick- son, God¥kh Armour, Cyrus A. MeCormick. . 8. Hayes, the llou, Jobn Yaung, of Montres! Dr. Terna ex-Mayor of Montréal ; ox Atd. Pickerlug, Col, Porton, of Virginia; Bydnoy Myors, Benalor Ogleaby, Dr.J. Ward Ellis, Chatles Randolph, Geo. MeClurg, C. P. Ketlogi Géa. Stockton, Jobn Durand, " Ald, Stone, Mur- 17 Neludh, Ueorgd Hebreidor, J. Irving Pearc D. . 8pencer, 1. G. Powers, L. B. Bidnor, ex- Gov. Doughorty, Col. Pearson, and Col. Brown, of ths Warebbumo Commlwionera; and Jamon MoKinlay. At ‘n quarter past 8 o'clock tho guests ' marched fnto tho spacious dining-room, and took up pogition Lefore the tables, Gov. Boverldgo otliciated s President. Grack wid wald by Dr, Bullivah; aftor which tha gucaty foll to'wilha'will. Aboat sn Loar wam #yfent In disoussing tho eatablos, and then tha cizath waro produced.snd every ono settled down fot Lho post prandial orationy. Letters of ro- grot woro titst read from Liout.-Gen. Bhoridan and Slagdt Colvin, and 00V, BEVERIDOR dnlivered a nhort addroan, touching upon the ob- Jects of the Convenlion, the offects of tho War in promoting natioual nsity, and tho proat fu- tuto of the country, Tuo Goveruor tien gave the following montunent : Tho Amoriean Contiuent—ta_discovery sud mottie- ment la manly sttrilutable o commerelad anterytine, whoss ata¥ of emiulro khines resplendent f the Wi Ugrm itn vofl war first legally displayed tha apirit of univereal freodom and eqad political and religious rights, May ity (rove:m nenta, thouzl varied in form and cliaractin ents of trio Isboriy ; to baof the { )ble, by the poople, and for tha peoplo } may they bo pawerful to rodress’ tho wrou aud Lo uppress the “viclous outgrowth of tyrunnicy monotolics i whtevar disgnise such vicious out- grawth may appeir. My they asshau{ all of then nork together to advance shie publly weal, sud shield the American at home and_abruad, with ' oven_moro thans Rtoman indempily, fram vilgac ahuso by tho trarbful a-sertlon, I aim an Amoricau eitizen,” Tho -Hon. Joum Dougherty responded in an eloquent speech, which was warmiy received. CUEAT THANNPOUTATION. ‘The next acatimout announzed by the Presi- dont wan: Cheap Transportatinn—~The key (o the supremacy of our modern clrilization upou ths Amarican Coativent —to tis, peade, aud proapertiy, aud progress i all future timo, Prosident iloory was called upon to respond, and in dotug so said if Columbun kaew what wns guiug on, ho must rorat ho did not come to® Chicago, Aftor reforring to the groat aiminise tralive qualitios of Abranam Lingoln, he anid on s right aund laft thera was oxcollert timber for other Praadenta of tho Umted Htatee, Tuo Bpenker than went o o discuss the question of transportation, poiuting out what wouns wero needed to build up the prosperity of tho couniry on an onduriog basia, The Hon, Francis B, Thurber, of Now York. alto responded to this seutimane, Lho wen of to-day, lia sald, muat be no ‘laggards if they intended to kesp up with, the timss, Propor chauuols for thp outlet.of the immeanse produrtion of which thg conntry waa capablo should bo provided, aud we wrould havo to bave su fmproved transporta tign svatem both by water aud rail bLolore the conntty would be doveluped in kecpiug with its Vast r0A0UrGeE. oUn OURYTH. Gov. Boveridge'then gave the sontiment : One Guests—Wa wolcome them to (his breakihy of broat in commenmoration of the blessings always ot- teudant on united action for the general good, - Qeorge (. Leoedict, of Yormoant, responded in bobalf of tha East. If they could woive thia queation of transportation thore would be nott- ing amall or’ sickly abouc jt; it would bo tha gloey of tho world. * In view of the hearty wel- coma tLio dalerates Lind recsived [n’ Clitago, ho trusted tho Convention would give the East an apportuulty to show tholr hos ntality. Col, Poyton, of Virginia, roplied for thn Bouth, In the courso of an oloquent addreas he wafd that the netion craved that the asperitioa of civil strifo be forgatton, sud supplanted by tho kindlv feoling of friendly intercourss. A combioation of adverse circtmstances had prodaced & palay in this land, and 1t was fittiog they should mdat and tako coundel on the great.- | ost question of the age, which was monopolizing the thougbits of the ablost slmtesmen of tuo couniry.. Tho Bouth bhad started on a new ca. roar, Thero was a day when tney lived iu tho sablimitted and lofty atmoephero of polit:cal forotity, ' hnt somethivg hasd- occureed whioh hed “kuocked - the comcelt out of them. Tiey Dboheved that - for the country to b happy, prosperons, and umted, thoy must develop what God bat given in abliotlange bevond all poople beucath the sun, T'he Bouth would sapport anything *wlich would nnorove thecouutzy, becauss they coutributed w tho laxes, and proposed to get a ‘common benefit. Lney sould labor to make this s great and progammi gountry, . crowued by constitus tional ki mlty regulated by constitusionallaw. . .. J. Chatman, of Portlsnd, Ore- gon, waa calledupon to respon:l for the Wost, which Lo did in an affsctive spacch. For the North, ‘Dt. Bernard was called upon to reacoud. Alttiough ' nasivo aud restdents of an- other conutry scparsted with insiituslons aud & form ot goverment dil- fering in some’reapects from ours,-thev wors no mush atike in lauguage, laws, aud blood, and thoir [ntorests wers in many respacts so identical, that whatover tonded to the dovolopmont snd the promdtion of trade'aud oramerco could not fall “to commaud: their cordlal svmpathy, ap- proval, bud co-operation. Tue Dootor, having listoned to° consderable 180 of the Unfted Bistes, which ho was not disposed to begrudge, put 1n & good word for Caoads, with wiose_institutions thoy wore protty well satis- flad. It bas' boen remarked that snnoxation would be'a desirdble thing, but ho exoressnd tho hops that tho beautiful flag of ‘the Dominlon of Canada would ‘wave ovor the wholo couns try, and that the Dresldons of the evens ing wonld live to sso tuat plad’ day. [Usughter and ‘chéers.] * Dr. Bernard ‘wont on to disouss tho rospootive merhs - of tho two counities in :the esme good-humored way, ovoking great Isughter and axpresaions of good tesling. In conclusion, be said she peoplo of Canads, différsot veports to the contrare, wora ‘content with ‘thelr po'itical relationship and theis vondition s au (u!’..;m purtion of tiie Britiaw Emplee. Whh their commeicial condi- thum they were nob so well aatistied. I'liey want. ed a largor market, and it would be for the in- terost of both counsrics if thoy had a fres Inter- chai of commiodities. Ha'waited to sss the same (reedont of Interoourss of commerce be- twaeu the States as was'enfovod soclally, The Hon, Emwot L, Ross, of Misneaippl, ro- plied furcher oo his subject. Dr, Butlivan wan aleo csllad upon to reapond, which ho did in & humorous spuach, pointlug out the enormous futerest clorgyinea had in cheap t portation, esficclally {o'the soaboard onvo & year,” e Yegirdéd the morchsute 8s' the sruo smbsusadors of the nation, Qthier, tassis and sevtiments fotlowed, the gatheriug not dixperning until su eardy hour, Tpe Opmmitiea on Invitation an Arungl;- b= . Preaibn, M. N. Brajoard, and J, P. men! Ciaflin=dederyo grest credit fortlia tomplsteneas with whick .averylhing .was carried ‘out. The 1yalo duripg tue evening was furuished by the Groat Expoution Baud. 2 B Mré, Nortop, tho Poeteay, The Hgu, Mré, Norton, whous spproaching marriage to Bir W. Burling Blazwell s an- unonneed in the Loadon Athenaum, 18 rathoe ad- vanced in years fur & bride. She iunow mxtys soyon, yeary 0-d. Her grendfather was. tho satiat, orator, unll: stateninan, tichard Brineley Buorjdau. . Her lrds maryi to Hoa, Gagrgp Ubapplo ch}au. 1.0k placa ve nearlv half s oentury ago, in 1837, 0 Waa A precociuus tbywoster, and volums of hor Juvemlo poamy was puulished ia 180, when Usorge (\,.,md Just begun to rergp, aod James Monrve was President of the United , Blates. Hor juont widely-known poew, ** Diugen un the Rhlie," wau the ecaool-Doy declsmution of men now past myddle sze. Miss Hedgwick, in Ler *Lagttga from Abroad " (publisaed in 1841), g ! wan, he coald appre: | desgribed Mrs, Nortoy g tus perfection of in- 5'::’ mal'r-‘?«'ulg::.mrm | 'nndoubt- ly in’ | teljoctusl "hh bygioal Leauty, uulbugi maso favor of' o shogt P“a)- oloned bus 3o~ | hlnp,lmo wlily fomolue. You - v by an 1msgitiary ilne, © GENUINE DEMOGRACY. 16 win fi'm’"'“";;;l;""'" Organ in Chleago, Pomeroy WHl Begln the Publieation of tha “ Weekly Demoerat?? Hers, Why He Oomes West—What Iz 705 ta Accomplish, | The Story of Ilis Bankruptcy, It haviog come to the knowledvo of Tae T'nin- g that Me. . M. (Briok) Poncroy was in town, & reporler was detailed yesturday to tooi bim nop and find ont what his object t in coming to this city, it havlng hoon reported that iio was comiug to Cbicago to estaLlish & wunou-pure, unsdulterated Domocratle nowapapsr. ‘The poncil-wiolder found bim registerad nt the Came mercial Iotel. Mr, Lomeroy racetved Tiz ‘Tupusg ropresentativa most courteously, and felt parfectly willig to say anything that wonil he of wformation to (ne public. Iy privato nocretarv, Alr. Whittaker, was pressnt during the interview, TIE BALL OPEXED. Aftor tho reporter had put a paint to his pen- cil ie opeued Lis batteries, as follows : Reportor—Mr. Pomeroy, I undoretand that you como to Chicago with the object of atarting 8 now daily pager ? Mr. Pomeroy—Youag wan, I'l just toll you, and bo candid with you, and glvo youall the facts: Iam going Lo romove J’omeroy's Nearo. crat from New York to tlus city. I closa tho office thers with the close of tua yoar and open it hero Jan. 1, iutend- ing “to publish the weokly without iutez- ruption.. I owo no daily now. but at the st ronsvblo momont I iutend to establisls one,—that n 83 8000 a8 the timo is nipe. T am lh‘}llg ta et a building, and assoon as T do, I ahall mave v types and ofice ixtures, I am now nego- tiating for mamnioth prosaes, To obtatn malta. ble otlices is now my grontest anxiety, " RED 1T, & n?.—wuu wlll the politics of your paper hero o 3r. I'—Indepandenily Domocratic at all times and lnuclm- sil circumstancos, and rod lot, ms usual, . R.—Dofare goiug further, bave you any objnc- tion to giving tho teasous why you leave Now York and coma tn Chicago, aud hiow soa becaine fluanciatly involved thete, Mr, P.—1 have o abjuctions to making & fall statoment. It runs back to 1863, duving the Pendleton greonback-movement. I went to that Conventiou at Tammany Hall, July 4, 1853, at thio eatucst bolicitation of mauy Western friends, biy La Crosse Zemocral way thon io the zenith of its fame. Mr, Pondleton's fricuds urged me to eatabiish a paver in Now York -advocating tho Westeru intereats. T consonted to do it, thouih mucl sgainst my bet-er judgmens, I found {hat I hed to fight Tamnmany Democracy in ordor to give the principles of true Domoo- rucy. Tloy tried to BUY M OVER to the Ring, but I refusod to sell opt elther mv princi, loa or friends iu tho West, becaueo it would compel 1oe to do work that I could no: couscioutioualy do. They mndo my paper one of ho city printers, autliorized to pubiish the of the aity aud tho Cuuncii procaedings, aud I did work to tbe amount of &350,000; but I rofased to mako my paper A RING ORGAX, aud tha Ring rofused to pay me. In a consnlta- tion, tho Tammeny managors stated that I mnst be froze ont,aod I seut word back that, while tboy wero froaziug mo; I wonld burn them out ; that [ woutd use the puwer of tho Democratand my own'to break the power of I'sinmany. 1 started my paper in New York ob purposs to do that thiog.” Tho work that ths paper went thoro to do baving boen douo, I return to my home in the West to ho!p tus Demoorats of the Wast mnd Bouth to orgauize for the protection of Western and Bouthoin fnterosts ‘apainst the \Vall strost tupoey power, tho Natlonsl Maok Ring, and all of that Now Eagland fauatieism which hangs the cat Monday whiol kitled a rat Sunday, I Propowe tu establish 1n the City of Chizago what s not boen in sxisteuco thare for mauy years,— AN MONEST DEMOCBATIO NEWSIAPER— one thal {anot in the pay of Wall strcet, Na- tiounl Banks, and thiuves gonorally, or “that ia ruo for the pupose of blackmulling. N..—Isut about your failure? A, P.—Well, after [ Lad cstablished my papor by advyertising aud otier mcavs, thé Tammauy Ring hired the most prominent nows-atsnds in the City of Now Yorlk, st from 8§15 to 830 per monti, to keop them from seiliug the Democraz. I lost cish nnd proporty to tho amount of 480,000 in that veuture, und RAN Iy DENT §220,000 more, of which I managed to pay £60.000, sud | loft debts due 'to tho amolnt of 3140,000, from which I applied for reltof 1a the Bankrapt Court. I tinaily sold my paper to ‘L'weed for £76,000, 1 apylied for ralief from tlieso dobts bocsuse they were contracted prior to 1871, and that' T might bo ablo to atart anow. Ay Creditors waro ail reprowentod at & weoting held for the purpose, aud they uusnimously relieved me. THE WEEKLY, R.—As to tho owsicrship of the weokly, doea it 8til boloug to you? T, “['no ownershio of the weoklv passad out of my honds afier mv failure, three yoars ago, bot has agalo come back to ‘me. I havo boet affered $200,000 in tash for it, and a salary of 812,000 » yesr, as long aa Ilive, to edit 1t bnt I refusod it, because I profer to work di- roeily for tho publlc. Iis cizoulation is now 80, 000, and it goes t0 9,000 Fost-Oulices throughout tho country.” Tho weekly kept up the con Tammany loog alter eold the daly, I bavo organized 600 clubs thronghout the country against Tammany, and Lave boon constantly i comtnunication with lcadibg Domberats ‘in différeny States, withn viow 0f BTAVDIRG IN THE BOAD OF EVEDY BIAN that 1nmmln{ vould presant, on sccount of itw principios belog un-Dewocratic, thivueh the uso of inilliohs’ of stdlen ‘wogey. Iu the fiaut with Tanithatiy T Jost all inv Wiscousin property, whiol was takey from' mo 'throuph my sgonts und profoussd frionds. My ‘ostisr property, bo- sidos my newapaper in La Crosso, valuod at 52{1\2‘.’000. 1 mortgeged to pay my New York obts. %, —Will you pleass explaiu Low you lost your La Crosse Jwmoorat? Mg, P,—Yes, bir. When I loft that city, I loft 1u charge of the papor s youoy man whom 1 hiad raiged and Joved ad b Urothior, wlhowo naws 14 Joho Himk. 1 pleced hins'in the confideutial ca- paeity of friend dud “pablishor, with poavor of atiorney to do aud sot. lle had larue nages uud alowed them: to'sconmuiate, ‘sud left hia carulogs io the'ollice. “XONE PERFIDY. My pablisher (v Now Vork, whlle I was from hLowp, also ' having a power of atlornoy, engazod b stock speculstions ln Wall atroot. and gave my several notes for larko amounts, which were ro- ceived by the Lrokers au margins, Thoso notes, iustead ‘of biug used fur that purpase, wero nolnl,onLlfin wtrest at prices iauglog nonm 857107 45 cents on the dular, witliont my kuowledgo or consent. ‘Thore was uo stock bought, but the nates wers 'tiold - an ! gaod saaluse me, the record showing that my gublmmr bad. tho power ‘of attorusy to act. uits were broughit and. JUDQUENT OBTAINED FOR MANY THODSANDS~— | about #16,000.. Esecntions were fusued, directed mEatist v propercy iu Now York aud LatCrasse. On tha firel atlachienl of part of wy provuity 1 LiaCrosgu—matenial iu the pewspaner ottico— Mr. Sime swors out another attadhmeut fgainet 1me for a claim ot €300 he had as back: for servicos, and pur the Bheri@® in cha.e of the ollice and - materisl, Ha: then inetructad #u aitorngy to sppear and eay I bad no defouss. The Lroperty was sold iu two or tbres davs, sud my tiret .knowledge wan thay Himi hed quit my owploy sud wau to start in vusiuces for bimsolf, ‘I'ha Ureeley campigy ‘commenced about that time, when the Lemacrats uud. ot ol'the frignds of tunt wovemoement ralsed - fow shouraud doilars for By, aud agroud 8o dofend bim {0 any suittust [ uwighe briug, and pought i Lo ohmngy the uame [ruom L Crosee Jiwe crat o the L Crusse Liberat Democrat, WUY UE COMES TO CUICAUO. od now, whv do vou powe to Chioaga 1 coma (o Clicago becauso my misnion 1m Naw York is ended. Bocayso I recoqnize thus au the greatoat gity in the Wess, sud $ug man ot houur, entarprise, spd energy iv wure to get slong ;mnnz her gritby citizens, L Rep.— A Ar. D, ftep.~Aud phat do you proposa to dy 7 Mr, P.—I progose to do everyiluuy iu tnu power of mv paper sud taysell to have groon- backy tho patioosl curremcy, I come (0 tha West 0u purpose to help toe plowholders of the Weat aud the planters of the Houth to forue thie fghs sguast Naupoal Dapke uutil that cnrronoy is whed -0 the patignal debtze- julatod. " XUZ A BEPURIATOR, . B,—Do 70u mean jo usy. the} you araia taror of ropudiation, or e y ¥ LA BIER 17, 1875, i bave- been accopted ny i inn coed doil, 1 dom s mean to aen tha unyn o delt repeudiatnd, but when ha ematrs, Eiaan in fividad, fnmado posriey thieves an't ki wwore debt ik #hio can carry, It must either natadd the tlieves or tha dolt. And, of the thiov 4 s o hanz on £) the Covernmont, I ar in i of npeniting the wlhole. - "And what do »uu oxpeet a the futaro by ng ®1ch & pokicy ? "I exvLeet to eoo witbin 2 0 voam this ividod, with 2lc<on and 1rx 'y hing Fining cooneriiing, leaving New Englaud ont fa s cold. Mr IN—Tha rag-Lat, A2 R.—Vhll you ndvoesta piroetion Mr. I~ 8o, sir favar of freo tealn and the abul shmeot ut al) custonehouses, In sunt, Leamo We L 10 Lelp the Wertern and Koitliern teopa'a inter nts, 5 rous to ather Fec.1ons of Lia country —What do ~ou think of your chaueas of muceass in Cliengo ? AMr, P.—1 hiave no foars hut [ shall eacerold horn hatter thau I dul in LaCros o, Expenonca. and knowledvo raned in Now York maies up moro theo auy tinaucial Ioeacs Lhaya cver ais- turuad, for my biealth was nover w03 .d a4 nosy, thuoks to tomparato babits sud Alaigity Gnd. This closed the wntervies, THE SONZOGNO MURDER, Conchusion of thoe ‘f'rinl of Lu~tani nud fRis Accomplicrs—All of § Sentenced to ard Labor for Lites Currespmiaence [Hntadetolaa Lwistin, TRoxr, It ov. 19.—The Prucciso Bonzog. no-Lucia ded on Satuwiday, Nov. 13, and taus 6 uew trial is alfolto thy list of eancen b SaturdaV evaning, abdrut 6 o'closk, tho Rowman streety were crowded with noms- men aud boys so'liog the reeszonts or repors of tho trial. "Luta iu tha ovening, the aest day, an-d the nest eveuing, our ears wera deafen- ed mith the sorifie orwhiill crv of the pewa venders toresmivg ont, * Lesoconta gella Liherta? Lesconto deila Capitale! ™ The trial was not reported dmly in the Ttoman or Italian p Lart year arlisment passed o law forhulding tho ~publising of criminal wits whilo trizls ara in progreds. Onl- after the ver- dict of the Jury 18 annouuced, und the prisones or TFiN0uOLS AT8 srOtauced. CAD R rrIoconfd O Fus port bo pablished. The trinla are open to tho pualic, but nae a line eno be printed. The fureign Jourrale that contain 8 repost of & cri. inal trial aro not aliowed to pass thronnl the Post-Ofien, ‘Ehare wera thirty fournal reporiers pesent at the bonzogno-Luciaui affsir; ten of these wore Euglish, Frouch, (ierman, and Amer- ican, Tle day aftor the close of tho trial mz foreign joarnals came to e from the post inn pilo that made mo feel digiracted when J looked atixn 8o much waste peper! And et a wort of wasto paper thas could not bo thruwn anay sithe out oxawinatiou, And now a few worda sbont the famouw Son- zogno-Luciani afNair, The verdict, you esee, is azewmrt all the prisonsrs, with e:ual ®wtence, except tho beccamorto, or undariaker, Bearpetti, from whom tha Lnifo was obiainod. He wan «hown ta be envirclr ignoraut of the whnie buni- pexs,’80 lie waw Get froo. The firet thing the pour wretch did was to go to lis Jawyer and thaunk him for by eervices. Mo maid gro- tesquely. I havo no momey to give you, but ecoms, [am ready to merve yom." A his | businons {s that of an undertaker, lus | offera of services wero aunsthiug but attract- wvo, ‘Tben the fuliow went and bought a Joglicta of wine and drank tho whole of it— atout a prut of mtrong, hendy October wine of tha uew, fresh viutage. An lo Lias been shut up 1u privons for months, and boen obliged Lo **jeavo sack and live ‘cleauly,” the ollect of bis sirouys potion was jnstantaneons. Hao just managed to reazh bls house. His wile, who had goae out to by romeéthing for him to cat, returnod, aud found hor Inrd and mastor rousing drunk, in bed, apd mad ay a March hdro. Ever since ho nas'kept mp bis patioun and bin maduess, Iio raves abont prisons, trinls, murdars, and ver- diots, Thie in the comical side of the trial. Tue tragical sido is horribie and disgusting, i | i | | i i Luc'ani and his accomnlices are sontonced Lo baxd Jabor for hfe. Luciani nover ouce lout his aplomb ouring the trial. aud listonsd to bis sons | tence with murvolous calmneas. He waydreased | as usnal, on the list dav, with groat caro and ele- qance. He i3 A gool-lookiwg young man; ho Htood erect, with bis hand 1w tho bresat of hus ! coat, aul never (mched. 1C the evidencos ! agunet Lucisol which wera bronght out dwing. the .trial aro trus, this fair- | sookon, fair-lookiug yonog man Ja & fieud. ‘The prosccuting odicer, Cavaliore Municehy, in | Dis oharge Lo Lue jury, aid of Luciani thas in lum cou.d bo seen tiro personalities—ovo Luciani caltivated, sgreosble, iusivuating. cavallerscoro manusco, and another, Luciani who bel nged to the lowest, most fetid eocial wire. It soeiws in- | crediblo, howaver, that the young man could 1espectable persons when we read in the report of the trialof bis | vi.e **untocedont+,” 1lo was the son of 4 dol.o- quent; bLis otdest brother was a professioral t‘nal; and when Lucisol was young he lived »t Turo, on the money (hat bia thief of u brotuer supphed bum sith! He lod two lives, Ila wad tho inthnate friend of houorabla and distinguished mon, sach a8 Do Luces, Fazzari, Macchi, Mlorelli. He was the associste of tho Garibaldis, Private Bocretary of Ratazza and CGiuorrazzl, ana at the pame time frequented low ostariug, \thero Lo met nud mingled with thieves and murdorers, Ile bod mystorious cobnec- tious with tuese low, abendoued geitry; . oxvrcieed & powerfol influeace over thew, ma can be meen by this nusassination of Sou- 70RD0 3 for, whon Lis own private rage agatst . Bonzogno prompted him to get rid of his onvmy, 1o waa able to watigute men to murdor tlo poor man, Lucan has & well lookiog face and prasence, az L hava alroady eaid. s puoto- ranli lies before me. ‘Fhe expiossion of tho audiome face 18 appealing, tooder, 1nunovent, . and yet maulr and clivelrie, What tnasks facon aro aiter all. He drossed clogantly, ou- | aumed good mauners, bad audacity and shame- ; losancss, aud thus :imposed biwsoll on respoct- able persons, : But murder will out. 1iis enrdar has been s briliiant, rockot-hke ono. 'Theith of Novembar, 1971, ho was declared Deputy or member of Parliamont for ons of ‘the Roman col- loges. Tho Lith of November. 1875, ona shiort yoar aftor; he was scntenoed to bard Inbor far 1ife for “obtaiming the mesasejuatiou of a man who bad ‘becoms Lis enemy, Lecsuss he, Luctant, had seducad tha wife of " that man,~ man, too. who had been tus hest friend, hin beno- | fotor ! Tha rescoohito raveals the wholo dingust- | ing, revolting. story. Yon can resd it inour | own Journali—tho ruilt of Luolara aud Sigaora | Honzogno, the ‘bitter enmity and sngor of the | outrngod husband. ‘Then the wholo storyis | tald how hoe worked on thn feolings and imaaie | | | i | natioin of tuoss low fellows—Arsiati, Morelli, Parenn, ond Frezza, the murderers—who were bun crostures, 1fo mada them boheve that to Inil Bonzogud wonld be an act worthy of nation- al gratitude- one that would be of Infinite ser- vico Lo the counter, and especially axreoable to ! Gon. Gardaldi. They were lenoraut, unedu- | catod tmén, co upletsly under hi4 coutrol. I mentioned tn my ‘lottsr of last week the i doath 6f Sunzogua's enlv chiid, Oltorino, Mo i hiad of divhtharis, o the eve of the tnal. As oue of ths Howman dulv Journals eaid, n fatatity 1 s a8 the aucients balieved In seoms_to have | pursued clne poor Bonzogao famuly, It began ' i | witti: the mtldolity of the wifo; "the murdor of the husband ; then followed the deaths of the ol father antt wethor of the a-sassluated Hon- zogouo, and how bis chald. The Capitdle was directed “by tho brothers of Sonzogno ofter s murder, as guanliens of the young | Qitorlno, The day tas triul closed the Directors | &ud every ¢nployo in tho estubliehmeut wit drow from the Journal, Iu the last {smie they published n farewoit card, in winch they sald 1hat as the roal way supposed to be now tho properiy of Bignors Souwzoguo, they thought 1t darogatory to their diguity to have anyihiog to do iu futare with it, us the woll known Ra- wan journal, Capital, Iagally wout out of thu Lauds of the Bouzoguo fouiv the very day Jus- tice pronounced sentenco sgalust the assassing of ¢he fouuder. It is_tha first time fu five years {lLat our cars hovo uot beén deatenud of an atiernoon, about 3 u'clock a1 80 on ap to 6, with tha ers of Keco ¢ useila adessa la Capltale ! (Llere, justont. the Capitale 1) 'The uutiring, restlesy oditor and pro« priator, Raphae! Souzosno, who was su crusily murderod, bover gava U4 any repowo, eisher an feestas or Sunds Tt was o jourual that’livd fow mabsoribecs, and it existed npon ite daily sale, which depended upon tho et~ tractiun of tho news food it offered to the com- mounest people, Food ! Garbage of the vilaut, mimsiest kind1 Theréfore We ay 1 solves chut the misoraole, low nheet b % to exiot, As it bad 0o subscription list, & Wweod of silungo will Lo ite dup b, It bt 108 faverlsh. | unwhalesama atiraztion whian the unfortuuats, noscrupuliug cditor was murdored. Al its in- terosts died with biw. It {3 eaid Bignora Son- zoguu's irionds fntond to revhveit, Xu.may tha brothers are out wich & new fonrual which ‘they call Gazetta uf dapvaie. Usolosy labor and futl i hiopes! ‘Tho Capitale of Bonzoxno aud Lucisui ! no foruver. Oue gart lids in o murdered * tomb, the other (n au sssassin’s ocll. Hliange (0 usr, ciant expactsd to be aequite ted] Bafors leaviug the prsan on the lnst day he pagked up wl Lis clutucs and thauked the prison atteudauts for toerr atteolion. esying, 1 am goivg Lows to-dev,and v hou the turu- key { -mgued on thip haodoufls (hat worning, be- fore he wons to Courl, Lucisut said T.",l" * Leb ws Liopo this wiil- bo (he Ieat timel'" " Latus + would amouot to over &100,000, and ho conld at first but to go into bankiuptey, snd this be decided to do, Prido restrained + im, howover, IHe bad a business reputa- ! once of 1ts mild, soothing, aund heslivg projior- fiope g replied the man drily, Ductor Iitota, ates has hoan A mort of eecond fathor of Luciani. vasalao aY aure of his teloans that ho liad avits Dusont for & din. oer in houor of the you . man, and monor, it in antl, wae rout down’ to Trastovers to e mon for carrying Lucianiiv houor from the Courl bis home—a public d mos’razione ! Lucinnl's Inaynr, m very distingmsued advocatn, nated for bin elo'juence, defended Lueinni from conviction of i fnncenca ; bo refured ail pay, and hes aps perled to the iTieh Gourt of Aopeals fur o new trisl, The bill of the prosecutivg officers, be the wav. {4 not bat. 37,001 ilro—i3,000 for Tal awnd and 12,000 for Vaeanl, ‘Ihe prismera wro in dospair. Fezza, who cummitted tho murder, houls nud cries. Armati and Mutelll aro niso1n a tacrible stats of agita- tion, Lucient 1s as **pale as wax,™ ¢, report raya, but kamn to the backbone, Flo ham weut for the urinon nbyeician withiu the la<t fow dics and complained of mevers pam in the lafs lnne, It < rerortad that ha eaid in s low voice to tiun neeamplizes, when theverdict was piven : * Leco, you tevenled all, and this 14 the frut you gnather, CHURCIL AND STATE, Tho Romnan-ta f2inhop of Rich. mond on the President!s Message, Ricistoxn, Doc. 10,—The Rt.-Rev., Jamen (iib- beus, Lishop of the Cutholic Dincrnc of Riche mond, wud Viear Apostolic of North Carolina. was colled npon Ly the JHerald corierpondent this evening ta obtain s vinws in regard do the Tecominendations of Presulent Grant in tua faat mien-age coacerning tho schoal question and the taxatiou of churc property. The distinguished prelste was found at the Bishopric, and ne ro. celvad the [l:rald correapondent with the ntmost courtess. Vhilo bo tind & decided objection to the putlication of hix views, be noverilielors was freo to give then. o staled he did not wish to oltrude ma opimions on the putlic, Correnpondent—\hat is vour opiolon of the rezommendation {n rezard to achools ? The Lishop—The conetitutions) smendment regarding the s=bool quen fon recommendad by Presidont Graul, if earriol ont, wouald roduce onr American Republic to the condition of things exsting in pagan Home. In the old ltoman Empire the individual was alsorbed by tie Rtate, which waa o political Jusggeruant, crushing under its wheels all peraonal Libert In thore daga the eitizou had no individoaliny. | Lut wan cannted ouly an & part and parcel of 1 tlat vast and complicated macniners called the ! State, The most ctmsbing of ali despotismy s that of a contralized Government, [t s the idol hafore which thecitizen muat offer In sactitico g | personal libercy a8 woll a4 His porsonal rights * over his children. for the Government, 1n asum- ing the education of the child usurjs the placo ' of the father and robs hum of hisn mont excred priviloge, that of directing tho trainmg of his offapring. Aud what Lecomes of liberty wliei ; it 1n turt in the individual and the fam.ly? 1t1s ! to that personal freedom fiwmch BiwAYS N~ volves personal responsibiilty aud personsl energy) that we aze chi. flv indobted s n nation. ‘The Genersl Goveroment has no more right to dictato to the father when and whero aud how * L2 must educata Lia children than 1t has to pre- seribe bis food or the shape of kus clothey, (Tue proposition 8 not **to dictate to the fathor,” but to prevent the pricsts from seizing the Frec-Schoo! fund to incilcate papsl dogmas or any sectamau tenets with tho moneys of the tax-payers.—Ep, Tainrse,] Thess who advocate this system of centraliza~ tiou are glavishly imitating the moat absoluta +ysteme of government 1 Coutiveutsl Europe, Boa:des, If poonlar oducation i3 wrested fr-m the family and tna State, and plavedin the hauds of the Federal Governwent, of whatever vohtical party, It will give the Admiuietiation an over- whelmiug patronago, which wou'd des'roy all balauco of power and roduce miuoritios to a mere cipber. Nordo [ see how ulgfunsm aud - religioa can both bo simultaceously excluded from the sthools, as ths Pruwident proposes; for if an edacation excludes all religionitis | necessarily pagan, there beivg no modtium bee tweon the two termy. A Mect Eis Obligations. The Troy Zimes roiates the following of the Hou. Chauncey L Fiier, formerlr of and now Powtimaster of Bt, Loms: * Engaged . in tho miniog business waa a friend, who had * vlenty of enterprise sad bus [ttle monev, Fil. lav bad unbouuded confidenca in bim, and when the (riond waoted an indoiser for ins notes Mr. Filley became his suiety, whennver rojucatad, withont keoping aoy record of the mmonut of money Lo was hiolden for. Evsntuaily the min. ing friend faled, andthese notea ware presanted to Mr. Filley for pavmeot. Of courso his surpriso was groat, but the fact gave bim no aaxie-y, for ho did not think the Indormomenta enmlv piay that from his ample fortuno. One hundred thousand dollars of notes wera soon presoutod, sud promptly pad, bat thay did not stop o.mivg nanl they amonntad to $990,000, ‘To pay this would make Mr. Filler » baokrupt. In fact, bio had Dot the meaos to pay the eatiro claim, and be saw po way out of his dlismma tion second to thatof no one in 8, Louis, and, aftor mature deliberation he decided that ho would ask for a chance to psy bus fuil ;ndebted- ness. He told wis creditors that he conld make mora out of his property than if 1t was dispossd of at auction, aud o wan given an_opportunity to prove Liis ses riion, L pasd 2500,000 dowo, aud resumed businoss with renowed vigor and und. to-day the full amoont, noarly 0,000, lost by nver-coutidenca in a friand hiaa been paid, with tho excention of about §50,- 004, mnd Mr. Fillov ta abuudantly able to pay , that. Thoresult showa what indomitablo on- ergy, plack, and porreverance can do when em- ¢ ployed in the right direction.” SYMPTOMS OF CATARRH, | Dall, heavy hoadache, obstruciion of tha nanal i possages, discharges falling from the head into ! i 124 STATE-ST. tlo throat, sometimes profuse, watory, and aceid, at othors, tbick, tenacfous, mucous, purulent, Lloody, and putrid ; tbe oyos are weak, watery, | and inflamed § there is ringing in the eare, deaf- nees, hacking, or coughlug to clexr the throst, | expectoration of offensive matter, together with * scabs from ulcera ; tho voice ia changed and Las a nasal twang, tho broath is offonsive, amelt and taste are impalrad ; there Is a sensation of dizzi- | peys, wental depression, hackiog-congh, and genersl debility, Only & few of thoabove- named symptoins ara, howover, likely to be pres- cotinany one case, Thero is no disoase moro common than Caiarih, and nous loss understood by pliystciavs, Dit. GAGE'S CATARDE REMEZDY is. beyond all comparison, the bost preparation for Catarth over diecovered. Under the fuflu. tics, the diseaso noon yislds, Tho Goldou Med. icul Dizcovery should be taken to correct the blood, which is always at fault, sud to act i epecifically upon the disessed glanda and lining wmembiune of tho wose. The Catatrh Remedy stiould bo appliod warm with Dr, Pierce's Nasal Douche—1bio ouly iutrument by which Suidscan bo perfoctly injected to all tho paswages and chambers of the nose lom which discharges pro- | cead. These modicines are vold by druggists. " CLOTHING. FIRE! FIRE! FIRE! CLOTHINCG 8lightly Damaged by Wator. ' $'00,0 U worth of Clothing, sligltly dunaged by wa. ter st tha late fire of Amlrrxon, biewart & Co,, Now York, o Lo sold at uppralser's valie, which 50 por cent bolow cout, At 168 Sonth Olark-st,, Chicago. This stock must pouitively e clossd out {1y 20 days, —nhis stock piust puaitively 2o osed outin Jdere, " WINTER RESORIS, ST, AUGUSTINE HOTILL, 8t, Augustino, ¥lorida, ‘This tlotcl, Laviog veen doubled in size, aud vutire. Ty refurislicd, fo nuw the largest hotel in Florids, A e A K RS ¢ Anuuncia v, Telegr e, N "B, B VAILL, Broprietor. WINTER RESORT ROYAL VICTURIA UUTEL, Nazsau, N, b, "Fue ma.t delightful cllmate fu 1he Baliae tacles, Eya Ulasecs, Bry Olaseca, Teleacopes, O14ts and 'Field Glisses, Blereoacopes’ tud Views, Microscopes of all grades, Matbem.tical, Drawing, aud Surveylug Iustruments snd Materials of all de- scriptions, EREEE B o AMUSEMENTS. ADELPHL THUATRE, THIH (FRIDAY) EVENING, Dace, 1, Qreat auccess af the mammoth double campany! The People’s plag-house ! The ponalar resort of the eliyl W tuta) LADIES ,K[-?’n')lrsa&cggzd!mn.‘ duhan | NIGHT [T i, niell West. Andy & Anelg * Joe Galick. THURS]]AY fiunu. 3 The Thrilling Irish Diams, RORY OF THE HILLS! AMaivitle, Fitzgerald, and Mille Kackelt fu the cest, 3, BaF*Look at the priesn: 1. . 80, and Tiec, seoursd ). adica’ sud Children's Matinte Haturday, HOOLEY'S THEATRELEW MAGUIRE & HAVERLY Monday, Dac, 13, st appearanca of the great Irigh Come) teteh Authors and Arilsts, MICEEY o BARNITOY Tn two of thelr Groateat Bpeciaitien, THE FAMOUS i, VISR In an uneq. Eveniug and Wedneslay and Ssturlay Matiees, Ad- a0 %) canta, LW O“Hic_Agp_THI:ATBE. o KELLY & LEON'S MINSTRELS, HONDAY TK! 13, 13 ENTH( and Wflefl?} gfiufiathw M?\lfivu, % Aets, ete. s Now Hpachaltics, _ | ALATE AL Me 3. 51, SUR Batcouy Goourad, 8 ats, Malle COOL HI'RGKSS " THECOAIE LN i Gesat Sucensa of O x{z’f 7 evontng, Leo. 11~Uanotit of sorvad Soat aud by McVIOKER'S THEATRE, last uights of MISS MAY HOWARD! Thursday, Friday, and Esturday Nights, THE NEW MAGDALEN, = aaturdav Matinee, HUNTED DOWN, Monday Nezt—The yieat comio actorn and vocalist BAKER & FARRON 1n thelr new specialty, HEINRIC! AND HETTIE, i ACADEMY OF MUSIO, 1IOLIDAY BLABON! commienciag MONDIAY, Dec. 40, FRANEK E. ATREBEINS: SUPEREB DRAMATIC COMPANY IN THE BEAUTIFUL AND E NG PLAY EXCITI TWO ORPEANS] MayniGent ant Coatly Costimen, New aud Elabos. rate uene « and_ Expensive ropertics, aud a Cast of Cuaricters ontriv ling uny hecatafors In Chis cagn. Tickutn at Principal Hotals, Tivo.l Cigar-Stand, aud Acadeny Boz-0.8. o, " NEW ENGLAND CHUBROH OENTESNIAL FPESTIVAL This afternoon from 3o 6 o'clock, and this evenlng, Admisson to all Departments, 0 cts,; Children, 23 cta. In the afterncan, at oae-half rate, SUNDAY LLCTURE SOCIETY. Miss Phoebe W. Couzins, TUE 1ADY LAWYLR OF ST. LOUIY, oa PORTIA AT THE BAR. MeCormick Hll, fundny, Dee, 19, Doors open at 3, * 0'se st 3, Admission, 10z, METROPOLITAN THEATRE, . Tundolph sul JeCerson-sts, Eet To-dav, st 2 a'clock, the enly matines In the city, flie ull averiug'n bil) il be prossoted, with the dkis iog WAITE SISTERS, aud the full compauy, s1on, 45 cents, Entire change of bill to-nlght, COL. W00D'S MUSEUM, Todav (Fridsy), benedt for the Jlospital for Women a1 Children, ou which occation Mary Warner, or the Waorkinzmnata Wile, wil be pliyed AFTERNOON AND EVENING. T FARWELL EALL BLACK EIILLS. American Wonderland and the New Ellorado Ilustrated Locture by Judges U, N, MAGUIRE, Buturday evening, Dec. 18, Admisifon, 23 cents. MILLINERY, A e ncnd Rih, Choiee, i Elegant MILLINERY! AT OUR USTAL “Popular Prices.” Now is tho time to scloct somea thing for the Holidays, Weo invite attention to our large and olegant stock of TRIMMED and UNTRIRM-, MED GOODS. WEBSTER’S; ‘REMOVED FROM THE WEST SIDE, Trom 241 West Madison-st, MEDIOAL CARDS. DR, JAMIES, g Lock Honpital, coaneR Washington & Frasklin Caaitared by thy Btate Tilinols for hal':x- o reiet 't all vate, em‘au- it well kuuwiy - JAMLS Lasw at the headal tua Ctfce hon “All busine An ILudrated work £13 Tire, & private CovseloF Lo married i MARRIAGE BUIDE=E betraly biappy i iue wiarmei ieiats Joung sl udd ot tafus tutoria < ud e wuid i oulted IR ey hliie: Dr. Kean, 175 S.uth Clark-st, carner of Monrge, Clicago, cuml et i .E‘.’L".l’.fl.f"fl"u"‘i&fl&”"l:’. R VR oD R S Y UiLeu tuars, ”!‘d:.“.’.‘:.‘i:i‘?i‘.‘:‘f:fl: eiabiave mass Pyttt o Rent war—Now open, ! world. Steamers will Jeavo bavanual, Ga., every lon [ ViTHoUL Clat s, Cule SeaidR . LILGIOIGOD, B U S b | A aie b wtabarnl e toniacs. fh sitonibn. T OPTIOIANS. sultation pereonally or by lotter frev, B S AR A A St A A R S P JAMES W. QUEBN & €O, A DOk YOI Tib L rnron] OPTIOIANS, Lot LT, U3 Had Pk D24 Cliestuiite Gl Iroudway, tulugical iy terlce aud sovalatious ot Fhtiader bis, Sew York, ¥ S D ol evecaviag S it o ot ‘Jiustrated Catalogiios (o any address, 10 0ogls cack,