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THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SUNDAY, DECEMBER 12,-1875.~SIXTEEN PAGES. e et et ———— e TERMS OF THE TRIBUNE. BATES OF STBSCRIPTION (FATATLE IX ADTANCE). Postazo I'repald nt this OMce. Daly Edition, post-paid, 1 sear....... ....$13.00 Parts of yearat same reto. Clab of twety: pot copy Tko postage is 15 ccnts a year, which wo will prepay. Specimen coples scnt free. To prevent Gelay and mistzkes, be sure and give Post-Ofrice address ju fll, including Stateand County, Hemittances may be made either by draft, exyress, Poat-Office order, o7 in registered Joiters, at onr risk. TEEMS ¥O CITT SUSCRIBERS, Dzily, delivered, Sundsy excepted, 25 cents per woek, Daily, delivered, Sunday included, 30 cents per week. Address THE TRIBUNE COMPANY, Corner Madieon znd Dearborn-sis., Chicago, Il et isbtan iy T AMUSEMENTS. TO-DAT, RMICK HALL—North Clark street, corner x.‘\gfx?'.ouaum 2t4:15 p. m. by Fred Dougtass. Sab- Jject: * John Brown.” WOOD’S MUBEUM—Monroe street, between Dear- bornand Clark. Wonders of the Ethescope. After- ncon and evening. NEW CHICAGO THEATRE—C'ark street, between Rindolph sud Lake. * The Taree Traitors*"* 70.M0RTOW, NEW CRICAGO THEATRE—Clark street, betwesn Rendolph and Lake. Kelly & Leon's Minstrels, ADELPHI THEATEE—Dearborn street, corner Mouroe. Variety entertainment, HOOLEYS THEATEE-Dwndolph strest, between Clurk sod LeSalle. Catifornis Miosirels. 5 VICEER’S THEATRE—Madison strest, between Do s Brate. - brgagement of Muss Aay How- wd. “Honted Down.” WOGD'S MUSEUA—2lonros street, between Dear- born snd State. Afteruoon: “Cawille,” Evening: + Camilia’s Hasband ™ and ** Stage-Struck.” PLYMOUTE CBURCH—Lecturs by the Hon, Will- jam Parsons, Sasject: * Perseverance, or tho Lileof George Stepbenson.” psin/ S SOCIETY MEETINGS. WASHINGTON CHAPTER, No. 43, R. A. 3—An- Bun Cousocaticn Frids; eveniog, Dec. 15 4t 755, for the election of Offcers cnd the paymelt of dues, I attendence is desired. JOHN QXEILL, H, P. ful atiendeace 18 ACGHAS. J. TROWDRIDGE, Sec. ive and ensier, at 73@7)c for shoulders, 10}c for short ribs, and 10ic for short clears, all boxed. Highwines were dull and steady, at {1.11 per gallon. Flour svas dull and wenk. ‘Wheat was more active and declined 1ic, clos- ing firner at 974c cash and 98¢ for Janusry. Corn was active and easier, closing at 463c for December and 44fc for January. Qats were quict and easier, closing at 80,@30ic cash and 303c for January. Rye steady, at G8@683c. Barley was quiet and/j@1c lower, closing at 86}@S7e for December and 8ic for January. Hogs were active at a decline of 5@10c, selling at $6.75@7.35 for common to fancy. The cattle trnde was inactive, with prices wenk cnd unsettled. Sheep were in demand, at $3.75@5.25 per100 1bs. One hun- dred dollars in gold would buy $114.37{@ 114.30 in greenbecks at the close. The conviction of 3lamtN, who killed a man named Garexa in a West Side saloon last October, and his sentence by Judge Janesox to only two years in the Penitentiary for the act, is certainly not a very encouraging outlook for the suppression of crimes of deadly vialence in this city. Manrov pleaded guilty to manslaughter, and tliere was a trial without a jury. The killing was cormitted, it will be remembered, in a sort of drunken row, in which ManTIN was mixed up in some way or other. He was the only witness who appeared in his own belalf, and his testimony was in effect that he was so much under the influcuce of liquor that he did not know what he was doing (?). Manslaughter is defined by the statute as *‘the unlawful killing of & hu- man being withont malice, express or im- plied, and without any mixture of delibera- tion whatever,” and the punishment is fixed at.imprisonment in the Pen- itentiary during naturel life, or ¢ for any npumber of years.” Now Martm's defense is materially the same as that which will probably be put forth by Da- refuse to redistrict the city, or in some other way 80 neglect their duty in the premises as to permit the election of these thirty-six Al- dermen on a general ticket, whereby a thor- | oughly reorganized Board could bs secared. We fear that for once, however, the Council wiil not be derelict in its duty, and the elec- tion of the entire new Board will be by the old ward system, with the difference that tho wards will bo somewhat larger. The matter of taxation alone should suggest to all good citizens, and all men who have private inter- ests or the welfare and progress of the city at heart, to give their time and influence to the work of securing a Common Council that will not abuse the extraordinary powers vested in it by the charter under which the city is now governed. 'WABASH AVENUE. That portion of Wabash avenue lying be- tween Adams street and the southern limit of: the fire of 1874 isstill in a comatose condi- tion. The laying of the hors@railroad track gave it one impulse, and -there have been a gpod many improvements since the cars have been running and the street newly paved; bat there is still a largo amount of idfo prop- erty and a stretch of ruins that is uupleasant to the eye and damaging to the city at large. We think this is due to an erroneous pclicy on the part of the property-owners. A policy might be adopted which would build up the entire street within a short time and bring in a rensonable return on a fair valuation of the property. The proper thing to do with this Wabash avenue property is to line it with modest but substantially-built residences or compartment-houses. Houses of this cher- acter which heve already been constructed in that locality have been rented readily, gnd there is such a demand for just such houses that, if all the vacant lots were occupied in this way, the residences could all be rented before the 1st of May next. The accessibility should be called upon to protect church c could become skilled workers, would not be | during the war had left the world eager for the Christian spirit evidenced by the ter of that gentleman, and unite in hezrty invitation to the Tows Biahq The latest Americanism has beon r, critical reviaw into the English la London Spectator of Oct. 10 Spanish *‘carpet-baggers” in Cuba. A young lady named Ada Pat to L the Sheffiald (Englang) I voice of extraordinary com; concert she sustained with sbovo the ordinsry sop: higher by three notes sung in England. The new Chaplain of Con; for boys at Danbury, Cona. andin that humble capacit Ruished 13 & pronounced Sout] He is good enough man at heart, how the New Haven Palladium say8 verv dignitied Chaplain.” The subject annonnced for the Cambridge is **The Centenary dependence,” Cambridge is ¢ Lord North, and, as the New York marks, the giving out of such a gn} an occasion is enough to maks the old turn over in his grave and groan, ‘When a waiter on an Ohio River proached Jobn Marble and whis; tially in his ear, * Soup, sir? " thy staried drew himself up majestically o hig fu)) and replied in a voice of thunder: Tmnotasupe;I'm a comedian, know.” Perhaps the waites was but Marble had hia joke. Ar. Hepworth Dixon's nsw book ed States, entitled ** White Con flat upon the reading public in L turgid style and inaccarats statement can no longer be tolerated. Mr. America, and the English peopl to read his books ; there conld ing proof of tho radical defectsin than is afforded by this spatky, The late J. Ross Browze was an expart nographer, snd for two or thres vears m‘: one of the official reporters of the United Bhatey porations, guarantee them in their rights, ex- tend to them the privileges of accmmulating wealth, and then be compelled to pay for it themselves. A church corporation hes ro more right o expett that the peoplp will pay its taxes than'a railroad or a, bauking corpo- ration, and the President is sound in the po- sition he has taken. —e— THIS BLASTED WEATHER. When & minister writes a sermon or a journalist an editorial on the weather, the deceitful thing is sure to veor around to the opposite extreme before the sermon is spokon or the editorial printed. During a warm, bright weelk in April, when Mother Earth is waking up from her winter's sleep and cloth- ing her nakedness, like Mother, Evy, with green leaves, some eloquent prencher elabor-. sotes a glowing discourse on God's goodness, a8 exemplified in—the weather. On thesuc- ceeding Sunday, he speaks his picce. The sentences about gentle zephyrs are declaimed to the accompaniment of savage blasts of wind, and when he refers to the budding branches, geunt and storm-lashed trees, stripped of .every sign of life, toss up and down just outside the win- dows in wild mockery. shivers, and the sermon falls flat. weather has played one of its practical jokes. The journalist suffersin the same way, He writes on a chill and gloomy day, or at might when hailstones best upon the window, a { did it with the full knowledge that their rela- plaint against the awful weather. A few hours afterwards, when his written words | therefore, and in overcoming any personal have been printed and are being read, the sun shines brightly, and the night that wont | ty paid Mr. HexpEsoN an unusual and very out like s lion has been followed by a day | high compliment. He met him more than that comes in like a lamb. The clerk of the | balf way. weather has been at his jokes again. Mind- ful of these facts, we take the weather as our theme. We are bound to have a change, and ‘l’i‘ho bonch of & technical schapl is & good very great, inasmnuch as the classes now coi dueied by the Athenmum and the Mechari Tnstitute in the rooms of the former afford a nucleus for the organization that is needed. The importanco of skilled labor increases every day. It is of sterling value to the comniunity at large and to the individual artisan. And the technical school is the most powerful opponent of the short-sighted trade- union policy of unduly limiting the number of apprentices, and so denying children the chance lo learn how to earn their living. Thers is plenty of “room higher up” in every trede, but the room hes few occupants. her manufactures. She sold her wares as fust as she could produce them Thus o low tariff and a sound currency have enabled France to bear the enormous burden of her taxes and thrive at a wander- ful rate. £ - It ia reported and understood that there is to bea cancus soon held by the Republican mem- bers of the Common Council for the parpose of agreeing upon s corporation newspaper,—the time for which the Infer-Ocean was elected hav- ing expired last week. Two concerns aro ap- plicants for the honor and emoluments of tho contract for theensning term, viz.: the Chicago Evening Journal and the Inter-Ocean. The lat- ter, it is 8aid, has secured the promise of all the County Treasurer's printing for two yoars to come, including the enormous delinquent list, which yields many thousand dollarsclear profit per annum ; but it eeeks also to gobble the city printing, which s an upplessant exmbition of porcine proclivities. If the corporation printing is to be awarded on the score of party service, the Jowrnal is entitled to it. as it con- tributed at least five times 28 mach to the success of the Repoblican ticket at the late electlon as the Infer-Ocean, whose forcible-foeble and sophistical rag-baby place from which to begin to climb to the top. THE REMOVAL OF HENDERSON, The removal of Mr. HeNpERsoN from the prosecution of the whisky cases at St. Louis, while it will be received with regret, in so far s it removes an apparently able and vigorous prosecutor from the case, was nevertheless an act which the President was compelled to perform to preserve his self-respect ; and the unenimous indorsement of his action by the The congregation | Grand Jury at St. Louis, will be favorably The | regerded by all but the most narrow and bit- arucles did precious hitle towards the siiccess of the ticket. If circulationis to be taken into ac- count, the dmly circulation of the Journalis perbapa half a dozen times 88 Iarge as that of the otherconcern mithin either the city or county. | Looking =t the matter in any light except that of mere charity or pauperism, the Infer-Ocean is certainly not entitled to the perpetual monop- oly ofall the *spails ” which it has managed by importunity and impudence to secure during the past two years. Itis about time to give the *+0ld Reliable” a chance; it does not look fair to let one porcine have all the swill, and the other none. The Demacratic members of the "Council will choose between the Courier and Post. The latter has done the mos: dirty and defamatory work of late, and has the larger claims on their votes, i s e Cebinet at Washington, and indirectly by the ter partisans. X ‘When President GRANT appointed Mr, Hex- DERSON. to the office of chief prosecutor he tions were unfriendly. In selecting him, dislike or ill feeling towards him, he in reali- He offered him more than recon- ciliation. With the frankness of the soldier- ¢ment in his composition, he went to one whom he knew to be his enemy and virtually TANO b Al thig than has evar Defore begy the be becams gy, are willing to give the clerk aforesaid a | said to him : “ I have faith in you that, not- The New York World receotly printed an ex- Senate. His first book, ** Etchioga of a Whaliny, Cruise.” was published in 134 e van yy original Forty-niner in Californis, acting a5 Goy. eroment reporter of the Conatitational Conzep. tion. In 1863 he was Minister to China uzder Preaident Johnson, whence bs was tecatiod i 1870 by President Graot. He W10te & number chance to act as aforesaid for the sake of | withstanding your inimical relations to me, having & sunny Sundsy. The weather, at | you will do the duty entrusted to you. I am tho date of this present writing, is | willing to forget all enmities and place the undeniably bad. It has been bad | interests of the Government in your hands for eight days: During that time, | for protection.” If Mr. HENDERSON Werd not sunbeams have been as scarce in Chi- | disposed to meet the President in like spirit, of the location, associated with the compara- tive retiracy from the busier streets, would place such houses as we speak of in active de- meand. The trouble about this Wabash avenue property, we suspect, is that its owners expect tended article upon the brewing interests of this country, from which we gather some interesting facts which wili not be entertaing resding to tbe professional crusadera. The total vroduction of all the alé, porter, and lager-beer breweries for the year ending Muy, 1875, was 8,880,629 tarrels, vis, the murderer of WEyzAND, who has all along contended that he was so drunk he did not know he had killed anybody. Is the public to conclude from this that Davis is to be let off with a couple of years in Jolict? CGRINTHIAN CHAPTER, No. 63, R. A. \L—Annual Coavocation uo&fiaé greaing, Des .‘,'-tf'l:-i‘g :‘dm:t, election of officers an ent of 3 Sy . C.pln;‘. PHILLIYS, H. P, J. 0. DICKERSON, Sce. LAFAYETTE CHAPTER, N 2, B. A. ML.—Hall No. 72 Monroe-st. tfim}‘m Convoesiion Monday even- == M ! ¢ et s he yas? snd 5. a5 . o7 g, Dec. 13, at ©:320'clock, for business,clection of ot |y o ' . it to earn a feturn on its ante-panic valuation, | cago as honest distillers in St. Lonis. It is{ end act wi corresponding magne- | Which yielded a revenue e Government of | of books of travel, which generaliy 3 b & e St. Louis Jury have expressed them. Y nd i " appersé s fif"?y& ores of m:”&;?“x?&?’%mfi;f selves very decidedl? with r:}:n-nca to the | and wish to force its progress as business | even, doubtful whether the sun exists | nimity, hLe mever should have sc- i99»3‘-"4.(?:§'- :n 13731; tb_e:\l geru 3,554 .brawor;:u ;t;e form o: ‘n:-azz:e arsicles, principally in . tf = is i i i o 1 . % in operation io the Units tates. This number 's. he ti i o attitude of the President towards these whis. | Property. This is a foolish-and short-sighted | any longer. Our staff astronomer fecls suro | cepted the appointment; but, having wuspredncad to 2.5241n 1874 owing to the e, h’;fl:’é o 0 0‘ his death he was ir. ATTENTION, SIB ENIGHTS {—Special Conclave of Shicsgo Commardery, No. 19, K. T., Morday evening, Dec, 13, 1835, for work on the K. T. Order. Visiting Sir Knights co 5 invited. By arder of the Em. Zom, G. A, WILLIAMS, Recorder. that it does; but, since his unfortunete ervor | accepted, it should at once have disarmed of twenty-five seconds in the calculation of | him, so long, at least, as he was engaged by the occultation of the hypothenuse of tho | the President &s a Government prosecutor. left sine of the moon’s right limb, his | He could not have selected a more unfor- statements are nmaturally and neces- | tunate or ungraclovs time to exhibit his sorily regarded with suspicion. The con- | spleen. It will be the very general im- stont suppression of sunlight is having | pression that no honorable man would stoop the effect which Frenchmen generally attrib- | to deliberately betray a trust confided in him, ute to a London fog. Many of the occu- | and improve an opportunity, given him by policy. There have been great, tall business- blocks erected on that street which do not yield sufficient income to pay the taxes, in- surance, and interest on the money borrowed to construct them. It is folly to repeat this “costly error, and also folly to let the prop- erty remain unimproved and unproductive for years, bringing in nothing, simply because 1 it will not bring in os much as the owners strictions enacted by legislative bodies; but those which succumbed were small, and the pro- duction of beer did not correspondingly decrease, for the resson that the larger breweries im- mediately extended thair resources in crder to meet the demand for these mild stimulants. New York heads the list a8 & producer for the vear ending May, 1675, with 2,900,376 barrels, Pennsylvania coming eecond, with 1,072,055 barrels, and Illinos fourth, with 852,609 barrels. ky cases. In an interview with Mr. Fox, o prominent citizen of St. Louis, and one of the jurors, that gentleman said: GRAXT has exhibited ¢plendid herolsm in the stand hehastaken, His best friends were falling around him ; thosz he had trustod for years were, one by one, Dbecoming involved in crime and dizgrace, yet his in- structions were to let no gnilty man escape. It was & birter thing to prosecuts thoze wiio had been one's best friends, but GRANT bas never fiinched from the Frank Lestie's llustrated Netospaper gives 3 zeries of pictures showing the manner in whiea Tweod escaped. The ex-Boss is followed ia hiy wanderiogs from a yawi to a yacht, and from s yacht to a steamer. The pictures donot, oy ever, satisfy our intense yearniags to hea: of Tweed's whereabouts, for they all repretant merely an old masn climbing & pair of stairs ‘We suppose that the suggestion is meant tc ta. that the ex-Bogs has gone on his windicg var FAIRVIEW CHAPTER, XO. 161, R, A. M.—The An- 3usl Convocation for the election of Officers will be 2¢ld at their Hall, corner of Coltage Grove-av. Thirty-seventh-st., on Tueadzy evening, Dec. 14, 1575, 1t 7:30 O'clock, eharp. _Visiting Companions cerdially wvited. By order of H. P. J. F. CHADWICK, Secretary. painful duty. In spite of this, the President has | jesive. That portion of Wabash avenue is in | pants of the T/mes Building have committed | the President in good faith, to assail the man i o e d . 1 noc, p e The lowest State on the list bodes essed Ebz %m:&( (L ::sy':;’.:‘;:‘;‘:‘“w‘fi ;’:l‘: ‘:’ ::::;:’;fi“:::;‘:; & condition where the owners must mako the | suicide, and the end is perhaps not yet. The | who had placed him in the position he held | Fioria, woich prodaced but 25 tnrra: ;Z:: ;!:"m bo;‘;:: r:m il h?;mm’ the Whisky King. The Graud Jury had smple oppor- | best of it and wait till the business grows up { Weather Bureau at Washington has evidently | To take advantage of this position and strike | The Southera States are very small higher, higher, higher, like Shelley's skyia ‘;_ s oy a fonl blow at the President was, to put the | consumers, and the Western States the largest. ¢ . been making some grave blunders. If Prof. Tice can give us better weather he should be installed at once. **Old Probs ” is a failure; we want & new certainty now,—a certainty of good weather.- And so we insert, amid our editorial jeuzr desprits on legal tenders tunity totest the truth of theso charges against tho Proeident, and saw that they were unfounded, snd that, as Chief Megistrato of the countrs, his conduct was_above reproach. The jurors, Democrats snd Re- ‘publicans alike, were unanimous in this opinion, and thonght that, under the circumstances, the honar of the mation required thot they should tender him an assuranco of their confidence, to it. Meanwhile it may be rendered reasonably profitable by the course we have suggested. The cost of building is mnow so low thdt chesp rents ore profitable, and cheap rents, either for small houses or for good apartments, will and there 18 nothing in Frank Leshe's to poma the contrary. By the way, the New Yoot Graphic suggests that Tweed hasbeen mar- dered to prevent his giving evidencs agumst persons ‘‘in influential quarters,”—s likss story ! J act in its mildest form, ungenerous, inhos- pitable, and ungentlemanly, It wes a deed in shockingly -bad taste, which is all the more inconceivable, since honor andl chivalry are subjected to hair-splitting conditions in 3Masaachusettes, notwithatanding her prohibi- tion jaws and State constabulary, consnmes more beer than $1 other States and Territories, having drunk up last year 609,923 barrels, which. is abont as heavy as any other State in the Union. The namber of breweries now in opera- Sunday Morning, December 12, 1875. At the New York Gold Exchange on Satur- day greenbacks wers worth 87{con the dollar === = "This & < . be especially attractivo for small families, | and 3.65 bonds, this statement of fact, this | the South. P st : e The new Indian Commissioner, Joax SxITH, u‘nf“ mduxsement;!.owse\!mmnstskably what nevly-married couples, and people who must plaintive appeal for good weather. Perhzps The action .of Mr. HexDZRSON wWas not f::,: _m ;:; 5;','2‘3;;.?::;:51v§'_§t:‘2§ n \1;?; den, Boston ; C";F Dlg:;.f' oAy 'n.’.x, "" . @bo fortunately s a middle name, has be. | 19 JuT, eomposed largely of Demoerats | jivg cn modest mesns, and ara now forced 40 | praying might feich it, although, s the | lono ungracious so fr. es the Prosidont is | consin, 252: Obio, 2105 Cahtormia, 20 ; T | oty G- 6 Meprer, Chacomshs DAL b gun work. If he is wise, he will at once is- shl uzls 8 ni‘l e’;‘] an lm: t;:mel;x:; it | seek homes two, three, and four miles away | Scotch dominie said, *There’s nee mucklo | concerned. It was a trespass upon the con. | nois, 165 ; Michigan, 149 ; Towa, 141; Missouri, {,‘:d,::;f‘ffi',.w‘g_mm"“’h “'s"g% sue a circolar warning his namesakes that he ih““" " ‘fm{fi' e;_j W T{ ‘1 Of | trom their business. The saving of car-fare | use in praying for fair weather, brethren, sse | Adence which Secretary Bristow and At- | 118; Indiana, 109 ; snd Minnesots, 105. Alasks | WhiGnors, Lyun, Mass. ; J. fin, Ohio; is opposed %o nepotism. Thers are not tha connzp of L. RDERSGN: e letter of | i ennble such persons to pay a little addi- Jeng as the wind's i’ the west.” But the sun | torney-General PrerarpoNT reposed in him, | 80d Arkansss have but one brewery each. C. K. Amidon, Boston.... @) gl Lite 4 + i e jury was written subsequent to the un- | 4 : = < 5 7 i B —— .| 20d James C. Robinson, Springfleld: J. D, Grinvad, enough offices in the Indian Bureau for all | " bk and d hi s tional rent, and the sdvantages of loeation | niust shine; Chicago wants it, and Chicago | and it placed both these gentlemen in a very R A i - by . W, Allis, ¥ the Jomx Sxrrs. s{':;m:!sl A x\:lf :; 5 mgl;;p \i‘h‘? it. I'will be sufficient inducement to retrench in | is wont to have what she wents. embarrassing attitude towards tho President. | © Gaicaco. Dee. 111Tn your wory atle editarial of { ,mmu'.'& i == : e 9 m::e:l s:dwits o seii s i:z other ways in order to securc a residence in s They fired upon Mr# HevpEReoN as the | Jesterdsy, sngextn - somo medifcations of the Tty A man who meent to sail by the steamer gwi‘l:I 5 ETUpLIOnS Serny such e location. It would be to the comraon s PRISON.REFORNL, proper person for prosecutor, and as such | bond. yousay, “thedemand abd use for which will S D, Mosel, yestendsy, from Bremen for New out, Togret that o competent prosecutor, | jniarest of the city to have Wabash' avenue | The indefatigablo Dr. Wixes, Secratary of | 1ooommended his appointment to the Presi- mfly&m;mmhn;éfigafl ?%’;’flfi? Bow, New York: fiis Hon. A A.Jschm ol York, thonghtfully included a case of dynam- and one familiar with the cases, has been re- improved at once, and it is only in the way | the Prison-Reform Association in this coun- | 3.+ e acted upon their wishes, and, re- | ard.” If the present Treasury notes Ayl Einéfla_“fl;;,%a’ A Wilaon, Peoris: s ite in his luggage. This exploded with moved, they will regret still more that he | &5 have suggested that it can be brought | BF and United States Commissioner to Peni- gardless of his own feelings, secking only tho | I928er legaltenders tter Jan. le'z,“ 77, except | - Jfo | Hon. C. A. Miller, Bosten; F. I, Andamen, Lovioe such judgment that the fragments of fifty | himself should have made his removal imper- | ghong The buildings may be so constructed | tontiary Congresses abrosd, is mow stirring | poc nterests of the Government, anxious | demption will be tho 3.65 long bond untit dan. 1, 1579, | G-> 5. Seatn, - Bunbes: &0 B Mathson bodies have since been picked up. Itisre- | ative by a gross violation of his relations | 15 ¢4 pe cheaply and ensily turned into retail | Up Europe into active preparation for the | /1o yhap «ino guilty man should escape,” g;;’:fllfg‘e;fl“z':w‘filflgfiéfla:&mme % Jioeapolis; W. W, Hatch ad g'u‘:fi. Pm ported the Mosel had on board s number of | to the Attorney-General, the Secretary of the shops when the demand for thiem comes. next Congress, which will bs held at Stock- made ithe appointment. Mr. HexpERSo¥ :l:” .‘,'m‘?"' 1';?,2 dJ‘.n,n! 1:‘25735‘?;1 g:n ?& f.z?.‘;"éflfi flm :x‘g- B.D -%;r‘.’ si’;'{_j“}f 'm“,_,'a, 1. t Carey, Fond du Lac: G. ML Adams and C.D. Wood, Boston; Orange Williams, Cincinnati ; A, C. Dalzell, and Thomas Evans, Pitts burg ; F. M. K. Casey, N. ¥.; Bishop Everdart, Otio; E. H. Osborz, Qutucy; D. D. 3 ] W. Caldwell, Indianspalis.. holm, August, 1877. On the 13th ult., he delived an address before the Academy of Moral and Political Science of the French Treesury, and tho President. We can sce but one rational explanation of his remark- able conduct, and that is that he expects to from the wrecked therefore not only was guilty of inhospitable and unprofessional conduct towards the Pres- ident, but also towards the Secretary of the $30 will make a very impracticsble currency, snd greenbacke will no longer be legal-tenders, Whoat will daily and weekly employea do who never have more than §25 at a time ? Harp-MONEY, the passengers saved steamer Deutschland. THE ux.fi'zon OF C3URCH PROPERTY. The President in his message has spoken It is & heallly sig when the mill-deslers | make mariyr of himself for political pur- | ont plainly upon the subject of the oxemp- | Instituto on his favorite theme. Tho speech Leiny 8 ; = - . D l pur- i o Treasury and the Attorney-Genersl, and | Reeny: The denominsii t the legal- . Gardner House= of this city get together in convention to de- | poses. In this he will be disappointed. | tion of church property from taxation, and | contained <ome noteworthy facts in relation brought ::em i:w nn;;‘ee:santn ml;afi? ns | tender ‘_;”;5 c:“::!:n;::::: :n v b: ;gl:“ ‘I_;:gr;.a Efimfi C. w gmu’u,m“\!fih to the work of the three ycars that have smaller than $50. A part may be of aoy size | Curtia. New York; Capt. J. B. Arthar, Faningin: vise means for preventing the sale of adul- terated" milk. One of the surest means of preventing the sale of adulferated milk is for the milk-dealers to stop sdulteratingit. As compared with the silly ordimance introduced in the Council recently to stop the sale of skimmed milk, the draft of an act proposed by the milk-deslers to prevent the sale of adulterated milk by severe penalties is very important. “If people can be guarenteed sgainst swill milk and chalk milk they will accept even skimmed milk thankfully. So long, however, as adulterated milk and swill There is neither stake, fagots, nor torch- bearer. The vacancy, however, will be filled by some one who is presumably competent to conduct the prosecution, and who, although he may be a Bourbon in his politics, will not use his position to gratify partisan resent- ments, or attempt to make a martyr of him- self for political purposes. recommends ‘‘ the taxation of all property equally, whether charch or corporation, ex- empting ohly the last resting-place of the dead, and, with proper restrictions, church edi- fices.” 1Tt is possible, and perhaps altogether probable, that this recommendation will ex- cite opposition among some of the members of churches; but this does not dispose of the fact that the President’s position is well taken. According to his figures, the church property of the United States in 1850 which paid no taves amounted to, at & very low valuation, $83,000,000. In 1860, it had more than doubled. This year it is estimated at $1,000,000,000, and, if §t keeps on increasing without check, he estimates that by the year 1900 it will reach & sum exceeding £3,000,000,000. We have nof the data by which to judge of the correctness of the President’s figures, but to the President. They both felt the trespass -upon them, and were indignan} and resented it. He was removed at their request, as he had been eppointed at their request. The removal received their hearty indorsement, ns it did of the rest of the Cabinet, and as it will of all respectable members of the Bar, and of all fair-minded people in general. Tom Taylar, New Yorl MARINE: THE MISSING WINDIATE. Nothing definite has yat been heard from the &kt Windiste, which laft Milwaukeo nestly three ¥ g0 with a cargo of grain for Buffalo. Of couneshs ought to hove arrived at her destination before s time, and the gravest fears as regards ber safity a8 entertained, She has mot been reported as bty passed either Porc Huron or Detrott, hence, if tvs Iost, she must have been lost on Lake Michigsa. 1t however, the general opinion among vesselmen that she was disabled and driven to soms whenoste was unable to send any tidings. Thers bave Leen ves sels misaing for five weeks and more which b afterwards turned up. The Buffalo Espreas of b Fridsy said that the Windiate would go into wintt? quarters at Port Huron, Through what chazael O Buffalo paper received that information is not kuous, 29 the Port Huron dispatches have as yat aid zolbis about it, Thers is, however, & probabily that ke i formation was given by & vessel that his seen WS Windiate, Itis hoped that this anaouncement is ol Tect, but it doos look a8 {f it is rather premature. under $50, to remain in circulation for afew years—eay till 1880—by which time there: wilt be plenty of other notes in circulation. ‘[Tae snp- position is that the 2,000 National Bank: will be- gin to issue gold notes on and after Jan. 1, 1877, about as fast as tho old notes are presiented for redemption. The gold notes will furnish all the small money required for current transactions. The theory is that the banka will iss'1s and keep afloat alt the notes they are able to redeem, or that is found profitable to circalate, which means that they will issue all the gold notes the business of the country reguires and needs. ‘This is the oxperience of other i:ountries, ana was ours before the War. ¥ clapsed since the first Cohgress met in Lon- don. The three Scandinavian Kingdoms have adopted the plan known as “ the Irish system,” by which good behavior on the part of o prisoner secures a certain propor- tionate diminution in his term. Sweden has also established & normal school for the education of prison employes and managers, snd private effort hos resulted in the establishment of an agricultural retreat for the reform of juvenile crimfnals and in the formation of several societies which aim to find honest employment for discharged prisoners. Switzerland is waking up to the importance of the work, and Italy has estab- lished & normal school like that of Sweden, besides indulging in an unique experiment of her own, which Dr. Wixes thus describes : “Three agricultural colonies have been | contraction. It is now raising from its 36,- THE FINANCES OF FRANCE. The French Ministry, which expected a de- ficit of $13,000,000 for the cwrrent fiscal Yyeap, is agreeably surprised by the appear- ance of a $20,000,000 surplus. The recuper- ative power of that comntry is a constant marvel. Since 1871 it has regained the ravages of the German army, paid off an enormons idemnity, and brought back the psper of the Bank of France to par by bold CITY TAXATION. There seems to be an impression that the old limitations on city taxation are retained | under the present charter. Thisis an error. wilk ard sold, skimmingis simply superfinons, | The only limitation is a general one, con- ———— taited in an amendment to the Incorporation The activity among t.he‘ Republican ward | act, passed in April, 1878. It provides that clubs and the large and enthusiastic crowds | the aggregate amount of taxes levied for any that attend the meetings speak well for suc- | one year shall not exceed the rate of 3 per cess next spring. We regret to see, however, | cent upon the aggregate assessed valuation of that in one or two instances, notably in the | all property assessed. The full exercise of 4 The editor of :the Milwankee Seatinel probably has not called ex-Senator CARPEN;TER'S attention to the statements of TmE TRIF/UNE concerning the manner in which the Long Branch scandal was spread throughout the V/est. We' repeat i 4 First and Third Wards, th e is Iimitation will § ; o r g a : : ; T Bmfl:: out of personal fiir:lfl:? d“Th& 1"‘:3 fis 1::::_“ :Dn:tile,;npose: latger hxgt:l)‘n the value of untaxed ecclesiastical property | founded, which are designed to receive those | 000,000 people $531,200,000 a year, while that the present editor of the Sentinel, when | | The Windiata ‘gm"m“z’ canal sita, bolis pst f i than ever upon the property-owners, and tho | i5 gimply enormous. It is at least safe to | who, after serving ot least half thoir terms in | our 44,000,000 citizens gramble under the | mauaging-editor of the Chicaso Times, Was the | year, ana valusd at $15,000. ok Ward Republicans, above all others, cannot | public is at the mercy of the Common Coun- s i ] [ 3 3 3 3 H . chief instrument of spreadin:g the scandal. If | ° A'mossallof the crew hail frem Chicsge. CF3 afford to wacte thns in Alacords . SseT g s say—and no one will deny the statement— | prison, shall have merited fis favorby their | load of less than $800,000,000 a year. France, b Mr McKay, her commander, ia quilo well knows, 30 3 wasts e in discords or wrangling. | cl, with whom fi.:e discretion is vested. The that the amount of church property in the | good conduct. In these estabjishments all | shorn of two of het fairest provinces, her- thn. scandal was s gross hibel, as Mr, CarpeweeR | p 8% POF OE ‘reputation “‘“"“’,".‘:";,‘71’ .J Their ward is the principal battle-ground. | present charter gives the Conncil much great- United Statasis: inpressing: fmmensély ov labor seult The i fasenils fed £ onths by armies that Jived on the olaims 1t was, he has shown marvelous power 0 [ livetl at No. 437 Western avenne, ’::' dno oy That ward is the headquarters of.the gam- | er latitude in the distribution of the taxes o 8 ¥ avery § o labor i gric JaatimEes ot | wep Sory forgive. thees children. Holsa ‘Campany. Thezz® b phicke of the Traders’ Insursne Compas blers, bunko-men, and the leading corrupt | than under the old charter, which limited the | Jo- *0 tbaball this vast property pay$no | vato the vine, tho olive ftree, coreals. | comntry, obliged to support parta of e o e iata 1o Harvey Lo Bard, ¥ Pk i t.bn, fitors, & E Al P e Ll by the | tax for its protection. Theimmensity of this | They are taught agriculture theoret. | thoss armies for months after the | Plymouth Church has made s statoment. The | resdes at No. 1097 West Adsms sizset, 12d :‘éflg els in the Opposition. ight | amounts as follows : . roperty moy be realized by remembering | ically and ticall, This | ratificati f the tre of peace, | Word has a familiar sound, but®in this case f'| and two children. The Sccond Muts 80 O ¥, must be made here in the next election to Atige, | PTOP T, y g ieally snd prsciealye o 19/ tification 0. o treaty of peace, | | nately does ot refer to the unsavory mab- | thiscity, Hoisason-inaw of Capt. MoOtire, (B For coutingent and other 43 | what millions it has cost torebuild the church | plan has produced the best results.” | forced to pay the expenses of her own con- Y O/ OSBYOEY: Bas a crew of nine men, most of whcm FUG, clean them ont, and the Republicans must go | For lighting streats. . 2 roperty in this city destroyed by the fire of | Th, rts from England, F Belgi burdenod with a bloods civil war fm.. | 'F ich Deacon WasT c:ondensed into bis £WO | Chieago. Eren if tio yeelal has sunk ¢ 18 DO, into that fight with closed up ranks or they will | £o¢ Citv.TIall <nd 2 | Prop y ye oy e reports from England, France, Belgium, | quest, burde y civil warim- | ) nndrnms. There sre 100 more members in { I that all hands landed in their boats, be beaten by the ronghs and lose the sdvan- Tor public schoos o 63‘ 1871, 'I‘.here ave thousands of churches all | Holland, Austria, Germany, Brazil, and even | mediately after her defeat, left with an irre- | (ho chyrch than there vrers Isst yesr. Of the | WOrking their wayalong the coast, tage they gained in the county election, besides | Lo Koucs expented.... ... aj | over this country valued all the way |Spain and Japan, are also encouraging. In | deemable currency, s disorganized Govern- | whole 2,490, there are 1675 women., This yesr's THE SCHRS BAILEY AND BISSEL 4 iuperiling the genersl zesult iu the ity Eor ooning sod meraine sir § |fom $1,000 to $1,000,000. A $200,- | the United States, three committees aro prod| ment, and a dispirited people, has yet made | income was $111,414. The margin abovo Mr. | The schrs D. E. Balley sad I Bimel 310/ Close up tha #anks in the Firsl Ward there. | L0 mmnge . ... 000 church almosé invariably stands | paring drafts of laws, with accompanying ex- | herself, within these four years, one of the | Beecuzn's saiary does not seem to be large. Buffalo soms time %m':"m":“mm;d pat 1855 P Farmier-yorky ax, upon o $100,000 lot, and the sawme | planatory reports, for (1) a complete State | most prosperous countries in Europe. This s 1”,""“":"“;;;';‘:: anras, and the olber bd The Secretary of two Societies represented at fosg, frentiemen, &5d heel fhe el Total..... proportion holds with the smaller churches. | Penitentiary system,. (2) a system of pre. | is an economic miracle,—nothing less. Bat, the Metbodist meeting in Boston, where Bishop Every man will be expected to do his duty | yig was the limitation outside of the pro- | Every church in this city was rebuilt after | ventive and reformatory institutions-for chil- { ss in the case of most miracles nowadays, a time ) L il 3 = ), 3 k, reports have been current :i;‘f?:;“&’: ct}::m::sr:fm&aflt:?: ‘::“::; vision for interest on the bonded debt and | the fire larger, handsomer, and moro osten- | dren, (5) s revised penz code. The billsand | slight exercise of common sense gives the fihfi.mfl;‘?mmwxn;&:f :::n;;::; left thoss m“:dn:? :""""""’"'.{; fip‘: Siinia) Innsis, borrows? money. Under the Genem.l .In-- tatious than before. It is the tendency of all reports are to be submitted next year to the | clew. . . 2 : and his works, and #ays that the two organiza- m“""“d M“""",M,“ el And that the vessels v 2 = i i corporation act, however, there s no limita- | churches, as they grow larger and more pow- | annual Prison-Reform Congress. If this There is no such thing, strictly speaking, | tions aforesnid nave nothing to do with politica. | &7ive bersiin a day or two. A few days ago we published o call signed tion as to the specific rate for _difi_erent pur- | erful, to develop the moneyed side, to accumu- | body approve of them, they will be lnid be- | &5 8 * question” of financo in I“nnc.e. The | The same thing might unfortunately bs said of ANEREARE SUPERIOR STEAMER.D s poses, but only the general limitation we | late property, and to makea display of wealth, | fore the Legislature of every, State, and a question is settled. A man who tried to ar- | most Christians. They would not serve their | ¢ is loarned from good autharity that Mesars. by several hundred members of the Bar and business men of this city, requesting Judge Vaxy H. Hicorss to be a candidate for the vacant seat on the Supreme Bench caused by the resignation of Judge McArvsTee, and his acceptance of the same. We are now requested by the Judge to announce to the public the withdrawal of his name &s a can- didate for said office. Judge Hiaerss, as he states in his card, declines to enter upon a partisan contest for the nomination before a ppolitical convention, or to canvass the District as a party candidate for the Supreme Judge- ship, and therefors withdraws his name. We suspect that this determination has been somewhat influenced: by an investigation of the sppalling amount of work that devolves upon the member of the Su- preme Court whoisselected fro1a this district. However this mav be, the many friends of Judge Hioomes will regret his determination, which he deglares to be irrevocable, as he would mske a very able jurist, and an ex- ceedingly Lnluble member of the Supreme d & Austrian, mansgers of the Lake ?d!acplo‘u Line, will buy or bullé during winter » snitable sids-wheel stesmer to o of the old prop Norman, on their route H':m cityand Dulath, Isle Royale, Fxince Arthur's oat and south-ahars ports in the minidg districts, with firé- o'bo s stanch eeatbost.and weill by provided ¥ 00y iccommodations %‘m-@.dmmmm”"d strennous effort will be'made to secure their | gue that currency should be ‘cheap” and passage. . permanently irredeemable, or that O.hefe was It is evident thpt some good work is being | any rond to specie resumption outside of done by the unfortunately small band of | contraction of redundant notes, would be public-spirited men who are laboring on the | regarded with the same sorrowful pity question of prison-reform. M. Tarees writes | vouchsafed to a person who' asserted to Dr. Wines: “This wise and humane en- | that the earth was flab and the moon terprise interests all civilized nations; to | & mammoth piece of green cheese. There punish men in such a way s 1 reform them | W&s 00 doubt, and 50 no delay, in returning to i the best of social works.” The enterprise | spocie payments. The researches and re- is certainly n needed one. Our Penitentiaries | ports of the commission of economists ap- are misnamed. There are no penitents in | pointed a few years ago, whose work we them. Prisoners are apt to be woise at the | recently reviewed, furnished the men at the end then at the beginning of their confine. | head of affairs with all the data needed for ment. The aim of punishment, to be sure, | legislation and sction, They therefore passed is twofold,—to deter others from crime and | the necessarylaws and did the necessary to reform those who are alrendy criminals. | things. The volume of paper currency was Our system is somewhat efficacious in the | rapidly reduced, gold flowed back into the first way, but scarcely at all g0 in the second. | country es fast as it was sent to Berlin, and Among the reforms we nced are the * Irish | resumption became a fact. The first essen- system,” or ‘‘progressive imprisonment”; | tial condition of healthy trade and prosperous some scheme whereby a convict can earn some- | industry was thus secured. 3 thing for himself, snd so not be thrust pen. The second condition—a lqw .unfl—hla niless into temptation when discharged ; bet: | beén in existence from the boginning of tho ter instruction ; and methods of getting hon. | struggle for recuperation. France exparts est employment for ex-priscners. manufactured articles. She has ravely pro- ————— duced an agricultural surplus, of late years. ‘Weneod 8 good technical school in Chicago. | Many of the' raw materials of her manufac. The fect is perhaps wortk the attention of | tures are imported. They pay little or no the trustees of the Hexay H. Taxzom bé- | duty. Thbe finished product can therefore bo quest. The amount of money nesded to | sold cheaply. Ita Iow price insutes a largn insure such » ohool, whats boys and girls | purchase, Theintarraption of hes ludustiles God lesa by serving their country more, —_—— PERSONAL: Maghire's Opera-House in San Francisco has been closed, and the dramatic company has gone t0 Sacramento. Heury Wilson’s secretary has in his possession 21l the materials for the concluding chapters of “ The Riso and Fall of tho Siave Power in the United States.” 1t is announced that Prof. Tyler, of Amherst, after a life-long adierence to the English method of Greek pronnncistion, has now become con- verted to the Continental method. Bismarck is by no means a fiuent speaker. Either the words come too fast, or he is at a loss for » phrase to express his meaning, Embar- reasment cnd great mental excitement are visible in bis whole being. X The Indianapolis Congreasman, Landers, per— wisteotly refused to support Kerr. Ha is already engaged, it i understood, in the Hendricks Presidential movement, and the promotion of Kerr is generally regarded as a set-back of Hen~ dricks. have noted. . There has been but one advantage in the matter of taxation which hag resulted from the adoption of the charter of 1872. This act fixes the fiscal year beginning with the annual election of municipal officers, or per- mits the Council to fix any other date by ordinsnce. Availing itself of this privilege, and at the suggestion of the Comptroller, the Conncil hes fixed the fiscal year for the future dating from Jan. 1 of each year. This change will enable the city to do one of two things, viz.: either to pay off a part of the floating debt which«has accumulated on socount of the chntested and unpaid taxes, or to reduce the appropriatjons in the next ordinance. The effect of the change will be to make one ghort fiscal year of nine months, instead of twelve months, and the difference, though coming from the pockets of the tax. payers, may be spplied to relieve the city to this extent from the embarrassment that has been brought on by enticipating the collec- tion of taxes and the failure to collect a part of them. The principal point to be.kept in view is that the tax-payers of Chicago are in the hands of the Common Council. A full City Board of thirty-six Aldermen is to bé elected next spring, after the redistricting of the city. It would be o blessing to Chicago if the pres. enb Council should fail 4o oall s elsction, or and fashion, and ornament. - Some churches own only the ground upon which they stand, others an entire block, and many, like Trinity Church, of New York, hold heavy amounts of resl and personal estate, and are, in reality, large,” rich, and powerful corporations, re- ceiving the protection and all the benefits of Government which other corporations have, without bearing their proportion of the ex- pense of that protection. This, of itself, isa flagrant injustice to tax-payers, but this is not all. The removal of church property from the tax-list to the free list increases the bur- dens of tax-payers tens of millions of dollars, and the general revenues of the country would be deficient to that amount wers it not for the fact that this amount which;the church corporations do not pay islevied upon the gencral community in a proportionate increass of taxes. In other words, the churches are ‘‘ dead-heading™ upon the tax- paying public, and the church establishments of the country are supported by taxation of the whole people in a manner exactly equiva. lent to a church tithe. Under such a condi- tion of things as this, it is for the interest of church corporations to accumulate property bsyond their requirements, and to enter into a‘'rivalry of show and display with each other, the effect of which is always demor- alizing, Therd is no reason either in law or in'cotamon sensé why the people ad & wholy US ITEMS. MISCELLANEO! which bas beent ‘: i up far the winter at Milwaukse. ... ] has finished her work in the Straits, ndh;‘fll' g Bue oy ke S ;‘mnnz?:'lh. ;rm-&nmdg evening...-1E5% e o T e acaty, sod Capt. lw”r the schr sale of it snd hmhmxflfl the sale ot the Job of getting it out of the LIFE-SAVING BTATIOXS. The life-ssving stations being erected o ibe are built with s second story, for the dmmmmdlum-mdflpflmi‘;’"m”;, ploted, i} 3 & " The Philadelphis Press calls Bizhop Gilbert Haven * & haven of unrest.” He is, indsed, s perturbed spirit. His sensational nominstion of Gen. Grant for & third term recsntly was, in | yalary ¢ tne i {act, only s nomination of Bishop Gilbert Haven servicel ane st Milws for publio notice, : cue has been stazted ot COROTE vnek. Tt s A suggestion worthy of eonsideration is mads to the opponexta of Dr. Eovleston by the Joua Biald Begisters It 56 ihat \bs§ mow réeiptocase The Chicago produce markets were gener- slly eagier Baturday. Mess pork was quist and declined 100 per bbl, closing firm st £19.15@19.20 cash and $19.40@19.42} for February, Lard was less active and 5o per 100 !¢ lower, closing at $12.25 cash and $12.43} for February, Mests ware more sob