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J YOLUME 28, PIANOS. STEINWAY - 7 UPRIGHT pre ackn PTANOS owledged to be the most desirable Piagpos for the Parlor or wing-room. Over five hundred in use in Chicago and vicinity, each sod every on LYON & b e of which has given the most unqualified satisfaction. HEALY, General Agents for the Northwest, sSTATE AND MON;ROE-S'I‘S. FINANCIAL. pupIin LARGEST SAVINGS BANK IN NORTHWEST. EST AND OLDEST AN R $500,000 70,000 pald Up Capital.. sarplas Fund.. hree and One-Hatf Millions, of & Savings Hank. P S ot e ot -”h;’x.m rincipal clties fn. o all the 1 £ President. Vico Prestdent. 1.0, Ceshier. BULKLEY, A25% Cashter. THE PEOPLE'S iling & Loan Association, “No. 80 Washington-st., 12 NOW ISSUING THE FIFTH SERIES OF ITS CAPITAL STOCK. Fsraent of Installments Dating July 3, 1875. TIIE FIRST FOUR SERIES are closed, sveaging over 1,000 shares each. Bopin with the New Series, and lay by you? savings systemstically. LS. W, AXGELL. President. JAS. McK. SANGER. Treasurer. A. W. NASON, Secretary. A0 HORTEACD LOA JOHEN H. AVERY &CO. 150, ~Chicago. First-class fucilities e fualonn i Liondon. TO RENT. OFFICES TO RENT . Iv TEB TRIBUNE BUILDING. INQUIRE OF ! WILLIAM C. DOW, ROOM 10. FOR REN'T. o four upper floors f the buildimg 195 and 197 Wathav., corner Adame-st., good elevator, well & 3ted, all fn good econdition; will be rented very eap” Inquireon the premisen RENT Qand 5 Wabishiar, five stones and good base- ceat, beating and hoisting apyaratus in complete or- ez, weil snited for sny wholesale bumness. Apply to B. W. HEMAN, JR., & COy ‘Room 11,155 LaSalle-st. OCEAN NAVIGATION. National Line of Steamships. ¥IW YORK TO QUEENSTOWXN AND LIVERPOOL. , 10th Jaly, at10a. m. y, Iith July, st3p. m. atdaiml 8 Tedacod Taies. Siectage tickeis, £33 I 8 fur L) + Brtalo, e '"LAHIA ouwards v ulBIP- !;1- RSON. Kartoeast eorner Clark ana Randolph-sta. (opposive now cecuan Hudse ), Uicags- INMAN LINE O0CEAN STEAMSHIPS, CARRYING THE MAILS BETWEBN EUROPE AND AMERICA- PASSAGE RATES VERY LOW. o~ particalars apply to FRANCIS C. BROWN, General Westirn Agcut, 8 South Clark-st., corner Lake, Chucago. ALLAN LINE trezl Ocean Steamship Company. Mo Al classes of pessage botweca tue dilierent ports o ::ml'ie-. SENIGRSNT AND SIERRAGE ¢ A BPECIALTY. Tarce weskly uallings- foed at me tions. rrest route. T g, Bext aceommodations. Sho r ATES TO EURUPE EXCEEDINGLY ALLAN & 00, Gen'] Western Agts, Chicaso, R, Apoly ta Nos. 72 and 54 LaSalle-st. CONARD MATL LINE. Salling Three Trmes a Week to and from BRITISEI PORTS. LOWEST RATES. t Company's Offics, northweet corner Clazkand - - i DUV ERNET, General Western Agent. PLATE GLASS + INSURANCE. The Metropolitm Plate Glass Insurance Co. OF NEW YORK, Cash Capital, $100,000, Insures Plato Glass against Loss or Damage by Acch- deat, n Stores, Dwelings, Hotels, Churches, Traasit MacOormac & Campbell, Agents, 152 LA SALLE-ST. FRENCH CLARET. 150 BARRELS FRENCH CLARET, Per Steamer “ Dorian,” just now directly re- ceived irom Bordeauz, containing the well- known marks: Montferrand, St. Trolody, Camblanc, Bourgogne, Will be sold IN BONDS or free_delivered. Jhe verv finest choice of ’74 Mosolle and Rhine Wine offered at the cheapest New York prices. G. A. DEWILDE. 149 EAST MONROE-ST. CHEWING TOBACCO- Nl Tobacco Masticators TO TEHE FRONT! I have on drsught Leggat, Hudson & Butler's Premfum CBEBAUTY” FINE-CUT CHEWING TOBACCO. 1f you chew, chooss “ Beauty,” and eschew all other kinds. N. B.—This Tobacco is mlnnfmmmfiut Bpar- ing either pains or expense to place it above all com: 5 o o DANIELS, tiuon. N. W. corner Madison and Dearborn-sta., Sole Agent for Chicago. TEAS. THEAS. Gunpowder, per b, 50, 67, T5c—Standard. .50 Yoang Hyeon, per ib, 31, 60, T5o—Standard........80c Japan, per Ib, 50, 6lo—Siandard. .. a5e Osiong, per Ib, 4), 89, Gie—Standard. 7 Engliat Breakfast, per Ib, ot G0o—Stan ‘Our Siandard Teas are unsurpaseed for ex favor. SentC. O. D. to all parts of the United States. (S TF. EFICE.SOIN, i 167 Soutls Clark-st. FOR SALE. A BFEW LERFT. We ars selling KEW AND PERFECT U. 8. MUSKETS AND RIFLES At $2.50 each, coxt §14. ‘Every boue should Have one or mors. 'WiL A- BUTTERS & CO., 103 Madison-et. CYLINDER DESKS, ‘Blightly damaged by fire, will be sold chesp. SHAFF BROS., 15 and 17 North Clinwon-st. FINE BUTTER, Factory and Dairy, direct from the makers in Lake 3nd Kenosha Counties. Large or swall guantiues. Families supplied. AYERS & DENISON, 171 Jackson-st. REAL ESTATE. A BARGAIN. N. E.Corner Michigan-av. and Thirty-second-st. 9 fest, on Michigan-av., 160 feet on Thirty-second-st. Perfect titie. Wil seil very-low. Call for particulars, ANOTHER BARGAIN. Lot on Blus lisndar., north of the C. B & Q. E. = il 114 Dearborn-st. FOR SALE. The pew and elegant 2-story and basoment brown-stone front residence, 520 NORTH DEARBORN-ST., on easy terms. Inquire for terms and keys at the next house. PROPOSALS. {ITY COMPTROLLER'S OFFICE, Caicaao, July 15, 1875, PROPOSALS FOR COAL. Proposals will be received until the 27th inst., o P ry the chtx of Chicago with coal 4 follows 1,60 tens (zaore or less) selecied lump Erle Coal, or other Soft Coal of the wame quality, fres from AUrt or screening, for Fire Department. 150 tons (more or less) hard (nut) Caal, for Fire De- it P s (mére or lesx) hard (small egg) Coal. 100 tous 50 tons (more or less) hard (range) Coal. Above Codl for Fire Depsrtment to ke bauledby clty, remaiader to be delivered 12 Tequired. Right re- served to Teject s0y &D( i i . 8. FAYES, " City Comptroller. NOTIGE T0 CONTRAGTORS, OvricE CoLuNsUs & Torzpo R. B. Co, CoLuxzCs, O., July 15, 1¥i5. Bids for the comstruction of the Columbus & Toledo Ratlsoad will be received at the office af the Company, e ity of Columbus, 1 the State of Okio, until I o the 3d day of Angust nest. Bida msy be made {or cDStructing ome OT more sec- tions, of the whole road, znd may include all materials Tecessary to complete the whole line ready far equip- meat. necessary mape, profiles, and estimates for the e e found at the offce of the Chiel Engineer, PHil'D, Pusher, where all required information will bo B Company resarve tne right to reject syl rilges Preeigest C. & T- R. B Co- EDUCATIONAL. N TAL INSTITUTE— DR Hayet Cofn.» Forty irss 'Scicatifi Schools, o . gympastics, w provisione. LHLRS, K. ‘Madisan- EMATL. - ST END_EN: MRS. S. L. CADY, T B O e o " Seni Jor dircalas. PERE QUARTER. No cxtras. Medis 57-“ o 12 milen from Philsdel- TLIDGE Academy for Boys. phis. 10 Instroctorse 8. 0. BHOK! (Hsrvard odis, P PP I C HICAGO, SUNDAY, JULY 1 1875.—SIXTEEN PAGES JEWELRY, &o. Regp It In Mina! Superb Jewelry HALF PRICE. WATCHES, DIAMONDS, &, AT THE SAME RATE. Continued SeTling Out of the Beautiful Stock AT NO. 163. STATE-ST. W. M. MAYO, Agent, Corner State and Monroe- FRESCO COLORS. “FLORENTINE FRESCO CULORY, BMANUFACTURED EXPRESSLY FOR Fresto and Scene Painiers, BY F. W. DEVOE & C0., New York. FORTY SUPERFINE COLORS, Prepared very carefully, in pulp state, with- gut gluo or sizing, and picked in whitd glass bottles. Very convenient and economical. FOR SALE BY JOHN ALSTON & CO., 179 & 181 Randolph-st, CEICAGO. EXCURSION. Ho! for Lake Superior. THE MAGNIFIOENT STEAMER J. L. HURD OAPT. THOMAS LLOYD, will leave on a Grand Pleas- are Excureion trip for Duluth and intermediate ports, THURSDAY. July 22, at 8 p. m. No moro delight{ul tour for pleasure or hes!th can be chosen th n that on either the elegant steam(ra J, L. Hurd or Peerless of this line, which are the only first-clasa passeng. r boats on the Chicego, Milwaukee, and Like Superior route. Send for Excnrsion Circular and apply for passage to 'LEOPOLD & AUSTRIAN, 72 Market-st., Managers Lake Superior People's Line Stesmers. OPENING. GRAND OPENING! T WEISS Will open on TUESDAY, July 20, » first-clsss BILLIARD HALL, WITH AN EXCELLENT WINE, LIQUOR, AND BEER BAR, 406 & 408 Clark-st., e JTAUOLEST MERCHANT TAILORING. W Are making laage discounts on all Garments ordered from our stock of SPRING and SUMMER SUITINGS, of which we have & choice selection. WM. H. GRUBEY, MERCHANT TAILOR, 107 Clarkst, Methodist Church Block, DENTISTRY. New Dental Rooms, S3 CLARK-ST. R. F. LUDWIG, for ¢'ght years located west of Unlon Park, and L. P. HASKFLL,” for many yesrs easociated ‘with Dr. Allport. All operations will receive our personal attention. DENTIST. DR. J. B. BELL, 103 Dearborn-st., Eendall Building, will be absent until the 20th of August. FIRE INSURANCE. o Wssissippl Valley Tnstrazce Co. OF SIEMPHIS, TENN. Assets, Jan. 1, 1875, $404,719.97, ADOLPIL LOEB & CO., Agents, 88 Washington-st., Chicago. BUSINESS CARDS. MR. FRED J. SMITEH, Who for several years has been known as oue of the ‘most popuIAT caterers Ln the city, haa just fitted up & Targe and elegant establishment ¢ 220 South Clark-st. (he Lakeside Building), The appuintments of thin Dew resort are unusually rich and tasteful, and it will constituts one of the fivest places of the kind in the Gity. The Grand Opening will occur Monday, July 19, snd s cordial invitation 1s extended by Mr. Smith to Dis Dumerous {riends o De present at the house- Sixheon W. King, Commissioner of Desds for ALL the States and Terri- tories, U. . Commissioner, Attorney-at-law, and No- tary Public. Office—3 Methodist Church Block, cor. Clark and Washingtoa-sts, ‘Wire Screens and Doors. Wire Screens at 150 per equare foot at Chirago Wire Works, 90 State-st.. opposite Field, Leiter & Co.'s, the best mapufactured Screen made. ~_H. McMANUS, LAUNDRIES. MUNGERS LAUNDRY. OFFICES—126 Dearborn-st.; 12 Michiganet.; 19 West Madison-st. LAKESIDE STEAN LAUNDRY, 63 and 65 Capal-at., near Madison, BUSINESS CHANCES. Dry Goods and Grocery Store for Sale, In » thriving town in this State, with established trade aud good-peying customers. No objections to part- Dership if motcally sgreesble. Capital reqaired, $10,L0) to $15,0(0 in paymente, o less in cace of part- Zerahip. Address P, care Tribune ofice, Chicago. FOR SALE, interest 1 & Paper Mill with a valuable good busine well ritusted for ve been making racdcal papr-maker preferred. Best 8 ot foz wanting Lo sell, and will be mads known £o applicant, Address 0 54 Tribuns office. RELIGIOUS NEWS. Mr, Gladstone on the Church of England., He Discusses the Question Whether It Is Worth Preserving, Mow the Ritualistic Controver- gy Should Be Con- ducted. Skeich of Some Russian ¥Fanatical Sects. A Disbeliever in Angels Makes a Large Offer. A Chicago Minister Who Refoses to Write limself “D. D.* Prof. Swing's Opinion of Beecher's $100,000 Salary. Trial of the Bistop of Maryland for High- Churh Proclivities. Notes and Personals at Home and Abroad. Church Services To-Day. CLADSTONE’S LATEST. I THE OHURCH OF EXLAND WOBTH PAESERY- ™a The above ia tha title of an article by Mr. Gladstone in the wrret number of tho Con- lemporary Review. A considerable portion of the article is dewted to a view of the coatro- versy which has been raging in the Cburch 1ately with regard b the lezality of tne *‘east- ward position™ am other questions of ritusl. Seeing, that thep are rational arguments on ‘both sides of the question, he thinks it impotitic and injurious to tie interests of religion to fas- ten on those queston significations which they do not requirs; acl, as an argument agaiost any doctrioal signiicance to the act, be observes that the act of kmeling in the act of receiving tho Holy Commundn might easily be construed into adoration of he consecrated elements, and yet the Church of Zogland bad resolutely thrust aside this extremezonstruction. He is of opin- ion that the seriesof pepal proceedings in the English Church luring the last forty yerss, which commencodwith the action of the Univer- sity of Oxford aginst Bishop Hampden, bave as a whole been nischisvous; that they have txasperated strife,and not composed it; bave tempted men to emloy a substitnte at oncs vio- leut and inefficient'or moral and men:al force ; have aggravated jerits which they were honestly intended to aver; have impawed confidence; and shaken the faric of the Church to 1ts foun- dstion. He remaks: Tae very first cozition of healthy thought and se- tion isan efort at & mastery, and the exjuision from the coutroverales conerning certain rubrics of cousid- erations which sgravue those controversies jinto hopelessness, and snich seem to dwell in them s demons dwelt in thetadies of the poseessed till they wers expelled by fe peneficent Savior, and laft the sudarers at lengtl restd-—s m,h,\*_mé ind. canuot tulfill the irst sunditfon’cl ans. 24 Bopelees to expe-t it the day of doom for the Church of England canoe long postponel. THE PELSERVATION OF THE CHURCH. Tarning tien to the main question considered in the arucly 3r. Gladsione commences by say- 1Dg: Tt is meceery firet to free tbe inquiry from a sotrce of yemwai mi understanding. In ons and the sawe budy W2 see tvoaspects, two eharucters, per- fectly distiud, That body declares berse.f, and is suppoted by Do law of the couutry to be, the ancieut 1nd CstholicCiurch of the country ; while it i also the national atablishment of on. 1In the first capacity it decives itn Lineage and commission from our Bavior and theApostles in the second, It is of- 1 ‘ered nad caatrolbd by the State. We may speak of bodiug the Caurcl together, or bolding the Church and the State togeber. I am far from placing the two dutics on she ame ground, or assiguing o them a commion elevation, Yet the subjects a%e in & certain form ciosely conneted, and the form Ly this : It may e that the continiiog ‘union of the Church withim Deraelf will not seure without Limit_the con inuing unionbf the Churh with tue State. But 1t is certain, neverthelsss, thetthe aplitting of the Church wil destroy ita wion with the State. Not on'y ‘as s Curch, but as ap _endowed estallishment, it s without doubt still very strong. Sirlobert Peel ssid, over a quarter of & century »go, in discussing the emancipation of the Jews, that the ony dungers of the Church consisted in its internal divisons, Within that quarter of a cen- tury the dangershave increased, but with them has probably incressd also the strength to bear them. Menace and peri from wi hout agaiust the Church 8 an Establishmen: have made ground, bnt are stil within me ‘represent & minor, not a major. social force, thogn they are scconded by & general movement of thetime very visible in_other countries, and apparently prrading Christendom st large, yet with 'a_currentcertainiy slow, perhaps indenitely slow. But, thowb the Courch may be possessed of a sufficient fund d st that can be safey par , thero ia no redundsucy with. Any secessiou, if of scusible smonnt,constitating itsclf into separats body, would opeate on. the Vational Church with ref- crence to its natonality like & rent o a wail, which is oiamly importat, not by tue weight of material it detaches, Lit 'by the discontinuity it leaves. The disposition of some to deay to the members of the National Cnirch the commonest Frivilegea belong- ing to a religiow community ; the delerminat.on to cancel her birtiright for meas of poLsge : e Bati- ral sbrinking ofthe better and miore reflued minds from Indecent sonflict ; the occasional exnibition of Golcism, presimption, ignorance; and contumely et indeed Televed by much geoial good seuso and g00d fecling, fmnd perhaps nct leart conspicuously among thoee wla were by _religious profession most Widely severed from the Nationl Church. But the mischief of onecan inflict wounds o 8 religous body hich the absthence and_ silent disspproval of 3 bun- dred canot has, and, unless an Eoglish spirit has departed wholy from the precincts of the Englsh Church, she wil, when the ouirage b feeling grows unendurable, & least In the persana of the most high- ‘minded smongher children, sbeplately decline the de- reiatin to whick not & few seem (o think ber Born. 1 pauss herp to consider whether It be a duty or ot to Keep tie Church nmited, with the negative as- eumption impied 1u these remacks, that, withoat such ‘union, there aunot be a reasonable hope of savisg the catablishment . _TEE CHURCH UNITED. : First of ak bo ssks : Does this union exiat ? and to this he replies in the aftirmative, aod that it i to be found— 1n the commen law, common sction, common WoT- ship, and probubly, above all, the common _ianual of worship in the Church, Though it is accompaaied with many diwrgencies of dogmatic lesruing, and though these dfferences are often prosecuted with » Jamentable biterness, yet, m tho law} the worship, and the manwil, they have s common centre to which, upon the whde, all or nescly all the members of the body are reall and strongly, though 1t may be mot uniformly no* aliogether consiatently, sttached, snd which is at otce distinctive, and in ita measure effi- cieDt, Nay, nore, it has been stated in public, snd I incline tc beleva with truth, that the rubrics of the Church are £ this moment more accurately followed than st aty penod of ber history mince tho Reformstion. This union, then, I hold to be & fact, and 1 conterd that it is a fact worth preserving. The duty of promoting unfon in religion is elevated by T cauies st the present day into a pect- tisr_solemnlly. While these causes also envelop it in an exraordinary intricacy, the religion of Christ as a whole.—nay, even the pajlid scheme of Atheism,—is asvailed with a sweep and vehemence of hostility greater probstly than at apy former period. Whiie the war thus rages without the wall, none can say that the reciprocal antagoniam of Chris- tan bodies B percoptibly mitigsted within it, or that ooy ware. Hoetsinguias of a0 the ‘resies of ware, of all, the greatest m@dnmmmhu, to ssy mothicg of the smaller, aro agitated singly and severely by the pros- €ace or proximity of mational schism. The Papal Cburch has gone to war with portions of its sdherents, —in America, in Germany, in Italy, xnd in Switzer- land,—besides being in conflict with 'the greater num- ber of Christian States, especially of those where the Roman rebigion is professed. The relstions of the Church of Englind beyond St. George's Channel, however euphemistically treated in some quarters, are dark and darkening stll. Even the immovable East is = 'onl‘c. and the Hellenic or pon- c elements are at present, though withoy et eaciatice 308 In. Mhiies Coliboaial onent 4o and s formidable schism In Bulgaria, not discounte- nanced by Russian infiuences, disturbs at its own doors the ancient and venerabla' Ses of Constantino- pleand its sister Patriarchates. Now more than ever our steps saould be wary and our heads cool, and if we should not disguise the true significance of contro- versiea, neithec should we aggravate them by pouring Cayenne pepper iuto every opened wound. While no: contending that it is the duty of each man, io circomstances hke these, to sacn- fice everything for the internal unity of bis own mmunion, Mr. Gladstone argues that when thst communion, by wanton innovation, betreys its duty and aggravates the controversies of Christendom, the very best friend to its eventnal ucity may be he who at ali hazards and to all lengths resists the revolationary change. and he earnestly urges opon all the membera of the Nationai Church that the more they stady her place and function in Christendom, the more they will find thac her upity, qualified but real, is worth preserving. Proceediug with this argn- ment, he observas that there are those who think bold changes in the law and constitution of the Church in the direction of developed Protestantism would bring within ita borders a large proportion of the people; but his own opinion 15 the reverse of this. He looks upon auy changes whatever. if serions in amount and contentious in character. as synonymous with the destruction of the National Establishment. REORGANIZING THE CHUBCH OF ENOLAND. I am quite sware of the answer which will spring to the lipa of some: * The object of the long series of ‘prosecutions, and of the ace of 1674, s to cut outa gangrene from the Church of England, and to defest a conspiracy which aims at reversng the movement dT the Reformation, and of remodeling ber teneis, ber ‘worship, and her discipline on the Lasia of the Papal Church,—aye, even with all the aggravations of her earlier system, which that Church has in the later times adopted.” But the answer o this answer is again perfectly ready: If there be within the Church of England a section of clergy or of laity which ia en- gaged in auch & conspiracy, it is one extremely, aimoat intinitesimally, small, I do not now deal with the very different charge against doctrines and practices which are said to tand toward the Church of Rome, This chargs was made against Laud by the Puritans, and 18 mads against the Prayer-Book at large by our Noncon- forming {riends, or by many of them. My point is, that thoss who sim a¢ Bomanizing the Church are, st worst, & handful. If, then, the purpose be to pat tham down, attack them (ss you think it worth while) on the pointa tbey distinctly profess and practice, But s this the course actually taken? Are these points the - bjects of the recent prosecutions, of the recent threats, of the crowd of pamplilets and volumes npon ritual con'roversy which daily issue from the press? On the contrary, these prosecutions, these menaces, these voluminous pro- ductions, bve alwasa for their main, snd often for their exclumive subject, the two points of Caurch law which relate to the position of the consecratar and to the rubric on ecclesfastical vestments. But ow we arrive at a formidablo dilemma. Upon the construc- tion of the law-gn these two points the prosecution partics are at variance—not with a handful, but with a very large number—with thoussnds and teni 0u- sands, both of the clergy and the Lty of the Chur h of England, whose averments 1 understand to be {hese : First, that the law of 1363, fairly interpreted, enjoins the Vestments of the first Prayer-Book of Ed- sward VY., and the eastward position of the consecrat- iog priest; secondly, -that it would be inequitible aud unwise to enforce theso. laws, and thirdly, be. inequitable and unwise o alter them. Are these propoeitions conclusive evidence of & conspiracy to assimilate the Reformed Teligion of England to the Papal Church? 1f they are not, why ia the war to be conducted mainly and thus P 'ly in'the region they define? 1f they are, then our kmmm is oue of wreat danger, because it is well WD that & very large and_weighity portion of the clergy, with no inconsideratle namber of the laity, ‘proveeding upon various grounds—love of ritual, love of liverty, dread of rupture—are srrayed on the side of toleration against the prosecuiisg party. It s said to have been declared Ly persons in ligh authority that a large portion of both the clergy and laity do en- tertain the desire to Romaniza the Church. I am con- viceed {t is pot 8o, but, if it be 5o, our condition is. indeed formidable, and we' are preparing to “ shoot Niagara.," For I bold it to be beyond dispute that, whether minor operations of the knife be or be not rafe for us, large excisions, large amputations, are what the constitution of the patient will not bear. Under them the Establishment will part into shreds, and even the Church may undergo abarp aud sest-h- con-equencea which as yet it would be hardly pos ible to forecast, HOW TO AYOID DANGERS TO THE CHURCH. His conviction still is, that, for the avoidance of these dangers, the best and moat effeciual remedy is to forbear to raise contentious issues, and to aim at ruling conscieuces by courts. He coutinues : It may now perbaps in some degree svpear why I have piossed th sarmmetly the severace of thess Fubri- cal suits from * doctrinal signiticance.” Could we but expel that noxious element from the debate, could we ‘but see that the two conflicting views of the position and tbe Yestments are just as capable, to say the least, of agrg and innocuous as of & specificand conten- {jouB IRterpretation, then we might hops t0 see a frams ‘of acquiéscénte’ in suy JadBARA.the litigators cavable o to be)mlv:n afier full conside <k exwic ‘noret nees there might be, and murmunag, bat good sense might yrevail, and_the mischicf would be Within narrow bounds. But, unbappily, men of no small acconnt announce that they care mot for the Bign: they must deal with the thing signified. Tley Qeaire the' negation by suthority of the doctiine of the real presence of our Lord and Savior Christ, and of the Eucharistic Sacrifice—negations which, again, are synonymous with the disruption of the-Euglish Church. The point inyolved in the ‘Eucharistic covtro- versy will, in time, he hopes, be found to be no ‘better and no worse than logomachy; but that time has not vet arrived. -and if the doctrine of the Eucharist must really be recast, there are, be sascrts, no alternativa before us except, ou the one haod, distuption, or, on the other, post- ponement of the iesue until we can appruach it under happier auspices. CHECKING AEBITRARY INNOVATIONS. Heis far, however, from complawiog of thoss who think the evils of litization ought to be en- countered 1ather than permit evea a haudrul of men to introdace into our services evideucea of a desigo to Romanize* the religion of the coun- try ; and he has slways thought that effective provision shouid be made to check sudden and Brbitrary monovation 88 auch, even when it dces ot present features of intrinsic mischief. Tins gtill appears to him a wser and a safer basia of * proceeding thsn _sn attempt to catablish & castron rale of umform obadience of s vast multitude of provisions, Bometimes obscure, sometimes obsolete, and very varwusly understood. interpreted, and ap- plisd. As s further argument agamst toe {re- ent resort fo penal proceedings, be adduces the fact that the extinction of the ?plmhla pro- essions of the civilian, now merged in the gen- :nl :zudy aud practice of the Bar. and the con- gotidation of the Courts of Probate and Admiral- v with those of Equity and Common Law, bave materially impaited the chaoces which have ‘hitherto existed of our finding in our judges of ecclesiastical causes the form of fitaess growinvg o8¢ of special sindy. He contends tuat judg- ments on questions such a8 that involved in the Purchess case must test maiuly, Dot oo judicial interpretatious, but on the reenlt of Literary aud sotiquarian research, and urges tha necessity of forther bistorical and archeological foquines s8 absoiutely necessary in order to ‘warrant snv fodgment restrictive, in whatever sense. of tho Y parent liberality of our lams snd practice. Mr. Gladston sums up a lenghty article in the fol- Iowiog propositions: 1. Tho%hll:rch of this great nation fa worth preserv- ing, and for that €0 much may well be borne, %' 7o the existing state of minds aud of circum- stances, preserved it cannot be If we shit its Lalanco 5t doctrinalexpression, belt by an alteration of the Prayer Book (either way) in contested poiots, or be it by ireating rubrical interpretations of the matters Dl retofore moet sbarply contested on the basis of " ual significance.”; e wo trust to moral forces and the less to penal proceedings (wbicn are to a considerable extent D ueire one of the other), the better for tho Estab- Tiehment, and even for the Church. " I¢ litigation 8 to be continued and to remain within the bounds of safety, it is bighly requisite that Tboula be conBned to the Tepreswion of such pro- 1 cdings as really imply unfaithfalness Lo the national religion. dlcial decisions on ceremonial 5. In_order that ju Chremas babitually enjov the largest measure B iy, 4 respect, which attaches in general to e sentences of our courts, Trequisite that they 1t is have uniform to the rales and | ol e Bistorical iavestigation, and stiouid, if possible, allow to stand over the futare matters in- suMciently cleared, rather than them npoR par- tal and fragmentary evidence. ) e A RELIGION GONE MAD. SOME RUSSIAN SECTS. Toths Editor of The Chscaoo Tribune : Cricaco, July 17.—This 15 intended 5 thelsst of s series of arlicles on Buseian sects which bave been, at intervals, pcblished in Tax TrE- ONE, reviewing M. Apatole Leroy Beaulieu’s on the subject, one on which, until he investigated it s0 luminoualy, comparativeiylittle was known, sod that Little very imperfectly. The two principsl groupe of sects remaining G- e > 1o be treated are the Khlysty sod the Skoplsy. ‘Tne doctrines of these sects are the very op- ‘poeite of one another 1n many things,yet both pretend to be an improvement on the alleged material -Christianity of Russia. How well- founded this ridiculous claim is, & bare state- ment of their dogmas and practices will suffice to show. Both sects believe in a constant reve- lation of God to His creatures through the me- dium of prophets. They bold even that the Di- vinity etill becomes incarnate in men. They scorn the ides that Judea is the only nation that has witnessed God made man upon its soil, and point with a false faith to some poor viliage on the Volga, where the mystery of Bethlehem haa beeo repeatad. New Christs are continuslly re- vealing a new law to men. Ruseia is the only country in which indivdi- uals atill lay claim, occasionally, o the person- ality of God. Daniel Philipovitch, the®incar- nate God of the Khlysty, says of himselfz *I sm the God, snnounced by the prophets, come down a second time to earth for the salvation of the human race; there 15 noGod bat me."” Thia is the first of his twelve commandments. The name KAlysty means ‘“the flazellants,™ from a rea! or supposed practice of the secta- ries to lacerate their bodies. But more fre- quently the KAlysty call themaelves by &nama aignitying the *den of God.* _ Toe ongin of the *Men of God™ is involved in obscurity. It is geverally thought that they had their beginning in Russia in the middie of the seventeeath ceatury. There are those, bowever, who say that tbeir fouoder was one Kullmano, a .German, burued for her ac Moscow in 1::!:. hl\'ullmum rejected the Scrip- tares, preached the reign of the Spirit, i said, gave himeelf ont Ea the Chdupfi. e The Khlysty have their own Gospel. an mn- written one, iv beiug contrary to theit meligions principles to reduce anthing to writing. They say that woen their God descended on Russiaa soul, ore of hus first injanctions was thac nons of his teachings should be reduced to writing ; and one of bis fi:st acts was to cast all the books of the law 1nto the Volga. In ths wav heinzended to rid his people of ail wranghng over the Scrip- tures. These fanatica teach that God never revesled the true faith in Rusaia until about the time of Peter the Great. The saving doctrive came down from Heaven on Mount Gorodine in clouds of fire, brougzht by tne IFather, who theie assumed buman form.” The Ifather thus incarnate was known by the nams of Daniel Philipoviteh ; his worshipers call him also the “God Saboath.” Philipovitch begat one Ivan Timofeevitcn Souslof, of a womxu over a hun- dred years of age, whom hefore be rmcended iuto Heaven he recognized 88 gis son and as the Christ. ‘The real Chnst is always preseut among them by adoption sndsuccersion. Each genera- tiou has its own Chuist, sod even each Russian community claims its living Christ, the sucsessor of the first. In many respects limoteevit:h's Iustory 18 but a caricaturs of the Bavior’s. Thas he chose twelva aposiles, and prenched the Gos- pet of his father on the borders of the Oka. His preaching was stopped by the Czar, and he was kcourged, burned, toriared, in order to draw from him the secret of his faith. At last ho was cruafied near the holy doar of the Kremjin. He was buried on Friday aod rose 1rom the dead on the mght between the following Saturday and Sunday. ‘This parallelism betwaen the life and death of the Fouuder of fhe Chiristwn religion vas not enough for these fanatica. Timofeevitch was crucified a second time, and a secood time rose from the dead. In order to prevent a'sec- ond resurrection the skin was remmoved from his body: but, & womaa having wrapped a shroud about 1t, a new skin was formed; hermse once more from the dead, and lived in Russia for many years, after which he was united to his fatber in Heaven. “Iae Khiysty bave for more thmn a century venerated the places i which thietr incaruvate fgods were born, lived, and acted. A honse n Moscow where Philipovitch ooce resided has been always regarded by them as:a species of Santa Casa, and thither thoussads.of pilgrims flocked yeariy to do him honor. Philipovitch's twelvs commandmes:ts inculcate s very severo rule of life. Ope of dbem prohib- its the use of fermented drinks, annther assist- ing at weddings,gnd festivities. Tne oath is condemned uwudef: all circumstances, and mar- Tiage absolutely ivterdicted. The to command- | ments of thewr Dodecalogue which have contrib- ated most to the successof the sect are those which enjoin a belief in the Holv Spirit and the keeping secrel the rites of the sect. Belief in tbe Holy Spirit mesos vothing more than fath in the illosions of Jtheir imagioa- tion. The revelations of the 'secrets of the sect is forbidden enuire- ly. The commandmenis are very ex- presson this matier. **Keep thess precapta, keep them' secrot, reveal them neither to thy father nor thy mother. It they strike thea wita the. knout, if tney burn_thee witn firs, saffer without-a werd,”—such is-the order of the Do- Aasajogues. 5 (sio_are nauUOMH: rya- tares in the goiLyocal 5 Al hylsly. After read- ing a text from tne Ache TRV, Jfibr read- Wholo congregation begin & rapid 523 tion—the movement becoming .m,,‘:;'hz mo- moment. Sauch is the Tapidity Of the asih.2very of the more devout that they seem not._to move atail. Physical contoruon, strikiog the groond, leaping into the air, and s thousand otlyer forma ot bodilytexcitement, are among thewr favorite acts of devotion. The description of ‘their wor- ship ia that of a scene of infinite confusion and ndecorpum. In Lh?elszhteeuth century the Khlysty had on- merons adberents, eves in tho upper classes of society. - ] "The extremists of the Khiysty arn guilty of the most barbarous practices. Hunrso sacrifice 18 not unkoowy amoog them if we canrely oa the orthodox ripresentations given of them. “The Skoplsy sre the religious eunuchs of Russia. Emasculstion is enjoined by themss's religiona duty. The_ooly way, sccordiog to them, of attaining moity with God 8 to emanci- pate the soul of sense and to liberate, the mind Dy aombilating the phyeical sppetites. Mao's destiny being to be ko unto the angels, he shonld smother every movemeut of passion. Hence they call themselves the ** White Doves.” They are the pure ina world of corruption, the virgins meationed in Revelation who_follow the Laimb wherever He goes. ‘[uey justifv the.s inbuman practices by the text Matthew xir., 12. The fapdamentsl rite of the religion of ‘the Skoptsy is mot performed on children but oo adults. The womea of the sec:a undergo tattoo- inF and incisions in the breasts. They pretend that a mnew Christ came to preach tue Gospel of mutilation. This new Christ of tbeirs sppeared in the tima of Cath- erine 11 ; wasa man witbout education, and led @ wandering life. He conld neither read mor write, and his disciples have transmisted his doctrigen by word of mouth. He iusisted toat in the pravers addressed to him he should be desiznated the * King of Kings and Lord of TLords.” Arrestedandconfined in the mopastery of 8ouzdal, Selivanot, the new Christ, died 1832 The efforts of the Government to suj these monstrous sects bave hitherto proved wa- availing, and it is now generally conceded that they will thrive so long as the dark ignoramce under which they flourish is not dispelled by the Light of universat educa*ion. s THE QUESTION OF ANCELS. AN O¥FER TO THE OBSEEVER. Tha New York Qbserver has the following edi- torial notice of the offer made to ome (and through one, to all) of our clergymen to come forward and show the truth or reasonableness of the stories in the New Testament, concerning the familiar interviews: of fairies (or *angela™ s0 called) with human beings in conaection with the birth of John and Chrst : becribers in Chi o of womp oo Ia (hat city, made in 3 newszaper S5id addressed o one of the clergymen in these warda & s Now for any labor you may be put 10 to_show that the storics in the New Teatament concerning the birth of Jobn and Christ are true, snd not the traditions 25 superstitions of a legendary and mythologh 2g=. T will pay you the sum of $10,000, the proof 701 5% ian to be 1aid before and accepted by & commities mada up of intelligent men. For astuact, one ne- O hemist, one civll engineer, oo principal 8 2P pablic school, ons _promigent - counselor. o homen ome irarelen 352, T2 oo s o e e wiih factssnd the throwing out of delusione.” sands to us the narrau S hadow of doabt. The most illustrious phi- fl:m ‘astronomers, Daturalists, travelezs, aticians, and_scholars, 1o every t of- sci- e bave mads the question 3 stuidy, and have ren- dered the verdict long ago. Their testimony is on ¢ the facts are as stated by the New York Qbserver the question anses why it doos not a¢ P NUMBER 323 once forward the testimony of tho scientists i its possession totha clergyman chaltenged, i?l order that those who beliove may bo sustained in their poaition, and those who disbelieve con- victed of their erors. The anxisty it. evinces that ‘‘the man who makes the offer may keep his money” is_quitq unbusinesslhike. ! Tha party in question deniea that the New York | Observer has stated the facts of the case, And! will pay tha: staid sheet the sum of $25.000 1f' it will prodlfi:e the evidenca that ay such thingy; 2a “angels ™ evor existed in fact, in any age of | the world's history, aod held familiar interviews with haman beings; the evidence to be laid ba-! fore, and accepted by, a commities made up in the manner propoeed. The truth or untrath of the miraculons birth of Jobn and Christ depends sntirely upon the truth of those stories, and it is guite important that the Observer should not only claim that it bas the evidence of the truth of those mytho- logical tales within its reach, but also mmsjuko- Iy prodace them. This offer is not made for buncombe, bat is put forthin the cause of putlic eaucation, snd means businees, and if the New York Observer declines to entertain the proposi= ti00 1t may be considered open to the thealo- gians'and scholars of the whole country. ¥ _ The New York Observer is doing a good work in the East in defense of the public-school sys- tem and in showing up the corruptions and ab- surd pretensions of ths Romish Church, but is censurable in 1t8 efforts to lead men away from one form of idoiatry only to pluoge them imme~ diately into another aimost a8 foolish. [ ‘When such men as the Bishop of Carlisle, of the Enghsh Church, come to the froot be- fore Chnstian evidence societics sad proclaim that the sacred writings of the Jewa and Chnstiaos have no such claim upon their Teverence s they have beeu broigat up to be- lieve, aod which the Church stil claima for it: snd, in substance, that all sacred writings are purely mod ouly curiosities of ancient mytho- logical literatare. the Nex York Observer and otber religions sheots can afford to meet the Gueation fairly and honestly, if thev only wonid, bat the probabilities are thac their pride will lead them to cling to rather than throw away their errors and question their own infall- bility. The free air of the Northwest, however, appears to be breeding a class of reformers who see 88 the fruits of the normble tmvesty of Christ's teaching, known sa modern Christianity, aland overdowing with crime, manicipal and national corruption, suicides, misery, and suffer- ing everywhers sbounding. Cansed by men, many of whom are under the iotluence of the teaching of priests who procisim toat the blool of Christ or the absolction of priests will cleanse them from all taoir sio, and who will ex- pose the corruptions of such a bastard relizion througn the pubilo press whenover they have opportanity. What the land requires is a common-aenso and matter-of-face religion and the pure and simple tesciungs of Christ—a religion that shali prove by the most 1acontcover.ible facta aud figures that honeaty in every relation of iife, is the best policy; tha: temperance 1s iucem- parabls to be preferred 1o ictemperance ; that arbitration i3 in every poesible way batter tusn suits at law; that, in sbort, the happiness of each individual ~and of the raca is ouly to. be gained by the mort careful attention to God’s invariable laws con- cerning our whole duty to oyrselves, our fami- lies, our neighbors, and the whols human fansily. And working 10_furtherance of such a religion, and laboring unitedly to overthrow all the harri- ble idolatries and corrupt relizions of their da; and generation, the. coming reformers wil{ pledge to each other *‘their tanes, and their secred hondrs.’ .livea. toeir for- PROTESTANT. I AN EXCEPTIONAL MINISTER, JIE RRFUSES A TAIL TO EIS EITE. The Rev. C. D. Helmer, unon whom the Belois Coilege receutly conferred'the degree of D, D., ‘makes himself singular smong muuisters by de- clining such 10 horgr. In the followiag letter to the President of »’ College, he sels forth his reasons in a forcible manner: Cimcaco, July9, 1375.—1 College: When the Pythian Priestess ‘Socrates the wisest of men. the old philosopher was perplexed betwoen that sacred suthority, which hs as accustomed to think infallible, and his owzy eati- matn of Limself, And likewise, a0 » small 1 #ind myself in some mental perplexity briwcen the o honor recently conferred upun me by Beloit Collegs, and my own self-knowlcdge. Rut the most diricult thiog about it is, to reconcile such title as Doctor of Diviuity with what hus for years svemed to me the plain meining of in our Scriptures. - 1 do not know how o interpret Mats, xxitL, 8, 9, 10, in any other way than as a prohibition of such ilaar dignitica. In this view, I agreo with Albert Barues, aud with most other commentatars,—e fact taac doubiless ought 10 excite distrust in ‘my own mind. But after a renewed study of this pussage, madein view of the present instance as reiated to my- self, I am unsble to resch auy differeat conclusion, Indeod, Bgostill further, and wonld ‘e better satis- fied v biave the title of Reverend, so commonly aj et maint o e Gonc iy marl il in oply the thin An w - which i ~Fope: o0, e If, moreuver, it s deemed 1mportant, in s RBopublia : ulnun ours, to Mu aguinst the intrusion of aristocratio e Aln0ng democrTats, quite as important womld Scorm 15 50 it Chriscrin Suiatters, Who constrat & level brotherhood and not an secending bierarchy, diar'd not receive titles that are borrowed from & sece But be asslsd-ynon principles radically differeat. 1 do not intend 0 JUUES ta-s tn maving these things Nor do 1 deny the powex of the fack iena ¢ cellent and wise men have received this title, AGd W spoarent alacrity. They may be altogather correct, 204 T quite in error ; but against conviction and can~ sclence none of us may venture Lo go. that, re- t "At the samo time permit me also to assurs you whbie I cannot receive the title, Ldo certainly s clate the honor signified by it; and especially as College has Deen 80 sparing of its bestowments of tals kind & to render the sward ly more valusble. With great respect for yourselt and the College, I re- main, yours, * ¢ C.D. HELuMER, —_—— TRIAL OF A BISHOP. BITUALISM BEFORE AN ECCCESIASTICAL TRIBUNAL. The New York Sun has the following sketch of the coming trial of the Episcopal Bishop of Ma- ryland and its causes : Mt. Calvary Church, of Baltimore, Md., s _oue of the exceptional bodies in conpection with the Protest- ent Episcopal Church which prefers the pomp and splendor, with the allegory and traditions of the Ro- ‘man Catholic Ritual, 10 the simple order of sarvice provided by the Book of Common Prayer. It Rector, the Rev. Mr. Richie, and his ssaistant, the Rev. Mr. Perry, wers recently of the unprotestand practice of using prayers fur the desd. A 3 mater of fact they incorporated into the communion-ser- yer for tha desd from the Book, » form omitted by the American Churchon o revialon of the Prayer-Book after the Revolation. Por this offense the Standing Crmmittee of the Dio- o e o oo, ahos 1o the Bishop of tne e I ine. complaint #0 far 38 1o ving from them a promiss 1o conl | T8 T the appotated nitual of tae Church, toe | Biahop diamissed tns complaint. Theraupon some of the th ed Low Churchmen of the 0 aggTieT with refusing ‘o sum- (mnmu!m:;fmnmmm sl 4 e trta) of the offending proabyters. the Church, Title 2, Canon 2, Sec.l, jon a court for flTno canous of ‘minister of the Church shall be lisble to pro- scntment and trial for the following offenses, viz.: morality. 8 ‘toaching, publicly ar privately and b pum o that held by the In the United States of America. 3 Vislation of the Constitution sad cancas of the eral Conrention. Gener on of the Comstitution or cancas of tha aiocese to which bo belangs. & “Any act which nvolves & breach of his ordinatics yows, ‘Sec. 2 of the same ganon makes it the duty of tha Bishop “£0 see that in inquiry be institated ® where such ofenses are chargel, ‘Biabop Whittingham's offense, if he has committed oy, consists in his failure to discbarge the duty in- cumbent upo him under the foaegoing canon, aad of course presupposes the guilt of the accused presuyters in the matters complatned of. 'The Rt-Rev. William BRoilinson Whittingbam, D, B, L. Dy was consecrated Bishop of Marylaad in 1840, atid ia now third in rank of the American Bishovs, bis only senfora being Bishop Smich, of Kentucky, the ‘Presicing Bishop, and Bishop McCoskry, of Michigan. Ho 15 known in ecclesiaatical circles a8 a strict church- man, or, more clearly, » Connecticat churchman, bas nerer been of Ritaalistic tendencies, nor of favoring the ultra 8r Kitualistic party In the Chreh, Probably those not familiar with the technlcal gradiag of Episcopal clergymen would best comprehend his standing by the term by which the venerable Fresidiug Birbop defines his jon_sa s conservative High- Churchman. The Low-Charch party constder him an iy of the extreme High-Church faction, and accept 18 fatlure to prosecute the Motz Calvary Chur h min~ isters as a proof of this, On the other hand, it iu clatia- A by High-Churchmen that the Mount Calvary Charch 12 the oniy charch in the dioess of Ritualstic teaden- cles, and that theso tendencies bave been checkod the Bishop, 30 that he is in 0o renseamenable to the charga o Ritualistic . Bat, neverth: be 18 now arraigned for this ofense, and the Preeiding Bubhop has lastitated s court of inquiry undec the Toe pen ‘:Lu mam“’. Siatast the socased Biahop aro taben tmatr Canon 9 of Title 2. sod are of the matureof » cowt of inquiry, The Biahop may be