Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, July 3, 1875, Page 8

THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SATURDAY. JULY 3, 1875,—~TWELVE PAGLS. . - £ . Corn was closing felower, | Honest toil had become in n mensurs dis- | jury, and it conld not fail, if they wero human, | Now this ja nll very well, but the Nation ex- [ Pérs wss a million; in 1873 tiey wars rediced to TERMS OF—TJETR‘EUNE. ::::;ic‘c‘::)'x‘, un‘n‘l ’f':)riecg‘t]::rx“nnnt}; (;!nm were | graceful : it is now a songht-for necessity. 1o influenco thefrdeliburndons, Iad Bescnen | preaes the true solentifio principle in regard “’,“_‘;”s " i of which b 2ATX8 OF SOMCRIPTION (PAvART® 0 ATANe®). - | o otyer domand, and 3e higher, closing at All this has not been withont its blessing [ not been Breonsn, and Tirtox had aued him | to the motor, which will apply equally to hesa figuros, nll of which are based upon Pastage Prepali at (hia Oice, 514e for July, and 40c for August.. Rye was | and ita profit. The country s richer to-day, | at law (as tho only way to reach him) lnme- Keeuse's idon or Prof, Wansrsn's. It sy | Oflcinl statlatics, show that there aro only 1300 | Weekly. | rour. quict and 1o ligher at 02c, Drley was quiot | in ita freedom from debt, than when it wes ( dintely upon n confession of his wifo's seduc. | | Tiie canservation of orcea s a minch & pbyaleslfact hnlf ss many paupers, in proportion to tho ‘Ten coples, and ensier nt $100@1,01 for September. | in the fabulous expactations which explodod | tion, thero is not n reasonablo doubt that the | 89 theinectis of matier; neither fores nor matter can | popnlation, undor froo trade as under protoec- iae be de |~ T ¥l o rate. i Hogs wrre In good demnud, and closed firm [ in 1873, Production—thie annasl addition to | evidence producad by the plaintif, and the | i, fn’:;‘:;‘n“'“:;'_":;:“nf":;“"'::: L ?:."}’.I:?":m:'. tion; that in London, with it three and a t fn each town and village. Dut wisn ecclomnsticat cant - sible. What does the Chancollor of I meoln thiok sbout It ? B Mr. NATuAN BAROENT, & gontloman who began 1 paliticat hfo with Jonw Quincr Apama’ Adminty- tratlon, and down to the close of Mr, Fiui~ ORE'S , and 18 & at 5®10c advanco in bacon grades, Bales | tho aggregate wenlth of the nation—hns gone | damning lotters which defendant had written, | eumed chemically 1n colls of the Lattery fs ss emmential hnif millions of ouls, tho absoluta reduction :lvmw ;::‘ml:::: ‘;:::d p‘:blmm‘d ‘lvv:gnvullu:m of Sprcdhl smaskelieat Rte miihrace- chiefly nt $0.1057.10, Cattlo wers moro | on steadily, and to-dny thero in more roal, | would have inmured o verdict for vindictive | tothe llegrapk or tho slectric enine us is the fuel in the numbor of paupers within throo yenrs | o jyitioal veminiscencos covoriog thesa fariods, Toprevent delay and mistakss, be sure and givePort: | potive and firmer, with sales at $2.80@7.30. | substantial wealth in tho country than thore | damnages in fewer hours than the jury has :h":'.m:‘"::’ ':‘:fiflfg ,l": ;l}::nr;x;:ll::.plr:nm: -ml.llnn :;ns been 20 per cent, while the proportional | 1n one of the volumes ho rolates the folloning = ot °':‘::';§::;;::’f: . Post- | Shaep wero dull at §2.60@4.25, was when the bonds of the Northern Paciflo | taken of days to rench a permanent disagree: | panious mechanical frawd, or a devics x.,'wx:;(:.“:.nm; oz‘:lrn;mo has of courso Leen much greatot; | bit of hustouy, In the form of an auerdoto, cou- ‘or in regiatered letters, at our risk. Railroad were counted among tho sssets. §o | ment. This brings us up to the only con- | new method of consuming fusl a applied to producs | thnt the abroluto decreaso in tho wholo | corning Jonx McLrax, who had boou Puste ERMB TO CITT KOS d, Bunday except Sunday tocludo tnpormesk, | Mr. Brrcmen is shortly to go into tho | long sa this production goes om, so long ns struction we can put upon the verdict, The | mechanical results, number of Euglish paupers, betweon 1870 50 cants net waok. | conntry for Lis summer vacation, and at tho | credit rests upon substanco and not upon master General for many years, aud whs ariere jury says, in effect: * Wanro unable to ngres | 1n other worls, the most that inventors ond 1878, was 117,000, or memtly wnrde celabratod ne a Judge of the Bupienie g ; sthi i i so | 15 per cent, 'Thin Important change for [ Court: THX TRIBUNE COMPANY, Plymouth prayer-meeting 1ast night ho ad- | wind and water, so long ns men livo within | that Mr. Bexcner is innocent, but wo do not | can hopo to attain i in tho saviug of forco P B An MT, MoLran lad alw fisol 45, waki dtien i lassbinato Ohiraes 1, arima hlnp eznkre;:nfiof on tho subjoct of | their incomes and do uot consume as much | beliovo Tirtox is entitlod to any sympathy. by furthior overcoming friction, radiation, or ::;D" "‘f"':l' l"h‘f“ b"‘:‘“ Inrgely ‘"’3“3‘“ about, ffii:%{:‘,"."‘..‘:a”:““ Jomovaly o ‘«‘fn":;ounth; oty — 3 Feth % : wizobyly o d A TO.DAY'S AMUSEMENTS. the trinl, tho result of which hns not nltered | as they produce, their prosperity will con. | Weo cannot vindicate Beecuen, but we shall resistanco of one kind or another. DBut to , by the discontinuanca of * out-door re. Sl leg i i mecul r’-uy'i‘nf.fi'&':“--'i'fii 1@ i not avenge TiLTox.” produce something out of nothing s s im. | lief,"—a pernicloussystem, fast mking head- Mr. Beecurr's partisans and Mr, Trizon's | Possiblo in forces as in matter,—a priuciplo | WY in American cities, Chicago included, partisans will both claim the result asn vic. | Which at onco disposes of Wrnsten and Kre- by which the wages of men at work wero tory for their man, The claim is abont | LEY, #0 far na their present clnims are con- supplemented by gifts from the poor-rates. oquolly absurd on both sides, but perhiaps | corned. A docronso of 22,000 in_tho number of Loa- his determination to continue his relations | tinue, and storms like that of 1878 will not harn et oot aws” | with tho church sa though nothing | be possible. e had lheppencd. He evidently regards = — = - ACADENY OF MUSIC Haisiodsteeat.batvars Mo | 41io jury's disagrecment aa o completo BEECHER AND TILTON. 5’2?'.’."".‘6: R Sniat bia- | i dieation, judging from his humorous allu. | _ The greatest trinl of this nge sand country— 8 this policy, wuot Wil Mr, MoLrax do? Fry {tout or refuso? " This queation wan 59 ‘and a0 eniphatically stswered by Lt tioarest frioudn in tho negative, thot tho General duemed it proyer to como Lo au umderstanding with and seat for, Alr, MoLzaN, to whomi Lio_statud that fie shoti-d adopt {lie policy of Femoving from ofiico such :.ersons ADELPHI THRATT Yoo, Variely Entartain ' lisd, durls s c! for Iresident, t.ki . sion to tho safo passoge of tho Taraclites | TILTON ta. Beeonzr—lns como to the lamo | moro go on tho Beronen side than on tho e don **out-door P"‘{P‘"B'"m““ bo partly at. | 2hive pact in polltics, and saked _:.':fi.e:'n'.é Ui nay e A e "3:4"’{'(""3:('&-"'2"5"fi:: through tho Red Sen, and tho fact that they | 8nd impotent conclusion that hias boen an- | other. The rympathy of the wholo religious s tributed, says the Z¥mes, ' to the higher wagea | oblection to tuls llno of sction, || 'o thin Al HeLead troils.Glrofla.” iven- replied I the negativos * but,” suld Lo, #1f tnis ruls nliould 1.0 adopited, it will operate as well ngalu.t your 4 friends as those of Mr, AbAMS, 18 It must be impnve tially executed.” To this Qen. JACKION 1mNGY NG To= 11v; but, aftor walking up und down the roon. sever .1 Himes, na i€ cogitating with blmuolf, ho mulu, * Mr, MoLvaw, will you accept s avat upon tho Eiuch of the Bupreme Court?® This was auawered lu e atiirmativo; and he was in aue thuo nowiustel, County Asscssors in New York Stato hiva for many yoars carried matters with a high hauug, making themselves judgos both of the law aud 5 the faota in thoir respectivo bailfwicks. Now o . clisuge has come over tho spirit of their drosms. : Tho State Controllor, in Lis last communication i to tho Legialature, callod attoution to the fright- - ful perjurion of many Assesso:s, and {ntunalod s that some method of summary and ofiective punishiment onght to be adopted. Salutary re- suits hava followed this vigorous sction. Tho aggregato valuation roportod this year is 9.15 per cant largor than any ever made before. Tho ju- oroaso in Now York City and Westchoster County ia only 1 8-10 snd 1 par cont respoctively, while in Fraoklin County it ia 60, in Delaware 30, in Liviogston 90, in Cayugs 96, in Orloans 99, in ® Bteuben 102, in Tompkius 135, In Chatsuqua 147, in Richmoud 160, and 1n Lowla 174 per cent. In 8cbuyler the lucroasais 212 por cent. Tuo counties in which tho gsina Lavo been mado aro, it will be observed, comparalivoly poor B and thechangeis therofors to theadvantage of the b The floods which caused such wide-sprond | and more continuous employment of the ln- devastation in the South and Enst of this | poring class,” country in the early spring soem to have been repeated in the South of France with addi. tional destructive effects, causing an unpre. cedented loss of life and destruction of property in many of tho towns and villages along the River Garonne, This river, which takes its riso in the Pyrences, near the Span- wp e o ish frontier, is flooded nearly ovory spring | ey L Le - '::“'d::."m""‘;_‘:!“ i Dy tho melting of the muuntain ico and snow, Fod b e Ta Gartaln, the ik st Yl Bobs 7 - but umf is the first timo that it has occasioned | quiry reported that & feurth of the population waa in er o ful eaTing O 0 cose, JOr{ 4ny gorious disaster by its overflow, showing | & state bordering on starvstion,—actually certain to those who beliove Lim guilty. It is for Mr | 11,0t the winter must have beon marked by o of famine unless relloved by extraordinary ezer« Bezcnen, therofors, to take tho nest stop. | oxcassive rigor in Franco, na it was in thia tions, Tu the woslen Aistricta of Wiltshire, the large His duty is cloar and unmistakable. He ap- Seamd i Suiung pepulatioy gonmuned oaly b fourlh Gt g by P- | country, Thoe principal scone of dissstor | Lread snd moat required Ly tho much smaller pop peared bofore the Grand Jury andbad TILTON | gaome to have beon ot Toulouse, 8 city of | Iation of 1620, In Stockport, . . dwalling-lous ond Mourton indicted for slander and libel | ahont 120,000 people, situsted on the Ga- the number of 3,000 wero slut up, nearly a year ago, and befors TruroN fnstl- | ropng, at the conflucnco of ita branhos, the | Siro, tpumnd parions were waltiog tuted his civil suit agninst him, Thoso in- ) ; A X streots in compulsory Idloness; sad the u Lons and the Arriege. The city is princi. | Burnley Guardisns wrote to the Becrotary of State dictments ought really to have taken prece- | pally built upon the right bonk, A | thet thodistress was far beyond their managoment ; donco in the order of tho trial ; that thoy did | Lortion of it occupies an island | %0 that s Governmeut Comumissloner and Goyernment not wes still nnother concession to Mr. |, the rivor. and the romainder, | (U204 Wero sent down without delsy. . . InMau. Beecupn, But itis tho duty of the prose- | known ns the St. Cyprien quarter, in whiol :2:::;'- from :::I?-‘;x::‘s: ::;:u:; for. ‘l‘:e’;clln::h,:!; cuting attorney to press them now, and it i8 | the destruction was groatest, is built on tho | chfldren, or from frantic wo asu, with their dying ba- tho duty of Mr. Bercuen 08 prosecuting Wit | joft bank. In this quartor the ravages of | Lieast their broasts, or from parifes of fen or a dozen noss to demand that thoy bo tricd ab the | o flood wers g0 terriblo that it has boen | GCOTTM® wrelches who wers lovying contributions earliost P"‘M‘-i“b‘“ moment, His failuro to | found necessary to dastroy it by bombard- :‘:: “;fli.':f:" ‘l‘“;d .'::;-u‘:guh;m;; ?Bp:::}.;: do U:hl ;":llx lenjvo tb;: l>l:.»ltl wlpe_ll.l th;!ld!:ngren; ment, Bo ns to prevent danger from tho | Weekly, snd wherasll was now gono but the sacks of ment of tho jury in the oivil enit hos put | ooondling falling walls left i aliavings thoy slept on, exertions were mode to get upon him. The criminal proceedings will | tro fio od‘“’ it fl“q“m_m_ nb:‘:':’;fl.';gy::;: “Vlue milk " for children to moisten tholr oatmesl with, opon the door to all the ovidenco which was s et RIS e sl its B0 ‘but soon they could have it only on alternate days, 'ere drowned, al in the wholo ai o . supprossed, ond tho convietion of Truron y ity per- | andsoon water must do, Tue millwrights and will bo the complete vindication of Berouen, sons porished ond 2,000 houses wore swept | otber trades were offering & premium on emigrationtu o e Sty m | away. induce thtlrb?lndnogolny. ‘At Hinckley, ono-third or the acquittal of TinToN will be the mor . of the Inbabitants wers paupers; more than a fifth of con,im‘,?, of Brzengn, Tho wholo loss of life in tho Valley |ty nouscs stood empty, snd thore was not work of the Garonno isstated by yestorday’s cable | enough in the placeto employ properly one-third of e e dispatch at 3,000, and the destruction of prop- the weavers, . ENGLAND AND BURMAH, crty ot sixty to sevonty millions of dollars! This terrible picture shows the state of Twico tho English and the Burmess have At Verdun, whero the river ssparates into 1 ) things two or three years before Pxeu's bill waged war; twice the latter have been essily | gvg atrenma within tho town, the loss of lifo | struck off tho shackles of trade and mado conquered ; twico slices of tetritory havobaen | o4 gigg Jargo, At Tremoullet, on the Ar. | possibla the present wondorful prospority of cut.ofl from qumu.h and ldd?d fo.tho East riege, ono of tho branches, but five houses | the country, The English working classos Indion possossions of Imporial Britain. A | yerp Jeft atanding out of 400, At Moissac, 170 | bavo nover since been & half or a quartor as third war seems now 3nuvxznblo. 8ir Dove- | iguges wers destroyed, In tho distriet | Wrotched as thoy wore then under a pro- ras Forsvri, the DBritish An:xbnssndor, bna | of Foix, two villages wero entirely destroyed, | tectivo system. The condition of artisans nsked permission to march bis troops across | gng groat damago woa nlso dono at® Bagneros | and laborors n the cities has immensely im- Burmeso soil into Chins, and the King bas | 44 Bigorre and Agen, the river rising 39 feot | proved. Tho comfortsot lifo have multiplied, refusad the roquost. The denial was ot 8xat | o 4 Tattor place. Tho total loss of life is | aud wages have groatly increased. And wore discredited, but it {s now officinlly confrmed. | ;45 got at 3,000 The flood scems to havo | it not for tho unfortunato tendency of the It moans just one thing,—yw‘m’. spont ite force at Bordeaux, without occa. | trade-unions to enter upon long and des- : Bome months ago a British exploring party sioning any serious catastrupho at this im. | perata strikes ou tho slightest provocation in Western Chinn, north of Burmnh, whd abe | 1oriant city, Tho principal disastor is in tha | and for the most unjustiflablo reasons, the tacked and b\stchumd. The murdercra woro Dopartment of Haute-Garonne at tho baso of | condition of the artisan classes would be vory Chineso officials and traops, Their com | y},g Pyrences, and, as tho industries of this | much better than it is. No system of po- mander wos a Goneral of distindtion,—Lz- | gopartment aro mainly agricultural, Toulouse | litical economy will put monoy in & men's serant, He has recently been & guest | yqing the only manufacturing point of any | pooket while he is idlo or on a long strike, of the King at Mandalay, the Oap- | jmportance, the sufferingis intonse, All the | But the wages of tho averngo workingman ital of Durmnh,. and has been treat- orops wera destroyad, and thousauds of peo- | Will now buy comforts unattainable .in ed with especinl honor, This n.nd ple, 20,000 in tho environs of Toulouse alone, | times of protection, England is the othor circamstancos led tho East Indian au- | yrg without tho means of subsistonce, Tho | cheapest country in Christondom to buy thorities to suspect that the guilt o; the mur- | propnch people and the Government | clothing and shelter in; and its third great derlay partly at the door of the King. It s | e come nobly to the relief of tho suffer- | nocessity, food, is far chenper now than when now snid, _iudae:l, that alettor of his to Laa- ers, but innsmuch as an appeal has already | the corn-laws * protected " the gorged land- ranr urging lLim to slu.ugl‘xmr the party has | yoon made to England for belp, it shows that | lord and starved tho palsied workingman. beon coptured; but this is probably oflly a | 414 catastrophe has involved an oxtont of suf- | When thousands of English-Americans have wildstory. Tha refusal of the King to allow foring beyond tho ability of home benovo- | gone back to their native country within the English troops to march through a cornor of | Jenco nlone to allevinte. ‘The disastors during | last two yoars, because they believed thoy Burmah in order to attack tho Chinese mo- | y1o month of June wero not confined to | could do better in that crowded kingdom un- rauders makes bin an ally of the latter. | prance, Four days after the Fronch flood, | dor froo trade thon in America under protec- England has now 1o choice, §hu must fight. | orrible inundations occurred in Bohemin, | tion, screeds about the ‘‘misery of English Buch is .flm opinion of hier leading journels. Moravia, Corinthia, Beriat, and the Tyrol, | laborers” soem tho signs of crass igno- Her victory ia sure enough, butthe !\lbflflfl_t not destroying as many lives as in France, | rance. We are personally cognizantof the fact talk of the English pross about o month's | p,p drowning thousands of cattle snd ruin. | that out of ono small trade.union in this city, tighting, followed by great gain, scems t00 | jng thy crops in soveral distriots. 'The day | composod principally of Englishmen and lasty, It ia ploin that Burmah, twice- | arier theso inundations, & thundor-storm | numbering from 45 to 60 porsons, nearly 20 whipped, would not dnre to dofy England | gryck tho City of Buds, in Pesth, accom. | have ro.emigrated since 1878, As far es for the !\:Ird time, unless sho counted on ex- panied by an unprecedonted fall of hail, | heard from, every one of thom is dolng better trancous aid. It is enld that sho hns con- | yhieh covorod the houscs and hills with | at his old freo-trado hore than ho did in his cluded on allisnco with China; that the | joq two feot thick, The floods were unloosed | protected home hero. King has paid the tribute once exacted from |y numerous torrents swept through tho | The enormous wealth of England is very bis predocessors by tha Emperor; and that | oipy with such fury that mon and vehicles | unequally distributed, but this ia due, not to ho Lins beon promiscd mon, money, ormd, and | 4 gyerything movable wero awept into tho | free trade, but mainly to land monopoly. ammunition in caso of a conflict with his § ior It fs cutimated that 60O peopla wero | Land is * protected” by dozens of statutés. western noighbora, Backed by such 85- | qrownoed and 100 people killed by the falling | The monopoly of it keeps the farmers surances, it 4 not surprlsing that this potty | ya)s, By a curious colncidonce, on the same | tononts, instond of owners, of the soll. The potentato dares to risk a war that will end by | qay 5 fenrful tompest broke upon the Chilian | owners of this important instrument of pro- certainly destroying his power, probably his | oonst, destroying numerous vessels and sixty | duction have boen preserved from competition throne, and possibly bislifo. He knows that | ivey, and a cyolono struck Hong Kong, | in tho regular Chincso-American tariff style. Lo rules over o torritory as largo as Enfland, | yrocking hundreds of vossels and junks, and | It i to this fact the unogual division of En- but fails to appreciate tho difference | yining ovor 100 poople. There secins to have | gland's wealth s chiofly due, Free trade has botween his four or five millions of semi- | boon g gonoral ndvance all along tho line of | created her wonderful prosperity; land civilized Asintics and the strength of Great | 41y gloments of destruction, the world over, | monopoly intorfores with the fair -distribu. Britaln _augmented by that of India. | gyring the month of June, Floods, cyolones, | tion of her gains, But tho King has a visitor ot his Court in the | j4g) and thunder-storms, tidal waves, earth. shape of tho Chinese Lxzsatanr, who has slain and bad slin more men tlion there arsin ?,‘:‘:;2';: ;l;:l:::;;:n‘l’:mtb:hgll:bgu:;t this wholo force. *'China is very {mposing | Afrioa, and resulted in a terrible bolocaust of Empirato on Oriental. Ita alliance may | }irg ond wide-spread destruotion of property. woll encournge Burmah to fight. It i cer- |y i3 probable that In this month of June, tain that the King s ralsing end drilling | which bos fust closed, moarly 50,000 lives troops, fortifying his citles, and colloting | payg boen loat by thess destructive ngencies army stores. These measures, howaver, will not save him, Nor will any Chinese n.rmv. ::;"m ?&:&:‘y to:property’ it lnlmpos- Every large city o Burmah is within bom- e barding range of n navigable river. This | FRERTBADE AND ENGLISE WOREINGMEN, settles the fate of the country, But it may Great Britain, as the nation which comes prove a bootless conquest if it embroils En- | nearest to froo trade, s a standing examplo gland with China, and makes tho former re. | of ita bonefits, American protectionists, un+ sort to force in order to maintain her footlng | able to deny the fact of an enormous acou. on the Pacific coast and gain the posts slie | mulation of wealth in the British Iales since wishes on the head-waters of the Yang-tas- | the adoption of tho frea-trade policy, are now kinng River. making ridiculous offorts to show that the Se—— polioy has only benefited the rich and bas injured tho poor, ‘The facts prove the con- trary, but—in the columna of protectionist papera—ao much the worse for the faots, It is true that the wealth of Great Britain is un. equally distributed, but it is also true that the inequality hna been decroased, vastly de- orensed, by abolition of impost taxes, and that what remaina of it is due to causes wholly outside this polioy and closely allied to the protective system. A high-tariff sheet boldly asserted, a few dayse ago, that the number of paupers is now greater in England than ever beforoj thas the condition of the ertisan classcs is worse; and that tho “reputed rich" are in sore straits, The last statemedt is not worth disonssion, If the dozen fallures of the last month in England show that free trade ia wrong, what do the hundreds and thounsanda of failures in this country in 1873 and since | sbowaboutproteotion ? And as to the paupers, these extraots from the London Times of June 16 show that the sssertions 80 recklessly made are utterly false. At that time [1860, under & protective (ariff) the proportion of paupers o the whols populstion was not loss than ¥ par cent ] 4§ s now [under .fres trade) 4.7 ez Cant, 8¢ abOUS .Gevhal! the formez rats, o+ o The Feors oo fons ooy 8 113 070 s " PR R T ol M o Opers.Company, Aftarnoct of | ticipated ever since the closa of tho evidenca. IEEY LR Fraty P 5?:1'2132‘2 L‘;:\kn:l:c:u::i;i:: :il;: x:-l:;fhor Tha jury s falled to agres on o verdiot. 5, strost, betaeen | course tho congrogation laughed hoartily ot Nobody is responsible for this unsatisfactory ‘Atternoons '*Women | ¢)ijg ludicrous picture of the sorry flight of termination except tho parties to tho suit, 4.7 T8 s Homsuss: the Tiuton faction ns viewed from tho | And thorelative measuro of their responsibility nvmn.-mmns-rnml‘rMl,i‘mmmgfiggggf Piymouth standpoint. Brother Bueamuax cannot yet ba determined. Never was thero e e of this o1y, at 3450 9100k, | was thero in all his glory, and became so abler or more persistent effort on all sides to enthusiastic in the course of his prayer-meet- | Arrive at truth and justice, in complinnco with S =ik e ing argument a9 to venture the assertion that | the arbitrary technical requiremonts of tho @I}g @hwag g @flhum, tho letters of Mr. Bercnen waro the proudest !“Wl and to tho satisfaction of the public. s feature of the whole affair. The struggle has lasted six months lacking two e = days. Aftor some preliminary proccedings, THE RECOVERY FROM THE PANIO. {he case was called for trial on Mondny morn- Baturday Moming, July 3, 1875 A day or two ngo we briefly sketchod an ing, Jan. 4, and the jury was discharged outline of the henlthful progress made in the yosterday morning, July 2. One hundred < YT country sinco 1878 in the way of poying and oleven witnesses were examined, the WITH SUPPLEM:E‘l\ o | debls, settling balances, winding up exploded | tostimony of some of them occupying speculntions, and the re-cstablishment of | several ~days. The summingup for credit upon an improved basis. We have ro- [ tho defenso consumed fourteon days, duced tho debts due to and by our banks, to | and Mr. Bescs addressed the fury and by our various corporations, and the | on the part“of the plaintiff soven days. dobte due botween individusls have been | JudgeNriLson'scharge wasbriof, pointed, and Inrgely reduced. Theroe have been some intelligent; and he has pretided over the lieavy lossos. Capital stock ropresenting | trial throughout, though bhoset by countless over two thousand miles of railrond track in | complications, technicalitios, and obstacles, this State hns been extingnished. Other | With great fairness, impartiality, and learning capital stock has been practically extinguish. | that havo given him tho pdsition of n model ed on railronds. where tha bondod debt ex- | Judgo. The counscl on both sides included ceeds the value of the roads and the earn. | the very highest legal ability in the country, ings pay no intorest. But tho genoral result | and they found a fortile fleld in the intensity of tho settloment has been healthful. The | of the issue, the accomplishmenta and elo- renl has been separated from tho fictitious, and | quence of many of tho witnesses,’ and the tho insubstantial from the substantial. All | freedom which the Court afforded each of that was real hos beon rescued from the | them to tell his story in his own way. The L T — wreck, and the business of the country has | jury was composed of men conceded on all No better evidence could be farnished of | been resumed on su actual instead of sn sides to be persons of more than ordinary in. the improvod condition of business in Chicn- imaginary foundation, Speculation is dead, | telligence, and all of the jurors have taken go thon is found in the columna of Toe | Wild-caiting is over, A result of this, as we | the most hv?ly interest and ovinced the most Triouse to-day, which contein a larger num- | described yesterday, wns an immenss surplus | keen appreeiotion from first to lnst. They ber and greater bulk of advertisementa than of capital—of nctual money, temporarily un- coulfi not agrao after an earnest consultation Dave apponred in this paper on any week- | cmployed, but wailing business investment. of cight duys and nighta. ‘Thus nothing was day for over two yoars. Merchantsare quick | Auy man can get all the money ha noeds at { locking which time, money, aud ability could to feel the popular pulse, and whon they nd- | low interast for legitimato business, but not a | command to bring the issue to a final and vertise heavily it is prima fucie evidence that | dollor ean be had for specalation, or upon | satisfactory tormination, Yet there hias been ‘business s brisk, and timesare getting easior, | fancy stocks, or obligations of unproductivo afdilure, and the Issue of veracity botweon — transportation companies. ‘The construction | TruroN and BRzomsR stands just whero it did Tho racing season in Chicago bogan yes- | companies and other Credit-Mobilier organi- when tho trial began. terday at Dextor Pork. The running races | zations avo genorally consed to exist, so far How is this disagraemont to bo construed ? wero the finest over witnessed in Clicago, | ns credit is concerned. It does mot mean that Mr. BezcnEn is un- the time in two heats being the fastest ovor | Our monufacturers are beginning a new doubtedly guilty ; it docs not moan that ho mode in Tilinois, whila the average time in | life. Like all men roquired to deal with facta, | i cloarly innocent. It would be u distortion all tho races has seldom boen equaled in a | they must go slowly. Theyhava lost heavily | of Jaw and o strain upon common sonae to single day upon any race-courss. Hereto- [ npon tho stocks of goods they held at the | claim & vindication for Mr. Bezenen because fore this cluss of turf sports has ac- | time of tho panio and on thedebts due them the jury failed to assess damages upon him quired but moderte popularity here. | but with the substance left them and fres of | for tho benefit of Mr, Trrzon. The jury fs abouts, but with such racing s that of | debt they entorupon anew but a safe and reported to have stood 9 to 8; this doos not yosterday thero is noreason why contests of | paying business. But they ars out of the | meAn that Mr. Bezouen isninoparts innocont speed botween first-clasa thoroughbrod horses | woods in ono senso. They are no longer and threo parts guilty. Had they beon dis- should not hold their own with trotting races, | speculating, nor making goodsfor speculators, charged three or four days ago they would and mako Chicago n racing contre equal in | nor recelving as monoy the notes and bonds probably have been found sevon for Breonzn prominence to Fordham, Baltimoro, Sarato. | of spoculators. The contraction of credit iv and five for TicroN. Would he then have g0, oto, Liboral purses will bring the | purifying process. It has weeded out been seven parts innocent end five parts horses, and_ consciontious, capable monsge- | questionable and doubtful credit. Credit | guilty? 1t waa o question of fact, and not ment will do tho rest. now means substance and available property. | any question of lnw, whish puzzled tho jury. O In tho menntime tho business of 1874, even | 1t was impossible to arrive at a unnnimous Affairs ot Matamoras Liavo takon decided- | as compared with that of 1873, showa an im. | conviction that Mr. Bezonen was innocont 1y warlike turn, if tho press dispatches are to | provoment. Thero wero in 1874 but 1,900 | of tho drimo of adultery, or that he wna bo crodited Conrova, the horscstealing | miles of railrond constructod, againstan av. | guilty ss charged by tho plaintiff, and the Mayor and noted desparado, hos won & noto- | erago of 6,000 miles for soveral preceding | disagreomont of tho twelve men i o reflox of rious prominonco which even the Mexican | yoors, but tho roads constructed in 1874 wero | publio sentimont, of which thoy aro fair Government could not shut its oyea to, and | noedod and wero productive, while the others | averago ropresontatives. Their numerical §¢ is probable that hints from this sido of the | have searcely paid their working oxpenses. division is purely ,!qrmfu'mn, and may or may Rio Grando havo had sowmething to do with | The not earnings of the roads have exceaded | not typify tho publio division onthe question. fis rocent arrest by tho authorities, That | thosa of 1873, tho oxccss being duo to tho | Itcannot bo denied, however,t at thero this bold outlaw hos had much to do with tho | reduction of expenses and the economical | wero other considerations besides the diroct thleving and murdsrous border raids s o fact | monagoment., Though tho rates of freight | iseuo of the innocence or guilt of Mr. which {8 too woll uthenticatod to ndmit of | were grently less, the tramsportation com- | Breomen, and the twelve men ssked to try question, and his removal, aa is now said tobo | panies reccived fitty-five milliona of dollars that isaue could mo moro escapo their influ- the purpose of the Mexican officiala, to Vera | mofe than in 1872, and one hundred and sev. | ence than those outaida the conrt-room, All Cruz, will doubtloss have o strong tendency | cuteen miltions more than in 1871, This { of those consideratios were favorable to Mr. to give peace end sccurity to the herders and | shows that the amount of productions moved Beecuen, First and foremost waa the exalt- other sottlers on the Texas kido of the Rio | havo incressed largely, Even during tho | od position of tho defendant, which included Grande. sceming stognation following the panic, pro- | the service ho has rendorod the causo of ro- duction has renlly been increasing. Thin | ligion, the presumsblo purity of his former showa further that the panio really touched no | life, lis great power of eloquenca nnd per- ono not involved in the speculations of 1873, | sounl mognetism, and the united and enthu- All who were doing legitimate businesa only | sisstio partisanship of his own powerful, were unharmed. Wo know this from an. | wealthy church. Scarcely second to these in- other fact, that in 1874 thero were more fluences in his behalf was the contemptible mortgoges on farming lands paid off attitude in which the ph.:infia appeared, and and discharged than in any of several pre- the free-love smirch which the defense wera coding yours, and the loan sgenciea report | Able to put upon Lim and some of his asso- that the payment of interest and principalon | ciates. TiLToN was necessarily confined to a Hide sltrated’ inoh: sosaral’ sttans mortgaged farms in 1874-5 has nover boen | Buit for damages. Unfortunately there fa no g n ol snoh g i “‘ ention by interrupted. Gonerally it has been prompt. practical recognition of s punishment for e .ml:“ fium';y 3 o ;-neu. lnl thoe Production, therefors, while interrupted to a adoltory as a crime in this country., Tho g ‘i" ‘:. Bm,a “' %m:o" “lg‘” largo oxtent in certain lines, has gone on fn. | man whose bed s defiled has but one of e et dition ae'oh | cronsing In othors, and in 1674, taking the | three xeourees. He may take von- fairs ’m first 1 ks on - | volume of products transported by yards and | gesnce in his own hands, kill his . Eiis first letter I published thls moen. pounds, haa been larger than in 1873, wifo's ssducer, and run his chances gg;::;t:ody&zg. l'"d::”.':::‘u”n;! ‘f‘: “““‘m The panio, and the subsequent season of | of proving seduotion when he is trlad for e ooty B0 oo st | sottlomant, b forced sconomy in all lines of | muxder | in cuso lie oan prova it, the ontraged o m:m“_ gl vefl‘ ‘Yn 8- | husiness, It bas chocked porsonal extrava- [ busband is usually "fi“""“d on the ground ",“mw’ Sorreo every | cunco, which is one of the most difult of { of ** emotional Insanity without the jury o R e al things to accomplish, The War, | leaving tholr seats, Trzox excluded him. + The proposition by the Board of Connty and the fortunes made by it; the | 8ol from this course by the delay of years, Commissionera to pay §26,000 to 850,000 a | spoculation and gambling that fol. Ho might also have rid himself of his wife, year for printing their proceedings {s n ahal. lowed, facilitated by the dopreciated { and brought public dlsgrace upon horseducer low, barofaced job. The two periodicals | CurTency, begat a rockless and extravagant | if ho had gone into the divoros courts and which o slngled out as the reciplents of this | 8ystew of living, Xach man who made a proved his case, But he shut himself out bonsanza may have claima upon the individual | fortune by short process set up an establish. from this, also, by condoning hiy wite's of- members of the Board, but it is hardly fair { ment at onco the envy and tho eventual fonse and living with her for throe or four to make the tax-payers square the nccount, It | Tuin of all his nelghbors who attsmpted to | yeass after hls alloged discovery of her in- the propossd arrangement is made, it will | imitate him. It demoralized soclety. Ex. fidelity. ‘There only remained, therefore, & amount to an absolute gratuity, as overy. | travagance cost woney, and money was suit against Bxromer for money damages, thing of publio interest which transpires at | sought by all- possible means, Old-fashioned and this waa the cnse that went before the the meotings of the County Board is fully | notlons of integrity were abandoned ; labor | jury. Itisa form of lawsuit which is re- and falrly reporied by tho newspapers at no | sud integrity were voted to be too slow. garded with distrust in all cases, and in most coat to the county. For the routine business | 1ience » long and unbroken line of defalca. | of them it fa held in contompt; but in this necessary to be placed on record ample pro- tions, extending through every grads of | there wera partioular reasons for regarding vision is made by the priuting of tho minutes officinl stution, and to banks, railroads, and | the plaintifffa suit with disfavor, He of the Board in pamphlot form four times o | ¥l other corporations, and even to private | came before the jury, to put it plain. year at the expense of the county. ‘I'here- business, Fiduclary trusts were violated |ly, 03 a oonsclous ouckeld His case fore, any *ofilcial " publication of the pro. { The result was dobt piled upon debt, | rested upon his own oconfession that ceadinga in obscure sheets of no ciroulation | 8ud crime upon orime, ‘The panio | he had known his wife's crime for years be. would be wholly superfluous,~a deliberate | brought this kind of business and this kind | fole he took any steps to avenge himself; ¢ give away * of tho people’s monoy. of living to & full stop, It introduced | that he had sought * grace, meroy, and T economy in expenditure; an abandonment | peoce” at tho hands of his wife's seducer; of fast living, Ttcut off unlimited oredit; | that he had enjoyed the bonefits of Brrousn's it forced those who Liad money or goods to | money, whether deliberately or mot; that he exeroise caution and pruderce, short credits | Lad not kopt Limself cloar of disreputable ond for low amounts, 8ud prompt payment | free-love associations; and that he hed only 23 an cusential for any credit. It has left | taken steps toward punishing his wife's para- millions of dollars unsold, but it has averted | mour when publio opinion forced him to it in bankruptey. It has compelled moderation in | his own vindication. It was thon that the oxponditure, and this his had the effact of | only punishment he could saek to put upon increasing unexpended balances, Incomes | Brzomxs wasto ask that & courtand jury com- bave been slortensd, but the reduction of | pel the defendant to pay over $100,0003n expsnditure has offset the loss of receipts. | money to aman who confessed himself con- Moo have had to work and produce who | temptible in law snd before the world, carned nothing befors, bus lived upon the | This was the phase in which the lssms be. expected recelpts from gread bonauzss.| Swesn Tinzos and Busuuza samse balore the and moral community, the disinclination of all respectablo peoplo to conviét him, the power of his church, the ability and devo- tion of his counsel, his own exalted position, nnd tho suspicion and contempt attached to his aceuser, would undonbtedly havo carried a verdict in favor of Mr. Begcixn if there had ‘boen the barest opportunity for it. A disagreement of the jury is not a vindi- cation of Alr. Beecnen; on the contrary, it is an indication that thero are good grounds, A'VICKKNU'S, THRATRE-! Dearborn and Stats. Kngage Fifth Aveuus The ofthe Day.” Eveni: on_ aten Miss Hanrizr MARTINEAU hins given us, in tho sixth book of her *¢History of England from 1816 to 1854," a trustworthy sketch of thescondition of English workingmen under the protactive system. She snys: The Civil-Rights bill operates as a two- edged instrament, cutting both ways. A whito man in Wgshington hns bréught snit agninst the proprictor of a colored boarding- Touse for refusing him accommodations. +—— * Illinois has been scleoted 08 & haven of refuge for a small colony of Catholics, who have left Gormany to escapo the disagrecnble attontions of Bissanox in the enforcement of the Farx laws. The pilgrims arrived at Now York yostorday, and will locate at Ten- topolis, Efingham County. There aro over cighty in the party, which includes priests, students, and female momboers of eccleaias. city folkas contrasted with the rural popula- tion. Assessors’ perjuties are cortainly uotto bo laughed at, The partial sappresston cf this 5 xind of wrong {9 o amall triompl for Gov. Tir- DR and his efficient alds. e g e ‘Tho public has manifested a tondency to o~ cept and reject ovidence fu the Dxrouzn case without for s moment weighing its value fuliy. The sudden srrest and Incarcaration of LoAbEn, - the upholsterer, ona charge of perjury, does not by any meana dispose of thematter. A gone tleman now in this city, formerlya jourualist of lugh standipg in New York, Mr., Paun Niouorson, stalod that Loabzn made s ktatvs ¥ ment nearly throa yoars ago similar to that con- - tained in his afidavit to ono Youwasroop, an advortising agent of that city, If this isthe oaae, Mr, Younonroop can bo of servios to the publio by making the facts known. If tha fu- dictment agalnst Loanxzn is followed up, Mr. Youxanroon's testimooy on that point will ba valusble evidence. POLITIOAL ROTES. Tho Bpringfield Republican admires Halsl ad's knack of condensing an argumont into an epithot —agwhen hie speaks of ** Confoderats ourrency.” Inthls instance, perhaps, the argumentis tuwo much condensed for common approhenaion, The Californis Independents, like the Olio Democrats, made their platform for the citics and their tiocket for the country. Ban Franciaco has not & candidate on the ticket, but Ban Fran- a cisco gas and water are amply provided for i f the platform. 3 The proposition of the Misaonrt Constitutionsl ! Conventlon to give twenty-four counties, cou- taiolng over one-halt tho entire popalation of the State, ooly thirty-thres out of 143 represent~ i atives in the popular branch of the Legialature, ia stroogly oppossd, and wijl probably fail ot fioal adoption. : The Covernor of Kentuoky {s anxious that thero sball be no auspicion of Ku-Eluxiem in his \ nelghborhood. e therefore offers s reward:of . €300 for the apprehension of the murderera of Harry Logan, *a man of color,” This janot s : | I i time for trifiing with the feeliogs of thta people, election being near at hand, and Barlan making & splendid run. = The Master of the Texas Grangs has boen i nomicated for Governor of the Btate, *‘aubject - to tle approval of the Democratic Convention.” The Grangea are now relstively suonger at the Bouth than in any other ssction of the conntry, and their poasible absorption by the Demoorztic party in consaquently a political contingenoy of : somo importance. « It maybe sn easy matter,” says the Toledo Blade, *for Sam Cary to substituts s pltober of 3 ‘bear for a pitcher of waler to quench bis thiret whijo addrosslng Democratio sudlences during the coming campalgn, but he csn's wipe out the *horue-thiet,’ which he so indolibly branded upcn the forehead of evory saloon-keeper in his slo- quent appesls for & prohibitory law,” Chief-Juatice Miller, of the Iowa Bupremo Benoh, is charged by the nowspapers with haviug stolen certain loctures dolivered by him before ; the State University in 1878 from the Unwed % States Law Magarxine of 1851, Judge Miller was not nominated by the Hepublican Conventlon, sna it is thought his defeat was due insome measnre to this acousation of plaglazism, Mr, Heury, Watterson's ¢ Plsa for Tolerance.” recontly delivared before the Litorary Socletks of the Indians Btate Univorsity, seams to have beea intendod exclusively for callow graduaten. The orstor had hardly tims to get home after his burst of eloquence, when & savage editorial sppesred in the CourlerJournal, charging Geu. Harlan, Republican candidate for Govarnor, with haviog traduced bla native Btsce, for poliioal purpoues, In Naw Eogland. y The New York T'imes makes the following searching and acourate disguosis: “If Oblu shonld, by soy unlucky chance, re-elect Gov. Allen, it makes the Oblo platform praotically the National platform of the pariy; oertainly it wakes it out of the question for a Demoaratle Natlonal Convention to declars * gold and sliver the only legal-tender,’ But, if Gov, Allen is de- fosted, what becomes of this Democratio resoe tion that iu to elect a Demiocratio President?” It may ba cousidered a bigh compliment to the Germans that more persons of thas nation- ality are nomiuated to tressurerships thanto any otber kind of afice, In Obio and Califore nis Germans are moning for Btate Treaaursr, 1llinois has fair proportion of Germans in the Treasurer's oftios, and the office of County ‘Freasurer in Cook Conaty sesms to be lstely olsimed by the Germsus ss an inalienable per quisite. Capt, George Bohnelder {s to-dsy the most promiosnt candldate for County Treas- urer, . ‘Words like thees from the Liberal oracls snd ssgaclous statesman who intabits the tall tower of the New York Tribune sre food for falnting souls: * The Demooratic party, whivh seems of lste to be conducted for the mole purposs of organiring viotory for Republloans, has put an- other aplendid opportunity into the haoda of it rivals. The declarstion of thd Ollo wiog for inflation is one of thoss fatal Liunders which can never be cancelsd, aod which can only be partially retrieved. It means inevitable dissater alther in viotory or defest, and slmost certain dissension no matter what the resultof the Alate elaction.” The Beoatorisl question lo Towa may be 60T sidered setiied by 1he nomiustion of 8. J, Xirke 'oo‘d‘;‘u Qovernat, The unt:;:nl ot z"'}: 30- venilon in regard to the eleyal Al A Makite 960 cilapaii bud datsded| TFrom among the many conflicting roports published concerning the grasshopper rav- ngos it {s not easy to form a correct idea of the situntion, which has been exaggerated and belittled by turns, according to the in. terest of localities, In ordor to crrive ot the oxact truth, and to avoid all possibility of misrepresentation, Tue Tnwmuxe bos dis- patched * Harryth,” the abla and careful correspondent whose letters from the South Judge Farwerr hes made a lucky escape from tho duty of hearing and deciding the issue between Marx Bnzamax and Board of Polico and tho Alayor and Common Council, He nbsolutely declined to hear counsel yes. terday when the caso came up before him, His roason waa undoubtedly a good ons, since it devolves upon him to assume charge of the Criminal Court Monday for the next three months, aud he naturally concludes that an argument in & case where two footions of the City Government are involved would not be concluded In a day, Nevertheless, we infor from Judge Fanwxiy's mnanner and the cir. ocumatances of the case that he lsexceedingly bappy at being able to escape. 'With Judge ‘Wirsrans' experience before them, we fanoy that none of our Judgea will ¢ hanker after” the privilege of presiding in this case, and socuring the inevitable hoatility of one of the factions and its retainers ina political row. Judge Boorm, Judge Famwriy's sno- oossor, is scarcely to be congratulated on the change which makes him the viotim, The New York Sun has discovered & rival of Kexrey in the matter of a new motor, The new candidate for popularfavors {a Prof, ‘Wxasrzn, who has already wpent thirty-five years in exgarimsnfing upon hishobby, The Sun sayst 101670 he designed a powst which ha thought was tnat which be had been looking for, Cold alr coms prossed {uto s Teceptacle wud thea expandsd by beat was 1o Lsals o which It worked § but It was an latri- cato place ¢f mechaniom, requiriag sa sir-pump sod artifictal cold as woll as srtfficial heat, The power was immeuss, and In June, 1970, M, WEasres exhibited at114 Fulton strect & model attached to & mintature Tocomotive, which attatned a speed of 80milea an hiour, Tt sttracted some attention, but there were faults in it which could not be remedied, aud tho expenses of runuing au engioe of practicable size would have been overmhclming. At this Mr, WxseTzah partasr, on whom he rolfed for money, deserted him, snd the su- sezprisa came to & standatill, Without mesus for push- 1ng hlu expeziments, sud _dlscoursged by his partner’s ad faith, e at first sought ald from other and, failingia that, be, after many dask days, broke up his machiine and esst it into the Esst R m&:a Lo thirow saida bis bobby, snd to d o tha support snd future of ais family § bul aa means came $0 blm his old thoughts ross sgain o averpower him, and ke found himsel? still sesking for & motor, Prof, Wamatks subsequently found ald from Pxras Coopxx, who took # great inters | est in his experimenta and bellaved in his suc0sss, and ke now has an engine which s sald to ran withous wobd, gz soul, o watar, The Chaucellor of Linooln, England, has just rendered & marvolous decision, Linooln hss hitherto boen the scens of certaln unbecomiog oconfliots between the Dishop of the Diocess sud others, laymen and clergymen of his own and diesentiug communions. The last of thoso was whether the term ** Reverend" should be par- mitted on the gravestons of s Methodiat clergy- man, His Grace of Lincoln opposed the in- scription, and tha case came under the notice of the courts, Tuoe doclslon oconfirme the view taken by the Iiahop of Lincolo, whose broad, liberal views of thinge have gained him s world- wide veputation for ssgecity. The Chancellor maintains that to permlit the insoription of the term “Reverend" on the tombatone of a Dissenter would be contrary to the law of the Church of England. Yhat the Bishop sow noeds is sn oficial conirmation of his theory of cremation. He publicly dpposed ths burning of the desd, on he ground that fn the Resusrection {4 would be found imposaible to collecs the ooustitusnt es of 8 body whish had been consumed by fire, Uofortunately the Resurrestion isbeyond A e VT The Chicago produce markets wera rather unsettled yesterday, Meas pork was rather quiet and unchanyod, closing at §19,50 cash, sud $10.07§@10.70 for August. Lard was dull and 100 por 100 ibs lower, closing at $18.16@18.20 cash, and #18.85 for August. Moats were quiet and firm st 8}o for shoulders, 110 for short ribe, and 120 for short clears, Highwines were qulet and wteady at §1.16 per gallon, Lake freights ‘were moderately sotive and firmer at 2j@to o1 wheat to Buffalo, Flour was mors active uul‘ltmng. Whaat was active, snd 10 lower, oloding 8 0L.084 oesh, and 9L0SE for Au.