Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, June 12, 1875, Page 9

e THE SOUTH. A Talle with tho Hon. Bon 11111, the Represonta. tive, Mnn of CGleorgin, what the South Demauds, and What 1t 1s Willing to Concedes o 1 ke Norlh Wil Mako tho Union Censti- tutional, the Soutl Will Make < 16 Perpefunl.”. Dotermination of Georgia Demo- -grats’ to Eliminate - tho ‘Negro from Politics, Belle! of Many that the Negro Will Grav- fate inlo Inferiority and Subjection. Tho Typical Political: Orators of the South, and tho Micchicf 4 They Ave Doing. 'flml Universal Notion that the ‘South Fought to Suve the Constitution, dov. Smith Holds that Rcc.nnslrlmllon Iy a Maguificent Fallure, Frant Otir Own Correnpondent. ATIANTA, 'Us., Juve 3.—Thiere Is no man who, within auch briof period, his ottained such prowminonco and popularity fn Cluotgis as has 2 s BEN L ML within® the' paat two monthia, 1To ‘has hosn identified with affales In thls Stato'ai an aspiring nan whoso aspirations hitherto havo hoen almost uniformly dofeated; aa & brihnut orator whowo efforts wote bootless, bechuda of tho ‘fuct thud, 88 ofton’ s’ Lio took the platform, he was com- pellod 1o wasto his oratory {n explanations of tho erratic'mannor in which lio 8o fraquontly boxed the political compass, In pbort, bio I8 & man of untfting ambition and great obility, who, after alyoat funumernblo fallures, Linaatlast suceceded fu strlkiing the’ popular earront, on the topmiost cient of whiclihio ‘i now borno, The vacancy veenstoned by the doatkt of tho member-clect in tho-Niuth (Athens) Cougresslonal Distriet af- forded him his opportunity. Il had been de- featod‘in the nomivation boforo the Couvention hold preceding £hio regular foll olection ; way re- gosilad os an uncertsin guantity inQeargia pali- tics, aud the objoct of especial distrust and dis- like on- tho-patt of tho politiclons, Iow Lo wont into the Domocratic Conventlon, called to uinkon Nominotion for tho vacaucy, with s mi- nurity of the delegaten pledged to Lim ; Low by akillful mavipulation of theso ho maintained a dead-lock and, after cight daya’ fruitless’ ballot- ing, tho ‘Cohivuution disbauded without fuuk- ing nomipation, 18 yot 100 fecent to uvo.. . boen. forgatton.i. o . weat bofora tho pooplo, ' sclf-nominated, agoinet o Itoyublican and' “thireo Demoeratic opposing candidntas, sud b 4id olaction, hold on tho Gl ult., recajved s majority of all tho votes east, of avout 2,000, 1lis kuccoss .was duo to tho fact that his uttersuces durlng tho canvassworo iu exact nccord “Wigh, {ho” popular sentiment, In bis wpoaches he-furnistied the Dotnocracy of Goorgis thio political thoorlos whicls conform ta thele sehtiments and” political aspirations, and which manifostly will'bo embodicd in their plat- for n 1870, for thoy have Leen publishied and “indofwsd “ by 'tho cutire Democrutic prosu of : tho: Blate, - s’ prowinonce s that' of tho man who, in cant political phraso, * hing struck tho key-note'; and Lis popularity is thnt of thaman who bas struck it cleverly fn tho vopular estimation—the which combinod hava gfven him & foromost position” for tho time in Goorgia politics. .}o i8. to-day pro-vminontly tho oxponent of the governing sentiment in the gaveruing party of the Statos Upan ‘my arrival, theraforo, I at onco prooured an introduction, aind fn &n’extorided converaation sought to draw out lia viows; which he Imparted promptly and' withou} rosarve. . Noxt morning I reduced what 1 considored the moro important pares of tho conyereation. to. writing, _subwitted tho mun- wseript to b for revision, and, 8 by him rovised, now gond it for publication, T VIEWS OF A NEPIMHENTATIVE MAN. I:opauad tho-conversation with the romark 4lint, in Georgla, all tho whitos seomdd on ono sido politiestly, sud all tho blacke on the other. 4 Xou,"asas tho roply,. *' tho lino has boen no sliarply draws that all the white mon excopt ofiiebholders, and & mero handful of othors, of no ipiluence aud without following, ara on.one’ #ido. s < Correspondapt—* Is not this Qivlsion of par- tles on thi color-lino regardod as untortuuate ? At tho' North its abandoumont is covsiderod noceseary to the suttlomont of affairs loro to a uormal coudition.” ) X 3Mr, Hill—* Thoro is no'calot-line In tha senno 1t ig understood st the North i Georgia politics, Tho whits voters aro united, not agpinst the uegro,' 1it to’ defiriva hips of his rights, but witli s viow to carrylug_ the Stuto for tho Domoeratio Natfonal tiekot 01378, "W have uevor had horg tlo Nutioual Ropublican party as it {a at tha Norj, Lovg it Lon boan ; °T URADIGatag, | Hutlock. was ‘{ta awbodiment. - Ita rulo way plural, and 1t has grown to bo s disroputable thet po white man will acknowledeo himuelf as belonging to thut purly, Thoso who were dise posed’_ to ee With® thp, Nepubliean party Lave. Luen drlyon onf 1ia¥0 had' hero, . . Corsoapondent—*"Thon thoro In practically but oue jorey fn tha Htate ' ~° - - "M Hill=*"Praciféally thero I8 no Republican porty in Georglas to-dsy, Tiore will bo n Hopmib- liead eloctoral “tieket, ‘T eupposo, gotten up by uien who, for doing #q, will axpect to-gos pabu- liw from she patty North. - It s not -probabla- thoy, will ruyn v ttajo bokot. ,'Thera may bo.an indepenidont candidato w tho flold for Govornor, batbe:will.be an wvowed Domovrat ¢ aud his bo- foig s tho fiold wil bn shuaply & result of dbivathn. lled, perepyal pmbltion, . ‘Lhio negrocs, 1uos of them, though it will do no ‘food, whi vota far hiin g but I dou' think he could o elocted, - & cens un Nutwual tesued, however, aur. - VEOPLE AUR CUMING TU DISKEJALD PARTY LINES, and yote for whom thoy-think tho uast men." K "}"m'"r"ffim'flu_" lllmv ’f,:" “:ll (‘hl&"cmmoll- ation of tha white vaters bo majuiained 7" Ay, SUH==0 Uil sfor thoe l’rflxd:uull elace tioy, . $hen tiora- ey . Lo divesions umong the whiite voceis. “Correypontont—.What wili-bo the nltimato political status of the negrg in party politles ¢ “Mr=Hill—+*"Tho negro will drop ot of politics, of rather will drop bimer]f out, and within fiva yeara Will” volo Lunl 4, hily ewployer aulia him to. . Hitherto Dy, has volod “agaiuat e lieodizgo Lo bus beon ‘10ld Wo woild Za-ouslavo biwa 42 wo gaiuey the pYwsr, {lo Las dlscavered Ihat the whito poople wouldn't restors slayery if thoy eoutd, nud 1ig longer foely a porsounl 1n- teretin poiltivcs. My Luwids now would vote the telet I should ask tham to, (hough L have nover stempted o Justuence thoir votew, © ‘Ihey kuow I havg ajwuys boen Just 1 my dealings whh thein, and that'l havo tover. ol 1o (hem, and oy hova tontidoucen wo. 1€ T wopo ta ) Weiy on olectivn ‘duy i ¢ Lioyy, thal's tho ticket l‘angmnw 1o vata; I lu tho Lest ticket ; you hisd sabtdrvote s, tuoy wuuld” taka miy word for it wid-wauld vote suo tickst § &u\‘o thom, Or i1 atrd to L £ uol's “think you have Bush dutercac n this olectia § you Wik make of I} by ‘wo Bepublieauiein wo nothing by it. whichoyer wina ;. if I wer yai, T wonld not todo 1 dny's work for it 5 thoy woulld taka my advica nnd wouldn't vote at all.” “Will their dropping _out of _politics Lo it Indifferenco or incapael.y 2" Phrongh hoth,” wan tha replys mado nothing by polivies, sad Lne nothing to woks, sod_fiel that the int2ihgence riml property mterent e beat rule tho dtate, The > NEAUOTH ILAVE NO POLITICAL AMBITION, awhen lut alone s all thoy wanz 14 vomfortablo living A# D tho davs of slavery, Loy wil ro- mein the munual Inburers, beeninre thoy nro in- capabla of auything bettor. Whea thov wero in- vested witl the ballut, and wo wero disfran- clitsed, thoy wera ted to expect they wonld Lo the ruling elass, —wonld bo on top hitho row nd- fustment of thingd, ‘Thoy have gut wver that naw,” “What will or should bo," I asked, **the final adjustmeont—thio outcome of reconstruction ¢ W AR T ald I my Allants wpeech of May 12, rephed Col. JHIL “when the Nurth covensnta that the Union shall Lo eonutitntlonal, the Bonth will coveunnt tiat it slisll ‘ba perpetunl, Tho North, relying upon ita superior physient prow- ce, tonght to maintain tho Union a8 n facl; tho Soutls to waintaln Ibas & principle. Tha Union m fact might bo an emplro; the Uujon 8 & principle st ho Ropublican,” Lorrespondont—~* What to you futend by tho phrase, *1€ tho North covenaute that the Guion shall Lo constitutional #'* SWo mean," responded Col. Thll, **that §t ahall bo a Governmont of liited powers, defined by the_Constitution an amondod.—not u leagtio, It w Government ju whicl Cotgrens shall axe erciso 1o poword not grontod by tho Conntitus tion," “ S That i arsented to,” payl 1, “but it in & question of constiuetion what those powers e, “Yea," eall he, **but thero aro certain points wpon whieh-thers in to question of conatriction, or rather s 10 whioh tho qurestion of constric. tion iw imnaterial, Undor the old Federalist or JuTersoninn_conrtruclion, or under that of “Mr, Clay or Mr, Webitor, thoro conld be no differ- enot. Tho conatruotion of My, Callhuun, tho doctrino of bullifieation and secession, wau BIAKLD ON TIlE WAL AND LOXT. The War ucttled that it w not ta be eatertaiu- ed, and the Sonth hus abandoned it. But alter tiehthgz tho War aimply tu_ arkert tho coustiti- tiobw) authority of the Union, on the theory that the States wero it destroved sha wero stitl w the Unfon, that theory was abundonad snd tho States wera tecoumtructed, ropresenthyy o nus contituoney, and—~" “Upon the theory,” T fnterrapted, *“that thoy tind been dostroyed bF a pnbiic buotiy and bid to ho ro-catablished.” *They iavo Loy hinvo Pt waw not ihe theory,” wus the reply. +Wo did not caro fur slavery, 1t had beon the occasion, not tho caune, of the War; and we ac- quicseed fu {te- destritetion, becauso’ ovory man w tho South know that slavery was staied on the War, But, after the War, Mr. Johuson une dertook 1o reconntauct tho States. - Congrosy i torforod, and a alupita aroso an to wh.eli hiad ¢l right to reconstruete ‘Fhu fuct wasethat nejther hud it, And wd ouly favored the plan of Mr. Johnson hocanso it was the more liboral, [ the conthies between the Bxoentvo and Congions, tho quustion way not considered; pageion wan wilamed, md we were gronnd between the upper and the uether stones. Ihad -~ Hiovens alono, with characteristic fronkness, avowed tho truth, that gt was all outsido the Constitution, 'Then cameo tho Civil Rights meamires,: which,- if enforeed, would have provoked resiatunes, and which to-aay aron dead-lotters but they have kept alive tho ill- feeling botween North aad South, ang have set book for yoais tho rostoration of Nationalinar, All that tho Soush wants now in that the rights of Lo Btules as well m of tho United States Lo preserved ; that thoro sliontd bo no Fodoral fu- terfercnea with tho affalra of the States, and that Ueorgls wod Louintuna ghall bo a4 freo ny Maugsclisetts or Ohio." . I'hnvo stated that Col, ILL In Lis spreches supplied - tho Domocracy of Qeorgts with tho politicul thouties wlieh conform o thelr sentis wonts und political njurutious, © TUE YALUE OF A POLITICAL THEORY ton Georgla Demoernt enn scarco bo overestl- mated, -Liko every white man (barringa fow from tho North who havo settted hero wincs tho War) 1 havo beou since crossig the Ohio River, tho-gonulne Georginn 44 & born politiciag, to whom « theorics are Invaluable. o elab- orates thum whilo he- whitties n pine shinglo und wsquirts tobacco-juico ut tho way gtatious oud croes-road grocory. Ho discussey thom betiweon drinks aud on the corners, und, if worstod 10 tho wordy diseuision, f4 lable to wind up with a- Mississippl digcussion wherem tho srguments aro reaucel to blows, or mayhap pistols, for political diseussiona vre remarkably onergetio ln this rogion. The War has in vory littlo moditied thoir opiniony. They nro cons vinced that tho - War su over, and (hat recon- wtruation I an ccomuilshed’ but dlaagrecable fact, of which thoy euu't got rid, 1 vehovo that sums- up what - advanco politicaily they lave mudo during - tho Iast - Hitcen years, 'L'hey huvo the vegro amous them us a itizott and @ votor, and they know they cau't got 7id of bim. s they ard né firmly couvineal thonegro mnust bo * climtunted” ficm politics us I8 Col, McCardle, of tho Vicksburg Herald, himwolf. Tho Colonol and his ‘aenociatos in muMuuival purpose climiuating Sambo *“ uny- how." lu Georgis, tho wiiites have tho mujorl :{, and il tho Binte, and 8o a10 coutent with Bon- Hill's theory, that, -if - let soverely alone, Sambo will elimmato limsolf by dropping vut of polities, It an ominently Larmiens thoory ; and, %o loug sy it sulicos for tho mrerago Qeorgian, aud that individual doos not attempt lumeclf to hasten tho elimiuation, tho rest of the conntry ought to bo satiatled with it, . JOW BECONHTRUCTION 18 ACCLITED. At the snue timo that ho sccopts socunstric- tion ss un accowmplished fact, 'tho averago Georgian aceopty it only a4 men accept tho iroy- ocable and ineyitable, When tho issuo waw mada ov tho full accoptance and indorsemont or tho reconsiruction policy, and ‘ex-Gov, Joo Brown nought to load thoni to do #0 as the wisest - thing to bo dono, seting undur tha advico of Len . 1ill to * touch not, tusto not, handle not the' uncleanthing,"—ay ho put it {n thatorical vely,— v wtoud off-in milien dinsent, Now that Jte- conrtruction can 1o morw bo dwputed thun can the mulidplication table, they cun't “do auything about 1t, but seeept o thoury that will ' let” th down gracefully, . Ben Hill" furnfshes 16 in his' ‘conatitutionst argument ag to reconstruction. : 1t was all unconstitutional, In Lis epecch hero uftor il elucsion he wald, on this topio - -Horo 16 o very difienlt question for somo of our Soulliern peoploto grasp; Are you going to just:ry . reconstruction, unu ¥ay 10 the North you ure rady’'to defoud 1b7 Never! uoverl 1 willnot requiro thy North, to Jutify soceaulon, and the Norih used not Toute s So Jatty socouetruction, - W wlll st wo will ecogitize Jt7 wo will olicy 1 e will tako the Law as we flud 1, uutll thoss who ‘uado e shall ehvuse to - tnftiato a chatige, Wo Wil wiitiate none, bt wo witl Oboy,—wo will_mubmit to, and wo will récognizo tha Ch 19 10 ruason why wo #bould,—nono on varih, Al thy Norls cau auk 18 10 say fu thiat, Fiiht oF wroiig, secol- wtriction hud been accomphiasted, Wo will take 1t un we fiud it, and aubwit to tho laws s thoy oxint whlis tbey are laww, ond 5o long as they ure sustained by thio cuurta of thia coyutry, s As tho brilliaut aud witty ex-Supremo Judgo, Tochruug, who Liss boou a rosldent liore for s quarter of a contury, suid to ma: *Thuro Iy no uccasion for srpriso thut the Goorginus fiud ra- copstructlon unconstitutional: 'Why, my dear wir, they wore eatmtiod aftor the War hud Leon waged “two years, that coorcion.waa unconstitit- tutional, and would -arguo by the day that tho ath coultn't go on with tho War, becauso the Constitution gave them no antbority 1o do so, Wy, they srgio.to this day that thoy FUUGHT 4Q HAVE TUK CONSTITUTION, —aud sure enough they do, Ben Mill, whou ha saul to mo the Nouth Tought fur the Unon- n8 8 prinelpl only summarized what hosail o fow woeks Binco in s spoech 1 ~tho hall of tho Houro of nuérrouenznuvcu, liore’ —+¢ that history. will abuudantly justity thu proposition that thy Bouth luft the Union: with rogiet, and only boousa she was mado to be- hievo the Nortly would noe -adhiero to thio Consti- tution.” And now-the Northhavisg violated the Coustitution, which, howeyer, in s thing of the sat, tf * tho :North will covenant: that the uiou shell be constitutional, the' Bouth will .cavorinng thut it sball bo perpotusl,’— with © tho' Coubtitution: aa it t. - * Tho. Northoru wmind must bo convincod,” suye e, (i, fn & wpeoch, & printed copy of which 1o° funlabied 1o as tho trecat statoniont of hia viows; and which was dolivored last mounth, *thut wo of thio South sinceroly und truly desira to liva in_the *Union - sccordiujt to°the Constitation'; aud'we can fenrlcasly suy the Houth novor was unwilling to livo tu the Unlow accordiug to tho Constitution,” B o It 14 to epeocliew of (Lls uort. that Ron I owos his elsclion to Cungregd wnd hly podition inthe Stato te-day, 1lis coustitutiousl argus suent i yegardod av conclusiyo evon to tha North- oru mind, AH thep retuuins to bo done is ta pat -~ theb srgument | tp tho Northory In?ml. 60 to speak,” Doubtless, wheu hio goud to Washiugton woxt wiutar, Bau ILI will sddross Rfwaelf 10 the work of puitiug that argumeut intw tho Northetn boad, vug, muufh Lo iv pose soreed of wore actloness and iutellect, I should say, will vlo with Audy Juhnsoa hiweolf sy su expouudor of the Conatitution, aud bis utter- ancay fu that Jlino will m-fiuu Ll mportauco i Georgise Of courso ho louke td the Dowo-~ cystie paicy a8 1he grokv defudur of apd atickler for 1lis Coustitubion, Wud to’&°Ciiockatlo” irde umph in 1870 for tha rostoration of tho Union under the Constitntion, ‘I'he noitiments utterad by Don Hill aro snb- rtantially those of the entire white population, oxeept a'more handful, ‘Fhe only distinction to b drawit Ji that, whilo ho magnanluataly pros poses a bow covenant on tho banls that the non aball bo perpetunl if it be mado conyti- tutional, assonting tha whits that it W pirine- nently establinhod, thero nra others who, with- ot any dispiay of maguaninuty, accept the wit- uation preciely an they nught ** pat up * wit THI JOET BISAGUEEALE ATATE OF AVFAIRS that confdu't bo e 1 tll you,” kil o prominent Htato ollieial, *it {reconstrnction] ground ud, buring the War 1 ased to wish that our walo shoult delont tho Northernersin tho field unth thoy wera utteny vangulshed. Dub 1 Yore the Fodural mldiors g mabee, atd T prayod that thowa of them slain might ba suved.” | could “evem hear tae quartering of troaps with their blue eoaln atong s, 1t whon it cawg to the reconstruction, with euch tum of tho kerew my batred grew more inionso, ond 1 wished that fhey sll mglt e cangignod to pordition. Wa wonlt have fonzhe it to tho kmfe it we coubd: wnd [ tall you on peoplo wouldn't stid it now,” and Liw ¢ Hostied and o ntrafghtencd up bis figiire s’ Ly wpuko. ; Haid Gov, Smith, the prescnt Exceutiva of the Stater * Reconmtritetion it buon & mugnificent fatluro: it wan an atiempt to BULPresn the intel. ngence and projeriy-mterest 6f the State, nnd togivo the rule L. thy okt 1guomnt clussed, To onr peoplo it was ue if their oxen und inules lad been wet up to rule over themw, But the nogrues conidn’t hold sheir podtion. ‘The whites cun't i reprosacd, and tho blacks won't bo re- proseed.” y I quictly remaried that Lo misunderstood Norttiern sentiment (£ Lo suppused it woul hauction tho repiomion of the white populution, or that it was that the ignoranca should be ket over the inteligenes to rule, The ductrine was thot neithor tho ignoranco nor the iutelligenco shoutd 1ule, but the right of the majority, cinseod 88 sgnotant or Intelligent, to govern, shiould bo walntatned. [ wuggesied that Uso: mintonanico of thu colorlme n polities sectoed lika a deninl of the right of tho Llacks 0 uuy khare I politics, und wsked why, 1t Wiy not ahandoued and Goorgls palitics advanced bosoud the *nigger.” * 208 Jong.” ho Teplizd, **as the negro is classud a8 belonging o tho Hepublicsn party of the country, and Is to Lo used to vote nuainet the whites, thora will bo but one party in Ueurgia. TIE LINE WILL 1 DRAWN 8o closoly tliat every whito man witl bo on one #ido, and thio vegroes bo left on the otber, Itad it not oceurred to Lim, T queried, that this marning of the wi ogainat them, gave the negroes no altornative bot to umite i weif- dofenee, an at Juant it must soem tofthem, agatast tho whites. If thid race-Issue wers loft vut of potitica and the color-line ‘abendoned by the whites, the nogroes would nsturally divide Loe tiweuns tho Lwo purties, ¢ - S “'lio lino caunoi with safoty bo abandonod,” waa his responso. * It munt bo mwainteinad tifl thair organization 4 sbandoned.” . It would Lo mery Lootlers repetition "to cite othier expressions to the same elcet that I have beard cu every sida in Georgin. The idea at tho bottom of it all is, to quoto Col. MceUnrdlo' phrasio, that “*the nogro must Lo eliminnied froim politice™; that as ofton #s ho_obtrudes therein he must bo beaten beeauso he i a nogra, till ho drops-out, leaving tho wealth and intelli- fenco ' to vote for Jiim,"—~to nke the language of prominent eg-tiovornor who fonr years ago way n Repiblican and o Geant taan,— [ust a9 1ho wealth amd intelltgence votes your ignoraut wawgen 1 the North"” ; Only oue Goorgia Democerat (and the eolor- {#suo han forced overy man In Guorgia, oxeepl a meve handful, into the Democeatic [avty) have 1 found who took o different $1ew of it. "Said bu: “They can toll You what thoy pliuse; you cau wew for youreolf ihat THE NEGKO 14 DMPROVING § ho is toarntug to read, and i3 most anxlous that Lin childien should “bo educated, Tho nogrocd aro loaruing in pohties, too, 'Tho real object of thie divialonn of ‘partics on tho color-tesiio i to unito the white vutots, for tho purpoes of carry- ing thoe Btate for tho lemocratic olcetoral tickot In 1876, Immwediately after, thouygh that clection way wind up the lepublican party in Cloargin, which now is_practically’ dono for, Dewocratie candidates will' bo busy eleetionoer~ ing for his vote lucossantly, o will then hive 1150 Lt possible opportunity for fustriction politica, and will leayn and 10" to ulevol mg:- selligenica aud whnonco with the averaga voleh™ Lho man who said this was a Demoernl of con- widoral tocal inllience,” who afprovos tho tactics now pursited by L pncty i Georgin, And 80 GEORGIA YOLITICY YET HINGK ON TIE and not an inel frow thoe * nigger™ nune_ will tho Goorgia voler budya till the niguor Lo elimi- pated, notwithstanding tho enfightenod liberal- Im’ of such men s Gou, Govdun, whose o~ dusnco but modorates tho current of oplnion in a wild degree, Bat withall thele intoletunce of the negru ju polities, with theiy butead of tho ac- complished facts, even the Georginns of this gencration caunot Tive wolly fu tho past,” They ato to-duy engrossod fu tho afMalrs of to-tay and ab last, thero I8 but littlo " disou, wion' of polities outsile’ the newspapers nad * tho circles of protossionnl pulitictans. Degplte all with which they are i natisfled o8 to Yeconstinetion; as” o inatter of fiiet “thoy flud thele coudition wost tolerablo and thelr future most promleiug; aud, as conpared with former years, they aru applying themselves wost {ndastilonsly to the' ropairing of thelr matoyfal prosperity, Lven i Georgia, vopwith- standing tho provailing political seutimont, 1h world moves, and tho'aversgo Goorglan, slow advaneing, with Lis faco furned backward. o conuters & new prospect, It his paco s slo and, #otnehiow, “in w wuy ¥o man from the Norlh, citn qulco understand, o yor oxpects (hut n Dom- veratia nattonsl vietory “would set before lim that past, which, oven llmnfin neir a8 yesterday, a4 yostorday fs fnupproachably distant, s . HlannyTy, _JAPANESE POETRY, analitions in THE LAMENT OF THLE ¥ § * UMIE DEATIH OF HER NUNSASD, Watigs the whito m0on, hut ot the buratiug hoirt Tt brightur growy, aud fuilar of it woe 3 Ll eatinot leseen sorraw such a4 minr, " ‘tho Hpring tiwers bloskoin, and tho eventng afr I warni and fragrant, whilo with houesed throats The orjoled, frou i Mo of ehorry binight, Kty ull tha wweos Jove-ucorets of tlicir uusti, Lutali] or Autuun with ber williering woids, And skies (st wbuyl a thousand atreswis teurn | Thio workls beat Jowelwank fus death's dark atroarh, And L un ompty bubblo on tho wave, Tavo fis the sunwhine; while ita'L “fuey Lid bis body §i the glomy gr: 11 went before iy down tuo droiful way " That 1 travel shuddoriug aud plone, Hoon L shall fallow, for tho daya lly fads o “I'hen, ol ! my darllug} thirough the mists of (ime, 1 yeu our souis togetlior, uoanuy - Liko saglea Lreasting tho blue Waves of Leaven, Rofoleinig Ju tho sunbive, far beyond , "Tuo whireing urrows of tiolunter, Death, Aud all thio many miveries of the world, Now comes the quict majesty of night, 3 Wit wlcep' air frost t biish Hee's Lalbliog streami, Tlusbails wind vaves Ho dows $u Lisaul reat Idkw gohden Ll dreauitig fu tha wit, . Foud women slimber i 1 srws of thiwo Whouu love lies sound thien, as tho wapplits sea ipclen thu fragrauce of au fuly of f - Dust fa your bed, Leloved i 1mno fs pain s Whiito ure loko thecks whors ticu tho ruews bloomod, Cold $ thin Livast that oneo was filled with Aro, Tur; (111 ddath cotier, my oW1 kweet Jovo fs dudd, THE NOSE AND THE RALN A rosatind fun garden gay A1l 1ta weetticas frorh tho day Tia crituwon leavek wero folded fus “Whuugis wgbeatus o'er 1t woltly e “Thair gt khory, and fho bivore - Haug of 8 ot sights at plssse. P Tut cippiug rain at Jengh aparl Diew tie grooh vestures froin its Leart, © Audlett 1t wnidling b tho vun o life, a1 Jovey nid Lesiity wou, ‘Tpombled the tracs, tho wind waxed high, Awept u tierco storis norows (e wky, - Tuo tightuiog ltke o wword-blade yleamed, From tho back clouds a torreut sireanivd ‘Atid v tho Fadiant Jeaved fupuaried * Wera weattered 'er the weoring world, “Trtte love In I[ko & silver showsr “Fuut A1l witls lght the sumusr bour; Lt pusion liks & tempest wcopn Al lovelluow soulssiaonio daspes LIkl Leart of boyioed, Voulor loug Tha weaniug of this simplo vongs 2 be = fia_ . Fijh + Iijl haa comprpnced o now financial era. Hev~ ‘opus wmoro than covers uxpeunditure, leaving s :subutantial surplus,—quito » now thing in Loy~ nesion fusuce... Yo counterbulanco this nows, comes tho unfortunsta iutolligence that the iuoa. sles ling Lroken out smoug the batives. That tutrsngo sterility whicl: so far has blighied over, 4 'uli‘ eslon gaco when brought 1w contact wit! ‘civilization {8 ance moro assistod by tho oxveu. uivo virglenco witii which European dlsordets iragowmong & native populution. The disoayo piboats Lo iava bioi roaglt fom Sydusy Ly Kombuu Limsell, Two of ‘tho syeut Chipts, uathis and Ritova, who have fallen victine to it, Woro culobrated sbroughont Fajl. Baveuatla wwag, porlaps, tha aldet of Lis rece, and voituin. ‘ly sliuost the ouly lflnn,whu udorstood thit wkiliful’ Jyinge was nof pisisowortby, Ju o fow years it viay be appreboendod the decrvaso in the aative populetioy will bo sevosaly. felt, sud iu ‘molut and duoryatig tropleal el 1t 15, ol £ 'Lia} Hai niti -thad Luibpoat eulouiuly cauuok_taup. Wuely | Places THE CIMCAGO TRIBUNE: SAP thAY, SHERMAN----JOHNSTON. | JUNF 1 The Terms of Perce The Apreed Upon, and Pheiv Signifis cance. Hititerto Unpublished Dacuments from the Confederate Avchivess & Flood of Light Tet into the Subject Newmbers of Joff Davis' Cabinet Express Their Views Plainly, *' More Favorable than Could Just- ly Have Been Anticipated.” *‘Taken as o Whole, the Convention Destores the Confoderats States to Their 0ld Foating." Warhinaton Carremyondense Cincinnatl fiazstie, Gen, Sherman, in bie memols, returns with increaned vivlencs to Ll old aitack upon Secro- tary Stenton, aud stteiupts to hold lum ehielly renpongibla for a course which st tho time was approved by $ho Irosident, by Gon. Grant, by Gony Halleelr, by évery momuer of tho Cabinot, and by tho loyul North,—~Geu. Grant himeoll Desog the first ofilcisl to disapprove the Sher- man torma, 1is muin complaint in dirceted ot tho reasons nsuignod by Mr. Stauton for the rojection of his torme. Ho coutenda that personally ho *‘esred vory little whether they were spproved, mod; fied, or disapproved In toto; only T waiited in- structions ;" and yet, fn u lettor to Halleok, written at tho time, and quoted jnst after, wo flud. thin appeal: “Please . . . influence him [tho Exeentive] if poesiblo, nol to varv ih terme “at all, for' 1 have considered ecerything. EBATE CABINET OPINTONS. But, ut thin late day, documont+, which might have wiop4 hut for Gon. Bhennsn's revival of tufs matter, can now bo brought forward (o' ehow that tho, 2oembers- of Jefl. Davis' Cabiuet con- utyued tho shepmnn-Johnston terms exactly as Ar. Stmtton aud the other members of Lincolu's Cabluet did, It hus niready been made to_appear thst Mr. Toagun, the Confadurato Lostmaster-tens Mr, Breekiuridge, Scerotaryof War, Wade Hamp- tom, anud Gow, Jolinton, hield o - conisnltation at tho headunariers of tho lattor, fato at night af- ter thoe firnt conferenca with Gen, bhormau, Up to that titue no deaft of **terms ™ Lad besn put in writing on citbor side, and My, leagan theres upon drow up ontiines basod npon general con- vordatlony alveady “had witly' Sherman, and this paper was tio noxt duy handed to Shormsu, aud, with it beforo Lim, he srroto his own memoran~ duin. ik tatter was agreed to, and did not dif- for in ity most umportant polots from tho drats proparod by Mr. Reagan. 5 Tl latter, thorofore, was well yualitled to ju- furm Yir. Davis of tha charactor of ihess torms ; und a fow days later, when thoy wera under cou- niderntion in tho ysbel Cabinet, hie, in common with his awsoviat members, ut the raquest of Mr. Davis, gavo o writter opinion upon tho torius and tho auestion of ccopting them, “Chin papor, which is vow both uteresting and pertinens to tho quostion Gen, Bhicrmuu luws raiscd, is as followa s VIEWS OF FORIMAUTEN-O) OuaBLoITE, N, C.\ ApHi & —5ii s [ oliedielice 10 Your.roquwt fur 166 opitivli, Ju writing, of the membees ot the Cibluct on the agieativns s Yarak, as 10 whether you should axsoit to 1t Dreliniuury hyreetont of thi 18 inst,, between Qe Jorep B, "Julinstor, of the Confederite bruss, wud Mafetivn, W, T, nierinay, of 160 Army of tie Unitod Ktatea, for the waxponsion of Lhostiitien aud (he wdjustiuent of the diiicultice Letween the Lo coun= triwa ; uud, i€ wv, vodoud, the proper* mode uf exvctte g this sreenient on our yarty L Lava to say tat, painful un 1hio nevockity by, I viow of thy relitive cou- Aiiion of 1ha urinies oid Tesoureen'of (16 belliger eu T must adviso tho acceptancs of the lerms of 1he agrece ment. Gei. Lee, tho Geuaral-ln-Chiaf of our armiles, hias Deew compdied 1o et Feutter uue privcipud srimy, heres 10fur ey Dyed 1 the defonw of our_ Capdtal with ho lou of & vury Lrgo Jart of our orduunce, s, munitions uf war, oid millitury stores of kil Linds, with wltat temafudd of our naval establlhuent, T ofticetw of the Civil toverumont have been competied fo ubandon tha Capltal, eareylug with- thom the arclitves, stid thud tu closy, for the timo baug at least, tho requisr uptrations of i6s wevaral Departinuuts, Wit 20 J1AC0 BOW OPrn 10 Waut Which Wa can roeestibiinh ot it thoss Departiéute i opration, with sny Drokpect of permbtency of socurity for thio transce won - of tho public business bud tho carryiig oy - of- tho - Guvermment, army nader T e e AR, dueed to fourteen or ittoon — fufantry andurtillery, atil ~— cavalry, sud {bis force i, frow demotatiza- tion and_dusoudoncyy melting away rapudly by tho troopt wlaiidoung e uruy wud relicniug (0 tet, Lomea, viugly und . nuwbers largo aud syl ; it lehi tho opfaton of Gens, Jubustow aud Meauregurd that witl the meh oud uane at thelr commaud ihey «un eppor o nerfous obstaclo to tho ulvanos of Genl, Shtpad's sy, Gen, dolpaion §s of opmion that the wtieiuy's foreed wow o tho feld ¢xcord vup fu pie bupw by probably ten o one, Ung forces iu the Syuth, ttoigh il holing thy furlifications at Mobile, Lavs Lien unshlo to prevent the fall of Solwa wud Mout- gotaery in Alabuma, and of Colurubus ond Sacon Sirorygia, il ol uaguzines, WoiKalops, sud worcs uf pupgilees s ey wost of the Mindsatppl 18 unavaslablo for 1o urvent of the Victarious carece of the eemy cast of that river, und s fnadoquate for the defouso of Lo, cottutey weed of ft,The cauntey t woru down by a Lrilibant and berole, but exhuusiing and bloody, strig- giv of 0UF years, Our ports aro-elosed wu ah 10 ox- ), 1875.—TEN PAGES. n Lltter memorles which muat neceasarily fullaw such & t ap that fn which we are cngaged, i i wafq i the agreoment about tie pid it and tha diwpanition of par putile propeety L 7 1l tho turnfug ver of the arianto the Blato arse- it 4 I’ o Al miment we shonkl endeavor to ee. cugs promielu for th aucditinia of the dehit 1f e Con- Jelerity, und or the paitient 6f " the devt § Wit s war bt of (he Undted States, We may anx thin o.x the groand thot 'wa did not reek talw war, LAt oniy st peareful separation to reeurs our people, sud Kiatis from (o eilects of uncon tutinal encroach by other Btater, and becatine st LI e OF e, mliowingg that both parties Trad weied b jroned faltt, wiid gouo (o SAr on & jujdun. deestandiuy which niniitet of no other solution, and nov amees ta a recourilistion, snd G n bardal of the past, 1t wonld Lo uust th compol onr eapte 1o arsiet i1 tlio paymunt of tho war debt of tho mtw) Blates, and £0F tnens (o refuro fo allow such of the reventies an we might contrlite 10 e appiled 10 the payment of our erditors, 1741 sliould bo sadd that thid i w Siterality nover extonded by the eohqueror 10 thy cone anered, thn ancser fy, thaty if the object of tho pacitl- cation fx Lo etore tho Undan in - good.fatth, and t secongilo the people 10 onch nther, 4 restore ronti dence; and falth,joud proaperity, amd homogendity, shen 3t 38 0f the 178 fmporiaten that 4o terna of T ouelliiton sbonbt e based o entirn cqulty, und (hiat bo Just groubd of grlef or romplatnt Abould b Ieft o eltber party, At to both parties, looking oot only 1 he piewnt Wt 1o 1he dnterest of the Lunire Hetierations, the amount of maney wlch woilil bo fu- vobved, thoigh Jarge, wouid bo un ti len cotn- pared with & feconcitlationentirely equitale, whi-h gl Teavo 1o wug (0 honory ad 1w OF seroug st Tay tio now dfitloulties und for’ Luture wats, v, 11 Avein ta 1, tho gruatest ttene om ahiould e given by both sides.” JUwHE Lo of the Diyhiest Impottanco 10 ull, for thie roeent oy, well av for tho future, that the {ranknear, Mucerity, aud jine tice of hoth parties aial) b oy conaplenoas in the nd Justment of past ditterities, an thelr couragn anl en durance lave taen durjug the War, if wo would make prezce onn hanls which would 1 mathfucory auid wtght e randoced perpetnal, - g Tia atiy event, )7ovisionn Ahoul ba maide whi<h witt suthwniza the Confederate atitbiorktles to aell e pn) oty Tenatudug on band, and to apply the yra eln, n 1o ua thoy Will go, th the payment of oup Pl Habliifesy ur foc Wil Gitor dispoition an” way e fonud ndvinaiie, But §f e tenns of thin sgreement abonld ho re- Joeted ur wo anodiod by the Government of-the Lnited Bluten oo (o rerovs s tarogintin of the dghts af Tocal relf-goverument onr totithal righte, ahd Tiglitn Uf perain und §IUPETLY, OF ak 0 redue Bme oaty Tor pant partlcipation i thie war, then it will e our duty to conlinue the atrigyit bs tanel we cun, Bowever uneyual 1t may be An it ¥ ould Lo Tatier sid wora. hinorablo b wante livea and sabatancee i atich & eontest than 1o yleld both to the niercy of a morweless eanqueror,© 1w, With groatest. ronpec your Excelleiicy'w ubedieut aervant, don 11, ranay, YostinlsterGistieral, Tt will hio xeen that Mr, Reggan. whoee uppor- tanitien for 1 eing well informed wore excellont, Jouked upan the - Sherman tormy ay® * prefini- nury," and held, as Mr. Hianton sald our Cabinot iz “that wnbsequently & claum might be mado hh.u, tho North ghould “Lelp psy tho rebel war eut, 3 é ‘Tho viows of the othier members of (he Davis Cabinet. submitied m writing at tho same tune, wero an follows VIEWS 0P It HESIAMIY, BECHETARY OF STATE. CnauLorrr, N, C., Aril 32, 1635~ In the Preadent —Sint 1 have (he honor L' subnift thin pager av the advice i writiug wlich yoit requested from the heada of tho Departmentn of the Goverument, The liitary couventlon made Letween Gen. Johine wton end Gen, Kherman s, fusubsunce, ol og ment thiat, if the Confederaty Blata will cedse to wa; Sor thie purpose of eatablixiings wepurate Gover nient, tho Uuited Htatn will reseive the roveral State wack futo the Union witls thetr Ktate Goveruments supatred, with ull thelr coustitutional right Fecors nband, with protection fur the persen and property of ¢ peoplo, aud with o general ninucsty, ‘The quistion o wuether, lu view of themilitary coudition .of_tha belligerents, the Confederate Statca can bop ¢ for any Tetter rewnits Ly continaing the war ; whtther thete tw uny season 10 bellevo that they eat etabilals thetr indopetidenice aud fnal separation frou the Unttel St “Ca reach a conlukion, It in requisite tn consfder aur premitcunditivn sid tu Hirvapeet of dhatige fur the tter, e General-fu-Chifef nf the arinios of sbe Couteders acy han capitalated, und Lis arny, the lurgest uud shrient withit our colitry, s irreirievably lo Tho woldiers have hoen Waperacd aud oo a8 puroled prisosers. ‘The artfilery, urnw, s munltions of war are lort, aued no help cah be expected from Virgiuts, which 4 at the meres of the cowgtierar, “Flo army next i ninbers sl efilclencs {s known as tho Aviny of Teuncsyee, and s commanded by Gonr, Johitwion and seanregard, Ity ralin call fur more than 70,000 men, Ttw last ve- nrnn Bhow o fotal prewent for duty, uf uil et of dews than 20,100 e, Thia uuiuber is dudly dimings Inrby-deévertions aud casualties, In a recent coufer- etico with the Cabinst, ut Owensborn, Geus, JoUnton and Heauregard cxpresed tho wnqualified upluion sbiat 4t wus not {n thele power Lo resist Hhorman’s ad- ynuics, aud that o4 faxt us thelr army retrvated the sl 1 0f thie weveral Staten on the Jine uf petrent would abioudon 1he ariy and 4o howe, We sk ear i all sides, al from citizons well acquainted with pubiie opiniin, that the State of North Carolinia will not cou- Wt to Goutinum the wtriigle aften our armios sliail Lave withdraws furtber Sonith, and this withdrawal i inevitable if Lotilitie ary renuined, “Fhinnetion f Norih,Carotia would renier it me poerililo for Virginla to matntain Ler pontion i the Confegeracy, oven 1 her, peoplo sere uuanimous fu thielr dewir o contiuie the content, Inthe wory Bouthery Bates wa have no nin at my cept tho forco now defending Mobile and the cavaley nuder Gen, Forrest, The euctuy afe wo far superior su pumberd that they Bave océupied within tho last few weeks Solma, Monitgomers, Colutubus, und Macon, aind conld contintis their careor of devastadion throualt eorgland. Alutama withont our belng able o pre- Vont it by amy force-now at our daposal. 3t letioved that we could uot'at the pres ment gather togetbes an®nemy of Y400 goucentraton of 8l war furves cast of tho i ver, B Qur scacouat ik [n posscstion of tho enemy, and wo caunos obtals arma ond launitione frow auroad ex- vept I very amall quantitics, and by precarios and UNCOrtaln e of trasporiation, We havo Jost possersion in Virginia and North Caroliiua of ous chicf Fesourees fur 1o supply of paw- dor and leady : Wo_can obtaln 1o’ ald feom e Trans-Misulostpy | Department, from which we uro cut i by tho tieet f 1sunboats that patrol the river, Wo Lavo ot s supply of arins sutlciant for putting 10t the tleld esent 100 ailditional e, I o meis tepanelyes wero fortheoming, ‘The Confederacy I, 10 8 word, nnalle to continne tho wur by arnihes in the field, aad the strugglo cuu o louger be nuintaiued fn auy otber wanner than by o quorrilla or partissh warfure, Huch s warfsto b fiot, Ty opiton, desicable, no doe it pronieo any use futresult, It' wowd entatl fur more sufl tlug on vur owtt Teopde 1t 1t wauld catise duinage 1o tho enemy § andd e people hiave been such huavy sullerers byt calumities of tio war for e laat four yoirs, that it i ut Ieant questiunable whelber thy wouhd ba' willlug 10 engzaice My such 8 contest, Wnlewt Torced 1o eniluro it ore §i preference to disbungr uud degradation, "o teruiy of the: convention fmply no dishionur ; mposo 10 degratation ; exact obly what the victur al- gV cequires, o rollnquisiment’ by hiv fooof tho obyret for whith the rtruglo was commenced, S, ulug B reasanablo hopo uf uur ablliLy W conqier anrindepeudence, dmitthng the nndenfalde fuct bt termns wionld be accopted, bitg a4 favora. blu 88 auy that w Ihe defeated 'belligercute, huvo e the NGpo of prooitring brms mnd_ supulies from: atwon) 3 aud wo 8c0 unable 10 ar our peoplo If° they woro wiling 10 coutiuno thy strvgyle, 'Khe supplive ol quartezuinter sid comimisary xored (. the . coun- \ry e vory Hinited tn stount, aud our rollroads are ' btoken and destroyed o (0 brevent, 10 o great ox- tnt, the (rauwporiation snd , sceumulstion or those remaaluing, Our curretics - iy dost it purchasing power, and thors i1 510 otlicr meaus of supplylug (oo teeasury 3. aud ths pooylo are hustily Tuipressicuts, wtid HAUAVOF 10 conceal uch Kup- plivw a 1o necdod for 1ho army frous the. oficers “hurged with ther eolicction, OWr arios, i caso of W1 rolwngation of tho strigitle, will continue 0 welt away us thuy retreat through the country, Thero fx uniger, und T 1bik $inight duy certainty, tused on the infurmation wo have, fhut & purtion, and probatly uil of 1l Blales, will 1eko doparaty Lerine witid 16 vuoniy they ore overrun, with the chance that the teruw so obtaitseal wikl bo Tuas fuvurubio Lo thom thah thoss cous taiuund 1l the agreemnent ubder cousiderativit, Audthy Aeapair of otir pooplo will prévent & wuch 1onger von- iiuuunce of seriouy resivtance, unless they shall by borvafior urgod o4t by-uneudiirable opprossiouy, Tho axroumunt unider cansddpration sucures to our problo, IF ralitiod by both partics, the uninterrupiad contiuubca ot th exhilyy Sisty Gavorumeita ; the gitaruutels of the Federal Cousthtution, aund of Comutituious of their respiectiv Hiateu ; ihe guarantos of ‘1heir political righits, sud of their righta of person atid property, und inanbiulty from futurd prosecutions: wud penaiticd for Wheir yarticipation fu the existiug Wat, un (e conditton that wo aecept b Constitution aud'Qovernmicnt of the Unitod Btatew, aud dislund by marcliug thu tsuops to thelr revpectiys o, and dujuatilng Usele arims fu the Stato arévuale, anbjoat 1o the Cuture control uf that Government, but & Verbal waderatawding thas they.ara auly to be used for the Presoeyativn of pusco uuid order i tho respentive Btates, Itfe alio to ‘Lo obwerved that the ogrwmient contains Lo direct refertice b the yuceiun of aluery, Fequires o onceiaivie frum e 11 reiand to ity and Teaven it subject 1o the Coustitution sud laws of the United States and of the sovoral States juat us 16 wae besorathe wirs i i Witly tlicaa focty befors de, siid under tha bollof thaty o cautiot oW reasunabie bpe for the ackfovctient o war tudependenco, whiol ahould bo dearer Hian lifs 3f 1t were posstbly ‘attatnably, and undeptio belie tiao & coutlunance of the struggle, with 118 sacritices of sud property, -and {ls ‘aceumulation of susforio, without & rasacnably. grospect of succoss, would Latls unwise wud_crimiuul, 1 advise that you sareut to (ho ugreutaunt a8 the beet ou_can wow do (OF th pes clothed you with tho bigh traut of your would, 1o future, bo an_sdditenal precedent, to wiie' the flenda of Buite righte could it in oppoding (b doctrine of the vousolidation of in - fLo. Contral Govorument, Audt if tho oew o i ition (of whicl I fear fho ou 1he bart of tho pevpls of fhe United Blatew, L relurn to the wplrlt sud puesviug of 1w Coustitution, the thin " action on fhe urt of 1he i anlghy proyw o bo of great value to the fricuds Of cuustitutiunal Wusety atd good goveramont, . Ju adiition 10 the lesnis uf wgrvuisent, s additionsl rovicion alouhl by Bedivd fog, Which: will prubally be aivwod Wbyt obyeton, il ik foe o il ddrawal of iy Ped 301 brios ron e seyeral blates of 1 ConfedeRaey, vsvert * sutlulont Bnber o gareis 2071 S AT Lol B oftetn ond take cure at e I Foperty il W Statua can csfl tho'e Conveus fi0tw wil Lok Betiuts i B LRl Osed boi s - ‘Tt additivn 10 tlienaceasity {44l Futfw, 111 .order- vhatics §u oot fHicu.5a 1 SQUW B PN 0 LD i Foanon 10 xpect oF can hope to socure, Tt s fustier my opinlan thut the Praslaent owes It to the Hiatas and tu the peaple fo obtalu for tham, by a yenicrul pacilicaion, rivltn std advantages whicl) oy Avould, i all probaliiity, Le unable 1o speura by 1ko saparatoaction of thy (liTercnt States, It {8 natural that tho onemy shoubl Ls whllog ta aceard mora lller- al conditlons for tho purpose of clustug’ the war at e thiau wouht v grauied §f wach tato- sluuld cone o i Contgat i egasste toris could bo wado fas tself. T President f4 (hé chicf politieal executivoaf the Coufedaracy, s Woll 5 the Commander-1n-Chief of e armbes, 10 10 fOrmeE capacty, he {8 powcrleas t0 et I taakig Peaco ou any otlier-basie than tiat of o deiendinee, 10 tho btler capacity, he eun_Fatl(y the mflitury convention uider ounslderation, sud executo ita provivlons relative 10 1ho disbandment of the ariny, i o Qisribiion oF W armns, 103 Eah ud ot tiew, "The Siaton alotte ¢au act 1 AWsolving the Confed- eracy wiud Fotizuling (o the Uniou, accordiug 3o the Leruv of the conveniton, 1 thlok tlat 1 this convenlion bo raified by the Unftes) Btatew, tho Lyoriceut. shouli, by prociaiation, Tuforti the Miates snd the people of tho Coufuderacy af thio facte ubove recited ; »bould Rtiy tho couvy tion 80 far na L haw BWthUrily to act ss Cottian 1n-Clilef, ud should excente thy wilitary yrovisio shiould declaro his $nubility, with tho et vepadie Inyg at lte ixposal, to defeud tho Confeduracy ur taln- a1 118 iudepeudeiive, sud shvnld Teslin a 17as which 1t in nolonger passibis ta taltil, He whould furthor fnvite the suveral Slates Lo tako nto Smmediate conaldorution the terms of 418 couven- ton, Witl 8 view 1o thelr adoition and exeeutlon as Dty 1ho beat aud st favorably $hut thoy could hopo 16 ubkaln by & continanice of Do wrugglo, Very Tor wpectfully, your obedieht servait, J, Ve DEKIANtS = fideratary of bitato, YIEWS OF M, AORY, SECHETANY OF THE NAVY, CHARLOTIR, Apnl A, 166,10 the £ Bt 1o vompliateo with your suggeation, Thave the bwouor briedy o prownt the fllowibg Views upos Wi propositiond diacuseed fu Cabiuwt Council ‘yostorday § “thiaae propusitions sgroed npon, s siguud by G, Jowsph E, Joluyton uud W, 'T. Bliorman, way falrly Lo rogarded ne providiug fur tho tumedlato corsstion of hoatiliive, thie dlbaudiuent of Gur ariuled, and the Foturn of 0t sobdiens (0 the posceiul walky of life thy Featorution of (Lo seversl tates of our Coufedericy to ho old Union, witl (he lntegrity of their Htate Guye sruments prevoryed ; b accurity of thels * people STt Tihavitante A1 Lehe Fghite of porsou s ' Brops ity undor tho Caletitation and laws of the Unlted Hiulow, equally wiil ik lu)pla af ‘auy wstber Htate, Wuiaratitced, und @ geueral aneay for sud on secnni Stuny pastlotpation tu tha yraseut War, “Ilia vory grave sosjonstiulity dovulvod upo you b “To cter at all 1 ones appsrent, ¢ tlst ludependenee, 1 bolivve 14 Laipalose, ik At Visu yotd L0 8 positlons U far &6 i Sl b e 51 ebt iy couviction 1, fuat e {ottthe ot the pravlo "ol every Sateof § Pleracy would vo adviso I O PwrNLlLy Wery ¥d ro- seuted thens. They aro Weary uf the War and duire Noacv, 1f 4liy could Vo valliel aud brought to tha s nuited aud detaimliod people WigLY oven yes avaive fadepsidenc; bus. sikuy. clreatiiatices sd. Toisiah 6 L34 We CABUOP CONL POt BeiE cardial and ultad actl "y yust sty of deaceters and absenlees fxim our M ury aevled. durlug tho Juat twelvo woutl, the 1w liinguess of-1he prople fo enter the srinies, tho fipsgeticabllity of cvconiting them, Wie: resaut uiter aeudralleation of ¢UF ITI0Vs coneeuout W 0y Gos WEAbon Of bz Aoy of Virglula, 1o a2l 0w \ 1 vauuishied ji the war, 3t iy opliiion” 4y desertion of Gen, Johuaton's army, which, ae it re- trests gouthy, If Fotroat it eau, will retaln {n Its ranks bt fow auhflers besotid Ha by-paths bud “crow-roads which ead fa thelr honies, tazether with thy Tocent s nof the onemy, the fall of Belmn, Montgam. ery, Calumbus, and Macan, hia forees u tha Nl and I’ ¥ant renireos, ail dictato tho ndraimion 1 have il 1 da not Lelieve thnt by any possibilits wo conld urganize, ari, unl equip, and bring uto the fleld (i af e Missina(ppd 15,090 men within thn nextrixty dayp, nud 1 ain eonvincod that both' Gon, Tieauregaril anit Gen, Julutan are utlerly hoveleas of contiuuing tha contest, A guerrilla warfare might bo catried on in eortatn [mrtiuns of onr couutry for & time, pethapn for years, Lut whiln wuch o warfuro would be more ddisastrous ts onr ows people than it could poxsibly bo o the enemy, i would exereieo Jittle or uo Influence gt hix willtary opcratione, or won hie old upon thie country, - Contueted wpon our own wofl, vur_own Treopiv wonikd chicfly feel fix ovile, and woulil affonl it iteitlier eomntepunce hor aupgert, Gnerriila warfuro never baw oon, and never ca be eapricd on, by and tutweeen peoples of & cotamon origin, lungtage, aud institntion: Onr aeaboard and our porta bud hands, we cantof rely Tpan vy otlier munitions of war from sbrowd, and our snee f producing then ot howe, already Nt are datly decrewing, “Tho loss of Belia Aud” Columbun, whiere nutels valiable maehiners for th contection nf ord. auce aiul OFAUANCO Mores was eollectod, et e tepvolly eirenmscribo owr ability tu this respect, Gur”cnrren-y I8 pearly woithless, anil will hecomo ulterly ao with firther military disasters, aud there la g hupe that we can Jmprova it, “Che arm of tho United Siates bave rendered the kreat object of onr strugle hopelend ; have conguermt & recoustruction of the Unlou; and 1t becomed your dluty L sectire 1 the people, ad far ua practicable, ilfe, Nherty, and mopety, e ‘propositions” signed by tha opporlng Generals Are moro faverable 9 these grest objects than could Justly have been suticipated, Upon sou, with a mere thornagh knowledes of tho ocondition of onr country, tho charscter aud reuti 1wewt of our yeople, nid of our WA A1 FeAGNFoE than 19 porscsaed by others, In involvod the respons Ly of promptiy accepting or of promptly rejectio theril, 1 advise their scceptanee s aud that, Baving noe tifled’ Gen, Jubtistan af sour haviug done ao prompily iraue, aa a0t an you aliatl fearn the Becepts ance thereof hy'tho suthorities of the Culted States, & pro-tamation (o the prople of ke Confuderatn Blates, sesting forth clearly tho condition of the eountry, yout Inability to resist the enomy‘s overwhelining tumiers, 0 to protect 1ho couutrs fro ik devastating aud deaolutiuge march 3 the propositions. submitted tu yoil, aned the resaonn which, in your Judgment, render thei accaptance by the Statea snd the peap! @ aud exe pediznt, You eannof, under tho Comstitution, b *olve tho Cohfaderacy, and remit thie Stia compoiiug It'10 the Government 0f the United Histes, Hut the Confederdey is cunquered, lte day Virgula I8 lust to 11, und fu o enomy's of wrinn ond are num- alfun nrst i follaw, aud State aliér Hilate, under {he Loatt treul of Wi enemy, must Feenter the old Unfon, Tho oveariun, the cluérgency, the dire necessiticn and mis. tortunes’ 0f thy coutiiry, tho vaat fntareats ot etake, were uever cuptemplated by thova who framed the Couisthtution, “They aro i) outide of i, ou, 15 ity dixnulition Of the” Confederacy aut the wreck' of all thele hopes, the States uid the jeapls 0ill tury o you, whoe aniteedvity and whoso present position and pawers conatituto You, more than any other Iving tnau, the guantian of tielr honor awl thelr interests, aud Wil expect sou tio ty wtand apos countitutional limitations, bt (o wwsuine aud oxercise all powors which to you may kevin necesrury and projer to abield thenn froi Unrlend Wafy a1l L0 410 [rom the weack of the country all that 1nay Le practvabilo of honr, lifo, aud property, I thino were allowed for the olwervance of constitu- tlonal forws, 1 would anivise the subnilssion of thene frovositions to the Execatives of Wi several State, to the el thiat, hrough the unal logialativo and conven thonal Lo will of the peuple of the States ro- Apectiv t Lo knawu, Dut i the present cons dition of the country, wach elay an thin courke woitid fnvalvo would be Ui deatheblow to all Lopes founded upon theln, The pacification of tho country vhould be s spocdy an practicable, to the end that the suthorides of tha Stated qusy enter Wt the extablishiucut aud waite tenance of law and urder, Negatiations for this pur- can_moare apprapeiately fullaw wpon the wvers ming disaster of Loe than ot & futare thue, “Tie wreck 6f onr hiopes rexiliy tmmediately from ft, Tamit all reference to the dotails, which nimst o prosided 1or by the comtendiuy jarties L thia agcer- saent for future: eonsideration, | Veey Foapetin Sour vbidight wervant, /T MALLonY, Becretary Navy, WS OF ATTORNEY-GENERAL DAVIX, N, C., Aprl 23y In35,— T the President tioun submiifed by you to the mew fuct for thelr upiulons are: tlie conveution agreed upon on the 18th s, by wnd between Gew, Johnston, commanding the Confedrato forcen, atd” Maf.Gen, Shermau, com- smaudig the forcen of the Utited States u Norih Car- olina, whould be ratitied by you ? 2, 11 b0, in what way 1t rhould be done 7 e terius of dliat couvention ure subatantially as follnwa That the srmies of o Confedorats Slates slall Lu Qinlraidea, and their arm wurrendered “Iiat the'several State Governuents siall bo recog- Mzed by the Lxecutive of tho United Blata, upon sheir ofiicers und Leglulatures taking the outls pres scribud Ly the Copstitution of the Unlted Siaten; wid wiiere there aro conticting State Goveruments, the i atlots 1o be referred o thie deelsion of the Suprete Cirt, G ‘Cliat all political rights and franchinos, and ol righta af yeron and yruperty, shall bo respected aud giar- e, - Tiial o geyeral smuesty be granted, sud no eltizen be molested 10 perwon or propierty for auy ucts doue o of the Contoderate biaten 4 o prosecution of the war, : ‘Taken oA 8 whale, fhe convention amounta to tife,—~ 41538 tho States ut the Coufadersoy £hall to-ontor. the old Unjon upon tho satie foustug on which they sivod efory secvdiug from i¢, “Thescttates having,In thelr reveral Conventions, salemauly smserted thelr soverelgnty aid Tielit of seifs governtiient, awl baving erabiiehed tr thetnselves, o malutained through four years of blouds war, & Guvernmont of thelr own chooduy, uo luyal eitizen can eopsent 10 fts abandunment aiid destruction ua Iang an thero remsius u reasonable Loje of micceunful reRbianca to e arinw of the United Biates, “The question, therefore, whetlier tho terme of the military_convention abould L acceptel will depend upon whether the Confoderate Btaes oro o & condi- hon further o proscute Who war With o Teasonabie Luj & of wuceksy, uiid tis queation will bo uuswered Ly u Lrief stew of our mllitary musation, Le Army of Northerni Virgiuts, for four years the pride and hoast of the Confederucy, under thy fexd of the General-fu-Chict, Whesy tatie 'We have been ace <toned 10 pesostatd with victory, atter baving been X d reduced (0 3 mere Femnant atnd deacetion, has capliuiatod W tie etiemy, wwere ot etbraced i tho capitulition b tete arouw, suil dbbanded Lesoud auy hope of mization, of Tenneeyos, cortal tsutry atd wctil rtiun, It isco of the Unitod States, 300 elective men, 5, a0 16 dally weltlug away by sited by uno OF the best arintve o003 mirong, Manifestly 8 can not fight, aiud, f 1t Feiroats, Uiv CHARGUI AT UIGTo than qual that, 1Ko tho Army of Nurtheru Virgiida, 16 whl dinolye, aud the remuunt Lo furved to capltulate, 1 it sl retroat Auocesfully, und offor flelf nu o uucleus for reorganization, i caunot Lo recruited, Volunteeriug b loug sitice at an eiuly und couseription T extintivted olf B turco. Bat of tho Mixefaufppd, weattered trougt ult thy Stated, wa have’ tuw aboud 10,000 ortanized troope, Lo opjioso thews the unciy liavemore that 20,040, Furacyeriug eTors fOF mupy tuoutha past tave falicd to overcoma tho bstacls thy removal of froopd from the west to thy cart of the Miesisippls Wo can, therefore, look Sor uo acwssion of stovmgtl from tial quarter, 1€ o retursing rento of duty awd patriotism should riug back the stragglern ani deserters 1 puf- setent puulen to furt g Tuspoctatile aruy, we hava not (e means of mianlug thum, Our supply of arms Ia very uearly extiausted, our mesus of sanufactur- {ng sutwtantiully atan end, aud tho Llockado of our sl preveuts thelr futrodustion from abrvad, except 11 Shni quantitios, sud &t reqwto polate, I view o tiuay facts, our two Geherals bighest fu'commsud fu the fleld Lave oxprossed i declded terius our fuability Touger to cantinuo tho siruggle, ObSOFVAtiOn Hus mi- {0 e Wt the States ol Virgiuda aud Nurds Caro- Hua ure ually lost ta oue cause, Th peaple of the fatter ars uttecly wwary of the-war, ke, sud dewpalripg bnspint, and coger o aecept teruu far lesu Mieral thiah th convention pr . 1n We asence ofu geueral arrangement, they will certainly make forma fur thenwetses, Abanilotied by our arules, the woplo of Virgiuta whil f0llow their oxotuplv, aud i will e lapombls 0 arset o procous of dilusegration 1 qull, . s wiclucholy array of fazta loxves open Lut one concluslon. 1 au unbedtatiogly of thy opiuion thut the convention uuglt to ba ratitled, - ‘Aw tu tho proper 1odo of ratidsafion, greator doubt ay bo peasonubly eutertalned, Tho Conlederate xuiicnt s LUt the ageut Of tho Stated, and wa s chie xeeutive yutl cahot, necordiug L or guverumental thoory, binit tho Slatca 1o & Uovernment whivh they liave not sdopled for themelves, Nor can you sighis Lally, witliolt thelo cousent, diseoive tha Government wifch they ha Ullalied, Nlut there wre cireutys Stuticos @1 deaperate an o overnidu all coitatitutioual Tivories, unid ek wro thus whicl ate prasdii upots o, Tl hoverniient of the Coufterato Hiatea b 110 fongier potent for good, Lxhiwusted Uy war I all 1ta coutumicn 10wt a slberes that 8 a6 Touger 10 114 eneiden, it sliow ul Tristai or & Fenprelnd i ateewdy virtnally dos i the chaed dnty Ot bt YOU 10 JrTatiu ba 6 NEATH 1ok 14T W LoRsITI lvery of L RN £t 119 w2l : vontchy, o e 3 Site gt MhARL sething 2 o o anking the eshis £ Uiy Contederacy, Aweting Sus i e ax CBIE Saglir trate, and Fcoiie the peopto of the Blates dtnt ey skl i Cutbveution mud eacry fuls vifocy o berui agred v, Axouok Davie, Vigws OF i, BUECKINDIDOK, BECHETAUY OF WAR. Tuth uaven CitauLoTex, N, 0., Aprit 2, 1865,—10 1iis Excelien- 0 the Fromdeit—Stk s 1 Obwlieace 10 your. ruquest, 121av0 the Bonor to submIt My aavios a3 to 1o cuurss you whauld twke upou thy morudum of lasiv of agrosmcnt nuads ou the 18U1 e, by aud bebwoen Gen, J. £z Johuuton, of the Confudiraty Status: Aruy, and’-Saj.den, We T. Bhorman, of the Uuited Blates Ay, povidod that papeatiall rcelvo (o b Draval of e Qavernment of tho Unitod Sraleas "Ple priticiy s} army of tho Coufederscy was ivcently Toud 10 VirRing, Cuashdornbhe Lodiss of tooju not et tachod 1o tuat arwy bave cituer dlsbaided oF warcbed toward thele bonicy, acoompaniod by mauy of their ilioer, - Five daye sgo, the etieetive forw i fufintey ud Srillory of Gew, Jubnatun’s army was but 1,130 Suvn, anl 3t contiunes (o ity Puat vitieer thika Jt whially Dipwalle for fua to mako any bead ayatuat o vverwiclng forces of th cioiny. OUF peris are Clovd utd tho sunrces of turayn supply lost 1 us, ‘Yo eneimy occupy all, of tha grater (arty of Mire votirly Keuticky, Tennowee, Virglota, sid North Carvilum, snd ove shmust ot will htolightie otker Bintea 10 10 cast OF i Miastiaippl, ey lined piceutly Likun S, Montganery, Co- ey Macots, aud othoF upurtant 9wy, deprivin v Turgs donots of B A of TGl o b e OF% earid e sl at O mumand, by 07 | ureait, bowovor, drifind Lim a fow 1outs nnarmed, add (he Urdriance Dopartiient cannot far- ulth 50401 wtand of smafkarms. Tda'nat think 3t would bo yorelbl: to assrmble, equip, nnd dialnlain an army of L0004 men At any polut east of tho Mirains{ppd Itiver, Thin contenl, 3t continued afior this panee 19 rejec e, will b Tikely to lose entlrely tha diguity of regular watfure, many of tho States Will make eich teriia nn tlsey may, In vtliers aaprarat and fuofertiva lioatlittien may Le 'proscented, whilo the wor, wherover waged, will proliably degencrato Into that frrequlae nnd oudary atagn it of which greater ovils will flow to tho Sontli’than 1o tho enemy. For thean ntud for ulicr reasons whicl need not now o Mated, T think wo canno longer coutend with o reasonable hiopo of muccews, © It seeins (o mn that the Hime has arrived whes, inn Tardo wid clear view of the Whuatin, prompt slops slasuld be taken to put att end U tha war, 1t may Lo wald that the agreement of tho 1AM inat, soutalna cerian atipulations Whicl you aniol per: orm. Thin ia true,and 6 was well uaderstond b5 Gen, Bherman thot only a part-ecould bo eto-ited by the Coufederats authorities, In ony view of the case, grava reaponsibilitiea 1ust bo saet and Avaun i the necavaity for peace 1o coneeded, corre, tion must_be takeu, iode of ‘negotlaitan which we tleein regula anid Sould profer s lupearticalie, The sitnation’ in anamalors, anid exnniot o koised upon principicn of thearctical exactiida, Tu 1y optnlan yai are thie ouly peison Who van mect tie prexent necoaitios, 1 zempecitully advisey 1. 'Tliat you exotute, 00 far 58 yon articlu In tho agreemicnt of the 10y s 2. 'Yhnt you recommiend $o the movern) Bafos e e cepiauice of thone facts of Uio sgreoment upon whick tiey slone can acty o, iaving maintalned, Wil falthinl and niopht purpase, the causo of the Confeierat Statod whlln | et of organized resistancs rematied, that you turn 1o the Statos and thy peaple tho tedss whish yua ure no longer ablo to efend, Whatever coursn you pursu, cpinfons mist ba ie Hidud, Perwit 1o £ give wine, BLowd these o st flar views accord with your own, 1 think te betier Juddyment will be thatyon can havo ho higher titie t the gratitudo of your countrymen and tho respect of matikind than wiil spring fecin tho wis lom to co thn path of duty st this vimic, a1 e conrugge 1o Tol Festardlesn aliko of frase of Blame, Teapectfaf truly your fricud, NI A Seerlery of War, Tha country will certainly thay 11, Shorman for bringing to light the nbove interesting aud valuablo lustorical papers. b iy s pagonc UBLICAAISS IN 1807, Mr. Joseph J. Stowart, tho former editor of the Washington Chronicle, wends s lutter to the New York Triline, explatting, a8 ho undemtowd it, tho porition of Qop. Grant towards the I publical party au long ago as 18067, while Andy Jolinwon wan mcting President. Mr, Stewart ways that Montgomery Blair and othors ondoay~ ored to creato tho beliof that Gen, Grant wan 3 Domoerat aad intunded to ek with thad party and that, as hiw wources of . information wero Detter than theira he set about- placing Grant boforo the publicin lus true light of s Repub- lean, Ilo gaye: During the year 1967, uba paaper, the Darly Clrruicty o wound Kepublican suthoy. 3 hie feft thin eountry werw favarabls to the notsination of Mr. Wado for thie Prestdency 5 but hia nsteuction wore tt 0 cominilt his pager 0t personat fortunen of nuy condiilate, 1t Yery soon bevasna evident to 1o thnt the Demuerala woulil avasl theinselves of Gen, zant's military prostigy with thy people, If tho Jte publivans d3d oty wnd '$ dirceted my eforte o tew tralizdig tho efforts of {he Inteiligeacer and Workd in mking him azceptabie to this Damierate, “1 avalled niyaelf of wteh opporinities of hter. courre an 1y vise Yo Wisbligton Lormiited with Uens, Grant, Tawkug, Parker, Uent, and otlicrs of hin mihibary (muily, wid drew Torth woeaslonal uttcranees £rum Wie clef Wil showed bl aympathy with tha Repubticane, Catmwored editosially i tho Crrunicle the articln of the Worldand Inteliieucer, nud elsited Graut as n o true Repnblica, weting fortl L views of the recpistriclion mesdiren ami the Fourteanth Amcadment by Graats own otity, e weil wn tho ouanchi Llea ' that tho Wi of the country woubd pay the prindpa of the Satfoual debt i we olly paid the interest,” uud Lis rupport of the oucteria nmendiment to (b Cubititue tlog, Gen, Grant alvo sugioted the abolition. of tho ailice of VicesPrenddent as u dangerous offico and prac- tleally unclos, - Gen, Rawlits was moro_ communicas thye thun Urant, and'Lad po hesitation fu expressiug hié views aud Wislies for (e cluction of his chief to the Srewidency, o furnivhed (nportant data to prove rant's Repuilicainm whew it becams tecersary that ite wnould vo apgear, Hoyond oll questlon autgiviuge from the averedited Republ Washingron served to break up ftramiag, for they wero sccepted by thy Repubican Jitewa of ‘the counitry as untlioritativo If Lot oticlal, ule Showgh Mirir'a 4 Sphing? appeared 8 mmth & Yrvuicte's firat editorial uppe.red, huaded 4 Gen, ' Tosition,” plantiug b wuarly aud speelis «ally upon the Hepubliean platforn, ink 1t was not untl] Col, Foruey's retuen from Fu- rope {hat the public fully secoptod Grants Roonblicau. ism awa fect, Mo bind” uot known the General, but oxpressed lo'me s pleasin ot tho attitade 1 had taken, anut deafred to be fntroduved 1o hbw, 1 went with Col, Foruey (o Gou, Graut'’s oftiee, and ety i~ troduced thet 1o eaeh oiher, aml the Fesalt wan Col, Furuey's ive-colntnn double-leafed Teader i both thy Chronicle nnd Pre-a, proclbming Grant a fha only snan for (he fapunliean candidate fur President, Tho effect of tuat antels wak 10 setils all donbia sbont I party fealty, for Cul, Furney, apeakiog trom Waah- o, was etlevod 10 katow” (o il Whereot b apok. Gen, Grant did not sk anybody fo 4 write lim up but Lo diau's object 1o it~ 1o Lurw thero editor nought him un editors, aud wrote ex Republicans lo mako bt thesr [mrey Candidate, . o wan catitions fn bisniterances, Lt sabl enough to satixfy and Suow the use that wan tiade of Jt, for bv took tho Duily hren cley aud what 13 troce,vead Ity or sald he di1, Prlais diu i ot want thy iliee, but tta fooks ke JosErin J, SFEWART, WARMINGTON, 1), €., Tuno 4, 1673 GEN. GRANT'S ol Porns Fope, bt 2l cologuien] us 8 lnernlous When COAL-OIL JOHNNY,” Spectal Curresvanlence of The Clicano L'eibine. Dix Moisrs, 1a. Juno 9.—The counnry is fie millar with tha petroloum bubblo of years ago; Low men rosé 1 the morning béggary, aud re- tirad at night millionaires ;, how naboby becamo mendicants in tho breath of a wind, Ouo of the hieroes of those notably dnys iu Joluny Steele, ot * Coal-Oil Jolinuy " ashe {4 uow fawiliarly eallad, His history ts known to all newspaper- readors, and they will remember how ho wout to bed ono night o laborer at 520 & month, and awoko in tho mornug the Leir of the richest oil- woll in Venango County. Ho didu%s lLuow what to do with tho money which tlowed from his well. e It was who purchasad s hotel in Pluladelphia ut oxtravagant fhures, aud gava it away tho noxt day ; who wonld buy up a danco-huitdo at @ big price, for tlo pr of *sunning 1t " one nigut; who woukl chnso o fancy team, u-eit onco, sud give it who Lought a mnustrel trouje, and rau it & whale season for tho fan of it; who nover refused to lend wonuy, ner msked s ilo utepped from ponury, - thron ono million and a halt of dollurs, back ta poa- By wgain, fu siuteen ehort woutha, Thau be catuo Weat 3 and tow Lo is at work with a gang of bridgo-builders in Bueliy Counly, on tha Tlouk Island Koad, at o estary of oro hundred and seventy-fivo vonts o day. e 18 just Dappy snd contented -with - bis feagal f and Jowly Jat as when lo Lasked in the wwilew of Fortune’s favars. fhs ~ wify chings, to him du edversity wim traes Learted Jovo, amd accepts tho witiation with oll tho grace which characterizes o uuble woman, Sho joined Lis fortunes when stnsbing gilled Lin puth; sho now sevka to mako bis pathay bright boneath the shadows of advoreity, Thoir homo is at Dunlap. Johnny tays mony of tuo wiones of Lis wasteful uxeravagiics irs falsc, 114 roversod eamo from loanun niado to fricudn, who failed 0 repay them, A Lrokon bank exr- © riod down §220,000 8k une wwoop, aul anothor bank took 310,000, Out of thy wieek of the lutter ho hopes to yet evough to got his good wifo & Leautiful dress and a tive oy hutuu. . HawkevE. A DOLYS+PLEA A dog sm 1, both ohl and Wind N friend - earth, a4 1ean Ay Ryt t 2w el 10 diy v o aby (log cau ey VT, e arun, 1've Blwoys bueng Low van tiat bo callida slie AV Earia and owhs T gaznob helpg T2tk h ol BT & Vel w1 Tl 1t 18y place Lok 3 word o all iy race, And avk thot Justice 1nay bo dose o et of uk aud wrery oue, i dogs, bad men, 1 kiww aind ), Aro muvh wiike (boy all wall ateal, A nobls dug, Hke & toble matl, Will Llp frlend whene'er Lu'can And yeu all doge they yeracute; A cruel law they luatiiuw, "Che good aud bad, slas} tudecd, Mot i tio wanie, ="t wa dec And overy pup bt liked to eat 1 fed o pleve of. potioneid wcat, 0 Man! this unjust bw stead Phie righits of very cur dulend Trotwct tho goud, the wickwd slayy— Then Every dog witl Lave bis day, Curzany, Juno 4, 1835, — - A Wondustul Excapos A wouderful esoaps from trownlnyg cocurred sowio duys ogo ot Boouoville, Mo, .\ schoolboy Dacling it a wwife virvam ot bovond his dopta, aud upparontly sauk for the last gio, 'l‘hoswm own the stront, whero, in Ll sl strugglus on tho b‘:ruulu. Lio'oaugat, i bie Lande s large tishing- T aor by & negro 1o cateh catiisb, Tho owney ot the liue immedistely pulled it in, aud with 6 $ho Iad, who, 8fior protiadied OLOTLY, was cuauss er.atud, 4D, s .