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EXP stroot. 6 * TERMS OF THE TRIBUNE 'TRRKE OF SUPRORIPTION (PAYARLE IN ADVANOE), rat the sama rate. lay and mistakes, bo sure and atve Post in full, Including Btats and County, may bo mindo olthior bydratt, expross, Post TERMS TO CITY BUDBCRLIRA, ally, deliverod, Hunday escepten b conte per woek, oliversd, Sunday includod, 30 conts Por wook. Addrass THE TRIBUNE COMPANY, Gorner Madison aud Dearborn.sta., Uhleago, il TODAY'S AMULEMENTS, HOOTRY'S_THEATRIandolch _sirent, betwaen - itngagoniont of Tony Pastor's Var e A esrmoon sl evening. 3 3 [RATRE—Madison streot. hotwee lroups, *' La Tontation.” DRMY OF MUSIC—alsted stroob, botsroon Mad- H:IclAufl Monroo, Engagomontol Davenport, Ap lrish LIHI and farce, Alternvon and evening. ** Patls by Moonlight." "Afternooh and evoning. 5 .5T, BASE RALL GROUNDS— T3 Satws beimasa the Helimoros and OUl- vagos, — SOCIETY MEETINGS. LODGE, NO.28 A. F, & A, M.— sf o en o, (Catuday) evoming, st 7 Lok, at Orfontat et 1 Ladalloat. Visises wole By ordorul o Ws - ¢ pyxLOP, Sooretary. The Chicags Tibune, 8aturday Mol’nh&:, July 11, 1874. omo. Tho oxeitomont in the clty this month is n Ohess Congross. Tho fact i cloquant. It tells mare forelbly than words oan of the dull dovil which has ontorod into aud possessed the world of anmusements. —s Sevon days aud twenty bours is tho recorded Mo in which & now steamer recently made ihe ‘passago across the Atlantio. Soveral stoamors of tho samo lino havo gono to tho bottom of the oconn in quick time, Tho motto of this company is “Speed and safety,"” not, as it should be, Bafely and speod.” Prof. Blans tested a now ilying-machino in ZLondon yeatordny. The oxporiment cost him his life, Wo nro at aloss to account for tho sclon- tifle principlos which required the Profossor to Jaunch out from o balloon st & great height from the ground. Mon with no nonsenso about them would have taken & Orst doparturo from the top of a fonco, and then looked to Providence Tor oncouragemont. . . Tho number of omigrants from tho United "Gtatos to Rurops is stordily inorossing. Hard dimes and want of work aro tho causes of the movoment,whichhas acounterpart in all the panio soasons kmown to American history. Wo could have rotalned thero men by issuing large quan~ titios of paper-currency; and wo could then have onjoyed tho blessed privilege of all starv- ing togother s fow yoars aftorward. ¢ Indopendont innothing” is & vory comical watchword for this day and-gencration, yot it has beon givon out by the party managers to the loyal press. Evidently a now roading of tho lines hins been agrood to. When the leading man sl bis dovoted adhoronte, * Will ya be slaves i thoy ave expected to anawer, “We will, we will.” ‘When o demauds, * Will yo be fracmen ?" their xoply must bo, * We'll dio flrat. A good innovation in the postel systom bas beon made by the authoritios in this city. It is the attachmont of lottor-boxes to the strect~ cars. Statistics prepared under the direction of Assistant-Postmantor Bquires show that theso boxes have beon a great convonionco Lo the publie, the number of deposits made have Innracuart steadily from the start, sud beyond all expectations. Thus, in October last, the firak Tull month after their introduction, 89,080 lot- Sora wero mailed in street-car boxes; and for Juno, 1874, the number was 164,113, ——— Rallwsy property is in England, as in some “paxts of this country, not & very paying invest- Juent at tho present timo. About six months ego railroad atocks began to decline thera atan ularming rato, and they are still sinking. Itis 1nid that the dividends for tho first Lwlf of the Jyear 1874 of Euglish railway stock will bo unsat- Isfactory. The atocks havegonoon declinng, too, apito of tho fact thatthe piice of coal and iron has fallen very considerably. This fall in tho ‘value of railway stock is due to the diminished aotivity of trade. m————— 5 A momber of the Modorate Republican party In the French Assembly submitted a resolution Jestorday calling for & clear statoment of Mar- ‘hal Machluhon's protensions. The formal ques- #ion is wrapped 1 words, go that the iden for tho time eludos analysis ; but tho substance of 1808 wohave stated. Debato on this inter- pellation was postponed until the constitutional oillacome up for discussion. It geoms hardly wecessary for the Marshal to repoat at this time what he has just #aid very clearly. ——e Fronch representatives at the Brussols Con- gress will bring charges against the German Government for its conduct of tho war of 1870~ '71, Counter-charges will be mudo by the Ger- mang. If much rubbish of this description Is shoved into the Congress, its deliborations will 0ot bo of consoquence ono way or anoiher. No Feace Congreus can give to ita rogulations an ez post facto oporation. The sooner a dofinits un- derstanding about the meeting at Brussels be- comes spread abrond among the European Gov- ornments, tho bettor forits prospects. The very ‘yagueness of itsintentions now threatens to de- Tent whatever objects it may have been origi- nally designed to reach, Mr. J. D, Ward, Membor of Congreas from the Bevond (Wost Divieion) District, has returned tothe city, and yostordny expressed himself to our reporter in a manner that would have - startled a strict party man & year or two ago. " Mr. Ward says frankly that he wants to go back “to Qongress; that ko protors to go under the susplces of the Republican party, but that ho "shall voto a8 he ploases; and, finally, intimates that it the Ropublioan Couvention docs not sce 11t to renomiuate him, hewill not hositato, in cane ho fools o Inclined, to muka an indopendent raco. Whatever poople may have thoucht of somo of Mr. Waxd's former political actione, thore are fow men who will withhold sdmiration for s prewont independont spirit, Ho Is ono of # good many living examplow that show how much * party " has boen loosing its hold within tha peat two yonrs. The Chicago produce markets were generally stronger yostordey, with more business doing in brondatufts, Mosa pork was in modorate de- mand and & shade firmor, closingat §16.85@18,90 daeh, and 918.80@18,68 selter August, * Lard wag Qules aod flrmer, olosiog »b $12.00@11.85 OSITION BUTLDING—-Lakoshoro, foot of Adams | por 100 lba cash, and §11.97% eoller Au gust, Moata woro modoratoly activo, and a abado firmor, at 03¢@03{o for shouldors, 80,40 tor short ribs, Digo for short clear, and 103{@ 110 for swoot-pickled hams, Mighwines were actlva and flrm, ac fidgo por gallon, Lnke fioights woro dull and oasior, at do for corn to Buffalo. Flour was quiet and uuchangoed. . Whoat was moro active, and 3o highor, closing at 81.143{ omab, and $1.10 sollor August, Corn was active and 1o higher, closing at 60jgo cash, and 609{@003¢o sollor Auguet. Oats wore in good domand, and 3o higher, closing at 40%o casly, 440 sollor tho month, and 83%o sellor Au- gust. Iyo was quict and firmor at 860, Borley was exclted and bighor, closlug at £1.07 sollor Beptember. Iogs were sotlve, and 100 higher, closing firm nt £5.00@0.85. Cattlo and shoep wora in falr request, and wore firm. 'The Commission appointed to govorn the Dis- triot of Columbin tomporarily has adoptod a now order of things. Many clerke have been dls- charged, among thom oloven nssossors; tho exocutivo quattors Lave boen vacated; dircction has beon given for the salo of nll the horsos and carringea belonging to tho District, and it bos boen made a ulo that all contracts sball bo et to tho lowest responelble bidder. Thoro changes Liavo boen mado after a careful examination ivto the affairs of the District. Thoy aro tantamouut to & con- viction of tbo Shepherd Ring by compotent and honoeat men. If this wore all, wo should have gained notlung ; for it would bo useless worlk to provo tho old District Governmenta gavg of thigvos. A corrospoudont writos to be informed how much valuo should bo attached to the theorles ebout the comot's tall, which woro published in Taz Tripune (as communications) on the th Inat. Wo answor : 1. 1t is diflicult to understand how wo could “goo" tho tail it no such thing woro In exiat- once. , 2. It is not now belioved by ecientifilc men that light is & substance which is capable of being warmed by friction. The attompted ox- plavation of the immaterial theory must, thoro- fore, bo rojocted as fanoiful and absurd, 8. Tho theory {8 by no means new. Prof ‘Willinm Mitchell, of Nantucket, advocated almost procigoly those views very cloarly, and at con- sidorablo leogth, in Silliman's Journal, nearly forty yoars ago. The Rov. Henry Ward Deechor has roquestod cortsin members of Plymoutl Church and So- cloty to oxamino into ** the rumors, insinustions, or churges” respecting his conduct, which have beon mado by Theodore Tilton. His letter to thia ond is dated Juno 27, two days aftor the publication of Tilton’s letter in tho Golden Age. ‘The public will bo susprised, and not altogother pleased, to loarn that DMr. Beecher bas named the men by whom Lo wishes the Inquiry to bo conductod. We should expect onoe perfectly innocent, aud confidont of his ability to establish his innocanco, o Iay the whole mnttor unresorv- odly before his chureh and socioty, and loavo the result to them. Accused peisons are not, in ordinary canes, allowed to chooso the, jurors who shall pass judgtont upon them ; and wo are un- able to soo in what respect NMr. Bacchor's onso is #0 peculisras to demand o dopazture from usago, Another foature of the invostigation which will bo unfuvorably commented on is the dolay of the Committee in citing Thoodore Tilton. Ho stands In tho rolation of prosecuting wit- ness, and should bave beon the first man summoned to give testimony. The fact is, however, that the investigation Das boen in progroxs several days, and will prob- ably bo concluded this woelk, yot Mr. Tilton Loy not been before the Committes. The objestions ‘whicl wo have urged to tho spirit of the Inquiry are not fatal. It may be conducted fairly, aud with good results. Inany event there can be 0o donbt that Mr. Boechor has doue wisely in nc- cepting the stuation, and demanding & prompt investigation, BUSINESS PROSPECTS, All over the country we hear tho complaint of Dbard times, dull times, no profits in business, no monoy to be made. At tho samo time the rato of intorest {a uncommonly low, and tho amount of money geeking investmont uousuelly large. “Tho dullness affects the lenders equelly with the borrowers. Monoy has been offered in Chieago, on what is called cash scomity, at & per cont, without takors. What does it all mean? How does it happon that money ia plonty and yot ov- erybody is complaining of hard timos ? Inorder to answer this quesilon we must go baok to tho period autertor to tho panic. We sball then find a condition of great apparent prosperity, unwonted activity in overy dopart- ment of ivduelry, with corrosponding extrav- genco of Jiving, and & luvish investment of capital in pow entorpricos—especially in raile ronds, In the midst of this exubersnce and sbandon came tho faeilure of Jay Cooke & Co., followed swiftly by other suspensions, and cul- mibating in what is now kuown as the Septembor panio, The panio—that Is, the immediate terror —waa, not of long duration, but, boing itaolf the effect of cortain causes, tho same cnusoy havoe continued to pro- duce thoir grist, although the olement of frenzied nlarm no longer existe, Tho simplo fact is, that thero was loss cupital in the conntry last Beptember by some hundreds of millions of dollars than was commenly supposed, for overy dollar juvested in an unproductive rellway or other non-paying entorprise was for tho timo bolng sunk and obliterated a8 effectunily as if it liad been dropped in fhe middle of the otean. 1t was tho sudden discovery of the fact that thoro was a Inrge amount of cspital missing that caused tho panis terror, and put nenrly all the banks of the country into temporsry suse ponsion. When the panio subslded the fuct romaived, and it s that which still afltots business, Wo Lave not got so much property ss wo supposed, A vast smoun! of what wo thought we bad is as idlous & puluted ship upon = paintod ocoan, Thore are railways, even in the oldor Btates of the Union, whose dully operating exponses ox- ceed tholr dally receipts, Nor has this lavish and wasloful oxpondiiuro boen confinod Lo new railways, Itiabuta fow days slnce tho stari- ling roport was wade by a committoe that the Gront Westorn iatlway of Cauads, one of the oldest and most popular ronds ou the continent, bed boen *‘improved™ up to a point whero it conld earn no more than tho intorest on its bonds,—the improvemonts conelsting of branch lines and oxtonslons. In other words, ihe property of oven this magnificont lino hay besn temporarlly lost to the world, for although the road still anewers tho purposes of translt for which it wau constructed, 1¢ 18 Jike uny othor msohine which consumos a8 much au 1t produces from day to day sudylelds no surplusto its owners. 1i1s haxdly possible thab thle partiou- THE CHICAGO DAILY TRIBUNE SATURDAY, JULY 11, ‘1874, road can long romain unproduotive, but it {s 8 falr illustration of tho causos of theso hard timea, Nor bava rallronds boon tho only aln- niors, Publio and private buildings have much to avawor for. Tho wholo country hna ovor~ bullt, and Ohicago is not slogular in thls rogard, though tho remults of overbullding aro rather moro conapiotous Lioro than clsowhors, by roason of tho firo. It's no uso orying for spilt milk, What wo liave lost or .put boyond our reach ean only bo rocovorod by Inbor, ccomomy, and patienco. Have wo soon the worat of tha strain, tho hard unt. of tho hard timoa? It is not easy to answor this question, A thoorotical answor cannot bo glven. Wooan only watch tho courso of busi- nens and note the improvomont when it comos. Shortly boforo tho 16t of July thero was a vory porceptible chango for tha better, which con tinued uantil & fow days ago, when the severe drought soomed to threaten tho corn-crop, This had & doprossing offoct which haa not yob beon recovored from, although the racont raing havo' saved the com and put tho farme ors in good humor. Thesa benoficial show- ers havo mado all tho' diforence botweon riches and poverty, bolwaon happiness and mix® ory; and it sgoms almost vortain that the pros- ent dull summer will bo sucoceded by & fairly- Drospbrous nutumn. The cconomy practiced during tho past nino montls has loft the coun- try noarly baro of all articles of consumption; sud if tho pricos of coroals continua good thero must bo an activo fall trade, Tho losson ro- ceivod from tho Boptombor panie will guarsnteo us against sny moroe reokloss inveatments for long timo to come, and, a8 months and yoars RO on, and tho country growsup to the untimoly rail- ronda #nd bulldings which aro now, as it wero, hanging in tho alr, the recovory will be all the more rapid by roson of thelr not haviug to be built again, 0 POOR OHILDREN. Lnat sumaier the fres exoursions organized in New York for tho purpose of giving poor chil- dren o day's pleasure in the country nttracted very genoral attontion. The project rcooived ‘prompt approval throughout the country, and its rosults wero moro bonoficinl than even the pro- Joctors could have expectod. This yoar a move- mont has boon Bot on foot in Chicago to the samo ond, and wo venturo the prediction that it will not bo hehindin the gonorosity of its organi- zation nor in the pleasuro afforded to those for whosa beuofit it is organized. Wo print in our loval columns acall for a proliminary mooting, which i8 signed by L. Z. Leiter, Gon. Stager, W. ¥. Coolbaugh, Robert Coliyer, and -many other gentlomen of large' mosns or high position. Theso gentlomoen eannot afford to attach thoir nemes toa call of this kind'without giving the project somo of their porsonal attontion, and the success of tho undertaking is therotoro assured. The meoeting is to bo hold at tho offico of the TRepublio Life nsuranco Company, Nos. 157 and 169 LaSalle street, on Mondsy moroing next. Tho business men are invited, with o particular request that all friendg of children bo present. Ouwr businss men cannot jgnoro such an in- vilation. Tl opportunity of affording & day in the country to ohildren who rarely have an hour's reat or a momént's pleasuro, and many of whom have nover been bayond tho city's limits, must appeal to overy men and woman who pos- sesies & penny to epare. After the proliminary organization shall havo boon formed, thoreforo, wo suggest to the mansgors who shall take tho excursions in band to provido some place, ensy of access, to which everybody mey contribute his or Lor mite to the enterprige. The childron of woll-to-ao parents may take down thelr littlo savings-banks and give part of tholr minlature capital for the benefit of other children who nober have suything to save. Motherd who cherish fond recollvctions of children who have passed awnsy will bo glad to part with some of thelr pin-money in such & causo. Indeed, it will bo ahard heart and a scaut pmee that will not open at such an appeal. Thoro was nover a time in the bistory of Chi- cago when excursions such s are proposed would have been more grateful to the poor chil- dren than thoy will bo during the prosent summer, For some months the poorof thiscity, liko all other large citics, have suffered groater doprivation than ustal, The hard times and. lack of employment have pressed them sorely, and their childron have shared their want sud troubles, - Many a homely comfort lng boon taken sway from thom in the common nocesrity for retronchment, The scason so far hag been unususlly warm, snd has more thau likely brought weakoess and disosse among those clagses huddied together in unsavory neighborhoods. Alore young children are hard- worked than rich and indulgent parents dream of. Pooplo who are comwpolled to be out late o'nights may not unfrequently encounteor thom, ~—weary, worn, and dejcoted,—sometimes afraid to go homo to cruel parents who will maitreat them for their ianbility'to earn what was exe pectod of them. It iu not alone the poor, but the childron of the poor, that 5o have alwaya with ¥o : and their little bodies suffor the moro for their weakness, and their littlo hearts pain the Larder for thoir lack of exporience and philoso- phy, . A duy’s roet, pure sir, and uninterrupted fun this summor may save many a life and bring aunabiue into muny & little saul that hea seon naught but darkuoss, Iho proposod oxcursions, tharefors, must bo a auccoss, Aud (hat they may be numerous aud generous, lot tho mooting next Mondsy be well attended, and let some plan be sdopted which will ouable everybody to contribute in monoy, food, transportation, or what-not, sccording to his monns, Our lake and handpome suburbs af- ford dolightful opportunities for those oxour- sions, and the gonerosity of our peoplo will sce that they are well improyed. THE TUDUES IN THE W] CONBIN RAILWAY The Now York Daily Bulletin of tho Bth has an article on the Wiscousin Railroad law, review- ing the daoision of the Court that sat st Madison {0 hewr the injuuction ceso brought in the name of tho Chieago & Northwostoru Railway bond- holders to prevent tho ouforcoment of tho Pottor Iaw, Wo hiave sald that tho articlo inthe Bulletin was & Toviow of tho deoislon, It would bo moro correct tosoy that it was unatiack onthe intogrity and good faith of the Judgos who gaveit, Tho Bulletin says that the Court dld not, In tholr aotion, troat, or intend to troat, the question bow foro them upon it morite ; and thut the decleion was buly what wes to bo expeoted conaldoring the Crapger influence fn the West, It speaks of tho Judges 28 dopendont upon pohitical movoments, snd acenses them of bav- ing ehirked the jusue, and evaded tho rosponsi- bility of dolng thelr duty. The astion of the Court, 1t allogos, wae such that it saved Judgen Drummond and Hopkine the risk of appearing %o oppose the Grangers. Judgo Davis, it eays, did pot hinwelt beliove In bis deolsion, and givas 8 & 708000 that he rscommonded thab the case . aliould bo cartlod jmmodiatoly to the Bupreme Court of tho Unitod Statos, aud thst tho en- forcemont of tho law shiould, in tho intorim, bo suspondod, This recommendation it consldors as proof that Judge Davls did not beliove tho declsion made by Judge Drummond to bo good law. Wo are sorry to notico that any susplolon has Dbeen thrown on tho Court, There is no ground whatovor for auch aspersions as thoso made by tho Bulletin, In tho first placo, Judges of tho Unitod Htatas Courts aro nt spbjoct to politieal contingoncies liko tho Stato Judgos. Fedoral Judges aro appolntod for lifo. Tholr salaries cannot bo diminished afler thoir nomination, Thoy eanbo removed from the Bencli only by donth or impoachmont. It mattors littlo to thom whnt party is In powor, Republioan, Domooratio, or Indopendont i whotber tho Granger or any othor influonco ia for thom or agalvst them, Tbis may ba said of all tho Judgos of the United Btates, ®inco tho tomptntions to which they ore subjected aro reduced to s minimum by the Constitution. But to impute any motive othor than tho highest 1o tho Judgo who deliv-- ored tho doolslon in that caso i proposteroua, Judge Drummond fa so wolt known to tho people of the Weat that if all the papors in thoe country whore ho is not known shonld unito with tho JBulletin to asporoe bim, it woutd bo imposstble to produce tho slightest improssion here. The Bar of Judge Drummond's cirenit will testify unanimously to his judiclal ocarefulness, probi- ty, impostiolity, and learning. Ho Is what ovory Judgoe should be,—ote of those who would do Justico though the heavons shenld fall. Such is tho witnosa borne by all who have known him sinoo ho bogan hie distinguishod carcor on tho Bonch. i ' Wo did not, any mote than the Bullelin, anticl- pato the decision which was mado in that caso, and we doubt whothor it is conducive to tho. prospority of Wisconsin. It may bo that tho Bupremo Court will not afirm Judge Drum- mond's docision, though we think it will; but, whother it does or not, no cloud will rest on the integrity of tho Court that gave it. Judge Davis' advico to the litiganta was morely a friondiy suggestion, and wo thmk s wise ona, To ey that ho did not concur in the deolslon when hesnt on the samo.Bench and heard it road and did not digsent, 18 as wild and wide of tho mark as tho suggostion that Judge Drum- mond was under the influence of the Grangers. THE DEMOCRATS AND THE INDEPENDENTS, Tho Rock Islaud Arqus, whoso editor, Mr. Danforth, is s membor of the Demooratio State Committeo, noticing the discussions among tho no-called Domocratio papers ng to the time and place for calling o State Conventlon, onters & protest agawnst such a Convention. The Argus declaros that there is no necossity for owe, and trusts thnt thore will bono mooting of the Com- mittce, and declares, among othier things, that “Wost of Ohio thero isno such party in tho fiold a8 tho Democratic party.” Tho Monmouth Review algo opposcs a Convention, and the Oquswkn Spectator declaros that if a Convou- tion be caliod no considerablo portion of tho Democrats will countonanco it. All theso pa- pers propose and urgo, with more or less ear- neatoess, that * there bo no Domocratio Conven- tion, and no call for ono ; thnt thore bo an union with the Indopendent Reformors," and the sup- port of the Domocrats be given to Mesars, Goro and Etter, thereby carrying the State and defoat~ ing the Ropublicans, as they think can bo easily'dono. 2 A Among the roasons given by the Argus for adopting this plan jia that tho Domocratic Con- vention would bo divided upon the currency and other questions, and might adope an unmeaning platform, wherens, if such a Convention woro hold it onght to adopt 8 clear and distinct decla~ ration in favor of specio payments, tho exchango of groonbacks for coin by the Troasury, opposi- tion to all legielation by Congress which can bo done by the States, and opposition to legislation regulating tho babits or rostrainivg tho froo- dom of the peoplo excopt for crimo. This plat- form, tho Arqus fears, might not be adopted by tho Couvention, as it ought to be, whilethe nom- ination of a third ticket would result in electing the Ropublican ticket. In the absenco of any other authoritative deo- lavation on the curreucy question than that adopted by the Indopendont party, the adoption of ita candidates will amount practically toan indorsoment of tho platform of that party. It is thot very platform that hos excited distrust and opposition, snd driven o multitudo of those disgustod with the Ropublican party away from tho Indopendent organization. Nor can these pooplo be made to vote in any way which will oven scem Lo indorse tho policy of inflation and irredeemnble currenay. + Thero is more at stake in this matter than the merd election of ono sot of candidates and the dofeat of the athor. The character and credit of the Stato aro involved. The peoplo of Il nois cannot afford to bave thelr good namo tar- nished by proclaiming themselves the advocates of perpotual shioplasters. Doth public und in- dividunl erodit would bo impaired thereby, and this would be an exponsive prico to pay for the olection of the Lwo candidates nominated by the Todependent Conventjon. It is not necessary that thero should be a Democratic State Conven- tion, nor thet a thud ticket should be nominat od, but thero is a nocessity, and a very urgont one, for & Conventlon which, even though it suay conclude to votefor Messrs. Goreand Ettor, shall also speak 1 unmistakable terms the language of rood faith to the public ereditors, and aball dig- tinctly aflirm tho true financial dootrine that thore ia and can bo but one standard of mouey, and thot tho atandurd recognized by the clvilized nations of tho world, Thera must bo a firmn deelnration in favor of a resurption of specie payments, and thoro should bo as firm a protost agninst intorforonce by the Btale with the sooial Labits and personal freedom of the peoplo, Having thus vindicatod the charaatar of the poo- plo of tho State, the conclusion to vots for the candidates of the Indepondents will earry with it no oftensive, false, or injurious implication of symputby with inflation and with frredeomable, lylng monoy. Buch a Couvention may ba called, stuting {ts object and purposs, aud no one, Demacrat or othor, need attond or partiolpate unlesd bo is in sympatly with that abjoct, Buch aotion would in no way ombarrass any proceed- ings in Jocal distriots having for thelr purpose an union to elect porsons plodged to reform. i st Tho wunton and unjustifiable destruction of the buffalo on tho platns finds o parahlel in tho needloss waste of Jifo In the sonl-fishiug distriot, Thluliug mon have raised thofr voice in protest againgt tho rocklees destruction practived by mankind upon all sorts of proporty, animal and vegotable, which threatens rapid extormiuation. The description given by Cupt. Gray, of tho stesmor Lolipuo, of & battuo of eeals la & Zrighte ful yevelation, A pook of geals having beoa aighted, the oroms of fve Bk ehips wore lot loowe on thom. In four days 10,000 seals had boon killed, 2,000 mortally wounded, making 12,000 old aealn dostroyod. Tho oubs whioh were killed by tho mossaoro of their mothers, and loft without austenanco, numbored 12,000 more, In all, 24,000 animala woro slaughtorod for 800 tons of oll, hnif of thom, at tho loast estimato, boing wastod. Anything more siokoning it would bo difiloult to concolvo, Srm———— ‘WALLAOE ON SPIRITUALISM, Wo iavo alroady callod tho attonilon of our readora to two romarkablo papors which ap- peared in the Fortnightly Review from tho pen of Mr. Alfred Wallace, the eminont naturalist, on tho subjoot of Bpiritnaism. The fact that they are porhaps tho ablost contributions ever ‘mado in advocacy of that slrango croed, way suf- flciont to entitle them to motice. Mr, Wallaco may bovo & bias towards Spiritualism. We bo~ ono which, a8 a rulo, does not accopt that for ‘whicl: thore i no ground. A writer in the Lon- don Spectator of Juno 6, who scoms to have a vory wide acquaintance with tho lit- oratura of Bpiritualism, snd who informs us tbhat ho Las attended somothing like twonty seances, some of them with colobrated modiume like Mr. Home and Mr. Foslor, roviews dr, Wal- Iaga's articles, and makes s fow remarks ahont thom which are ovidently just. LikeMr. Wallace, hoisovidently vorymuch intercated in tho subject of Bpirltualtsm, Lifkebim, hotias boon very pains- taking to arrivo at o rational explanation of it phonomonn. Unliko him, howeYer, ho rejects the doctrino, not boing abla to discover any rea- son whatever why hoshould accoptit. In all tho seances whioh ho attonded, tho writer fin the Spectator esaures us ho nover witnessed any phenomonon which might not bo accounted for on the ‘“most ordinary snd humdrum view of 1life* Biill, ho does not meot Mr. Wallace's ohallengo by the cry of *‘Inored- iblo nonsenso!” Ho is able to explaln away all tho so-called phenomonn of Sphitualism that has como under his own immodiate obsorvation, Not g0 oasily, howover, tho circumstance thab men of uodoubtod ncutoness, oalmnoss, nud honor testify to (ho existonco of cortain extraor- dinary and unoxplained facts of a medium- istio naturo. That mon posscssing such quali- tios should beliove in the faots of Spiritualism and become converts to i, and that its newest converts should be men of a highor averagoe calibro than the earlior ones, is tho only surpris- iog thing this writor notea in the wholo history of Spiritualism, aud bo is ready to admit that this alono ia sullicient to moko it reason- able to Inquire .nmlmr and with groater caro into tho allegod wonders of modern Bpiritualism. The question to be solved in iho caso of tho intelligent and Lonest sdboeronts of | Bpiritualism is hovw their fllusion arises ; and, aa ‘Mr. Wallace's eritio romarks, a caroful cross- examination by investigators of some of tho lead- ing instonces will be able to show how it does. Tho alloged facts, it true at all, are highly im- portant ones, no mattor what their.oxplanation, whethor thoy signify only a now physical force, & now field of volition, or & now ovidonoe of im- mortality. | The writor in the Spectator rightly finds fault with Wallace for saying that tho reality of the facta hio alleges are so indispatably proved that they do not want confirmation. Regarding Mr. ‘Wallace's instancos of spirit-photographs, ho 8ays that an excolient photographor has nssured him that, go far as thoy dopend on mero sclen- tiflo guarantoes, they are good for mothing for tho purposo for which thoy are quoted; that e bod himsolf examined the facta carefully, aud digcovered fraud at work in thom time and again, However, it is with Mr. Wallaca's asser- tion, that it Spiritunlism be truo it constitutes ‘g great moral agoncy which may yet regenerate the world)” that his reviewer finds most fault, If, ho argues, the phonomona alloged by Mr. Wallaco do actually occur, and aro due to the agency of spirits whick onco livod upon earth, the prinoipal inforonco from tno fact is * that ninety-nine hundredths of the communications como tous from the moral rub- bish of the unsoon world,” This, even Mr. Wallace does not dony, since ho grants that ' rub- bish " ia tho word which bost exprossos the intel- loctual and moral condition in which, porhops, ninety-ninohuudredths of those who are born into tha world leave it, If this be not the oxplanation, e must, thon, infor that the loss of bodily or- gavization impoverishes rather thon develops the fooultfes of spirits. A writer, Mr. Crookes, mentioned in our eritic’'s artiolo, remarks that the *intelligences whioh commu- nicate through mediums are possibly not human at all, but moy come from some othor race of beings~—Ariels and Calibans—presumably below our level, not above it,” ‘That they may be such or auything is possible, sinde no effort was over made to identify them with the individuals whom they ropresent themselves to bo. Spiritualism at it8 best ie but s fuith in Immortality, plus the excitoment of recolving asories of absurd commu- nications from tho other aide of the grave; and, a8 tho writor {n the Speclator shows, it s no great spuritual gatn to believe that, after wo shall have shufled off our mortal coll, we shall be ondowed with tho glorious fucul- ty of |lknocking about our {friends’ tables, showering flowors upon them, of giving thom & lock of spiritual halr, appearing ina misty oylindor with our hoad just dimly visiblo at one end, of playing on a barmonfum, ringing . bollg, untying lnots, or making musical justrus ments move about o darkened chamber, If the phonomena of Spirituslism prove anything, they tostify to the oxistanco only of & lot of fue vioible bolngs distinguished s ncrobats, gimple- tons, and llars, purporting to lave boen onco mon liko ourselves, und to have beon acquainted with ouraelvos, with our parents, frionds, or firat cousins, That mou of gevws like Wallaco copt, perbinaps, thatgoniusis nosafoguard against dacoption, It Mr. Anthony Comatocl, tho amatour deteo- tivo, hud bappened in Georgis lust weok, bo would have found a glorlous opporiunity to kevp his name bufore the publio, but as the matter now goes, the postal authoritios have’ autici- pated bim, and the opporiunity hus gone by. Tho stupid little city of Atlanta has boen roughly shalion by a woman who bus, so0 sho claims, been subjoeatad to & great muny slighta by hor follow- citizens. Prosumnbly sho oovupies o fair soclal poution, for bor husband i described ge “a well-kmown morchant.” If not. {nsane, this Indy ilustrates tho full fury of a womnn soorned {n & mannor at onco novol and mlarm- ing, vamely, by writing ov pontal-cards and un. nentod lettors tho most bure-faced charges of fn. triguo ayalust the best-known poople in Atlunts, Ot course, Buch wholesalo oalumny could pro- duge but u slight effect in the judgmont of any thoughtful poraon, but the design was neverthe- loas sufilolontly malignant to bo termed dovilish, The mottye which prompted the wowsn to thuw sttompt tho disoomfitiro of the most dessrving peoplo in the city appoard to have heen plqus, whics swmounted {0 & manla, Rue liovo ho hinsy but ho has also & golentifio mind,—. should bolieve init proves of itsclt nothing,—ex- * hoa boon hoard to daclara that shie hud roceived many slights from Atlants ladios, and Intended to rovolutlenize soclaty lu that elty. Trom tho desoription, sko probably moved in tho bost clrclos of mocloty, The dosporatoncss ©of bur somedy for social neglect makos her a8 phenomonal in thoso dsya of Laura Talrs and Nanoy Olome. Th city ia not unnaturally anx- lous to 1d {taclt of eo disngrooablo &' membor of wooloty. Roputation is about all its citizens havo lott. —_— Ono of tho firat of the ecolosiantical masquer- aders of tho English Oburch, tho Rov, A, H, Dlackonoohie, Rector of Bt. Albans, has been cited boforo tho ancient Court of Archos,—a tri- Lunal whoso characteristics are powor and imbe- ollity. Tho offender has boon triod for Ititusl- ism many times, but the Court has boon unablo to provont his fantastic dressing or toachings, Tho last summons found him {n s stato of lofiy contowmpt for any court, and he signiflad bis in- tontion of uttorly iguoring tho tribunal; but, on maturo rofleotion, ho has docided to appear under protest. o argues that the Court of Arches i not & spiritual court, inasmuch ag it Dna at sundry timos beon subjocted to tho ruling of socular courts, and tbat ho is theree fore not bound to submit to its dooisions, In ofhor worde, he thinks that, while the Court can summon and sontouca him, ho would be unau- thorizod by tho {ouchings of his Church to rocog- nizo the eontonce. Ho far he has boen consist- eat, but tho judgement of tho Coutt bas invori~ bly boen tompered with the mildnoss of un- cortainty, Hie protost is, however, a diroct challonge, aud tho questiun of the authority of tho Court may finally bo soltled. Should tho rovorond gontlomnn bo *unfrooked " from tho Eoglish Ohureb, it is probable that ho will head anothor and oxtreme branch of the Roformod Eplscopnl Chureh, which will’ have nothing in cowmon with ite Amerleah cousin but distike, —— Tho Rav. Canon Cooper s tho champfon of the crab, tho lborator of the lobster, the savior of the shrimp. At the recent intornationsl con- gress of soclaties for tho prevontion of cruclty to animals, in England, the Rev. Canon gave notico thiat be would **movea resolution condemu- ing tho practico of boillng lobstors, crabs, and shrimpe,” Wo prosumo the word **alive” ls left out. Bubthis {4 & sorious matter, and tho bumabitarian divine will find himsolf minus something more {ban his lobster salad and ehrimp sauco, Crusiaconus aro among the favorito ammunition of English Can- ong and curates, and who so dares to rbolish the chiof staple of tho Rector's lunch- table will have to sottie it with tho Reotor. Of course, no decent housckeoper will buy lobstors, crabs, or shrimps which havo died a natursl denth. Fishmongars will not even attempt to sell dead lobstors which have not been killed by scalding. Wo may soon expect to fiud & hint of too much co-operation convoyod to tho Rev. Canon in the words of Hamlet' to Polonius: *You are n shmonger,” worldng in tho intor- ests of fishmongers, —_—— The New York Wilness, a religious daily paper, commenting on the Becolior-Tiltou case, draws a distinction botweon tho cases of King David and thet of & modorn clorgyman, It nsgorts that “King David could continue to be Kiig aftor publicly confossivg hissia in tho mattorof Urial, —a 8in comparod with which almost any other eppears venial ; but a preachor could not con- tinuo to act as such after confessiug auy sin of uncleanuess,” Having thus as a moralist pro- nounced such an offenso unpardonabls in & clor- gyman, it further on, as & thoologian, says: ‘Wo are mora troublod by Ar. Bocchor's terrible Inx- ity in doctrino than by his alleged sin in this muttor. Hia orrors in doctrino aro ropoated and persiated in, aud, Judglug from hie roported utterances on Sunduy Tast, hoy az0 growiug worko aud worso, 8o, in the judgment of the WWilness, Mr. Beachor's hetercdoxy is moro fatal than an ine fraction of mornls would bo, and which, if pub~ licly confossed, would drive hun from the pulpit! g bl il b The managers of the 8t. Youis bridge colobra~ tion have reason to bo mortified at the exposuro which followed the failure of the firoworks. It sooms that 910,000 waa voted for fireworks, and {for that sum a magnificont and gorgeous display ‘was promised. DBut the Committeo privately contracted to pay but 84,600, still advertising to the public the $£10,000 show. The Committeo have beon ‘dotected and exposed, on the one hinod, in their swindle on the publie, and, on the othor hand, in being bamboozled by tho con- tractor, who was simply trouting them to the same false protonses by which thoy were de- colving the othor groonhorua, Gen. Crook, sccordiog to tho Tueson (Ard.) Citizen, oraploys Indian wonpons for the punish- ment of Indiang. Tho free blanket and musket theory he has found radically dofective, while tho musket-ball and bayonet are more usetul. The murder of Licut. Almy and the massa- cres gt Camp Giant stirred Cton. Crook up to tho punishiont of threo Chiofs, Chuntz, Padro, and Coclunay. The heads of those noble red men weore demanded as the only terms of poace by bum. He has already received thoso of tho 1wo lutter, with & promiso that tho first-named warrior shull join hus brethron shortly, e NOTES OF THE CANVASS, An Alabams letterin the Atlanta (Ga.) Herald predicts tint Alabama will, in November, go Anti-Republican by from 7,000 to12,000 majority; that Georgo 8. Houston (long timo in Congross before the War) will bo the next Governor; and that the noxt Congressional delegation will bo five Democtata to three Republicans, —The waes of & Southorn Republican (whito) Congrossman aro expressed by Mr. Clinton L, Cobb, of North Carolina, a caudidate for re-oloc~ tion, who saya to his frionds: It I go for tha Civil Rights bill, X am beaten ; and, if I don't go fort, I am beaten; and whatin the h—1 an I to do?” —The Louisiana Republican State Convention (Marshal Packaid's) i called at Now Oricans, sug, 6. . —The Toledo Blade utterly denounces and roe pudiatos Isaac R, Sherwood, tho Congressman for that district, and says, in oue of ita bitter poragraphs : . As Alr, Sherwood 18 Lkoely to b the Republican nom- inee for Cougress thls fall, the Demovrucy will buve the advantuge of us in the mutter of ttucss, U0 wute tor who thoy numinate, —Congregsman Dunnoll's political contractors, in Minnosota, Lave been * hauling sand” to guod puipose. Dunnoll carrles all the Republl- can primarios, 8o far, aod his nomination (but not his election) is ussured, —Btamps 16 vamed by the New Orleans Repub- lican ua an “ablo statosman of the Kotlogg Leguwlaturo, and a coming Congrossman of Lou- lsinua, But it soems to us we luve heard of Btamps lu Congress alroady, ~There uppoars to bs some bitterness of feel- ing amoug Kepublicany in the Seventh Congres- sionul Distriot of Xilinols, The Kendall County Ziecord suyat Wa notice th uame of €, A, JHill, of Joliet, {8 mon- tionad, with his conseut, us caudiduto for Oungreas Leforo the Nepublican Couvencion of thin disteiet, When [t couvoues, We buve Lo.hing uguist M. Lill —he 18 doubtlcss & fluo nun; bi, if Keudail aud Grundy uct justly, thoy will never consuut to lukv & candidato from Will Couuty, Let LaSulls huve it Wl Couuty Lias twico uved us shomufully, when wo ofiered s nian who was, and is uow, the peer of wny Dt fu {ho district ; ud we wro pluyod with und put awido ko chiidron who hud Do riguts, No e from Wil Gounty ehonid represent tniy district in Congress, and it 8 uat prouable that either of our snwil countics il e up o cudidate (ue $t would bo of 2o ko), bu 1ot Latiatie hava it for all time, —Of the political situation n Massaohusatts, the Boatan Advertiser wys 1 Moy poreous {n Msesuchusotts, who lavo ususlly contriuuted to its large Republican insjorities, huve comp o boduys thus the Kepublivan party necds the iscipliue of dofeat, Thero mwy ot be suaugh of them 10 adiwinister the diuciphue, oven if the ulteruative wore cutiroly svisfactory to them § ‘but it would to folly to deuy that tho uniubor fu luxygo cnonyl {0 make their conrso 1 tho coming eluction un elowuut of con- slderable futerest, —In his spooch before the Olinton County Tows) Rtopublican Convention, Cougiowsnian totton shurply assild the editor of tho Daveus port Qazelte, nud gave his viows uy to the mune ner {u which cho editors of party-papora ouglt not to Lehays thomsolves, Moie thun vuo mun Neotus fo Aliad tus winning oard for a Quae runalom\ oandidate this yearinto publioly ab~ ach party editors, It may bu's good thln‘f o got a nomlnation, but it rownins to” bo scon how tnuch it will holp'a man in socuring au_oleotion. Wo are gorry for all our brothron editorisl wha cannot gev along morrily with their Congross= mon, but still wo prosume we do not kuow how to sympathize with thom properly.—Des Moines Reters ool ity —Lhat popularity which Congressman Cotton goinad ty tho Second District by bis votes on the currenoy quostion will, wo have avery reason Lo balleve, sosure him tho nomination gain, and thoso artiolos whioh have boon so industriously concooted Lo provent his suceess in conveutlon will meroly sorve to dofeat him at tho potls. Tho knowing ones who atudy tho slatos givo him avon now a majority of threo, supposing il nob heard from shonld bo in opposition, A difforsnt courso on tho seme quostion hna effectually sottled Bonator Wright as his own successor, Ho for onco made & wrong estimato, and, while ou- deavoring to ploase the farmers, forgut to aucer- tain how theoy stood on the {uflation question, Thintung to carry all before bim, be cndesvored to mold the Des Moives Convention to his views, and iu full caucus poke for over an hour, morely to discover that ho had not socured a single vote, 'This has numborod bis days in the coun. cils of tho nation, ‘and Iho Jaost Inilation may bo inseribod on hia tomb.—Davenport l)umm:raz. ~—Tho Inter-Ocean I8 onsily satisfled, In tho rogolutions of the Indlana State platform it finds its viows roprosonted.. Likowise {n thoso of iinols. Likewine now tn thoso of lowa, Bub thoouly wayit finds its views ropresentod in tho fowa rosolutions is to misrspresont tho roso- lutions. It gays subststinlly thas the resolue tlons call for oxpandod ourauoy now aud apecios fosumption horoaflor. he rosolutions da nothing of the kind, Tue Infer-Ocean knows thoy do not. "oy domand the paymont of tha Government's obligatiouu in gain, teiterate the resolutiony of "8 und '72, embracing spacdy 10- sumption of specio-paymont, and demand & freos banking systom, based upon epecio-resumption At Buck time as 1y consistent with the matorial snd mdustrial intorosts of tho couutry, There I8 not tho scintilla of eny futent in tha platform favoring inflation now and peclo-rosumstion hereaftor,—Keokuk Gate Qily, —Tbe Bt. Louls Glabels violently opposed tos third term, to whioh, of cowtso, no ore has an yery sorious objection; but a briéf pxrngnp}x v tho Demoorat, of tle samo city, lets tho caf out of tho Qlobe bag, 18 foliowa: “Tho Globt noglected to mention, as an {utoresting fuct in history, that our. aritclo of Mondny iast wag writton by Sonator Morton on the fly-loaf of & fotler to bim from Mr., McClnselem, in whick that storn and 1ncorruptible patriot tendored to Mr. Mortou his support, and that of tho Glole, for tho Presidenoy in 1876, We trust wo violatq no confidenco in montioning' the touching hise torical romimaconco,” The young editor of the Qlobe, au long as we can romomber hiny, alwags bad a gonius for intrigus and a haukering sfter Prestdent-making. Senator Morton is Emlubly aware of his poor success in tuat line of usiness ; henco the doclivation of his support 10 1870.— Washington National Republican. TEMPERANCE, The Temporance Question in Mlooms Py ington, Kif, Svacial Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, Broornaroy, Ill,, July 10.—Ihe ordinances now in forco in this city probibit the ealos of lig- uor in quantities less than ouo gallon, and in no case must i Lo gold to be drank on the prem- ines where sold, 50 when Bloomingtonians would wash down their gullots with foamy beer they form o Byndicate, throw ino & hat their subscrip- tion, and buy a gallon of beer, which is removod Jrom the " pramiso, and- dravk, oftontimes iu tho ntrect. Ta-day, Otto Kadghid, & woll-kuown snloonist, was fined $100 for sellng baor to parties, knowing that it wes their intention to driuk it in an adjoiningalloy. Gen, Bloomlield, City Attorney, read yarious decislona of the Supr«mn Court, showing that ** pbout tha promises " includes the strcots iu front aud ox thio sides of the Yluce where liquoris sold. A man nomaed Uon‘z oton wus urraigned to-day for keoping & tippling-house, . He does not sel’ liquor, but alows parties to bring it to his placy to diink, Deewion not given, but It {a presumed that it will bo agatnst Congloton, ad the tide hea fully sot in in that direction here, The Ladies’ Tempecance Loagne hove mad. arrangemauta to hold open air meatings every unday alternoon, begSiuning next Bunday, in the Comit-House ynrti ——— THE CROPS, Moports from Various Parts of the Nortnwost, Special Dispatch to The Chicago Tribund, Lncory, Nob,, July 10.~TFhoera ara brilliant prospacts of an excellent crop. Wheat in this soction was partially destroyed by the storm Wednoeday night. In the southswest part of this county, tho sl passed through o strip 2 miles wide and many milos long, ucterly destroying all the wheat and bedly ivjoring the corn. Oue man lost 600 aores. Botno smaller farmers woro complotely ruined by tho storm. Soveral barng w_orodnmck by lightuing and several horacs wero ed. Special Diapateh to The Chicagn Tribune, BonooLcnart, M.ch,, July 10.—Che wheat liarvest in Schooloraft is fully one-bisif done, The weather has besn fnufl, and the orop is bee ing gatbered {u sploudid condition. The yiold will Do 20 bushols per acro as an average. Outd and cory are doing well. The small-fruit orop is oxcoedingly largo, aud prospects for apples and poaclios re botior thau it haw boou for dva ours, 2/ Correspondence of The Chicaqo Tridune, ‘Watson, Mo, July 8.—Wheat alout haif a crop. Oafs aud barlay ate good. From prasent prospocts, will bave less corn than last yoar, ou -account of extreme ory weathor.: The drought oxtouds north and west some 200 miles, xud, unless we bave a radical change mn tho woather ina fow days our corn, will bo an entire failuro, Correspondence of T'ne Chicagro 'rioune, Vmainia, Coss Co., 1, July 8.—This scos tion way visited to-day by a henvy fall of. ruin, which makews all Nature look gay.” Crups of a/ lands promise well, Fall wheat 18 nearlv all in the atack, and the promise of an abundant ylold will be fully redesmed, Coru bids fair to yleld an abundant return to the husbaudman, if the chinch-bug abates its offorts ; aud the 1amn of (0= day promises to stop the ravagos of this post, for 4 fime at feaat. Takiog Coes County over, tha Emu[mnl of the farmer are most Hattering, uinens of overy kind is brisk, aud our tradese pooplo are in good spirits. THE INDIANS. Roports of Furiher Outrages. ‘Wasmraroy, July 10.—The following Indian news wes recorvad this moruing by the War Do- paitmont: Mauj, Blunt telegraphs from Fort Laramie to the Omaha hoadquurters, under date of Juno 28, fhat & froighter reported belng fired at thst morning by a party of Indians, noar Esgle's iy 4 N?:’npt. Cein, commanding st Fort Fotterman, W. I, telographs to Omaba, July 8, that citizoud bauliug wood report being firad upon theb morning sbout daylight by slx Indians; slso that atnoon, 16 miles frow tho fort, s mau named Josca Tampton waw shot in tho biokst and dangerourly woundod by & party of elght Inaluus, wupposed to be Bionx, Exaggerateds b peetal Dispaten to Tha Uhicago e Br. sAUL, Ju'llly 10.—Later ll’n[arml ion pes ducey the proparstions of tho Indisn attack vt S, Joseph, I Northorm Dakota, It appems now thas soven Indiaus wore ongaged, Thows coutouted thomsolves with killiug s half-brood family with whom they hud a long-stavding quarrel, aud ntm!.lugr a few loose horsos whick camno in thuir way. ‘The exvitemont st Pembiuus and vioimey is ull aver. — A LOAN WANTED, * Bpecial Dispateli to The Chicuvw Triduns, Broosinuroy, IlL, July 10,~T¢ [s said that ape plieation is to be made by the Buporvisorsof Livinguton County to brokers of this city for 100,000, to bo borrowed on county bonde, for tho purposd of rebullding the Court-Houss ak Pontiac, dostroyed by liro on the Fourth. Hince 1871 tho eredit of that county in this part of (he Hunto and {u Ponuwylvania Dhos boon docidedly balow par, aud sho mns now flud Lersol! inm ditomua, Iu 1860 Livinlngston County borrowed on teu.yoar bouda 80,000 ta tooure_the locatlon” of the Roform Soboo} at Pontias, sud did sooure euid locatlon by that loun,” Aftor payiug ono ‘yoar's Intorest, the Supervisors, (hiukiug thoro Was & chance to Liave the loan declarad illogal und un- conntitutionn), applied for uud rocoived s "'K; orar) luffluutlou agalnst furthor paymout, fimo e {njunction was dissolved, and then. by popular volo of the wutiro poopla of tho cntyy tho Bupervisors wero instruoted to cuxy the 51t to the Bupremo Qourt, The wult ¥a3 CAre riod up, und, on the strength of thdooinlony the bondy, intorost and rinoipal, were rapudi atod, au ack whiol at tho tuno exolisd ool fo diguation, aud is now likely to roull en who gonsooted and wausuyered it