Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, June 12, 1874, Page 10

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10 [==ssaa THE CHICAGO DAILY TRIBUNE: FRIDAY. JUNE 12, 1874, “Paglflcns” panors, an_oxtoodod inquiry Into th i onatiinbicant rolations of tha poopla of Mo froo_ Stntos to slnvery, which woro widoly riroulated, ropubliehiod collcoted, and Iesuod in & pamphiet, which wont throngh’ many oditions, n Mareh, 1813, hio olforod hin Croolo rosolutions fu tuo House, 'In tho October befora, THr *‘cneors” slonrod from Norfolk for Now Orloans with oar- go of siavos, On tho ligh scas thoy took pos- awston of tho sbip, ordorod it Lo o steorod for Liborln, and it wan taken to Nagsan, whoero tho negraos wore recolved and shaltorad ns freomon, ix. Wobstor, Seceotary of Blats, domndod coin- enention for thom of tho Dritish novuruwuut. n o eimilar cavo of tho “Entarprine,’ Nr. Calhoun had_already committod the Democracy to tho doctrin of his resolutions in tho Sonata: that tho law of nations rocognized proporty in slaves, to maot which, in part, was_tio purposo of Mr. Giddings' deolarnti o \I’gzwpel:: ;)‘lm\‘v :::H wae, that on tho high sons siny 3 might recapturo thelr liboriy, and wers not the subjoct of componsntion. Tho enunciation of thieko doctrinos produced an_oxoitomont incom= proboasiblo o the mon of this day. At tho Carncst solicitation of lfs frionds, Br. Glddivgs wwns induced_to withdraw thom for tho prosont, when John Minor_Botts, of Virginin, said that ¥'{To withdrawal did not' exenso their introduc- tion,” nnddrow nrosolution of consuro upan thotr anthior, whiols Wollor, of Obio, ndopted and movod ashisown. Aftorsstormyday, without permitting BIr. Giddings to bo honrd, 1ho rasolution passed, omo Notthiorn Whigs voting for it, 80 unap- pronchablo in its shcrednes was slvers, It Toseals took ono ehort breath of rowpito at their weoming trwmph ovor its groat foo, It was igpe that o ras now whippid futo submission. P indifznnnt Lribuno rosiined, ropalred to bis pooplo, oud, five weoks aftorward, with tholr Himont unanicous acelntm,—tho mossuuger of 1y own ro-olection,—hoe huughtily stood boforo tho Sponkor, in tho foco of tho humlliated louss, and took anow tho oath of ofiico, Liko tho giautof old fable, whon ouco worsted, 1o rotoucliod tho sonrco of ia aupornatural bos ing, and rocelved irresistablo might. Nover opaln was that houd to go down {u tho prosence of tho vauntod chivairy of slavery. 1t wou whilo mnking s specoh,—n bitter philippic,—on tho cases” of - (ho slavo-ships Lin- Comitum and Comet, thut o e pintol, Fadely Jostiod him, hishand ou bis pisto), rudels . B e ing at. him "till ho fluished Lia spoech. i “Did you push mo for_thio purnoso of fnsul ing o omandoa M. Glddings of hum. T0id for tho putposo of nsulting you," was © nnawer. g e O 1a_ tho lisbit of leaving thoso who wautonly insult mo to tho contempt of pub- Tio opmion,” was tho killing responso, undor “whiclh tho Boutliorn member sltuk away. A not long ufter, Black, of Goorgiu, with tho monaco of & raised cano ncar_enough to strilo T Challonged bim to ropeat anasscrtion, Whish ho did i hia faco, witli_suporlativo om- iy, whion tho Southorn mombors kiudly ro- T oved thoir. discomfitod sesoctato, whilo at tho tomo. timo Dawson, of Louisiaon, crlod ont, D him, Tl shoot him!” which ho negt Teeted to do hun was fn_1812:8-4, tho fiery, nento stago of i an " Whiclh flunlly bocuio ohrouio - aud ightly oro docorons. "I':ilx». iddings. supportod Honry Cloy for tho Prestdeucy. in 164, for which itis but just to sy that tho Abolitiouists bitterly donounced Lo, " hero woro tho spocchios aganst tho annoxn- lin{l’nl "Toxay, the kl‘l‘li.ug spoceh on tho Oragou funco of Feb. b, 184; then the Mexican War the Amistad case, aud to first of tho contests ovor tho eloction of a Sposker of tho House, when Mr. Winthrop wusn candidate. Ile re- Fused to promiso that ho \\'UII]Il_ not pack tho Wanding committeos in_favor of sluvery, Dlr, Giddiugs rofused to support him, aud two yoary attorwards defosted him on tho sume ground. il was now in tho Senato. Slado bad loft tho Sfouso. Soth M. Gades bind boon thoro; and Yullroy and Tack wozo now with Mr. Giddiugs. ‘Adams dicd in Fobruury, 1843—tho only man 0 could over disputo the lendersbip of dir. Giudings. April of 1817, atilio Capital, was uiguulizod by the attompt of ' A LANGE KUMUIER OF BLAVES t0 aseano from Washington on an old schoonor, down tho rivor, They woro arrosted and’ ro- turrued to tho cify-jail and slave-pens. Ou tho st duy o mob followed Mr, Giddings to tho rison, whoro hio wont to viit thom. - With loud thrcats sud monaces they domnnded adwission into tho prison whoro ho was, aud, at liis inter- copsion, were sdmittod. Mr. Giddings saw the ofticors 0f Lhe vousol, with their imprecations in D ears, aud, when ready to dopuit, ho enlmly burned and facod them, whon, awed ' to- ilenco Dy bis supromo bearing and courago, thoy opened ranks nnd paid hit silent Lomago ns he misjostically walled through, and, uumolested, wwuy. Howas charged with buvig instigntod this oecapo in aud out of tho House ; and uudor it, ho uot only visited tho jnil, but tho slave- péus ot Seventh strock, giving of his brave and great-hearted sympnthy 10 the hopoloss, holp- lesw prisoncre, and thon turned to confrout his cnomies in tho Houso., Tuat wonder that tho dopraved bandit gang ‘ogan to respect na violl ns fonr bim ? This occntred only twonty-sovon years ago this recent Apnil. g Thero way tho war and posco with foslao ; tho Wilmot Proviso; the Shadrick caso, and Presidont Fillmoro ; the Fugitive-Slavo ach and Mr. Wobstor's spoceh of 1850 ; nnd tho pledge of both pastios o stop o lnvory agiti- tion m 1852, The wiso conjurors] ‘fhon moro confosts for Sponkor, and muny significant ovouts, ‘Lhen came Pierco and Kuneas, during which John Hickman appoared in the Houso a Demacrat, TIE: TAST OF THIE GREAT CONTESTS for Spealior of tho Honso was fought out, begin- ning with December, 1855, resulting in the eice- tion of Gon, Buukn. And lore was thofirst Spouk. ar ever elected, pledgod to sconra for tho voice of freedom and justice, utterauces by the organs of tho House,—that body which must ever govorn tho Kopublic. Soventvon yonrs, nud now, with bus grund figure ut its fullest hoight, his face al- most '.muuhglufll, with his noble head crowned with its silvered lair, in a volco whioch the domo Tionrd, bo bimeolf aduinistored tho oath of of - fieo in the presouco of tho wondoring world | Thot day waw ono of tho grandoat figuros in American history upon _tho historio hour whickh struck tho turning tido of tho grent baitlo of roodom agninat buidage, Ak, soeking to illus- trate o gront erisws in American listory, could find o finer form, sinrply joluod with n gerout ‘wvent, that would wmoro fitly employ itw haud, ero, at his best and brightest, ob thiv suprome momont of Lis and his conntry’s caraer, 1 leavo biin for tho contemplation of his countrymon, Tour yoas longr Lo somnined in Congreds, antil thy 4th of Murch, 1869, four yoarsof ardu’ ous, anzious, fuithful ’ work, the only man from the contemporarios of the Athorton Gag; through the stenggling duwn of coming day, mntil_its aswurod splondor lit up all tho Amotican world,—doy ol biitle though it was, Davivg ull the years of darknoes, in- tho hght which strenmed” in upon bin fgom_dod and wuth, often ulone, ho fought Tong, long biltor war, in tho American Houso. Tho way ggrow brond, and the light strongor, it from all the flold so’ thickly sown and oultivated with such eare Ly hiis great outside allies and himsolf, Heowes of young nud brave mou camo to sharg 1lig battle und bear wway its ephomoral Lonors, Bor and reared ns ho was, unid Lis sutround- iogy, shaped and fasbioned by tho glant hungry domands of imponding ohangos chiungos whick woro to reascortuin and rocontirin tho foundutions of humnn wocisty ; which wore to reeast the forms of our civilization, sud olimi- unte from our vory atmosphoro some of it old, uoxious elemonts, IE WAS BSBENITALLY A TEVOLUTIONIET. With an intellect whowe grasp nothing bt death could rolux (maybap Lhat could not), MWhatever wes within hisken, ho mastored flually, “Pliough eool, wary, aud prudent, ho was one touse sault, to Jead u fotlorn hiope, and was ofton that Lope, Ho uovor shrunk from_{ho consequoncos *of hig own_convictions, but buldl{ striuek for thotr rosults in direc action, Whon ho had patiently removod tho fibres and filamonts of tho Countitittion from slavery, and untwistod tho sunporling tonilils of o Union from it, ho opouly and boldly fought for tho practical renli- zation 1 politieal action of Hiw montal lnbors, o behovediu God and Hin truth, and struck, leusing conkequencos with Gad, I 116 proplo cania Lo koo, nad moro to fool, the truth of bis viows, aud docroed thoir fulfille ment. Thoy docrood that, uudor tho Constibu. tion, lavory should bo loculized, aud so tho Buttlo turnéd. ¥rom boivg tho chiof supportors of the Conkuitution und dofenders of the Union, the slaveholdors denounced and assuilod both, auado thoir appoal to arine, and so the ond caing, A8 A AREn, Br. Giddings way, under tho want of great stimulus; 1malfforont, not to way dull, in_man- nor; alittlo like the indifforantly-good English Laclinmontary dobater. Naturo had nok givon Lnin tho lightor gracos of faucy and fluonoy, nor ot the highiost graco aud power of imugination, Lo somotimon wanted a word which would nob como, Bumotimes he walted for it, nnd_some- times bo enorgoticully elosed his ofes and come pelled it ‘T'ha tondornnms of hus feolings somo- timen impartod & touching pathos; und, when under the combiued iuflioncs of his ' Intonsa couvictionn, which upon grout quostions were always imbued.with a high rohgious forvor, and tho inmpiration of porsonsl opposition, Lo’ em- plusized with frgquout intortuptions, which noomed _to olenr and extillarnto him; ho was nl~ ways olfoctiva, and oflon aroso fo tho high and rand proportlons of the orator ; mustor of his thomo, mustor of hls audionce, 'and, moro and bottor, wastor of bis bont sud mokt comploto wolf. < Naturo grva him grent powar, Jonlous vos s of it, 80 dooply hiddon and ouslonsly ovoriaid that'it could not bo for comman usa, aud Ho Lo- como chonp and vulgar. 1t was only whon a groat want was to bo mot, somo soro naod orying to him with pala aud anguish, whon porils aud onomios thickonod, that tho prison_Lomo of his might was unlocke nud tho nrmed _man_owmo forths aw ofton on tho floor of tho Honso, whoro. amid tho melea of tho hoady flihla, of shiverad inneo, and Unttlo-ox, his plamad Lead uovor wout own. LOVANLE AND LOVING, tondor and truio, with n hoart of poronninl youth aud warmth, which informod .and_insplrad hin ‘maunors, 1ioso it was which drow all tho young of i cirolo to him, and gavo him that slondy and enduring hold 'upon the nffoctions of twa fenerations, oducatod by Lis eachings, fashionod y bis hand, and drawa to him by Lis porsonal ningnotim. 118 WOREA, A fino odition of Mr. Giddings' speechos was ublishod in Boston nnd Loudon in 1855, In 863 pponend bl Bllos of Florid,” ai his- Lorical skotoli, of much bonuty and foroo, of tho fortution nnd fatos of tho runnway elaves who toolk rafugo with tho Sominolos. Tho lator of his yoars wora omployad In tho production of his history of “Tho Robollion : Tt Authiora and Unusoy,” which |8 o luold and very epirited nareativo of tho Congrassioual bistary ofslavary, aud wan publishiod [n 1864, IE WAS APPOINTED CONSUL-OUESERAL to tho Dritish Provinces in March, 1801, and died nt Montren] Moy 27, 181, . Tho' tmo has 1oL como for n Just comparativo cstimato of the leading men whoso words ond_works wrought ont tho gront rosults of thouo last dn?m. T have always folt thnt, olthough Mr. Glddlngs was grontly lionorod’ In Lis dny, ntill that ho was mncls undorostitnnted, An assallant of old con- victiont, old projudicus, tho rolontloss champlon of ideas 50 old and long forgotion that tlioy seomod naw, kio too was long the obfet of a bit~ tor projudice, which, unconuciously in tho minds of tho mas, withhold from him tho full rooog- nition of :if morita nud gront sorvicos, whou thio canso of that projudico bud consed. Wihen tho timo comos, nnd tomo_thoughtful broad-browed studont shiall come, who will know nioro of us than wo know of oursolvos, tho men and tho oyents of our o will bo matshullad to their fina] plages : and am I swrong _in supposing. that Joshun Reod Glddings will stand with the frat ? —— PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS CON- NECTED WITH THE MURDER OF LOVEJOY. "o following paper, written by tho Rov. T 1. Hurlbut, of Upper Alton, TIl,, was prasontod : It has not infrequently beon objected to the lendors of tho Anti-Slavery and lundred reforms, that thoy beeamo Inx and ekoptical in thoir re- ligious viows, unsettied and visionary in matters of theology. A roply made by the Hon. Owen Lovejoy to my wifo recurs to mo: “Initnot strango that so many of our old Anti-Slavory trionds bnve run wild In roligious mnttors?” “Not at all, to me,” wom his answor, “T only wonder that I oversco noy of them out of a straight-jackot.” So much has thero been in the practice of tho Christion Ghurel, in pasé years, to canse dount and unbellef in tho minds of thoso who hold that activo love to mnn must cooxist with ardent love to God, that I may, porhaps, bo indulged in dwelling sbmowhat disproportionately upon THE BELIGIOUS CHARACTER of the anbject of these personal reminiecancos. Llijoh Larish Lovojoy was of tho old Puritan atock of Now Eugland, and-of tho old Puritan faith.. Whon ho was fully sottled i his convio- tious of truth and duty o was as firm and im- movable a8 bis nativo granito monntaine. Ho was eminently truthful in act to bhis own convictions of right. All tho expedioucy o know was foarlossly to do his duty. Ilis boliefy woro deep and strong. Ho belioved not only in aporsonal God, but inn truthful, loving God— iu man's moral accountability and porsonal im- ‘mortaliy, in special Provideuco, ,that *not o sparrow fulls to tho gromnd withont Our Heavonly Father.” Ho belioved that * the Christ " was divino—*' tho brightness of the Fulhior's glory and tho express lmage of Iis per- son "—in tho Holy Ghost the divino comforter sent into tho world to oulighten, guido, and sanctify men for tioavon, Ho®bolieved in the ministration of augels, *“sent to minister con- solation to those who aro tho heirs of salva- tion ;" in the duty and efficacy of piayor—thut ‘iho prayor of the rightoous man availoth much.” o was himsclf & man of prayer, who dally walked with God. IIo believed in the re- wards of tho rightcons and tho punishment of {ho wicked, both in this world and the world to come. Lo belioved that **itis not in man who walketh to dircct his stops "—that men aroraised up, and appointed by Infinite wisdom _to the ac- complishment of spocifio ends in the divine pur- posa of salvation to the world, and that theman who docs not stand firm to tho post sesigned him is & rebol against God. This ha oxprossed in his MOST AFFICTING STRECI to the nssomblod citizons of Alton, nfow dars bofore his assussination: s ated Dy frionds in all directlons, from A oD Ftad. Tuny; and by, the ol of God, Teillstand, * You can crush'm it you will: but Tubhll dignt my post, for I cannot and will not for- ko Tt 31 tho aws wil 1ot protoct me n my inallon- abls constitutioun) rights, thoro s no way fo escapo the mob_but to abandon tho path of du {lat, God bolying me, T will nover do, You may hang me up o4 the mob hubg up tha individuula ot Vioks: Durg, You may burn mo at the stako, a8 thoy did Me- Tntosh ot BL. Louls or vou may {at and faather mo, or throw me into the Mississipm, as you Lave often’ threatoned to do, But to dony 1ny Lorl and Mastor, by forwuking Lz case, ot & thne like thly, would by thie_deopest of afl disgruco. e dled for Mo and 1 weromost wuworthy 10 bear Lls uamo should 1. fuse, it ncod be, to dlo for him. But tho other night, on my roturn Lome, I found tho mob prowling around 1ny house; and scarcoly Lad T entered, ero my Windows waro broken by thelr miiglles, Inm lunted a4 & part- ridgo unon (ho mountains:” and fo the guardian power of tho luw I look in vuin for protection sgainut Violence, ir, I am fally awaro of all (lio sacrlfco Tualie, In hero pledging mynelf to contiuuo this coutest o'l laat, - Bir, 1 dtonat. oo from Alton, - Shouhd T attompt it, T ahonld feel thut tho_ongol of tho Lord with bik aing sword wis pursulng mo wherever T woul, o, uir, tho contest was commencad bore, nd Lera it must bo finfshed, X6 T fall, my grave shall be e fun Alton, Thi oxplains his unwavering stond(atnoss of purposo under {ho most tryiug clroumstances, “I'bis vias called obstinaoy, self-will by somo who wero not fumilinilyacquainted with him, 1t was neither, but settled principle. Hi filial confidenco and calm trast in nn all- wise and beneticent Providence woro BIGNALLY ILLUSTIATED on the last duy of bis carthly lite. On the morn- ingof the Tthof Novembor, 1837, he bronght Lig wifo to Upper Alton whoro he hoped she might find quist and rost. From prolongad ox- citement by day and tervor by night, she had be. como oxhuuetod and prostrato, After gotting her Jblunmmtly nud comfortably loeatod, he called 8t our house ns wos alweys his cnstom when Lo camo to the upper town. ‘o my wifo pud e Lo reluted tha events of the precoding night—tho lundiug sud storing of the pross, 1o oxprossod gront satisfaction thatit [ ben accomplisbed without Interraption or couflict. e roquented me to walk to the lowur town with bim, that wo might consult and ad- viso respecting the future. The dintance waw about threo miles. Tue intermedinto npace Dbotween tho two villages was thon covered with Invgo forost tracs. ‘T'ho dny was olear, mild, and bewnbiful, We putsued our way laisiroly turough forest und raviucn, and along; tho biuifs. 10t onco porcoived tunt fo was standing on o high moral aud spiritual plane, e was sub- dued in spirit, tondor and siiple g a child, Ilo roninrked that he hopod the woret was ovor, but he folt no cortainty, uo nssuwiance what might ocour. DBut, eo far oy be dwwoll was concorned, Lis couro loy_ plaln wud clear bofore him ; ho coula dono otherwise than go_forwurd, hot knowing what might bofall him, “ I have beou Impellod todo what I have dono by irresishiblo conviotions of consoiouco, convictions of duty to my country, iy follow-men, and my mnkor. My courko throngh all the con- flitn * alrondy ~ pavsod bnu o mo boon clourly poiuted ouy by the fngor of God. The conrao I am hencoforward to pursue bo- comes cloarer aud brightor, 1 can noithor go baole nor tuen usido, What may bofall mo por- wounlly ia o maktor of mnll moment_coniparad with the principlos of otornal truth and Tight.” Ho oxprossed his amazomont Lhnt any ono could think him neling from _porsonal onds, or from o dosire to Ivjure’tho foolings or intoresty of his follow-citizons, [Io bad not a foeling thiat could prompt him {o injure any one, but was anxlous only to do all the bost servies in his power, I it wero possible for uny other to tuko 1l pluco, or it in iy way b Gould b rolowed from the 1esponsibilitios which bo folt God hud ud laid upon biw—if be could, without nl.mlllilufi ZLrow wrial or wvoldange of duly, “Low gladly, 5ld o, “would T floo an & bird to her moun- tain. VVith what Joy I would tako tho wingn of adova und fly awny nd bo ab rost, T would huston my ornno from tho windy storm and tho tompost.” " Ho romarked that until radontly ho had novor undoratood tho full import of David's Panlmis,—that Hoy hind glven Lim unspeaknhlo wupport and comfort In hin confliots,—thoy soomed to him at imes naif writton oxprossly for Dbin oncourngomont and consolation: Io snid his constane prayor hnd boen, * Makn Thy way stralght befora my fac, O Thon that Liant liftod mo up from tho gatou of death.” 1o quoted esproenions ffom tio Peninis, which Do aid bud oftan como to i In mow of ool {ith tho swootont comfort, na thongly muggono Tho Lord in by sngola—ospresnlonysuch as 10y fastiioss, my atrongth, the botn of my tlon, my high towor in whom I wil trust ;" As thy dny s s0 bl thy strongth boy” I will lido me undor tho shadow of Thy wings, and though nn lost ehall oncamp againat mo, my hoart shall not foar " *Though I walk through tho Valloy of. tho Shadow of Doath, I will fonr no ovil ¢ for Thau art with mo, Thy rod nud Thy stafl thoy comfort mo;” * My flesh and my honrs Toiloth, but God 'is the icongth of my hontt and my portion forover;” “Thonabnitguido mo with Ty counsol and aftorward reoolvo mo o glory. Thind nvor boforo that Iast walk with Lovo- Jog o livo Lovor einoo thon, £l ao mush iko boing in_ Duuyau's country' of Doulsh, in viow ot tho Delootablo Mounining whoro tho shiniug onos commonly walked—nnd in sight of tho Colestinl City ou the other, side of the rivor; whoto volees from tho cit wero hoard unying, “ Whon thou passest through tho watera I will bo with thoo, aud through the rivors thoy shall not overllow theo.' I vorily botiove that tho angola woro thon with biin, strengtiioning him for- tho final corylict, Aud Lus fully baliovo that, Blilub Lovojoy Yot up £ honvon In an augol-chariot on that uight of ov. 7, 1817, a4 that Elijab of old wenbupin sight OF Elishn. ‘Ao Lloft him to roturn hiome, ho mid: “Yon must bo sure o aomo downs vou nuat bo with ua Lo-night; wo do 1ot kiow whin mny como {o pass T aisurad bim £ should bo thore without fail. TREPARING FOR THI CONFLIOT. I loft Uppor Alton about aunsot, wlking to Lowar Alton, presing through tho maln businoss- stroot. T obborvod no uuusual excitoment or guthoring. Ifoll in with Mr. Lovojoy a short distuuco from tho warohouso, Ho iuformed mo that thore woro already quite a numbor In tho building, ond, although nll wero not in that woro axpociad, Loy bd organized Uiomclvos idor. th- nuthorily of tho Dnyer, and had hee stgnod _individusla to difforont pabte,—somo In ovory apartmont of the building, from buso- meut to attic. As wo entored tho ware- hous, a tho northosst coruor, tho usual ontrarice from tho businoss part of tho city, Mr. Lovojoy in a very plentiut, cheorful mood, sid: « s you and I arooqual t0 seven man, we aro to havo charge of (his room end this door; for shouid an aktack bo made, it will bo at this polut, And as I shalt havo o' bo moving nbout iu dilforont ports of tho building, I give this door to your chargo, You aro {6 keop it aud to trust it Lo 10 othor parson, till wo laow tho rounlt.” I told him I was satiafiod with tho ar- rangomont, and that ho might dopend upon my Jeoping my post o tho ond. Wo all folt vory contident that wo could eusily provent tho mob, however lnrgo, from entorlng tho building. Th tlioglit of Kiling mon stas & vory sorions sante tor {0 most, if 1ot oll tho dofondora of {he building. The undorstanding was that no gun was Lo bo firod on our part till wo folt that our awn lives woro endangorod, or tho assailants should entor tho warehouso, Mr, W. 8. Gilman, s partnor in tho ownorship of tho building, wns stationed on the uppor floor, tha Lo Wight bo ket advissd by his friends without, of the movements of Lhe mob. At about baif-past 9 o'clock, wo wero apprised, that nudeas tho civil authority fu somo way in terfored, tho warehiouso WOULD CERTAINLY TE ASSAILED by & rabblo mob, maddened by i1ty whisky and viill moro Olthy harangucs. Al fn tho building thien ropaired 1o the posts assigned thom, fully conseious that thoy woro acting in simplo do- fouso of sacred rights and enored principlco. With woupons of defonso I took my allotied post_somo oight or ton foot inside tho door, whoro, in acoodnnco with our expoctation, tho agsnult wos made. Tho windows woro closed Dy tight outside shuitors, o that I, at least, was in tofal dnrkness, all the' lumps having beon ox- tinguwhod. Without wns 'remnrkably cloar bright moonlight, Wo wnited in silent sus- ‘poiko, porbups nok moro thon half an hour—to no it soonied longs, At about 10 o'olock wo henrd o _distant, fne distinot murmur of multitudinous volcos, and wo Kuow tho mob was mustered and jn motion. Zho mound fucreased in votumo, till iu a fow ‘minutos thoy woro in full aud distiuct Loating. “hon, in_ that silent darkness, my onrs woro grevtod by such fiondish yolls and uncartbly sorocchings, such shocklig oaths and fithy curies a8 gavo a moro vivid improsslon of tho emptying of tho bottomlesa plt of Loll itsclf Iob looss mcaruate, than was_evor producod upon my mind by tho wondorful dolinentions of tho Rovelator, or tho graphic imagory of Milton. AFTER A MOMENT'S MUSI thoro camo d borriblo crash of rocks and other mieullos ||§:llnsl tho door und window near which Istood. Yivory pano of glusa wa sbivered, the olt wna Sprung, aod the door swung about oc- third opon, ‘LHion T waited 1n silont readinoss, ‘momontly expeeting to kill tho first man that en~ torod the opening ; but no one_appoared, 1 af- torwards learned that upon dischargug thoir misilos thoy all fled asinn panic, I Joft tho door ag it wau, standing open to free ingress it thoy choso. Aftor thoy had_ronowd thelr couraga at the whisly-tuby stunding in the streots, thoy roturn- od with tho sumo Lowling ns at firet, again dnabe ing rocks agninst tho building. Somo of theso foll “inido through tho partiy-open door, nonr whora Iwas standing, butndt foar onough (o 1movo mo from my post. 1 hought wuroly thoy will now effect an on- trance, aud I sholl huvo o doal with live racks, but thoy did ot givo mo the opportimity. At this time sovoral shots wore fired wmto the buildiug by the wob, but bittiug 1o o, Ln re- urn, BVERAL G1OTS WERE ¥IIZD from tho uppor storiew into the mob, killing ono moo aud wounding others, Thou followed - othior cessation wishout, 1lnving that open door in chiarge, T did not movo from tho upat. o uext that I hentd wus tho roport that the mob, for tho purposo of firiug'tho roof, lid ramod o ladder on tho onst sido of tho ‘waro- bouso, whicls wus o solid stona wall without . ln- glo nporluro, thus cutting off nll ccoss to thom Irom thouo 'within, ‘This movomont way_com~ unicatod by o friond without to Mr. Gilman, and then circulatou through tho building. 1 do not clniu to bo pursonully cognizant of il that wai guid ot douo in_aifforont partu of tho waro- liouso. Whis puper Js mado out from my own recolloctiony, without roforenco to accounts given by othota, It wa at once porocived that nothing could bo dono from within to provent tho firing of tho raof. "OF thy voluntoors who readily oiforad, 1t was thought bost for four or_tlva anly to engigo in tho attenipl to checl the pracoeding by going ont at & basement door on the river bank, turne ing tho wouthoust cornor of tho warchouso, und firing ot nuy ono who should attomph to uscend tho Inddor, not moro thun two nt. mokt going out ab tho muio thno, Mr. Lovejoy was ono of the numbor for this entorptifo. It was succosnful for somo tino i proventing sny ono from nsaonding tho huddor. Sovoral woro wound- ed whon pure way up, and could not bo induced 10 roroy tho attempt, At longth, whon ail_our mon woro inside the building, two or threof tio mob soorated thom- solvos bobwd o pilo of lumbor on uho river- bank, but a hittio distanco from tho door whenca the defondors fasued to cloar the Jnddor. Whon next thoy wout_ ouf, buvivg vo suspicion that tho nusussing waro in suoh noar ambugh, ONE OF TIIO8: 1N JIIDING BEMIND TIE LUMNER disonrgod o doublo-barroled gun loaded with bucl-stiot, lodiging its contonts fn tho breast of Ar. Lovofoy, 1 honrd tho roport, and an I stood ab o groat distance from tho hond of tho staira leadiug from tho bnsement to tho floor on which T wos xtationed, T turned townrd tho siairway, which Lcould 500 plaiuly, ot thoro s thou & light in the basomont. I suw M. Lovojoy at tho 100t of tho stmrs comiug up with both handy presuod upon his bronst, and distitetly hoard Ium_soy, * I shot, | am shot,"—tho only words lio uttorod, 1fe renchied the top star, thon fell houvily upon the floor, not mora than ton fool from whove I was stauding, I went to him fustantly, as thero was uo othor porson nowr abtho time, T toolk bis pulso—thoro wau u fint fickorivg--but fu loes than n miunto tho hemt coad Lo'throb. 1o diod witliout s sruiggla or & sigh, W'y others woro_ woundod at the same tino, or woon aflor, onv in the oo, tho othor in the unllo, W'his,'af conrsv, Intorruplad tho dofonso —tho mob availad_theolves of the intorim to tol tho roof on firo, 1t was roported to Mr, Gilman by somo ouo outside_thist tho firo was actuolly biruing, sud would soon bo_hoyond cautrol, but that tho mob would oxtinguisli tho lico if tho pres woro givon up to thom, A CONSULTATION WAB IELD, In which tho fooling and sontiment of the do- Toudors was manifost, that, so far s thoy woro porsonally concornod, thoy would guoh. noonor Lo ek showld tnko tho’ wholo thu that tho mob should havs tho prews, But ss thoro was » largo umonnt of proverly Involved, wama ¢800,000 worth of goods, besidos the valuo of tho building, ail folt thut tho avcision muyt bo loft to Mr. Gilman, In tho honesty and nobloncss of hin naturo, ho enld that, woro Lo £ho ownor of tho warohouse and {ts contonts, Lo would mnko tho whole & frec-will offoring to tho flumes, soonor thau lot tho mob Iny Lhoir hands upon tho pross. But ao tho larger portion of tho ropiorty bolongod to Capb. Godfioy, and as ho Flad inken tho brosa nto the buildie. withotiy Lils pariner’s knowlodge or consont, and could not componsate him for tho loss, hio folt it bis duty to Ymunrvu the proporty, if ho could do so hotiorably. ‘Chis acomod to us all ronsonablo and manly. Mr. Gilman thon ENTERED INTO NEGOTIATIONS with the lendors of tiio mob, arranging that, on condition of tho_oxtiguishniont_of tho fire, With tho expross_stipulation that all in tho bullding should go out unhnrmed and unmoloated, thoy might como 1 and tako the prose. Tho ropro- sontatives of tho mob pledgod thomsolves that no ono ewvibg tho bulding sbould bo intorfored with or harmed. 0w faith- fully that plodgo was kopt, all wio witnossod tho scono_nnd all who liavo rond it history woll know. Whon tho dofoudors of tho pross loft tho building, thoy wero fird upon Ly tho mob, shots pnseing through tho olothos of sovoral,—n riflo-shot pnssed through tho Lut of ouo, ginzlng tho top of his head. llow maay othora s narrowly caenpod I do not know, I decldod from tho first to romnin in tho bultding, Mr. Lovojoy bad, In tho moantime, boon roe moved toa oot Tafd upon tho floor In'the count- g-room. 1 took a sont by Tila sido, dotorminod to neo for myself ywhiat tho end might bo. Aud then T Tontnod that tho rabblo, with all tholr bravado of ontbis and biaspliomy, Tere n ot of dustatdly cowards, It was aftor much patloying and palay. or thnt thoy could bo inducod’ to antor the swarohouno, through tho door thrown wido opon, whtoh Thad boow’ guarding, I honrd somo of thom gay to thoir loaore, who woro urging thom in, ‘Lo damnod Abotiuloniate nro Lid in thoro, and will shoot s, - “Thoy wore assurod by all that was good and bad that tho Abolitioniets hiad ol Toft tho building, Shelr Captatuu proforine o go boforo thom and #oo that no evil bofell thom. Thoy wore thua provailud upon. As they camo nont In going up 1o tho Jross, somo of thom stopped and LOORED IN AT M. LOVEJOY, % As thoy turnod mway, T hoard thom usy, Good ondugli for Lim, ho_shouldu’t havo tot himsol¢ up sgainst tho pooplo.” I waa soon Itk to my- solf, and_dircotly hoard “them brealing up the pross and dasliing it out upon tho_rivor-bank. This font boiug accomplished, thoy disappoarod. Tho buildiug was now ontiraly forsaken by friond and foo, oxcopt mysolf alono, ns I pur- posed tostay by my frioud tHl otber frionds should come 1u the morning and take chargo of him. horo I remained, scomingly long timo, sooing and hoariog no’ one. About 8 o'clock o, m, TWO GITY OFFICIALS entored tho butlding, gontiomen whom I wall know. Thoy told mo that Mr. Gilman bad ro- quested thom to como and " closo tho building &ud oo that ovorsthing was mado safo. I told them of my intention to romuin with Mr. Lovo- Joy till morning, Thoy assurod mo that tho oity b becomo perfeotly quict ; that thoy should wmake tho buikding securos thatit wonld bo wholly unmiocossary for mo to romaiu. I told thom thnt if thoy would assuro mo tha thoy wonld o tha B, Lovooy wliould In 20 way bo intor- forad with till his friond como and took him In chargo, I would leavo tho bullding; othorwiso thoy mipht lock mo fn. ‘Thoy pledged mo that Lo uhould remain undisturbod, As L know thom o bo trustworthy gontlomon, fd as i, Gilman bud givon tnom In chargo biw warohouso and goody, I folt I might safoly trust thom, aud thoy provedl faithful to thoir pledgo. I accordingly loft tho building and walked alono through the businass straot of tho city aad through tho forost to Uppor Alton, rasobing home at 4 o'clock in tho morning. 3ty friouds thought it an nct of gront tomerity. My nerves had becomo wrought up to such a tonsion that T Ind no foar aud bt littlo fouling. But whon T broke tho naws of 3lr. Lovojoy's murdar to my wife, a tide of feoling rushed in upon me and throw mo into uncontrollablo woeping and sob- ing. Liarly the noxt morning TIHE REMAINS of Mr. Lovejoy woro romoved ‘from the warchouso, 1o~ tho extremo wostorn part of ' the city, fo his dwelling, thon in tho extromo eastorn part, Of tho ineis donts attonding his removal Ihave no porsonal knowledgo, ns I was not prosunt. Laterin tho day I wont down to his houso to #oo it 1 could in any way aid or miuistor couxolntion to the be- renved brother und sister. I found them with a fow sympathuzing frionds, solf-controlied, but in aslato of griof which to humn minidtration could alloviate. And I found myself too deeply involved iu the suwo griof o profer thom con- solation. “Tiio romains of Mr. Lovojoy lay in rendincss for hin burial, Ho looked very life-liko, calm and compoted, with & wmillo plnying about Lis Lips, 08 though' ko wero abiout to uttar tho same kiud cordinl Enlutation with which Lo hind 0 of- ton greoted mo whon entoring Lis oflico, Ou my way down to Lower Alton I passed tho Donocratio Postmastor of Tpper Aliou wilh a cliquo of mobocrats nround him talking of tho svauts of tho procoding ight. _Tloy inndo no romark to mo directly, but aitor I liad gotton o short dintanco by them tho Postmaster spoke out in a loud voice, ** As for my purt, L'wish thoy had burnt up tho builting uod “overy demmed Abolitionist with it.” T think it probublo that his langungo ospressed (ho fooling of tho mac Jorly ot tlio. pooplo rosideat in o Allons a ¢ timo. A fow years aftor that, o public sontimont began o oD o little, that samo Postmastor no- sostod mo vry ploayaatly ono ‘day by suying, “ Hurlbut, you kiiow I novor sgrood wilh you o abolition, biut I alyays ratlior liked you. " I like o man tht 18n't afraid to alow bis colors. You wero navor afrald to declaro your principlos and uct upon them. I despisd and datost theso doughfaces; your milk-and-wator raen who thiuk just a8 you do, but are afraid to owa (6" THE FUNERAL, Thorain was falling stondily on the day of Mr. Lovojoy's fuuernl. Dub & small numbor, porsonnl frionds, wore in attondanco. Mauy wrho hiad ent with ' intorest and proflt wnder his instructivo, giatuitous prouching, and woro renlly altached to him, soop to have boon g roatly confounded by bin:tinglo doach, uot Kiowing What £ {hink or do, a5 wero o diser: ples at tho crucliixion of their Lord and Mastor, Iriof worvices wero held_at the bouno, conductod by tho Rev. I, W. Gravae, pastor of tho Pros- bytorian Oburch of Alton, ' who nctod a noblo, mauly part through the wholo roign of mobo. crati toriot; fouslosly donoucia tho wrong and maintoining the right. As our littlo tand loft_tho Louso to follow thio romnins to their rosting-place, his sistor, who lind recontly como out from Now Englaud to spend he wintor in bls family, now almost fronzied by griof at bis violent donth, carno to o, and, speaking in & low volco, snid: ' Plons kaep oloso to Owen; don't lowve him; if you do, they will ghoot bim." Ioassured hor that T would keep besldo him. Wo thon ellently fol- Jowed tho hearte to tho burlal-placo, Whon the cofiy had been lowered and ‘tho grave filled, his hoart-strickon sister snid, with somo ap- parout roliof: “Thoy can't hurt him now; no, they ean's burt him nov.” Losojoy was buriod oux a hluff of the Migsla- sippl, overlooking the river, then henvily cov- ored with forost treos, nufonced, uncultivated, a8 Naturo formed it. ' Tiis grave was botwoon two larga oalk irecs, ono at tho hoad, tho other at thy foot, Theeo, Lud thoy beon ' permitted So somnin, wold hive boon , fas wmore Gttiog mouument than uny thes hes boon yob eroctad to thls firsl markyr of froo spooch, o froo Dross, and froo mod in Amorion, DR, BEANOIARD spoko of sevornl unknowu Abolitioutsls, men who did not spenk publioly, but furaisied to ot by whicl tho war wiis careiod on: Jamon L. Wiltsion, B. O, Pritcburd, Oliver Joluson, aod Banmel Tt Gould, 1o’ also roferred to “Ihnddone Stovons, aying lio was an oldor Abolis tioniut than Garrision, and carriod hi principlos furthor than any otlior 1nan, novor uliowing o Tugitive to bu takon bnolt1f Lo conld gat oo onough to dofoud bim In court. - Saveral intor- cutiug rominieconces of “Ihsd® woro given, whicli olicltod upplauso, It was unnouncod that tho Tampton studont would bo prosout to-duy, aud give 5 coucort ths avoning, ind that the Ofd_ Quard would bold & soulal gathorng from 4 t00 in tlie aftornoon, ‘Adjourned utll 7:10 fn tho ovening. bt d, LVENING SHSSION. The Convontion rouseomblod pursunnt to ade Journment, the Ion, J. B. Grinuoll in the Uhair, "I'he attondauco was very Inrge, Sl SAMUEL LEWIS, Tho following papor, by W, G. W. Lewis, was prosonted All his lifo an eornost advoeato of tho largest and trucst liborty, his mind bogan to be fully aroused to tho inronsing power and dangorouy oucrowchmonts of Amerioan slavery In tho yenr 1830, at tho time whon tho Bouthern delegates to the Goeneral Uonference of the A, I, Church succonsfully reprossod tho liborty of dobate in that body. . He waunot, ho wever, fully idontified with tho political opponouts of elavery until D aftor tho gront cnmpalgn of 1640, which resultod in tho elootion of Gon, llurrison to tho Prosl- doncy. 'THI8 CAMPATON FULLY SATISFTIED NIM that no man conld hopofo ropresont ofthor of tho {wo gront portios of at dny unloss ho firat Towed his kneo to slnvory, and acknowladgod fonlty to its doclared advocatos or reprosontalives, 1 tho yoar 1841, Laving rocovered from tho rostralion of hoalth which had follownd bin ong-contimied publio labors in bobalf of eduga~ tiou in Obio, ho bogan to pload for the froodom of tho boudmnn; and Irom this time nover swerved from his position, No overtiros could tempt him for n momont to rounite with oithor ot the old ertluu. no subtle compromiso on thoir port. hind any Wolkht £0. iniucs him L6 botray In tho lonwt tho cause ho bad cupousod. His houtility to winvory was opon, atrnightforward, ayd uncompromising, TUBLIO YATIons, In My, 1841, lo bogan to plosd in publio” for lihorty, for nctlon in fty bohalf at tho hollot-box, nnd deolared bis do- torminntion to voto for no mau Lonaeforth’ who did not show Liimuolf favorablo to the abolition of slavory. S Hithorto his 1ifo hnd boen without ropronch. Juat provious to Lhis tho Govornorship of Ohlo nd boon offored him by tho loadors of & vioe torious party. I'hio goldon opinions he lind won from all by his nolf-donying oftorts in Lohalt of mlbllu morality nud cducation scomod to uskuro b im of unuaual popularity, sud to opon _boforo itn tho way Lo Lho most ominont political posi- tions, Now hio idontifid himsolf with ou unpopu- Inr causo again, tho most unpopular ono ovor ploadod bofore tho Amariean pooplo, Ilo wust xpoot Lo bo sneored at by politioians as & fanut- 1o and madman, rocelve the cold shouldor from thoso with whom lio lind long boon uusociutod ou Irfondly torme, and bo troatod with obloquy, ro- proacl, and hostility, Ifo countod (e cosl, and tundo on open - onllstmont for lifo amonf the foos of elavery, an onlistmont that cost far moro than any aftorwards mudo nmong tho armed soldiory of tho Ropublio. 3 116 YORITION. With the argumouts of that day ha vindientod bis cauno, Dofore u roligious Auti-Slavory Cone vontion in Umcinuati, 1 Oatobor, 18i1, ho closed . spocch in 'whioh ho doclarod his own posltion and that of othors with such worda s theso,—words that might sorve ns tho motto of the truo Christisn oliticinn in any age: “Homo aro afraid of bolnycalled Abolie tiouists, for foar of losing thoiriniluencol What should & man bavo influenco for? Cortainly not, for himeelf, but for humnnity. Whenover I uso my influence meraly for mysolt or my family, then lot me bo branded with the blackest namo 3 but, if I havo any Influenco, lot it bo oxortod for tho’ good of Lumavity atd for tho glory of God." "Ihoso words aro o 1t indox of tho mioral charactor of n man who, durug his entirg lifo, novor was kuown fo msk what would conduco to his privato intorasts or Lis porsonal populntity, but what was bost for the wellaro of othors, \Whap tho Liberty party was fully organizod in Ohio, in Decomber, 1811, Mr. Lewls was ohoson to proside, This 16d lo RENEWED ATTAGKS, among which was ono from tho Republfcan of Cininuati, which pnpor charged him with hoing a **disnppointod nspirant for publio ofico,” His old_frionds who ar still liviog know Low uttor- 1y dovoid of truth was chargo liko this gninst aman who Lad successively doclined Lho two most umportant offlcos in Lho gift of the peopla of Oilo, thoso of Govornor sud Socrotary” of tnte, Whon, howovar, ho could _roprasont the ** for- lorn bopo” of liborty, ho did not_daclino, In 1842, the Liborty party of Hamilton County nominated himn for the Stato Sennto. In tho summor of 1843 ho oxporioncod thotrin] of tho first mob ot Cloves, O, Hin firmnoss and modost determination provailed over the mob, and resulted in tho political convorsion of over forty.on tho spot, T August, of tho snme yonr, ho wns nomina- tod for Congress; of coursa without any hopo of success, ~Indeed, ho wasrosoluto in decliniig such nominations whenever an cloction was liko- Iy Lo result iu bis favor. Hoa only stood forward when personal sucrifico might bonofitan unpopu- lar causio, and whep fow could bo found who wore willing to ba candidates unloss suro of an olootion, ANNEXATION, In 1844 e fenrlossly opposed the snnexation of Wexuw, saoing in that scheme ono of thio boldest stops of tho elaye-powor toward full supromaoy in the nution. I qiioto Rosolution 7 in tho proceodings of a meotwg lold in Cinoine nati March 28, 1844 : Toxas ought not to bo annexed to tho Unitod States, 4+ . . lucause, in (he presont stato of publio opins fon, tho aunexation, if brought about in tuo mavner now proposed, must, wo know, produce the most deplorable domestio dissenslons, and will, we fear, ettt i ol war, o not i G dissolutin of ths ndon, TThe italicized worda in the last sontonco woro stricken ont by motion of r. Lowis, who con- tonded thal tho Coustitution conforrad upon tho peoplo tho right to rodross griov- ances in n peacoful maunor - and by * tho . ballotbox. At & lator pe- riod of Mis lifo ho admitted n fear of civil war and nttomptod dissolution of the Union, only declaring that It wonld come from tho supportors of tho then woakonad power of sluvary, and mointaining that tho lovors of lib- erly miust bo rondy to dofond the Nepublio in its outiroty. In 18i5 ho publishod a pamphlot undor tho titlo of “Tho Political Respountbilities of tho Taopla of ‘tho Freo Statos in llelation to Amori- ean Blavors.” This attained quito a wide cirou- Iation in_Oliio, Ono ourious result was an at- tnck upon him' by o somawhat noted ministor of tho Df, E. Church, who since thon bns been quite o loador in Anti-Slavry aotion, and actus ally hold o Brigadior-Genoral's comtuission in tho Union army. AS A OANDIDATE. Mr. Lewls, in 1846, roprosonted the Lib- orty party 'as its ' candidata for Qov- oror. In tho oight months canvass- ing, ho travelod ovor a largo portion of tho Btato, and was very successful, cspecinlly In tho Wastorn Resorvo, * 1o aluo laborod. in favor of tho catablishment of tho National Era at Wash- ington City, towards_which Lo contributed also liberally in monoy. Whon o mob attemptod to dostroy tho oflico and pross, Lo wrote to Dr. Bal. loy that, in easo tho mob cxecntaa their throats, 1o shiould draw on him for s cortain amount of monoy, conoluding: **I cau woar old clothes aud g0 back to my 0l fare of bread and wator, but Tcannot. seo tho lst vestigo of liberty do: stroyod by & mob." 1311618 ho was ngmn_ nominatel for Congrags gn ho tickot of b0 Froo-Soll or 1rao Dowoorate o purty. 1 1808-9, o wa solicitad to sllow bls name to bo usiod as u eandidatefor tho Snnto of tho Unitod Btates. Whon ho positivoly doclined, though corlain of an claction, Mr. Chaso was clovted,—u rosult which muvo’ Mr, Lowis far gronter ploasuro thun would any succoss of Lis G, Dielng tho onsuing to yosrs ho was for tho mose part_dobuerad from publio labors by pors sougl and family aflictions, But 1851 jound him’ sguin ot work, buving, with the groatost rolustaiieo, consontod to- accapt tho nomination for Govortlor. And again, uotwithatauding tho dofection of somo_prominont londors, (s voto wan {ncronuod ovor tho provious olaction about 8,200, In tho orafty and fime-sorving menuo of tho word, Mr, Lowis was 10 politivian. Counoquent- 1y hio could not follow mavy who were willing to support Gen. Scott in the enmpuign of 1852, ilis motive was the triumph of principlo, and ho ulways hold_that compromise was a botrayal of thlcl]flo. He thoroforo favored continuad in- lopondent action agalnet slavory, and labored with othors successfully until tho Convention of 1852 proeented the namos of Hale and Julion to tho poplo. At tho conclusion of this campaign, he doelarod bis purpose to RETHIE ALTOGETIER FNOM PURLIO LIFE, Ila positively retused to allow tho use of his uams by the State Couvontion of 1863, Tho mistakon kindnoss of his fricads dragged bim from his retiromeut, and brought Lim for the Inst timo iuto the tiold, Many ratiied around him with a dovotion and zoal simost un- o:]flnlcll in tho history of Ohio politics, His fidolity to tha causo of morality, his intogrity 28 & Christinn, und honorable standing as w ma, s tong-contlnuod and vulusblo survicos us fv friond of oducation, his conmstonoy nud self~ maoriticing zoul 1n hohulf of liborty, and proyerbe ial rondiuess to labor for the good ‘of his follow- wman,—theso and like cnusos brought to him constant ealls for Lis eloquenco, aud eallod to- gother tho largest assomblngos that hnd ever gatherad in Ohio to lluton to his argumonts nnd appoals ugninst doepotivm, and kn bohalf of the truthn uesrest alliod to tho iutorests of hu- munily, 1o nover boforo labored so dlligantly, travelod 50 conetuntly, or porformoed 5o e, Oxcopt in hls first your us Suporiutendont of Common Bohools, 1Io folt asif it was HIN LAST WORK YOI EREENOM, and that thoroafter tho suuso of human llborty would run without pushing. The votes cast for him for tho (ovornor’s oflice exceeded the rost of the ticket noarly 10,000, It was s complimout riohly desorved, und it mdioatod hi elaime to tho Tespoat of avon thoso politiciavs who followed popularity and oftico ag thoy would their doestiny, otl];lncl)ll ‘iim in & uow light, ovon in tho Siato of o, It was his last work, and Le wont Home re. flgnod to "the oloso ho saw mo rapld- Iy’ npprosching. Iis sufforings wore unuanally novore, and he oxporionoed but littlo roliof unil, on July 3, 1863, ho nunk quictly into thi0 rina of doath, loaving n family whomonrnod 4 food n fatlor, dn aMostionato & husbund, and 88 truo o man, ni ovor prosided over o famlly olr- elo or Iabored'for o goud of tho human rade. —— BRIEF ADDRESSES, »m. anoven, of Tavlviilo, rond n long list ot Anti-Slavory mon and women whoso namos lind no boon horato- foro montioned during tho sosslons, Among thom woro thoso of O'Dormott, Sarahi Grimo, Prudonco Orandall, Parkor Plllsbury, Susan B, Anthong, Mrs, J, E. N, Grlffer ; ko alto alludod to Tuoodare Parlkor, saylng that the Boston min- intors had prayed for his expulsion from tho mintatry, Dr, Edwned Doochor denled tho Inst assortion, [Applause.] . Mr. Blauchard objoatod to tho sponker asylng auything moro, his timo having oxpirod. 3r. Grovor #id ho (Dlanohard) was not the proper poreon Lo call bim to ordor, and ko on- oludod i pocch, pn, voorn ralatod tho clroumntancos attending the rorouo of tho fugitiva slavo “Jorry" from u Unitod Statoy Marshal at Toaton. THE REY. GEORGE THOMTHON, who was gont Lo tho Minsouri Ponilontiary and romalned, thoro noarly fivo yoara fr ' stonling nogroon, " recitod his oxporionces, iTo and two otliors 'woro arrestod by a company of Hlavo- holdorn for nunlatinggnomo fugitivos to oecapo, oud wero takon 1o Palmyra, whoto thoy woro plocgd [n fail, Thoy woro allowod to write only one lotter Lo thoir friends, but secrotly wrole on tho bucks of playing-cards, which woro shovad through the bars, aud woro placod 1n tho hands of thair frionds, "Though thoir rionda wero not allowed to onior tho prison, tho #lavo-holds o oumo and wont whon thoy plosaod, and wiod tholr ot endoavors to convert thom to tholr viows, A mook trinl waa given tho, and the sontenco wan twelvo yoara in the Ponitontinry, A gallows had hoon ' orootad for thom, and tho moh would havo hung tham if tho Jury find nequittod thom, Provious Lo tholr Incarcoration, many of the slavos Imaginod that Abolitionlats woro tholr onos mion, ond dosirod to soll thom 10 othor pacts of tho Houth,_Bovoral nogroon visitod thoa I jail and loarnod, tholr truo_opinions, and rejoicod, Maps ~of "Quincy woro furnishod, and Tugitives usod thom to advantagn, Ono o his companlons, Jamon Fi. Burr wa dond; tho otlior, Alanson Work, ho bad not heard of for o loug timo, ifs wicis & book while in prison, and ho thanked God that it hnd dono mora gaod than ho could kavo done it ho lind had hia liporty. Mr. Turnor used hia timo o tolling of the daugors which woro oncountorod in aiding fugle tives to oscapo, orvm nranTs. Mr, Sinolair mado o brief speech, tho mub- staties of which is embraced iu the' followlag rosolution, which ho offerad: Reaotued, That, whilo as a convention of Abolitionsta assembled from the varfous portions of thin great nae tion wo devoutly thauk God for tho triumphs of our B‘rhmllllul iu tho emancipation of all tho slavea of our nd, and their clovation to tho Rolllh:n\ and_clvil ighs of Aworlcan cllizen, yet wo ilo not. regazd ‘ouir duty ns dono until they enfoy the same social Tighta snd privileges which aro accorded to oursolves, Zesolved, "That 60 Jong us tho roodmen are exelnded from the public schools, equal seats in the rajlroad cara and churches, snd places of amusoment and ‘hotels, our warl Ia not dono, [Apghmm.] Zugolied, That wo deum 1t wiss for (his meoting to clrculate petitions to Congress to ask it to step to the vory vergo of ita power %o remove theas luabillties, snd to Recure to tho freodmen tho rights aud privi logea which we claim oursolyes, am. wLen, of DuPago Connty, thought it would bo rathor basty to pass tho resolutions without discussion. Thoro cortainly was no time for that, and Lo was in favor of ot loast laying them ovor until to- morrow. Thero might bo somethiug in thom that vome of thedelogates would not like to vote for, and, aftor debato, thoy might bo modified g0 that all ‘could vote for thom undorstandingly. [Aé)plnmsu.] jome ouo movod that thoy bo reforrod to the CGommitteo on Rosolutions. A dologate remorled that thero wau nothing in tho rosolutions which was not in tho Bill of Rights, aud thoy should go through ab onco. [Applatse.] R, BINOLATR would not opposo & roforouce, having discharged bis duty, If tho gontlomon’ wore disposed. to dodg or give thom tho Ro-by, tho rosponsibility rosiod upon their hnds and ot on bk, Mr. Estmon eid tho Committee had not sonotionod thoir introduction nt this timo, and tholr olloring was missprelieusion, azd & mis- undorstandiug of tho objoot of tho reunion. Lipplauae.) r. “Brisbin remarked that tho rosolutions scomed to him to bo out of place, but s thoy had boon offorad, he did not want' it to go out that tho old-timoAbolitiouists hnd auy fear about passing thier, 1t was suggoatod that thoy be roforred, with instructions to embody them in the report of tho Committeo, to bo eubiitted to-day, and & mo- tion to that offoct was ngreod to by & daoided mojority. TROF. MORGAN soole of Liauo Sominury and Obarlia Callogo, and tho disoussion of tho alavory quostion by the students of tho formoer, and tho sproad of Abolitionism nnong thom' until all wero con= vorted. Hoalso mantioned tho following as hav- ing boon imprisonod fof holping fugitives : Talph Plumb, Prof. Fitch, Simon Bushnoll, and Olarlos Langaton. 200, EVSIAELAL nskod, and waa accordod, laave to do an act of justico to ono who had' boon moet grossly miu- Topresontod boforo tho nation,—Mis. Abfolinm Lincoln,—who, sho said, was always a friond of tho slnvo, and far in ndvanco of hor husbaud on tho subjact of slavory. IRA PORTER, of Muskogon, statod that Jonathan Walkor (who was associated with Lundy in_lis Moxican oxpo- dition), tho man with tho brandod hand—“8. 8." gfave-stonlor—cama to bis place of businos sovoral yours ngo, and ho gave him omployment, and lonrnod portions of his higtory. Lo was arrostod nt Ponsacoln whilo nttompting to take 80mo nogroos to tho Bormudn lelands, and triod, sontenced to nino monthw' imprisonment, and brandod in tho hand, ho spoukor said Walker was still alive, and lived on small tract of land at Blaok Lako, four miles south of Muskegon, and though' 77 yenrs of ugo, was carulng Lis living by dally labor, 1Io hopod, fu- stend of building & monument in momory of Lundy, who needod no monumont, tho monoy would bo given Walkor, who was ovon too poor to como to tho rounfon. [Applause.] Br. Clarko thon sang o Brandod Hand,” s ploco of Quakor. oot which, Lo eaid, v good to muslo) vory wall. Lugbier], collovtion was takan up” for Mr., Walkor's bonoilt, aud over 830 obtained. bk Lho hudlonco uion foiued fu a sang with orgon accompaniment, aud tho Couvention adjournud, TEXAS. Correspondence of Ths Chicago Tribune, AusTIN, Tex,, Blay 30, 1674, Our hithiorto parohiod-up soction is now get~ ting o good raip, which will closo up tho hugo cracks that moy bo soon all ovor the country. The whent-arvest bas commonced; tho yiold will bo light in this snd. adjoining connties, However, com and cotton aro gotting such a bonofit thiat tho farmors will bo mado happy, and ought to work with renewad enorgy, though but a very emall excuso auflicos for thoso' Toxas farmers Lo rest, and go totown or to nhorse-race, Comparativoly spoking, tho stook-business ia this Stato §s *playod.” Thero aro (at this timo of year evon) mo fab cattlo to ship, notwithetandlug tho grass was oxcollont in Fob- ruary snd Mareh," Thio ronson for this carclty of boof is, thoro aro vory fow eattlo loft on tho rango, whilo thore aro aa many long-luired, ro- moracloss cow-boys to run and stirup the fow romaining oucs dnily throughout tho entiro cattlo Togion; in fuct, the poor boviaes got no rost during tho wintor, and the rosult is not ono t00d boof now, whoro flvo yoars ago wo iad thom y tho thousands two wionths osrlior in tho tongon. What thowe goutlemon, who are o foud of showing thoir horsomanship, will do at the eud of 1876, when tho cattla gropos abotind 8 vory _good wine, with a alight #moky flayor, I8 mudo from thom, Tho wonthor in plonsant, and thore Is no sloka noud. This is consldored one of tho henlthiess Furllnl‘m of tho State, and Is much rosorted to by nvalids during the wintor and spring, Numbors from haro go to tho Northern Biates and Cannda to spond tho- saummor months, but moro from lovo of travel nnd chango than to cheapo the, Lent, which iu ntonse only through the middle of tho doy. " MIt. LINCOLN. An Unpublished Lottor from Iim; I'rown the Louiavills Commercial, Wo publish_ this morning an old lottor fron 3. Lincoln, whioh wil bo road with intorast. I wwas writton whon ho was & young man—in Lis 24 yoar—unknown to famo, but buying alrondy, by tho oxhibltion of those qualltio which gove him famo aftorward, seourod the esteom aod conlldonon of tho beoplo wmon whom ho Lived, na was manifostod by tho fac that thoy had olcoted him to tho Logisaturo ang fivon Lim notivo and lusrative omploymont fu i profossion. Tho lottor scoounts for it. solf. It wag vritton aftor roturning from o short“visit to Farmington, thon tho family rosidonco of tho Bpoods, which bo had mada upon the fuvitation of Mr. Joshun ¥. Spaod, nt that timo s rosidout of Tilinols, botwoon whom and Mr. Lincoln o_cordial and intimnto friend- §hip bud wprung up, whioh loniod during Mr, Liucolw's lifo, "Tho ohirography of tho lotior In axcoodingly good. Tt in mmall, gracoful, vory nont, and g8 logibld 08 print. Not tho handwrit- ing of o Lookkoopor or o writing-mastor, but that of a cultivated man ncoustomod to tho use of tho pon, and oo consclontious to imposo on hin follows by forcing on thom tho unnoeessnry 140 of timo which orabhod and Lardly logibly manuscript syould compol. : ‘T'horo aro two wmattors montionod in the lottor whiol ara roforrod to in suvoral of tho biogen- phien of M. Lincoln which have boon publishod, aud which oxcroisod a very cousidorabla ine fluonco on his subsoquont caroor. Ouo of thom was tho encounter on the steambost with a gang of alaveson thelr way mouthward, During his colohratod canvass with Mr. Donglas Lio wroto to Mr. Joshna F, Spoed, that, from tho sight of those alnves, hin abofition sontiments had thoir bo)(innlng. “The othor Is his referanco to tho presont givon him by tho mother of tho Indy to whom ho- wan wilting, Tho gift waq an Oxford Biblo, aud tho donor was Mra, an(r G- Spoed, whose death at a tipo old ago oconrrod only n fom montlaagor M. Tincoln kot his promina to “rond It roghe Iariz,” and did not forget tho giver, for one amotg tho Arws things h, did attr his foangure- tion was to send to Strn. Speod & photograph, on which ho wroto that ho sont it a3 rominder of ono to whom aho had givon an Oxford Tiblo twenty yoars hotoro.” Ho often referrod to the lmpressive languago with which Mrn, Speed accompanied her gifh ac no onn who had the good fortuns to know that Indy wall, and 6o know hor unumal powers of mind and the donerved Inilusnco which hio oxer- cluod ovor all who camo in contact with bor, will doub that thie influence of the gift was groatly enhianced by what sho said. 'ho lottor was found by Mins Speed fn-looking ovr somo old. papera a fom duyu siuco, and wo aro sincorely obliged to hor for tho sight of it, and for tha opportualty to lsy 1t boforo ouf Toaders. R L00MFIELD, = 5 ins Mary Speed, Loufsoitle, K L Bl 25,250 At Patiaxp: Tiaving cosolvod to writo to pomo of your mother's family, and not baving the ox- pross permission of auy ono of them to'do uo, 1 Lo Liad somo little diffioulty In detormining on which to infliot tho task of reading what 1 now Tool must bo ». most dull and silly lottor; whon I romember that you and I wore somothing of cronies whilo T was nt Farmington, and thaq whilo there I was under the nocossity of shut- ting you up in & room to provent your commite ting au assault and battery upon mo, I Instantly docidod that you sbould Lo tho devotod ono. T assumo that you havo uot hoard from Joshua and myself sinco wo loft, becanso I thinlk it doubtful whothor he hau weitton. You remembor thoro waa some unessir®ss about Joshun's health whon wo loft. ‘Thay little indispostion of Lis turned ouf to bo Hothing sorlous, snd i was prolty noatl tor: gotten whon wo ranched Springflold. We gob onboard_the stoamboat Lebauon in the looka of tho canal, sbout 12 o'clock m, of the dny wo loft, and 'rouched St Lonis thio next Monw dny at'8p. m. Nothing of intorest happonod during the paseago, oxcept tho voxatious do- Inya oconsioned by ‘the ennd-bara bo thought intorostiog, By tho way, u flno examplo vaa procentod on’ boned tho boat for aontompiating ho offeot of condition upon humon happioess A gentloman had purchasod twelvo nogeoes in difforont ports of Keutucky, and wea' taking thom to & farm in the South,*Thoy wero chainog aix and six togothor, A emall iton clovis wag around tho loft wrist of ‘onch, and thls fastonod to tho main chain by a shortor one, &t & con- voniont distauco from tho othors, s that tho negroos wora strung togother pragieoly liko s0 many flsh upon o trot-lino, In this condition they wera Loing soporated forovor from tho aconos of their chlldhood, tholr frionds, thoit fathors and mothors and brottiers and sistors, and many of thom from thoir wives and childron, and golug into perpotual slxvory, whoro tho Inely of tho mnster 18 provorbially moro ruthloss and unrolonting than any otlor whora ; aud yo, pmid all theso distressing ciroumstances, s o would thiuk thom, they woro tho most chicorful and ap- ‘parontly bappy ereaturos on board, One whose offonao for which ho bad baon Bold was an over- fondnos for s wife, playod tho iddle almoat oor- tinunlly ; ‘and tho othars danced, aung, cracked jokos, anid played yarious gamos with cards from duytoday. How truo it s that * God tompora tho wind to the shorn lamb," or, in other words, that ho rendors tho worst of Luman conditions tolorablo, whilo Lo pormits tlie boat to be nothing Letter than tolerablo, To roburn to tho nureative: Whon wo ronched Springflold, I stayed bub ona day whon I startod on this todious irouit, whera Iuowam. Do you romember my going'to tha city, whilo I wad in Kontucky, to hnvoa toothex- tractod, and maliing & failuza of it ? Woll, thak same 'old tooth got fo_paining mo o ‘much that abont & wook sinco T bad it torn out, bringing with it o bit of tho jawbone, the con- soquanco of which s that my mouth is now 86 soro thed T un neither talk nor eat. 1 am litarale Iy “ gubsisting on savory romombraucos,’—thnt i3, boing unablo to eat. Iam liviog upon tho romombranco of tho dolicions dislicu of posohos and oroam o used_to havo of your houso. Whon wo loft, Miss Fauny Houning was owin fou & vislk 8 1 wadorsiood. Ll eho pa ¢ yot7 If sho bas, fro you mot conviuced that sho I8 omo of tho -sweotost girls in thoworld?. Thoro is but ono thing about her, g0 faras I could porcoive, that Iwould Lave otherwito thna o it is—thot s, something of a tendonoy to molnnoholy. This, lot it bo obsors- ed, is & misfortuno—uot, a fault. Givo hor un assuraico of my vory higlost rogard when you 500 hier, I ittlo Sis Eliza Dovis at your housa yot? It sho s, kiss bor “o'er aud o'or agnin® formo. ~oll sour mothor fhut T havo nok got hior * progent’ with mo, but I intond to vand it rogulatly whon I rotum lomo, I Quitov uob thut it is Tonlly, o4 sho snys, tho Liat ouro far tho bluos, could’ano but take'st accordiug to tho truth, Givo [y respects to all your sistors (in- cluding Aunt Emme) aud brotbors, Toll Mrs. Dany, of whoso Lappy faco I shall long retain & plonshnt romoembrauco, hnt I havo beon trying to think of a namo for Lot homosiond. but as yot caunat satisly myself with ono. I shull be ory Liappy £o rocolvo & line from you soon aftor you. recarve this; and, in caso you chooso ta favor mo with_ono, addrous it to Clarloston, Golos County, TL, ‘su I ehall bo tharo about tho timo to radeivo'it. Your eincoro frioud, ‘A. Livooiw, Diphtherin Epidemioc in New Yorit. F'rom the New York Sun. Blaco tho Logiuning of tho yoar, diphtherla haa beon opidomy In {his nud adjicent citios, tha morlallty from tho malady having Loen tmore than doublo that_rocorded for tho smmo poriod Inst year, Tho Honith Board's rocords show that, aince tho 27th of Docombor, 187, 603 pore soni diod of diphthorin,ss ngainsta8 iu the cor roupouding period of 167378, Dhysicians with whom & Sun roportor con~ vernod yostordsy agroo in calling tho disossa opidomio. Thoy attributo 1t to tho long-oone tinuod humidity of tho atmosphare. Thoy o= scribo tho malady as n postulous ulcoration of auy mucous mombrano., Tho point in which it fa usunlly dovelopod Ta tho thront, whero it forma a falue mombrano, and, unloss shacked in timo, thin causos a olosiny of tho alr-pnesagos. Among the cases of doath last wook woro thoso of flvo of tho family of tho Iato Lowia Joujsmin, wilt bo in pasture and_ under herd, 1s moro thon T ean imagine, No moro steafing, running off, changing ear-marks, or buruiw out brands, * What mustaugs thora aro loft will not bo subjost to tho vigorous applioation in their lanks of thoso hqu Moxiean rowols which soud tho pirited litslo horso so madly aftor the fugitivo ateor who by good running seoks to oge cupio s long drive Nori, 'ho doolsfon of the Suprome Canrt relativo to the Intoruationnl Railwny bonds Is awaitod with much interost fus it will affeet the rallroad-inter- onts of Toxus m&hu'lull{. Thoro ia littlo fruit in this vicinity,—moro pouchos oud fig than auytling oo, aithough ohorrios and strawborries will thrive with litilo enra, A )?lud do woll in the northern pare of tho Btato, It plums uro abundant, much sweeler thun thoyo in Illinols and Wisconsin, Mustang of Canal streot and Brondway, Physicinns differ concerning tho trontment of tho disenso, but all agroo that as yot thoro is no spociflo romedy for it, Bome prosorive an 1~ Lilation of limo vapor, or warm vapor and strong dosos of tinoturo of chlorido of irouaud sulphuta of quinino ; othors profer an_appliostion of ni- trato of silver to tho ulcoratod part ; still others favor a disntootant application, such as carbolle acld or pormanganate of potash, Alcoholla stimalants nro stiongly rocommondod, dusoaso s always accompaniod with oxtromo exe bLaustion, A lquid dist—boof ton, or rioh oream —is gonoraily usod. —_——— * —Oscanyan Effondi, the Tarkish Consul-Gess oral ut Now Yoris, ins'buen olieatod ‘out of § pay for oven Youre' work in tho Bultawsy. Vico, and s about to quit in dlsgus

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