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2 ) THE CHICAGO DAILY TRIBUNE: TIIURSDAY, JUNE 4, 1187'4. e e e I 1 | " BREWERS IN COUNCIL, _ _— Meeting of {he Natlonal Congross at ‘noslom Statistics Showing the Extent of the Brewing In- terest. . . Tnorease in §ales Last Year of About 1,000,000 Barrels, The Temperance Question Considered from a New' Standpoint. Address to the Publle on Behalf of the Browors. Thoy Would Punish the Drunkards Rather than Saloon-Kespers. Light Wines and Beer the Biest Cure for Drunkenness. ORGANIZATION. Special Dispatoh to Tha Chicaao Tribune, Boatox, Mass,, June 3.—1ho Browers’ Nation- &l Congress mot in this city to-day. T'ho moot- g porfoctod Its organization ns followa : Clinir- man of the Congross, Henry Klanson, Now York; Ilonorary Prosidont of tho As- eocintion, Krodorick Lauer, Reading, Pn.; Among the Vice-Prosidenta wara Conrad Beipp, Chicago; F. W. Anschuliz, Kookux, 1a.j D, Lieber, Indianapolia; Peter Webber, Lonisville 3 Chnrles Stiefol, Bt ° Louia; John Orth, Minneapolis, Minn.; E, W. Voight, Dotroit § Christian Moorlin, Cinclunati ; A. Rymonn, Wheoling, West Va,, and Jacab Abormann, Milwaukeo, Willlam Lemp, of 8t, Touis, was olected ono of the Bocrotarios, and Richard Katzemair, of Nork, Becretary of tho United Statos Association. it THE PRESIDENT'S ANNUAL AD- DRESS. President Henry O. Klaugen, of Now Yorl, thon dolivered his aunual address, Ho ox- pressed gratitude for the hospilable reception rendored Lo mombers of tho National Associa- tion by the Dosten browers, and congratu- Iated his hoarers upon tho unanimity of senti- mont npparent among ihem. Proceeding, ho arguod that tho aims of tho Association woro on the sldo of right and jnatice, aud in favor of tho truo principles of tompernnco, and in roview of the yonr's work hoenid the Association hind ar~ duously lsbored for the interosts of ita membors, oud with a benoficial influonce, STATISTICE. Thronghout many States tha manufactira and consumption of malt liquors was stoadily on tho ivcreaso, For tho flscal yoar ending June 30, 1872, thoro wore browed and sold in the Statos and Territories 8,000,960 gallons of farmented Jiquors, and during tho following year 8,010,823 -gallops, Iu 1878 there woro 8,064 browaries in the United States, ngaivst 3,421 tho provious esr. Of theso Pennsylvania bad 500, Now York, s %blo, 206, Wisconsin, 290, and’ Massachu~ salts, 49, ' THE INOREASE IN TIE CONSUMPTION of fermented liquors had boen sleady at noarl: 1,000,000 gallons per yoar, which fact ho cousid- ered was & popular wndordomont of jta rofresli- ing, invigorating, and nutritious qualitics, Pro- nouncing drunkenness a great ovil, he adyertod to tho futile efforts of temporauce socictios to stny its progress, and attributed their failure to u}l\visg principles of action. As an illustro- tion of THE DELIRIOUS FEVER which works periodically among Anglo-Saxon miuds, leading thom to tho beliof that it is their miesion to persecute opposing minds, he rocited solections from tho Bluo Laws of Counceticut, which forbade enting miuce-pics, playing on fownharps, ele,, oto, Contiuning, Lo sharply criticized tho procced- Ings of TIHE TEMPERANCE ORGANIZATIONS, and reviowed their afiorts to gecura a National Commission to inquirs iuto the ovil effcotsof in- temperance, charactorizing tho Intter movement devoid of comunon gonse, Ho next considered TIK PROMIBITORY LAY Inits various bearings, and swmid that, aftor having o fair triat it had proved s failurs, and worso than that, as the condomnation of intoxi- cuting liquors had oncouraged many elergzymen, aud lawyers included, to look for a sedative in ,lfluna of a simulant, which thoy found in opium. ['wo hundred and fifty thousand pounds of opium woro annually imported into thls country, ten times the mportation of thirty years ago, % Leaviug this theme, ho went on to enumerate o DENEFITS AOCRUING FROM A MNODERATE USE OF BTIMULANTS, Tlollug as anthorities I'rof, 3layo, Prof. Willlam . Hammond, and othors, from whose state- wments it appenared that alcoholio stimulauts wero not only beneficin), but absolute neoessities in Hono onses, The offect of prohibitory lawa on the political economy of tho United States was thon oonsid- cred at length, voluminous statistics beiug pro- sonted to prove that the enforcoment of such a law would greatly REDUCE THE REVENUE OF TIE COUNTRY, 0 that other comrmoditios would hiave to ba taxed to mako up for tho loss of suvenuo from this source, and in conclusion ho said, if it was de- sired to rid tho country of the evils of intom- porance, lot the present usoloss laws bo ropented, and malt liquors and light wines bo fostored. Tet lienlthy Heenge lawa bo passed; laya Com- mlssionery ux;‘Pulnlod in ench Sinto to annlyzo the lignors offored for zale, and punish adultera- tion, Instend of condomning and prosecuting the knloon-keoper, PUNISI TNE DRUNKARDS § rofuse ta recognizo them as gentlomen ; dobar thom from sl society ; disfranchise them ot the polls ; condemn them to swoop the strecis of your city, with chain and ball fastoned to their foot ; muke drupkurds orhminals, but not tho honest producers and purveyors of a necessity of lifo. lllnpm]inte tho falsa thoory that moderato driuking produces drunkards. Chango the modo of bringing up your children. Bring them up temporato, and with such & foeling of self-ro- apect that they will inatiuotively ablor drunkon- ness, Immoderate sbstinonco will ofterf bo fol- Jowed by too much indulgenco and excoss, In most eascs our_drunkords have in_their early outh boen tricty brought up to absisin from Intoxicating liquors, and not allowed to oxer- oigo their God-given froe will, (7' the .tssoctated Presa,) INTERESTING HTATISTICH. Bostoy, Musu., June 3.—Fhe Nattonnal Drow- ers’ Congress mot ta-day. After an addross of wolcome by the President of tho Now England Association, Honry Klauson, the Prosident of the Nautionsl Aesociation, made s spocch full of ata- tinties, from which it uppeara thnt e Humbor of burrols of formentod liquors brewed and sold {u tho Statos and Tervitorien in the yoar onding Juno 80, 1878, wos 8,910,823, sn increase over the preceding yosv of 910,854 barrels, This atendy incresso In the consumption of formonted liquors, procoeding at ‘the rata of almont 1,000,000 barrels o year, In spito of all the fanatical lnmlpumnnc agitations which pro- yail from the pqull and by bands of \Yrthl;i wormeu, enconraged and fostorod by the Nationa! Tomporuuce Hocioty, is held to bea popular in- dorsomont of tho rofroshing, fuvigorating, aud nuiritions qualities of formonted Hquorw, In furthor illualration of the largo intorosts ine volved in hoor-muuuln!uflufi, AMr, Clausen inado tho following statement : ¥ Uapitalin browories, §89,910,828 § capital In malt-houses, 816,707,703; alin ® barley-lauds, ®44,654,020% bapl: S Ropelandy, §1,603,000; ' total in- yestmont, §162,776,600, © Numbor of porsons enployed in the Drowerles, 11,188 § number of peisons employed Iu the mualt-housos, 4,660 ; qumbor of persons omployod in hllrlo(—oultum, 39,758 ; number of persans employed in hop- oultura, 8,020, Total, 60,477, Acren of laud un- dor aultivation for ‘bntley, 1,113,853 { nores ot 1nnd under onltivation for Im})- 0,000, Total, 1,160,053, In - this ocalenlation, I have Omitlad the blacksmitha, wusons, car- enters, coopers, tonmalors, machinists, wagou- mlders’. sud = other artisana constuntly employed in broworios ; nor sie bottlers and ro- tailers luoluded, whose entiro oxistonco is do- ondent ou tho brewing buainess; nelthor have Lnumnmd those anfingud in surplus production ocin jmporting. The amount of QGovorumont —= ravonno from formentod Yquors during the past ten yoars is §62,479,797." —— ADDRESS TO THE PUBLIO, ' The following nddross to the publio at large of Amarica, Is offiolally promulgatod: In viow of tho nggressivo war ngatnat the manuface turo of and trado In hoverages waged for years by many Blate Leglslstures, and ospocially of Infe by Aome fomale organlzations unier tho lendership of cortaln funatles pretending to neok tho ndvanco of tho cauro of tnoraln and {omperance, tho browera dosiro to nd- deomn their fellow.citizons of tho wholo country in wotila of earuetnens aml_remonstrance, prompied by na sclfah intorosts, but by firm convictions of right aud the biglioe regard for tho wolfsra sud prosperity of this great Itepublic, Tl puint of tho qniestton in fsauo Is not that of ‘morality as agafnst finmorality, nor of fomperanco 88 apalnat intemperatice, Wero 1€ that, tha wlioln mom- Lership of our Awsbelation would o found Unitling with alt {18 might and influcnco, by tho aldo of all otlier organizations, of whatevor namo or kind, to promoto worality and’ temperanco thraughout the Jand, and wauld cheerfully sabinit to oven yoreounl sncrifices in the affort, In thelr awn way they have dono ne much asiay in thelr pawer, by parvonat ozamplo ua well s by argument nixd. pemisafon, fo foster nmong thelr: nbighbora and frioas s lifoof high-toned moraity aud nobiricky. Thoy aan pointwith pride o the fact ihiat many of thelr Zrateruity havo ricen from hublosta- tiona o prominenco, sud hat {n the neighbiorliood of theic realdonca many of (hem Liava ropeatedly boou chosen by thelr folloi.oltizons o eccup publfo post- tions of lilgh trunt ond responaibility, in which thoy ot only rotatnod bt Incroswed thiat confidento of tho peoplo to which they wero first indebted for ihelr olovation, A piirsult thob can poiat with trath o auch distictions, necurded to many of thoss wlo follow {tas o legilimato busiuous, cannot bo of tho degrading character ascribed to ‘1t by thoso wha war ogalnst it ; nor enn fi influiencs o auch as necessarlly loads to Immorality aud_ infemperanco, We rofor to is with prido, auil a8 & complote answor to the un= wareantod acounations of eniomics, consclons {hat tho sound eonso of tho Amerlean peoplo will not bo misled by unfounded cltaor, Woproposotosubmit to tho peo- 1o tho very pertineat and Ruplartant question, whclhor they ok aiy valuo on o crodit asd ionorable stand= ing of tho United Btatos among nationn of tho world? That thin t& no idlo quory a fow nuthentio bistorical facts will show, Within tha last olglt monthis tho country Ligs passed through o mosk disaatrous fuon- clal couvulalon, Wwhich affocted the rovouues of the Government to & very scrfous extent. Tho Presidot, at_the begianing of the Congross now in sossion, callsd nttention o the fact that tho roventcs woro docreasing, aud thot, to covor tho npproprin- ons mudo, taxation wouid liave to e creased fo tlie extent of $40,000,000 to mebt currcut axpoues, From the monthlly foporta of tho Sooro- taty of it Treasnry tho pooplo have ascertained that_during the twelro months cnding with Juno 30, 1873, abouit $13,000,000 of tho nationial dobt has been paid; tho total'of 'thiw {mmenso debt of $3,000,000,000 hod on tho Jat of May, 1874, boen actuslly incrensed, ging to tho wagt of & murbius rovenus appliesblo 1o its roductfou, Wo ek tho peoplo of thls country whethor thoy aro willing that the Tovenuca of tho Govorumant be etfll further reducad, till not only tha paymont of tho dobt will cease, but the Government Tl withiout runuiug stil dcopor 1n dobly bo wuabls fo poy’ tho ntcrest, and thus sesumo beforo the world tho pasition of a dlshonorod bankrupt? The contine ual ngltation of totnl abetinonce forcod npon tho peo- plo by prolibitary lawe, by the unscomly parado and Bulf-qbasement of femalo *crugadors "—wliom wo consider to Do tho unconscious but mis gidod tools In the hands of unscrupulous mon, alin- ing at poronal nggraudizement—miat, by forcibl compelling tho stoppage of tho manufacture of and all trade in boveragos, ultimately desl & doadly blow at tho Aances of {lio country, “Wo wiek {o refer (o the followiug factu from tho aat roport_of the Commis- sloner of Inlernal revenuo : The total Intoragl rosonte rocolptn for the year onding Juns, 1673, $112,747,712; {otal Tecoipts from the taxes on stfmulating baverages, $01,424,019. Thoso ofliclal stntements mhow tho as- tonishiig fact that this frade, o flercely denounced, Ao unrcasonably warrod againt, whose lofal suppression 18 2o clamoruusly domanledy’ dld actually pay for tho laat flscal year 33 per cent, of the ntire futornal rovo- e tax | The fotal recclpts of the Governmont for tho samo yoar from allsources wore 314,020,230, Henco thia trado alone contributed 20 per cént 1o tho whola ravounls durluga year wlon $13,000,000 of o dobt ywan paid that in fact this trade alone paid in one yoar that onormous amount of the publia debty aud left o surplun of nearly $18,500,000 to bo applied to othier ex- nditurea of tho Govorniont, Can this peoploafford to Favo siich an {mimenua sutn of money withdrawn froin tho Natlonal Treasury, to which it now flows in dafly instllmonts 7 What brauch of sndustey s thoro in tho Iand that could gupply tho deficlenioy? None. Tho principal officera of tho Gosornment know this well. Occastonal_compluints and. ropressutations by tho Excoutive Committes of tho browers and othiers fu- torostod tn tiio sanio trado, an to Wio injustic and yozations cansod by departmontal rogulstlous, or in~ Judieloua proviions o 1, Lo alwaye boea Fospeste ully lvteied $0 v, whenoyer praoticable, reliof ik been granted, This wns dono, s o are fait 1o bollovo, from a settled convietion that an _industry lke our aught not to o crippled, but should bo encouragod for Al bewalit of tho Maflosal, Trensiiy., Thle iudustry alono haa a capital favented of about $163,776,600, sud on tliat, a5 tho ofticfal figures ahow, it poys an futernal ravenué tax 8¢ aver § por cant, If any atlee {ndustry ere (axoi s bigh an that 1t Right lingor for awLils but must ultimately succumb to_tho burden, Inco no ope can hops {0 roplonish tho Trendury from other sources already taxed to tho fulleat oxtont, Al ofher industrica aro alrendy 80 hoovily taxed that the demand fs universal for a raduction of tho biirdon, Should thoro be decrced an increaso, ‘would bo followed by o contraction, If not a ceasation, of productlon. and thus the smaller quantity to Lo taxd would soutrallze tha incroase of tho taz. Woro an addition of somo_ couscquance to be mado to tho tartlY on hnports, the whols West and South, with the commarclal portion of tho East, would with one voloo cry qut agalst it. Tho Treasiry would ho cripplod; funds would bo waniing, nob_only to redice tho Nu- tlonal dobt, but there would ba 50 noro toadd to tho_siuking fund, endangering the final redemption of tho dobt; imcuns would fall to pay even the futerest thercon 88 it maturce, ond tho United Sintes would stand bofore * tha world a dlsoreditad, dlshonored nation wero thls trado to cease. Cai tha poople desire such a reault? Wa Live not painted o picturo i colors too dark, Tho afiicial roports auswer for themsolvos, and tho foro- shadowed reault will follow tho subpression of tha {rads, mow &0 Yelismeally Urged, a8 surv as ight fol. ows day, But, feilow-cltizens, tho orators employed by those wio muko war upon us toll us that our trade s, If 1ot the only, at loast tho principal, doureo of ;pauporism aud crime, The only truo meltod to reason. upon any subjuct fa firet 10 obtain the facts, ond fn this mat- fer we Lisve o trustworlliy source from which to oblein o full knowledgo of tho facts in the consus, Tporo wo And the wholo mumber of paupers in all the thirty-soven States avd ton ‘Torsito- s WO exelly 116100 Camong a population of 8858371, or ' just abou s Tuany patipers 03 ono thds i tho Gity of Tondon in o population of 8,700,000, Of persans convicted of Crimo in that gear 116 numbor wab 36,603, or leks than 1in overy 1,000, u smnallor percoutage than in En- gland_or Franco, Tho Pauper rato in this country ia Sibotit 10 por 1,000, and & Loudon 3 per 100, Smull nw this Tatlo s wliown to bo hero as_compared with othor countrics, we admit that it s too large in a land that afor siich abundant el for honest toll, but 1t 18 lioyond qiestion that #ny violont disorder Of tho com- meresl and industrial fe of thie countey, any sudden drying up of the eprings of natiouul rosources, as would follow an oven purtinl success of aur vidlent antagonists, would s suddenly incronso tho ratlo of ' pauperism and crimo in tho Imd, not fon-fold, but moro than a Lundred-fold, ‘Chia country would thon present to tho world tho epgelaclo of repcating the fate of tho man who explafned tho cause of Lis death on by tombe atono: 1 vwaa woll, would bo botter— ‘Took physic, snd here I am There 4 yot auothor aud a higher Iasue, Tt fu that of porsoual Uborly, ‘o apirit of that principle hreathes forth i overy line of our fmmortal Doclara- of Indopeudence, Ugion tha sawe principles we mako our Jssuo naw, A ma ehall b owned by himaelf, be Liy own master, be controlled by 1o ono elss, so lonyg = ho regards (his right to individual roverelguty in others, ~ ‘This right no man no conununity Las the Jogal rigut lo interfore with, The Stato bug tho power and duly to profeot ita mem- hers ngainst thoso who prey mpon sociuty, “Ta roprens and punish thoso in tho sole objact of erivi- inal foglslstion, This {8 {ts wholo extent,and it csn o furthor go, - Lo unjoymont of oug'y tusten snd babits like {6 an unowsnilable tight, Whoover by his acls offcuds ngaiust public ordor becomes amonublo to tho final rules for punishment. Dut Le who keops within the utriot Limits of bis own Tight stands upon {ho broad ‘fonndation of tha sovaruiynty of tho indie vidual, and hos all tho bright principlea of true Amora fean ropublicaniam, uud 61l whoso faith in highor mankood i sl dglow, to guard and defond him, Theso . fandantontal *prineiplos we sak tho friends of ilborty to nsist . upon evarywhoro, every candidato to bo réquired firmly to” pledgo himuolf to thejr en- forcewent, and a strict fest to by made upon them ab the poils, It will bo n aad day for (hls fren lund of atrs €hould it ever come to pass that, sfter Linving given tho black man back to himuolf, it should, by retracing ia_nleps, bocomo veercant 1o porsonal freedom,and legalizo an equally reprelicusiblo nud un- Juabmyatom of bondago by which tho right to tudivid- unl soverelgnty could bo denfed to un unoffonding clll- zon by any combinntion of men or women, Tho oppo- nents of peraonat liherty elng leagued, It fs necessary for 1th frionds o Lo likewigo united. * "Men of all pur- suite, profoseions, and callings miist ba nworo that, thefr fracdom bolig onco curlafled fn oue dircetion, {lio meddling u\r(rn ‘that Inclled tho first stop will nol rest atiatied wlil 3o pariisl victory, Worcer.and Horcer will {ta onslauglit grow, and concosslon aftur coucearion willt domond, The fao caunat bo fouglit plocomesl, Ho munt be cugaged in all his atrenithy aud Indd at reat foravor, A compnct union of wlk tha frionds of Liborly will aceompliubi ihls at tho Nret trial, “Lhia tiines aro propitious for such a movemant, Lolitie cul parties uro In stite of disinicgrution, Wo bellove that thero 1 & majorlty of votors lu every town and eity ready to Soln fn 4 lenguen of freadaim” for tho defonso of the erodit of. tho United States, and for tho protection of personal froodoin, Tho stananrd wo un- fur] has po_ doubtful meanings on its bright folds fa ombluzoned ¢ Patriothum sl Devothm 10 Liborty,n Churchmen and_luymen, employer siid omployed, aro alfka concortiod In the Iasue, Lot the watviwords b “+3fafnlalu tho Oredit ond Hunor of the United Blates aud * Proseryu tho Sovorelgnty of thy Individuul g . COMMITTEE REPORTS, : TIG EXEQUIIVE CONMITTEE Tho roport of the Exeoutivo Committee re- Iated to varlous acts dovo by the Gommittco durlng the yoar, nmong which " wero the follow- ing: Thoy had cansed the avrost and imprison- mont of indolph Bporuburger, who had oollost- od Inrgo suns of wmomy for alleged churitablo objects by falsoly roprmeuting himuolf to bo an agent of the Asuociwion, In November—tholr attontion being callid to a dlsputo botwoon Tu- ternal-Rovonus Coloctors and eortaln brew- ors rospecting apparont dlyorepanclos in tho roturns made whowing the wswount of liquors browed, the mmount sold — and removed, and the stock on band, thelr_ dine nrn’ynnniofl i somo fustancos amounting to abont 2,000 barrels, npon which tho atnmp.duty of $L or barrol was olnimod—n doputation visited tho Rovenue Commissioner, and sought pormission to make nmonded roturns; that” {ho Commia- sionor finally statod that in onsos whore nsnoss- ments had boon mado the Dopartment; would recolvo statomonts of circimstances —wndor which the mistakes liad " ocourred, ivon under afidevits, and wonld tnko suoh nlatomonts futo consldorntion in remit- tng or mitigating tho asscasments ; that afler thix courso Lind boon takon, and an nssossmont was atill porsisted In by tho Departmont, the browor would have no olptlml but to pay tho amount nssessod, aud, if ho still folt aggrioved, to nuo tho Collector for tho amouut so patd. In accordauco with tho Iatlor suggostion soveral browers upon whom tho asscssmouts wore porsiated in by tho Colloctors pald those amounts undor vrotest, aud have antored actlons 1 tho United Btatos Courts for the rocovery of tho same. I10 roport also dotalled action on the part of tho Committeo looking to a dofoat of tha bill to inoreaso the duty on imported hops, and o modi- fication of 8 law cstablishing a Commission fo inquiro fnto tho offeots u{mu tho community of lMm consumption of digtillod aud formentod iquors, LE TEPORT OF TR AGITATING OOMMITTER donlt at Jongth with tho quoation of keoping no- ‘counts of malk sud hops conaumed, in the male- ing of corroct balances of the amount of malt liquots on bnud at thoe end of enoh month, as roquired, Aftor” dotailing the difiteultios en- countorad by hrewers by their ondoavor to com- ply with this réquiromont, and quoting much correspondonce ou tho subject betwoen tho Com- mitteo and thaRevouue Dopartmont, tho Commit- too snid it wns nparamonnt nocossity that brewoess should ba particular to mako thoir roturns bal- nnep, and this should ba done not only to se- ouro thomeolvos from the pennltics caused by such -nogligonce, but In justico to tho officers of tho Governmont; who ware compolled, for tho snka of the character of tholx Dopartaiont for tho faithful porformanco of its duties, to mako ns- sossmonts for sll dlecropaucies shown by eaid roturns, Thu?' oxprossod tho hopo that tho Goy- ornmont might soo tho wurgent nocessity of a materinl modification, if not a total ropeal, of this section, snd are firm in the conviction that o)l that s required to insuro a faithfal dis- chnrgo of his dutios to thio Goverument by tho Drowor, is asystom 8 plain and simplo as our institutionsand no fonrs necd bo entertninod that tho rovonuos will not bo faithfully pald. Tho slamping of tho barrols or cnsks is all that i8 ncoossnry for tho honest browor, L'lio dishonost browor, if 8uch thore bo, cannot bo mado mora Tionost by nnything short of amonability to the Iaw, and punishment in acoordauco with'its pro- vigiaud. 1t does not seom right aud proper that thoso who havo not tho remotost inolination to dofrand the rovenue should be putb to incon~ venionco bocauso perchianco ono among a thou- sond may bo dishonest, Tie Committes also suggost that tho Government be rocommonded to ndmit barloy aud hops freo of duty. THE PERORATION, Tho roport closod aa follows: Political parties of all shades will ero long, wo Liope, hurl all fanatical drosmers, and would-bo moral roform- ora from thoir midst, and may we not hopo that thon o new ora will bo inangurated in our ontiro sccinl system? What mon can- not bo angels while in iho flosh 18 5 eelf-ovidant fact, aud, this bolug the caso, lot us, the browers of good Wholosomo boverago for their use (not abuso), uso all our enorgics of mind and body to bring about a result which may in the end nocomplish that which othors havo Inbored for in the wrong direction, natwely, tho reformation of tho mussos to a tasto for” pure and harmless stimulaut instond of poisonous do- coctions which hiave brought about #0 much miju- ory in our country, and have given oceasion for much of the usofess and foolish Ilegislation for an object, which moral suasion and prover limits of law can alone accBmplish, The Now Capitol of Towa, From the Towea City Republican. Wo were at Dos Moines lnst woelk nnd inter- viowed tho now Capitol, or what there Is of it, and it is cortainly o most interesting object to visit. If & man wishes tosoo work built to stand forevor ho ean flud it thove, i anywhere. Tho groat mass of the work dono is bolow surfaco, end this immonse cellar is divided iuto numer- ous compartmonts, and is arched over o thal it doed not how from abovo, but a linlf-hour’s tour thraugh its rooms and passages will show the fm- menso smonnt of matorial and labor that hna beon put into it. This cellar was.complote lnst fall, They ara now at work upon tho basemont story, iuto whioh they put Johunson County atauo, and ara making doma eplendid walla with them. 'The bottom courso of the walls {8 gran- ito, mostly of a darlk color, which 18 brought from Sank Rupids, oboyo ‘Bt Paul. It isin immonso blocks, sud for tha position it iy used a magnificont stonp, T'hoy have wsed in coursa sowo Buahwuen County bouldars, It require sn enormous amount of stono to gomplota this basoment wall, bitt, above theso, it is thought tho Johnson County stone will nal do, For Hmhlmelnnnt wall tho stanos aro dressed with a picked surface, in whioh tho spots which accur in thowo stones do not appear, but shove tho stopes will be bammered smooth, and will show overy imporfection of surfase. Again, the stono aro found not to bo entirely relirblo. Wa sn half-n-dozen which had withstood the shock of quarrying, hauling, and handling, and some of them dresging, and than broken in the der- rick which was raising thom to the wall, or the dofoct was discovered before thoy bind goue o far, and all this from hiddon soaws. The stono in wo stroug thab whopo a libtlo 1 sound it will hold togothor, with s scnm running through most of it, pud whon samo sovere strain comos upon it this will give way, aud sometimosin a vory dangorous manner, It will mukes splandid basemont-wall, but will not probably be ued further. » thi will e Tho Czay's Little Girl and the Quoss tion of Precedences Fron & London letter, May 18, The Cowrt Journal to-dny annottuces tho flnal seitlement of the great precodenco quostion,— the littlo alair which, a8 much as anything olse, brought the Emporor of all the Russins to En- gland, Horeaftor hLis daughtor is to bo styled * Jfor Imporial and RRoysl Highness,” instoad of the Duchoss of Ldinburgh, nud * she is to take recodenco immediately after tho Princess of Wales.” ~ T'his concession would havo boen nothing for the Queon to have mado valunta~ rily,~in fact, it is ouly what ono would have ex- pected her to make of hor own freo will, since it 18 only what i proper, but it must bo mortilying both forhior and for rincess Iimatrico to bo compolled thus to abandon thoir little game of snubbing the now momber of tho family, and to bo constrained to give her what thoy have sought to deprive hor of, At tho next drawing- raom wo sy be sure that Hor Imperial and Royal Highness will bo presont, and that it will not be necossary for the Z%mestoinvent an- other canard eoncoruing Ler to account for her absouca, . s e Another New Orténns Ducl A duel took place on Motarie Rtidgo, noar New Orlonum, Inst Vriday evoening. The New Orlonns Bulletin gays of i6: ** Tho cause of the mocting betweon Ay, A, Guillotta and Mr, Piscros graw out of some privato matiers with whioh the pub- lio bnvo nothiug to do. The torms of the moet- ing woro thut tho woapons wora to bo tho usunl duolivg pistals, the distanco ton pacos, nud both parties to advance after tho word ‘flre’ and shoot at will. Yromptly at tho appointod hour hoth principals wora placed in Jmsiuun, aud, aftar tossing for position und word, tho ropeot- iva fricnds withdrow on eithor gide, and in n cool, olear volco tho word was givon : *Gontle- mon, are you roady? Fire! and tho flamo flashed from Mr, Guillottt's piatol. Alr. Pisoros, without {iring, foll, wounded in the loft sido, Tho usunl courtosies wero oxchangod by tho soc- ouds, sud tho physiclans at onco dovoted their attontiona to the wounded man. I'hoyo presont, approciating the sorlous charactor of the wound, eont to the cily for other physicians, who ar- rivod on tho spol in & sliort time," —_—e Roport that IHuxley fs Coming to Igarvard, 7 From the New York Graphio, It I roported that President Liliot hna “bage find " Prof. Huxley for ITarvurd University, whore 0 willl tuko the place sa Tong sud honorably il od by Prof, Agassiz, It it cortaiuly to bo Loped that the ropors Is woll-founded, W have fulled to praduce selontinty of tho t ordor as yot, thongh wo lve a largo aud promislug crop groviug up. But tho hnrvest lsn't whito as yot, and we ean't walt tho slow procass of seiontifia dovolopments, Tv iy fortunato thul wo can im- poré & fow eavans trom Bugland, which is rioher ian wo aro fn this yespuct, Prof. Huxloy to Larvard, by all mosns. “Aud {hon won't Yale bo Jenlous und juvite Prof, Tyndull? And Cornoll, dotormined not to bo outdune by its older uistory, will astonlsh tha warld by t\w{ung Darwin to w chaly ondowed ou purposa for wim to A1, Tho Stevons Man-of=wWnr, From the New York Y'rlbune, ‘The fawous iron war vessol, whioh hns beon fn the oourso of conatruction sinco 1843, and which was designed originally by Messrs, T, L. and B, A, Stevons, and loft by the will of tho latter to the State of New Jorsoy, fs to be sold at auotion on Nov. 2. An ghe id now, tho vessol resomblen only slightly the original desigus of hor builder, hor dimousiony haying boon ohunged by Gou, Goorge B, MoClellan, Hor mfinmtromnnln‘,, atn,, now aro nus follows: Laugth, 400 foot; beam, 45 foot 3 dopth, 241¢ fost; boilors, 10 foot; en- ginoy, 4 foot; maxunum horso-powor, 6,000, Tho armament in 1843 was to Ln¥® been six ?unn, from 18 to 64 pounds, which was changod n 1860 to flyo 16-Inoh ging, wumhhl‘;fli Loty onch, and capablo of throwing a round shot of 426 pounds, nnd_ two 10-inch riffo guns, Undor hor presont conatruclion sho has tacilitios for carrying two 90-inch smooth-horo gune, throw- ing a 80l1d pliot wolghing 1,040 pounds oach, or two \vrou{\hblran 2-inch riflo_guns, throwing phot welghing 600 pounds ench autl capoblo of l)mmtmuufi 15 {nches of eolld fron, This vessol, f sho oonld bo comploted ns hoer spocitlua- tigns now epll for, would Do, it i said, tho most formidablo iron map-of-war afloat, It convortod Into o morchant voasel, sho would Do, with somo minor altorations, n' fust and gufo passongor vesael, Iaving n "hoays platiog—in most places treblo rivoted—and water-tight com- partmonts, the dangor of foundering would bo slight, and her calculated spood as & morchant vousol would bo 16 kuots por hour, At this rato | 8lio would eropa to Liverpool within nino daya, Abont $2,500,000 hns boan exponded upon tho voenol, aud it fa enlenlnted that abont %300,000 moro “will be nocosanry to comploto lior ns o war vessol, or §200,000° for a morchant vassel, Ono of tho romarkablo tenturcs in lior construc- tion i8 hor facility in maneuvering. Sho has two scrows, which aro so arranged that thoy aro undor the control of soparato on- gines, thus allowing her to turn on hor ** hoel,” which 8 notonly” n great saving of timo, but mukes her avaliablo for narrow chauncls, ns sho oan turn in nu%: dircetion within the spaco of her own length. The battory was noarly rebuilt by Gon, McClallan, and was also greatly strongth- oned, having added an inner hull of"iron 1 inch {n thicknasg, It is intended that shie shall have a sido armor 10 inches thick, deck armor 131 inches, nnd o turrot 18 inchos thick, It Is aaf that tho agents of soveral foreign powers have beon ondeavering to purchase her, but have boon dotorrod by the fact that tho sale rests with tho Btateof Now Jorsoy, which has been only rocontly authorized by the Legislaturo to offor bor at pubiic srle. BLOODED STOCK. Sale of OCattle and Swino at Franklin Grove, 11l Fine Auction at Louisiana, Mo. Bpeoial Dispateh to The Chicago Tribune, TBE KISSENGEL BIONT-HORNS. LouisiAna, Mo,y Junc 8.—At J. II. Kissengor's sala of short-horns, the attendance was good, Qol. Judy belog tho auctioncor. Illinois took most of tho good onca. Following_ aro tho nawmes of the animals, age, buyors, aud prices at which thoy woro sold : COWS, Bollo ot Hartinsburg, 18 months old, G. W, Tust, Chileago, 3300, Bollo of &t. Louis, 6 yoars, J. II. Spoars, Tal- Tala, IH,, $300, 5 ll’f“fiiln 18“10%%%“ & years, Edward Ilos, Bpring- old, IIL., &1,650. QDomm Gth, G.W.Dawson, Plattsburg, Mo, 5, *Juils Clay, 4 yoars, ssmo, $300. Julin Blalr, 6 months, suns, 8235, . Grandenur, 2 yours,’ Williio Duse, Ashlaud, Ao, 5 Tiallo Shoridan, 7 yoars, G W. Ruat, 5250, Primufs, imported, J. I, Btonobreakor, Prai- rioville, Mo, 3050 Irle, 2 yoars, G, W. Dawson, $360. Daisy 4th, 3 S?vmmq, J. M, Dbotts & Bon, Jack- sonyille, 11, §915, 1%.\, G yoars, J. E. Grifiith, Calumet, Mo., 440, 5 Columbig, 8 years, G. W. Rust, $350. 1§éuy, © montbs, ", I, Taylof, Decatur, 1ML, Icoé‘gh(;mo' 2 yearg, J. H, Dlckroll, Marristown, 3 00, Corneliz, 23 months, J. IL. Potle-& Son, $105, Queon Charlotto 4th, § yoars, saumo, $330. Queen Charlotte 7th, § yosrs, J. A. Guil- rie, Gutlirle, Mo., $330. Queen Cliariotto 8tb, 8 yoars, E. . Ruloy, Rodding, Mo,, 365, Queen Charlotto 12th, 2 yonrs, J. . Polts & Bon, §300. Quoon’ Charlotte 18th, 28 months, Maj., Ward, XKausas Clty, Mo., $385. Queen Charlotto 14th, 16 montbs, J. I Potts & fon, $430. B 3 Quec::):) Obarlotto 15th, 9 months, T. M. Tay- or, $250, ‘. l;o.mcy Noblo 9d, 22 months, Edward Iles, 775, Ellen McCueo, 8 months, 8. Stinomitz, Glos< oy, Mo., $200. Duds 15th, 0 years, J. I, Dlckrell, 81,040, Nottio ierco, 5 yoars, Maj. Ward, $575, Tlorontip 21st, 4 years, Willlam Basy, $255, ez‘Cm-z;xim: Emprous, 6 months, T, 3. Taylor, 76, g YVorbong 24, 2 yoars, 8, Btinemitz, £300. Hoifor calfy G W. Rust, $235. BULLS, Btarlight, 6 yonrs, J. 11, Bpoars, 2385, Alrdrio, Dulio of Linwood, 17 months, 3, 1. Pickrell, §140, Mniur Pritcholl, 18 months, 3. B. White, 8195, =] Major Wright, 8 nmonths, Q. Stinonitz, 285, e"fll;l 0 of Linwood, 16 months, T\, AL Waylor, 500 Amos Ladd, 14 months, James Bridgeford, Santa To, Mo., §25. I"neg‘]e!;y, 9 months, F, G, Jamoson, Quincy, Trocurator, 7 months, 8, 8. Tipton, Minoral T tinaatan 3 sears, Stobblns & D rincoton, 2 years, Stebbins & Dustin, Sum- ‘mor Hill, Mo., $410. ‘ #nlo at Franklin Grove, 1. Spectal Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, FraNRLIN GRovE, Leoa Co., Iil., Juna 3.—The amall but choico i:rovo herd of short-horn cattlo, owned by W. IL, Hnusen, was sold to-day, real- izing $8,600 for tho lot; also, a choica lot of Borkehire swine, tho runurly of Alexandor Oharles, of Dixon. J. L Ellwood, of DoKalb, 111, did his duty ns anctioncor vory efficioutly. Tho entro snlo amountod to nourly $12,000, grades included, Tho following is & list of tho animals wold, pricos, ofo. : BULLS Mozart, $805, J. L. Eltwood, DoKalb, Tl Baron of Franklin, $310, H. Blukors, Franklin Grovo, 1. 2 f;“illll(“n Duke 24, 8260, William Watson, De- all, 111, "l:‘r'nukliu Dukoe 4th, $195, W. H. Roe, Creston, Shabona, 8160, P. V. Quilllars, Shabons, Til, Yrauklin Dule, $336, M, Crabtreo, Carroll County, TlI, Franklin Duke 0th,” $150, L. Doyd, Carroll County, 1. Frauklin Duko 7tls, §135, 1L Buck, Polo, Tl COWS. Alicin Ection, 8380, I, Adrian, Comptan, Til, Minnio Letion, 8600, J. C. Lolwan, Fianklin Grovo, 11 of Loo, $300, W. A. Chambors, Rocholle, Bollo Mollie 3d, §190, BI. Beacke, Farren, 111, tod Lucy, $430, E. Advian, Compton, Til Yilligreo, 18D, lnwke & Mooro, Polo, 111, Dewdiop, 5140, J. A. Pattorson, RoskEerd, TIL Tilligreo's Boauty, §610, J, O.Lahman, Frax 1in Qrove, 1. Rose of Franklin, 8405, D. Licher, Mos- quatt, Ia. “ Tlora Bollo, £806, Mawks & Mooro, Polo, Til, Tady of Frauklin, $350, A. H, Doan, linois. Stur of Tlope, 376, dr, Bodid, 1llinois. Anggio Spears, 410, Mr, Seacke, Furren, I1, Quoen of Belleviow, $UU5, A, J. RNogars, Illi~ 0iH, Attenotions, 8460, J. O. Lolman, Frauklin Grove, I J;']nthulmnon, 9176, J. A. Pattorson, Rook Falls, 111, 1da Jonos, 8600, M. Hunt, Ashton, I]I. Yorty grade cows, hoifors, and calves wore gold at pricos from 30 to 160, belng one of tho most satisfactory salos hold thiy season, A RXeveron Burglur, Tt I8 vory snd when tho pastor of a Chrlstian church sons It to Indulgo in burglary, ThoRev, Aadivon Lowis (unlamlli}h or way tho shephierd of usablo flook in Buyou Barrataria, noar Alglors, La. Somebodyono night wont through tha grocory of Mr#, 'attorson, as well as hor dwolling-honse, "he vory noxt Sundsy tho Roy, Madison’ Lowis, aftor pronoling a most powerful disconrso, an- nounced to the congrogation that he had bought o lot of goods ot very chonp ratos in New Orloane, which ho would selt st a low figuro for tha houoflt of the churoh, Tho brathern did nob oxhaust his atook, and wo the Rey, Madikon started on u trading oxpodition np thwough tho swampi and prawios. Alas! tho polive wers on the trnok of the preachor, and camo up with him Just as Lo had disposod of threo ploces of unlivo ta o colovod sistor. Ho managed to getb away at that timo, but, vouturing homo, ho was consignod to tho calabooso, with severul of his toclk, who aro supposed to have known woll onough whero tho goods came fr 8 0 untural rosult of this molancholy evont, tho ocolosinationl gstablishmont of Burratarin nyou i8 in ruing, and the proaching of tho Rev, ;fin:}laau Lewis susponded for an ludefiuite rlod, fieations.,” "PROF. PATTON. His Appeel to tho Synod of Northorn Illinols. To Basts & on tho Projuiies, Tasho, Tnjus- tico, Mistnkes, and Irrogulari- tics of tho Presbytory. ‘Who Will Compose tho Synod. Tho ton daya allowad Prof. Patton in which to preparo and filo his rensons for apvesling from the judgmont of the Chicago Prosbytery, iu tho cnso of tho Nov, David Swing, sxpire at noon to- doy, Tho. prosceutor, howovor, finishod hiy worl Inst ovoning, and tho document, of whioh the followingis a copy, was immodiately sont to tho Modorator, tho Rov. Arthur Mitchell, by meRsengor ; Z'he Rtev, Arthur Mitehelly Moderator of the Presbytery of Chicago ! REv, AND DeAn Bm: Allow mo to inform you Uiat I intend to appoai to tho Synoit of Tiliuofy, Norll, at ita session In October noxt, apalust tho decinion of tho Lrenbytory of Ohleayo "t enso of tho Ruv, David wing, - . THE ATPEAL 1 feom o *dofintive Aouience,” and on the following grounds: (1,) “Irregulariticn In tho proceedings.) (%) **1urrying to o doclslon befors mportant tosti- ihony wan (a0 #A manifesiation.of projudico in {ho case,” (4)) “ Mistake,” (6.) *Injustico in the declslons,” ) Undor 'Lheso heads T slisll group moro specifically tho reasons which lead mo (0 garry tho caso lo a ighor court, - “IRNEAUTARITIER," v 1, Tho Preabytory errod in admitting tho tdsttmony. of ihio Eldors of thio Fourth Cliurch when it appearcd that thy sermons of Dir, Bwing rospooting whicls thoy Rguvo tholr opinon wera iu tho possession of the uccired, Tlieso germons, toug called for, wWoro witleld, B 2. Who Presbytery arred jni aflowlng the Maderstor to voto on the charges snd “spealficationn, aud o ex- Dress bfs viows of tho caeo fn written oplufon. 3. Tho Preabytery orred in allowing the Eldor ropre. senting the Ninth Oburch to voio on tho_ charges and specificalions, funsmuch o tho scesion of that cliurel ustain tho Tav, Dr, MeKalg iu his poaition s mastor- eleet, notwithataudiug the liorotical oplnfon Whicls Dr, Melihig liss publicly oxpresied on o aubject of Lii- spiration, 4, 'Tho' Presbytory erred in allowing tho Elder rep- reaonting tho Fourth Ohurch to voto on the charges i spectlcations, fuashuucl o8 Lo wasan utorestcd purty, NUNRYING TO A DECIAION,! Tho proscentor oxpocted to prova Spocifcation 1 of Oharge 2 by n lotter wrltten by Mr, Swing to the Rov. R, Laird Collicr, nnd by tho testimony of dr. Collier, Tho proseculor asked for a continuunce, and accompanied the request with the prescotation of aflidavits which showed tho importarico of tho testl- mony, and tho neceselly of '8 yoatponement in order to obfutn ¢, Tho roquent ws not grantod, “PREIJUDICE,” “Thera was o manlfestation of prejudica Jn tho caso throughout tho trinl, It will suflico 10 call attcution to the followlnig facts ¢ 1, A membce of tho Court who Yotod with tho ‘majority stuted -on tho flovr of Preabytory thnt Lo wis roudy to " *slow hju colors, and (Lt Lo bolonged Lo Ao wizaiug sldo,” Tuls Was eoro tho oridenco was card, 3, In soveral {natances membors of {ho Court in giv- ing'thelr *opinons” indulged in uukind peronaltics which wero caleulatod to oxelto odium ugainst tho prosocutor, 4, Tiemnrle wern mado by mors than one membot of o Courl favorlug o 1sx subserlption o o Coufession of Faith, . 4, It was afizmed by tho defense, and reaflirmod by leading mebors of tho Prosbytory Who voted with thi mafority, that tho fasue boforo tho Lresbylery wis ono of Old ‘und New School Presbyloriauisi, ~This had fireat wulgd with tho Freabylory, sud " was calo~ iuted not only to enlist tho sympathies of thosa who belonged fo tho late Noor Sclivol branch of tho Church, Lut aliu to axcile odium agatust the profecutor a3 ong who g taken tho responsiblity upouLimeolf of ro- viving old controversiow, ¥ SISTAKE," 1, Tt was a mistako to regard tho plon of “nat gulity ® 04 any reason for tho acquittal of tho accused, Tl plea wu pro formi, Without it uo fssuie would havo heon Joined, aud thoro would have been no caso to try, ‘& 1t \as a mistako to consder tho doclaration of (lio accused that o was “‘a Now-Sclhiool Uresbyterian s o yoasou for bis scquillal, ‘Chis “declaration was ot cquivalost to on ayowsl of _his gc- captance of the Confession of Faith na contatuing tho system of doctrive taught in the yord of God, ilis decluration does nut set forth what wo understand Now School Presbyterlanism to ba, 3, 1L was o mislake o rogard Lis deolaratiod that o held In tho evangelical sonso {ho Inspiration of the Borlphurey, thoTrinity, 1ho Divinity of Chrlat, tho oflice of Olrist asa mediator whon grasped by an obediont falth, conversion by God's n]lli t, man's natural sinfulness, aud the Anal soparation of the rigteous uud the wicked ns a renson for this scquittal, because (a) tio word * evangelical " I fudofiuite ; it §4 used by £oma and thers fa good reason for supposing that it i used by Prof, 8wlug with very great latitude ; (b) tho doctrinics named ars vagnoly Atated and’ do not necessarily imply that tho secuser Liolds the o thoy are formmlated in tho Wetminster symbola: (c) tho pnblished writlngs of Mr. Bwing sy be fairly regard- ed a8 Juterproting his orced, aud ho has wade tato- uents in them which arg at variauco with fundamen~ tal doetrines of the Confesston of ¥alth, 4, It was o mistake {o rogard tho Articles of Hollet Eet forth fu the declaration of the accueed ns # reason for bis ncq!lliltn!, Decause, even though (ko doctrines embudiod in it wors shown to be lield by the accused In th gongo fu whick they are taughit fn our staudards, it must bo remembered that they do not. coutain some of {be fmportant doctrines heki by our Church, and thot elsewhere in Lis doclaration bo distinetly aiiirms that i tegches that tho Presbyterinn Chiirch in_n Churcl of the commou evaugelical dootrincs, that tho Church nctual s different from the Church historle, aud that ho elearly {utimates thit he doos not hold some of tho doctriucs of the Gonfosalon of Faith, 6, It was o mistnko to attirm that in o trisl for heresy 0 evidguce wmust bo wufliclont to removo all - possiblo ddoubt, This proposition was lafd down o6 un Ungues- tionably legal principle, and as such i3 cmbodied in tho “ireasuns ¥ of tho Presbytery for its declalon, Tho principlo afirmed by the Presbytery fa not only with- ‘out nuthority, but the precedonts clted I support of it teach the contrary doctrine. (Seo cases of Craighead and Parnes, i 0, B, and N, 8. Digests,) Tho effect of thfs principlo would be (6 winke {ha coudemuation of horesy ftupossible, tud to render opeles ovory effort of thio Chureh’to protect hurself againet fulse teachiers, 0. In tho recoril of reasons for {ho decision of tho Prosbytery, It {u sssumed in the firat placo that the ac- cuser aceepts and udopts the Auburn declaration, and 4t 18 agroed in the socond ylace that all who bold the Viows of Gslviniatio doctrino 53 6ot forth in this Doo- Iarution aro’ eutiticd to goud atanding in the winistry of the Presbyterian Clitrck, The firat proposition cai be proved o be untruo, ond the second has not boeu called fu question, Thia 14 enouglh to show thut tho accused was really acquitted by the Dreabytery on an fssuo which Lad not been jolued bufora it, . ‘Che Prosbytery touk g ground hat they were compelled to acqult the scoured or fmpeach ik futog= rity.” Uiy way i mistako. Thoro wora but two suca- tiots beforo the Court : First, uro the facts proved ? and, socond, do they sustain tho chargesy 8, The Court wau In error in acquitiing Prof, Swing on the ground that the prosceutor Lad falled to p thal Lo neottsed bod - intentlonally omltted to teack certain doctrines and Lud fntontionally usud equivocal Janguage. 1t was not incumbent on_tho prosceutor to prove the exflrcen futention of the scensod, fnarmuch asn mun 18 conclusively presumed o infend the natural and prabable conseqiiencos of Tily ots, It was 8o hoid in tho caso of Ditchor va, Dentson 1 o Judgmuent by Dr, Lushington, Xtejecting that conatriietion of tho weard “ advisedly which would involve the necessily of proviug iu eacls caso wu avowed purpoy of infrings ing the Inw, ho (Dr. Tushington) thus lald down the prineiplo to bo applied by the Uourt: “If a sermon or ract bo wmlmrml ity the wrticius and found clearly ropugnaut o them, the jutention to contraveno must’ be inferred,’ for du wll tho iranwactious of lifew man must be Judged by the ovideut conse aqitences of hlunety, sud bo tuken to futend the eifoct of what he buy deliberately dono (Ecelosiustical judgment of tho Privy Councli p. 102), - 0. A soparste votoof the Presbytery should have Dl taket o oach spocifiation, 40 thon on pacl chavge, 10, Ao Presbytory orrod in panaing n yesolution to o offeot that the vate on the apeclficationa should Lo i tliclr usund env a8 Implsiug the guilt or fnnocenco of tho acoued, Whethor tho speciications wero true, and whothor thoy ustatned the chasgos, wera separate questions, and sbould liave been separately consid- ored, Bupy would lavo voled for somo of gtho epoolfications, Who, noyortholess, wonld uot voto to uustain the charges, The effuct of tho resolution was 4o compel the mewmburs of the Cowrt 10 voto not to sustain uuf; of the specificatious or to witstaly ous or both of tho charges, This appears in 1o apinlons of several members of the Qourt, nud fg fuvthor ovident from the fact that seve) nmiembers of the Court profaced thelr voto by eaying 11 tho seuso dmpliod i the Tesolution o vufo 10 on il of the apocl. Tor this reatou the verdiot of the Court dlos not falrly ropresent the Juagmuont of tha Irosby~ tory rospoctlig tho wpecilivations, T, "It wore concedud . int tho Isnguage of Prof, Bwin, which 8 slleged 1o cuntraveno’ tho doctifnes of our sandards ds wilhe out violonco capabla of & fovarable construction, yot tho Presbytery erred iu acqulttig Prof, Bwing, bo: cuuso L falled tu disavow (ho spuclile orrors aliéged uguiust Lifm, and (o avow the doctrinos whicl 1t wus alleged ho bind impugned, Tho Import of thi Orafg- head caso wae dofliicd by tho Genoral Assonibly Gf 1830 to bo ¥that when lauguage elaimed to ba boretl- cul udmita without violence of an orthodox oxposition, * and the necusnd tisclaimg the alleged orror, nud claiml aw s moauug the orthodox interprotation, ho 1o ohe titied to 1ty and {t s to bo rogardod ax tla true (ntent and fmport of biw words,” 13, 11 wasa uisluko td account for tho atyla of Mr, Hwing's prozchiug on tho ground that ho addresses o peouliar uudlenco, Ooncoding that this 14 & correot Way of accounting for tho charactorlatica of Br. Slugs prowchiui f wowld ot bo b ool ozouso for omittiug to proach tho cardiuul douteinos of (e Qo ol or for {eachiug eFrar, or for speaking dvparaing. 15 6 i ostrines-of our Oliurcl, it gt 19, at leass, an probable that thoe pecitllar awlies yocuilar utylo of prouching aa that the pacullar siylo of proshug 4o duo to, tho peoutigs audlenoo, OF o Poculiur charastor of thy sudioncoit 18 fo bu Turthor- wore remembered diors hus hiot no yroof, E ¥, Yanusren,” (1) Qoucediog oven thut tho speclfications do not dua to tha suninin tho charges under whioh thoy ara placed, it fa a mattor of doop regrot that the Treabylory sliould havo hnd its atteution called to tho utturances of Mr, fiwig withont pufling”en vocord » mingis word of censiiro, admonition, or diezwroval, 14 It too much to sy thint {n 314 voln of acquidtal it lias, to el intonts and purposcs, indorsod the presshing of Prof, Bwing, glvon {ta sauction to latitudinarinnism, and douo fu- Jury (o tho canso which it In plodgud to maintain, (2) Tlio cano wan clently proved, The verdict of tho Treabytery wan, therefore, nn unrlghitcous decision, ‘Thesaara my rosaons for appoaling frow a dovision in which §0 Inrgo & majority of my coprorbytera concur, With respeot for ilio rovurend Jidicatory over which you presido, and ligh rogard for yoursclf, I am, vory sliiceroly yours, TiaNo1s L, PATTON, JuroAGo, Juno 2, 1874, It istho dutyof tho Modorator to transmib theso ronsons, together with tho rocord of the trinl, to tho Moderator of the Bynod, and ho will probably do o within o week. Whon that body moets in October, tho nppon! will bo acted upon, and if tho objeations to tho flmllnfi of tho info- rior court pro found to bo valid, the Synod will try tho caso upon tho record, 1In such an event, tio Court ~ will bo composod of tho Prosbytories of Tock River, Ottnwa, and Yreoport; the OChicago Presbytery being ex- cludod slnco itls o pacty to tho iiumo, ‘i‘t wilt bo reprosonted by coyusel, tho Rev. R. W. Pat- torson, whilo Prof. I'atton will nitond to his sido personslly, A tho Bynod will bo composod oxclusively of country and village clarg‘ymnn, who aro not remarlnblo for latitudinarfavism when the confeasion of fuitlr s involved,. it js moro than likely that the verdict of (ko Proby~ tory will not bo sustalnod. THE COUIRTS, Miscolinncous Husinoss Transncied Yesterdaye A bill of somowhat peculine character woy filed yoslordsy in the Buporior Court by tho Rt.-Rov, Thomas Taloy, Acting Romau Catholla Bishop of Cbicago, and tho Bonedietine Ordor of Ohleago. It appoars thnt DBishop Foley's pradecossor, holding, as Dishop, Lot 7 and tho 8, 41 foot of Lot 8, Blook 23, of tho Canal Truatoes’ Subdivision of the B, W. fractional If of Hoo. 8, 89,14, conveyed thom to tho Bone- dictino Hooloty of I'ennsyivanin, in trust that tho Benedictine Fathors should accupy the premises for religions or odueationnl purposes in tho advancoment of tho Intercsts of tho German Catholle 8t Josepl's Church, of Obicago. In easo tho Bonedictino Fathors should ceaso to reatdo in Qhicago, aud accupy the prom- igog a8 aforesaid, thoy should rovort to the Bish- op, It was, howover, provided that the Tathers should Zhava tho right fo pledge tho land to raise money to improve it wilth Lulldings, and if the land should rovort thoy should be entitled to tho velue of the im- provemonts orooted previously. Thoe Benedic- tino Society ercoted buildings worth $150,000, whickh wero all dosiroyed by tho gront firo, Tho DBonedictine Booioty travafor- red tho land beforo the firo to the Donedictine Order of Chicago, & bodyof tho sume charnctor ns tho former. Tho latter or- gonization now claima that, by reason of the firo, 1t lins been erippled in means, and thas the lots above mentionod, by reason of tho chiauge in tho character of the aity, hnvo becomo uttoriy uuflt for o placo for a chureh and ¢chool. Tho Tathors havo bought a lavge tract of land, where they purposo buikling, if “thoy can procure the e The eonrorvator's invontory of tho estuto Martha Itobb, o lunatio, was approved. In tho matfor of tho oatato of Loupold Schulte liof?, tho inventory, appralsemont, and widow's mmlnl wore approvod, aud the widow's sclectlon od, Tho oxacutor's account of Lho celalo of J, Ty, Borlppa was approved. N T tho mattor of tho ostatd of Mastin Betzon, his nuncupativo will was provon, and letlors of administration with tho will annoxod wore ise sued to Predorick Blozen under on approved Dond of §1,200. ‘Tho inventory, appraisoment, nnd widow'y nmnldof the ostato of E. I Tinkham woro ape roved, g L In tho cnso of Annlo, o woman who claima to bo tho_common-law wldow of Lam Tolleffson, tho ovidence was heard yostorday, and Lo argus mont will bo mndo noxt Monday afternoon, ‘lols loTwon dicd July 2, 1872, nud hls catalo wax volued at §1,800. THE OALL. Jupar Broparrr-—~From 147, unlimited. Juna Roaxns—i4, 481, 617, 52l, 523 Lo BAD, oxcopt 530. * m-;v.v{mc %&oom—lfll to 200, oxcopt 180, 187, 188, , 103, 195. . Junak Pnrg—Conoral dooket, 1,300 to 1,400, Junop Gany—60 to 80, - Jupae MoRonerTs—Assista Judgo Gary. JUDGMENTS. UntTeD SrATas Cluowsr Count—John 8. Drown ;s'é‘{n; sloledo, Tuoria & Warsaw Hallway Company, Burknion Counr—Coxprsstons—Mickaol Tane sclilnsky v, Jobn Baugr, §343,—Durand & Co, v, Juhn Murcnne, £200,93,—Georgo Scoville v. J. T, Sinclale and J, H. Wickor, $190.—Dolano Marcls ok, ai v, Thoos doro Heintz, $570.80,.~Georgo Gorr v, Louls Waskow, Jubae Gany—II, B, Poleson v. O, E, Poront, $116,— Edwin Edworda v. 11, W, Rogors, Jr., and J, O, Rogerd, $917,—Esau Torrent v, 1t AL &'O, 8. Hough, and A. J. and 0, I. Mough, $54,13—Davld Crerv. John co, J, O, Grant, and i1.86.—J. 0. . al v, I, . Foary v, James Bend: Illinols’ Mutual Xiro Insurancs Company, $5, Mason & Ifamlin Organ Gompany v, Amou~ 1. Tomp Xinn, $00,U7.—Uhaxles Theruoy ot ul. v. Tilinoa Mutie al Flre Tusiiranco Company, $120.30, Y Alonal Bank v, O, W. Colehour, $1,850,5: JHoyno v, 1% X, Holen, $203,205,—Mechanica’ Nullonal Bank v. Chioago & Great Wonlern Itairoad Company, $702,07.—Janes E. Hnyden v, Jossph Rudolph and B, A. Thomason, $183.95.—D, E. Gailup v, J. 8. Reod, $2,101—Jullus Frelburg ot al. v. M, AL Morae, $262,~ G. IL, Bargent ot ol. v. &, R, Fronchand R, E, Tyier, 710,25, ~Goorgo I, \Vlmel}er v, J. N. Btows, ks~ . U . rank Sturges ot o Frank Slirgos o Dodge et al, Bankn v, Potor Eich, 238, COcorge L. Batcholder, $2306,40, o rell v, J, W, Mitlington, $132,~LB, V, 'age v, R, M, Welch, $808.48, =Stepben T, King v, Charley Huke, $1,005, Jupag MoRonenta—T, W, laylicy v, The Cly of Ohicago and IL, L, Stewart ; verdict, gl". OuiouIT CounT—CoNreAsioNs—0, B, Durand & Co, . Martlu Uafsted, $130.10, Jopor Noori—Antonio Tagglo v, Mary Coleman, $489.~J, H. Undorwood v. George F. Butler and E, ¥, Noteon verdict, $570,and motion for uow tral by Lot partles, . Aloxander, § THE BUPREME COULT. Syectal Diapatch to L'he Chicano Tridune. Mz, Vewvoy, 1L, June 8.~The Suprema Court for the Bouthorn Qrand Division met youe tordsy aftornoon. ' Mr. Justico Walker wag agread upon ag Chlef Justico. Ho waa present, as wero also Askociato-Justices Dreese, Beott, Ornig, and MoAllistor, This morning tho Court disposed of soveral motions, The examiuation of cendidates and the call of the docket will commence to-morrow, and fiwgut.y casos will bo called cach day till it ig shed, —_— meaus, They, therofore, asik that tho twolots aboye doseribod may be #old, and the procosds turdod ovor to bo uged {n the now building, in trust for the same objocts and uuder tho sume conditions us they held the laud, 2 DILLS FOR BPECIFIO IERFORMANCE, Snmuel B, lt‘mluy and four others filed bills wnordny in tho Circuit Court agminst Joseph itbergor, Jesso Embrea, J. D M. Carr, Georgo W, Yorby, and tho Board of South Park Com- missioners of tho City of Chiengo, tor a specitlo performance. Fluloy nlleges that in 1857 Wilt~ orger, thon the owner of 120 acres in the N, B, 3¢ of Section 15, 83, 14, gold tho same to Georgo W. Yerby for £48,000, Yarboy mada asubdivis- ionof thelnnd, and sold complainant Lats 21 and 23 in Block 8, for $G60, giving nino years’ cradit. Yorby was wnable to mako lis payments to Wikt~ berger, and tho laud was subssquently sold to Embreo for 51,350, tho Intter agreeing to carry out the agreomont with Pinley. Complainant alloges that ho bau always been ready to pay tho intorest when duo, eud the principsl viten he sbould huvo & deed given him, but tho nates biava nover boen prosented, and ho now thinks thoro i8 o ggantic swindla womowlera, Ilis rm?'cr, thorofore, iy that Ewmbroo may be com- polied to give him o Fnod warrunty-deed freo rom all ineumbrance, 'Uhe allegations in tho otlior bills aro similar. James A, Temploton cluiws Lots 37 and 38 in Block 85 J. D, Hanger, Lots 28 unl 24 in Dlock 8; and A, T. Cllkeson und D. V. Qilikoson, Lot 181 in tho same block. BILL TO NEMOVE GLOUD, Anotlior phaso of the Peuny, Weeks & Co. troublo was displayed by o bill Hled yestorday in the Circnit Court by J. A. Crane against O, G. Bulkeley and_J, G, Caldwell. Crano ullogos that Mra. Linura M. Penny, in 1873, gave a gonornl power of attorney to A. AL Pouny to take care of Lor cstate. o wrongfully mortgaged Loty 1,2, 8 and 4, in Block 2 of J. W. Davig' Addi- tion, to Bulkeley, to sccura the payment of a nota for §8,000 to J. C, Caldwll, the monoy to be used in paying the indobtedness of the firm of Ponuy, Wooks & Co. Caldwoll failad to pro- cure tho loan of &8,000, and also rofused to return tho noto or trust dood or an abstract of title to tho ptoporty which had boen placed in hiy hands, “Complainunt alleges that A, W, Tevny made an unauthorized wso of the power of attorney, and that tho trust deed is uttorly id, and only o clond on tho title to tho lund 1) ho b reootly purebinsed. Ho aceord- ity askn that o deoreo may bo rendered in his fovor, nud this blowish on his titls cloared off, HEAYY BUIT AGAINST THE GITY. Mrs. Marion Munqur Legan a suit yestorday sgaingt the City of Chiengo, laying hoer damagos at $460,000. She is tho fortuunta or unfortunato owiier of the “Motropolitan Block, on the north- weat cornor of Ludalle and Laundolpn stroets, and, as sho atates through hor lawyers, Law and Cranp, the opening of the Lafialle-strcot tunuel hias damaged hor profits fo tho large amount of $200,000, both by lossoning permanently the value of he real ostnolo and by diminishing tho number of the tonants. : CONDEMNATION OABES, Suits wero bogun by tho city for assessing tho dainges 1or opening an alley from Elghteenth strect through Block 5‘, Assossors' Diviaion of B, W. fr. 2( of Sec. 22, 89, 14 ; another for open- ing ap alloy from 'Wwenty-third to Twenty-fourth stroots, botween Indisua and Proivio avenues; one for openiug en alloy from Twonty-socond to Twonty-third strocts, botweon Miohigan sud Indiann avenues; one for extending an nlloy from Twonty-third stroct to the south lina of Block 81, Cannl Trustecs’ Subdivigion of W. of See. 27, through to Twenty-fourth stroet, niid avother Lot opesing w alley botween Uhird avenuo and Slato streot, from Twolith strect to Fourtosnth styeet, THE LOME INSURANOE COMPANY. Tho following is the report of the Assignoo of the Homa Five lusurance Compnny Bulauco May Receiplt e Total.siesaussorenres ‘Expeuses, fucluding dividend: Tatanca, . + 842,770,88 a2717.31 +4810,002,56 ONITED STATES CODRTS, * Margorot Kuight filed a bitl against Georgo W. Ennory and Martha Dl Ennory to forocloss ;llur%gnfio for €100 on Lot 8, in tho west half of Lot 7, Block 23,"of tho wout sido of tho IHinoiy Contral inilroad, in Iaxtos ¥ DANKRUPTOY ITEMS, Joamos Bliaw way appointed Provisional As- sigueo of the ostate o} I AL Asay. BUPELIOR GOUIT 1N DIIEF. Arthur 13, Dyer bogan s suit in trespass ty;ginut Josopls” Loountd, laying dnmages ab 000, Beth Clngo bogan o suit fn atiachment against Mra. 0. White, clulming $1,174.70. CINCUIT COUNT, Follx X, Bisch bognu a suit in trespass ngainst Dradtord Haneack, olaiming 85,000 dannges, Lurriot A, Woleoth bogan action for damnges ngainst 1, 31 Gatos aud Daniel Booth, olaiming £5,000, THE COUNTY COURT. Tuosday, tho motion to distribute the funds of tho outato of tho lato James Spoucor amongst tha croditors wis: hoard, and yestorday a decis- iou was given, James Spouce, who doparted this lifo in 1888, loft & portion of his property mort- gagod to William B, Ogdon, who #old it whortly attor tho doath of Spotice (o satisty bis claim, Judgo Bolden, then of Rochostor, N. Y., brought suit iu bohnlf of tho admiuistrator of tho estate agaluat Willinm B, Ogdon to recovor ita aquita- blo value, and rocoived o fudgment for ubout €u3,600, Tho eroditora now como In with thoir olafms ngainst tho ostats, whivh woro unnl;:uu(l to B, M. Horlng in trust for tho bonoflt of the Homo of tho Frieudloss and tho Womun's Honto, ‘I'he decision of the court was thut the claima .woro burred Dy lapso of timo, and tho property bolongad to tho heirs of tho ostate and not to tho oroditors, and theroupon overrulod the motion, and ordered the funds to be distributed to tho hoirs, An 3] r‘mnl was piayod for, and grantod ou filing bum‘ in 1,000 with gurotics. Inthe matter of ihe ostnto of Michaol Rone AMUSEMENTS. THE APOLLO-OLUS CONCERT. The Apollo Olub closod ita socond season, Tash ovening, with one of tho best conceris it hay aver given, and one of the largest sudiences it has ever sung to. McCormick's Hall waa crowded with ono of the most olegant audicnces over ossembled in the clty, and its presence way a graceful tribute both to the Club and to tha distinguishod artist who was tho guest of the Club, and whoto suporb ploying created an enthusiasm akin to that whiok greeted tho playiug of Rubin- slein. As tho concert was an ostra one, tha Club selocted. for its numbers four choruses which it hnd given boforo—Smart’s ** Hostess’ Daughter,” Mondolssohn's™ ** Cheerful Wan- doror,” Noukomm's ‘ Et Incarnatus Eat," and Tisz’s *‘Cavalry Song,” in all of whish the Club did some of its best siuging, Tho Mon< delesohn chorus was greoted with the most . enthusinstio applauso, which immo- diatoly grow into & demand for an encore. As the conductor showed no signs of yiolding to it, it being tho custom of tho Club not to reply to oncoret, tho demnud became more imperalive,and wes kopt up for fully five minutos. At lust, tho Club made its appenrance, but ontly to taks up immodiately the majestic and deep Larmony of tho Neukomm choruses which folloywed ic, ko that tho coundnctor may bo credited with having ace complished the raro foat of successfully resiste ing an oncore. Lhio tenors of tho Club have boon strongthoned by 4o o throe telling voicos, 50 thng tho bulauce was moro complete than over befors. As o good tost of tho dicipline of the Club, it may be aaid that, in the lash number, tho difioult ** Cavalry Soug,” tho Club held ilself. up agaiust s porfoct fusilada of steam whistlos u all sorts of discordant keya on tho river below. AMr. Mills was warmly greoted, 1l numbers wore Schumann’s **Dey Abonds” and “Endoe vom Lied,” Behuniwim’y * Yariations” for two pinugs, played by hineolt aud Dr. Fucha, Liszt's ¢ Midsummor Night Dream” and his own piece, ‘ Recollectiong o Uomo,"” whiclvis so familiar to all pianists. ‘In addition tothero numbersho vecoivod two enthu- sinstic oncoxes, to which ho roplied with hiy “¥uiey Fingors,” and another number which was unkuown to us. It is almost suporfluous to allude in dotail to tho playing of o picuo virtu« oso w0 well known throughout the country ag Mills. 1L is only onco bofose that such wondor- ful playing sy ho oxecuted in the Mid- summer NTglxt'a Droam music bav been Leard liero, and that wos during the Rubinstein season. 1ia touch is wonderfully clear and_distinot, snd whother in fortissimo or piunissimo pussages few players aro his oqual in power, and, at the same time, delioncy. In the most rapid mease ures, his phrasing 1§ absolutely porfect, sud to all this ho adds that rioh cantabilo effoct whick is the brightest orunment of any player, Tho instruuicnt whiols ho Sln\‘c&l on, & Deckar grand, was & superb one, aud added much to tha succoss of his porformances. Altogether, the concert wau & delightful oue, sud was 2 vety pleasing close to the sccond soason of tho Apollo Club. . ACADENY OF MUSIC, The Voles Family bave beon playing to good hiouses during tho week ina now extinyaganza, 1o Right Man in the Wrong Placo,” which differs ontirely from the * Belles of tho Kitchen,” with which they lLave do- lighted B0 masny thousands of people. The “Right Mau' is A0, Benjamin Bullontop, propriotor of au unliconsed theatre, sud the *swroug placo” o fashiouablo baurding-schoo for young lndies, He fiuds his way into tho sohiool under o misnpprehonsion on the part of Zwily Merlon, nicoe of the pm}xrln:roau,w 0 mis {akos i for nnobleman, and fails to discover hor mistako untit all tho proprieties bavo boen out- raged. ThoZvacuous” symplicity of tho distin- guiehed guost, bis_voracity st dinner, aud inox- plicable drend of the pol lead thouy to tho conolusion that ho is the **wrong man " indood. They compromiso mattors by taking lossons in singing and danclug, aud feo him well for hig instruction, Tho ploce gives tho wholo patty on apportunity to alstinguish thomeolves in logiti- mate comedy, and tho absurdity of tho sitna- tions i us laughablo as tho antics \llxvl(.'h follow, ‘Uhe_oporatio duat botwoom Mies Victoria and Trod Vokes iu almost too good to bo burlesqued, aud ovokes o storw of applause which necessi- tades Lo or throo repotitions. The picce cou- cludos with tho Iutornstional Quadrille, o nwdel of gracoful dancing, which would high . moral orthodox olergy- et om "l liostlity to. - danoing, The figuros cbango with the porfoct chinni ¢ automuantons, and the dance fairly fi‘:&li:s ,5:.; :yn‘ “Tho sudiouce applauds throughs W 1a ovoning, in addition to tho farco by tho Academy conipany, “My Uncle's Will" {ha Yokos Family will give their colobrated peiform- ance of * I'in in o Fog.” . MR O'NEIL'S DENEIFIT, Tho benofit tondored Mr, O'Neil by his pro- fozstonal and non-professional frionds will ccour at Hooley's theatre to-morrow evening., Tha Dbill {8 an attractive one, The piece of lfin evenr ing will bo Robertson's ugnfldlns comoily *Duvid Garrick,” with \[r, 'Noill ix tho titlo rolo, Misa Kotle Putnem s Adg Ingot, Mr. Georgo Everham as Simon Ingol, and tho other parls by compelent playors, 1he comody.will be followed by Wallack's™ sparkling farco, ¥ The Captain of the Watch," Thisis a sonsiblo bill, without clap-trap or nonsonso, COBMOTOLITAN LODGE DENEFIT, To-morrow aftornoon tho complimontary hone ofit in aid of tho burying ground of Cosmopols itan Loufiu, IS, of P, will occur at the Adelpbi, a special ladios’ matineo having been arrangod. Antong the attraotions will bo s recitation by Mr. Jameon O'Neil, of Hooley's Theatro, aud perfogn- anced by Billy Rice, Mouoa IHako, D, J. Lyon, Trunk Blunroo (his first appoarance in flyayears) , the Reynolda Brothows, un‘ & Lost of olhers too sghan, the exevutor’s bond in 81,400 way ap- proved, Y uumerouy ta wmontion,