Chicago Daily Tribune Newspaper, August 1, 1873, Page 4

4 PIE CHICAGO DATE Y TRIBUNE: FRIDAY, AUGUS! 1873 TERMS OF THE TRIBUNE, RIS OF ROVAORIFTION (PAYATLE TN ADVANGE), afly by mall 10 | & Raltiosele S 1500 ooy 8 Parts ol t tho samo rata, To provont delay and inistakes, bo suro and givo Post Ofeoaddross fn full, fncluding Stato and County, . Romittances may ba mado ofthor by draft, oxpross, Post. Oftico order, or in registorod lottors, at our risk. TERMS 'TO CITY SUDSCIMDENS. Dally, dolisered, Bunday oxcontod, 2 conte por wook. Dulls, dollvorod, unday Included, 0 conts nor wook, Addvoss TIL TRIBUNE COMPANY, Corner Madison and Dentborn. Olileago, I, TODAY'S AMUSEMENTS, 1OOLEY'S THEATRE—Randolph st Do R EATIL-Randoloh streol, Uotioon BUSINESS NOTICES. LYON'S INSEOT POWDER 18 TIHR ONLY articlo {n the world that will kil instantly floas, bugs, worms, and {nscota of all kinds, ROVAL HAVANA JOTTERV-WE SOLD IN drawlug of 224 April Iaat tho 600,000 prize. Ulreulars sonty [oformation givon. &, ‘1. 'MARTINKZ & GO, Bankors, 10 Wallat,” . O, Hox 1686, Now Yor! TOTR FRROKLLR AND MOTII PATORES, ASK our drigglat for Porry's Moth and Frooklo fation, oot 40 Jond-at., Now York. ot Blmpiot on ho Faco, Tacklionde, and Iloshwornis, nso Porry's Improved Com- gione and ‘flmplo Tomody~tho' Gireat Hin Modiclu, Propared ouly by Dr. B, U, Porry, Dormatologist, 4% Boud.st., New Yark, The Thicage Tribune, Friday Morning, August 1, 1873. The Rallroad and Warchouse Commissionors irect that, in addition to tho oxisting grades, ali freshily-harvosted grain shall bo inspoctod na “now.” ‘Oats, wheat, ryo, and barloy aro #now " until Oct. 16 ; the dato for corn is to bo given herenfter. ‘Wheon the questiou of tho marriage eallowanco »f tho Duke of Edinburgh came boforo Patlia~ mont yesterdny, an attempt was mado to post- pono it, but unsuceessfully. Tho ronson of tho ppposition turnod principally on the much- voxed question of the Crown proporty and $ho civil list, ono spenkor contonding that tho Royal family onght cither to surrendor the enor- mous private property it now holds, or eleo to sontent iteelf with the incomo from the civit list, snd ask no othor appropriations, Tho motion to postpone was defoated, and tho bill passed to ¢ sccond reading by n voto of 162 to 18. Spanish Ropublicanism is fst assuming tho ted and disordered comploxion of the Republi- canism of Franco in 1789 and 1830, Ilistory can searcoly roveal o more droadful massacro than that ot Alcoy tho other day, in which oven tho women of the Internationalists joined in tear- -~ing opart the naked bodics of the town suthorities. The insurgents havo fired Boville with potroloum, and, to add tho last cloment of social and industrinl confusion to this sad pie- ture of Spanish sclf-government, tho Rovolu- tionary Junta of Sevillo bes decreed that all ronts and pricos of nocessaries of life shall bo reducod 60 per cent, and divided all uncultivated lands among tho poople. No mora of the Ku-Klux suits now pending in tho United States aro to bo prosocutod by tho Governmont, oxcept in a few unusually helnous cnses. Altorney-General Williams mokos this statomont in roply to tho request of a number of Bouth Carolina gentlemen that the Govern- ment would pursue o lenient policy towards tho Ku-Klux prisoncra. Tho Government takes this vourse, he says, in hopes that euch Executivo slomoncy will conduco to public peaco and Jranquillity, and will removo many eauses of un~ easiness now irritating Southern sontiment. At tho samo timo tho Attorney-General warng all concerned that future transgressions will bo punished as promptly and sevorely as previous- ly, since the Government is dotorminod that all rights conforred by tbe recont amondments slinll bo maintained. We publish this morning a list of the local tax-fightors. T'he Court, except in a fow casos, overculed all the objoctions to tho tax-lovy for rounty purposos. From this ruling the objoct- ors Dbavo appealed, The whole smount of county tax appealed from s sbout ©40,000. The property on which this £40,000 tax was lovied is held by the ownors to be worth, in oash, not less than £20,000,000. The objoctions aro mainly tochni~ cal,—in point of fact, frivolous,—and the objec- tions and the appeals aro substantielly made to defent the collection of thatamount of taxes, or, in other words, to beat tho couuty out of its fair and logitimate revenue, These gentlemen en- Joy in aspociel manner all the blessings of civil- ized governmont and all the bonofits of the . county oxpondituro, but rofuse to pay anypor- tion of the burdon until compelled to do 8o by tho Court of lnst rasort. The main business befors the Convention of farmers ot Lnwronco, Kan, i to roorganize their Stato Graugo, which was instituted in s doubtful manner, and to place it beyond the dan- gor of falling into tho Lands of tho politiclans wwho Liavo alrcady plannod its seduction, Other matters of intorest are brought Loforo the Gran- gers, as tho rosolutions thoy havo adopted show. Ono of thoso soverely roprobates the action of tho Btate Doard of Agriculture in oncouruging racing at tho coming State Fair by offoring ox- orbitant premiums; anothor calls for tho regu- Intion of railrond charges by the National and Btate Qovernmonts, and for tho taxation of their property on the basis of value and not incomo ; anothor rocommonds tho appointmont of o Stato Agont to correspond with Graungea in othor Btates, and Lo make contracts for tho oxchange of their verious products. The Convention also adopted rekoluticus of sympathy for the soltlors on tho Osnga lands. Becrotary Belknap has given our Washington corrospondont a statomont of the action of his Dopartmont, and tho Commizsion he appointed, in the Fort Snclling matter. 1lo claims that all the agents of the Government noted fairly, and that tho sottlomont of Frauklin Bicole's olnim was entirely equitable. The Covernment, after Bteelo Lnd made his first payment, withlield tho convoyanco to which ho wns ontitled by ‘the contract, and sub- moquently resumed posscssion of the prop- orty which 1t had gold him, In this way he was subjected to groat annoyanco and exponse, and forcod to bronk contracts he had mado with othor parties for the salo of parcels of lnud, In criticising the valuation made by the Govern- mont Commiesion, tho Socrotary further re- marks, it must be romombered that it was medo ot a timo of great land speculation in Minnesota, when it seomed likoly that Steole's proporty might be cut up into town lots,—a prospoct which has sinco disappeared, The Chicago brosdstuffs markets wore active yostorday. Moss pork was quiot and a shade firmor at 816.60@16.02}¢ cnel, and §15.50 soller August, Lard was qulot, and 3o per Ib higher, At 7o for Winter, snd 70 £0F AUIMIAOL Kon- dored. Monts wero quiot and fim ot 7@ %o for shoulders, ¢ for shiort middlo, and 10@12){c for ewoot-ploklod hamas, IMighe wines were quite snd stendy at 93¢ per gal- lon, Lake froights woro active ahd n shado firmor at bigo for corn to, Buffalo. Flour was stondy and rnthor moro sellve, Wheat was oxolted; eash No. 2 ndvancod 180, aud closed 0o higher than on Wednesday, at €1.41, with sottlomonts at 81.40. Whont sollor Angust was 3go highor, but olosed weal, at $1,18%¢o, Corn was notive and @3c Ligher, closing dull at 8630 cash, and 880 sollor Bop- tombor. Oats woro notive and a shado higher, closing ot 265{o cnah, and 2630 sollor August. Tiyo was quiot and 1o highor, closingat 68c. Bar- loy was quict and steady at 80@81e for new No, 2 sellor Soptomber. Thoro is $7,000 out in Kanens without an own- or. Last winter, ponding the Souatorinl elac- tion, Senator Yorlk, of tho Kansae Legislature, statod that old Pomoroy had paid him §7,000 in greonbacks to voto for him noxt day. Yorlk, how- ovor, oxposed the bribo and handed the money over to the Spoakor of the House, Pomeroy de- clared that Lio had promised to lend $7,000 to ono Dago to start a National Bank with, and that ho had given tho money-to York to doliver to Pago. Pago himsolf, on onth, deolared that Pomoroy was to lend bim that sum, but admitted that ho was in Topoks, and in tho same Lotol on tho same day that Pomeroy gave tho monoy to York to do- liver to Pago at Independence. Page, therofore, brought suit to recover the monoy from the Btato; tho caso waa sot for trinl on tho 11th of August, when tho facts would all como out, but on Monday last Pago diumissed tho suit, paying all tho costs, Tho money remnins in tho pas- seasion of tho Stato, and nobody now claims it. Pomoroy enys ho lont it to Pago; Pago mow abandons all claim to it, and York never protond- ed to own it. It should romain in tho Treasury 28 on onduring rocord of Pomoroy's guilt, A notsblo instance of the weight of publio opluion is furnishod by the action of the Hon. John S8horman, Senator from Obio, with rofor- enco to his back-pay. Tho position which Mr, Bherman first assumod was that ho would have nothing to do with it, and that ho should let it romain whore it was. It was very distinctly in- timated to bim by the press that tho back-pay wes always subject to his order, and that bho could not eatisfy his constituents unless he drow it aud covered it into tho Treasury. For a long timo, Mr. Shorman rofused to do this. Ho scemed to think that his porsonnl declaration that ho would nover talte it ought to suflico. o has discovored, howovor, that this was not enough. When it comes to tho salary-grab, tho poople don't take anybody's word, MMr. Shorman bhas finally acknowledged this fact, and deferred to public sentiment by formally covering the monoy into tho Troasury. Mr. Morton, of Indiana, who has hithorto oc- cupied the samo position as Mr, Sherman, will probably find himsolf conatrained to follow the same courso. Balary-grabbing hns beon votod so pornicious and vitiating that no man can afford to Lold n doubtful relation to it. Tho * War of tho 'Busses" s recommoncad in tho South Division of tho city. Somobody hins put & fow old battored stages on Wabash av- enuo at Twenty-ninth streot to run over to the West Sidowith tho purpose of gettingapart of the businoss, and thereupon the eatablished lino as- sumosthotnskof ranning thom off, Thoopposition 'bus witchos off to Michigan avenuo, and thore- upon one of the two old-lino 'busses follows. Thon tho opposition 'bus whixls back to Wabnsh avenuo ; old-line 'bus ditto. In the meantimo the passongers in ull the 'bussos are shaken up liko beads in a rattle-box by the racing, which appears to bo tolerated by the polico, and they clutch spasmodically and anxiously at tho sido of the stage in momontary expectation of bolng knocked into kingdom-coms, Now, competition has beon supposed to bo a very good thing, and, although the now Railroad luw bus sholished it on railroads, we proposo that it shall Lo applied to Wabash avenuo stages. The con- dition of that thoroughfare is not 08 well suited to racing a8 Doxtor Park, and stages of tho usual construction are*vory difforent affairs from trotting wagons. We fear that Acci- dont Insurance Companies will withdraw tholr business from Chicago If this thing 16 to bo kopt up. The Bocioty for tho Preven- tion of Cruclty to Animals will do well to direct its attention to tho treatment of the horses in this now war of tho 'busses, and thoreby indi- roctly do something for tho torrified humans who are forced to tako part in the struggle. THE COLUMBUS CONVENTION, The strugglo for the formation of & now polit- ieal party, to combat tho corruption of tho TRopublican party and overcomo tbe inertia of tho Domocratic party, has led to o varioly of movoments in different parts of tho country. Tho firct, and apporontly tho most porplexing, diffieulty which besots every new doparturo is that of gotting a namo, Tho independont movemont in Ohio, composed of the Allen County Demo- cratic boltors and the Liberal Ropublican bolters, disposod of the problem by taking no namowhat- over. This suggeats the quory whother it is noc- ossary to forthwith ndopt a name for the new party. Thoso who lave boen ncting with the Domocratic party will not readily afliliato withany ueW wuvement whioh is dosignated Ropublican ; nor will Ropublicans unito with & party that is known as Domooratie, on account of tho obnox- ious nenociations that cling to it from tho timo of slavery and tho Rohellion, Mr, Groesboek's suggostion of * Liboral Democracy” was, thoro- foro, just ns unfortunate na that of ** Liboral Ropublican” proved to be. It maybo nrged that tho namo is of littlo consoquence if thoro s & common movoment for reforming exisi- ing abuses. But it is of comsequonco whother a projudico drivos off mon who would otherwise bo glad to act with it. The Ohio Convontion did woll, thorofore, to lot tho move- mont find a uamo for itsolf, Tho namo * Rto- publican,” as applied to tho oxisting politica party, was & mere plagiarism. It was formerly the dosignation of the Democratio party. Jof- forson was o Itopublican in hig day, in namo ag well as in fact, though it would bo rank horesy in the minds of the Democrats of to-day to say 0. Whon tho party formorly known na ¢ R~ publican * becamo obnoxious, tho now name # Domooratio” was substitutod; and, aftera Iapso of timo, tho new party which displaced the Whig and Amorican paorties took the old designation of their political opponents, and onco more oarried it on to succoss, Tho incldent Llustrates, porhaps, the povorty of ap- propriato party titlos, In this caso, it s bottor for tho present that the tio groat partios should Lo known simply as the Administration and the Opposition, Formerly tho parties in Eugland ‘Wexo known aa tho Torloy and Whige thonoamo T Tdborals aud Radieals ; but, for many yoars back, thoy have slmply boon designnted as tho Governmont, represontod by thio Minintry, and aa tho Opposition, which taken gronnd ngainat tho Ministorlal policy, Franco has had o varioty of party namos, correnponding with the varloty of political movements that havo heen developed in that country, but thodivislon of tho peoplols now vory woll understood by the division of tho As- wombly into Right aud Lofs, following tholr location in the Chrmber, in whiol nll slde-lesues aro trentod s moro modifieations of one sido or tho other. Tha Continontal Governments Lave gonorally imitated the Fronch plan, Some such gonaral diviston, in which noithor name gives auy Indieation of the policy it roprosonts, suves an immenso deal of confusion, for policies are moro apt to change than names. Doth tho Ropublican snd Domocratio partios furnish proofs of this. The Opposition movement, which has been atarted in Ohlo without any other designation thon this, has ono notable advantago. It opens the way for all mon of all partiea who naro opposed to salary- grabs, Crodit Mobillors, Fort Snelling swindles, and overy othor spoctos of the politioal corrup- tion of the day, and who wish to mako thoir opposition effective, to unite agninst them. This is tho starting-point of political roform at tho progont time, If the platform is not as clonr and comprohenaive as it might bo; if tho leading {ssucs of the day aro not doflnod ns in- tolligontly as thoy should be; it tho nfm and scopo of the movomont are not indieated as fully 28 thoy will bo some day, thoe main step has boon takon In affording tho citizéns of Obio tho op- portunity for breaking off from political associn- tions which no longor reprosent anything usoful, Thoy may focl that thoy can opposo the vil- 1ainics against which thoy have protosted in valn without doing violonca to formoer attachments, and without abandoning principlos which thoy advocated a8 long aa thoy needed advoency, It is not probablo, at the prosent outlook, that Mr. Colling, who hos been nominated for Governor Dby tho Opposition, will be elected. This can in no wiso altor tho complexion of tho contest. Tho first step to any hoaltby condition of public affairs {8 to push tho Democratic party into ita grave. Ingomo partsof the countryit scoms roady and willing to go thoro, In Ohio, it is not. Tt must thereforo bo helped along. In the pros- ont condition of things, tho displacomont of tho Ropublicen party means tho advancemont of tho Domoocratic party to powor, Tho Ropublican party can never bo disposeosaed on theso terms, Tho Ohio movoment recognizos this fact, and thorefore commonces by antagonizing the Domocratic rathor than the Ropublican organization. If the hard-heads of tho Domocratio party maintain their old orgau- zation in Ohio, 08 thoy soom likoly to do, thoy will do tho now movement & eorvice In the eud, It wants mon and not parties for its component parts. It must bo an ossentially now political movement, arraying itsolf against party abuses on all eides. Tho mnatural order of growtl is to orcop before you walk. This is what tho now party must do. If tho Opposition can keep cloar of both partics, it will grow by accrotion from both parties, Individual Ropublicans and individual Domocrats will unite with it ns soon a4 they have had enough of tho corruption of tho timo. In this respect the Opposition movoment in Oliio s started out in the right dircction, and it can better afford de- fent than compromise with tho Convention which meets on tho Gth of August. Tho country 13 sadly in neod of o party composed of brave men fighting for principlos, heedloss of numbors and regardless of success, Lot us hopo that Ohio lhas furnished tho nuclona of such a party, with which tho Anti-Monopoly men of Iowa, and 1lli- noig, and Kansas, aud Minunesots, whose aims are cssontinlly the samo, may unito before tho campaign of 1876, THE EXFPOSITION. Tho prospects for the succoss of the Intor- Stato Exposition are now vory flattering. Not- withstanding the short time in which tho mana- gers haveo beon compalled to get ready, and the vory sorious doubts which somo of tho best {rionds of tho project hiave entertained, it is now statod that tho building will bo in readinoss by Bopt. 25, und that the applications for room aro alroady 80 numerous as to indicato that every part of the enormous building will be fillod. With tho progress of the struc- turo itwolf~ our citizous aro familiar. Its walls aod symmetrical miches alrondy givo indication of the suporb building which will in & fow wocks adorn the Inke-front with ite 1| imposing architecturo and olaborato adornmont. Tho Socrotary iuforms ua that spplications neo pouring in from all parts of the country, aud with such rapidity that it will soon bo & quos- tion whether the building will bosuflicient to ac- commodate them. This fact insuros tho succoss of tho industrial dopartmont of the Exposition, 1t will bonn ilustration in miniature of the wenlth and industry aud the varied resourcos of tuo great Northwest, and, if thore woro no othor feature uqunfl!lull with t, this alone would bo ono of oxtremo interost aud mako tho Expo- sition o succoss. It Is hardly to bo oxpected, porbaps, that the East and Bouth ean be ropre- gonted by a complote presentation of thoir ro- sourcos. Wo may oxpect, Lowever, that tho mochinnicsl industrios, the agricultural mothods and products, aud tho dopaxtmonts of mining and. metallurgy it tho great West will bo fully iltus- tratod with contributions from Ohio to Califor- nis. Tho othor ections of tho .country will bo as fully ropresonted ns is possible in tho limited timo which is at tuo dinposnl of con- tributors, vo that tho ‘nggregato oxhibition will, without doubt, bo n very creditable ono, and ox- tromely interesting to tho genoral public as woll a8 to studonts of industrial economy. Some de- pariments of industry, wo undorstand, will bo unusunlly completo. For instanco, ouo of our Weutorn watch concorns will hava n watch manfactory in complato oporation, showing overy process by which the wateh i mnde, Stonm ongines and othor machinos will also bo constructed and put togothor with- In the building, which will be not only & very curious but n very movel foaturn. In tho osthotlo dopartmonts, little can bo oxpected, and In fact liltle fs intondod. 1t was at flrst coutomplatod to make a grand musl- caldisploy as on attractive foaturo, but Tho managers have wisely abaudoned tho idon, and will simply havo s band in attondenco to add to the pleasure of tho visitors, TFitting muslo for such an oceasion could not bo pros pared in losy than eix months’ thne, and would bave involved & vory heavy outlay, It was, thorofore, much bottor to sim- ply cmploy s band rather than to oaitompt groat muslesl offects and liavo thom ro- sult In failuro, as happonod Tootly,,, Tt to bo rogrottod that but littlo~ b0 Becosslty of In tho way of paiutings, althou teon In that departmont aro making pralsoworthy offorts to obtnin thom. As the Iargo majority ot tho artinta aro awny sketohing and will havo no now pletures rendy boforo winter, and ovon if they woro at homo would be unwilling to con.. tributo old plotures, it ie ovidont that it will bo vory dificutt to fill this dopartment with meritorious works, Tho doflciencies may, howaover, be supplied by contributions from pri- vato collections in tho city, it their snfoty woro only gunranteed. But of theso collcotlons a very boautiful exbibition could boe made, includ- Ing many raro nnd valuablo works. Tho photo~ graphio atoliors, and thoso of our artists who aro af homo, will also help out the fino art dopart- mont, and, ovon it it is not roprosontativo of American art, it can be mado interosting and worthy of o visit in the way wo havo suggosted. There is ronson for congratulation over this prospact, ospeolally in conslderation of the very briof timo in whion the work has boon accom- plisiod nnd tho numorous obstacles against which tho managors have had to contend, There is also overy renson to bollove that tho Exposte tion will rofloct the highost crodit upon tho lty, and that it will bo of o charactor, a8 comparod with othor oxhibitions, of which our cltizons will bo proud, During tho short time which romains—only about six weoks— tho manngors should receive the hoarti- est co-oporation of the pooplo of thia city, and thoy should also counsel together to make tho Exposition an affair of more than moro tomporary intorest. The bullding itselt should bon pormanont structuro like those in Oinoin- natl, Bt. Louls, Now Orlonns, and other cities. 1t will bo too bosutiful, too maseive, and too ex- pensivo to romovo aftor it has subsorved its Ex- position purposo. Buch o building in this oity {8 an urgent nccessity, and would bo in almost conatant wuse. The stesm powor might romain in it go that machines could bo oxhibited in operation at any time. It would also afford a location for anart gallery, for flower shows, groat musical festivals, public gatherings, ond fairs. At prosent thoro is no suchplnce horo, and tho advantage to tho city of theso ox- hibitions snd gatliorings is thoreforo lost. As long ns wo do not havo such a permauent build- iug, wo aro bobind other cities, ‘THE WHEAT CORNER. Yestordny tho whent corner torminated, and proved to bo successful, Wo do not know that any provious cornor wag over eo successfully maintained, or resulted in such profits to the op- orators. Tho figures of tho oporation may bo thus approximately stated: The *corner” pur- clinsed 800,000 bushels of whoat in options, sollor July, and 400,000 bushels of wheat for cash. The sollora wero of courso unable to doliver, and yestorday, after 8 o'clock, mado thoir sottlo- ments. The combination settled with tho shorts et difforont rates, and sold out their cash whoat at 5 loss, Tho balanco-sheot of tho transnction will foot up somowhat aftor this fashion: BOLD DY THE ' CORNER” AND BETTLED FOR, 100,000 bushols options at $1.30. $ 100,000 20,000 bushols options at §1.40. 86,000 80,000 bushicls (cat.) at $L.4 400,000 bushels casi nt $1.18, Total salea and recalpts, TURCIABE: 400,000 bushola eash_at SI. 800,000 bushols options (aver: Commissfons on 1,200,000 bushela at Otlior oxponsea, . Total outlay. Not profit. . ‘Wo do not understand that it was determined to corner tho markoet until about the 20tk of July, though purchases were made before that timo. Thoro wore about six porsons, all, wo bo- liovo, rosiding in Milwaukeo, who wero concorn- e in this cornor. Tho cash capital roquired to run tho cornor, including o resorvo, was about $800,000. Concoding that this capital was om- ployed a wholo month, tho profit of 130,000 was not only liboral, but onormous. Itis not likely that this thing con bo ropeated, though it in probablo that it will be attomptad. —— ey A BANERUPT BTATE. There is to boan olection in the State of North Carolina on the 7th of August for townsbip ofil- cors, and also upon cortain nmendmonts to tho Btato Constitution, Thoso amendments are eight in numbor, the substance of which aro as follows : 1. Abolishes tho taking of o Stato con- Bug; 2. Provides for bionnial sossions of tho Logielaturo; 8. Enlarges the exemption of cor- tain personal proporty from taxation; 4. Abol- ishos the offico of Superintondent of Public Works ; 6and7. Abolish cortain other offices ; 8. Forbidding peorsons holding Fedoral officos from holding seats intho Logislature. The fifth smondmont, tho most important, atrikes from tho Constitution tho roquiroment that tho Log- {slnturo ehall lovy o tax annually sufticient to moat the intorest on tho Stato dobt. This amondment, it adoptod, as it probably will Lo, will roliove tho Legislaturo of all obli- gatlon to lovy any tax to pay elthor tho principal or intorest of the Stato dobt. A Wilmington paper gives as o roason why 1t should be adopt- od, that “ In tholr present impoverished condi- tion tho pooplo of this Stato are not ablo to ar- raugo for tho payment of the larga intorest duo on tho dobt. Thoy must have breathing timo in which to get roady for thoe sottlomont of the honost dobt of tho State. That contracted in fraud and infquity by an irresponsiblo, madeap Legislaturo, aud pronouncsd unconstitutionnl by tho Suprome Court, should not ever Lo paid.” I'ho dobt of tho Btato of Noiih Oarolins is ns follows : Ante-War dobt ,...uu. Dobt contracted sinco i Tolaliivavissassasinsesssane This doos not include §2,000,000 of bonds de- clared by tho Buprome Court to bo unconstitus tional. Nor does it uclude $6,000,000 of unpaid intorest. Excluding the two millions of bouds, tho Btate owos nbout £86,000,000. Tho annual intorest s nbout $1,800,000. Tho debt of twonty-ono millions contracted sinco tho War by tho carpot-bng Govornmont was gonorally stolon. Tho Biato bonds wore voted away, and tho State rocelved lttle or nothing of the pro- coods, Tho condition of tho Stato is doplorablo, In 1870, the full cash value of tho real ostata in North Caroling was but $200,763,244. Tho lnnds of the Btato consiut of 5,258,742 acres in improved farms, and 13,000,000 in woodlands, inoluding the pino forosts, The valuo of farm products was 869,000,000 ; thowo of the forast, $1,000,000 ; of homo manufacturcs, $1,800,000 of animals killed and sold, $B8,000,000. Tho value of all tho livo stock in tho Btato was only £82,000,000. Tho value of tho produets of all kinds did not oxcoed £70,000,000,—not equal to twico tho smount of the Btato debt. 0 intorest on tho Stato dobt amounts to 31¢ por cont on tho total products of the Buate, Tho Btato Governmont costa annually about tho samo smount. The Btate, ln its povorty, has but fow “"““pnixliu\'a:m“ufl“- nnd tho entiro oxponditure w28 1r sohools dod® nob oxceed £800,000, Tho work Bouthorn States, but the thioves have loft nome- thing bohind thom, In North Carolina thoro hna boon a clean aweop, nnd the resnlt is tho con- fossod bankruptoy of tho State. The popula- tion of the Btate hno not incroasod winco tho Wur, and thousands would leave it if they could find purchasera at any prico for thoir proporty. In many cnson, proporty Lbas boon abandoned by familios who lave moved wostward or gono furthor south, Thero I no migration to tho Slalo; thoso having movable capital have placed it elsowhoro, boyond tho ronch of taxntion. Thore doos not soem to bo any immediato prospect of roliof. 'Who aboli- tion of taxes will not offer auy inducement to porsons to movo into the Btato so long ag tho debt is Incroasing ovory year by tho accumulation ot unpald intorest. ‘Whatover olso may bo urged against tho do- concy and morality of Paris, it caunot’ be eaid that the Parisian poople fail to take good eare of their poor aud unfortunnte, M. Maxime du Camp, who has dono such thorough work na Parls chroniclor, has recontly published a book which devotes soveral chaptora to tho trontmont of Paris mondicants. Tho prosont thorough sys- m has boon the outgrowth of o long struggle and various oxperiments, Thero was one timo in tho history of Paris whon porsons found bogging were marked with a rod-hot iron and sont to tho galleys, and foundlings were disposod of at & frano apleco to be mutilated by showmon or to furnish infant blood for sorcar- ors, Louis Blano, in 1848, wont to the other ox- trome, nnd gave threo francs aday to all who pro- fossed to want work but did nothing. Nnpoleon III. furnished all ablo-bodiod men with Govern- ment work, and thoreby quicted the rabble aud improved the oity., Tho prosont facilitios for taking caro of the poor and noedy are probably the most ample in the world, Thore is a rogular Buresu of Public Assistance, which controls oight gonoral and sovon special hospitals in Paris, three scrotula hospitals in tho Provinces, ton hospices, throo houses of rotront, twonty charity officos, fifty-soven housos of puccor, ond numerous minor institutions, This establishmont omploya 6,638 porsons, noatly 2,000 of whom belong to ¢he medical profossion. 1t has an annusl incomo of 18,204,280 francs, or considorably more thau $3,000,000, which is do- rivod mainly from logacios. Tho theatres and othor places of amusement pay the peor-tax, and tho Government makes up tho doficiency In the oxzpengos, which amount in all to 23,806,027 francs. Including private contributions, M. du Comp cstimates that Paris sponds ovor $8,000,000 sannuslly on indigents, who, of ome kind or another, number 180,000 applicants for groator or loss assistance. Tho Foundling Tospital fs o groat charity. In 1869 thoro wore 6,000 childron loft thoro, and in~ fonts aro no longor murdored or absudonod as in formor times. All these children aro sent off to tho Provinces. As the nurses reccive 16 “francs n month the firat year, 14 francs tho noxt, aud 50 on until thoy reach an ago when thoy can rondor servico, thore is alwaya s provineial do- mand for foundlings., There is a greas varioty of othior institutions maintained for epocial claagos, aud ovon ono for invalid eriminale, Theo recent roport that two es-members of the Japanoso Ministry of Finance hed beon request- ed to indulgo in the “bhappy dispateh,” for bhay- ing published in & nativo journal {heir reasons for rosigning offico, proves to bo untruo, The Government roasoned that to punish those offi- cials would bo an acknowledgmont of the truth of thoir statemont that Japan was on the verge of bankruptey, and has, therofore, ordered the prosont Ministor of Financo, who indulges in the mollifluous pame of Okium Bhigono- bu, to make aon official statomont of tho financicl condition of tho country. Irom this statomont it appenrs that the total revenue for the current yoar s $48,763,883. Tho ox- ponditures rench 846,696,618, loaving o surplus of $2,140,360, Tho ex-Minister maintained that tho system of borrowing which lad been in- augaratod was ruinous to” the country, Ho os timates that tho publio dobt is £140,000,000, but tho prosont Minister assures his countrymon that this i groatly ovorstatod. Tholoanawhich Japan has been making aro for pormanent improve- maonts, like railroads and tolographs, from which tho country is likely to bo bonofited. Already the railroads, aithough thoy are by no means in complote working order, havoe yiclded a not profit for tho yoar of £200,000. Considoring tho rapid strides in civilization which tho Japanoso aro making, and that evorything is now to thom and in tho manner of an oxporimont, it is ovi- dont thoy aro managing their finances with cone sidorablo shrowdness and ability. The medical savants of Europe soem to bo ns goroly puzzled over tho renl character of tho choleraic disoaso which is nffecting tho peoplo ss our own. Whilo thoy are cortain Vonico has tho cholers, in Vienna they aro equally cortain that it is *“n disoneo of the Intestines common in Southern Luropo at this timo of tho year.” Tho samo difforonce of opinion provails in our own country. The difforenco, however, while it may have somo abstract comfort for a healthy man, s not epecially consoling to o mon down with the disonse, ns [t nppenrs in many cases to prove fatal in & very fow hours. Aunolbor sourco of porploxity to the savonts i4 that, instead of following rogular fixed routes from one placo to another, it goos jumping about as irregular in ite path as a comot. It is uncortain whero it will appear from day to day, and it is oqually uncertain whethor it will stay any longth of timo nt n given locality. Thero s vory litilo consolation in this fact also, for, although a man may be & long distance away from it, thoro is no tolling how soon or hiow suddenly it may hunt Lim out, coming from no placo in partioular. Tn the midet of thoso dis- trossing uncerlaintios, thorefore, oternal vigi- Innce sooms to be tho only feasiblo metliod of avoiding it. ‘Thomas ITughes, tho well-known author and Mombor of Partinment, las placed himuelf for- ward in that body as tho champlon of n move- mont for the adjustment of tho rovonuos of the Church of England, which ho claims aro now very unovouly distributed. In support of his position, ho etated In Purlinmont, racontly, that thora wero 409 benoflces which provided nelthor food nor worls, 1,141 whioh providoed food and not work, and 8,042 which provided work aud not food; and in ono rural doanery, out of 43 livings, the 8 largest had an incomo of £8,000 & yoar, with church necommodations for 3,233 porsons, and tho 16 emallor livings had an incomo of £2,013, wlth church accommodations for 6,007, To romody this vory material inoquality, ho olalmod that & Parllamontary Commiesion should be appointed, with power to oqualize the rov- enuo, The opponents of his measuro in- elst that Parlinmont has no control over "% gpoliation me,hoou govers in many of tho | tho xovenues, sud, - in faot, no power to rogulato Church matters at all. Br Hughes, howovoer, has n strong cloment In Parllament in his favor, n Iarge park of the roligions pronn, and tho ontiro followlng of tho Church outsido of thoso who aro enjoying tho lion's sharo of tho rovonues, go that thore 18 a vory fair prospost that the apostlo of musoular Ohristianity in Bngland may yob succoed In tak- ing this matter away from tho Tcclosinstical Commission and ostablishing hly roform, Ono of the Paris journals, in doseribing tho rocoption givon to the Shal, romarks tho ab- senco of tho Awmorican Minlater, and adde: “8ir Elihu Woshburno is taking son-bntha at Boulogna-sur-Mor.” Tho Fronch poper would: bive it belioved that the plain cltizon of tho Ro- public has violatod its lawa by accopting n titlo of lionor from a foreign Government withoutthe consont of Congress. Elihu should rise to ox- plain whother ko is roally * Bir Elibu” or plain Bir. Elihu still, The good sengo of the older Wollor's advico to Bamivel is confirmod almost every day. The Intest {nstanco {s that of a widow of 50, nomed Bhen, who recontly suod hor godson, Mr. Davis, in 8 Dublin court for broach of promiso of mar- risgo. Tho widow to all appesrances madosa good showing, but the godson ehowed boyond all doninl that Mra, 8hon was s born mancou- verer, with whom ho was never safe unless oth- ord woro prosent. . Ho also showed that thoe old lady was in tho lhabic of smoking, nud appesled to the Jury to nek thomsolves whethor they would over promiso to marry s woman who not only smoked but, in addition, was old onough to bo the grand- mothor of any of thom. Notwithatanding the provorbial gallantry of the Irishman, the jury found a vordict for her, awarding her just six- ponce, or sufficlent to buy a now pipe and plug of tobacco! Anothoer melancholy proof of tho ‘wrongs inflicted upon woman by the {yrant man! NOTES AND OPINION. J. Bterling Mortou writes from Chicago to tho Omaha Zlerald to toll Nebraska that Iowa is go- ing to follow Illinois with *similar logislation" ontho railrond question, and that Nobraska must look for an *‘outlot” via St. Louis and Nashvillo to Port Royal, whereby, says Mr. Mor- ton: ‘Wo can eseapo Chicngo and New York and all tho middlemen which thoy larbor and subsist, Wo can with Northwoat products wake 8t, Louls larger than Ohieago over droumed of becoming—and that s atat~ ing the cass quite mnugnificently~and, at Port Royal, rour a commercial mart compared to’ which the Now York of to-dny will bo a villago, Lot every farmor fn Nobraska and Western Towa look over tho gaogeaphy of tho country oud luguiroyliother his o, of lsnot, pras- eal, That's it, lot bim, —Tho Farmers' Advocate ot Freoport, i, B0y 3 Politiclana had better stand back, Tho Democratic porty may os well throw up tho spouge, Tho Ropubli- can dond-beats may 08 well fall back 16 tho rear, Tho Liberals aro simply nowbore, The farmors’ movement 18 from _tho Lottom upward—not from the top down- ward, Leadors nre not wanted, It 18 a movoient by tho peopl thomaolves—and thie peoplo will tako caro of it, No man, no et of men, no politieal bummors sud dead-beats, no dead parly can capturo tho farmere’ movement ; it will ot be capturcd ! —The farmo 18 nd othor laboring mon in the West, and for tha_mattor overywhero, havo too loug nllowoed polit™es to bo run "by professionals, Galesburg (IlL.) tFree Pross. —‘Tlo Rtopublicain patty lina been in powor long onough o meot tho domands of the peoplo, if it in ovor going to. Tho fact that tho farmors aro orgauiziug o o party i8 suiliciont ovidoncd that on 18 needed.—Abinglon (Ill.) Democral. —Tho paofilo still contine marching on. As yot thoir ranks aro not broken, and the howl of Uemagogues and nbuse of oflico-holdors' organs fall unheeded and unnoticed, Thoy have dotor- mined to repadinte politiciens and their_tools. Thoy uro working now for themeelves, and thoy proposo to demonstrato that thoro is such a thing as holdiug convontions without fivst ob- taining the consont of politicians and ofiice-hold- ars.—Oshkosh (Wis.) Times. —Dautlor s ono ofgan in Hassachusotts, the Boston Traveller. This is what his organ says of tho anti-Butler meoting the othor day: It is always tho socret bolief of aristocrats that tho coplo” aro incapuble of eclf-government, but Fiioy avo not atwes silly cnough €9 ol thesi o, a8 tho oflico-lolding and ofilce-scoltingcliquo of politicians virtually told the Republicaus of lassachusotts at tho conforenco of yestorday. ‘Fho nis of importanco aesumed by mombars of that meoting hinve alrondy lost to their candidato influential supportors whiom ho cannot afford to lose, If the rank and filo is to bo placed undor guardianship, they will at least assort the right to say who thoir guardiana shall be." —1T'ue CrroAao TRimuNe thinks tho * proposi- tion to re-clect Gon. Grant for a third torm is not moro idlo tall," and gives a8 o reason for its opinion the fact that tho * Pennsylvania news- papers now roport 8imon Cameron 28 pronounc- edin its favor."” If it is o fact that Simon Cam- erou is in favor of such o proposition, this, of it~ self, will bo strong prosumptivo proof that it is tho duty of every honcst man to opposo it. In othor words, if any honoest man 18 in doubt a8 to Lis propor politicel course, lot him find out whnt particular line of policy Simon Camoron is in fa- vor of, aud thon promptly take tho line at right angles with Simon's lino.~Fort TWayne (Ind.) Gazelte, —Unless tha peoplo enforeo his rotiroment, our Imperial Presidont will continue his hold upon Lin oftice, even if ho reduces overy Btato to a provincinl condition equal to that ho has forced upon unbiappy Louisiann.—Albany (N, ¥.) Ar- s, T2 \hon tho grent body of the poople with ono voico denounce tho back-pay steal ns infamous, because it was n uso by Congressmen of ofticial Bower and position to ol aud koop that whicl did not in justico or good morals bolong tothem, it inidlo for Matt Carpouter, or any otlier intor- ented party, to locture thom about their want of good judgment and discrimination. Mr. Car~ pouter_has_ovidently a poor opinion of the peo- plo. o will probably find out oro_long that tho peoplo havo tiie sume opinion of hiw.—Ieokuk (owa) Gate City. G —The pwpex placo for the peaplo to strike at tho rdot of corruption is Congross and tho Logislature. Thoy know what kind of repre- aontatives thoy Lnve heen alocting, aud begin to appreciato Low complotoly thir intorestu Liavo Deon botrayed. Now what nro they gaing to do sbont it ? “Roturn the same mon again to posi- tions thoy have disgraced? That would bo as wiso a8 to put the thicf on puard to watch him- golf. Can it longer bo doubted that roform calls for now men at tho helm? That tho majority 8o long In power must be displaced, if useful results are expectod 7 You can't learn old dogs now tricks, Young mon and now ideas must como to the front.—SL Paul Pioneer, —Tor yonrs pnst tho Ropublican Convention of this Htato [Wisconsin] has beon undor the control of n fow tricky politicians, who have on- glnoered all its movements in such & way as to subsorve their own soliish onds without regard to tho welfara of tho peoplo. Those same mon and their undorlings aro now busy at work to got control of the coming convention, so that it nny be run solely in thoir interests, And thoy willbe oertain to accomplish their onds unloss the pooplo horo, a8 in Minucsots, nclivnli' and omly ongago to provont it.—Jigbrson ( Wis.) Zanner, -—Nuthlni: save tho quict ballotings of tho Grangers In a fow olcotions Lus yot boon scon, Missourl, howaver, {8 alive with tho lodgos of tho ordor, and Missouri is an agricul- tural State. Let this bo remowmboroed in casting tho political horoscopo of tho futuro.—Kansas City Times, ~Tiio Ropublionn party In fn aruont in thia ‘matter [tho railroad quostion], and, if tlio mom- bors of tho party will but stund to’ their colors and press forward the work, tho end will bo ac- complishiod boforo tho now ' party can got fairly into the flold.— Vinfon (Jowa) Eagle. —To come a littlo nearer homo, what did your own Ropublican Logislaturo [of Towa] do with tho defaulter Rankin, who waa proven to have filehed £98,000 of yowr hinrd oarninga? Lot him go by taking a mortgago on somo proporty that was alrondy mortgaged for moro than it was worth, And whon thoy camo to thoe Governor, through whoso nogligoneo Ranldin slippod out of Doing undor bonds, tnd for whom you are again asked to voto, what did thoy do with him? ~"All know too woll, and all know that thouo actions aro_but ftho indox of future roform in tho party. —Winterset (fowa) Netws, —Tho Imoplo, without rogard to party, have come boldly up and domanded a reform of the gguntio abusos that old partios hayo fosterad, and now it suddonly turns out that tho Republi- can pnfl,}’ according to the old maungors, and oftica-holdors, is fust tho party to champion the roform of those same abuses,” Chn any one be deceived as to tho morning of this hue aud gry in behalf of tho Republioan party P— XYorkgite () News, —Lot M. Morrill! Give us your ¢ar §i b a momont, Thal money don't belong to you, You did not coma by it houestly. You lind bettor give it up; the sooner tho bottor, Tho poople aro vory cross abont tho matior, and thoy aro growing maddor and madder overy minuto, As soon as they beoamo entisflod’ that you in- tond to koep the plunder, thoy will havo ‘less ro- spoct for you than thoy bave for tho Dowdoin ham Bank robbers, now in tho Stato Irison nt Thomaston, _T'ho very boys will hoot at you in tho streot. Lot! Bo wikoin thme, aud restoro tho monoy to tho W'ressury.—Dangor (ie.) Democrat. —It scoms_to us that tho railrond officials might as woll rlnlt. tatking about tho *dond- hend syatem.” ''he truth fs, thoy regard tho {roc-pass uystom as about tho best investmont thoy can malko, and cousugunnfiy liavo no right to classily as * doad-hond " that which pays woll. Evory pass {ssucd to a Judgo, n logisintor, ora Btato official of any kind, ia givon with tho ox- pectation that tho rond will, at somo timo or oflmr' got full valuo for tho so-called ** dond- hoad " “courtosy, and the exporience of yoara bas provem ‘to ronds tho ressonablonces and roliability of this expectation. Wo boliove tho pross ia roady for extromo measnros on this quostion, as it was roady for tho abolition of fron postnge 'and tho franking privilogo, It s vory cortain that a8 soon as tho ronds bocomo con- vincod that tho pags systom is, as thoy torm it, a “'dead-hoad” systom, it will be sbolished. But 50 long as it pays woll wo may oxpact to witgna s repotition of tho action of tho Chicago and 8t. Louis conventions—rerolutions for unsophisti- cated etockholders and a porpotuation of tha system of pluingpnnauu whera thoy will do most guod.—Evansville (Ind,) Journal. —No Stato can alford” to practieally dony jua- tico to Lior citizons, and & part of the appointed work of the Ohio Conatitutional Conveution waa t0 80 chango the law as to clear the Supromo Court's dockot. But the professionsl men ta whom the task was ontrustod have proved thom- solvos truo lawyors, Bouud by procedont, and incapablo, from training aund_ solf-interost, to comprohond or dosiro reform, they have propos- ed un iudoflnite continusnco of tho systom ‘which they were directed to improve, Suits must still bo dragged through threo or four courts, and bo subjacted to as many euccossivo trials boforo final decision, nud litigants muat still worry out tho half or fho wholo of o woary lifo- time in dancing attondanco upon courts and_in fooing Inwyors, No provision is offored to dis- oaurago nevw trinls and succossivo trials in the difforont courts, and no now limit proposed to tho privilogo nccorded to an_obatinato litigant to appeal a trifling cado to tho Supromo Court. And 80, whethor tho now Conatitution is adopted or not, tho old round will bo continued, and fow mep in Ohio, domanding fustico at the handa of an inforior court, will have a right to oxpoct to livo to seo tha cage flonlly decided by tho court of last rosort.—St. Paul Press, —_— SPRINGFIELD. Licenscs Yssucid--Certificnte of ¥ncore poration--National CimpeMeetings= Circular to Tenchers, Speeial Dispateh to The Chicago Tribune. SerrNarieep, July 81.—Tho Bacratary of State to-day issted o licenso to opon books for sub- soriptions to the following companies : Industrinl Univorsity, located at Contralia, with n capital of £100,000; tho Rivet Bucket Cnmynny, Chicngo, stock, £25,000 the Danvillo Buildiug and Snv- ings Assoclntion, capital, $260,000 ; the Chicago Tortablo Track Company, capital, £100,000. Tho Secretary of Stato Lo-day issuedacortificate of incorporation to tho Chicngo Lantorn Manufscturing Compavy, capital stock, £160,000. A pational camp-meoting i to be leld ot Barclny, in this county, boginning Aug. 6, to continuo threo weeks. The youngest child of Gon, Charlos B. Lippin- cott, Stato Auditor, o boy 16 months old, died to-day after o protracted “illness. ‘The Goneral and Lis tndy have tho uympathy of mony frionds in their boreavement, SrnNoriew, 11L, July 81,—The Hon. Now- Elun Dutowan issuos the following circular to- ay ¢ # Publio notice 18 horeby givon that anothor examinction of teachers wishing to obtain State certificates will be held in Princoton, Bureau County, on Wednesday and Thureday, the 27th and 26th of August noxt. Tho foilowing sro heroby appointed and roquosted to sorve ns o Btato Board of Lxaminers for enid ex- emination : Mossrs. Ilnulr‘v L. Boltwood, Principal of the Princeton High School; J. Al Mercor, Superintondont of Schools for Burean County; 0. P. Snow, Buperintondont, of Princos ton publio sliools ; 1, L. Wolls, County Supor~ intondont of Oglo County; J. B. Roberts, Buper- intendont of thoe Galesburg publio schools ; and Charles P. Hall, of Princeton. The examination will be in the immodiate chargo of Mr. Boltwood, to whom all lottors of inquiry in rolation therota should bo addressed. Testimonials and credon- tials in taaching, otc., should also bo sout to Mr. Doltwood.” An oxcursion train from Dlunmingtnn, on tho Chicago & Alton Rnilroad, arrived here this morning at 11 o'clock, having on board sbout 800 people, including the paronts, tcachers, and scholars of tho Daptist Sunday-school of that city. Thoy procaodod to Oak Ridgo, whoto a picuic was hold. WALL STREET. Roviow of tho Money, Gold, Bond, Stock, and Produce Murlkets. Special Dispatch to The Cliicago Tribune, New Yorxk, July 81.—The bulls in gold, led by . Gould, wero strong onough to maintain tho prices of yostorday, in spito of the reduction of tho rato of discount in London and the large incronse in bullion, and the fact that monoy is abundant for call loans. Thiy indicated the ront atrength of tho bull movomont, and the Betiot s tha it widl bo matntatuod. BTOCKS, The bull movement in_stocke is also woll sustnined, and tho Vanderbilt stocks have car~ ried o fow othors up with them. Nearly every activo stock in ‘tho list, except Ilarlem, mado a small gain to-day, and the whole list {8 firm, ~‘Tho busiuess i# unusu- ally brigk for the midsummer seacon, and ig confinod nlmost wholly to outsidors, nearly all tho prominent oporators boing out of town. Harlom foll off o trifle, solling down to 13234, Paciflc Mail advanced 1_por cont, but fell off lator in the day. All other stocks woro firm, The bull movemont in conl has sent Amorican and Consolidation up a trifle. TRODUCE. Flour was a shado lower snd business dull, with small local eales, Whoat1s 1 to 2 conts lower, and all the othor markots oxceodingly dull, with & downward tondency in pricos, CANADA. Tho Pacific Ruailrond Scandal-=A Mob Dispers Special Dispateh to The Chicago Tribune, “TonoxTo, July 81,~Eho announcemont of the jssuo of tho Itoynl Commission to investigato Huatingdon's Pacifie Railway chargos was not unoxpected, but will in no way affact tho courso of tho Roformers, who insit that tho Iouso of Commons, and that Houso alono, shall bo cousmltad s to the courso to bo adopted. Tho Globe strongly supports thia viow, and urgos that it would bo an outrago, indoconcy, and grave &nh“o seandal if an acoused Ministry wero to go behind the House of Commons and coolly dolegato to their own nomincos as Royal Oommissionors functions the Houso hns nssunied itselt. Tho action of tho Government in por- gisting to allow Parliamont to doliberato on the q“mfim in gonorally accoptod os & proclamation of their own congciousnesd of guilt, or, in the - words of tho Globe + b it to tho world tho spactacle of & con. rs::e‘l:{&?fiz :bckiun to Royal porogutive for ita pro« teotton, 5ot tho Commission aro yet un- e O i wndoratood ambraco Judgos from Onturio, Quoboo, aud somo from the lower He P teon two and throo lmndrod roughs who had gathorod for anothor procossion Iast n|r;m were disporued by n strong detachmont of polic boforo thoy had formed thelr procossion, GRAIN INSPECTION. Important Ordoer Changing the Rules of Inspection. Spectal Dispatch to The Chicago Tribune, Bemiyoricep, 1., July 8l.—The following order, chouging tho rules for tho inepoction of grain, was adopted by tho Railroad sud Ware- Liouso Commissionors to-day : Tho word *“new" shall bo iuserted fn each cor- tificato of inapection of the newly-lrvested erop of vhoat, oats, ryo, sud bacloy until tho 164 day of Do~ Tobor, st 6f Gorn until tha — duy of i oach Y41 its chiango shall bo constrned ss catablishing » now ado for tho time spocified, to conform in every pare fculur with tho oxluting grades of gain, oxceptiug the distiuctions of siow and old, 3 i e A Ohicago Coffees Posroy, July 81,—Tho bark Monmouth, from Rio Janoiro, with 4,000 bags of coffao on 'board, for Chicago merchants, is ashore at Nantuckot, but expoots to got off with asuiutancqkont from Now Bodford,