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i THE CHICAGO DAILY TRIBUNE: SUNDAY, DECEMBER 1, 1872. . ATRADE EVENT. ‘Bight Leading Business Hous- es Throw Their Latch- Strings Out. Opening Bay on Wabash Avenue--- What the Shoppers Saw, and How the Herckants Tet Them. Some facts derive vastly-increased importance by aggregation. Tho opening dsy of a mer- cantile establishment is a circumstance alto- gether usul, but it is an event of uncommon occurrence when half a dozen adjoining houses in leading lines of trade unite in an opening day. ~Readers will not need to be told that this does ot mean the Iiteral opening of newly-oceupied ‘premises, for several of the fims in question vore long ago settled in the handsome business quarter, on Wabash avenue. But on opening day the merchant takes care to see that his visi- tors .are confronted with the best possible array of mew stock. It is not tog much to eay that though mumerous hendsome stores were months ago finished in that locality, the recent completion of the su- perb jewelry premises of Messrs. Giles, Brother & Co., Nos. 206 and 263 Wabash avenue, have Lad much todo with the present prominent claims of the neighborhood. The formal open- ingof this beautiful store took place yesterday afternoon and evening, though the firm have been in business in their new quarters for some weoks. Yesterday overything was in place, The_broad mirrors duplicated and reduplicated the interior effect of show cases and counters in silver, marble, plate glass, and rich carved wo00ds, filled with the sumptuous stock that has made ~ the reputation of the house and brooght them to take rank with Tif- fony' and Ball & Black in the trade. Yesterday their premises were thronged all the afternoon and evening, and not merely with curious lookers on, though these wero am- ply repaid for their visit. But trade was active, and holiday goods_aud gift purchases passe into admiring hands. Never havo Messrs. Giles, Brother & Co. made more liberal preparations For the holidsy trade, already begun, and to con- tinue for the next few weeks. ey are to be congratulated for their season’s achievement in the erection and occupancy of their beautiful store, and a multitude of citizens were yester- day witnesses to its perfections. The upper floors of the Giles building are oc- capied by the . W. W. STRONG FURNITURE COMPANY, their retail rooms being those great doumblo salesrooms at Nos. 266 and 268 Wabash avenue, and their factory, Nos. 853 t0359 West Randolph street. Never has this old and successful honse offered more and better attractions to the pub- lic and the trade than on yesterday. It would seem as if the taste must be faulty which conld ot rest with favor upon some one or the other of the styles displayed in chamber sets in all the rich woods, whose trimming had ex- hausted theupholsterer’s art, in the most approv- edmodern fabrics. Furniture forthe chamber, the parlor, the library, the dining-room, the hall, the office ; for the palace or the modest home, bed- Ging of all_decriptions in the choice and uni- form qualities long & specialty with this honso, Decorative goods, of all descriptions, cornices and mirrors of esceeding richness, with every ad- junct of marquetrie, bronze, or Egmch.in, up- bolstery goods in marvellously besutiful and varied lines, and ecattered all throughout the warerooms_the rich foreign importations of Trench and Swise goods, for which the househas an established name. These and more were the features of the ogining of the Strong Furniture Company, yesterdsy, visited by many hundreds, with large gales throughout the day and evening. Next adjoining this firm are IRA P. BOWEN & CO., Nos. 262 and 264 Wabash avenue, dealers in crockery, glasswere, and ching, some time ago occupied their new store, which is admirably fitted up and arranged for their business. It is spacious and well lighted. The shelves reach to the ceiling on each side and are filled with goods. The stands on the floors also hold part of the immense stock. Their constant throng of visi- tors yesterday had opportunity to witness that their holiday goods have been received and were freshly shown, though, indeed, every day is an opem'ng day, 88 every day mew goods ere received and placed on exhibition. There are all kinds of articles in the crockery, %lnss, and china line, besides articles of terfu. There are Parian bronzes, bisques, vases, jardinieres, Gecorated dinner, tes, and dessert sets, cologne sets, smoking sefs, card receivers, wall-pockets, mustache cups, and everything else of that kind to suit every taste and wish. There are ex- Libited two dinner sets—one worth $500, and the other $600—both of exquisite finish. One mantel set, comprising iwo vases and a centre-piece, is labelled 200, and fcw jardivieres sre valned at 975 each. Bat every range of taste and means has its Ccaually perfect representation. We eaw dinner £cis that 21e being £old very cheep and in great numbers. The stock is extensive enough to nit all classes of patrons. The sceno in the re yesterday was animated. Ladies and gen- jemen crowded everywhere, examining every- g and the busy attendants were jezlous to rcel every call. Holiday goods were in great cemand and the demand will continue until the Lolidays are past, The firm will continue to xe- ceive ‘accessions to their stock, every day and whether purchased ornot they are worthy of inspection. €. D. ATSTIN & CO., No. 260 Wabash avenue, dealers in cutlery, mans, and powder, exhibited their stock yester- dzy. Their teble and pocket cutlery is from the best manufactories. The firm deal largely in the goods made by the Union Knife Company, ell of which are of a superior material and Gnish. They also keep a varied assortment of ehears, razors, and eimilar articles. Guns and revolvers of all kinds are on hand, and the firm are agents of the Oriental Powder Mills. This establishment is fifteen years old, and has borne = high reputation, which is the best guarantce of ifs guccess in the future. MESSRS. HEWES & PRESCOTT Tave opened in their new and handsome quar- ters at No. 258 Wabashavenue. They are manu- factarers and jobbers in straw goods, hat and Jonnet frames, flowers, feathers, and laces, and sell by wholesale and refail, Their stock is new, large, and elegant. Their millinery de- partment is under the care of competent artists, znd its productions arein the newest styles. T'he opening yesterdsy attracted a large crowd of ladies interested in fashionable millinery, and the exhibition was in every way successful, This firm intend to_maintain its past reputation in 1Lie fature, and will keep on hand & large assort- ment of goods in the newest styles and patterns. EAMNPSON, GILBERT & CO., farniture dealers, opened in their new quarters, Nos. 267 and 269 Wabash avenue, the first, wo believe, in their neighborhood. Before the fire, they were at Nos. 113 and 115 State street, and for the last year wero located temporarily on the lake shore. The new building is four stories high, and bas a handsomo and massive marble front, 50 fect wido by 160 decp, and entirely sccupied by the busincss of the firm. The first looris the general show-room. In it can be found furniture of all kinds, samples of what the ablishment can produce. Tliero are faney cles of exquisite workmanship and finish. There are side-boards, bat-trees, library outfits, including tables, book-cases, escretoircs, otc., jardinieres, easels, music-rackie, gilt stands, wall: keis, bodroom-sets, bedsteads, bureaus, cab- ets, ofiice desks, a choice collection of bronzes, , in short, evory conceivablo article of furni- twe. The main ealesroom runs the enbire length of the building, the ceiling being support- cd by arow of iron columns, ~The same is true _of all the floors. The office for tha Dbook-kcepers and the private offices of tho firm are on the main _floor, f£isted up in admirable style. The second floor 15 of tho same dimensions and general aspect 2 the first, and is devoted to upholstered goods, parlor and "Jibrary sofs, lounges, mirrors, etc! “here are 115 different styles of chamber sets, om the cheapest to tho richest inlaid, the dec- oraiion of which is executed in the finest style of workmanship. Theie avo walnut, rosewood, Jiris eve maple, and bamboo sets of all pat: terns and prices. There is also a completo stock o qatius, damasks, sills, plushes, crimson, gold, and black for coverings to suit the taste hasers. N o{fi;;rm floor is filled with heavy articles, such as sideboards, extension tables, chairs, etc., in all known styles, The fourth fioor is where the articles on exhibition are duplicated when ordered. Here is the general workehop where the upholstering and finishing is done. There are forty-five persons employed on this floor. The firm are large manufacturers of their own ds. &6 building was designed and constract- ed expresely for the business to which it is de- voted, and 18 first-class in all its appointments. A broad stairway leads to the upper floors, or the visitor can travel upward on & steam clova- tor. The building is heated by steam through- out. On the whole, this establishment is_one of tho finest of its kind in tho country. Pur- :}.\uers should visit it, and so should everyone se. MESSRS. BURLEY & TYBRELL, established in 1838, and one of the oldest houses in Chicago trade, and still the old association of A. G. Burley and John Tyrrell, instead of a ‘many-times changed succession under the firm name. We do not see that they are not as zeal- ous, and earnest, and successful in holding the front rank in their line asif they hadnot the laurels of so many years to rest upon. They were among the first: after the fire to reopen in permanent quarters, on the corner of Wabash avenue an Van Buren street, and their opening yesterda; svas only the choden occasion of caliing a clond of witnesses to examine their proparations for the holiday trade, comprising a variety of wares useful and ornamental for the table, the mantel, and_simply decorative and artistic, in china, glass, Parian, marble, from all the sources of supply in the plastic art from Europe to Ja- an. This house has on its hands some of the 'qiest contracts in its line ever executed in the Uniied States, and they have, within the present week, forwarded to French manufactories_the decorative designs for a home order of this kind that will be & marvel in extent and beauty. The multitude of old friends of Messrs. Burley & Tyrrell made = good turn-out yesterday, and, with them, s large and constant stream of gen~ eral visitors and patrons attracted by the fact that six of our great trade premises had solected the enme day for._this display of the merchants’ taste and liberality. WEBSTER BROTHERS, Nos. 270 and 272 Wabash avenue, opened at their new store, yesterdey, o new stock of millinery, laces, etc. The number of visitors was large. They had the opportunity to admire bonnets and hats made in the latest style, and adorned with trimmings remarkablo for the exquisite taste ex- ercised in producing a beautiful and harmonious effect. The immense variety of French hats, just imported, were enough to bewilder even the feminine mind, and esclamations of “lovely,” “beautiful,” and ** exquisite” wereheardail over the store. The assortment of laces is very fine. The establishment is under the direct superin- tendance of the members of the firm, and cus- tomers will find it Yer{) much to their advantage to examine this snperb stock, especially as they are never allowed to exceed the minimum, and n_rteyas reasonable as at any other place in the city, Justly Celebrated. Tho justly-celebrated Grover & Baker sewing ma- chines have been epecial favorites for the last twenty years, but the Company, not satisfied with their pres- ent envialle reputation, have produced, after a long eeries of experiments, and at great expense, their new improved shuttle (lock-stitch) machines, to which they ‘would now invite special attention, believing fhem to Do superior to every other shuttle ‘Eewing machize in the market. They are strong, simple, substantial, well made, and, in short, a masterpiece of power and capa- city, and, ¥ith all the rest, the price is as low as any first-class machin, and more attachments nished free, Seeing is believing. Salesrooms, 0 State street and No, 972 Wabash-av. o a No. The Bryant & Stratton Chicago Business College. The old and prominent houses are wheeling into line and taking their places on the old strects of the New Chicago. Each has larger and more elegent ac- commodations than before. The well-known Bryant & Stratton Business College will not be behind in this respect. Mr. Bryant is sparing no expense in fitting up the new apartments on the southeast corner of Btate and Washington streets, and the institution will be removed from its temporary quarters on Twenty- second street during {he week. e o L Pitsburgh, Cincinnati & St. Louis kail- way---Quick Time to Cincinnati. On and after Sundsy, Dec. 1, the passenger trains on the Pittsburgh, Cincinnati & St. Louis Railway will leave their depot, corner of Kinzio nd Canal streets, Chicago, as follows, vi: Cincinnati express at 8:00 a. m. and §:00 p. m. ; Indianapolis and Louisvillo express 8t8:00 &, m. and 8:00 p. m.; Columbus and esstward express at 8:00 p. m.; Loginsport accommodation at 4:40'p. m.; Lansing accommodation at 5:30 p, m.; making quxck time to all points_East and South. W. C. CLELAND, Assistant General Passenger Agent- e . [Advertisement.] The Humane Society reporta that thousands of horses are still unwell. For their relief we publish the following important dis- covery: The Elixir Todo Bromide Calefum Compound. will relieve the secondary stages of tho present distem- per among horses. It acts as an aperient, tonic, diuretic, and alterative, promoting the secretions gen- erally, climinating from the system the morbid material which is absorbed and retained,and which Tesults in constitutional and local diseases, glanders, dropsy, &, Ithas relieved every case where used thoroughly, and ywas first given by o physician_to his own horse with immediate rclief. Prepared only by Tilden & Co., No, 176 William street, —_ The Popular Verdict. CH10AGO, Nov. 27, 1872.—We use the new wheeler & ‘Wilson sewing machine exclusively for all kinds of work, making fine shirts; also the various goods used by the Puliman Palace Car Company, We have tried several shuttle machines on the same work, but find that the new Wheeler & Wilson excsls them all, E, Jriyes & Co., Oriental Steam Laundry and Shirt Manufactory, No. 420 West Randolph street, Main office and ealesroom of he “New?” Wheeler & ‘Wilson, No. 338 West Madison street ; branch, No, 960 ‘Wabash avenue. Burnham & Flannery, city agents, dalsiktas Sstiraes Sl Cigar Cases, Pocketbooks, Etc. Among the importers and manufacturers of fancy goods, and articles which sre most appropriate for gifts for the Holidays, stands in front line the firm of Werker Bros., No. 56 South Cunal street, near Madison, upstairs. These gentlemen have the only manufactur- ing establishment in {his clty where cigar cases, pocket- books, and such like goods arc manufsctured. Their goods’ are equal to any imported at high cost from England, France, or Lurope. Their advertisement ‘appears on another page of this paper. it e e 1Y ‘To Our Friends and the Public. eare located permanently at ournow quarters, Nes, 292 and 294 State strect, near VenBuren, with a large and varied stock of furniture, that we proposo to scll at prices that cannot but satisfy any reasonable per- son. Rather than carry o largo stock through the ‘winter, we propose toseil at prices that leavo usmere nothing bove actual cost, This we mean, and we re- spectfully solicit an examiuation of our goods and ‘prices, Corny & Wints. — Solid Goods in the Jewelry Line. At Goodrich & Kirby’s, No, 203 West Aadicon strect, corner of Green, mey be found a large and varied as- sortment of fine watches, mantel clocks, bronzes, coral goods, diamonds, solid silverware, and many other specialtics adapted to the holiday wanis, = This is the great and popular resort for the West Side trade. A visit before purchasing is solicted. —_————— Removal. One of the most popular Louces dealing in wines, whiskess, and liquors generally, are the firm of Swain, Barnard & Co., now located in {hcir new stores, Nos, 43 and 45 State strect. Tho superior quality of tho goods offered by this firm to the trade of Cicago and thie Northwest will continue torccommend them, in theif new and commodious quarters, e e et Good Advice. Do yon want to make o Christmas present to yeur wife or children which will be a source of pleasure combined with profit? Go to Clarke, Layton & Co., No. 120 LaSalle street, Oriental Building, andbuy one of those cheap lots, which in course of five years will bo worth a fortune to them. e e Christmas Goods. In the varied display of holiday goods in storo win- dows and show-cases, thero are few, if any, to equal that of the diamonde, jewelry, gold watches, and fancy goodsat McEiwain’s, corner of State and Randolph streeta, Their superior cxcellence needs no fulsome Draise; their beauty is {hat which speaks volumes in — e Reed’s Temple of Iusic. Tho Mesers, Reed are now receiving a large stock of ‘pianos, among others the celebrated Chickering, Prices satisfactory. Terms of payment to euit. Pianos to rent. Rooms, No. 81 Sixteenth strect. Candied Castor Oil. Chutauvn cry for McLain's Candicd Castor Ol Ttis Qelicious and perfectiy harmlese. Price25 cents: For sale by druggists, e Collins, the Children’s Clothier, ‘has removed to his new and elegant establishment on the west side of Clark street, near Monroe street. St e The Saratoga Geyser Water. Buck & Rayner draw true Geyser at the “ Spa.® ASSISTING THE UNFORTUNATE. York Accomplished by the Relief and Aid Society. Absence of Professional Beggars--- The Woman’s Aid Society. The lsbors of the- Relief and Aid Society at - present, though by no means what they were a year ago to-day, when an average of 20,000 femilies claimed the attention and substantial 2id of the organization, are still heavy enough to necessitate rigid economy, searching scrutiny, andhard work. There are mow on the register about 580 families, aggregating 2,125 persons. The daily report for one day, at the close of last week, shows the following exhibit: Number of sick and aged men with families, 178; number of able-hodied widows with families, 164 ; num- ber of sick and aged widows with families, 207; total, 549; sick and aged single men, 2; sick and aged single women, 81; open account on rogisters, 582, number of men, mot in- cluding single men, 178; women, not in- cluding single women, 519; children, 1,365 ; total, 2,195, Averoge number in each family, 892{. Permanent rent is being paid for 54 fami- lies, and temporary rent for 67 families ; total, 121. Permanent rations are being distributed among 186 families, and temporary rations for 134 families; total, 820. Permanent fuel is | being received by 333 familics, and temporary fuel by 156 families ; total, 589, Fuel rations consist of one ton of coal for six weeks. For the month of November the Society hes furnish- ed 250 tons of coal. The monthly report for November is 28 yot incomplete, the bills for gro~ ceries and other provisions not having been pre- sented yet. The customis forbutchersand grocers to present their acconnts on the first day of the month. These accounts necessarily consti- tute & vory important item in tho expediture of the Society. For the month of November, it is expected that tho expenses will be abont $25,000, exclusive of the medical department, and tho cases under treatment at the hospitals. The ofiicial monthly report, which is made dur- ing the first week of the month, will give zll the figures. During the past week the cold weather has driven a large number of persons to seck assistance, and this has increased the work and expenses of the Society, and this, it is ex- pected, is only the precursor of more heavily in- creased Inbors during the next two or three months. There is one point in connection withthe re- lief work of the Society and of the county au- thorities which has Litherto escaped general observation, eud thet is, the freedom of the city from professional beggars, This immunity from & torment to which human nature can never be- come convoniently hardened, is owing to the labors of the Relief Society and the Dopartment of Public Charities under the Superintendency of Dr. Ben, C. Miller. Strangers from other cities are frequently struck with the pleasing absence of beggarsin our strects, and attribute it, unthinkingly, to tho amazing entorprise of tho citizens and the opportunities for work offered by the business of the city. ‘There are plenty of peoplein the city who be- long to the pauper clas, people who appear to have been born beggars, and who can bo con- verted into workers by no sort of process, hu- man orsuperhuman. = These aradealt with by the county suthorities, and either transported to ealthier climates or furnished quarters at the County Poor House. Really deserving persons who, but_for timely aid, would bo beggars, aro assisted by the Reliof and Aid Society, and thus kept alive until the snows of winter shall have vanished, and the kindly sunshine of spring thawad the frozen ground, and thrown open the avenues of commorce, and transformod the de- pendents into independent workers, WOAN'S ATD SOCIETY. A meeting of the Woman's Aid Bociety was held yesterday afternoon in the oftico of George Seovil, Esq., i‘o. 158 Washington street, Mr. C. Culver in the chair, Miss Dryer acting as Secre tary. The proceedings opened with a prayer of- fered by Mr. Scovil. The Treasurer, Mr. Scovil, reported receipts amounting to §611.06. On motion, it was determined that, for the present, until othorwise directed, the Prosidont and Recording Secretary of the Society have :nthurfl:y to draw orders for money on the reasury. The;Committes on Nominations reported, rec- ommending the appointment of Mra. R. L. Pick- ering as & member of the Board of Managers. The motion prevailed, The report of the Committeo on the Work of | the Society, laid over at & provious meeting, was taken up and amended. The gist of the report, 29 adopted, is contained in the following resolu- tion : Resolred, That ome of tho objects of the Woman's Add Association bo to establish & home for the working classes of women and girls; the immediate eatablish- ment of an Employment Agency at our hesdquarters where women and girls, either residing Bere or strangers coming info the city, can be Teceived and aidod to find employment in all departments of labor ; plso, that this Socety cstablish and_sustain industrial schools and mothers’ meetings in all paris of thecity. The resolution was adopted. 'The resignation of Mrs. Graves, Secretary of the Associntion, was, on motion, acceptod, and Miss Dryer appointed to fill the vacancy. On motion, the Chair appointed & Committee to obtain & charter. The Committee consists of Messra. George Scovil, T. F. Eberhart, Charles E. Culver, rs. D. F. Graves, end Mre; Anody. On motion, it was determined to appoint & General Superintendent of the Association, and Miss Dryer was elected to fill that position. After the transaction of further business, of no interest to the public, the meeting adjourned. —_— Business Property. One of the finest manufacturing Tots on West Twen- ty-second street, near the centre of the new lumber district, is offered for sale by the owner, A. J. Kinsely, No. 514 West Twelfth strcet, It is a very large corner lot, snd is adjacent to the Cliicago, Burlington & Quin- cy ‘Bailroad. B e S Y First-Class Horse-Shoers. Messrs, Crippen & Richards havo opencda horee- shoeing ehop 3t No. 238 State street. All work war- ranted to be done in No. 1 style, No contraction of the foot by their shoeing, Give them a trial. A Remarkable Experience with a Grizzly. From the San Francisco Bulletin. A gentleman who arrived o few days ago from the lower country, where grizzly bears help the ‘herders to take care of tho sheep, relates a curi- ous bear adventure which occurred to an Indian herdman in his employ. He sent the man to o distant portion of a large ranche to look after a herd of sheep, The Indian ot nightfall got un- der a shed with a roof of branches, but open on all sides, and lay down in his blankets, ter a few hours sleep, he was awakened by feeling tho hot breath of some animal on his face. He ‘moved his erms, and at once understood the sit- uation—a huge bear was snnfing him. The man, with great presence of mind, dotermined to keeg perfectly atill, for ho know if he moved or crie: out, one blow of thoso huge paws would break his slkull like & walnut. Bruin scratched off the blankets and seized the Indian by the leg. Though suflericg terribly, the brave fellow did not allow 2 fironu or ery to escape him. The bear dragged him from the hut for some dis- tance and then commenced to dig a hole to lay the Indian in and cover him up from the coy- otes. After the grave hadbeon dug deep onough the bear (contenting himself with about n pound of flesh from tho victim's thigh) moved the body to the hole and covered it up. The Indian man- aged to kecp tho earth over his face loose enongh to aliow him to breathe, and when the bear retired, he crawled out toward the musteng, which was picketed some yards outside of the hut. With great difficulty he mounted, and then rode toward the ranche house. A doctor was sent for, and pronounced the wounds, though severe and painful, not likely to prove fatal. The next day a hunt was organized, and the grizzly was killed in the neighborhood of the spot where he had stowed awsy his intended meal. ——— Dedline of Reverence for Birthe Trosingular examples of the manner in which reverenco for high birth is decreasing in Great Britain havo eceatly bosn mado public, In tho first case, at the Warwick County Petty Sessions, two Lords and ubout & dozen County AMagistrates wero oceupied _during nearly a day in deciding upon & complaint made by Lord Conyers against a Mr. Edward Tackwell, tutor to Jr. Liebort, of Wellesbourno Hall, charging the_defendant with Dbaving violently asseulted his Lordship. Tho evidence was contradictory and not partioularly interesting; but it appeared that the tutor, hoving become involved in o guarrel with the Lord, in which each of the par- tios exhibited decidedly sggressive pro- pensities, wound up tho diseussion by pummel- ing his Lordship on the gravelled paths of his own lordly domain, and_executing his work so eftectually that Lis Lordship was obliged to nso crutches In coming iato court to fell his story. An yetit did not appear that any great moral shock had followed this summary way of usi g & nobleman; but the Conrt, waiving 21 distinc- tions of birth, appeared merely dosirous of ascertaining which of the two men had acted the most like a blackguard in order to apportion the blame justly. The other case was worse still. Her Majesty the Queen of England wished to open the roads 'in the drowsy little town of Richmond on Thames, in order that a water- ipe might be laid from the Crown conduit on 1chmond Common to the royal laundry at Ker, and the Town Vestry, as a matter of form, was re %nesled to issue an authorization for the work to be done. But it nfizpeus that there was an apprehension that the water supply of the Richmond folks would suffer danger of being injuriously affected ,2? the proposed work ; &0 the Vestry gargmgbo ly refused to gr&nt the re- quired authorization. A request that this de- cision should be rescinded received still less favor, and Her Majesty was given distinctly to understand that her Richmond subjects were determined fo hold to their rights though Her Mejesty should never get her clothes washed. So the Queen's washervomen must go eleewhere for their water; mnd the Queen finds herself Lelp- less to prevent it. SEA-SICKNESS. New Neans of Averting the Malady— DMir. Bessemer?’s Theories Reduced to Practice. Tho London Times, in itsissne of Nov. 11, thus refers to the subject of *‘ the Bessemer ship saloon:” The germ of the principle, it says, lies in the'ship’s compass and in the sus- pended cabin lamp ; in fact, it has often been suggested that cabin furniture should be simi- larly suspended, and the idea appears feasible, althongh really it is not practicable—nt least, il would not prevent sea-sickness—for the reason that, although an article of farniture so sus- pended wonld enable its occupant to maintain a horizontal position, it would still follow every vertical motion of the vessel. But there is in every vessel when pitching or rolling & neutral axis, or point of no motion, and it occurred to 3Mr. Bessemer, in thinking out tho matter, that Dby suspending & saloon &t & point coincident with this axis, he would attain this desired end. The iden promised well ; it needed but one con- dition to be complied with in practice to insure its_success in preventing sca-sicknoss ; that con- dition was that the equilibrium of the saloon should not be disturbed, or, in other words, that the Joad should be equally distributed at start- ing, and that no change in its disposition shonld be made during tho passage. This, of ‘course, meant that no passenger should move from his seat, much less Erominmle the upper deck, & condition which of itself would be fatal to tho adoption of the system. There was_also the apprehension that disturbance ‘might arise from the oscillation to which 2 pen- dulous body suspended from a body in motion was liable, So that idea was abandoned, but not before Mr. Bessemer had designed a vessel with a suspended cireular saloon, 50 feet in diameter and 25 feet high, retained in s horizontal posi- tion by menus of & heavy counterbalance weight. Purzuing the subject still further, it oceiurred to Mr, Bessemer that if he could not prevent mo- tion by his method of susponsion, he could, at any rato, arrest it, the moment it was set up. To this end ho has designed asaloon 70 feet in length, 30 foet in wWidth, and 20 feet in height, carrying onthe top & promenade deck at & height of 7 fectabove the ordinary deck of the vessel. Tho points of suspension of this saloon will be in a lino with the keel of the vessel, and coincident with the neutral axis of tho ship when rolling. The saloon will be well lighted and ventilated, and will be fitted at each end with four 1pri.ucipul rooms for ladies and four for gentlemen, which, as well as the romenade deck, will bo accessible at all times y means of a broad steircase free from all mo- tion. The governing principle of this suspended saloon coneists of & sct of powerful hydraulic apparatus connected with the under side of the flooring, and so arranged that as_the vesgel rolls ‘to either side the pressure or resistance afforded by the water is instantly brought into play, and utilized in checking the motion. There is no doubt that this arrangement could be made automatic, and it probably will be in the course of time, but for the present Mr. Bessemer controls the apparatus by & pair of vory, sensitive equilibrium valves, actuated by a hand lever. At this lever stouds o steersman, Who, with & curved spirit-level before him, ‘watches the slightest indication of rolling in the vessel, and in an instant suppresses the least tendency of the saloon to follow the motion of the l!hlifi. It will be seen that, so far, the rolling action of the vessel has been provided against.~ It moy therefore be asked how the effects of pitchin, are met? In the circular saloon propose by Mr. Bessemer, both motions wero pro- vided against ; in the present saloon tho effects of rolling only can be prevented. The difficulty of pitehing, however, is overcomo by increasing tho length of the vessel to such an _estent a8 to insure longi- tudinal stability. The principle of the saloon, in fact, is to bo carricd out in & steam- ship which has been ‘epecially designed by Mr. T Reed, C. B., for the channel passage. This vessol will be 350 feet long, with & 45 fect deck beam, and 65 fect over her paddle-boxes, and whicli, when fully londed, will draw but 7 feet 6 inches of water, thus enabling her to meet the requirements of the present shallow harborage on either side of the channel. The saloon will be placed in tho centre of tho vessel, o position now generally occupied by the engines, which will be placed fore and aft, and will dnive two pairs of paddle-wheels, as the small draft of the vessel will not admit of the use of a BCrew. Bhe be propelled b cngines of 730 homsc-power _norhinal, indicating up to 4,600-horee power, and it is ex- Eeczed to nitein's speed of twenty miles an our, which oxpectation her small immersed area of midship ection fully justifics, The ves- sels will be double-ended, £0 as to enable them to enter and quit existing harbors, aud ot each end will be & well-eppointed cabin for second- class passengers. At each extremity these ships will have & very low freeboard, go that they may cut through the waves instead of rising to them. This, combined with their great length, peculiar shape, and the distribution of the weights they carry, will render the pitching motion o elight as to be Bearcely appreciable in a saloon eituated midway of the length of the vessel. To an engineer the results of the principle propounded by Mr. Bessemer are self-cvident ; thero are, however, othors to whom they can- not, of course, be made 50 clear on paper. In order, therefore, to domonstrato to all the feasi- bility of bis scheme, Mr. Bessemer has construct- ed 2 large working model in tho grounds of his residence. Modelit can hardly be called, either, inasmuch 28 it is larger than the midship section of one of the Citizen steamboats. The arrange- ment consists of & twenty-feet length, the hull of a vessel of twenty feet beam, sunk in a brick it, and carried on & longitudinal axis, Similar- ly . suspended within the Tepresentative ship i8 & cabin mensuring sixteen fect by ten feet, beneath tho floor of which is the hydraulic arrangement for arrest- ing motion, or, in other words, for locking the cabin. A small square hole in the floor admits the body of the steersman, who sif double-bandled levor working horizontally, and having just beyond it a curved spirit-lovel sur- mounted by a graduated scale and a pointer. In the centre of the scale is the zero point, and so long s the cabin preserves a true level the pointer stands at zero. Directly, however, tho slightest deviation from the horizontal occurs the pointer will stand_either to the right or left of zero, according to the direction of the roll of the cabin. The object of the steersman is, of course, to keep the pointer exactly at zero, ond this he easily accomplishes by slightly moving the handle either one way or the other, a5 may bo necessary. An oscillating mo- tion 18 given to the Lull through n crank-shaft worked_through toothed gearing by & small en- gine placed outsmde the hull, ’Ehis motion amounts to 14 degrees each way, ropresenting & in front of a total roll of 28 degrecs, the number of oscilla- |- tions being ten per minute. It need hardly be pointed out that both the extent and frequoncy of the roll are much in excess of the average in practice, but, notvithstending this, tho cabin oes not indicate & deviation of mora than from 1 degreo to 134 dogrees from the_horizontal, It is, moreover, to be borne in mind that the light glructure forming the cabin is very readily in- fluenced by the slightest vibration, 2nd buf in- adequately represents a saloon weighing many tons, the inertia of which alone would id its stabilit The Society of Arts, ever on the alert to stim- ulate invention, and to promote ecientific prog- Tess, some time since offered its gold medal for the best design for & steamer in thich the horrors of the_Chennel passage should be re- duced to o minimum, if not altogether abolish- ed. To this Society, therefore, Mr, Bessemer's invention became an object of direct interest, which led to Mr. Bessemer inviting the Couneil to witness the working of his model. The invi- tation was readily accepted, and a number of §f;:tlemen from the Society met on Saturday ot . Bessemer's residence and inspected the er- rangement. Among themwere gentlemen of em- inence 08 practical mechanicians, and others equally eminent in naval matters, 'After o core- ful investigation of tho_model, the opinion was unanimous that the principle was sound, and that it would work out successfully in practice. Perfect 08 it now appears, it may yet prove ca- pable of even further development.” Mr. Besse- ‘mer himself, with the epirit of a true artist, states that he by no moang believes ho has reached perfection in the invention. Evennow he gees his way to the automatic governing ar- rangement by which the services of the steers- ‘man mli bo dispensed with, although he recom- mends the employment of a steersman in the first instance; and he frankly admits that some ]olthgr bmi? tzugxtlus fiwg may push on the work 0 has initiated to a higher point than h, o ag @ has ot~ —_— Beacon Light Division, S. of T., will g stor auppr und socidl :l::tlogainmeg;v::;: ‘ednesday evening, at Bethel Hall, ¢ Liako and Desplaines stroots. v SSEI et MARKETS BY TELEGRAPH New York Financial News. NEW York, Nov. 30.—Gold sold at 1123 @1123¢ an closcd 1125 @1125¢. Loans wero mude ot 1 46 6 pescons finflr n?rrn‘ng. The daily clearings were ffty-five mil [ W Foreign exchenge closed up quict and_steady at }_25,’!:‘;;!105% fo:gpxime ‘bankers, 60 and days, 1’09;; The Usited States Treasurer paid ont to-dny 332,000 flocount interest and 324,000 in the redemption of 5-20 Shipment of specio for the week £1,470,171. ‘Tl money market more active this afternoon and caitloans were sharp at 7 por cent currency to 7per . Tho bank etatement shows a not gain of $10,051,750 in legal reserve. Tho banks now hold §2,745,100 above tho 25 per cent required, The Government bond market was unchanged and closed quict, State bonds dull and steady. Tne stock market ruled quict to-day. The specula- tion was unattended by ony particuiar features, At the opening, prices were steady, but Pacific Aail soon shovwed signs of wealmess and sold down from 8437 to 843, Then the stock advanced in sympathy with the remainder of the list, in which thero were shight ad- vances, RockIsland figured prommently in the ad. yence.” Toward tho close tho market was quiet sad =5 : GOVERNMENT DoXDS. Storling, 10837, Coupons, 6L Coupons, .........115% 5208 of "63 1975 |Conpons, -G8, sk New?s 093¢ 10-405. % Carrency "6s. BoxDS. Virginias, old. | Nortl Carolinas, Norih Carolinas, n ‘Harlem pid. 5" iTndiana Central.. a Tllinois Central, Pittsburgh Un. Pacific stocks. Northwest 8 |U. 7. bonds N, W. pfd. 90 |Con. Pacific RockTaland. 111%|Del,, Lac & W. X.J. Cen. 103" B, . & Exio. , Paul.... 54 Foreign Markets, Livzaroor, Nov, 30—11_a. m.~Flour, 30s. —Winter, Wheat 11s 10d; spring, 1ls@lls 94; whito, 128 30@12s 6d; club, 135G135 3d. Corn, 286 94@9s, Pork, 563 6d. Lard, 39 3d. 2001, Nov. 30—1:0 p, m.—Broadstufls steady and unchangéd, Pork, 50s. Do, Nov. 30.—Confols, 9274 ; account, 92%,@93. American ’securitics quict and’ steady; 5-203 of 65, 9133 o %7, 5 10-40s, 883 ; mew s, 88%. Erie, Panrs, Nov, 30.—Rentes, 63f 8ic. 4 Livenroot, Nov. 30.—Cotion quiet snd steady ; ‘middling upland, 97;@10 ; Orleans, 10/ @10%¢d ; eales, 10,000 bales ; speculation’and export, 3,000, Bread stufls steady’; red winter wheat, 11s 10d, Fiour, 30, Corn, 233 9d@29s. Pork, 503, New York Bry Goods Market. NEW Yon, Nov, 20.—The dry goods market is fair- 1y nctive for hia season, capecially with tho commmis. #fon houses, which are placing s largo aggrepate. of ‘goads. Cotton goods have a &till furthier upward ten- dency. Adriatic and Wachusett browns have again ndvanced ic per yard, Appleton A is Idc, and Cones- o8 AA ticks are up t0 16e, and ars Iargel sold shead. Canton flaunels, of low medium grades aro sold out of first bands, and are very scarce. Wool flannels and liorso blankets are in very light supply. Glazed cam- brles are scarco and looking up. - Forelgn goods ars quiet. Tiportations for the weck are ander §1,230,000, ABSTRACTS OF TITLE. T0 THE PUBLI. The gonnection of tho undersigned with the busi- ness of making Astracts and Opiuions of Title to TReal Estato in this city and county closes this day. The firm of HANDY, SIMMOXNS & CO., our suc- cessors in said bueiness, wo desiro to commend a8 in every way thoroughly relisble and competent to con- duct the same. The Abstract Books belonging to us will continue to bo kept up under our personal supervision, CHASE BROTHERS. SHORTALL & HOARD, Chicago, Nov. 30,1872, JONES & SELLERS, NCOCTICH. OPERA GLASSES, HOLIDAY GOODS. Parisian & Vienna IPRA LASSES “SOLE AGENCY” LOWEST PRICES IN THE MAREET. Fancy Goods, Bohemian Glass, FOR THE OELEBRATED “PLOESSL” Opera and Marine Glasses. MICR (Becks, Tolles & Co.’s), MagicTanterns, Mathematical Tnstroments, &, J: & LANGGUTH, OPTICIAN, 134 STATE-ST,, COBRNER MADISON. FURNITURE. ~RE-0CCUPIED, THAYER & TOBEY i (0, Have returned to their OLDQUARTERS, 77,79 and 81 State-st., ‘With s full line of PARLOR, CHAMBER, RARY, and DINING-ROOM FURNITURE Office Desks. Factory, 86, 88,90 & 93 West Randolph-st. Furniture ‘We must and will sell FUR- NITURE, if LOW PRICES and GOOD GOODS will do it. N. B.---A full line of FANCY GOODS for the HOLIDAYS." H. LIEBENSTEIN & (0, 443 & 445 Wabash-av. 42 to 46 Peck-court. STOVES, &: Stoves! House Frrmishing Goods!! 5 China Toys, Wazx Dolls, Lava Goods, Dolls, Etc. OUR STOOK IS ABUNDANT! 'WE ARE RECEIVING MORE DATLY!! AND MUST MAKE ROOM!!! WE MEAN BUSINESS!!!I SONTAG & STAUDINGER, IMPORTERS, 640 Wabash-av. MUSICAL, Ghitheting) PTANOS! A choice stock of the favorite GRAND SQUARE. Style on hand. favorable terms. - RIEEDYS TEMPLE OF MUSIC, 81 Sixtoenth=st. OALL AND SEE THOSE BEAUTIEUL ARION PILIAINOS Estey Organs! "AT OUR NEW SATESROOME, 211 ST ATE-ST SOLD ON INSTALMENTS. STORY & CAMP. HOTELS. Lontimental o Btate-st., and Eldridge-court, Chicago, ANDERSON & (0., Proprieters. TERMS, $3.00 PF_th'D;-)Y. ‘Permaneut boarders for tha winter can sccurhfirst-class accommodations at reasonable rates. B Also o limited number of table boarders wiil bo taken, BIGELOW HOUSE, 953 and 255 Wabash-av., (NEAR TWENTY-FIRST-ST.) Close prices and FIRST-CLASS FAMILY ROOMS On and after Monday, Dec. 2, we i Adfiz(;ee; Standard, © [ Rozmnt, ‘“”’i’hag;’:.“,‘ SRS o it will receive orders for ¢ Tluminato>. ol 8 . g Wooden Ware, WEATHER STRIPS. naammations of Tils) ™ ¥==pve Weather Stri =tz ven. | Weather Strips, to Tands in Cook Ci t 3 . fiee, 207, 300, ana 200 13 westnan- | LILLOLOON BROS.&00,| THE RUBBER dolphiste 272 & 274 STATE-ST. WILE NOT PULL OUT OF THE Orders will be taken only on blank forms furnished at our office. HANDY, SIMMONS & CO, SUCCESSORS TO CHASE BROS, SHORTALL & HOARD, & JORES & SELLERS. FURS. T0 THE LADIES ATD PUBLIC GENERALLY. FARNSWORTE, BROWN & G, Wholesale Dealers, Will, for the NEXT THIRTY DAYS, Retail Tadieg & Gents’ Fars, Such as SEATL, MINK, &c., ‘Wholesale Prices. Also, WOLF, LYNX, FOX, and all other kinds of Fancy Robes. 056, 258, 260 & 267 Madison-t, Directly opposite Field. Leiter & Co. DENTISTRY: B. 1%, TOWHER & G0, DENTTILSTES, 181 and 183 West Madison-st., northeast corner Helsted. VITALIZED AIR Gisenin extracting Teeth. No Pain, no Danger. xtracting Teoth, each. 300 lE\rtlfiulll ‘acth, very best. '$20 to 835 Choaper Sets i 1 Solid Gold Sto Sflver Fillings. 1to Tooth extracted and new ones imimediatoly Feplaced. Best of city references. DISSOLUTION NOTICE! DISSOLUTION. Tho firm of Tancss & Binnio fs hercby dissolved by ma- tual consent, Win. Inness belng alone suthorized to sottio at e Stoves for Christmas! E The new and handsomo RADIANT FOME. Old and reliablo MORNING GLORT. Double-bottom Baso-heater STUPERIOR PARLOR. FIRE IRONS, COAL VASES, all kinds of Honsekeop- iog Goods. Y HATCH & BREEZE, 503 West Washington-sf TOYS AND FANCY GOODS. Merker Bros,, 56 South Canal-st., Near Madison, up stairs, IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN Metal Donble Rubber Weather Strip, And it 13 spplied ontsida the window. Ageats wanted fn ©it7 82 CON £ NTINE & CO., Genoral 4 > ora 184 West Madison-st., cor. Halsted, Cbl‘:lzr‘:: 1. CHRISTOPHER CROOKED IS COMING. MISCELLANEOTS, CARID. I shall be pleased to see all ‘my friends and customers of the late firm of Haskins & Wol- cott, and oll in want of first-cless Curtain Goods at lowest prices. Respectfully, GEO. W. HASKINS. FANCY GOODS, Droggists’ Smdriss, &, MANUFACTURERS OF POCKETBOOKS, WALLETS, CIGAR CASES, WALL POCKETS, & Albums, Music Albums, Music Boxes, Work Boxes, Desks, Cigar Stands, and all kinds of Fancy Goods, own importation, CHEAP! TOYS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, REMOVALS. i MOVBLEL vy REMOV.AT. STEAM NEATING B’n{;‘“zfi" Improved Tube Radiators. Orna.mentalor ‘plain coils. SAM'LY. POPE & CO., 81 West Lako.st. FOR SALE, For Sale or to Rent-Terms Basy. Now two-story honse, nicely farnished, fn & delightfal situation at Highland Park, 1Il., 55 mimutas’ ride from the city. _Apply at No. 15 West Randolph-st. COAL, i ‘WILMINGTON COAL For salo to dealers by car_or ton, on Planing Mill Side for tho late firm. VM. INNESS, “Ghicago, Nov. 19, 1673, T. BINNIE, Track, s0uthwost cormer Folk aad Beechsts: l R. 0. BATES. at No. 1y oceny for TSR 28 (g each customes by THE G Diseases of the Eye. [From tho Annual Roport of tho ‘]‘ Chicago Homo of the. ondless. "] ““Cases of Discased Eyes have beon froquent, but: L thoy Basa vlelded in every insianco to tho treatment Drosc 55 D, J. B, Walker, Ocalist, of this ci DE. WALRER'S Olficts 200 W oot Madison-st. g NOTLCHE. Tivish tofnform the piblio that Thavoopened s coal ofics: 931 Twenty-second-st., near Indiaun-nv., former- jied by Laughiin & Co., whero L esn il all orders atlowest market prices, promptly. JAAMES MORRIS. DIRECT FROM PARIS, MADAME MOREAU, ¥rench Dross and Corsstmakor, cago—that, having roturne , 8ho_has oveucd parlors at 158 Nineteonth-st., near State, where sho is prepared to doall work catrustod to hef in Latost and most fashionablo styles. Porfoct fitting Fremch : corsats a apecialty. JADAME MOREAU. .M. MELANDER, begs leave to inform her former customers—tho ladies of d_from sh Formerlsy of Copelin & 3elander, is now m: his {umm‘g Rombrande Photograph and. Porcelln dinias ares a Hall’s Studio, 218 West Madison-st. Bring in the children. MAGNETIC TREATMENT given for all discases, at 148 West Washingtonst. Board and lodgiog farnished to pationts at reasonablo rates. ANOTHER NEW CHROMO. WHY THE HENS DON'T LAT. A fine, humorous Picture that tells its own story. to ba REAT A” - 16 West Washington-shy 0 & PACIFIC TEA CO., Twenty-second-at.