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Unburying a City. Herculaneum, the rich and splendid eity that was buried, along with Pom- peli and Stabiae, by the eruption of Vesuvius in A. D. 79, is to be dug from the mass of tufa which covered it, and its buildings are to be dis- closed to view. Prof. Waldstein of Cambridge university has induced the Italian government to consent to the work, on condition that it be officially difected by Italians, and that the as- sistance of foreigners, financially and rwise, shall be unofficial. Should enterprise be carried out, we soon have much light thrown the manner of life of the Romans the first century. Herculaneum, ‘ar more than Pompeii, was the resi- dence of wealthy and cultivated citi- zens. Their houses were filled with ‘artistic objects and their libraries contained the best literature of the period. In a partial excavation nearly 2,000 manuscript rolls were found in one house. Pompeii was covered with small stones and soft ashes from the voleano. Herculaneum was buried beneath a torrent of mud to the depth of from 30 to 120 feet. On top of it two large modern villages have been built. General excavation has not been undertaken, lest the stability of the villages should be threatened. Plans now making provide for tearing down these villages, so far as neecs- sary, to get at the city beneath. In the comparatively near future, says Youth's Companion, we may expect to hear reports of the uncovering of fine bronze and marble statuary, of beautiful mansions, of librartes filled with ancient books, some of them for centuries known by tradition only. In short, it will be as if we were taken back more than eighteen hun- dred years, and were able to look upon the city as its inhabitants sud- denly left it when Vesuvius poured | ” the flood of mud, molten rock \ alding water upon the towns of } award slope. Dr. Morrison, the well-known cor- respondent of the London Times at Pekin, went to see the recent maneu- vers of the modernized Chinese army in the neighborhood of Changtefu. He describes them as a repetition of the performance of last year—a set- piece carefully prepared long before- hand by a number of Japanese advisers. , The general opinion formed by the military attaches was not, he says, unfavorable, though many years’ work without official jobbery will be needed before the troops can com- pare with those of more advanced na- tions. The inefficiency of the officer is still ec ad the fic pienou training of the men inadequate, but! the material is good. Dr. Morrison hints pretty plainly that, without the Japanese to direct affairs, the con- tending armies would have been little better than a rabble. Some interesting statistics have been collected by Vice Consul Arnold at Foochow concerning the great de- cline in China's tea trade. From 1678, when tea was first introduced into England, until 1837, China held ex- clusively the tea trade of the world. Then India began to enter the tea market. The Chinese trade reached high tide in 1886, with a total export of 300,000,000 pounds. In 1884 China furnished about 72 per cent. of the world’s total, India and Ceylon 18 per cent. and Japan and Formosa 10 per cent. But in 1904, when the total consumption had increased to 644,- 000,000 pounds, China contributed only 30 per cent., India and Ceylon 60 per cent., Japan and Formosa 10 per gent. The decline in China is as- sWbed to careless methods of cultiva- tign and preparation of the leaf. Nevada is a large gold-producer, but gold has to be dug and prepared for market like other commodities. Just at present Nevada is suffering from a coal famine, and fuel with which to keep going the furnaces which pro- vide power for mining machinery is scarce. That is why mining is checked, and the situation illustrates how one industry is dependent on others. Gold is one of the most valu- able of metals, but it will not dig it- self. Neither will coal. . Japan is planning to send a squad- ron of warships across the Pacific early next year to visit the western ports of the United States, on their way round the world. This will be the first Japanese squadron to make so long @ voyage and the first to carry the Japanese fiag on a warship into many harbors. The Nashville (Tenn.) American ‘thinks that a man who mortgages his house .to pay for his automobile has “wheels in his head. This is the sub- ce of what that paper says. We ab, says the Brooklyn Eagle, we room for the many wise words it employs to say just about td —————eE—=—EE___ f tucky’s man and woman who 5 plighted troth for 44 years not require a trial marriage to mine their felicity. é bE ______?t P- & St. Louls man who has married 3 on a “dare” and now wants a divorce \s decided that he was “game” after some one else, =s When I am gone And other men are trying where I tried To stem the billows of Life's rushing tide, If those who knew me best may pause to toss From mem'ry but a rose upon the moss, And say: “He strove with earnestness of heart To do whatever was his given part,” Then will I not have lived entirely vain, And dying, will have left a sweet re- frain— ‘When I am gone! When I am gone, If some true man, or buoyant hearted soul, May stop beside my grave to read the scroll, And reading, think of how I cheered the weak, Or helped the sick and weary climb the bleak WHEN I AM GONE By Byron Williams. e WW * And jagged stones to rest and hope anew, Or shielded aught from stormy winda that blew, Then will my living have been right, ine deed; Replete with greatness in a world of need— When I am gone! When I am gone And In some quiet churchyard rests my bier, If she I love will there but drop a tear, And gently say within her loving heart, “He did the best he knew, the loyal part" If she will miss me now and then some- what, And dwell upon small virtues not forgot, And put aside the follies of my relgn— My living will not be completely vain! When I am gone! Copyright. ote WicAh saathhu ler For Emergencies at Home For the Stock on the Farm Sloaus Liniment Is awhole medicine chest Price 25¢ 50c & %1.00 Send For Free Booklet on Horses,Cattle, Hogs & Poultry. Address Dr Earl S. Sloan, Boston, Mass. , FREE TO SUBSCRIBERS. Beautiful Framed Picture. The Twice a- Week Republic, of St. Louis, Mo., ia giving away a beauti- fully framed picture, size 54%x7\% inches, to every one sending $1 fora year’s subscription to their great semiweekly paper and Farm Pro. grees, a monthly agricultural paper published by The Republic. This offer is open to both new and old subscribers. If you are taking the paper at present, send in your dollar and have your time marked up for one year and get one of these beautifal pictures without any extra cost. The pictures are genuine works of art, donein nine colors. Two of them are heads of beautiful girls. One wears a black picture hat and has two roses pinnedto her pink bodice. It this one is desired, order No. 10. “The Spring Girl” No. 11, or “TheSummer Girl,” wears a light brown picture hat, trimmed with light green. She also wears a white and green waist, witha bunch of very pretty flowers at her breast. The remalning picture, or No. 12, is a three-quarter length picture repre- senting “The Winter Girl,” witha long coat, boa about her neck and a muff. The frames are made of rounded metal and are all black. To tell necessary to take them from tho wall for examination. The pictures and frames are neat and pretty enough to grace the walls ofa mil- lionaire’s home. There is nothing cheap or shoddy looking about them. They cannot be duplicated in the re- tail storesfor less than 50 cents. The best recommendation that we can give them isto say thatit you are not thoroughly satisfied with your picture they will refund the money for your subscription and pay the postage for returning the picture to them. If you are already a subscriber to the Twice-a-week Republic, or if you want only the agricultural montily, Farm Progress, send a etlver dime for one year’s subscription to this big sixteen-page farm and home pa- per. The Twice-a-Week Republic is the oldest and bess semi-weekly family paper in the couutry, and Farm Progress le thefastest grow- {og farm monthly in America. Re- member that you get both these eplendid publications for a year and one of these handsomely framed p'c- tures, all for only $1. Remit by post office or express money order, registered letter or bunk draft. Do not send personal checks. Write name and address plainly. Address all orders to the St. Louis Republic, 8s. Louis, Mo. CABSTORIA. Dears the ha Kind You Have Always Bought them from real ebony it would " a CME When the Reader Got Through a q There Was Nothing Left. A queercharacter wasa man [ met once while in Kinsley, Kansas. Where he came from I didn’t find oust, noryes where he was bound. From bis grips and general appear- ance [ juessed him to be a commer- clal traveler. Doubtless he was. When I first saw him he was buy- ing a book ina Kiu-ley store—one of the late novels, neatly and at- sractively bound fn cloth, and be paid for it $1 25 His course us te left the store with his purchase was what nailed my at- tention. He tad the book tn his hands, unwrapped, having waived the parecling of the same ns annec-| essary. tle halted at the door, bent both covers buck and coolly ripped them off and sossed them Into the street, Then he “cut” the volume as one might a deck of cards, about the middle, bent the two halves back Wil they met and then ripped them apart as coolly ashe had torn off the cover. I was naturally astonished. Who was this man? Was he some expur gator? Was the book a menace to morals? I took a quick glance at the discarded covers. It was cone of the best of the recently issued fiction. My man tucked the first halt of his book into thestde pocket of his coat, The other half he thrust into the smaller of his two grips. And then both of us headed for the train, We rode together as far as Hutch- {oson, I purposely selected a seat near him, He raised a window and settled himself comfortably and pull- ed the half book from his pocket. He tore off the first page, laid the rest of the volume beside him on the seat and read the single leaf. From the way his eyes moved 1 saw he was @ “skimmer.” In no time he had finished page 1. I knew that, forhe turned the leaf. And when page 2 was read | knew that, too, for he quietly crumpled up the leaf and tossed it out of the car win- dow. And then he tore off the next leef. And in due sit went tle sume route, And soit weoton. Ali the way from Kiusly to Hatchingen he left trail of crumpled leaves When he had tinished the book the book was finished too.—Kansas City Star, SENATE IN FAVOR OF RAISE Washington, Jan. 28—When it came to the test the senate, far from refusing higher wages, voted down, 17 to 56, an amendment limiting the proposed salary tn- creases to the vice president, speak- er and members of the cabinet, and then concurred {u the house salury increase provision by a vote of 53 to 21. This insures the {nelusion in the legislative appropriation bill of the amendment increasing the salaries of senators aud members of the house to $7,500, and of the vice president, the speaker of the houee and cabinet officers to $12,000. Mr. Berry contended that $5,000 was not a grossly Inadequate salary for senators and members of con- gress, and denied that they could not live on that amount. “There {s not one-half of them,” he declared, ‘“‘who ever could or did make $5,000 a year engaged in any other business.” Moved “Remains.” Clinton Democrat. The last of the Salmon bank was removed irom the old location last night when the contents of the vaults were hauled away to be stored. The two Salmon vaulte were filled with deposit slips, dratte, checke, deposit books, remittance books, ledgers, etc. Among othor things were foundan old leather wallet that had belonged to one Joshua Sweeney and was filled with his private pa- pers, one being a promissory note dated November 12, 1860. The pa- per was well preserved and the writ- ing still legible. James E. Bennett superintended the work and it took five wagon loads to complete the removal of the old bank books. Trustee Daniel F. Blake was repre- sented by C. I. Davis, who has rent- ed the vault on the third floor of the court housein which to store the ‘rematns.” The new bank is about ready to commence business and they acked the clearing out of the vault, They will commence business in a few days. Aa Aineatat, st True American Guiture. Lewis Worthington Smith, dis coursing on culture of the American kind in the current number of The | Reader, says that in this age of short- cuts to everything, schemes for at- j taining culture are as numerous as schemes for getting rich. Having dis- | posed of the illusion that the posses- will make one man y other, Mr large body of good Ameri- established knowledge as the touchstone of personal worth. He Says that it is a good fetish, but that it is not real culture, though he ad- sion of mo just as cans have mits that there might make th nearer to the religic making it their There are, too, some hundreds who bow before it votion, for ad are millions who idolatry one stage n of humanity by object of worship. with a too sincere de- ption of the knowledge has son cult of inconsis: tencies. In the fi have countless thor ©, we of devotees of and the facts with piti the good and th autiful inspiring who are accumulating industriously and rejoic: they learn this difficulty, that he gather. Of the scientist that he had ov reame that obstacle, that he es tablished the truth of these dedue Of the poet they learn that he was ma d early, that he wrote what the critics account his best poetry before he was 40, that in the immortal known to he tells us unmistakably that the world is the devil's smithy. Now, it will forever be impossible to per- suade some people that knowledge and intelligence do not constitute culture. Culture is but a state of mind for which knowledge is but a prerequisite, an experience for which intelligence is only the preparation and condition, a perception of the value of things for which things themselves but furnish the opportuni- ty and the occasion. To learn how some delver into the hidden secrets of earth discovered a law of nature is not to be lifted up in spirit with the discoverer as he saw the vital conse- quences to flow from his long search for the elusive truth, To trace the devious course of human emancipa- tion from the shackles of wrong and error is not to grow free ourselves. To know the meaning of some poet- prophet’s message is not to take the divine fire to one’s own breast. Let those who must be content with the things get what joy of them they ean, but let us not help to tions, lines everyone shadow of | deeeive them ines, ideas, senti- m always receive — thet m the vi clative capacitic j of him who kno hold takes them to his heart. The light that never was on sea or land L[ half create myself or itd not slow for me at all, Perhaps it is enoush, if I ean 1 ke the ometimes man who stands beside me eve that I really see what he er see, what he could never hope to understand. to the efforts at en- foreing respect for the United States A corollary army an] navy uniform is furnished in a suit begun at Leavenworth, rm against second-hand clothing dealers charged with purchasing and equipment from soldiers cities near army posts the have more or less trouble with per- uniforms In all officers sons engaging in such traf there is a@ strong suspicion that un- scrupulous dealers incite the soldiers] § to this form of robbery of the govern- ment. In the Leavenworth fines of $1,000 were imposed on deal- ers found guilty, and the soldiers im- plicated are also likely to be pun- ished. The uniform is to be respect- ed when worthily worn, remarks the New York Post, and those who offend by stealing it dealt with accordingly, in the government view, which is correct. cases must be Franz Josef, the emperor of Aus- tria, has a fad for collecting menu cards, and as his stock is contributed to by other monarchs it is a_ truly wonderful one. His choicest speci- men is one used at the dinner given by the czar to President Faure. This “card” is a block of the rarest black marble beautifully painted by a fa- mous French artist, the names of the various dishes being lettered in white ivory. , By the English admiralty’s orders perfect models are made in paraffin wax of every new battleship before it is laid down, and these models are tested in a tank, being 400 feet long and 20 feet wide. They are made of wax because it is a material which does not absorb water or change its weight, so that alterations can be easily made and the material can be melted up and used again. The St. Louis four-year-old who twice saved his father’s house is a real candidate for the Carnegie hero tag, because he was perfectly inno- cent of any attempt at grand-stand play. us been dis h | New York for the steam ripe. | been found a good sound conductor in A new use vered in Tt has cases where direct testimony sired on infelicity in flats. is de- voter me Smith | ful innocence in the stores they] * them, | Cured of Lung Trouble. “Tt is now eleven years since I bad & narrow escape from consumption,” | writes C. 0. Floyd, a leading business msn of Kershaw, S.C. “I had run | down in weight to 135 pounds, and | coughing was constant, both by day and by night. Final'y I began tak- ing Dr. King’s New Discovery, and | continued this for about six months, when my cough and lung trouble were entirely gone and I was reator- ed to my normal weight, 170 pounds.” Thousands of persons are healed every year. Guaranteed ut F.T. Clay’s drug store, 50c and $1.00. Trial botsle free. ‘The greatest of all newspapers is the Daily Globe-Democrat, of St. Louis, It has no equal or rival in all the west and ought to bein the hands ofevery reader of any Daily paper. It costs, by mall, postage prepaid lay, one eyar, 6 mouths, $3.00; 3 Dotly without San- jday, ; F100; 6 months months edition—a bly zine combina luding Su ly ir sally inc months , $100; Sunday swepaper and magi iS to 76 pages every Sunday, one year, $2.00; 6 months, $1.00, A subseription for the Globe- Democras, et those prices, Is the best possible investment, Send yourorder or write for free sample copy to Globe Printing Com- pany, St. Louts, Mo, See special “long tine” caupalyn offer of the “twice a-week” tesue of the Globe- Democrat, two years for $1.25, elee- wher tn this paper. 7 Os OO He vapaper Trustee’s Sale, , GC, Turner and Sarah F. Turner, by their deed of trust dated December » and recorded ip the rder’s ufice within and for Bates county, No, age ii conveyed to the trustee the following described real estate lying and being situate in the county of Bates and state of Missouri, to-wit; Lot number fourteen (11) in block number twenty-two (22) in the city of Rockville, Mo, which conveyanee was made in trust to secure the payment of one certain note fully de scribed in said deed of trust; and whereas, defanit has been made in the payment of both principal acd (interest now past due and unpaid. Now, therefore, atthe request of the legal holder of said note and pursuant to the condl- Mons of said deed of trust, | will proceed to sell the above described pre! 8 At public vendue, to the highest bidder fo: h, at the eastiront door of the court honse, in the city of Butler, county of Kates and state of Missouri on Thursday, February 7, 1907, between the hours of nine o'clock in the fore- noon and tiy ‘clock in the afternvon of that day, for w impose of satisfying sali dept, Interost aad cost JS PAINTER, AL at Lrustee, Sheritl's sal Ky vir rity of a genes! execue ! clerk of the ' sble rand ' tie, laterest and claim of paid W.N, Alliwan of, in and to the following deseribed Teal estate, to-wit: Lot one (1) of the suuthe west quarter of Be. tion twenty (20) of township forty ‘ t desea tiree t halt of ou quarter of said township and range; alo the south forty-tive acres of lot taree (3, of the southwest quarier of said seeti on twenty rang otherwise southy township forty (40) of range thiriy-turee (33), all lying aad ‘beng in the ewid county, aud state of Missouri, | with, on Saturday, the l6.b day of February a. pb, 1007, between the bours of nine o'ciuck tn the forces nuvn snd lve o'clock in the afternoon of that day, at the east court house door in the city of Butler, county of Bates atoresaid, seil the same or s0 much thereot as may be required at pees ee » tothe highest bidder tor cash n hand to satisfy sald execution and costs. C. #, BEARD, 12-4 Sheriff of Bates County, Mo. Notice of Final Settiemen’ Notice is hereby given to all creditors and ested in the estats of James G, sed, that 1, C. PB, Catron, ad- or of said. estate, intend to make tinal t thereof, at the next term of the yunty Probate Court, in Bates county, t ini, to be weld at Butler, Mise sour, on the Zou day of Fevruary, 107. .P. CATRON, 1l-4t Adminisirator, Order of Publication. STATE OF MISSOURI, ) (88. County of Bats. In the Probate Court for the County of Bates November term, Frelin Holloway, Deceased, I, 5, Dye, Administrator. Order of Publication. Now at this day comes 1. 8, Dye, administrator of the estate of Frelin Holloway, deceased, and presents to the court nts peticion, praying for an order for the sale of 80 mach of the real vs- tate of said deceased as will pay an tisfy the remaining debts due by said esta d yet un- paid for want of sufficient assets, a by the accounts, lists and inventories ed by law; on mination whervot itis order- ed, that all persons interested in the estate of said deceased be notified that is Laespe as aforesaid has been made, aod unless the con- trary be snown on or before the first day of the next term of this court to be held on the fourth Monday of February, 1907, an order will be made for the sale of the whole, or 80 much of the real estate of said deceased as will be euf- ficient far the payment of said debts; and itis farther ordered, that a copy of this order be pablished In some newspaper in Bates county, Miesoari, for four weeks before the next term of this court, and that @ copy thereof be served on each of the heirs of deceased, residing in Bates county, aforesaid, at least ten days prior to the Srst day of the next term of this court, as and for notice of the dling of said petition and hearing to be had thereon. STATE UF MISSOURI, | 4, County of Bates. I, J. A. Silvers, Judge of the Probate Court, held in and for said county, hereby certify tha the ing ie a true copy of the orixinal ord- er of Publication therein referred to, as the same a of record in my office. ‘Witness my hand and seal of said court. [{szax.] Done at office in Butler, Bates county, Missouri, this 14th day of January A. ° J, A. SILVERS, D., 1907 ; 12-48 Judge of Probate, “WoT aa "oo cen RocevaaTE eg “SLSIO7 UNG TIV 38 GIOS "S3'lid 405 AGAWau 18398 @u3 SB S1B0k gj 103 UMOUH 3urs Nivlagzo pus Buns Vv ‘Soild ING SMALON SIGNI 5 PNPYINEA 9A3 HONG ail S.uaTavi