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* marck, N. D., and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck as second class mail ‘portrayed as ruthless and cruel, looking only for the dollar. 6 he Bismarck Tribune An Independent Newspaper / THE te or State, City and County Official Newspaper Published daily except Sunday by The Bismarck Tribune Company, Bis- matter. : Mrs. Stella 1. Mann President and Treasurer Archie O. Johnson Kenneth W. Simons Vice Pres. and Gen'l. Manager Secretary and Editor Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Daily by carrier, per year . Daily by mail per year (in by mail per year (in state outside Daily by mail outside of North Dakota Weekly by mail in state per year ..... Weekly by mail outside of North Dakota, per Weekly by mail in Canada, per year Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation Member of the Associated Press ted Press {s exclusively entitled to the use for republil: tches credited to It or not otherwise credited in news of spuntaneous origin published hi all other matter herein are also reserve: 0 tion of the new! Bewspaper and e local All rights of republication of Trends of Democracy No observer doubts that the long-time trend in this coun- try is toward placing more and more power directly in the hands of the people. The record on that.is too clear to permit argu- ment. : This has brought a number of changes in America which we are pleased to call progress but it also presents new dangers which must be met by the patriotism and intelligence of the people. Speaking on “Industrial Democracy” the other day, Newton D. Baker brought up this point when he said: “Mr. Elihu Root wrote for the first number of Foreign Affaira, & magazine, some ten or twelve years ago, a paper in which he de- scribed diplomacy in a democracy. He pointed out that there was manifested throughout the world a seething, rising tide of demand on the part of the people that they should at least be the final resi- dence of power, and he contrasted the task of diplomacy under old conditions with diplomacy under conditions as they then were, and as he foresaw they would be, saying that when, aforetime, diplomats controlled international affairs, the thing we had to fear was sinister purpose; and that under modern conditions, when popular control of international affairs was being. asserted, when the people of a nation undertook to intervene and control its public affairs, the thing they had to fear was opinions formed on half information.” The moral is plain enough. Unless the people would do themselves harm by falling for every hairbrained scheme which may be presented they must inform themselves—and think deeply and soundly. Little Cloud on Horizon Few Americans receive copies of the National Voice, new dry magazine. Fewer still subscribe to it. But to the liquor trade it is the little cloud on the far horizon because it is sounding, oh, so faintly, the tocsin of pro- hibition once more. e It notes that at a recent election in Georgia the dry ma- jority was “34 times what it was in an election in that state two years ago.” The reason is alleged to be a “public revulsion to present-day liquor conditions,” even though Georgia hasn’t had legal liquor, the Crackers contenting themselves with the pop-skull variety current in those parts.. The publication also asserts that “temperance forces throughout the nation are today filling up their long depleted ranks with a fervent new enthusiasm.” The answer, in so far as the liquor and brewing industries are concerned, is scrupulous observance of the law themselves and co-operation with public officials to see that others obey it. Any other course may cause the cloud to grow into a storm which they can ill afford. Light Under a Bushel Businessmen are so busy making money that they often fail to present themselves in a proper light to the public at large. i Just because public opinion set back John Lewis and his steel strikers doesn’t mean that America applauds such men as Tom Girdler, the steel tycoon. They don’t care for Lewis and his tactics but they don’t care much for such fellows as Girdler either. The reason is that Girdler doesn’t put up a good front to the people, probably doesn’t care what they think. Business has been too long like that. Too often it has been There has been some of that, to be sure, but there is no reason why this small fact should blind America to the truth that business is, on the whole, enlightened and socially progressive. Take the child labor question for example. Big industry is supposed to oppose it because it wants to make money from the labor of little children. The fact is that the U. S. Chamber of Commerce, biggest of the Big Business organizations, ison record against child labor. The only trouble is that a good many members are not aware of this fact. Or if they are they don’t care. > Highway Progress The world now has 9,900,000 miles of improved highway and the forecast is freely made that the next decade will see the greatest advances in history. All nations are spending money on roads, some with an eye to military strategy and others merely for social and economic reasons, as is the case in this country. ; The record now being made everywhere is an interesting one, from the fact that the road from Hudson Bay to the tip of South America will soon be complete to the fact that better ing roads are causing fewer Chinese to die of famine, But the prospect is that about the time we get our road tystem really developed the world will pretty much abandon the use of roads and take to the air. That’s progress, _ Contrast While the navy searches in the South Pacific for Amelia Earhart, two huge planes, one British and one American, cross the Atlantic on scheduled flight. Each flew without mishap, the forerunner of a regular service. These two cases illustrate the difference between flying asa business and flying for a thrill. The boys in the big flying boats are taking few, if any, chances. When they start for a place they are pretty sure to get there. ** The difference between sound organization, backed by plenty of money, and personal daring is the difference between such boats and the Pan-American flying regularly across the Behind Scenes Washington State De: t Solves Problem of What to Do About Dingy U. 8. Embassies Abroad ... Just Send Joe and Mrs. Davies From Post te Post ... Garner Keeps Rich Tax Avold- ers at Home . ... Short Weights De- cide Tax on Chains, By RODNEY DUTCHER (Tribune Washington Correspondent) Washington, July 7.—The question of what to do about dingy, unprepos- sessing American embassies abroad would seem to be practically solved. ‘The idea around the state depart- ment, at least, is that you just keep transferring Ambassador Joe Davies from post to post. Or, to be more specific, you transfer the wealthy former Marjorie Post—whom Joe re- cently married—from post to post. Perhaps the way the boys at the department feel about the problem is best indicated by recalling the time when Davies, just appointed to bis present ambassadorship at Moscow, asked Roosevelt what ought to be done about the Russian debt, and the president wisecracked back the sug- gestion that Mr. and Mrs. Davies as- sume it. y The old embassy at Moscow was treated to new bathtubs, plumbing, air-cooling and various other renova- tions when Ambassador and Mrs. Da- vies moved into it. The simple Rus- sians were aghast at the display, ac- cording to cablegrams. It was understood at the time that those twain would not stay in Russia long, but would be transferred to a livelier European capital. Right now the gossip about Mr. and Mrs. Davies emphasizes Berlin. The American embassy at Berlin, it is pointed out, is or should be, the old Bluecher palace. It has one of the best locations in the city and this government paid $1,700,000 for it. Un- fortunately, fire destroyed the entire interior about the time of the pur- chase. Ambassador Dodd lives in a rented house. But, as they point out that interior offers a splendid oppor- tunity for ambassador and Mrs. Davies, x ek 8 in whispers at the state department, | Off the Coast of Spain They Can Thank Garner The wealthy men recently named as tax avoiders can thank Vice Presi- dent. Jack Garner that they haven't been paraded down here before the joint tax evasion committee which has been hearing the treasury officials tell how it’s done and who does it. Certain forces within the adminis- tration—including, perhaps, Roosevel| himself—had fondled the idea that the “culprits” should be subpenaed and asked to explain their tax returns. This would have been in line with of soaking the rich and sharing the wealth. But one of the last things Garner did before leaving town was to ap- point the senatorial wing of the com- mittee from among the oldest mem- bers, in point of service, of the finance committee, which meant the most conservative members such as King of Utah, Glass of Virginia, Harrison of Mississippi and George of Georgia. LaFollette of Wisconsin went on be- cause he happened to be the finance committee’s highest ranking minority member. Most house appointees also were conservative. The result was that the committee decided it wouldn’t call witnesses, ex- cept for the treasury officials and the hearings have been quite tame. “Garner's last act of sabotage,” say some of the siepuated New Dealers, * % Short Weight at Chains The house of. representatives recent- ly refused to pass which would have imposed an income tax on residents of the District of Columbia—obviously because the law- makers didn’t want to tax their own incomes. One of its substitutes was a Martin Dies of Texas. other victory for Congressman Wright Patman of Texas, who is forever war- ring on the chains, Of great aid to Patman and Dies in their propaganda for the bill was a report of local weights and measure officials, who secretly checked the weight of 81 purchases—dressed poul- try being selected for the experiment— from the stores of one large chain. Of the 81 purchases, 68 were found to be short weight, 13 full weight and not one overweight, “There must be some system there,” declared Patman—and the house voted for the chain store tax. (Copyright, 1937, NEA Service, Inc.) BARBS | ¢+—_—_______—__+ -If Russia wants to imitate Ameri- can efficiency, it might start sending execution announcements by form letter. ee * Current bean-ball pitchers offer a clew as to what became of Grand- ma's old: fashionea one. * Nature is-our best. teacher. There wasn't @ peep out of the fireflies who worked overs auing the eclipse. * 5 * + The first U. 8. settlers reached Texas in 1822, and little did they that will stick to * An. elephant’s trunk contains 40,- 000 muscles, with an estimated pegnut Power of two dosen nickel. begs 2 Pecific and a lonely grave in the watery wastes of the world’s Performence. | (Copyright, 1987,{NEA Service, Inc.) LIGHT UPON AN ALLIANCE ‘The assumption that the people are fools or that.they are too poorly the | formed to understand or too indif- administration’s vague general policy |serent to try has proved # profitable asset to present-day demagogues, ad- vancing some of the shoddiest among There must be a limit and it seems as though it soon would be reached. As an example, there is the recent statement of Governor Earle of Pennsylvania, uring a third term for any lent }» “I am,” said the gover- nor, “getting weary of these questions everything 1 do. is falc” attsibuted er at to personal ambition. I am not run- ning for anything.” As a piece of unmitigated insincer- ity that seems the‘ top. Coming on the The Great Game Ff POLITICS Copyright 1037, by The Baltimore Sun By FRANK R. KENT neers Nea oe eee TRIN NT eT Your Personail Health | By William Brady, M. D. Dr. Brady wil: answer questions pertaining to health but not dis- ease or di josis. Write letters briefly and in ink. Address Dr. Brady in care of The Tribune. All queries must be accompanied by a stamped, self-addressed envelope. 4 MAIN STUDIO AT ODD HOUSE was intimated that Odd House will have no dining space old-fashioned folk gave to the dining room will . For breakfast, lunches, snacks or square in one end of the kitchen, with an'outlook on garden, will be used, and for more formal dinner parties the li- have two studios. The main studio will be devoted ex- art criticism and appreciation. It will have large windows extending to the height of the ceiling, on one or if possible on two sides, ‘These windows will all open fully and be fitted with screens that up like ordinary window shades on rollers, And the artificial of the culinary studio will be as carefully planned as that of any oth- in the house. ‘The ceiling and upper half of the walls will be finished in white, cream, ivory or light yellow, washable. Indirect lighting will be used throughout Odd House, save places where concentration of light intensity is desired. The glare of visible lights in any room is repellent, whether we realize it or not. On the other hand, the soft, natural radiance of the room illuminated from invisible source is always pleasing and ‘attractive. I am reminded of this by the show window of one merchant on a street ablaze with flashing electric and neon signs. This window literally stops the passing crowd—not a light visible, the display indirectly illuminated is indeed soothing to tired eyes. ‘Attention will be given to the inflow of fresh air through s screened duct from outside to a grating under or back of the cooking range, the inlet being Only sufficient room for the artist to work with convenience will be planned in the culinary studio, The less space without cramping the better. Culinary implements and ware will be copper, iron, aluminum, wood, enamel, stainless steel, tin, china, glazed earthen ware, and some white metal fitments. At Odd House we do not take seriously the fears some gullible cus- tomers have about the use of certain of these kitchen wares. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Soundness of 5! lee ; ‘When is sleep the soundest or best? I mean, is there any basis for the common idea of “beauty sleep” before midnight? (6. L.) Answer—The deepest sleep occurs about an hour after one goes to sleep, Sleep is more shallow from the second to the third hour. From the fourth to the fifth hour it is still more shallow. Then follows another period of deeper sleep—at about the 6th to 7th hour in adults, the 9th to 10th hour in children. It makes no difference whether the sleep is before or after mid- night, daytime or night-time rest, other things being equal. % , Sulphur and Cream of Tartar T have been taking sulphur and cream of tartar for several weeks, but it does not seem to remove the blackheads and pimples. (M. D.) ‘Answer—Why. should it? Sulphur is e mild laxative Oream of tartar is a mild diuretic. Send stamped envelop bearing your address, for mono- graph on what ails you. Fish . Is canned fish, such as salmon, crab, tuna, a proper substitute for meat, particularly when meat is used only once a day? (Mrs, G. F. B.) ‘Answer—Fresh fish or shellfish is a good staple to use in place of meat one or more days a week. Canned salmon is a good source of iodin and it is also a good source of Vitamin D. Aside from the palate pleasing qualities of fish, sea fish and shell fish, such food from the sea particularly is desir- able in the diet for the baie conn Most people living inland, especially ions, do not enough iodin. oases . SConyelent, 1937, John F. Dille ‘Co. tion by living in ease off the stored- ington correspondents there was but one view to take. Public men do not)ding light upon himself and this al- issue such literature unless they are running for something. Such things are equivalent to announcement, and every politician knows it. The rea- sons Governor Earle now proclaims} should perish by it.—George Bernard he isn’t “running for anything” are| shaw. perfectly clear. First, his pamphlet badly overbuttered him and thus led many commentators to treat it with ridicule. Second, following his fer- vent appeal the South, the fact that as gov he had sponsored and signed vasious bills designed to promote social equality between whites and Negroes in Pennsylvania was resentfully printed in Southern papers. Third, irritation was mani- fested among Mr. Roosevelt's politi- cal intimates at what they regarded as premature acceptance of the fact that the president will not succeed himself. Some of Mr. Roosevelt's advisers consider it necessary that he keep alive the idea that he “may be com- idacy, | pelled to run for a third term.” Add made an eloquent sectional , proclaiming the South as the “salvation of our future” and practi- cally identifying himself as a South- erner in spirit, but simultaneously eed ‘printed. biographical sketch Of page, himself in which his domestic virtues, his public spirit, athletic prowess, de- A more greasily eulogistic publi- cation has not appeared in a long time, and when it reached the Wash- to this the recognized fact that Mr. Earle could not be nominated with- jout Mr. Roosevelt's support, and the reasons it seemed expedient to back- track on his candidacy and declare for the president are easy to under- stand. The truth, however, is that Mr. Earle's sudden switch from eulogizing himself as a 1940 candi- date to eulogizing the president was not felicitously timed, It came just after he had used his power as gov- .jernor to play the Lewis game in forcing the Bethlehem company to close its plant. It came simultane- ously with the charge of the Johns- town Democrat that “Johnstown mills were closed as a result of a cold- blooded political plot devised solely for the purpose. of saving John L. Lewis’ face.” It came after publica- tion that Mr. Lewis was promoting third-term talk of Mr. Roosevelt. And it accentuates in the public mind the political alliance between Mr. Roose- velt and Mr, Lewis, originally con- tracted through Senator Guffey and in which Mr. Earle plays a part. Upon this alliance largely rests the CIO strength. The more clearly its nature is understood the stronger will be the general resentment. Governor HERE'S THE HILL MADE , FAMOUS BY MR. PUTITOFF t AND : HERE'S MR.PUTITOFF'S RESOLUTION THE ONE HE DIDN'T KEEP Earle’s latest statement, besides shed- Uance, has helped in this direction. oO | SOTHEYSAY | —__———____—_—_+ Those who vote for barbarism ne * I'm just a family man at heart.— John Barrymore, four times divorced. *x* * * ‘There will be a ‘woman president some day, but that day. is not yet here, We women have still to prove ourselves.—Mrs. Franklin D. Roose- velt. * oe ok The new conception of national honor accords most glory to the na- America joi tion which does not spend blood to expand or avenge, but makes sacri- fices for peace. — Former Premier Leon Blum, —— oe 2 Security of democratic institutions is in the sentiment maintaining them rather than in existing constitutional PeCrD nS are Evans Hughes. * Tam never bored with: anything ex- cept a show that pretends to be in- tellectual and isn’t.—Charles B. Co- chran, noted lucer. 7s Hic I. think that if Great Britain and together—not to rule the world, but to stabilize it—there would be a real chance of stabilizing Americans nave been coasting to- ward a man-made future of d2sola-/ Arthur Vandenberg, Michigan. up wealth of geological ages.—Dr. Ray L. Wilbur, president, Stanford university. se * A business civilization not only lacks any genuine cohesive power, but # contains a positive disruptive influence—The Rev. Dr. Robert W. Searle, New York. *e * We don’t want church strife—but in this Germany down here on earth it is we who govern, and every Ger- man must obey our laws.—Dr. Joseph Goebbels, Bias Propagate minister. The United States is in the red today in more than one sinister meaning. of the phrase.—Senator SUPERSTITION MOUNTAIN By Oren Arnold CAST OF CHARACTERS CAROLEE COLTER, heroine, Prospector’s daughter, STUART BLAKE, casters le” tourist; Carolee’s lever. HENRY COLTER, A PAUL AND SILA! LTER, tors PRE BEATERS atgarc atten Yesterday: Stuart visits the sheriff te tell him of Be experience on i rgee le he fs there a call comes iu say- ing Paul Colter is lost im the ‘mountains. CHAPTER XI Te Pinal county sheriff imme- diately called Carolee on ‘the telephone at Apache Junction fill- ing station and got detailed in- formation. It irked him some to have another case come up in Superstition., That made three People lost up there this year, he growled to his office deputy, but the others had gotten out safely enough. - “Seems like this might be a tough one,” he remarked. “She talked right sensible. I'll go. I better git a dog, too, and pick up a couple of boys from the Circle Zz.” He borrowed the dog, a mourn- ful hound, from the state peniten- tiary which was located conve- niently in the Pinal county seat, Florence. The hound was trained at trailing men. Then the sheriff i c ight briefly, then started on to talk with tte, Colter and Silas at the home. “Stuart, will you wait @ min- ute for me?” she requested. He reined his horse with hers and they lingered down trail. “I’m awfully glad you came,” she began, “but I'd rather you wouldn’t go any farther.” He could tell that she was dis- turbed, and his curiosity was in- tense. But he didn’t want to hurt her. He was silent for quite a/Sds while. x “I know,” she spoke eventually, “what you are thinking. You are wondering if to have you see my home, my mother and people and the way we live. Well—I am, a little. But, it isn’t that. In fact I'd rather you called and had dinner with us, maybe, and then you could decide if you still liked me. You've been aw- fully nice. Nicer than any other boy friend I've ever had, Stuart. Honest, it really isn’t shame this time, ~and understand. Really, I would, Stuart. I would care, I mean, but I wouldn’t blame you. That's not what I’m most worried about now, though. It’s—it’s be- cause I do think you are nice that I don’t want you to come any far- ther. You know I called the of- ficers? About Paul?” “Yes. And I came to help. I want to. I'm not a snob, Carolee. At least I never mean to be. Can I help it if I’m from a city?” She nodded, not looking at him. “I don’t believe it, Stuart. I said ‘they do, You know how—queer— they are. Thex mean all right. eee suspicious and they can't “I told papa and Silas and mother too that you wouldn't have ig like that. But they i 937 NEA SERVICE Inc you killed him or did something to him, and then almost lost your own life when your horse got killed.” “But, Carolee—” “I know. It doesn’t sound sensi- She was crying just a little, and Stuart reached to pat her shoulder gently. He. longed, then, to take defend her, shield her from every unhappiness. But he sensed that this was no time to tell her so. at the shack old man Colter stolidly waiting and chewing tobacco, standing with his rifle at his elbow. uc ta Mae liminaries. ain't Paul, UF ub: ; Tat: ue i & Lue be veut & 8 = # aS i mite ae pe