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iI ' \ aT. " BEHIND ALBERTA’S SOCIAL GREDIT PLAN William Aberhart Combines ichol: Hypnotic Quality With wil ind ‘oul ‘low Marked Determination Editor's Note: Back of every political movement is a dominant personality, In Alberta and be- hind the “social credit” scheme is Premier William Aberhart, who Tose to the limelight almost overnight. Political observers are wondering how far Aberhart will go if his movement continues to Spread. By DEWITT MACKENZIE (Copyright, 1936, Associated Press) mt ,, Calgary, Alberta, Oct. 13.—The set- ting is the spacious auditorium of the 184 Calgary Prophetic Bible Institute, a mectir fundamentalist organization, and it vera pe av urs In jon is _a@ Sunday afternoon. The audience fills the seats on the main floor and overflows into the gallery—a thousand simple country- Tolk. " Their homely dress proclaims them Jimir @S being of small means, but their n the faces are shining with the religious Gov fervor of a God-fearing people. Hes Fighting F; Jarec At first glance the speaker ap-} bly t pears to be a very ordinary individual. x th As he talks, however, you begin to ov sense in his voice an unusual hyp- Me notic quality, such as that of a Wil- 1s ‘liam Jennings Bryan or a David nial) Lloyd George. bly & Then, as you get a full view of his face, you forget everything else about ‘Th’ this personal appearance. It is the ex- Welf pressive fighting face of a Mussolini Pena —protruding jaw and all. Patenily here is a striking person- hall glity. This becomes even more e' Prop cent as you glance about the au ence. He plays on their emotions like ‘Y; @ master musician. Sponsor cf Social Credit Bt ‘He is William Aberhart, premier of 4 ke ‘Alberta, sponsor of the sensational Buty social credit experiment which pro- het poses to provide every adult citizen uaF with a gratuitous income from the pn ti » Province. I watched Aberhart in action for! ‘two hours in the Bible Institute as he talked, not only to those before thim but, through a microphone of the Voice of the Prairies station, to people an all parts of the far-reaching province. I came away with the answer as to ‘why this man is able in his political speeches to rouse great crowds to aj point of near-hysteria, as he fre-} quently does. | The premier is a weird composition of the sawdust-trail evangelist, the orator, the psychologist, and the shrewd politician, plus that striking} Cr face and hypnotic quality of voice. He mixes religion and politics freely in his speeches. Flays Money Lenders Take this, for example, from the ‘broadcast in question, Aberhart was 1 in the midst of his sermon speaking ta: of worshipers of Mammon. Suddenly 10. jad ym recently passed an act di th a ib 1 i, H he switched into’ a scathing denun- ciation of money-lenders. To get the point of this, one must know that the Aberhart legislature making a heavy slash in private debts, This ‘was done mostly for the benefit of farmers, large numbers of whom are heavily mortgaged. Aberhart has the knack of reach- 4ng down and gripping the imagina- tion of his hearers with graphic and colorful phrases and _ illustrations. | And he always speaks the language of the audience. He is strong also with his sympathetic approach to the Feople. Virtually all Aberhart’s utterances ere delivered with an air of absolute * finality. Speaking on control of the press in @ political talk prior to his sermon, the said: Would License Press “We license doctors, lawyers, school- teachers, businessmen and auto-driv- ers and hotel-keepers for the protec- tion of the public. Why shouldn't newspapers be licensed also? Be re- quired to live up to a certain stand- ‘ard of truth and honesty in their publication?” Premier Aberhart was born in On- tario of a German father. He is mar- Tied and has two daughters, He came Lose Unsightly FAT! Quickly— Safely | with WATE-OFF Preparation tor eight Reducing 4s absolutely nothing in WATE-OFF not 14 that can do you the slightest harm. report that after taking just a short time better than they | WATE-OFF take | that i i | apie re atl F fei - | teachings. ;Swirled out of the transpacific air- }tion, controlled by leaders who favor {Mahon announced Tuesday. jing costs, he added. Winning Calves Shown at to Calgary 25 years ago as « school teacher and finally became principal of the leading high school. His repu- tation as a teacher and administrator was excellent, He has always been a rebel in re- or three churches, started his own Bible institute which now has branches throughout the province. A decade ago he began to broadcast his Clipper Will Resume Flight on Wednesday Oct, 13.—(P)—(Via radio)\—A typhoon Wake Island, Pan-American Janes Tuesday night, indicating the China Clipper would be able to resume | her California-to-Manila flight Wed- | nesday. i Reports from the Pan American base | at Guam, 1500 miles to the westward | and next island stop in the aerial | crossing, said waves were quieting down as the storm moved to the north- ‘west. Three mechanics will board the clip- per when it takes off. They will join the ground crew at Guam to service the China Clipper and the eastbound Hawaii Clipper simultaneously, a feat never before accomplished at that island base. | The group of Manhattan new Papermen making this flight prepara- | tory to the inauguration of regular passenger service next week, fell into the tropical routine rapidly during their two-day delay at Wake. Two in Round-World Race Board Steamer! New York, Oct. 13—(#)—An ocean liner making a two-siay trip from Hongkong to Manila carried Tuesday | two of the three reporters in a round- the-world race, while the third wait- ed in Manila hoping for an early start on a flight across the Pacific. Aboard the liner President Pierce were Dorothy Kilgallen and Leo Kieran who had arrived in separate planes at Hongkong only an hour apart. The President Pierce is due in Man- ila Thursday morning in time to allow the two reporters to catch the Pan American China Clipper on her first Passenger flight to the United States. H, R. Ekins, the third entrant, who has been in the lead since the third day of the race, planned to leave Man- ila at noon, (CST) Tuesday on the| Hawaii Clipper, a mail and freight carrying plane. Weather conditions Prevented the plane from taking off Monday. Lewis Offers to Talk Peace With A. F. of L. Washington, Oct. 13.—()—Organ- ized labor waited Tuesday for John L. | | i i | | ican Federation of Labor to talk peace with the committee on industrial or- ganization. i Hopes of closing the breach in the A. F. of L, that resulted from suspen- sion of 10 Lewis unions for “insurrec- tion” hung on Lewis’ reply to the offer made Monday night by the federa- tion's council, The Lewis group wants to organize ali workers in each mass production industry into one union. The feders- the organization of many workers ac- cording to crafts instead of by indus- tries, suspended the 19 unions Sept. 5 for refusing to abandon their “indus- trial union” drive. The executive council expressed its | willingness to confer on possibilities | of reconciliation, Textile Union to Ask Increase of Wages Providence, R. I., Oct. 13.—(?)—The ‘United Textile Workers of America will demand a nationwide 20 per cent wage increase, a 40-hour week, and a “return to the so-called work load prevailed during the period,” its president, Thomas F. Mc- He said a wage increase is “justi- | fied” by business conditions through- out the industry and rising living costs. Workers find it impossible to square present day wage schedules with liv- McMahon said the demands will be ligion, and after differing with two}. Lewis’ answer to an offer of the Amer- | - NRA’ made at a meeting of the Union's executive council in New York, not later than Oct. 28. NYE TO SPEAK St. Paul, Oct. 13—(7)—John T. ‘Labor Like a lot of prospective voters, these young ladies at Santa Rosa, Calif., are on the fence. not because the girls are puzzled by political trends. They just want a better look at the exhibits of fruits, vegetables, and livestock brought in from the countryside for the annual Sonoma county fair, Other spectators. incidentally, were more interested in the display of calves, I Is Labeled ‘Gin’ | ° Boston, Oct. 13.—()—Water, which William Wesley Weekes, New York Negro, said was ob- tained near the spot where the Red Sea parted to permit the Israelites to pass, arrived here in bottle labeled “gin.” ‘A customs inspector sniffed sus- Piciously when he found it in Weekes’ luggage but accepted the explanation. Weekes, who said he was re- turning home from Ethiopia where he had taught. school, .re- ported he also had specimens of bullzushes from the banks of the Nile where the baby Moses was found by the princess of Egypt. TEACHERS TO MEET Dickinson, N. D., Oct. 13.—(#)— Teachers of southwestern North Da- kota will gather here Thursday for the annual two-day convention of the outhwest district, State Educational association. But it’s |Chinese Communists Bury Soldiers Alive Lanchow, China, Oct. 13—(?)—In- vading Communists buried alive a govern‘nent army detachment in re- |taliatioa for killing more thsn s hun- dred of their followers, advices from the district southeast of Lanchow said Tuesday. The government troops ambushed the Communists, but later were over- powered, the report said. The Communists were reported to Eave abandoned their six-week siege of several southern cities due to the strength of the defenders and were driving toward the northeast. Numerous wealthy Chinese com- mitted suicide to avoid possible cap: ture for ransom, the advices declared. The danger of an assault.on Lan- chow had lessened, although food supplies were running low.’ Amer- ican missionaries who sought refuge here were leaving for southern Shensi province. “Old Faithful” was the name of a horse that produced $175,000 worth of {diphtheria antitoxin. Radio Priest Says Barry Inter- fered With Meeting, Swears He'll ‘Get’ Him Boston, Oct. 13—(#)—The Rev. Charles E. Coughlin said Tuesday he was, waiting over in Boston “to get a reporter,” who, he claimed, interfered with a meeting between himself and Rhode Island officials of his, organ-! ization. The reporter, John J. Barry of; Boston, denying that he had attempt- ed to interfere with the meeting, said he would be “glad” to meet the priest. Highly excited when he returned here from Providence where the in- cident occurred, Father Coughlin paced the floor of his hotel suite and called Barry an “interloper.” Claims He Has Story “I was just down there talking to my own people,” the priest said, “I told the reporters that that was what it was, Just the same I have a neWs story. But I’m not going to give it to them.” é He pulled a paper from his hip pocket, waved it and shoved it back. “No, I wont give it to them now,” he said, “If I see that fellow, I'l} tear him to pieces.” Barry, reached in Providence, said (= was standing in a hotel corridor with other newspapermen waiting for the priest to leave the meetinig. Jostling Unexpected ‘When the meeting broke up Barry said Coughlin appeared with an es- cort of Boston detectives. The priest left his party, the news: paperman said, “shatched my glasses from my face, stepped against me, pushing me against the wall. It was very unexpected.” Barry attributed Father Coughlin’s actions to an interview which oc- curred earlier in Boston when Barry said hy questioned him closely. Drag Lake for Two Minnesota Fishermen Stillwater, Minn., Oct. 13—(F)— Dragging of Lake St. Croix on the Wisconsin side just below the Hudson bridge for the bodies of two Minneapo- lis fishermen was started when their overturned boat was found about 10 miles south of here. The two, Earl Donald and Melvin Arvidson, had not been seen since they went onto the lake early Sunday. COMMANDS LEGION New Salem, N. D., Oct. 13.—(P)— | Dr. W. D. Toepke of this community has been named commander of the American Legion post here and Herb Jebb elected vice commander, Mekensl » County Fund Rev, Lee. Ellenwood, Pacific Grove, Cal., will atrive in Bismarck Rosser Ave. and Eleventh 8t., it was announcsd Tuesday by Rev. R. BE. Smith, pastor. Rev. Ellenwood’ will speak every night during this week excepting Sat- urday. The series will be a spiritual upbuilding Bible conference, and among the subjects discussed will be “How to Worship God,” “The Golden. 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