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MAY AGAINBE BOON TO ARGENTINE CROP What Looked Like Poor Year for ‘Business in. South 4" America Is Changed Buenos Aires, Aug. 14.—()—For the ‘third consecutive year, Argentina ex- pects to benefit by the drouths which “have dealt American farmers heavy blows, although the weather has dealt a lot of punishment. in this ‘country, too, Argentina this year has one of the smallest wheat surpluses for export in @ decade, and its maize harvest has been retarded and considerably reduced by prolonged and excessive -rainfall, yet higher world prices'as a vesult of the North American drouths may alleviate what looked liked a poor business year for this country. Drouths in the United States and Canada have been a dominant fac- tor in pulling Argentina out of the depression trough. This country’s worst year was 1933. Mag Counteract Slip Improved grain prices in 1934 and 1935, coupled. with American. drouths and good Argentine crops resulting in heavy exports, including -much maize to the United States itself, gave en gentina tremendous. trade boosts. in those years. ‘This -year signs of a slip were evie dent. The 1935-36 wheat crop, re- cently estimated at . 3,800,000 tons, ‘was one of the smallest in a decade, as a result of dry weather in the Ar- gentine growing season. Newspapers estimate that Argentine has only 600,000 or 700,000 tons of wheat left for export until the new crop comes up late this year. But better prices, influenced by the American drouths, will offset to some extent the lack of quantity. Argentina’s maize surplus for ex- port has not been fixed, because of six weeks of almost continuous rain which has held back the harvest. Before the abnormal wet weather set in, predictions were for one of the heaviest maize crops on record, but new calculations must await knowledge of the amount of stand- ing corn rotted by rain. The American drouths may result in above-normal shipments of canned “Argentine meat to the United States again this year, and Argentine pa- For Sale—$25 Large Mosler Floor Safe. Can be seen at Frank G. Grambs Co. , Rear 112 Second St. pe HE BISMARCK TRIBUNE FRIDAY, AUGUST 14, 1936 The action, agility, and grace of an adagio dance, one of the fea- tures that entertained isitors at Cleveland’s Great Lakes Expo- sition, all were captured in this striking photograph, taken from an unusual angle. Snapped by Margaret Bourke-White just as the performers, with muscles corded and bodies supple, formed a human en this act was viewed by throngs at the exposition’s Marine Theater. pers are expressing ‘a-faint hope that sanitary restrictions: sgainst fresh beef will be removed: -:----- The United States embargo against change the flat embargo to Aap mitting shipment of meat from is ease-free zones, which would free Patagonia, in southern Argentina, trom the restrictions. And Patagonia is a sheep, not a beef producer. The faint but persistent Argentine hope that it may one day export chilled meat to the United States is ceupled with British “proposals to place an import duty on Argentine beef. This worries Argentine cattle raisers because Britain buys most of the chilled and frozen beef this coun- try exports. Dives to Death After Attacking Her Suitor Westminster, Md., Aug. 14—(P)— Miss Grace Lippy, 30, plunged to her death Friday from a third story win- dow after, Deputy Sheriff Walter Shipley said, she had slugged her suitor with a hatchet and tried to hang herself. Deputy Shipley said John Hyde, a stone quarry worker, whom the offi- cial described as the man with whom Miss Lippy “kept company,” sum- moned him to the woman’s apartment and told him wifat had happened. Hyde told the officer he went to Miss Lippy’s apartment at her re- quest. She asked him to open a win- '|dow, Shipley quoted him as saying, and as he did so, she hit him in the head with a hatchet. BAR POSTMISTRESS FROM EXAMINATION Daughter of Custer Officer Does Not Meet West Point Resi- dential Rule West Point, N. Y¥., Aug. 14.—()— ‘The United States Civil Service com- mission has notified Miss Grace Har- tington, West Point postmistress, that her application to enter an open competitive examination for the post had been disapproved because she failed to meet specific requirements. Recent reports that she would be Teplaced brought army officers to her Gefense with statements that the job at West Point always had been a non- political appointment filled by an army orphan. Miss Harrington is the daughter of Lt. Henry M. Harrington who lost his life in the Custer massacre. ‘The commission’s ruling on the residence requirement had military academy authorities wondering just how the post could be filled legally. ‘They pointed out that the only per- ‘sons allowed to live on the reservation at West Point are officers, enlisted men and cadets of the military acad- emy. But none of the men in these cate- gories is permitted to hold a govern- ment position. Miss Harrington, during her eight years as postmaster, has lived in Highland Falls, outside the army post. BIGGEST ISSUE IN PARTY CAMPAIGNS Fat Rewards Await Man Who Can Present Workable Idea for Permanent Cure By BYRON PZICE (Chief of Bureau, The Associated Press, Washington) Idleness, says an old proverb, is the toot of all evil. Changing the wording slightly, it may be said that unemploy- ment is the source and fountain-head of those manifold national troubles a agitate the political scene to- Unemployment calls the roll of the issues. It has fathered the relief structures, with its vast ramifications. Tt has resulted in expenditures which raise important questions about the public credit. It has inspired govern- mental policies regarded by many as Nahi of Uberty and the constitu- The lingering shadow of unemploy- ment becomes increasingly conspicuous now that other depression factors have begun to melt away. It presents a supreme challenge to American in- genuity, and to every responsible American political leader. The jobless man is the unforgettable man at every political conference. A workable prescription to cure en- forced idleness is the most-coveted of all political possessions in 1936, With further apologies to the proverb- makers, whoever invents a better re- employment plan will find the coun- try not only beating a pathway to his door, but insisting that he move into & new and larger house. What is ‘political leadership doing about it? ** & Leaders Agree on Problem It would appear that there is no difference of view as to the directness or the importance of the challenge. “The record shows,” said Governor Landon in his acceptance speech, “that in 1936 the primary need still 4s jobs for the unemployed.” No exactly parallel statement has been made recently by President Roosevelt, but on Aug. 8 his secretary of commerce issued a business review saying: “The government deficit springs trom the root of unemployment, which is still the major problem con- fronting the country.” It is true that other commerce de- partment data estimates that the un- employed have diminished by more, than 5,000,000 since 1933, and now Famed as the “drummer boy of Shiloh,” Brig. Gen. John Lin- coln Clem, U. S. etired, who enlisted in the Ci War at 10, is observing his 85th birthday in San Antonio, Tex. Shown here as he appeared then and in re- cent years, “Johnny” drummed and fought at Shiloh and Chick- amauga, and was later wounded and held prisoner. certain general principles without proposing specific legislation. He said the government must dispel Year, encourage individual initiative, do away with “governmental intimida- tion and hostility,” certainty, and enforce the anti-trust | laws. “Once these things are done,” he continued, “the energies of the Amer- ican economic system will remedy the | ravages of depression and restore full activity and full employment.” Even less detailed are the references to this general subject in President Roosevelt's Later, in his letter to the labor con- ference in Washington, ‘he used these | ~ words: “We have endeavored to correct through legislation certain evils in| our economic system. . . the laws which have been enacted were declared invalid by the su- preme court. ... faith that future history will show . that a return to reactionary prac- tices is ever short-lived.” Does all this throw any light on how either Mr. Roosevelt or Mr. and currency un- speech of acceptance. + Some of I greet you in the number less than 10,000,000. But even such number is recog- nized universally as too great—dis- turbing to the business community, a Grag on recovery, a worry to every- one who pays taxes. One of Mr. Roosevelt’s warmest political supporters, Major George L. Berry, has openly asked business men to consider seriously whether the country can properly be said to ex- perience “recovery” when so many millions remain jobless. ee 8 Answers May Come Later Landon stands, for instance, on such precise questions as revival of NRA, or passage of the 30-hour bill, both ®l\of which are specific measures de- signed to stimulate reemployment, and both of which are involved in political controversy? Perhaps the answers may be forthcoming later in the campaign. RAIL INCOME REASES Washington, Aug. 14—(7)—The In- terstate Commerce commission re- ported Friday that the net railway operating income of 144 Class 1 rail- Alfonso Supporting Rebels, Paper Avers Madrid, Aug. 14.—()—Accusations | |that the Spanish revolt has monarch- | ical as well as Fascist support were |made Friday by Madrid government newspapers. The Republican publica- |tion Politica said letters had been found revealing plans for a restoration of the Bourbon monarchy. One writ- ten by Former King Alfonso said Juan, Prince of the Austurias, would be a candidate for the throne in case of a restoration. SEATTLE NEWSMEN QUIT TYPEWRITERS Hearst Paper’s Publication Is Suspended by Strike in Editorial Office Seattle, Aug. 14.—(#)—Publication of the Post-Intelligencer was suspend- ed Friday by a strike called by the Seattle chapter of the American News- paper Guild, supported by the Seattle Central Labor council. ‘The newspaper’s morning editions failed to eppear after picket lines Dutch paper its Saturday editions Out of 80 employes in 22 entered the walkout against the discharge of members and in « demand for. nition of the Guild as a collective gaining agency, the executive aid. Richard Seller, president of the Seattle Guild chapter, said 40 of the 68 newsroom employes eligible for membership in the Guild reported themselves on strike Friday morning. In the early days of photography, the picture was focused directly on the surface to show the finished od uct. 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