The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, April 13, 1936, Page 6

yeas 3 gee22°8 2 tof ose res SES? The Bismarck Tribune An Independent Newspaper THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) State, City and County Official Newspaper ‘a Published by The Bismarck Tribune Company, Bismarck, N. D., and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck as second class mail matter. Stella I. Mann & Vice President and Publisher ‘ Archie O. Johnson Kenneth W. Simons Secretary and Treasurer Ealtor Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Daily by carrier, per year ... Daily by mail per year (in B! Daily by mail per year (in state outside Daily by mail outside of North Dakota ‘Weekly by mail in state, per year ... Weekly by meil outside of North Dakota, per year . Weekly by mail in Canada, per year ...........+0- . Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation Member of The Associated Press The Associated it thi we di tion 0: newspal Only Half the Story Speaking in Bismarck tonight is a young man with a gifted tongue who is billed as the national organizer of the League Against War and Fascism. It is unfortunate that he so limits himself in his application of the principles of sweetness and light to the problems which confront the American electorate. If he were to run the gamut of “isms” and include Com- munism and Imperialism in his interdictory he might be worth going to hear. As it is, the gentleman must be classed with the magicians who amuse the public by pulling rabbits out of a hat rather than as ore who is sincerely ‘trying to do something for the benefit of the American people. No good. American wants war or Fascism. does any good American want Communism or Imperialism. The reason is that, despite the difference in names, all of these “isms” are cut from the same cloth. All deny the rights of the common man, all are committed to the principle of state domination, not only of all human activities but of all thought end‘expression. The difference between Germany and Russia, for example, is just exactly nothing. If, in either country, a man expresses ideas contrary to those of the men at the head of the govern- ment, he is given the same kind of treatment. The only differ- ence is one of method. In Russia it is the firing squad, in Ger- many the chopping block. ; The reasons why this is so are clear enough. All govern- ments are composed of men and it is a universal characteristic that, where it is possible for them to do so, rulers always grasp more and more power. HITLER AND HIS PLIANT REICHSTAG ARE NO DIF- FERENT FROM STALIN AND HIS SYCOPHANTIC SOVIET CONGRESS—AND FOR THE SAME REASONS. HITLER CONTROLS HIS OWN BLACKSHIRTS AND THE REVIVED GERMAN ARMY. STALIN CONTROLS THE’ OGPU AND THE RUSSIAN ARMY. OPPOSITION TO EITHER MAN IN HIS OWN COUNTRY IS QUITE LIKELY TO BE FATAL. Discussing the absence of free speech in Russia with The Tribune editor, a member of the local organization sponsoring the gifted young orator saw a difference in the lack of free speech and free press in Germany and Italy and the lack of the same rights in Russia. In Sovietland, he said, the people had voluntarily aban- doned these rights and, therefore, it was all right. To say that he was both historically inaccurate and guilty of twisted thinking is to elaborate on the obvious. No people has ever knowingly and intentionally given up these rights. They have always been lost as an incident to other develop- ments. Their loss has always grown out of the concentration of power in a few hands, hands which know no checks or bounds. Any persons with a tendency to view war and Fascism as alone among the powerful forces which are assailing our ideals and form of government should review the facts with an open mind. This newspaper does not believe in “Red baiting.” Neither Hoes it believe in shutting its eyes to the conditions in this coun- fry which demand correction and improvement. But it does beljeve in preserving the institutions, ideals and ~~ of government which are basic to good American citizen- ip. ‘It objects to false pretenses and half truths, no matter how Intriguing may be the name of the organization which sponsors them. Licensing the Farmer Opinions of any city man to the contrary, farmers take an Intelligent attitude toward the problems with which they are faced. Nevertheless, it is all too obvious that many farmers over- Jook the legal aspects of remedies which they would apply to their situation. - A good example js offered by a group of McHenry county farmers who met recently and put their views down on paper. Whey would, first of all, put a minimum fixed price on all agri- cultural products consumed in this country and apportion the Homestic consumption out among the various farms. Then they would bring summerfallow under the soil-conservation classi- fication, put an embargo on imports of any crops affected by an bericultural adjustment program and place the administration of any farm program in the hands of the cooperating farmers. Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republica- spatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this r and also the loca! news of spontaneous origin published herein. All rights of republication of a}l other matter herein are also reserved. Gt hk ct des as THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, MONDAY, APRIL 13, 1936 Behind he SCENES Washington Gets Chance to Name New Chief Justice . .. Foolish Age? Between 40 and 50, Says Jurist .. . Rumor That Dope Fiend Caused Air Trag- edy Persists, By RODNEY DUTCHER (Tribune Washington Correspondent) Washington, April 13.—Every 80 often the nation has to have a new chief justice of the U. 8. Supreme court. The next one, many insiders believe, will be Justice Harlan Fiske Stone. Stone is the youngest and most vig- crous member of the court’s liberal bloc. His personality and his forceful dissenting opinions have made him a candidate for the mantle of the be- loved late Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes. Holmes never became chief justice, but Stone is only 63 and some of those who have Roosevelt's confidence are sure the president will elevate him to that post if he ever gets the chance. Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes is 74, beyond the retirement: age and not very happy. Justice Louis D. Brandeis, although in spiritual kin- ship with the New Deal, is 79 and hardly likely to succeed Hughes if it falls to Roosevelt to choose a suc- cessor. ** * He’s Tireless Worker Outstanding among Stone’s dis- tinctions: His sheer physical strength and energy match those of Justice Owen But neither] J. Roberts on the conservative side. He ts willing to take on the work of writing the most important dissents and to lead in the hot infighting at court conferences which precede de- cisions. Stone is not in sympathy with much of the New Deal. Appointed by Cool- 40 to 50—Foolish Age “What do you think are the years of maturity? Congresswoman Isabella Greenway of Arizona ask- ed Justice Stone. “Maturity comes between 20 and 30,” he replied. “But how about the years be- tween 40 and 50?” “Those, I am afraid, are the years of indiscretion.” idge and a close personal friend of Herbert Hoover, he is a Republican. But he is a fighting champion for a liberal interpretation of the constitu- tion and the rights of congress to legislate as against opinions influ- enced by personal, political, or eco- nomic bias, If Hoover were to be re-elected, Stone undoubtedly would return to his old place in the Hoover “medi- cine ball cabinet.” For a supreme court justice, Stone's background is unusually diversified. He started out as a teacher of law and got into the habit of judging without the service in corporation law to which most justices have been largely ,confined. He lett his post. as dean of Columbia University law school to join the big firm of Sullivan & Cromwell, where he had a chance to learn the tricks of Wall Street. Finally he served as attorney general in the. cabinet. Personally, Stone probably is the court’s most popular member. He “gets around” ‘more than any other justice and has a strong sense of humor. ** & Hush on Air Crash Probe A legend is still floating around to the effect.that the crash of an Ameri- can Airlines plane in Arkansas, which killed 17 persons, resulted when a dope fiend, who had taken oyt heavy insurance just before the flight, sud- denly murdered the pilot. Although this ‘fantastic version sat: mentioned. in the Bureau of up an unidentified revolver. Then there was the aforementioned rumor that a passenger had been financially embarrassed and had taken out a insurance. mitting the. possibility. among others of an interference. with the pilot, neither explained nor mentioned any of those discoveries. The rigid de- partment of commerce censorship has resisted efforts to. obtain more pene on the results of the investiga- lon. (Copyright, 1936, NEA Service, Inc.) Stone Appears Likely Choice if F. R. With Other NELLIE GRANGER (Chicago Tribune) On Tuesday Nellie Granger’s name was not known outside the circle of her acquaintances. She was a trained nurse who had been employed for about six months as an airplane stewardess. Today she is a national heroine. Her name is known wher- ever courage is honored. Her conduct following the wrecking of the trans- port plane near Uniontown, Pa., evi- dences a selfless devotion to duty which will be an inspiration to gen- erations of Americans, and particular- ly to. those engaged in the flying services. The plane was driving ahead as fast as gravity and its twin engines could pull it. Probably it was making 180 miles an hour when it struck the treetops. A second later it had crashed against a mountain side, Miss Granger was knocked senseless. Only half conscious she managed to crawl free of the wreckage. A moment later she was back, She dragged a man to safety and then heard a woman's cough. She dragged her to safety just as the flames burst over the wreckage. Miss Granger's coat was burned. She realized that there was no hope for any of the oth- er victims. After giving such help as she could to the two she had rescued, she set off, over broken and heavily wooded country, to summon help. At first she had to push her way through # pathless wilderness. Finally she struck a farm road. It was deep in -mud. She stumbled and fell re- peatedly. but kept on going. Nellie Granger weighs scarcely a hundred pounds. The four miles she ran would have taxed the strength of a trained athlete, starting fresh. She drove herself on, despite a throbbing B| ly) JBTe! RMBLIAlVIERES|H|O|O| [RIATKIE MML.10 01M) Ic isle lAls} MIN ISIPIRIO(PIOlRIT 1 LOIN] i oir! 26 Form of “a.” 26 Knock. ‘29 Liberal giving 50 Window parts. 32To enliven. 52 Narrow way. head and aching lungs and legs. What she lacked of physical power was more than made up by her courage. She reached her goal. She telephoned her report. It is at this point that Miss Gran- ger’s courage showed itself at its highest. She might have fainted; she might have curled up; she might have felt unequal to returning to the dreadful scene of the accident. Cer- tainly she had already done all that could be expected of her and more. But she insisted upon leading the, rescue party back. She wanted to be sure that they would find the sur- vivors with the least possible loss of, time. The congressional medal of honor is bestowed for extraordinary gallantry in the face of the enemy. It is re- served for those soldiers and sailors eee os Tee it So They Say | ‘The United States Supreme Court— a judicial oligarchy of nine old men— is a stumbling block to recovery.— Norman Thomas, Socialist leader. * * * ‘Women should never affect the type of clothes that makes everyone stare when they enter a restaurant.—Lady Mendi, named by Paris designers as the “world’s Deer divenet woman.” It .becomes increasingly apparent that this band of super-patriots (the Liberty League) is ready to take over both the legislative and judicial func- tions of the federal government.— Sehator Pat Harrison, Mississippi. x % * For the good that I would do not; but the evil which I would not, that I do.—Romans 7:19. 10 Heathen god. 11 Local position. 12 He won a Nobel prize tor —.. 15 To scatter. 20 Expands. 22 Opposed to outsider, ° 24 Morning service. [Pit] 25 Spiritus asper. iO} 27 Data. Inj 28 Brooch. _ 30 Corded cloth, 31Snaky fish. 36 To submerge. 37 Orchid tubers. 40 Above. 41 Rubber wheel RIG] IGlOlL IE} [0] MIE} Jad) INIOIT] R | VERTICAL 1 Carbonated drink. 2 Paragraph. 3 Titled. pad. 4 Guided. 42 Jargon. : Spring Cleaning Reprinted to show what they say. We may or may not agree with them. who go beyond the strict line of duty in perfornting acts of heroism. Oc- casionally the medal has been be- stowed upon a civilian. No civilian ever more richly deserved the honor than Nellie Granger, a slip of a girl who saved two lives and in doing so contributed a glowing page to the traditions of her service. BEGIN HERE TODAY NOW GO ON WITH THE STORY CHAPTER xxv morning. They were to start work at once on the series of graphs for the Hillyer Soap hairdresser snipped and combed Toby saw and waved, and when skin was flawless, but ft, too, must kept that way. An expert the line of her eyebrows i it shee i is Your Personal Health By William Brady, M. D. Dr. Brady will answer oH pertaining to health but not disease or diagnosis. Write lett: briefly and in ink, Address Dr. Brady tn care of The Tribpne. All queries must be accompanied by & stamped. self-addressed envelope. 4S YOU BREATHE YOU LIVE ‘When I was an interne it was customary for the nurse to report that patient had ceased breathing, whereupon the learned d ward and pronounced the man dead. Nowadays, with nurses on year training course, I suppose the interne observes that the patient ed breathing and summons the nurse to decide whether the man recall. After all, one who stops breathing for more than two minutes r: resumes breathing at all, unless a bystander knows how to resuscitate— and for a country that prides itself on knowing much it is astonishing how few bystanders know how to make a person resume breathing. Even physi- cians sometimes have quaint notions about this. Coronary thrombosis need not detain you if you haven’t got it; but if you have it or are training for it, lsten—coronary thrombosis in many instances causes paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and perhaps no other trouble symptom for months or years ante mortem. To save dictionaries, paroxysmal means by spells, in attacks; noctural, in the night; dyspnea difficult or labored breathing (not just air hunger). Perhaps the greater number of patients . training for coronorary thrombosis present signs or symptoms of angina pectoris for a few years before the main event, but we can’t help that, and do you know I have an idea we can do something. about it in cases where p. n. d. ds the cue. Why this p (aroxysmal) n (octurnal) d (yspnea)? Aw, I’d have you all confused if I were to go too ‘deeply into the technical explanation, might. even get lost myself, so if you will permit we'll just point out that during sleep the pulse rate decreases, the arterial pressure diminishes, the output of carbofi dioxide diminishes. One investigator, Tarchanoff, found that the pressure in the aorta (great artery) is from 20 to 50 millimeters mercury lower during sleep. The coronary arteries which supply blood to the heart muscle itself branch directly from the aorta. If the coronary artery is al- ready atheromatous or sclerotic the nutrition of that portion of the heart muscle or wall it feeds is probably impaired. Now lower the pressure of the blood in the artery by 20 to 50 mm. mercury and the portion or heart muscles concerned will suffer acute distress. A paroxysm of hard breathing may stimulate the circulation. On the other hand, the circulation may slow down enough to permit slight clotting to begin in the branches of the coronary artery in the wall of the heart, and that’s coronary thrombosis. I’m sorry the name of the artery suggests the officer who sits on so many of these cases, but you'll just have to disregard that. Probably even this much pathology has you in a sad state. However, my intentions are of the best. Now let me ask you: Why wait for the alarm signal which precipitates p. n. d.? Practice Belly Breathing last thing at night before you drop off to sleep. If you wake at all in the night, go right into your Belly Breathing you drop off asleep once more. No matter if this happens once times in the night. On waking in the morning do your Belly Breat exercise before you get out of bed. At least three or four times thru the take a few moments off for your Belly Breathing. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Geography Class Strikes Snag Sophomore class in ———— high school geography discussing ba- nanas, whether they are fattening. Please give use your (M. 8.) Answer—Pound of banana yields 460 calories; pound of lamb chops yields 1660 calories; pound of potato yields 450 calories; pound of baked beans, 600 calories; pound of bread, 1200; pint of milk, 325 calories. Banana is fine health food for infant, child or adult, but as you see it is not particularly fattening. Premature Graying Aged 26, teacher, hair turning gray. Taking your iodin ration, but I use So-and-So's tincture of fodin ... (H. A. F.) Answer—It doesn’t matter who prepares the tincture so long as it is labeled U. 8. P., or in Canada B. P. Instructions for Iodin Ration will be mailed on request if you inclose stamped addressed envelope. Inclose ten cents coin if you want the t “Regeneration s (Copyright 1936, John F. Dille Co.) k i 7 { j i! j | | | : i bige elt i i i LE F | if i | i f i i i 9 ee i ht tf Hi tH i 3 fis Ti Wa} s AH i Hq i iy 8 3 i s F i a se fi a] ; E i i 2 Hl ial t i 8 i i : E ul I | i | i Hi 2 i | LF Fi in “ple E if g § ayers Py : i jit ely tet i iat ’ FE wit ig iy ripe weeks cf i : i i i [ if § H iste i tl i i | ts 3 i : F i ti " “a 53 Before. 54 Wrath. 56 Self, . 36 He was for- merly a ——. 38 Musical note. 57He wrote 39 Instruments. ® Indigo source. 43 Nobleman. 6 Part of a base- 45 Olive shrub. ball game. 46 Wise men. 7 Regretted. 47 Soon. 8Fortification. 48 Northeast. 9Person under 50 Nominal value. guardianship. 51 Senior. If it were possible to put such a program into effect it might be all right. That is not the point for discussion here. ‘The thing which this editorial wishes to point out is that the first item in this program would require regimentation of the farmer far in excess of anything which has ever been suggested . jn official quarteys—and the whole thing would be unconstitu- tional under the basic Jaw as jt now stands. . The AAA decision made it clear that congress may not legally attempt to fix prices, even by an indirect device. Even if this weye possible the only way to eptablish marketing on a quota basis would be to issue licenses to the farmer to sell his produce. The public official who dared to advocate that would be immediately sybject to merciless attack. There are objections to price-fixing, even from the farmer’s standpoint, if he goes into the subject.deeply. In addition, the simple fact of the matter is that any price-fixing proposal would immediately be taken to court and invalidated. On this basis it is a waste of time to even think about it end politicians who continually talk of it convict themselves of | _ If they know anything at al] they know that the basic law bf the land raises'a har against it.. pa ik . ‘Whenever a former hears any politician advocating price-| Helen—They say the Bivens’ mar- fixing he can put that man down as a fraud. He should and | rise es See thougtit Quite probably does know-better. vgctw : : j i i rile iH il “___ Street.” PT ee ian i ® F i ’ the applesauee or plum filling? Serry—Yes, televison is advincing by leaps and bounds. We may have it before: another year. ° Angeline—How nice!’ have always wanted to. see, what static looks like. Marie—I sgw your husband yester- day byt he didn’t see 'me. Pi ae know.’ He told me you Hyp if [ 1 ivf i bili i! ! i | :