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ESTABLISHED 1873 THE BISMARCK BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1935 Sn FACES CHAMBER 70 EXPLAIN HIS PART IN RBJECTED PLANS Italians Striving to Stir Up Re- volt Among Natives in Ethiopia Province RESUME GUERILLA TACTICS Rome Summons Naval Experts to Prepare for Eventualities in Mediterranean (By the Associated Press) Premier Laval of France told a par- tially hostile chamber of deputies peace between Italy and Ethiopia had been “faultless.” He sought a parliamentary vote of confidence which would reaffirm the power of his government to guide the destinies of France. Laval’s problem followed closely that of Prime Minister Stanley Bald- win a week ago in England after the League of Nations figuratively tossed the peace plan into the wastebasket. Baldwin was sustained after For- eign Secretary Sir Samuel Hoare re- signed. The outcome of the debate in the French assembly remained in doubt as Laval canvassed the mem- bers for support of his foreign policy. Calls Proposals Dead Premier Laval told the French legis- lators that proposals toward ending the war in East Africa were “dead— but the door to concilation remained open.” Laval declared he never opposed “painful” sanctions against Italy. “The only question,” he declared, “4s whether I have served the interests of my country well, failed in France's undertakings within the League of Nations, or compromised. our safety for the future. “At no time, either at Paris. or Geneva, did I slight my undertakings.” While the politicians on both sides argued the potential merits of the ill- fated peace proposal, the war in East Africa moved on. Italians Arouse Natives The latest Italian action, the Ethi- opian government reported, consisted of efforts to stir up a native revolt in Gojjam province against payment of imperial taxes. Official sources at Addis Ababa denied the revolt was al- teady under way. Troops in the province northwest of the capital are strong enough to deal with prospective outbreaks, the gov- ernment, reported, charging partisans of Ras Hailu, former governor now in jail for negotiating with the Italians, with fomenting unrest. With the holiday breathing spell terminated, Fascist headquarters at Rome reported resumption of guerilla and aerial warfare on both Italian fronts in Ethiopia. An official communique from Rome announced renewed clashes in the north in which the Ethiopians were said to have suffered heavy losses and the invaders lost nine men with 50 wounded. Planes Bomb E\ Bombing planes to the south dropped explosives on native concentrations menacing Gen. Rudolfo Graziani’s army at Dolo. Italian officers were reported mov- ing at Rome to prepare naval forces for prospective acti in the event additional sanctions are voted against the declared aggressor nation. Approximately 13,090 naval special- ists, the majority of them trained in gun and powder rooms, were reported to have been called back into service, They would be utilized in eventual- ities following imposition of an oil embargo now awaiting decision at a postponed league council meeting. Olson Will Undergo Operation Tuesday St. Paul, Dec. 27.—(#)—Governor Olson said Friday he will leave for Rochester, Sunday to undergo an oper- ation to remove a polypus, a mem- branous growth at the entrance of the.stomach. The operation is sched- uled for Tuesday and the governor said he expected to be in the hospital not more than 12 days. The ulcer from which he suffered previously, the governor said, completely healed. Missionary Schools Rapped by Japanese ‘Aviation Treaty Still Berlin, Dec, 27,—(7)—Authoritative sources said Friday that a proposed aviation treaty between Great Britain and Germany was still under nego- tlation after 11 months of considera- NIAGARA MAN: DIES bigs ina N. D,, Dec. 27.—(#)—Rob: ert Jefferies, : oi reaident of pital thood Wednesday Friday that his actions in seeking! Under Consideration | TRIBUN eT, ow Blanket Warms State o—.. [_ Lindy’s = e Host? =| o ! | | | Aubrey Neil Morgan (above), husband of the late Elizabeth Morrow, may be the host to Col. Charles A. Lindbergh, who is on his way to England with his fam- ily, reputedly to escape kidnap threats in the United States. . Morgan lives near Cardiff, Wales. ECONOMIC RECOVERY STIMULATED BY AAA, | Points Out That Industry Earn- ings Have Gained in Ratio to Farm Income New ‘York, Déc, 27—(#)—Chester C. Davis, AAA administrator, Friday sought to show that income registri- | bution “effected through the Triple’ A, started general economic re- covery.” Before the American Farm Eco- | nomic association and the American: Statistical association, Davis outlined | the operations of the agricultural ad-‘ justment program arid emphasized | that a balance of industrial and ag-| ricsltural prices “is. vital to the re-' covery process.” “The operations that made up the agriculture adjustment im are; not to be credited for the whole of ; the improvement,” Davis said. “Oth-! er national policies have contributed | greatly, notably the devaluation of the dollar and farm credit relief... .| “It is difficult to measure the rela- tive influences of the different causes of farm recovery . .. I simply wish to establish the fact that the AAA has certainly accomplished one of its de- clared objects: under it, farmers have increased their incomes.” : He declared a measure of industrial recovery had followed farm recovery, and attributed “an important part of the general improvement” to increas- ed rural buying. “The time sequence . . . seems to give prima facie évidence that farm recovery has promoted industrial re- covery... . It is highly significant | that industrial payrolls and the av- erage factory worker’s earnings have increased since 1933 in abdut the same proportion that farm incomes have increased.” North Dakota Still Opposing New Deal New York, Dec. 27.—Opposition to! the New Deal, in 41 states gaining 82 per cent over last week, stood at 58.51 per cent Friday in the Literary Digest poll on the “acts and policies” 680 . +.. 10,014 3,601 Death Takes Former Resident of Mandan Mrs. W; cre ied in the hoe: | | ton charged that instructions CHESTER DAVIS SAYS; ‘reorganized last March with creation ‘SHOW, JANUARY 7-10 |announced Friday by Phil W. Starke, | tt] exhibit of the Agricultural college URUGUAY REPORTED |{~vietin or pizzara” DEPARTMENT STORE SEVERING RELATION | SALES IN NOVEMBER WITH SOVIET RUSSIA HIGHEST SINCE 1934 |Volume of Business Conducted November Uprisings in | Only 14 Per Cent Below Neighboring Brazil | Record 1929 Level | MONTEVIDEO REDS BLAMED: IALL TRADE REPORTS GAINS| Charge Communistic Activities /Only Decreases Were Livestock, in South America Center Real Estate Deals in Twin There City Area e bi Montevideo, Uruguay, Dec. 27.—(P) —The Republic of Uruguay Friday broke relations with Soviet Russia. The Uruguayan foreign office handed passports to Alexander Min- kin, the Russian minister. It also gave passports to the other members of the Russian legation. ‘The action was regarded as part of strong precautionary measures against rumors of an armed rebellion inspired by Communist sources. Uruguay had been the only South American nation to recognize the gov- ernment at Moscow. The break was largely a ramification of the Com- munist uprising in Brazil, Uruguay’s neighbor, last month. Blamed Montevideo A Brazilian government communica- Minneapolis, Dec. 27.—-(#)—Depart- ment stores sales during November rose to a point higher than in any previous month since the summer of 1931, the ninth federal reserve bank here reported Friday in a periodic survey of its district. The volume of business conducted by the department stores during the 30 day period was but 14 per cent be- low the 1929 level, the report added. City department stores in the ninth federal reserve district stated tite volume of their trade was 12 per cent over November of a year ago, while 360 country department and general stores reported an increase of 11 per cent. pa JOHN W. GOODMAN John W. Goodman, 45, (above) perished in the Christmas eve blizzard near Fredonia, Funeral services for the Bismarck resident will be held Saturday at his boy- hood home of Sheldon. MRS. C, B. LITTLE, - BISMARCK PIONEER, DIES IN HOLLY WooD Native of New Hampshire Had Been Resident of Capital City Since 1885 oO pt St Bank Debits Up Nearly all other trade reports for the month revealed increases aso, the bank said. Compared with the same period a year ago, bank debits during November were up 14 per. cent, coun- try check clearings 18 per cent and {freight carloadings 19 per cent, Other increases were shown in elec- tric power consumption, building permits and contracts, flour and ‘lin- seed products shipments, copper out- put, butter production, grain market- PUAEAES OES on ON ings, life insurance sales, and whole- Mrs. Caroline Gore Little, wife of Sale trade. ol. C. B. Little and a pioneer resi- ,, The only reported decreases were in dent of Bismarck, died Thursday night livestock receipts and real estate ac- at Hollywood, Calif., according to in- “¥ity in Hennepin and Ramsey coun- formation received from Colonel Little ‘¢8 In Minnesota, the summary re- Lby friertds here-——— voted. fi-ap.dmminent, witha | near ene = own borders, but;nothing was found Retailers Satis! immediately to confirm the rumors. | Death is assu eee ghee ae eal An unexpected rush of late Christ~| Even supporters of the government |naq suffered for a number of years, mas buying, aided by the cold wave, of President Gabriel Terra, which was: she was 72 years old. ihelped the majority of retailers to Mrs. Little had been a resident of nd the most satisfactory holiday sea- Bismarck since 1885 when she came S0n in five years, Dun & Bradstréet, here as Colonel Little's bride. They Inc., said. were married in Boston on Nov. 24 of “From a week earlier volume ex- that year. ,;Panded 10 to 30 per cent, while the They had met several years prev- comparative 1934 total was exceeded iously and their romance had begun by an estimated range of 12 to 25 per when Colonel Little was a law student cent,” the survey said. at Harvard University, from which he The Association of American Rail- received his law degree in 1883. After roads reported today loadings of rev- a year in North Dakota he returned enue freight for the week ended Dec. to Boston and returned with his bride. 21 were 599,534 cars, a decrease of 15,- Mrs. Little had been left an orphan 703 below the preceding week, an in- when 16 years old. crease of 51,056 over 1934 and an in- Ir recent years Mrs. Little had spent crease of 68,700 over 1933, HALTS FLEEING CAR marck for only a month or two each Minot Man to Face Charge of summer. Besides her husband she leaves two IMlegal Transportation of Liquor leaders of the abortive November Svergiag were dispatched from Monte- video. The chief instigator of the uprisings was alleged to be Luiz Carlos Presters, associated with the Third Internation- tl ers and Merchants bank at Appleton. One of his first major posts in state le. Its communication followed num- erous recent accusations by South American politicians and press that widespread Communistic agitation was being directed from Montevideo. Rumors Unconfirmed Raids and troops movements ai companied the Uruguayan govern- ment’s activities in the face of reports wit cl of new portfolios, came under sur- veillance. The houses of two govern- | ment men were reported raided, with | one of the supporters arrested, but! later released. SLOPE ASSOCIATION PLANS FOR POULTRY’ S. D. College Man to Be Main Judge; Milhollan, Putnam Head Committees children, Mrs. Viroque Mabel Br: ley, who made her home with her} mother, and George Peabody Little of Lomita, Calif. She also leaves two grandchildren. Another daughter, | Dora, died in infancy many years ago. | Information received here was that burial would be made in New Hamp- shire, probably at the ancestral Lit- tle home at Pembroke, but the time was not made clear. The telegram also said Colonel Lit- tle would arrive in Bismarck with the Judges and committee chairmen for the annual Slope Poultry Show, which will be held here January 17-10, were vi secretary of the Poultry association. | ©. J. Weisner, extension poultry specialist from the South Dakota State college at Brookings will be the chief judge assisted by Frank E. Moore, ex- tension poultryman of the North Da- kota State college at Fargo. Chairmen of the two main commit- tees were named at a recent meeting of the association’s directors. They are: Frank Milhollan, premium list; County Agent Henry O. Putnam, pub- Ueity. . ‘ Stanley Francis will again act as superintendent of the event. He will be assisted by M. W. Erwin. Milhollan selected Wilbert Field and Starkle as his aides in the preparation of the Brought to a halt when Patrolman Earl Schultz shot a hole in a rear : tire of his automobile after a chase body on Monday but whether the cort- ege would stop here or merely pass | that led through the city streets and j north on ‘ay 83, Joe Fitzpai: through the clty was not disclosed. | north on highway 83, Joe Fitzpatrick TR a ar ge Friday on a charge of illegal trans- portation of liquor. Schultz said he attempted to halt the automobile in the city, but the driver failed to heed the command. He pursued it in a police car and overtook it north of Bismarck. A well-aimed shot punctured the rear tire but did not halt the car imme- diately. Over 100 gallons of alcohol were reonyerts from the automobile, police Artie Emanuel, also of Minot, a passenger in the car, was released Fri . Emanuel told City Magis- trate BE. 8. Allen he had been spend- ing a vacation in Wisconsin and had gotten the ride with Fitzpatrick in Girl Severely Frozen Fleeing Fire in Home Hamilton, N. D., Dec. 27.—(P)—A daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Earl Al- bough, farmers near here, was severe- ly frozen when they fled from their burning home to a neighbor's house Monday night and may suffer the loss of both feet, reports reaching here said. The home and all household goods were destroyed by the fire of undetermined origin, Mrs. Albough! and three children, awakened by the flames, fled in their night clothes and walked half a mile to a neighbor’s house. The other children also suf- te by Exhibits will be shown in the gym- nasium of the World War Memorial building and present indications point , to one of the largest entry lists in re- cent years, Starkle said. Sessions of the poultry and turkey school to be conducted by the tWO!rereq ‘frozen feet wut their condition | Minneapolis. Judges will be held Jan. 8 and 9 iiss not regarded as serious. Arraigned before Allen, Fitzpatrick the dining room of the building. An- waived preliminary examination and other feature of the show will be the} ¢4yy KILLING JUSTIFIABLE Cook, Minn., Dec. 27.—()}—A cor- oner’s jury Thursday night handed down a verdict terming the death of Konstu Matero, 65-year-old Idington farmer at the hands of deputy sheriffs “justifiable.” wa. slain during 8 gunfight with Monday after he had threatened the lives of a sister and her family. Uproarious Celebrations “||. Expected New Year’s Eve} New York, Dec. 27.—(?)—The sky|tra. Some invite the celebrants is the limit for those who want to snap gg Bee, poner gy the rubber bands from the bankrolls for a hilarious New Year's eve celebra- . He is being. poultry department. Carl Nelson of' Bismarck is presi- A second » O with an improper to serve 90 He paid the fine and Allen suspended the jail sentence. Weltzin to Assume College Presidency Minnesota Banking Commis- Schall who died Sunday as a result of injuries suffered when he was struck by an automobile. labor, is the son of immigrant Nor- wegian parents, and has been a Farm- er-Laborite since the party’s birth.) Before that, he was active in the Nonpartisan League movement in Minnesota. held his second state office. He left the post of cashier in an Appleton, Minn., bank to become state securities commissioner Jan. 1, 1933. months with American troops in July, j mitted to the bar here. ed to Appleton as assistant cashier of @ partner in a clothing business. 1923 he became cashier of the Farm- politics was the chairmanship of his county’s Farmer - Labor organization in 1931-32. Ples of old age pensions, unemploy- ment insurance, farm and consumer group banking and a sales tax. levies on higher incomes and inheri- tances. He favors immediate pay- ment of the soldiers’ bonus. 1895, married a home town girl. They have two children, Thomas, 7. RANCHER BELIEVED Laval Defends War Policy, Fights to Save Cabinet To Sch sioner Is Former Banker and Overseas Veteran 8t. Paul, Dec. 27.—()—Gov. Floyd B. Olson Friday announced the ap- pointment of Elmer A. Benson, state banking commissioner, as United! tates senator to succeed Thomas D. Benson, 40, advocate of public own- rship of monopolistic industry and macker of collective bargaining for As state banking commissioner, he Served in A. E. F. A graduate of the St. Paul college f law, Benson went overseas a few! 918. A short while after leaving the ervice in February, 1919, he was ad- In the fall of that year he return- he First National bank there, also as In He favors party princi- sooperatives. He opposes branch or Favors Soaking Rich In taxes, Benson urges greater Benson, born in Appleton Sept. 22, Lois, 10, and In appointing Benson to the sen- torial post, Governor Olson also an- (Continued on Page Three, Benson Appointed all’s Seat {To Succeed Schall | ‘ Elmer A. Benson, Minnesota banking commissioner, Friday was appointed to the U. 8. senate to fill the vacancy caused by the accidental death of Thomas D. Schall. TROOPS WILL GUARD STRUTWEAR PLANT BY OLSON'S ORDERS Governor Answer Plea for Help; Minneapolis Police Cor- don Inadequate St. Paul, Dec. 27—(#)—Gov. Floyd FOURTH VICTIM OF MAD BUTTE KILLER Posses Find Body of Murdered Man Near Area Where Fugitive Left Car Butte, Mont., Dec. 27.—(P)—Butte {police annonouunced Friday the body |of Floyd Woods, 44, ranch caretaker, believed to have been the fourth ictim of William Henry Knight, ex- convict, had been found. Posses scouring a wide area in the hunt for Knight throughout south- western Montana reported to police headquarters here the body of Woods was located on a sandbank on the Madison river near Ennis, about 80 miles southwest of here. He had been shot to death. Discovery of the blood-stained au- jomobile of Floyd Woods, missing ‘anch caretaker, led officers to the conclusion he was slain by Knight, for abandoned near Woods’ garage was the motor car in which Knight fled from Butte after a Christmas shooting affray. Policeman Tom O'Neill and Francis Walsh were killed, and Policeman James Mooney and Mrs. Benevue were wounded. Mooney said Knight was the killer. Florence ‘Woods disappeared Thursday. A bloody trail led from his garage to the road. Car tracks were followed to a bridge over Madison river, where more bloodstains were found, leading police to the belief Woods’ body was tossed into the stream. Jean Miller, sister of Mrs. Benevue, and former companion of Knight, was bound over to the district court.| gave information leading Sheriff W. held in the Burleigh! ®. severyns of Seattle to name Knight county jail in default of $1,000 bonds./as the slayer of Deputy Sheriff charge of driving ® c8r/Thomas Meehan, killed near Seattle "i witeiiex ia un Nov. 13, ae ae brought against trick. Police Chie tl fined $100 and costs and scntenced| woman, held a yt cond el technical charge, days in jail on this count./toid him Knight was fearful she would “squeal” when he started the Butte affray. | Hensel Station Agent Dies of Crash Injuries Hensel, N. juries suffered D., Dec. 27.—(#)—In- B. Olson at noon Friday ordered a small unit of Minnesota National Guard troops detailed to the Strut- wear Knitting company plant in Min- neapolis at the request of Mayor Thomas E. Latimer and Sheriff John ‘Wall of Hennepin county. Governor Olson emphasized that martial law has not been declared but that Adjt.-Gen. E. A. Walsh has been instructed to detail troops to the area in order to protect lives. The request for aid was made in person by Mayor Latimer. The joint appeal from the mayor and sheriff | day stated that the available police and deputy sheriffs comprise a force which is inadequate to control the situation and recited that there has been continuous disorder and riots at the Strutwear plant as a result of the long-drawn-out controversy be- tween the management and a group of their employes. ‘The management will be permitted to retain a small number of care- takers in the plant if they so desire. Olson said that “until we have sur- veyed the situation and determined what ultimate steps will be taken, we will close the Strutwear plant.” The governor denied he would consent to act as an arbitrator. A new demand that Mayor Latimer maintain law and order at the plant to permit peaceful reopening was made by the Minneapolis business committee, as a result of Thursday’s » broke windows and at- factory. plant soaked clothing, took place Friday violence, when 3.000 pickets stoned tacked workers who were leaving the Forty-five men were at work in the Friday, cleaning and preparing the machinery for possible reopening. Lemmon, 8. D., Dec. 27.—(?)}—The funeral of Theodore Hagen, 30, son of a pioneer family 25 miles southwest, of here, who burned to death Christ- mas day when a cigaret ignited oil- Hagen had spilled gasoline on his clothes while filling the automobile} low: tank. ee FARMER 1S FOUND FROZEN 10 DEATH IN BENSON COU Nels Gustolfson of Harlow Trapped in Sleigh; Horses - Also Freeze i | SNOW IS GENERAL IN STA Moderating Temperatures North: Dakota Bring Heavy Precipitation Approximately three inches of snow had fallen at 3 p. m., Friday with more precipitation forecast for tonight and Saturday, accord- ing to 0. W. Roberts, federal ; meteorologist here. The ther- | mometer remained around 10 de- { oF yt grees above zero during the day. Another death from f1 Friday was added to the list of fatall- ties caused by Tuesday’s -blizzard North Dakota. / The victim was Nels Gustolfson, farmer living near Harlow. r. He was found frozen to death in h sleigh in which he had started fe home from town. His horses were frozen to death. Gustolfson’s death brought the: number of victims in the North to seven. Meanwhile the nation as a who reported a mounting toll of viol deaths over the holiday with the standing at approximately 200. the total 86 were killed in accidents, due partly to the we: and to slippery roads, and 55 dead of exposure. Fires account for 18, carbon monoxide fumes for seven and five were drowned. Other. deaths were due to a causes. Pennsylvania Leads List 4 Despite the heavy toll of foul deaths from freezing, North Dako was tied with Ohio for third plac Pennsylvania led the list with seven. Illinois was second with six. Follow: ing Ohio and North Dakota came Vir. a " i | ‘ PILOTS FIND WARMTH 8,000 FEET UP Chicago, Dec. 27.#)—Pilots of Transcontinental Transport planes “broke” the cold wave singlehand- ed Friday. They found comfort tor theme selves and their passengers by climbing to 8,000 feet. Tempera- tures there were 15 degrees above zero. On the ground an unofficial | reading of the mercury showed: 6 below. The phenomena was de- scribed by Theodore Larson, met- eorologist for United Air Lines, as “temperature inversion.” ginia, West Virginia and Iowa, each; Wisconsin, sota and Indiana, South Dakota, one. Moderating temperatures after th severe weather of Tuesday, Wedneg> = and Thursday, brought *~ heaviest snowfall of the season Pri day, At 10 a. m., two and one-half inches had fallen and Weather Observer O, W. Roberts said it was probable th fall would continue all day. It is dif: ficult to predict how much snow fall, he said, but the fact that it snowing in all parts of the state morning lent weight to the p that it would continue. _ The effect was to block roads still. more solidly and increase the hazards of highway travel. . All Sections Numbed All sections of the United with the exception of the Pacific Co states, have been touched by the w try blast, a telegraphic survey by Associated Press revealed. Even. th far south felt touches of frost. Throughout the central plains and throughout Oklahonia, Texas, far south, Kentucky, Maryland Pennsylvania the mercury was but the New England s:ates were ticipating more bitter weather. In all sections the current cold sn was the worst of the winter and some areas it was the sharpest. hree , Mi two each; a Cigaret Ignites Suit; |""Among the dead in motor Man Burns to Death) xi2 Hency Ford, His Gas crated te @ train because of a slippery road. Some Highways Open The state highway departaliil day morning announced it had opened a number of highways ~