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The Siumarck Tribune An Independent Newspaper THE STATE’S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) State, City and County Official Newspaper Published by The Bismarck Tribune Company, ‘marck, N. D., and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck fs second class mat] matter. George D. Mann President and Publisher Archie ©. Johnson Secretary and Treasurer Kenneth W. Simons Editor Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Datly by carrier, per year ... ‘Weekly by mail in state, per year o ‘Weekly by mail outside of North Dakota, per Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation Member of The Associated Press ‘The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the nm of all news dispatches credited to credited in this newspaper and also of spontaneous origin published herein. All rights of republication of all other matter herein are ‘use for republics it or not otherwis the local ne’ also reserved. Inspiration for Today © Lord our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth!—Psalms 8:9. * . A name fs a kind of face whereby one is known. | | They Never Have Many North Dakotans, startled by the fact that earthquakes caused loss of lives and se- vere property damage at Helena, in our neigh- boring state of Montana, have expressed fear that a similar calamity might befall this area. No one can guarantee that such a thing will not happen, but it is comforting to know that, to far as anyone can tell, they never have ccurred in North Dakota. Earthquakes are generally attributed to a shifting beneath the earth’s surface because of jwhat are known as faults and they usually occur in mountainous districts. Areas in which Wolcanoes are found seem peculiarly subject to them. , Bis- Y ehind the Scenes in Washington By RODNEY DUTCHER Washington, Oct. 25.—The staunchest defender of the New Deal could hardly profess that it doesn’t have its silly phases, You wouldn’t know where to begin or end if you started to list those phases in detail. But most of the local folk would begin with the celebrated old McLéan mansion, scene of the wildest ahd gaudiest parties of official and unofficial society here during Harding-Coolidge-Hoover days. The Works Progress Administration has taken over that huge pile as headquarters for handling its projects for employment of unemployed writers, artists, and musi- cians. Incidentally, you aren't supposed to call it “the Mc- Lean mansion” any more. Orders have come down to the WPA boys and girls to refer to it as “1500 I Street,” which is the address, with admonition that the less publicity given to the nature of the place, the better. What most of the employes call it, when not in the presence of superiors—and they're not very serious about it, elther—is the “Palace of Culture.” eee BARS UP EVEN ON PRESS WPA is distinctly self-conscious about those quarters. A guard stands at the door to see that no non-employe gets in without an appointment. Even newspapermen are told that they must get written permission from an of- ficial many blocks away if they want to go inside and see anyone. That's a bizarre innovation for Washington, where sightseers customarily roam at will through government Lt ag and correspondents usually travel where they please. Newspapermen complaining about this absurdity are told that it’s only the blunder of a minor official and that the order will be countermanded. It seems that every tourist, sightseer, and unoccupied middle-aged lady in town was making @ beeline for the celebrated mansion to look it over. Hired guides would bring 40 or 50 folks ata time to show them through. And as there are no corridors and you start stumbling into desks almost as soon as you're in the door, that couldn't be allowed. Just the same, there's plenty of official sensitiveness bout the place. Especially since it leaked out that it would cost $25,000 a year, though the owners were once willing to take $16,000, the amount of the taxes. RA HAS MANSION, TOO Who Are the Slackers? Your Personal Health By William Brady, M. D. Dr. Brady will answer tions pertaininy aarrar, Questions pertetoing to Ne” Address, is. ite let re briefly an in re Peay tn eee tne Tribune. All queries must be accompanied by @ stamped, self-addressed envelope. DURING THE WAR THE PEOPLE OF THIS COUNTRY WERE CALLED UPON TO MAKE COUNTLESS SACRIFICES IN THE NAME OF PATRIOTISM. THE TEST OF PATRIOTISM TODAY (1S THE WILLINGNESS TO MAKE SACRIFICES TO KEEP THIS COUNTRY FROM BEING ee In ANOTHER WAR! a- THE MANAGEMENT OF A BOIL ‘You know as well as I do where ® pimple leaves off and a boil begins, Isn't it when you start using remedies? Boil or furuncle is an inflammation in the tissues around 8 sebaceous (oil) gland or hair follicle. The inflammation is caused by invasion of these tissues by pus-producing germs—various strains of stayphlococcl and strepto- cocci which are generally presumed to be present on the surface of the skin constantly, but which I think are likely to be present only when the skinj~ surface has recently been contaminated by contact with pus or with some- thing contaminated by pus, perhaps from some trifling pimple or some small festering abrasion or from nose or throat discharge in a case of tonsilitis or coryza, or from saliva infected by suppurating gums, or by the pus-pro- ducing germs from some other inflammation or suppuration. There is no end Of likely sources of virulent staphylococci or streptococci without imagin- ing these germs present on the normal skin surface. Given the essential germs, it is necessary to provide access to the tissues for them in order to explain the boil. Some scratch, abrasion, puncture or opening must give the germs entry; otherwise they can’t penetrate the skin and you can’t have any boil. If the skin is intact, these virulent pus-pro- ducing germs are soon killed by soap and water, or by sunlight, or by dry- ing and oxygen in the air. Keep ’em dark and moist and they may survive for a whole hour. In addition to darkness and moisture, provide suitable pabulum for the germs and they will remain in virulent condition for hours or days. No better pabulum for such germs‘ than a nice big flaxseed meal poultice. Poulticing s boil with flaxseed meal or any similar meal is a nasty and risky business. All possible advantages of such poultice treatment without the disad- varitages or objections may be obtained by substituting the hot moist anti- septic saline compress treatment. In a large vessel of boiled water still as hot as you can handle dissolve common table salt, rounded tablespoonful to the quart and sodium citrate in the same proportion. That makes a hypertonic saline solution, which favors | natural drainage from boil or wound. To render the solution antiseptic, so that any pus-germs discharged from the boil will be destroyed and no spread of infection will occur, dissolve also a heaping teaspoonful of boric acid to the quart of the saline solution. ‘ Now wring out of this solution, as hot as you can endure, large folds or compresses of gauze or washed cheesecloth and apply to the boil as you would @ poultice. A covering of rubber dam or oiled silk or greased paper and over all a hot water bottle. Change the dressing every hour. This first aid treatment is perhaps the most satisfactory first ald relief for any acute infection of wound or other lesion, where there is pain, swell- ing, redness, throbbing. 4 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Dr. Tugwell’s Resettlement Administration has also taken over a mansion, which Harry Hopkins insists is even gaudier than his WPA mansion. But RA got a fairly good bargain per square foot of floor space, even if it didn’t do as well as the Rural Electrification Adminis- tration with its mansion on Massachusetts avenue, where rooms were small enough to fit into efficient office use. Incidentally, at REA, it’s hard to decide whether you prefer the sun porch which Publicity Director M. L. Ram- say has for his office or the large room of Administrator Morris Cooke, which has a lovely mess of honeysuckle, humming birds, bluebirds, and cardinals right up against the French doors and the French windows. Coryza Whenever I swim I catch a cold. It affects only the nose, and it takes @ day or so to get rid of it. What causes it and how prevent it? (W. K.) Answer—Listen, children. You're really past kindergarten now and you » ought to put aside some of your infantile ways. Translated into adult language your prattle means you have coryza or rhinitis or stuffing up and running at the nose immediately or is it one or several hours after you enter the pool. Usual cause of this is irritation by chlorin used to disinfect the water. Prevention—clam or plug nostrils and breathe only thru mouth while in pool. sota, under a Farmer-Labor governor, present still other organization tangles. The endeavor there will be to get the local Progressive and Farmer-Labor organizations to work in harmony with the regular Demo- crats for Roosevelt. Plans Already Launched What is being done in these various directions receives a minimum of ad- vertising. There are no announcements that OLITICS NATION'S CAPITOL By BYRON PRICE The NRA, the AAA, the TVA are all in the Russian Primer—Gov. Eu- gene Talmadge, Georgia. * * * A Twenty-five Dollar Word Paid a New York specialist $25 to tell me I have chronic arthritis. What is chronic arthritis? I always thought I had rheumatism. The specialist did not do anything for me. (Mrs. H. G.) Perhaps the silliest thing about RA—and perhaps it (Chief of Bureau, The Associated Press, Washington) North Dakota cannot meet these specifica- fions. Our broad prairies exert no such pres- pures as those which exist near Helena where mountains rear their tremendous bulk and im- pose their terrific weight upon the breast of mother earth. on their sides. and many people to haul around to conferences. (Copyright, 1935, NEA Service, Inc.) isn’t silly at all—is the station-wagons which go buzzing around town with “Resettlement Administration” painted RA was the first New Deal agency to get such vehicles here, not because it is going in for suburban housing proj- ects, but because it has a lot of documents to distribute It is no accident that most of the firing along the national political front comes at this stage from the anti-administration side, Those who are opposed to Mr. Roosevelt need be in no doubt about their target. That he will be the| nominee of his party is conceded. It is impossible to say what the future holds. Bome cataclysm of nature created those moun- Reprinted to show what With Other tains in the first place and the same thing]|| rey reents COULD happen to North Dakota. However, DITORS may nat the best evidence that such a thing will not them. ‘That he will campaign on his record as President goes without saying. ‘Those who are in favor of Mr. Roose- velt find themselves in # vastly dif- ferent situation. They do not know who the Republican nominee will be, or for what he will stand. They do occur here and that North Dakotans can sleep soundly without fear of devastating earth Mr. Hearst Serves Notice not know in what direction to shoot. Furthermore, some of the Demo- cratic generals believe the public as- the Democratic party is reorganizing “from the grass roots,” or that in- tensive preparations for 1936 are “about to be launched.” The statements issuing from time to time from the Democratic national committee are much in the nature of those which have been appearing reg- ularly for months. Rarely do they refer to the approaching presidential campaign, or to what the party pro- poses to do about it. The answer is that at this stage the party managers would rather do in private what they are doing to prepare for 1936. They have no state- ments to make about plans and proj- ects “about to be launched” because the launching took place weeks ago ‘We recognize the fact that football has become the supreme purpose of higher education—Gov. Martin L. Davey, Ohio. * * ‘There’s no use going without a woman when there's so many of them around.—Ezra Warden, 74, Wisconsin farmer who oredr for a wife. * * It is the people who make the is- sues and not the political leaders on either side—Louis McHenry Howe, President Roosevelt's secretary. * * * If we take away from the strong man the right to hit the little man on the head with a club, is that, too, great curtailment of liberty?—Louis Answer—Dr. Noah Webster, his book, would have told you that for the money—and a lot of other swell words besides. Inflammation of joints. Send 8-cent-stamped envelope bearing your address, and ask for monograph on arthritis, Inclose ten cents coin if you want “Ills Called Rheumatism.” * (Copyright, 1935, John F, Dille Co.) tremors is the simple fact that it never has happened so far as the experts can determine. Retreat From California For William Randolph Hearst, noted publisher, the $un no longer shines bright on California. Its climate Bow is less salubrious than in the recent past. The sage of San Simeon has been hit—and hit hard—in the pocket- book as a result of increased taxes in the state by the golden gate. Mr. Hearst, we are told, is about to close his mansion fh California and head toward New York, the scene of bis greatest triumphs. The tax eaters have driven him put. The movie moguls also look pained when taxes are Bientioned. The gilded beauties of the screen, both male Bnd female, moan in poignant anguish at thought of faxpaying time and their bosses present a modern version f Potash and Perlmutter in their most hectic episodes. There is reason for it, of course. California’s govern- fhent has tried to be conservative (perhaps) but its bills have mounted and taxes with them, Outsiders have poured in from everywhere, attaching themselves to the relief rolls, city, county, state and federal, and those who have it have had to part with it to keep the wheels furning. It seems, according to Mr. Hearst, that Cali- fornia has a share the wealth system already functioning fm high gear. It probably got under way under cover of he excitement caused by Dr. Townsend's advocacy of the $200-a-month pension plan and Upton Sinclair’s EPIC Proposal, But granting the reason, one wonders if Mr. Hearst {will profit by running away—to New York, of all places. Whe straining ear seems to hear low moans from tax: ayers on the eastern seaboard, too. As for the movie men, they’ll stay—and pay. Where Plse can they find a land where scenery is so cheap nd plentiful? Should End an Argument Order by the federal court reducing the tax assess- Shent of the Great Northern railroad seriously curtails the fhcome of the state government but it has the compensa- Bion of taking the issue of railroad taxes out of politics. There have been indications that the question of rail- Boad taxes would be brought to the fore as a political {ssue, some being prepared to claim that the state board of equalization favored the carriers. Anyone with sense will laugh if that matter raised now, for if the assessment had been greater the reduction ordered by the court would merely have been larger. If a large interstate taxpeyer thinks he is being charged too much he can appeal to the court and thus Obtain a decision entirely apart from political considers- tions. The agitators might remember that in connection with any effort to impose excessive levies on industries which, at first blush, seem to have no means of escape. on prosperity ‘ ee ke Seed wom against tax rates stand, it {s probable that.re-|any case, and a tightening up of the campsign iteelf as an important (Minneapolis Tribune) Unless California can persuade Mr. Hearst not to write any more letters to the editor about its taxes, it Mey soon find that something more than sunshine and orange groves will be necessary to maintain its repu- tation as the country’s No. 1 Utopia. Mr. Hearst is a native son, but his loyalty does not extend to the point where he can longer ignore the serpent in the garden. In a letter to the Hollywood editors of Variety, he re- veals that he is moving out of California because of its new income tax law. Should he remain in California more than six months of the year, his income would be subject to a 15 per cent tax. As a resident of New York state, he would have to pay a second income tax, and on top of that there is the federal levy. With these and other taxes, Mr. Hearst complains that the local, state and federal governments would be taking between 80 and 90 per cent of his income through taxation. Under the circumstances he feels compelled to quit California and close up his an Simeon and Wyntoon estates, In passing he mentions the possibility that the moving picture industry may gradually be taxed out of the state, and suggests that studios located elsewhere can be ex- pected to flourish on the misfortunes of the California taxpayer. While Mr. Hearst's letter can hardly be expected to increase his popularity in California, and may even be dismissed with derision and contempt, it nevertheless contains a bitter element of truth which other states, and all taxmakers, may profitably heed. We refer to the simple fact that excessive taxation tends to defeat its own purposes, and that governments which indulge in it are no more prudent or farsighted than the man whe killed the goose to get the golden eggs. ‘We have no doubt, as Mr. Hearst says, that Califor- nia can easily survive his exodus from that state. But what if it is simply the beginning of a far greater exodus of incomes and industries, induced by the unbearable pressure of taxation? The income tax referred to was only one of many levies passed at the last session of the legislature. The sales tax was increased to three per cent, the bank and corporation net profits tax was doubled, a staggered increase of inheritance tax rates was provided; the net result was the imposition of a new oo tax load estimated at from $98,000,000 to $115,- Mr. Hearst, it is to be suspected, is not the only tax- payer to wince at the prospect of that load. He is not the only individual in California who would as soon have @ little less sunshine in a state with a little more com- passion for the taxpayer. The moving picture industry cannot be the only one which is calculating its oppor- tunities in other states. California may console itself in the thought that it pects of the campaign have developed altogether too soon, and that nothing is to be lost by keeping comparatively quiet for the moment. when no one was looking. | McHenry Howe, secretary to Presi- BARBS ‘| dent Roosevelt. ‘Among these leaders the conviction | *~ i * * * The horse and buggy nak See was is that it would be better to let the/ Suing for divorce, a radio singer pressed by King John at Runnymede opposition exhaust itself, so far as|says she saw her husband twice in (and) by every ambitions executive possible, a year before the election;|three years, since they were mar- who at any time during the 720 years te let the aspirants for the Republi-|ried. She should have hidden his|since Magna Charta has chafed un- can nomination weary themselves and | golf clubs. der constitutional restraints.—Gilbert possibly wear out their popularity in H. Montague, New York attorney. advance; and to wait and see what * * % casualties develop among the Repub- ‘This is the day of diets and vita- licans themselves as the various fac-' lighted, and attacked saloons, evi-|mins. But do you know back when tions battle for party supremacy. dently believes churches, not men,!folks ate, ate, and then ate some ‘The lack of open Democratic effort |should be lit up. more? Well, there didn’t seem to be does not mean, however, that the . eK any more indigestion than there is party’s high command is inactive. Un-| Soviet husband with 168 wives given | now.—George Rector, famed food con- derneath, a great deal is happening. |10 years in jail. Authorities un- | noisseur. 4 State Activities doubtedly rejected his plea to make it State by state, the national Demo- | longer. cratic planners are looking into or- * & * ganization problems as they may ef-| Electrochemists are trying to gen- fect 1936. erate 5000 degrees F. “to melt stub- In most cases these problems cen-|born elements of the earth,” but we ter about @ more or less routine ef-|doubt if it will have any effect on fort to put enthusiasm into estab- | Mussolini. lished state organizations, and pre- pare them to move forward with max- imum efficiency. There are exceptions, however, and Mr. Roosevelt's home state of New xk * The New Jersey minister who sug- gested that churches be brilliantly * * Ok Radio is not a medium for a busy person. One can listen to music, and work or think at the same time, but voices distract. Broadcasting is for the old, the infirm, the country peo- ple, and those who enjoy home life.— Leslie Howard, actor. Famous Westerner York presents one of them. In spite 6. ry of Mr. Farley's overtures, speculation | HORIZONTAL — Answer to Previous Puzsle 21 To give a come to satisfactory understanding; 2-5 Who ts the (FITIRTEL [ETAOIUIMIEMONe] © wrons direc with the strong non-Tammany ele- man jpthe TAINIE|WENAILIOISIEMMOIRINIA] tion. . 3 e EIR Ei Dio Foflies he was ora, She ane Mien ene ee ISMMMEIT) 2 tassoswing- troubles of consequence. Kentucky,| 18 Wakeful at- pol A1DUNTTIS) Hictet ing —. fal \4Half anem. Paar Ate imamac | 25 Sheltered place By Willi fc factionaliam and is recelving| (6 Wager. ISIPIAI INTE ma | 2 * y William commenturste, attention from ‘tie; 18 Bplgit. IGT WEST IRTAINTS [EMAIL IE] 2? Ney. THIS x Curious WoRLD Ferguson party peace-makers. 18 Morning prayer [NIE|PIAMETIAIM | ICRMAIRII 1A] 9, nee Tisoaia: e Further west, California Democrats service. TAR GME IML IABESIEIAT 36 a, h are split between old-liners and Sin-| 22 You. VIUILICIAINIIIZIEIOy [PIAIRIA] °° His spec! has soaked the rich, but Mr. Hearst’s point, that it may also have soaked itself, is worth considering. For the truth is that a reputation for unreasonable and burden- some taxes is more a liability, to any state, than a repu- tation for earthquakes or hurricanes, floods or drouths. They constitute a man-made catastrophe which crushes incomes, industries, enterprisé and initiative or drives them elsewhere. California may resent the suggestion, but it cannot alter the plain hard facts. Ner can it lightly brush aside Mr. Hearst's leave-taking as the consequence of 9 tax system which js wasteful, duplicatory, ilogocgl and ex+ treme not only jn California, which simiply happens to provide a particularly horrible example, but throughout the nation as a whole. is Five American opera stars voluiitéer to join Tl uses fore. But what Italy wants now is more areas, “End of Greek republic terminates rule of Premier yen Apparently a case of “Tsaldaris, thére ain't more.” alee: ne. soe seosnel sien. 28 Felt solicitude. 49 52 weeks. VERTICAL 32. Ozone. Georgia’ inthe Soulh, have “sival| 2470,be sick | 50Mountain 1 Goods. 33 Slight flap. ou flO ea tar vert that) 26 Serthe handle. range’s rugged gtron worker. 35 Males. Democratic factions so far apart that} 31 at ome time. pg Hale, ee 38 Limb, elie & tes f Leg yest 32 Valuable 52 Reproduction. 4'To deposit. 38 War fiyer. leS ensigns BrOparT?. 53 Road. Blackbird. | 39To arm anew. Wisconsin, ruled politically by the| 34 Hodgepedse 64 More tas. Death notice sofov. LaFol! Progressi Minne- tidious. 7 Light car 101 LaFollette Progressives, and Minne- tribution. Pe ory set corr ma ace : 37 To sell. 56 He won re- publication. lolding. FLAPPER FANNY SAYS: 41 Ere. nown as 2—— 9 Tore-broadcast 44 Corded cloth Pee or 45 Sea. 57 He was a pop-15 Offer. 46 Part of eye. 46 God of war. ular motion 17 Footlike part. 47 Dined. 48 Presiding off: picture ——. ¢ 19 Part of circle. 50 Cuckoo. cer’s mallet. (pl). 20 Golf device. 51 Age. CYPRESS TREES ARE FOUND ONLY IN ONE PLACE: MONTEREY PENINSULA, CALIFORNIA. The pedestyian who is also an inveterate hunter could show Mussolini a few things about “living period 1910-1917. The yield now constitutes danger-