The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, August 15, 1935, Page 1

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‘ve THE BISMARCK T The Weather Oldest Newspaper Party cloudy tonight and ESTABLISHED 1878 BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 15, 1935 PRICE FIVE CENTS Senate Refuses To Tax Small Incomes kkk Lui diate ime Four New CCC Com [Beauty Marred_]/GORNERSTONE LAID 800 MEN WILL BE ENROLLED AT ONCE IN FOUR DISTRICTS Bismarck, Jamestown, Minot and Devils Lake Designat- ed Recruiting Areas | TO FILL CAMP VACANCIES New Conservation Units Prob- ably Will Be Sent Outside State, Williams Says Four new CCC companies of North ‘Dakota youth are to be enrolled im- mediately, John E. Williams, .execu- tive secretary of FERA and recruiting officer for CCC, announced Thursday. ‘Williams said he expected the four new companies probably would leave the state but that an additional en- A total of 800 men will be called for in the new order, Williams said. He explained he planned sufficient en- rollment, if possible, to care for both companies and the vacan- ‘The additional enrollees are expect- ed to be taken from ‘Jamestown, If an insufficient number are ob- tained, Williams explained, only three companies will be formed, with the re- aaleeeietne abut ted Gee CAVE-IN AT EPPING Men Entombed Under 50 Tons ws | Companion of Prince Alexis Mdi- vani on his fatal 80-mile-an-hour drive along the Riviera, lovely Baroness Maud von Thyssen is expected by attending doctors to lose the sight of one eye as a re- sult of the crash which cost the life of Barbara Hutton’s recently divorced husband. Her husband also reported loss of $184,000 in Jewels as result of the crash. DAM INJURES TWO of Dirt for 20 Minutes; One Critically Hurt dam, a federal project, here Thurs- day morning. ‘They are George Casteel, 60, Willis- ton bachelor, and Sterling Craig, 17, South Dakota, with a similar popu- lation to this state, has 31 camps, Mc- Kinnon pointed out. Last year this state had 23 CCC camps, McKinnon Springbrook, who were removed un- conscious by the crew after about 50 tons of dirt caved in, Shale slid into the 20-foot trench 5 in which the men were working and Eight camps are involved in k service work; seven are under the soll conservation division, ROGERS WAY ENOY LFE AS SOURDOUGH Thinks Alaska Colony Will Be Okay If U. S, Doesn't Take It Over Anchorage, Alaska, Aug. ‘Will Rogers disclosed Thursday he may “den up with sourdoughs” on the “Pioneering for ent from pioneering for gold,” commented. dam since work started more than a a DIGKINGON SLAYERS the two injured workers were entomb- ed approximately 20 minutes while companions on the with shovels to remove Project worked them. Casteel is in a local hospital where physicians say his condition is criti- cal. He is suffering from severe spinal injury, lacerations but his condition was said to Craig suffered chest be not serious. The office at the dam near here refused to issue a statement on the cause of the slide, but workers on the project reported the cave-in was due to slacking coal. The accident was the first at the GET LIFE SENTENCES Aug. 15.—(?)}—The four Carter ‘Thursday and were sentenced to life imprisonment. There was no demonstrations as the = BERLIN JEWS SEEK FOR GOVERNMENT'S SOCIAL EXPERIMENT Roosevelt Foresees Further Ad- justments to Come as He Signs Measure AFFECTS 30 MILLION IN U. S. No Definite Indication as to When President Will Name Administrators Washington, Aug. 15.—(#)—Presi- dent Roosevelt, embarking the gov- ernment on the New Deal’s vast social security program, foresees further so- cial and economic adjustments to come. ‘When he signed the security bill into law Wednesday, amid formal ceremony, he said it was a “corner- stone in a structure which is being built but is by no means complete.” The bill, which the president said would apply to 30,000,000 persons, pro- vides for contributory old age pen- sions, federal-state pensions for the aged needy, a federal-state unemploy- ment insurance system, special care for dependent children and mothers. It contains a huge tax program to raise the funds. Legislators and high officials sur- rounded the president in the cabinet room as he affixed his signature. The president used “about 30 pens” to sign the bill, so that numerous requests for souvenirs could be satisfied. ‘There was no definite indication as to when the president will appoint the board of three members which will administer certain phases of the Program. ‘The measure, he said, “gives at least some protection to 30,000,000 of our citizens who will reap direct benefits.” More Than 20,000 Persons Ex- pected to Hear Streicher Review Hate Drive Berlin, Aug. 15. — () — Jews re- mained inside their homes Thursday as Julius Streicher, most relentless and energetic of their suppressors, ar- rived to review the progress of the Nazis’ month-old anti-Semitic drive. As Streicher entered the capital like ® crusader, exciting real concern among Jews over what further hate he might engender, official goads against them and Catholics continued in various parts of the reich. Streicher, publisher of Der Stuer- mer, was announced as the speaker for a crowd of 20,000 persons Thurs- day night in the Sportspalast, the city’s largest assembly hall. Fearing the fiery Streicher will communicate some of his anti-Jewish fervor to his hearers, Jewish organ- izations counseled members of their race to keep off the streets, The city flamed with red Nazi pos- ters inscribed with the sentiments that form so important a part of his utterances. Ranchers Evacuating Montana Fire Areas SHELTER FROM FOE == xk k * Snowden Lists World War Elements In African Row Mussolini Has Practically Declared War, For- mer Chancellor Says; Thinks Con- ference Will Do Nothing (Viscount Snowden of Ickornshaw, former British chancellor of the exchequer and labor leader, wrote the following article for the Associated Press on the eve of the tripartite conference in Paris for discussion of the Italo-Ethiopian conflict.) By VISCOUNT SNOWDEN (Copyright, 1935, by the Associated Press) ‘Tilford, Surrey, England, Aug. 15.—The Italo-Ethiopian dispute has in it all the elements of a world war. International affairs are now so interrelated an apparently trivial incident may have immense unexpected consequences. The murder of an Austrian archduke was the match which set into a huge conflagration combustible material which for years had been ac- cumulating. The elements constituting the present menace to world peace as a result of the dispute between Italy and Ethi- opia may be summarized as follows: 1, The covenant of the League of Nations and the Paris pact make an isolated dispute the business of all the signatories to these documents. 2. Unprovoked attack by one of the nations upon another member of the league compels the league to come to the assistance of the jeopardized na- tion. Under the Paris pact such an at- tack becomes a violation of interna- tional law and morality. 3. If Italy persists in her declared intention to attack and conquer Ethi- opia, then her action is clearly in viola- tion of both the covenant of the league |» and the conditions of the Paris pact. In the event of war the league must, if it discharges its obligations, take mili- olf or economic sanctions against ly. There is no doubt about the in- tentions of Italy. Mussolini has made these intentions abundantly clear. He has for all practical purposes al- ready declared war. ee eee In the face of such dangers the council of the League of Nations has shown an impotence which is appal- ling. Its members, particularly Great Britain and France, have been afraid to take a firm line with Italy. Their dilatory methods have been an en- couragement to Mussolini, who has treated them with contempt. ‘These dilatory methods have served Mussolini's purpose as it has given him’ tine to make his preparations for-war. If the league council: hed denounced these war preparations as an act of war and enforced the terms of the covenant, then the situation might have been saved. Three are now meeting in Paris to talk. It is certain they will do nothing but talk. They will frame a meaningless formula and leave it at that. Mussolini will go on with his war preparations and when autymn comes will make his attack and laugh at the weak spirited council of the Steals Ring From Aunt’s Dead Boa | Hagerstown, Md., Aug. 15.—(?) —John Delosier, 34, was arrested for larceny, He was charged with stealing a diamond engagement ring off the finger of his aunt's body in an undertaking parlor. PALL FIGHTING FOR NEW MEXICO RANCH ADMINISTRATION OF SALES TAX IS CHEAP Less Than 2 Per Cent Expend- ed for Office; Collections May Reach $3,000,000 Administrative cost of the sales tax division have been less than two per cent, since establishment of the de- partment April 1, R. R. Smith, di- rector of the division, said Thursday. Smith’s computation of percentage does not include the original legisla- tive grant of $25,000 for establish- ment of the department. At the same time, Smith foresaw Possibility of a $8,000,000 annual in- come from the tax, as collections continued to show an increasing Collections have exceeded $425,000, Smith explained, with a number of consolidated taxpayers yet to make their returns. Approximately 50 per cent of this group still are to pay their taxes, Department officials said they expected an additional $50,- 000 from this class of taxpayer, in- cluding chain stores of various de- Ordered to Vacate From 750,000 Acre Estate Three Rivers, N. M., Aug. 15.—Al- ome, tion and I am con- Convicted Harding Cabineteer bert B. Fall, white-haired cabinet member, fought from his bed here Thursday what ‘he termed an order evicting him from his 750,000-acre he “I don’t intend to leave here. Tam going to fight evic- thing will be all right if they don’ oe vingston, Mont., Aug. 15—(}—| Smith pointed out that actual ex- reget of ee i ed|penditures from funds received from imminent Thursday in the face of|the tax itself have been $8,457, as of fire sweeping the Absoroka range,|Aug. 8 of this year. about 30 miles southwest of Livings-| From the legislative appropriation Sheep camp tenders fled barely let the United States take her over.” with Dickinson when the New York attorney was shot to death and robbed Physically Unfit Get Jobs Due to FERA Aid| #1% tt nisnt of sune 2¢ im Rouge Nearly ball: the. physically bam. Bar 1 ce $15,000; $4,000 went for printing, and rton Gets Hearing in time to escape, and the flames 5 , troyed a COC camp - | $2,500 was expended in postage. The By Governor’s Order uy ste establish |Pomainder was spent for office sup- plies, and some salaries, Smith said. EDITORS TO MEET . Casselton, N. D., Aug. 14.—()—Edi- tors of the first North Dakota district of the State Press association will meet here, Aug. 31. D. H. Potter, pub- Usher of the Casselton Reporter, is in charge of plans. N. D. Nelson of the Milnor Teller, district president, will Gov. Walter Welford said Thurs- ,| Underwood Resident Succumbs at Minot Underwood, N. D., Aug. 15.—Henry C. Tegtmeier, 68, Underwood resident who died Tuesday in a Minot hos- pital, will be buried in South 8&t. Paul, Minn., friends here were ad- vised. He had been a farmer near here 30 years. He leaves one brother, Tegtmeier. preside. Draft Dodger Makes New Surrender Offer Tinsel of Mandan’s night club white way was somewhat tarnish- ed Thursday of more drastic regulations that have hitherto governed operation of the motley beer taverns, Successive raids by-state au- of joy conveniently parked back of the beer taps culminated Wed- nesday when the Mandan city commission told beer parlor operators they were being placed under strict rulings. Puture violations will be con- sidered sufficient cause to revoke state and municipal beer licenses, FLASHER GARDEN WIPED OUT \OFFETT Mandan, N. D., Aug. 15.—A cloud-| New York, Aug. 15.—(P)—J: burst at Flasher completely wiped| Moffett, announced Thursday out the FERA 12-acre community|planned to resign immediately as reports G. W. Stewart, housing administrator in order ton y administrator. of $25,000, furniture and fixtures took | not Mandan Night Tarnished by Regulations fident I can retain my home,” interior of Harding administration. How the battle would be waged was The Fall family has occupied the place as “tenant at will” since it was taken through foreclos- ure by the E. L. Doheny oil interests. Fall returned to the ranch from New Mexico state penitentiary in 1932 after serving a term for accept- ing @ bribe in the notorious “Teapot Dome” oil scandal of a decade ago. R. M. Sands, of Los Angeles, vice president and general manager of the Petroleum Securities Co., which is selling the ranch to the Tres Ritos Cattle Co., said Fall had been asked to 5 Club Tinsel the operators were told. Regula- tions that must be observed are: All music and dancing must , Stop at 1 a. m. (MS.T.) daily. All gambling on the premises must be halted. No beer can be sold to minors All taverns must close from 2 &. m. to 12 o'clock noon on Sun- county within a 10-mile radius of Mandan, said aFl, secretary of the xk * BURLEIGH COUNTY'S WHEAT IS LIGHTEST TESTED AT COLLEGE Samples Submitted Show State Average Is Considerably Below 50 Pounds LOCAL GRAIN WEIGHED 42.3 McKenzie and Williams Yields Heaviest; Weight Lowest Since 1916 Crop Wheat samples from Burleigh county tested at the North Dakota Agricultural college mill in Fargo weighed the lowest of 111 gathered from 15 different counties, the As- sociated Press reports. The average weight was 42.3 pounds per bushel. Heaviest wheat tested came from McKenzie county with Williams county samples running their neigh- bor’s a close second. ‘The average weight of all samples wes considerably below 50 pounds, the weight varying from Burleigh county’s low of 42.3 to McKenzie county’s high of 58 pounds per ushel, The state's average, the college miller reported, was the lowest weight recorded since the rust-ravaged crop of 1916, Tests were made of samples from the following counties: County Aver- Adams .. Barnes . Bottineau . Cass .. Bt Dickey 1 WOM om awe Nom On the basis of Wednesday's cash wheat quotations at Minneapolis, the three samples of Burleigh county grain would sell for a maximum of 53 cents a bushel, less the cost of freight to the Mill City market. SHORT HAUL COAL RATE CUTS ASKED Railroads Seek Reduction in N. D. to Meet Competition From Trucks Three North Dakota railroads ‘Thursday petitioned the state board of railroad commissioners for permis- sion to reduce rates on shipments of two types of lignite coal from western North Dakota mines to destinations up to 150 miles distant. Reduction of the rates was asked to “meet truck competition” the pe- tition of the three lines informed the mmission. co! i The proposed revision would be of an experimental nature and would remain in effect only until May 1 of next year if it failed to recover traf- fice for the railroads from competing truck lines, the petition pointed out. The rates are proposed to become effective Sept. 1, from Kamins, New Salem, Wilton, Beulah, Re} Junction, Zap, Lucky Strike, Voltaire, ‘Wilton, Garrison, Stampede, Kincaid, Noonan and Bowbells. Three Petitioners The three petitioning railroads are the Northern Pacific, Great Northern and Soo Line. r No action will be taken by the board “until interested parties have had an opportunity to consider the changes proposed or make protest against its being granted” the commission said. J. C. Winter, traffic expert of the commission, said the proposed reduc- tions would be from 5 cents to 25 cents per ton and, in addition, recently au- thorized supercharges would not be made. “This would mean from $2.50 to $12 on the average car,” Winter said. “As & typical example, the present rate, with surcharge, from Wilton to Bis- marck, is 75 cents per net ton, which should be reduced to 50 cents or @ sav- ing of $8.40 on @ 30-ton car.” Garrison Farmer to Be Interred Friday Garrison, N. D., Aug 15.—Puneral services will be held here at 9 . Friday for William Kopp, 59, died Tuesday in a Minot hospital. He was a farmer living near here and had resided in McLean county for the last 36 years. He leaves one brother, George, of Searles, Minn. HORSE DISEASE SPREADS Veterinarians studying the spread encephalomyelitis in Manitoba and Saskatchewan said it will spread to western Alberts horses within a week. v8 panies Ordered for North Dakota { Rew Fargo Bison IL POLLETTE EFFORT TO BOOST SURTAXES DEFEATED 62 10 19 Nye and Frazier Vote for Amendment to Levy on De- flated Pocketbooks VANDENBERG LOSES 55-19 Measure Branded ‘Bungling Budgetary Burlesque’ and ‘Wicked and Unjust’ ‘Washington, Aug. 15. — () — The senate Thursday rejected the La- Follette amendment to the adminis- tration tax bill. The amendment sought to increase surtaxes on small and large individual incomes to raise about $175,000,000 in new revenue. The vote was 62 to 19. ‘The proposal would have provided a surtax on net incomes ranging from 4 per cent on the first $1,000 of in- come over $3,000 to 75 per cent on that portion over $5,000,000, Elevated by the pope to be bis- hop of Fargo, Msgr. Aloysius J, Muench of Milwaukee, Wis., above, succeeds the late Bishop James O'Reilly. HOW THEY VOTED Vote of northwest senators on the LaFollette amendment follws: For the amendment: North Dakota—Prasier and Nye. South Dakota—Norbeck, Minnesota—Shipstead. Against the amendment: Minnesota—Schall, PROGRAMS FOR WAR AND PEACE WEIGHED BY LAVAL AND ALOIS Italy Presents Arguments for Invasion While France Points to Consequences The pending bill raises surtaxes only on incomes over $1,000,000 with &@ range of rates from 60 to 75 per cent, the maximum applying to that over $10,000,000. The present law runs from 4 per cent o the first $2,- 000 over $4,000 to 58 per cent on ali over $1,000,000, The house bill raises surtax rates on incomes over $50,000 with taxes ranging from 31 to 75 per cent. Urging adoption of his surtax schedule approved and then rejected by the finance committee in favor of increased levies on incomes only ‘Prog. Sys plcoreryal wal Paris, Aug. 15.—(P)}—Programs for ” "tAmply Justifies® war and peace in East Africa were) “I contend we are amply justified weighed Thursday by Premier Laval|in increasing taxes in proportion tc of France and Baron Pompeo Aloisi| ability to pay during the time these of Italy ‘es they conferred in the for-| heavy federal expenditures are bring- mer’s of preparat lor l- increased day's three-power Ttalo-Bthopian con- ne people.” pe ottiayared vReceniverko ference. LaFo! Premier Mussolini's right hand man | taxes cassie rein iyo as pate came to the French government head | a. the higher brackets “there will be ich tree hatmuteerte: ho opportunity to tax those benefiting Italy must protect Eritrea and Ital- directly or indirectly from the e: aa] ian Somaliland against a wild and | oncy expenditures.” ily peas haere nation (Ethiopia) by dis- Swinging into his ent with a Italy must expand into colonies as caerers ee Pipes ebay fol- Great Britain and France have done; | shitting ae riley = Frieage! and Italy is starved for raw materials) «without regard to abili eae and must develop her own supplies. Mette prep jo ty ae a me these arguments, Laval had the ine ey ‘7 auido ts nee °War would wreck Europe's long-| ttibuting factor in the credit expan- sion ard stock market speculation” drawn-out efforts for peace and, pos- ceding the 1929 sibly, even the League of Nations; ae crash, ‘War would cost men and money and | , ie ae offered another cieate hatred, although Mussolini singh pri starting increased could attain his desires gradually and stead of Pep papang ne Pegs in- peacefully; War would endanger or break the ae, Bee pei bod eee to “Italian control of Europe. ‘This was rejected 56 to 22, See Quick Passage After turning back a Repubilcau drive to postpone all tax legislation, Democratic leaders Thursday forecast @ quick wind-up of senate debate on its $250,000,000 bill and final passage by Friday night. Chairman Harrison (Dem. Miss.), of the finance committee also predicted ® quick conference agreement be- mier Laval Thursday night looked forward with little hope of suc- cess to tri-power conversations Friday on the Italo-Ethiopian crisis, HOPSON WILLING T0 TESTIFY IN SENATE Washington, Aug. 15.—(#)—The way for senate lobby committee ex- amination of Howard C. Hopson, elu- sive utility operator, was cleared somewhat Thursday with readiness in the house to drop the dispute over HOW THEY VOTED Washington, Aug. 15.—(4)—Vote of northwest senators on Vanden- berg’s motion to delay tax legisla- who should have custody over him. || tion follows: Through counsel, Hopson an~ Minnesota—For delay, Schall; nounced wi to testify on the|| against, Shipstead. senate side about his associated gas North Dakota — Against, Frazier and electric moves against the bill|/| and Nye. to regulate holding companies, once South Dakota—Against Norbeck his appearance before the house com-|| and Bulow, mittee was concluded. Window Breaker Robs Fargo Jewelry Store ' Fargo, N. D., Aug. 15—(#)—Five watches were stolen from the F. W. Peterson jewelry store here early Thursday when a thief tossed a rock through a plate glass window. measure, satin ‘®| Senators Vandenberg Treasury Designs Hastings (Rep. Del.), Pree aly (Rep. re New Dollar un | Ore.), and Copeland (Dem. captained the assault on the bill Wed- Washington, Aug. 15.—(7)—A new one-dollar silver certificate nesday. Vandenberg called it a —s-one-dollar bill to you—-is be- tween the senate and house on the tax legislation—and adjournment of congress next week. The senate’s decisive 55 to 19 de- feat Wednesday of the Vandenberg motion to sidetrack tax legislation until next January was regarded by administration forces as heralding speedy enactment of the pending tax « “bungling budgetary burlesque.” Cop- eland denounced the proposed higher estate taxes as “wicked, unjust and ing designed for the treasury. cruel.” ould be a Pees than Te aaa ee ea telien to Chacity placed on its back. The front on art will look about the same. Secretary Morgenthau said the ane. 1h A eee Washington, of about $25,000,000 in June by John unidentified new designing eventually will re- |p, Rolkefeller, Jr., to in- Place all present one dollar certi- | dividuals and charitable ficates which will be retired as |was reported Thursday by the securi- rapidly as they can be accumu- {ties commission, This one lated. made in March of about $1,000,000 Yes, the new bill will continue | unnamed educational and scientific to be worth 100 cents. i corporations, , : ¥

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