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bial | oa f BY STATE PROPOSED IN SENATE TUESDAY Measure Calls on Congress to Empower Bank of N. D. to Issue Money Measures proposing issuance of currency by the Bank of North Da- kota and legislation in conformity with certain acts of Congress were a in the state senate Tues- ay. The proposal calling on Cot to empower the state-owned ban! to issue currency, backed by state ‘bonds, was contained in a resolution presented by John Miklethun of Barnes. It was referred to the com- mittee on state affairs. Elimination of the bank's neces- sity to borrow for short terms was claimed as a benefit to be derived by issuance of currency with bonds of the state pledged as security. Miklethun’s resolution asked Con- Bress to enact necessary laws “qual- ifying the Bank of North Dakota to participate in the facilities of. the U. 8. Treasury for issuing of cur- rency” in the name of the bank, se- cured by a deposit of the bonds of the state and acceptable state se- curities, Tuesday’s Legislature (By the Associated Press) House Considered for the fifth time a Proposal to raise proportion of electors necessary to obtain grass- hopper extermination levy, then defeated it. Heard Speaker William Crockett warn members “the gavel will come down” on the scheduled final day of the legislature, with no ex- tension of time. Passed bill defining rioting as a disturbance involving at least six Persons. Recommended for passage, after vigorous debate, a senate proposal to create a state tax survey com- mission. Adjourned to 2 p. m. Wednes- day. Senate Listened to message from house, warning of final day, calling for speed in passage of legislation. Introduced bill providing for is- suance of currency by Bank of North Dakota. Paved the way for widespread program of rehabilitation and water and wild game conservation by introduction of four bills. Seger ee to 2 p. m. Wednes- ye Four Conservation Proposals Four bills were presented by the senate committee on irrigation and drainage to pave the way for con- struction of water and wild life con- servation projects in the state by the federal government, :. They would provide: 1, Authority for the governor and board of university and schogl lands to grant the United States govern- ment or its agencies easement rights for construction, maintenance and operation of the conservation pro- jects. ‘ 2. Authority for removal from tax rolls of inundated lands upon which the owner has granted the U. 8. gov- ernment permanent easement for the projects. 3. When persons have or acquire any adverse claim to land on which construction of the projects is started, they must give notice within 30 days after construction has started or pre- clude further claim. 4. All lands within ordinary high ‘water marks of navigable lakes shall be under the control of the state with power to grant easements to the/the federal government. Promotes Housing Act Another proposal was introduced to promote aims of the national housing act by authorizing banks, savings banks, trust companies, build- ing and loan associations, and in- surance companies to make loans pur- suant to the act and by authoriz- ing investment in insured mortgages and in debentures issued by the fed- eral housing administrator. Sponsored by Senators C. W. Fine of Benson, James McGillic of Mor- ton, and F. T. Gronvold of Pierce, the measure would exempt these types of companies and executors, administrators, guardians, trustees | Boston and other fiduciaries, the state of|Bolse, Idaho, cldy. North Dakota and its political sub- divisions from the application of state laws restricting loaning of mon- | nes ey, providing such loans, securities or investments are insured by the FP. i. A. Emergency Clause Attached An emergency clause is attached to the of the state coal mine inspector to the workmen's compensation com- mission instead of the governor, in- creasing the license fee for opera-|Los Angeles i feguards for miners were in- troduced jointly by J. P. Cain of Stark and 8. 8. McDonald of Bur- leigh. Change of the authority to appoint the coal mine inspector was propos- ‘bureau were connected with the work more interest would be taken in bringing the miners within the bene- fits of workmen's compensation.” petent knowledge of properly ven- tilating coal mines, and empower to employ technical assistants measure. Two bills shifting the appointment | y, Legislativ (By the Associated Press) Senate Bills introduced: 8. B. 122—McDonald and Cain: Gives appointment of state coal mine inspector to workmen’s compensation commissioner instead of governor. Judiciary. 8. B. 1283—McDonald and Cain: In- creases license 8. B. 12¢—Authorises governor and board of university and school lands to grant United States easement tights for construction, maintenance, and operation of water and wildlife 8. B. 125—Irrigation and drainage committee: Authorizes removal from tax rolls undated lands on which owner has granted United States per- manent easement for wildlife conser- vation projects. 8. B. 12¢—Irrigation and drainage committee: Provides all lands with- in ordinary high watermark of nav- igable lakes be under control of the state. 8. B. 127—Irrigation and drainage committee: Provides when persons have or acquire any adverse claim to land on which United States be- gins construction of water or wild- life conservation project they must give notice within 30 days after con- struction starts. 8. B. 128—Fine, McGillic and Gron- vold: Authorizes banks, savings ‘Danks, trust companies, building and loan associations, and insurance act. 8. B. 129—Miklethun: Exempts homestead from forced sale for pay- ment of debts and prohibits mortgag- ing or incumbering of homestead. ‘Urges construction of Federal relief project bridge across Little Missourl in Dunn county. Highways. 8. Conc. Res. “R”—Miklethun: Pe- titions congress to enact law qualify- ing Bank of North Dakota to par- ticipate in facilities of U. 8. treas- ury for issuing currency in name of ee of North Dakota.” State af- fairs. Indefinitely postponed: 8. B. 81—Changing delinquent date of taxes against homesteads for years Prior to 1924. 8. Conc. stitution to allow legislature to divide Property into classes for taxation and to allow assessment of a gross earn- jings tax, House Passed: H. B. €3—Appropriates $5,000 for deficit in insurance tax to fire de- partments’ fund. H. B. 70—Appropriates $868.72 for deficit in printing fund of insurance department. H, B. 116—Defines rioting as dis- turbance of threatened or actual vio- lence involving at least six 8. B. 25 per cent of the electors must sign petitions to have county commissioners levy tax for grasshopper extermination. Indefinitely postponed by house: H. B. 121—Cancels unpaid real and Personal property taxes levied for year 1933 and all prior years. H. B. 127—Relates to payment of taxes on state-owned land acquired through foreclosure. H. B. 128—Changes laws governing return and disposition of election bal- lots and compensation of election of- ficials, Bills introduced: ‘H. B. 183—Dahl: Relating to lands subject to mechanic’s liens. ‘H, B. 184—Morgan: Requires de- duction of delinquent personal prop- erties from salaries of appointive or . |elective officers. Taxes and tax laws. H, B, 155—Schantz and Born: Re- lates to liability of municipalities for injuries caused by accumulation of frost, ice, snow, or sleet on public sidewalks, etc. Cities and municipal corporations. ‘H, B. 156—Aljets and Myers: Levy- ing one-half of one mill upon each dollars of assessed valuation of tax- able property for 1935 and 1936 for payment of interest and creating sinking fund for payment of prin- cipal of North Dakota real estate bonds. Taxes and tax laws. H. B. 157—Holthusen: Provides for renting and leasing of cafes and Res. “N”—Amends con- | GHARLES EASTGATE, {Two Miraculously Escape Injury |LIGNTE TAX BILL CIVIG LEADER OF As 96-Foot Towner Tower Crashes SCORED IN SPEECH DICKINSON, DIES ‘Succumbs Suddenly Tuesday Night to Pneumonia Fol- lowing Heart Attack Dickinson, N. D., Feb. 6—(P}— Charles Eastgate. 55, district extension agent and secretary of the Dickinson Association of Commerce the last ten jyears, died Tuesday night of pneu- monia, He was taken to the hospital Tues- |day morning. Tl for several days following a heart attack, he had at- r jtended 8 meeting of the commerce |group Monday night. Born in Rio, New York, September 26, 1879, Eastgate came to North Da- kota with his parents in 1881, settling at Larimore. He farmed there, man- jaged the Elk Valley farms, and trav- eled for the North Dakota Potato Growers’ Association. In 1917 Eastgate went to Amidon ‘where he was county agent until April, 1925, when he came to Dickinson. |He was a past master of Blue Lodge, past patron of the Eastern Star, an ‘active member of the Lions club, and jactive in civic improvement work. Surviving are his widow, two sons, James of Dickinson, and Ralph, at- tending the University of North Da- | kota, and one daughter, Ellen of Dick- jinson, and a brother, State Senator J. E, Eastgate of Grand Forks. | Funeral services will be conducted at 2 p. m. Thursday from the Con- gregational church in Dickinson. There will be Masonic services at the from page one grave. co D Defense Balked in Attempt to Show Fisch Used Notes this money was in the possession of Fisch and the box that he gave to Hauptmann, Hauptmann has testi- tied he left with him, and it contain- NTINUE bed Public concessions by bid. Ways Pe peoeinaldieta Mp " have demonstrated here contained * a Eee nea | Weather Report | OO FORECAST For Bismarck and vicinity: Unset- tled tonight and Thursday, probably occasional ht snow; no decided EE att For kota: toni Thi North Da- Unsettle d ht and CONDITIONS The barometric pressure is }. Marie dian ¢ while a “Low” overlies the Southwest (Winnemucca 29.76). The weather is somewhat unsettled from the Mis- sissippi Valley westward to the Pa- cific coast and light itation red in tl Gi Bismarck station barometer, inches: 28.37, Reduced to sea level, 30.25, $8888 88h: Fey i} BsbRsessssssssesesesehesskssrseeasskss : ge aE ui is aF notes that had been registered as part of the Lindbergh money. “Now it is unfortunate that Mr. Fisch died, but still it is part of our THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1935 Towner, N. D., Feb. 6.—(7)— The city of Towner is pumping the supply of city water directly from the wells into the mains, as & result of the collapse late Tuesday afternoon of the city wa- ter tower, with grave fears felt for what may happen in case fire breaks out in the community. Two young men of Towner, en- gaged 60 feet aloft in thawing water in the standpipe, went down with the 96-foot tower when it collapsed and escaped death or serious hurts in a seem- ing miracle. Delbert Carpenter and James Rosecranes were on a scaffold using steam to supply heat to the frozen stream when a large block of ice broke loose and crashed down through the stand- pipe, breaking a cross-brace of the tower and weakening the structure. The tower, erected four years ago at @ cost of $10,- Carpenter suffered a broken nose and minor bruises while a escaped with merely Had the tower fallen in any | Text of Welford Moratorium The text of Acting Gov. Walter! “4, Execution by any state, count: Welford’s order re-proclaiming the debt moratorium follows: “Realizing that the great financial distress which beset our people on April 17, 1933, and which prompted the Honorable William Langer, as governor of the State of North Da- kota, to proclaim a debt moratorium, and which moratorium has been re- proclaimed by his successors, Acting Governor Ole H. Olson and Governor ‘Thomas H. Moodie. “Further realizing that no sovereign state can long endure unless the great majority of its people are in possession of means with which to create the new wealth necessary for the support and maintenance of themselves and their families: “Therefore, I, Walter Welford, as acting governor of the state of North Dakota, by virtue of the authority in me vested, and in the name of the people of the state, do hereby mate the following pronouncement: “Until this proclamation shall be by me revoked, the following acts are forbidden: “1. Mortgage or execution sales of livestock and other personal property used or needed by an actual farmer in the operation of his farm. “2, Foreclosure of a mortgage or other lien upon, and sale of, real estate which is occupied by the owner as a home and or tilled by the owner as a farm. “3. Forcible ejectment of tenants township or other officer, or other Person appointed by @ court, of any writ or process which shall accom- plish any of the matters herein for- bidden. “Provided, however, that this proc- lamation shall not apply to loans made through any federal govern- mental agency. “Provided further, that any cred- itor feeling aggrieved hereby, or claiming to have just reasons why the terms hereof should not be en- forced, may present such reasons, when they will be promptly consid. ered and after due investigation they will receive such further atten- tion as the exigencies of the case may i require, “Having an abiding faith and con- fidence in our people, and believing that all interests desire to extend a helping hand in this hour of great need, I call upon, and sincerely so- licit, the aid and assistance of all of jour people to the end that our homes may be maintained and those less {fortunate be enabled to provide a livelihood for themselves and their de- pendents until such time as normal Jconditions shall again return and jthey be enabled to prosper and live happy and contented lives. “Given under my hand and the great seal of the State of North Da- kota, and the City of Bismarck, County of Burleigh, State of North NTINUE from page one- Measure Proposing Tax Survey to Get House Vote Today lowed transportation and other ac- tual expenses, Replies to Schantz “Where is all this money coming from?” asked Stray, who pointed out the bill would “set up a new tax sys- tem which is cn admission the old one has broken down. You can't get blood from a turnip,” he replied to Schantz. Twichell asserted “better men would be placed on the commission if they were paid nothing. You would get @ higher class of men who would be working in the service of the state. The right kind of men ought to get more than $8, but the experts will be hired by the commission.” Speaker Crockett, just another house member in committee of the whole, said legislative assemblies “seldom follow reports given by com- missions anyway.” He harked back to the “Peik re- port” on the school system in North Dakota. “Peik recommended aboli- tion of certain institutions of higher learning, and how many normal schools did the legislature cut out?” g has queried Crockett. No Backbone, Crockett Asserts “It’s the man in the legislature who handles the matter in the end— t}and they don’t follow the report,” he said. “How many of the 113 men in this assembly will have the ‘backbone’ to "| follow that report?” shouted Crockett, as he finished urging the support of the reduced compensation. senate, called for 25 percent county to be on a levy before monies ination could be obtained Defeat of the measure, as amend- ed, marked also a defeat for he 10 Percent clause, attempted the clin- cher motion. Its failure still left the final fate of the bill in doubt, with case, we contend, to show that Fisch was going around New York after the ransom money had been paid by Dr. John F. (‘Jafsie”) Condon, ex- hibiting gold bills to different people and trying to’exchange them with different people, and that he left part of them with Mr. Hauptmann.” Must Show Money Was Ransom Justice Thomas W. Trenchard rul- ed, at a conference before his bench just before declaring the recess, that the defense would have to show that the money Fisch was alleged to have exhibited to Bruchmann was actually ransom money. Otherwise, the court said, Haupt- mann’s attorneys would have to abandon that line of questioning. Earlier the defense used a witness to say that Fisch had carried a shoe box in May, 1933, It was in @ shoe box that Hauptmann claimed Fisch gave to him, for safekeeping and without telling him of the contents, tl New Jersey police officers and through them reemphasized the failure of the authorities to find any fingerprints of Hauptmann on the kidnap ladder or in the nursery from which baby Charles A. Lindbergh, Jr., was stol- en. The defense called Lieut. Paul Sjorstram of the New Jersey state Police and learned from him that of 68 finger marks found on the ladder —after it had been handled “by hun- dreds of people’—only eight were identified, and none of these were Hau "5. Might Have Worn Gloves The prosecution immediately brought out that if Hauptmann had handled the ladder, and had worn gloves, his fingerprints would not be found. fe The prints found, it was testified, were silver-nitrate “will make no difference—farmers will obtain their poison anyhow.” Will Discuss Penance Priday For Converts’ League “The Sacrament of Penance” has meeting | been chosen by Rev. Father A topic for his Con- 5 m.,|verts’ League lecture to be delivered} Benjamin Heler, a self-styled writer of the series of lectures being given/to the kidnap picture. of is open to the Saw Fisch Jump Wall Heler related that he and a young from their homes for non-payment of | Dakota, at the office of the governor, rent. this 6th day of February, A. D. 1935.” woman parked their automobile by St. Raymond's cemetery in the Bronx, the night of April 2, shortly after the time Dr. John F. (‘‘Jafsie”) Condon passed $50,000 to the mysterious “John.” He testified he saw a man jump over the cemetery wall, walk a few steps in the direction of his car, then direction. ‘The man, he said, was Fisch. jogged his memory back to occur- rences of that night. On cross-examination by Attorney General Wilentz. Heier became tang- led in some features of his testimony, which Wilentz called a “fish story.” One point was the time when he saw the man jump over the wall. On direct examination he placed the time at 9:30 to 10 p. m. On cross-exam- ination, he said it was between 10:45 and 11 p. m. Acting Heads Rule Bismarck’s fire and police depart- appointments to those posts will be de- city circles We a R. L. Melville, assistant chief, suc- ceeded Harry Thompson when the latter died suddenly several weeks ago. William Ebeling was named acting’ police chief upon the removal of C. J. Martineson. Wednesday of $1,600 by bandit who cowered three employes and two customers and escaped in a car stolen by @ confederate. ‘There are millions of Chinese in northwestern China who have never tasted nor seen rice. An English soldier could be hanged for begging without the permission of his superior, as late as 1812. turn and disappear in the opposite The New York Daily News quoted his mother, Mrz Annie Heler of New|Bloodstains in Abandoned Car York, as saying an old love letter City Departments With acting chiefs in charge of|™ond when the latter broke out of ments it is expected that permanent layed until. May, it was reorted in fednesda: as chief) SOUTHWEST OUTLAW CAPTURED; BROTHER WOUNDED IN FIGHT Indicate Raymond Ham- ilton Hard Hit Dallas, Tex., Feb. }—Raymond Hamilton, the southwest's most- wanted hoodlum, was sought Wed- nesday with renewed energy by offi- cers who drew ent from the capture of his brother and from indications that Raymond was seri- ously wounded in his escape from a trap here. » elder brother of the bank robbery specialist, was en|of Bonham route here from Shreveport, La., where he was captured Tuesday. He denied he was the man with Ray- & police trap in @ hail of bullets Mon- day night. Hopes for the early capture of Ray- mond Hamilton were raised by the discovery of blood stains in the aban- doned gas service truck which he stole for his getaway from the of- ficers’ ambush. Blood traces at shoulder height in the driver's seat led Police Captain J. W. Frits to express the opinion he had been hard hit. Other stains, on the cushion and floor board, wei interpreted as meaning he had been struck @ second time in the region of the knee. A report that Raymond had been seen in downtown Dallas early Wed- nesday sent police scurrying over the city in a fruitless hunt, Of English invention is an auto- matic plow which can be set to plow 8 certain field and do the work with- out human aid. Te lhave left to TO GRAIN DEALERS 50 Cents Per Ton Fee Would Put N. D. Industry Back Years, Baukol Declares Minot, N. D., Feb. 6.—(#)—Called before the convention of the Farmers Grain Dealers of North Dakota Wed- nesday to discuss the proposed state tax of 50 cents per ton on all lignite mined in the state, Harris Baukol, of Noonan, told the grain men that “this tax would set the lignite indus- try back from 15 to 20 years.” He charged that there are “heavy interests” back of the measure. There are now about 1,800,000 tons of lignite mined annually in North Dakota, but about 400,000 tons of eastern coal, he said, are still shipped into the state. Enactment of Senate Bill No. 73 would considerably in- crease this import of eastern fuels, as well as otherwise handicap the lig- nite business, he said. Other topics under discussion in- clude: Seed grain shipment for stor- age and distribution; smut treatment; adjustments necessary as a result of reduced acreages of cash crops and increased acreages of feed crops, oc- casioned by allotment contract; the matter of meeting problems which will arise the first time there is a good crop to market in North Dakota, because of government liens and mortgages; freight rate increases; truck competition in merchandising of feed and seed; labor provisions of the country elevator code, Speakers on the program Wednes- day include Captain L. C. Webster, Procurement officer of the federal Seed stocks committee; B. E. Groom, chairman of the agricultural commit- tee of the Greater North Dakota as- sociation; Elmer Cart, new state rail- road commissioner, and C. B. Nupen, chief elevator accountant. Speaking late Tuesday on the topic, “American Railways,” Carl R. Gray, St. Paul, vigorous vice president and |Reneral manager of the Omaha rail- road, presented the viewpoint of rail- road management toward the pro- posed railroad labor bills, discussed increasing costs in operation and competition for the transportation business, told the story of the stream- lined train and other new develop- ments in railroad engineering, and said that if heavy burdens are added to railroad managements, they can only pass the burden on to shippers in the form of increases in freight rates. In another address heard Tuesday, the Honorable J. H. Evans of Winni- peg, deputy minister of agriculture of the Province of Manitoba, declared that the greatest enemy agriculture has today are “synthetic products” which take the place of farm prod- ucts. Clyde A. Bonham Takes Charge of Store Here Returning to Bismarck after an absence of more than 12 years. Clyde A. Bonham has taken charge of Bon- ham Brothers Jewelry concern in Bismarck. Though Bonham has resided in Cali- fornia since leaving Bismarck in 1922, he has returned here twice during that period to take charge of the store dur- ing absences of his brother, Roy E. Bonham. Clyde participated in establishment. Brothers’ store here in 1916 with his brother, when they bought out E. D. Woodward, but left here six years later. For two years he oper- ated a jewelry store at San Pedro, Cal., and since that time he had been in the automobile business at Palo Alta, Cal. Mr. and Mrs. Clyde A. Bonham ar- rived here last Friday and have tablished their residence at 108 Ave- nue C, west. former Flora Murray of Bismarck. R. E. Bonham, who had operated the store for the last 12 years be- fore selling his interests to his brother this year, and Mrs. Bonham already on a month's vacation trip » Louisiana, Alabama and Texas. They plan to establish their home near Los Angeles, Cal., where they own considerable property. They have sold their home at 714 Mandan St. to A. A. Jones. Mrs. Bonham is | <= > school nine miles south of Bis- marck. ‘The book was loaned by Rob- Jerome Millman, brother of Lucille and an employe of Holiday, happened to mention Robinson's name. Investigation disclosed that Robinson was the same man who had loaned the book, which Holi- day recalled having borrowed. and the volume was sent back to its owner LAhind of young Millman ister. YOUNG URGES BQUAL CARRIER REGULATION |Raitroads at Big Disadvantage in Price Competition, Ro- tarians Are Told “Federal regulation of interstate bus, truck and water transportation agen- cies to eliminate cutthroat competi- tion is absolutely essential if the ‘ailroads intend to keep free from government ownership.” Horace C. Young, attorney from Fargo, said in an address before the local Rotary club Tuesday. Rates, schedules and rebates must. be fixed for these competing carriers just as they have been for the rail- Toads, Young asserted. He pointed out that in the advent of government ownership, North Da- kota would lose over seven per cent of its present tax revenue and cited counties where over 65 per cent of the tax receipts are paid by the railroads. Contrary to popular opinion, the railroads have not a high capital turnover each year, Young said. The maximum was reached in 1926 and at that time the turnover was only 4.95 Per cent. During the last fiscal year the railroads suffered a deficit of Young expressed the opinion that if people would look back to March, 1920, when the railroads were return- ed to the private owners, and remem- ber the demoralized condition of the lines at that time, they would not hesi- tate to support a program aiding the Private interests. George Humphreys was program chairman. Rev. F. E. Logee an- nounced a program by the Utica Jub- ilee Singers to be held Sunday evening at the First Presbyterian church. Guests were F. W. Hunter, H. P. God- dard, C. A. Bonham, J. C. Oberg. and Alfred Zuger, all of Bismarck; R. C. Hudson, E. U. Berdahl and George Hall, Minneapolis, and Richard Hel- lickson, Tower Cit The finest triumphal arch in all France is located at Orange, not far from Avignon. The arch, probably eaceted to Tiberius, stands 62 feet igh. High-producing milk cows will yield their own weight in milk ap- Proximately every 21 days. 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