The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, January 26, 1935, Page 3

NEWLAWBY | LEGISLATURE Dakota's legislative wheels at high speed to put into ef- Gaturday the first law emanat- the 1935 session with the by Governor Thomas H. of senate bill 58 to permit in- salaries of legislative em- hectic career of senate bill 58 with its introduction in the Wednesday by the committee om employment. It was referred to the committee on state affairs. Short- ly Tater, on motion of A. W. Fowler f Cass county, it was retrieved from committee, and placed on the calen- dar for final action. At the opening of Thursday's ses- to the house, it was im- Mediately referred to the committee om _state affairs. Priday it whisked back and forth between the two assemblies, after the to the committee on en- rollment and engrossment for im- enrolling. Reported back and signed by the senate. ‘Messaged to the house where it signed by the speaker and mes- back to the senate. Messaged to the governor who sign- ed and messaged it to the secretary state. MASSACRE GANGSTER SEIZED IN CHICAGO Claude Maddox, Last of Six In- volved in St. Valentine Day Slayings, Held Chicago, Jan. 26.—(?)—Claude Mad- ox, recently reported named in a tonfession by Byron Bolton as one of six men involved in the St. Valentine's day massacre of 1929, was seized early Saturday by squads from the detec- tive bureau at his home in suburban Berwyn. He was a to_ central las headquarters for questioning Chast of Detectives John L. muhiean Bolton, held in St. Paul on charges ‘of complicity in the $200,000 kidnap- ing of Edward G. Bremer, was re- ‘ported earlier this week to have con- fessed that he acted as “finger man” in the massacre which wiped out seven members of the George “Bug” Moran gang in a North Side garage. Maddox was the only person named {n the alleged confession who is not tither dead or in prison. Chief Sullivan asserted, however, Maddox was not wanted by the Chi- cago police. He indicated Maddox would be held for the regular Sunday showup of crime suspects. Officer Testifies in Wool Smuggling Case Minot, N. D., Jan. 26.—(?)—Hav- ng shown by a previous witness that capsules containing @ small slip of paper on which there was writing had been inserted in sacks of wool stored | done a barn at the farm of Charles Vaughn, near Estevan, Sask. the government in the wool smuggling tria, of Lee Dillage of Lignite, Friday by shother witness showed that when ja wool seizure was made by U. 3. customs officers at Dillage’s farm in June, 19?4, similar capsules and notes were found in some of the wools. Dillage, in a nine-count federal in- dictment, is charged with smuggling of wool from Canada in July, 1933, and in June, 1934. Immediately after Stanley Town, oung Burke county farmer, had con- cluded his testimony in which he said hat as a result of arrangements made lwith customs officers, he had gone to he Vaughn farm in June, 1934, in- ed the capsules in the wool a few d before the seizure was made at the e farm. Paul H. Mitchel Officer, who helped make the beeizure at the Dillage farm, was called as a government witness. Mitchell produced the capsules, “alert are the same as those used for Purposes, which he said he found in some of the sacks °{ wool eised at Dillage’s farm. Bismarck High Adds To Elective Courses >,Four additional elective courses will _ offered to Bismarck high’ school nts when the second semester Monday, according to an an- cement from the principal’s of- Other half-year subjects which are m to new enrollments are =: I, II, and IV (literature) lish III (oral English), eons by pbers of the English department iy" celle if (New bak ) D au Adolph Johns; bench work, mechanical draw- woodturning, and printing, by Roy H. Neff. examinations fe been giv- ‘The “father of waters” is plenty chilly these days of blizzards and sub-zero waves. Here is a striking picture of floating ice in the Mississippi near St. Louis. (Associated Press Photo) Child Labor Fight Approaches Its Climax as State Legislatures Convene This Winter By NEA Service ‘Washington, Jan. 26—To bring into the spotlight the long campaign to give Congress power to regulate child labor, the last week-end in January has been designated as Child Labor Day, following a custom maintained for almost 30 years by the National Child Labor Committee. The child labor campaign should come to a climax this winter. Twenty states have ratified the proposed 22nd Amendment, which would give Congress the power “to limit, regulate and prohibit” the labor of persons under 18 years of age,” and suspending state laws “to the extent necessary to give effect to legislation enacted by the Congress.” Sixteen more must pass it to make this amendment part of the Consti- tution, Wilson Signed Bill Legislatures of 24 of the 28 states which have not ratified or which have rejected the amendment are rallying for a determined fight in each state concerned. ‘The movement for a federal child labor law goes back to the beginning of this century. In 1916 Congress passed 3 law fc interstate shipments of the products of child labor. ‘When Woodrow Wilson signed the bill he said“... I know ... what it is going to mean to the health and to the vigor of this country, and also to the happiness of those whom it af- fects. It is with genuine pride that I play my part in completing this legisation. . . .” Balked by Court But it was not completed. The Su- preme Court held it unconstitutional, on the ground that it was an attempt to control the states in the exercise of their police power over manufac- tures within. the states. A second atiempt to put in force another law with similar purpose was likewise declared unconstitutional. So in 1924 Congress submitted to the states an amencment specifically giv- ing Congress the power. Ratification of the states strung along very slowly, only six having so by 1930. Fourteen more oe suddenly on the bandwagon in 1933, but in 1934, there being few legislative sessions, and those urgent- ly crowded, there were no further ratifications, Meanwhile, 36 states had from time to time rejected the amendment, some of them later reversing them- selves and ratifying. Validity in Doubt A committee of the American Bar Association has raised the question of amendment has been submitted is valid. Though the amendment as submitted carried no time limit, others submitted since have done so. Another equally weighty committee of lawyers has said this time element makes no difference. Abolition of child labor through provisions of the 500 codes which pro- vide against it is temporary, and ex- pires when the codes go out of force. That is why the National Child Labor Committee is concentrating its efforts ‘at adoption this winter. President Rousevelt and Labor Sec- retary Frances Perkins have endorsed the measure as a desirable grant of bower to Congress, which could then Pass such laws as it chose to regulate child labor. Al Smith Opponents, such as Al Smith Dr. Nicholas Murray Butler of Co- lumbia, are basing their drive against it on the ground that it would = Sore the way to wholesale interference the federal government in pod that properly belong to the states to regulate. ‘This winter should tell the story. Congress May Probe Farley Stamp Gifts Washington, and Jan. 26.—(P)—Com- it | plaints of stamp collectors that Post- master General Farley has presented valuable first run stemps to friends including President and Mrs. Roosc- velt and Secretary Ickes brought a threat Saturday of a congressional in- vestigation. Faurrscctetive Mu Millard (Rep. N. ¥.) announced he would introduce a reso- 27 philatelic societies some of which complained that part of the postmas- ter general's gifts had been sold on the public mart for a large sum. A whether ratification so long after an | Ni lution to investigate the protests of |. THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, STATES WHICH HAVE NOT RATIFIED: CUBAN PIANIST IS APPEARING MONDAY _— Jose Echaniz Will Play in Capi- tal City to Open 1935 Artist Series The program to be played at the Bismarck city auditorium Monday evening by Jose Echaniz, Cuban Pianist, which was announced Satur- aay, presages an evening of unusual musical enjoyment for those who at- | The concert will begin at 8:30 o'clock and will open the 1935 Singers Guild Artist Series under the man- agement of Miss Maud A. Tollefsen. The 1934 series, bringing to Bismarck the Paris Instrumental Quintet, Nel- json Eddy and Poldi Mildner, made musical history in the Capital City and as much fs promised by the current year's offerings, including besides | Echaniz on Monday night, Mme. Eide Norena on February 25, Mme. Olga d’Allaz on March 15 and the Chicago} Symphonic String quartet on May 6. Playing Bach Tocatta Echaniz will open his program with J. 8. Bach's “Toccata in E Minor,” with the Introduzione Fugato, Adagio | and Fuga movements. Next will be the Beethoven “Sonata, Op. 31, No. 2 in D-Minor,” which has three move- ments, Largo-Allegretto, Adagio and Allegretto. A Chopin group concluding the first part takes in “Ballade in A-Flat,” “Waltz in G-Flat,” “Etude, Op. 25, ind “Polonaise, Op. 53, in A- Fiat The works of Debussy, Albeniz and Liszt make up the second part of the} Program, including “Reflets dans| Yeau” and “Golliwog’s Cake Walk,” Debussy; “Fete Dieu a Seville” and “Triana,” Albeniz, and “Concert Etude in F-Minor” and “La Campanella,” Liszt. Echaniz will arrive here Sunday evening and on Monday afternoon will be ,interyiewed over the local radio station at 2:15 o'clock. Miss Tollefsen announced Saturday that second balcony seats have been sold out. Tickets for the first balcony and the main floor still are available, it being possible to purchase either ! single admission or season tickets. Looks Like a Caballero Descended from a long and dis- tinguished line of Spanish nobility, the Bismarck audience will see in Echaniz a young man who looks the part of the caballero of fiction. Step- ping as he did from his father's Havana salon to the concert stage, his manner toward his audience is that of a Spanish host toward his guests. This simplicity and refusal to be any- thing but natural is said to pervade his-entire life. Echaniz also is said to be something of a novelty among foreign artists. | Instead of flaunting the foreign aura and accent that so appeal to Ameri- cans, he carefully tries to obliterate them. He has spent endless hours Perfecting his English to a point where he speaks it almost as naturally as though he had been born here instead of in Cuba. His debut as a solo artist was made before he was 20 and the success he made on this occasion was supple- jmented by similar triumphs in city after city in which he subsequently appeared. _—————— TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY THE California Wave Nook, 104'4-3rd Street, Bismarck, specializes in oll tonic permanents, natural waves with ringlet ends. $5.00 wave now $3.50 complete. Phone 782. THis Curious WorLD By William Ferguson IAN MUST REMAIN WITHIN, 32,000 FEET OF THE (IT tS IMPOSSIBLE TO PROPERLY READ AND WRITE © 1935 BY NEASERVICE, INC. SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 1935 NEW DODGE HERE IN NEW SPRING COLORS Models Now on Display at Show Rooms of M. B. Gil- man Co. in Bismarck The new 1935 Dodges in new spring colors arrived in Bismarck Sat- urday and were on display at the M. B, Gilman company, Second 8t. and Broadway Ave. It is apparent that Dodge body stylists have outdone themselves in creating @ series of bodies to which streamlining has been applied with eye-filling and practical beauty. The student of mechanical developments also finds many interesting points designed to invest motoring with still greater comforts and, in a variety of ways, with still greater safety and economy. The thoroughness with which Dodge engineers have gone about their task may be gathered from a partial list of 1935 Dodge details. Aside from completely redesigned bodies, these include a Dodge high-compression Red Ram engine, a new and interest- ing “synchromatic” front suspension, @ ventilated clutch, a synchro-shift transmission, further improved hy- draulic brakes, and a number of en- gine and chassis features through which certain control functions, form- erly the duty of the driver, are now performed automatically. In the body interiors, made more comfortable by a perfected, clear- vision ventilation system, Dodge de- signers have evolved new heights of convenience. There is an almost lav- ish display of leg and elbow space and, in the way of appointments, about everything the exacting buyer might expect. Of strongly outstanding interest is the Dodge “synchromatic” front wheel action which, because of its unusual construction, will attract much atten- tion. The suspension incorporates a rigid front axle; specially soft, thin-/ leaf springs; double-acting hydraulic shock absorbers and a rubber-cush-) joned synchronizing mechanism called the Dodge “ride levelator.” The effectiveness of the design, ac- cording to Dodge engineers, is fur- ther assured by a redistribution of the car's spring-supported weight, a process in which the power plant is placed 8 inches further forward, while the sedan rear seats, formerly above the rear axle, are moved forward 6 inches so that all passengers now ride cradled between the axles. Levelator Prevents Sway The action of the Dodge levelator does away with the tendency of the car to sway or roll and makes possible the use of very flexible front springs. ‘The flat-leaf springs differ from the conventional construction in several ways. The alloy steel of which they are fashioned was especially developed for the purpose. The ends of the leaves are tapered. SIDE GLANCES By George Clark nee ay yi © 1995 BY WEA SERVICE, INC. T. M. REG. U. 8. PAT. OFF. 2 “For years he couldn’t relax with company around.” Dodge, formed by the two upper leaves. To permit the necessary mo- tion for the second leaf, it has a section removed from its center. ‘The steering mechanism of the new Dodge also is unusual, it is the Dodge cross-steering method in which the Pitman arm moves crosswise instead | of lengthwise with the chassis frame, as is the case with ordinary steering. mountings—which have been a Dodge feature for several years—are in the 1935 models, with a simplified front mount and relocated rear supports. Having a bore of 3-% inches and a stroke of 4-%5 inches, the Dodge Red Ram engine delivers 87 horsepower, with a standard 6.5 compression head. Exhaust valve seats of special heat- resisting alloy steel, introduced by Dodge in 1933, also are used this year. Extend Water Jackets The engine cooling system has been further improved by extending the water jackets downward the full ‘length of the cylinder barrels. The engine crankshaft has seven balanc- ing weights for reducing bearing loads. In addition, an impulse neutralizer is mounted on the forward end of the \crankshaft. The aluminum alloy pis-| ‘The patented floating power engine; effective compression seal regardless of whether the engine is hot or cold. A noteworthy detail of the Dodge clutch is a cushioned hub in which spiral compression springs absorb the j Shocks arising from variations in | Power transmission. The clutch | housing is ventilated and the opera- | tion of the clutch itself has been made | ¢; \s0 easy that a foot pressure of only 26 pounds and an exceedingly short pedal movement will disconnect the engine from the transmission. Dodge brakes of the time-tested hydraulic type which the company’s engineers regard as most dependable because they act with equal effect on| periodical adjustment. In addition to the pedal-operated hydraulic service shaft type parking brake. Nettles sting because on their leaves 3 (CITY TEACHERS LAY CONVENTION PLANS Preparations Begun for Meet- ing of State Association Next November Teachers in the Bismarck public schools already are making plans for their part in entertaining the state meeting of the North Dakota Educa- |tion association, which will be held here the early part of November, ac- cording to Supt. H. O. Saxvik, whe is in charge of local arrangements. One of the features of a state ed ucational convention which always creates a large degree of interest is the exhibits of work done by tre schools of the city in which the con- vention is held. R. L. Wells, in charge of the ex- hibits which occasioned much favor. able comment at the convention here four years ago, will again be chair- man of the exhibit committee con- sisting of the Misses Esther Gerrard and Mathilda Welo, Roosevelt school; Ovidia Seter and Leone Mushinski, Richholt school; Anne Rodewald and Judith Rue, William Moore school; Edna Boss and Lucile Malmquist, Wachter school; Esther Maxwell, Charlotte Schmidt, and T. E. Simle, Will school; and Roy H. Neff and Gertrude Almos, high school. This committee has already held several meetings to plan its exhibits, for most of the work will have to be done in the remaining months of the present schoo] year, Wells said. Com- mittees to cooperate with the Asso- ciation of Commerce in planning en- tertainment features for the conven- tion will be named soon. This convention, which meets in Bismarck every fourth year, will bring about two thousand teachers to the city. It is the largest conven- tion that the city is privileged to en- tertain. As it will be the first visit to Bismarck for many of the teachers, every effort will be made to acquaint them with the points of interest in and around the city. Clark Investigators Dismissed by House ‘The North Dakota house Friday re- jected a request of two former legis- all four wheels and do not require lators that the assembly investigate charges made against them by Sam Clark, magazine editor and radio brakes, the new Dodge is equipped | commentator. with a separate, powerful propeller- | Holding it had no power to investi. ‘gate Clark's charges against Former Dodge engineers have exerted them- | Representative selves considerably to make the oper-/ chairman of the Nonpartisan League ation of the 1935 models as free as executive committee, and Former possible from the manipulation that Senator C. G. Bangert, Enderlin, the heretofore called for judgment and assembly ordered the dismissal of a experience on the part of the driver.| committee appointed to probe allega- WwW. J. Flannigan, tions made by Clark. The committee was appointed after there are fine brittle hairs containing the two former members of the leg- The spring eyes—ordinarily formed tons are of an improved steel-strut,! poison which enters the skin when islature submitted a resolution to the by the topmost leaf—are, in the new controlled-expansion type giving an| the hairs are broken. house urging an investigation. So Much Luxury, Style and Value in the New 1935 DODGE, Experts Overguessed its Price... Couldn't Believe It Would Sell for So Little. 17S experts— authorities in style, value, engineering — guessed too to estimate the price of the New-Value Dodge for 1935. wrong! Never before has any car so low-priced been so smartly designed, so sturdily built, so luxurious... with 95 basic advancements for new comfort, new economy, new high speed with safety. trol,” which makes driving un- believab!, ly e: ‘which gives Dodge a steadi- ness, bility never before ever ap- proached by other cars. high when asked But no wonder they guessed And “Synchromatic Con- y and effortless +. the new “Airglide Ride,” smoothness and roada- The New-Value Dodge is powered with the Dodge "Red Ram” engine. It’ssilkysmooth, with traditional Dodge depend- lee DODGE 645 2 ability. Develops 85 miles an hour and up! Built to last, to save money, no matter how fast you drive, A saving of 15¢ to 20f on every dollar you spend for gas is now possible with even more astonishing oil economy! Compare delivered prices of this 1935 Dodge against other cars! You'll be surprised to learn how low they are. Only the genius of a manufacturing organization like Dodge—with 20 years’ experience building fine motor cars—could create such outstanding dollar -for- dollar value, DODGE BROTHERS CORPORATION This advertisement endoreed by the Department of Enginesring— Chryeler Motore “All priee F. O. B. to. Ba M. B. GILMAN COMPANY Broadway ¥ Bumarch, N.D. ‘Telephone 906