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‘North Dakota’s Oldest Newspaper THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE The Weather Cloudy and much Covi tonigh |about 10° above zero; Thuraday fair. | Thu S ar Be ESTABLISHED 1873 5 BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1938 PRICE FIVE CENTS \21st Amendment Is Ratified "TAMMANY DYNASTY FALLS FROM POWER INNEW YORK VOTE Se oe La Guardia Wins By 250,000 Plurality, Defeating Mc- Kee and O’Brien GREAT MACHINE WRECKED * Fusionists Sweep City ‘Behind Leadership of Former Congress Member New York, Nov. 8—()—The Tam- many dynasty in New York City has fallen—swept from power in Tues- , Gay's elections which gave Fiorello H. * Laguardis the mayoralty by a 250,000- vote plurality and crushed the Farley- = candidacy of Joseph V. Mc- Never in the recent political history ‘its city-wide machine been so com- Plete. tion upheaval only its New York county ticket. In victorious fusion quarters, the assertion was made that ‘Tammany had passed the word to “vote from the right”—to knife May- or John P. O'Brien and “trade him in” as a desperate attempt to save what it could from the fusion land- slide. The Tammany mayoral candidate failed to carry one of the five boroughs and finished third in the three-cor- nered race. The fusion party gained complete trol of the municipal government yy winning 13 of the sixteen votes on the board of estimate, the policy-de- termining body of the city. The final mayoral vote gave La- Guardia 858,551 votes; McKee 604,045; O'Brien 586,100, and Charles Solomon, Socialist, 63,450. ‘Tammany’s sole victory of city-wide importance was turned in by Samuel Levy, who retained the presidency of the borough of Manhattan and gave Tammany its three votes on the board of estimate. ’ | The election was accomplished with the liberal use of blackjacxs, brass knuckles, lead pipe. bricks, knives, and hob-nailed boots. It marked the most violent election period in any New ‘Yorx city mayoral c!ection—nearly * 2,100,000 of the 2,300.000 registered voters went to the’ polls. REPEAL AMENDMENT SETS SPEED RECORD Is- Ratified More Quick More Quickly Than: Any Other Despite Ela- borate Method Washington, Nov. 8.—(?)—The re- peal amendment was ratified by the Necessary number of states more quickly than any constitutional} change since the early days of the Tammany salvaged from the elec-! GBB Liquor sale LEGAL Y () uiquoe SALE BARRED | Only 19 states will permit legal sale ‘of hard liquor when the prohibition ilaw becomes obsolete in carly Decem- ber on the basis of present statutes. Twenty-nine states still have pt hibition laws in force and the mi crity are taking no immediate steps ito repeal them, North Dakota comes In this classification. Some states, however, among them |Minnesota, plan special legislative end enact regulatory Where Hard Liquor May Be Sold According toLaw | H CONSIDERING CONTROL PLAN of Tammany Hall has the wreckage of | ? Those camels appearing on the map apply to some states which favored ;national repeal without, at the same time, making Nquor legal within their borders. to loosen the reins on John Barley- corn, The status of a 20th state, Penn- /fylvania, depends upon @ legal ruling sessions to repeal present restrictions |to interpret the state enforcement | month to anyone who makes applica- legislat | act. ‘The question marks indicate states where something may be done soon” PIGKETS SEEK ( SEEK OWN ‘FIRESIDES: TRUCKS Stream of Vehicles Pours Into| Sioux City With Agricul- tural Produce FARMER HALTED TUESDAY Some Picketing Continues in Wisconsin But Activity Is At Low Ebb Des Moines, Nov. 8—(7)—A chill wind swooped out of the northwest Wednesday and scattered the mid- west farm strikers before it. ‘With reddened noses and frosty hands, pickets retreated to their fire- sides and truck drivers with loads of hogs and milk had a clear road to market. Early Wednesday a stream of trucks was pouring into the Sioux City markets in the heart of the area where most of the disturbances of the last few days have occurred. Scouts on the roads reported picket lines obliterated or considerably di- Tennessee comes technically under the listing states that do not have prohibition, but a law that forbids the ‘sale of liquor within four miles of a school makes it in fact a dry state. Under the 2Ist amendment. No ‘liquor may be transported into dry states. There is one exception—South Carolina—where the law allows the importation of one quart of liquor per ition to a county judge. RAILROADS ADMIT | (EMBARGO ON WHEAT: IS BEING IGNORED |Say Carloads Passing Through | Grand Forks Daily En Route to Terminals Grand Forks. N. D.. Nov. 8—(?)— {Carload shipmients of wheat originat- ling at North Dakota stations are jpassing through Grand Forks daily; ic route to Duluth and Minneapolis arkets. in spite of the wheat em- | barge declared by Governor Langer three weeks ago, railroad officials ad- jee Tuesday night. Although shipments have been ex- tremely light, owing probably to voluntary compliance with the em-; bargo on the part of shippers. an! ‘average of from five to 10 cars of, (North Dakota wheat leave ‘the state, ‘daily without interference through jthis city, officials reported. Quick Action to Recognize MAKING PLANS FOR Russia Is cory at t Capital ANNUAL ARMISTICE | Soviet Envoy Discusses Details; With Huil; Lunches With | President 1 “Washington, Nov. 7, 8%) President! sep tbe and Maxim Litvinoff mov- from ceremony to business Wed- lomoany amid mounting indications of ;an understanding spelling swift rec- cgnition of Soviet Russia. A two-hour conference with Roo- {scvelt's secretary of state, Cordell ‘Bull, afforded the Soviet commissar another opportunity of pressing to- ward success his mission of Russo- |” American friendship. i A warm handshake with President | Roosevelt Tuesday night already had ‘shattered 16 years of diplomatic in- jdifference. Wednesday the Russian jfcreign minister ,me: Roosevelt) ‘again, this time at the white house ‘luncheon table. | The talk with Hull marked the! start of serious discussion. Aside from clear-cut recognition, ‘the goal stressed by Soviet policy, subjects at issue included debts, con- minished. One incident was reported late Tuesday when a farmer with a load of hogs was turned back on the main highway but slipped through a block- ade by a sideroad and unloaded his produce at a Sioux City warehouse. Sheriff W. R. Tice of Woodbury county reported that the necessity for state tfoops had apparently been dis- sipated. Even Governor Herring's Suggestion that peace officers depu- tize an army of citizens to keep the roads clear received little considera- tion and packers and dairymen here expected swelled: receipts over Tues- day's low mark. A small amount of picketing con- tinued in Wisconsin. One truckload of cream was dump- ed near Cleghorn, Ia. Strike activi- ties were -reported to be at low ebb in the Council Bluffs-Omaha terri- tory. DAY PARADE IN CITY Will Begin Moving At 10:15 Saturday Morning, Says i Major A. C. Young Bismarck will have its annual Arm- | istice Day parade Saturday forenoon, it 1s announced by Major Adlai C.! Young, who is making arrangements | {for the anviversary feature. The parade will begin moving at 10:15 o'clock from the intersection of Second St. and Broadway avenue. It| ill proceed south on Second St. to; | MONTANA FARMER SAYS STRIKE IS A MISTAKE Chicago, Nov. 8—(?)—Thomas D. Campbell. proprietor of the world’s \Main avenue. east on Main to Fourth | biggest privately owned farm, termed St., north on Fourth to Thayer av- the farm strike a mistake as he stop- “ARE NOT MOLESTED Chill Wind Scatters Farm Strikers qa ee Wins in Gotham pe FIORELLO H. LA GUARDIA Son of an Italian immigrant, World ; War veteran and former congressman, F. H, La Guardia Tuesday was elected the first anti-Tammany mayor of New York in 20 years, 0 ARE KILLED IN |NEW CUBAN REVOLT: "ESTIMATE 50 HURT Here’ s What Repeal | Amendment Will Do levnrenert ta sree to Ignore Liquor: Traffic Except for Col- lection of Taxes NOT CONCERNED WITH SALE Principal Regulatory Job Will Be! to Protect Dry States From Shipments THREE STATES JOIN WET PARADE 10 END NATIONAL DRY LAW 'Pennsylvania, Ohio nie, Oho and Utah Are Added to Column Favoring Repeal CAROLINAS REVERSE TREND Both Go Dry to Be First States in That Column; to Ratify in December (By The Associated Press) The eighteenth amendment was {voted out of the constitution in off- year elections Tuesday that also Washington, Nov. 8—(?}—Repeal of | brought Democratic losses of mayor- Of the eighteenth amendment means/ taking the federal government out of the business of regulating the drink traffic, except for collecting taxes) and preventing liquor shipments into| dry states. As soon as the 36th state completes formalities of ratifying the 2st amendment, the government at Washington will no longer be con- cerned with when or where the in- dividual buys his liquor and drinks it. The federal government will con- tinue, however, to keey its finger on alcoholic beverage production to col- lect taxes, and on transportation, so as to prevent it from getting into ‘states where it is unlawful. Regulation of the sale and con- sumption of liquor will be entirely within the jurisdiction of the in- dividual state governments, some of which will permit it without contro! while others prohibit it under any circumstances, Generally speaking, the 18th amendment takes with it out of the lawbooks all the supporting legisla- tion enacted since 1920 and leaves « effect the pre-prohibition restric- jons. Shipment Is Unlawful Rebels Continue Activity De- spite Government Claims of Early Victory i 5 Havana. Nov. 8.—(?}—Rebels seek- ing the overthrow of the Grau govern- ment appeared to have taken a new lease on life Wednesday afternoon de- jeute the administratior announce- iment that all was well after fighting in which 20 were estimated killed and 50 wounded. Eight dead and six wounded sol- diers were in the military hospital. While two dead soldiers and other |wounded were in emergency hospital and other institutions in the uptown {and suburban districts. Crowds which poured, gesticulating jenue, east on Thaycr to Sixth St../ped here Tuesday en route to his 95, orth on Sixth to Rosser avenue, east |000 acre wheat ranch at Hardin, Mt m Rosser to Ninth St., south onjtana. ‘Ninth to Broadway and west on Broad-| “The strikers have been misled, vay to the city auditorium. i Campbell said. “The ones who are, The parade wil} be divided into striking—and that’s a very smal! ithree sections for organization pur- minority—don't realize what the gov: | poses. ernment relief program will do for ; The first section, under Colonel: \them, George W. Harris of the Fourth In-| “The processing tax is, in effect,' lfantry, will include the Fort Lincoln ‘exactly what they're asking—price! (band, Third Battalion of the Fourth | fixing. The wheat farmers and the Infantry, Company A of the 164th In- | corn farmers will have real money in} and shouting, into the streets when {the apparent Grau victory became | known, fled terror-stricken during the unsuccessful and bloodless attack against the palace during which hun- dreds of shots were fired. Defeat Is Admitted Although admitting defeat, the ABC secret society retained possession of ithe 19th and fifth police stations and | possibly others. H The ABC, among the most active fiscated property claims, trade rela- ns and political propaganda. It was indicated Roosevelt would Shipments continued in spite of no. tices served two weeks ago by Sheriff) ltantry, Officers Reserve Corps, Na-|their pockets, from this relief plan,|it the revolt, joined with army units wonal Sojourners and Heroes of '76. | before Christmas. I consider it the|led by Guillermo Martull, former republic, when fewer ratifications: yy, rund of Grand Forks to all| were required. chi ippers. railroads and other carriers, Bubensited to.the states ky Congsae | Gemmanding obedience to the embargo.; sional action February 20 of this year, it took slightly more than eight months for approval by 36 states, though it was the first to require the; ? more elaborate convention method of | ratification. The only time this speed was pre- viously approached was in ratifica tion of the 12th amendment, provid: ing means for choosing a president end vice president, which required enly nine months and 13 days. That amendment was submitted December 12, 1803, and ratified September 25, 1804, The slavery amendment was rati- fied in a little more than 10 months ‘and about the same time was requir. ed for the last, the “lame duck” amendment, which was ratified by the Yéth state January 23 of this year. The 18th amendment required al- most 13 months for approval by the states, while some of the constitu- | tional changes have taken. several years, notably the 11th relating to Judicial powers, and the 16th, provid- ing for the income tax. These each . ‘ wequired about four years. _Japs Assert Russian Accusations Baseless spokesman Wednesday that “Americans are too wise to be influenced” in the oer American relations negotiations “ such wild and baseless Repel * as those voiced 2. nett toff, president of ne ee ol folotof: * “events in Manchuria show that trea- between the U. 8. uria and Japan ‘have kept “Purther. the Japanese be- | reas comes increasingly more insolent in; plans for the annexation | beef. rye. The state mill, however. was re- ported to have made no wheat ship- tments. Normally, before the em-| ‘bargo, the only shipments from the | ond this branch of the institution was} said to be obeying the embargo. The, state mill has no connection with consignments stopped here for sam- pling and testing in its laboratories. Warehousemen shipping grain out of North Dakota in violation of Gov- ernor William Langer’s embargo pro- clamation face revocation of their li- censes, J. A. Heder, assistant attorney gen- eral and commerce counrel for the | violation of the embargo. Attorney ; General P. O. Sathre gave his appro- ‘Warehousemen. however, are en- order for revocation of licenses can jbe made, Heder held. j William Langer of North Dakota in a speech Tuesday advocat- ec inflation through issuance of 4% ‘by | millions of dollars in new currency to retire the fourth Liberty loan and Governor Langer jprice on agricultural commodities to ithe government's peg price on oil. 3 \ema contro! of production could be lachieved through a licensing. system upon dealers who would buy only from farmers who had agreed to pro- Langer vepsicied ee pedanel: 0. i) ations embargo. on is i commodities would result from the recent conference of five governors’ with the president. “We don't propose to get wae. ‘on named Henry the ident.” Lange: ere a ext te We will go to con: {mill were those of the local elevator | Neave to his secretary of state discus ,slons over the multitude of detailed Froblems between the countries. | After a process of elimination of these more or less mechanical de: ‘tails, Roosevelt will deal personally \with the Russian emissary on ques- tions that are expected to relate to; ‘recognition of the Soviet government. | The president had achat along {these lines with Litvinoff after a for. mal white house luncheon Wednes- day.. He will see him again Thursday night at the white house. Farm Administration To Rule le Liquor Sale| Washington, Nov. Nov. 8—()—Farm ad-| state railroad commission, Wednesday | ministrators Wednesday created &/ Mothers (in automobiles), D. A. R. (in ruled the commission has authority | beverage section to work out market-| automobiles) and student nurses (in to revoke warehousemen’s licenses for|ing agreements for the. liquor indus- | automobiles). try following up closely results of | quesday’s elections assuring ratifica- tion of repeal early in December. Plans are under way for giving the titled to notice and hearing before an| farm administration control of ol of ie os uor industry between Bins hee tat ce eae ond lation the subject can be effected. | ; ei its covering both iness practices. eof ‘x “Huge French Armada Africa though 27. planes left Wednesday, 0 will take part in the flight. One reconnoitering machine is already. a! 1 France, the first sched- uled stop, and two at Cartagena, On the tea gh Ar flight to French Africa, dangers of desert and jungle mercial prestige. ‘The flight is under the leadership jof General Victor Vuillemin, desert ‘expert. Hl { INDIAN WAR VETERAN ‘DIES St. Charles, 1l)., Nov 8,—(—John ole, 16, a veteran of: Indian wars Minnesota. the Dakotas and New’ Begins Long Flight ar Drum-Bugle Corps Leads (greatest piece cf legislation ever pass- In the second section, under W. M./ed for the farm belt. Schantz as commander and Milton| “The great majority of the farm- Rue as aide, will be. the American | ers recognize it as a plan to put them, Legeion drum and bugle corps, Amer- | for the first time, on a basis of equal- fean Legion, Forty and Eight, Dis-'ity with industry, as far as the tariff ebled American Veterans, Red Cross | is concerned.” aurses and the American Legion Aux-| The wheat embargo declared by \jtary (in automobiles), Worth Dakota in the course of farm Captain’ E. G. Wanner, assisted by | strike drew Campbell’s approval. !J. L. Kelley, will be in charge of the| “It was strategic,” he said. “The third section. which will include the real trouble was not that the farm yidium and bugle corps of the quarter- | program was failing, but that a cliche master detachment of the National |of bear raiders on the board of trade Gaes, Veterans of Foreign Wars,|was driving wheat down. The em- ‘panish-American War Veterens, U.|bargo was a dramatic move to call is Indian school students, St. Mary's | #ttention to the trouble.” school students, Boy Scouts, lodges Se ee Four Kidnaped in and service clubs, G. A. R. (in auto- South Dakota Raid inobile), WR. C. (in automobiles), Sioux Falls, 8. D., Nov. &—(?)}— jD. U. V. (n automobiles), War Kidnaping four women and the bank president, four gunmen armed with two sub-machine guns raided the ex- change State Bank of Lennox, 20 miles southwest of here, late Tuesday and escaped with loot estimated at between $1,200.and $1,500. The cap- tives were released unharmed a half mile from town. In the bank when the bandits en- tered were Louis Jacobs, president; Daisy Schroeder, bank employe, and Cora Devries, Billy Distad and Millie Eiohege the latter three of Sioux After looting the bank of its cash, Xeune the adhtant "goers Works Board Allots 933 3,253 iBond Issues Beaten $6, im Cash In Election at Cando ‘The pub- . xs administration Wednesday alloted $6,933,253 for 61 non-federal Projects which officials said would Fvaideg 38,433 man-! of quick Joan and Mone allccmnns tichiaad grant of $1,648,758 to the state of Montana for highway work, This was the largest one announced. Of- fells estimated that. 1,700 men eee oe at least alx es Aen oe Tene eo eed re Clee ‘aviation captain. | More than 200 rebels were arrested, among them two score ABC members who entered the airport at Camp Co- lumbia on the outskirts of the capi- tal, the focal point of the rebellion, expecting to greet their fellow rebels but who found loyal troops instead. Soldiers went on guard on all high- ways, stopped and searched automo- ‘piles and jailed those found carrying guns. Forty prisoners were taken to Cabana fortress. The apparent object of the revolt was to re-establish Manuel de Ces- pedes as president. De Cespedes, who became president |following the flight of Gerardo Ma- chado, gave way to a so-called radical junta which ruled Cuba for a time. This group in turn made way for the Grau regime. Attack Police Headquarters While heaviest fighting seemed con- centrated at the camp, rebel soldiers and sailors in the capital—aided by planes volt was carried forward ground by armed members of the ABC, soldiers and sailors. TO DISSOLVE ORGANIZATION New York, Nov. 8. — (#) — Mrs Charles H. ‘Women's The most important of the laws to be revived by the passing of national Prohibition is the Webb-Kenyon law enacted in 1913 to protect dry states. It remains in force and will make|— 2 unlawful the shipment of intoxicat- ing liquor into states where local laws forbid it. This law will be enforced by the | department of justice. Collection of taxes on liquor will be in the hands of the internal rev- enue bureau, where it was before prohibition. The Volstead law and its amend- ments will be dead, except for the District of Columbia and other fe eral territories. Down with the Vol- stead Act will go the severe Jones enforcement law and the recently en- acted 3.2 per cent beer law, both of which were made amendments to it. Another law which comes back in-/ to effect with repeal is the Reed amendment to the Webb-Kenyon law, which forbids sending adver- tisements of intoxicating liquors into i dry states. | This would prevent mailing news- papers and magazines with liquor advertisements into states where in toxicating beverages are prohibited. DELAYS HAMM CASE: Are Cleared St. Paul, Nov. 8.—(?)—The federal! government Wednesday awaited clear- ance of a courtroom before it could Proceed with its case against Roger Touhy, reputed gang leader, and three other men, under indictment for the kidnaping of William Hamm, Jr., mil- Honaire St. Paul brewer. ‘The assault trial of Dr. W. H. Hed- | Judge arraignment Tuesday, when Touhy, | Willie Sharkey, Eddie McFadden and gin is not available. In that case, he sald, Somes 1 He .parteltice baliting. wil A federal grand jury Tuesday in- dicted Tommy Touhy, brother of Rog- er, and seven others for complicity in inst J a jan {cember 5. ednesday. M. BM. Jovoe announced at the | Here Are Figures on | The Vote by States ; Here are the figures on Tues- day's repeal vote: Utah—662 out of 798 precincts: Yes 95,683; No 57,569. Ohio—8,198 out of 8,585 pre- cincts: Yes 1,355,138; No. 560,560. Pennsylvania—4,260 out of 7,925 precincts: Yes 1,042,920; No 285,- | 254 Kentucky—43 out of 4,294 pre- | cincts: Yes 3,478; No 2,587. North Carolina — 1,444 out of } | 1,831 precincts: Yes 108,246; No! 251,872. South Carolina—1,025 out of | 1.220 precincts: ‘Yes 33,310; No} 36,554. | ships in New York City and Cleveland but gains for that party in other sec- ons. ry ‘Three states — Pennsylvania, Ohic and Utah—on the basis of mounting returns, voted repeal, thus lining up the full 36 needed to ratify. Thirty- three states previously had approved the repealer amendment. North Carolina, by a heavy vote was the first state to step out of line |15 Reported Dead ~ | i In Kentucky Vote | Prestonsburg, Ky Ky.. Nov. 8—-(?)— Reports of five election‘day kill- ings in Floyd and Knott counties were received here Wednesday, bringing to 15 the number of such killings in Kentucky. Many oth- ers were wounded. | of the wet parade. Its neighboring state, South Carolina, also was placed in the arid area by a close ballot. Kentucky, the sixth state to vote on the issue, began tabulating ballots Wednesday, as required by state law, epealists confidently predicted, how- ever, that the Blue Grass state had Joined with the other 36. Ohio, Pennsylvania and Utah hold their ratifying conventions on De- If Kentucky voted repeal, national prohibition will end on that date, because that state’s convention 1s on November 27. Otherwise, it will be dlayed until December 6, when Dry Admit Utah Loss Dry leaders conceded defeat in Utah before half of the precincts were heard from, and wets made gains in inter returns. This gives that western i state the distinction of being the 36th Touhy Gangsters to Face Court! to vote salification, as Soon as Other Cases |state Tepeal was by about the same The vote for in. Ohio piled up a 600,000 majority for (Continued on Page Two) CANADA READY 10 SUPPLY U.S, THIRST 40,000,000 Gallons Ready for Shipment Across Border Without Delay Ottawa, Nov. &—(#)—In anticipa- tion of repeal of the ith in the United States, Canadian dis- gallons Canadian i He ttle, sti Hts | if H i