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/ North Dakota’s Oldest Newspaper TABLISHED 1873 | \ . THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, TUESDAY, JANUARY 26, 1932 ane ! ot The Weather Generafty fair tonight and Wednes- day; little change in temperature. PRICE FIVE CENTS Hazen Will Support Bismarck William Wrigley, ACUTE INDIGESTION FATAL TO OWNER OF CUB BASEBALL CLUB Wealthy Chicagoan First Strick- en Jan. 18; Had Been in Bed Since DEATH HAD BEEN EXPECTED Wife and Two Children at Bed- side as 70-Year-Old Finan- cier Expires Phoenix, Ariz., Jan. 26—(#)—Wil- liam Wrigley, Jr., owner of. the Chi- cago Cubs and internationally known financier, died at his winter home here early Tuesday morning. Announcement of Wrigley’s death was made by R. A. Kirkman, secretary to Wrigley, who said briefly, “Mr. Wrigley passed away at 2:15 o'clock this morning, Death was due to ecute indigestion to which Mr. Wrig- ley was subject.” . : ‘Wrigley was stricken Jan. 18 with indigestion, followed by a heart at- tack, and ‘remained in bed until his death. His death, the secretary said. had been expected several hours. Wrigley was 70 years old. Mrs. Wrigley and their two chil- dren, Phillip K. Wrigley and Mrs. James R. Offield, were at the bedside. Dr. George Goodrich said Wrigley had not been in good health since suf- fering a heart attack at Catalina Island, off the coast of California, about a year ago. | Private funeral services, Kirkman said, probably will be held in Pasa- dena, Calif., Thursday or Friday, with memorial services at the same time in St. Christopher Episcopal church in Chicago. Burial will be at Catalina Island. Sold All Over World William Wrigley taught the’ world to chew gum, and the jaws of two hemispheres reaped him a fortune in nickels, pfennigs, centavos and pias- Upon an article which sold the (Continued on page Seven) Penns ee EER! | Weather Report ° FORECAST Ly For Bismarck and vicinity: Gener- aliy fair tonight and Wednesday; lit- tle change in temperature. For North Da- kota: Generally fair tonight and Wednesday; lightly. colder to~ night northeast portion. For South Da- kota: Generally fair tonight ani Wednesday, preceded by snow tonight extreme east, slightly cold- er tonight extreme J southeast. or Montana: Partly cloudy east, Fai occasional snow ar est portion to- night and Wednesday; little change in temperature. i For Minnesota: Fair in northwest, snow in east and south portions to- night; Wednesday generally fair, pre- ceded by snow in extreme east; some- what colder Wednesday along Lake Superior. CONDITIONS The barometric pressure is low over the Plains States and Canadian prov- inces while a high covers the western Rocky Mountain states, Precipita- tion occurred in the Mississippi Val- ley, central dnd southern Plains States. and in the north Pacific coast states. Temperatures dropped some- what at most places in the Rocky Mountain region, Plains States and Western Canadian provinces: while 9. slight rise occurred in the Mississipp! Valley and Great Lakes region. Bismarck station barometer, inches: 27.98; reduced to sea level 29.81. TEMPERATURE At Ta. m. Highest yesterday Lowest last night PRECIPITATION Amt. 74 hours ending Ta. Total this month to date Normal, Jan. 1 to date 133 Accumulated excess since Jan. 1 +.02 NORTH, DAKOTA POINTS a.m, Low Pct. BISMARCK, cldy 23° 14 0 Devils Lake, clear 00 Fargo-Moorhead, H Jamestown, clear Valley City, clear Williston, clear Grand Forks, cl GE! Other Stations— ns; {tion into. court at the \d | losses from the S| would resist any o ‘FARM ASSOCIATIONS | ARE URGED 10 FIGHT | COOPERATIVE FOES \Chairman Stone of Farm Board Says: Propaganda Is Being Spread in U. S. Washington, Jan. 26.—(?)—Farmer cooperative ns were urged Tuesday by Chairman Stone of the farm board to band together to fight interests seeking to destroy the board and cripple the’ cooperative move- | ment. The organized opposition, he told |the annual meeting of the national cooperative council, has its seat in the grain, cotton, livestock and pro- duve exchanges and is carried back to the “grass roots” by local buyers trying to “poison the minds of farm- “The-opposition,” he said, “is di- recting {ts fire at the farm board, but. we are not its real objective, ‘That. objective is to prevent farmers: anizing effectively to handle their, less, own’ “It 1s flooding the’ country, partic- ularly the rural districts, with false or misleading statements, carrying on an insidious propaganda, that organ- ized agriculture must meet if the ground gained is to be held and fu- ture progress to be made,” Stone told the leaders in the co- operative movement that the board ‘WILL! i responsible for the world-wide de- pression, the huge federal treasury ‘deficit and putting the government | in business. He said if all the board's loans were Uquidated Tuesday at low prices, the $500,000,000 revolving fund would not exceed $250,000,000 or a yearly average of $83,344,000 for three years. MARCOVITZ T0 MAKE PLEA OF NOT GUILTY Local Merchant Will. Fight Against Trial Before Jury Panel This Term : Ben. Marcovitz, Bismarck merch- ant, was expected to enter a plea of not guilty in district court Tuesday to charges of receiving stolen prop- erty, according to William Langer, defense counsel. Marcovitz is charged with the pur- chase of a consignment of turkeys, stolen from a Northern Pacific re- frigerator car early in December. At a hearing Monday afternoon 4 {Judge Fred Jansonius over-ruled demurrer to the information filed by Marcovitz, At the hearing, Langer said he effort to try the case before'the present jury panel. expected to fite affidavits of prejudice Tuesday. Langer. indicated’ he was willing to try the. case in. Burleigh. county if a new jury were called but he would ask for a shane, of venue if the case were moved before the George S. Register, state’s attor- ney, stated he was valting. to give the defendant a fair trial but would make_every: effort to bring the ac- resent time, He also indicated that he would re- 00 | present . panel. 00 | sist any attempt to'take the case out Huron, 8. Kamloops, B. Kansas City, Lander, Wyo. Med. Hat, Alt Miles City, Mont,, cl jodena, Utah, clear. 4 e 24 Mo... snow. 32 dy 12 u s. ke City.,. 58. 3. Marie, Mi Seattle, Wash. Sheridan, W; Sloux City, Spokane, Was 8. Current, The Pas, Man. Toledo, Ohio, nipes, in., clear, : ORRIS W. Officia! commcors _ enns SHAR oR eM are in-Charge. ae of the county, The defense was a showing Tuesda; 2 Daughter of George Gould Marries Again ae eee al McNeal, wi Behe had been blamed for being diréctly! um Manufacturer, Dies {"toraman Dee | Slate of Candidates Is Left to Committee EDDIE STINSON DIES FOLLOWING MISHAP WHEN PLANE LANDS Three Companions Injured When Machine Strikes Flagpole and Is Wrecked Chicago, Jan. 26—()—America’s dean of aviators—Eddie Stinson—is dead. His long and sometimes perilous ca- reer as a flier ended early Tuesday morning {n the Illinois Central hospt- tal from injuries suffered when a Stinson-Detroiter plane fell to earth in a public links golf course in Jack- son park, not far from the shoreline of Lake Michigan. ‘The acciderlt occurred Monday eve- ning while the noted flier and three companions were attempting to re- turn to the Wayne, Mich., plant of the Detroit-Stinson corporation, of which he was president. ile over the lake motor trouble devéloped and Stinson maneuvered to make @ safe but forced landing. The plane, however, struck a flag pole and was wrecked. Stinson. be- neath the wreckage, suffered a crush- ed chest and internal injuries, which caused his death at 1 a. m. “His three companions—Clark Field of Kalamazoo, Mich.; John Tompkins of East Chicago, Ind., and Frederick Gillies of Chicago, were all injured, but less seriously. It was the first time Stinson had been injured in 20 years of flying, which had brought to him numerous endurance records and the distinc- tion of having been in the sir more than any other man in the history of aviation—more than 14,000 hours, for a distance of nearly 1,500,000 miles, the equivalent of 60 times around the globe: - A f Stinson, who was but 38, pioneered in--aviation, and never during the whole of his long career used a para- chute. He earned his wings at the old Kin- loch field in St. Louis, having been taught to fly by his elder sister, Kath- erine, and later. obtaining a position as test pilot for “Jenny” planes which he described as “crates.” IMOSLEMS, HINDUS BATTLE IN KASHMIR Former Would Drive Hindu Ma-| haraja Off Throne and Put | New Ruler in Srinigar, Kashmir, India, Jan. 26. |—_(AP)—Rebellion, pillage and burn- ing broke out again in the state of Kashmir Tuesday as Moslem lead- ers from the Punjab began another attempt to drive the Hindu Malia- raja, Sir Hari Singh, off the throne to establish a moslem ruler in his place. The Moslems are anxious to es- tablish their rule over this predomi- nantly Moslem state, thus formin; a solid block of such states, includ- ing Egypt, Arabia, Persia, Afghan- istan and the frontier province of Punjab. ee Fourteen villages in the Reasi dis- trict which have Hindu populations have been pillaged and a number of buildings, including the post offices, burned to the ground. A force of 12,000 armed Moslems were reported on the march toward Rajouri for a concentrated attack. State troops were being rushed to this point over all possible routes. Great distances and lack of roads, however, have made it almost im- possible for the Maharaja's army to render prompt assistance to terror- ized areas and it was said it might ‘be necessary to appeal tothe viceroy for British troo] Capone’s Activities. Under Investigation Chicago, Jan. 28.—(P)—The activi- ties of Al Capone. the gang chief, are under investigation MGapine te held pending: ‘hip appeal trom his conviction and’ secrence to 11 years as an income tax: law vio- lator. ‘Sister of M. Chernich Is Dead at Ellendale Progressive Republicans of State Endorse J. |. France for President BURDICK, TUCKER ELECTED Special Group Will Meet With Nonpartisans to Consider N. D. Candidates Valley City, N. D., Jan. 26—(7)— Out of the first state convention of the newly-created Progressive Re- publican party of North Dakota here Monday came plans for a partial fu- sion with the Nonpartisan League, endorsement of, J. I. France, former Maryland senator, for presidential nomination and a platform of promo- tion of “progressive ideals.” Endorsement of a slate of candi- dates for state and congressional of- fices was placed in the hands of a committee of 15, which will confer with Nonpartisan League leaders in an effort to work out a compromise plan on the question of a ticket. The convention failed to endorse a slate of delegates’ to the national Republican convention to make a bid for France's nomination, but instead passed a resolution urging the del- egates chosen by the Nonpartisan League state central Republican com- mittee to. work toward nomination of the former senator. This was the first real action taken by the convention ‘leaning toward a Nonpartisan League tie-up, and was followed with endorsement of a com- mitteeman, committeewoman and four presidential electors ee at negotiations looking to a settle- | Original plans to obtain the con. | ment of the grave difficulties with: by the central committee. vention’s endorsement of incumbent Frame-Up’ Charge Hurled by Tucker Valley City, N. D., Jan. 26.—(7) =f Aive-tidilar™ post-dated chet; subsequently returned from the bank on which it was drawn for Non-sufficient funds, entered into North Dakota politics at the first convention of the Progressive Re- publican, party here. On issuance of the check was based 9 warrant for the arrest of H. N. Tucker, Courtenay, secretary of the party. A sheriff came into the convention hall Monday to ad- vise Tucker of the warrant. Be- fore the convention was over Tucker took the platform to brand the attempt to arrest him as a po- litical “frame-up.” The warrant was telegraphed from Lakota in Nelson county, where the holder of the check de- manded Tucker's arrest. Tucker said he issued the check while at- tending a Progressive meeting at Lakota and found himself skort of funds. Tucker was not taken into cus- tody, and further disposition of the matter will await the arrival of the Nelson county sheriff, who is to come here from Lakota, Nonpartisan League office holders, with Progressives to choose candi- dates for office not held by Non- partisans, failed to materialize when this controversial issue was settled by adoption of a motion for appoint- ment of a committee to confer with league party officials. Burdick Is Chairman U. L. Burdick of Fargo was elected chairman of the progressive party to succeed O. J. Sorlie of Buxton, who has headed the group since its organ- ization. H. N. Tucker of Courtenay was reelected secretary. It-was brought out at the conven- tion that officials of, the Progressive party had conferred previously with Nonpartisan leaders with a view to- ward drawing up a fusion ticket. 4 Sorlie told the deleg: the Non- partisan League was not yet agreed on a .gubernaterial candidate, ana that it would “be a blessing to them if we nominted a man for governor.” Debate broke loose on the question of endorsing a slate, and the matter (Continued on page seven) | | jcentury, when Jenghiz Khan and his, CHINESE FACING ONE OF GREATEST CRISES SINGH {3TH GENTURY Manchuria Already Occupied and Shanghai Is Threat- ened by Japanese GOVERNMENT IS HELPLESS Softening of Attitude Toward Nipponese in Prospect in Near Future (By The Associated Press) China is facing the greatest crisis it has had, perhaps, since the 13th | Mongol army invaded the Flowery! Kingdom and paved the way for, Reid, wealthy Chicago manufacturer, are to be married, are already ma! ried, or are just good friends is a matter of conjecture among acquain- tances, but here they are together in Chicago. comment. The couple refuse to jand much of Europe. With. Manchuria’ occupied and Shanghai threatened by the Japanese unless the anti-Japanese agitation is stopped, the weak government at Nanking is helpless to resist and ap~’ |parently must yield to the demands of |Nipponese officials, just as the Sung dynasty yielded to Mongol conquerers |more than 600 years ago. | President Chiang Kai Shek’s gov- jernment, which. made way for Sun Fo and his Cantonese radical followers a short time ago, is seemingly about to be revived, as Chiang has been re- called from retirement, while Eugene Chen and Sun Fo have resigned and there is evidence Chiang and his less radical followers are to be entrusted Japan. Cutting Army Is Menace The Nanking government recently ‘declared it would reduce its army of 1,900,000 to 80,000 for financial rea» song. That great army, if actually jeut off the payroll may become a ct cli arroae for discharged soldiers D ja often become bandits oF join |irregular armies under ambitious mils jitary leaders. General Chen Ming-Shu;. minister of communications in the present \Chinese government and old ty eg |ter of General Chiang Kai-Shek, {former president, was named for- |eign ‘minister Tuesda: While Nanking leaders hope for |that body apparently is not inclined |to do more than send the investigat- jing commission to Manchuria. Japan is exerting upon Chin the |same pressure for the right to de- jvelop the resources of the republic |that originally was exerted by Euro- pean powers and the United States. China’s defeat by Japan in 1895 and the Boxer Rebellion of 1900, fol- lowed by a treaty humiliatin,: to the Chinese, weakened the Manchu throne. Maintain Military Guard Chinese officials maintained a strict military guard over Shanghai Tuesday as a result of the tense sit- uation caused by the Japanese de- mands for dissolution. of anti-Japan- ese organizations, but they denied new barricades were being erected, or that additional troops were being brought. there. They also maintained all of the Japanese demands still were under consideration, although Japanese au- thorities said the Chinese had ac- ceded to all except the dissolution of the anti-Japanese societies. Thirteen additional Japanese. war- ships were ordered by the navy of- fice to proceed immediately to Shansbal from the Sasebo. naval ase. Eleven Japanese warships prev- iously were reported lined up in the Weangpo river opposite the Chinese city. In Tokyo the government approved the appointment of Joseph ©. Crew as ambassador from the United States to sueceed W. Cameron Forbes. JO! |ALIST IS DEAD Paris, Jan. 26.—()-—-Emile Mas- sard, 74, widely knowp journalist and author, died during the night Wife’s Disappearance After Pajama _ Party Made Grounds in Divorce Case New Philadelphia, O., Jan. 26. —(@)—A young wife's refusal to tell where she went after at- tending pajama parties of a mar- objection to the club's motives Kublai Khan's domination of ae help from the League of Nations,| a state of martial law existed, that | tee: i SAYS IMPROVEMENT | OF LAND OUTWEIGHS r. A. H. Benton, N. D. A. C. Marketing Specialist, Ad- dresses Land Owners | Fargo, N. D.. Jan. 26.—(#)—Tax re- duction is important, but entire elim- imation of the general property tax would‘not represent so much of a gain jto the farmer as an increase in two ‘bushels in the yield of wheat to the acre or of one bushel of flax to the acre on all the lands of some coun- ties, even at present prices for grain [ist at the North Dakota Agricultural college, told the fourth annual land lowners conference here Tuesday. | This conference, under the auspices of the Greater North Dakota associ- ation, brought together representa~ 'tives of the ownership of 2,000,000 jacres of northwestern farm lands. In addition to a complete analysis {of the North Dakota tax situation by {Dr. Benton, the group heard addresses on finishing and financing livestock, at the forenoon session. Five Speakers Listed | Speakers Tuesday included Willlam Guy, manager of the Chaffee Farms at Amenia; George May of the live- stock loan department, First National Bank and Trust company, Fargo; S. M. Walters, Minneapolis, secretary of the Northwest Farm Real Estate asso- ciation; H. L. Finke, manager of the {Northwest fair and member of the |state drought relief and loan commit- ; B. E. Groom, of the Greater North Dakota association. “I do not want to undervalue the importance of tax reduction efforts,” said Dr, Benton. “Economies in gov- ernment are important, but I believe figures prove rather conclusively that far greater results can be obtained in proved farm practices that will result in larger returns from farm lands. Certain Expenditures Necessary “It is evident that the reduction in taxes can only so far. We must continue to support state and county governments, we must keep the schools up to a fairly high stan- dard of efficiency, we must have roads and other improvements.” | He gave figures taken from the 1029 jeensus to show there is opportunity, through ¢fforts at bettering farm practices, to get greater returns from the land. He showed that the 27 \counties having county agents have 9 {per cent more products, 29 per cent jmore turkeys; 19 per cent. more eggs; 86 per cent more acres of sweet clov- er; 26 per cent more acres of alfalfa, and 23 per cent more sheep than the 26 other counties which do not haye, county agents. Discovery of Elusive Element 87 Reported Atlanta, Jan. 26.—(;—Discovery of the elusive chemical element 87, re- ported in 1930 for the first time by Dr. Fred Allison of Auburn Ala., is confirmed in a report of Dr. J. L.Mc- university, Ga.. to the journal of the American Chemical Element 87 is the last of the REDUCTIONINAXES 'Dr. A. H. Benton, marketing special- | North Dakota by bringing about im- |... Jealousy Said Motive For “Trunk Murders’ Halloran’s Friendship With Other Women Made Winnie \ Mad, Witness Says Phoenix, Ariz., Jan, 26.—(AP)— Winnie Ruth Judd’s expressed opin- jion that J, J. Halloran, wealthy Phoenix lumberman, “is perfectly grand,” and her declaration that his i friendship with other women “makes me so mad, I think I'll go crazy,” were told by two witnesses closing jthe state’s murder ‘case Tuesday against ti accused double slayer. | County Attorney Lloyd C. Andrews jheld until the last his effort, to es- jtablish jealousy as the motive for the killing last Oct. 16 of Agnes , Anne LeRoi and Hedvig Samuelson, | native.of- North: Dakota. Miss Lucille Moore, nurse who said {she met Mrs. Judd last Sept. 1, told of a ride she took with Mrs. Judd and Halloran on the evening of Oct. 15, the night before the slaying. She had not, she said, met Hal- loran before he and Mrs. Judd came to her-home that evening and asked her to go out with them. Went to Apartment They went to the apartment of Mrs. LeRoi and Miss Samuelson. “Was there anything said between Mrs. Judd and Halloran?” asked Assistant County Attorney G. A. Rodgers. “Yes.” “What was it?” “Ruth asked Jack to remember he had promised not to let Anne and Sammy know she was in the car. He said he would remember.” , Halloran, the witness said, went ‘into the house alone. “Anne came to the window and looked out. Ruth said to me ‘what do you think of Jack?’ “I think I said, ‘h€ is very nice’.” “She said ‘he is nicer than that. I think he is perfectly grand’.” Came With Two Others Halloran came out of the house, she said, with two other men, “Mr. Ryan” and “Mr. Townsend.” Mrs. Judd, Miss Moore said, took Halloran to task for allowing the other women to know she was out- side in his car. The witness quoted Mrs. Judd ying: “Jack they wouldn’t know I was hete.” “Oh, forget it,” was Halloran’s reply, Miss Moore said. Mrs. A. R. Lepker, who testified she first met Mrs. Judd last July when the latter “visited the sick” in a Phoenix hospital, and again the middle of last August when she went to the clinic where Mrs. Judd was employed, said “until after this trouble I didn’t know she was ‘Mrs. Judd,’ I know her as ‘Mrs. Buckley’.” ‘At the meeting in the clinic she testified “Mrs. Buckley” talked to her “about her boy friend. His name was Jack.” Is Cross-Examined Under cross-examination by Her- man Lewkowitz of the defense, the woman stuck to her story and her protestations of ignorance of Mrs. aes reason for having confided in er. 3 The state rested at 10:57 a. m. Judge Howard C. Speakman over- ruled a defense motion that the jury be instructed to return a verdict of “not guilty or acquittal.” Having waived its opening ad- dress, the defense plunged into pres- entation of testimony without pre- liminaries. CITIZENS OF MERCER COUNTY COMMUNITY Claire Windsor a Bride? _|! OPPOSE JAMESTOWN Community Club Will Spread Facts About Capital Re- moval Proposal BODY: ADOPTS RESOLUTION Assert Moving Capital Would Cause ‘Huge and Unjust Tax Burden’ (Tribune Special Service) Hazen, N. D., Jan. 26.—Citizens ot Hazen have organized to resist James- Ey effort to obtain the state capi- Under the leadership of the Com- munity club of this place, an effort will be made to spread the facts of the capital removal issue among the voters of this vicinity and get them to express themselves at the when the issue appears on the ballot March 15. Sentiments of Hazen people were expressed gt a.meeting of the Com- munity club, at which a resolution was adopted condemning the James- town effort. Would Cause Burden The resolution asserts that moving the state capital would “cause a huge and unjust tax burden upon the peo- ple of the state of North Dakota”; that it would unnecessarily disrupt the state government; that it would cause property losses and halt the de- velopment of Bismarck and the sur- rounding territory; and that it would result in “many historical, geographi- cal and other unforeseen confusions.” The resolution asserts that the Ha- zen Community club “most emphati- cally objects to such capital removal and urges all citizens of the state of North Dakota to loyally support the retention of the seat of government of the state of North Dakota at the Place established by the pioneers of this good state, namely, the city of Bismarck.” The resolution was signed by the members of the club's executive com- mittee and attested by R. J. Sailer, secretary. The complete text of the docu- ment follows: Text of Resolution “Whereas: A few citizens of the city of Jamestown have caused to bi Placed upon the ballot for the presi- dential primary election to be held on March 15th, 1932, the question of the moving the state capitol and the entire seat of government of the state of North Dakota; and “Whereas: Such moving of the state capitol would cause a huge and unjust tax burden upon the citizens of the state of North Dakota; and “Whereas: Such moving of the state capitol would further cause an unnecessary disruption in the state government; and “Whereas: Such capitol removal would further cause an unestimably large amount of depreciation in pro- perty values for the citizens of the city of Bismarck and surrounding territory; and “Whereas: Any capitol removal would cause many historical, geo- graphical and other unforeseen con- fusions; and “Whereas: We, as citizens and at a civic organization, are interested in the unhindered progress and de- Seoemnens of the state of North Da- “Therefore Be It Resolved, That the Hazen Community club go on record and state that it most em- Phatically objects to such capitol re- moval and urges all citizens of the state of North Dakota to loyally sup- Port the retention of the seat of gov- ernment of the state of Norh Da- koa, at the place established by the pioneers of this good state, namely: the city of Bismarck. “Be It Further ReSolved, that a Copy of this resolution be forwarded to the Association of Commerce of the city of Bismarck, the Associated Press and to any citizen or civic body that is interested in the welfare of the state of North Dakota. en this 23rd day of January, Hazen Community By Fred Krause, John Moses H, E. Mueller E. P. Martin L, G, Eastman Thomas Klein Robt. M. Stroup Its Executive Committee. Attest: R. V. Sailer, its secretary. Honolulu Attorneys To Aid Prosecution Club: Jr.