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\ ‘- \ | SURVEY DISCLOSES CHANGES IN HABITS OF MIGRATORY BIRDS Species Which Are Plentiful in One Locality Are Found to Be Scarce Elsewhere By 0. A. STEVENS So much more material came to hand that it has seemed necessary to make a second report upon our sum- mer census, Additional reports are as follows: O. A. Stevens, Park Riv- er, 55 species; Gale W. Monson, Argusville, 39 species; H. L. Chafft Amenia, 42 species; » Mapleton, 20 species. In general the frequency of the different birds re- cel tall dati de othe) ‘week, ; The and Park River lists are of particular interest because they were taken on the same day, June 14, under favorable conditi and include the numbers of individu: birds seen for each species. number of individuals is at hand for the Fargo and Mapleton lists also. ‘The writer was interested to find that at Park River he had just about the same difficulty in securing as many as 50 species as he had at Fargo. The diversity of country covered at Park River seemed much more favorable, but the 10 additional species were ob- tained chiefly by reason of a much longer time in the field and several which were expected were still miss- dng from the list. The total number of individuals Usted at Park River was 1085, half of which were included in eight species 8 follows: Clay-colored sparrow 91, THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, MONDAY. JUNE 22, 1931 AVERS EARS OF FUTURE WILL BE AS KEEN AS EYES ARE NOW The ears of the future probably | will be as well trained as now the eyes are, ‘in the opinion of Wil- Mam Braid White, acoustics ex- pert, and thus the world will be a far more pleasant and harmoni- ous place of residence. The sci- ence of sound today is described as “exciting,” and what is being done to aid broadasting, music reproduction, and the elimination of unnecessary noise is told by ‘White in the following article— one of a series on “Whats Going on in the World Today.” By WILLIAM BRAID WHITE (Copyright, 1931, By The Associ- ated Press) Chicago, June 22.—(7)—Fifteen years ago, acoustics, or sicence of sound, was an inactive branch of physics. A few eminent workers like Dayton C. Miller were doing fine work in it, but neither they nor any one else then could have suspected their studies would soon become the center of a roaring activity. Yet this is just what has happened. The science of sound ought not perhaps to be too quiet; and at any rate it is today quite as noisy and as exciting as any one could possibly desire. No branch of physical science is today of greater importance or is occupying the attention of a larger number of trained workers. What is the reason? Radio! Broadcasting and sound - picture making have become vast indus- tries, calling for a great and in- creasing quantity of highly- trained scientific instrument workers and a vast amount of new apparatus. Moreover, the public is becom- ing noise conscious and is taking @ genuine interest in the efforts which are being made by acoustic engineers and scientists to meas- ure noise, study its physical prop- erties and discover what elements in the daily din of our cities are actually preventable and can be eliminated. The most interesting develop- ments now being made in the sci- ence of acoustics are: 1, The great improvements be- ing accomplished in technique of broadcasting. A remarkable ex- ample is the new reflector micro- phone which can be made to fol- low accurately the movements of speakers or singers. 2. The great increase in the quantity of music reproduced by means of photo electric cells, on the films of motion pictures. 3. The systematic study of noise by the governments of cities and by research laboratories in different parts of the country for the purpose of discovering how unnecessary noise may be elimi- nated. 4. The development of new means for studying sound where- by visible representations of sound are produced and can be photographically recorded. 5. The much greater interest recently shown in the study of musical tone production along scientific lines. Today our civilization is still far more eye-keen than it is ear- keen. But sound is coming into her own and the developments lead one to hope the ears of the future will be as well trained as now the eyes are. yellow warbler 87, robin 69, goldfinch 60, red-winged blackbird 59, mourn- ing dove 56, kingbird 51, meadowlark 50. At Argusville the total was 497 and the leading species considerably different as follows: Savanna spar- row 111, bobolink 45, kingbird 30, meadowlark 30, Arkansas kingbird 24, grasshopper sparrow 24, cowbird 22, mourning dove 18, ‘The Fargo list included 589 birds with red-winged blackbird 175, mourning dove 41, cowbird 31, robin 27, meadowlark 26, savanna sparrow 21, goldfinch 20, barn swallow 20. The Mapleton list of 248 includes meadow- lark 56, red-winged blackbird 47, bronzed grackle 36, kingbird 20, Ark- ansas kingbird 17, horned lark 11, bobolink 10, mourning dove 7. It_ is interesting that in every case So few as 8 species would include half of the total. The numbers found vary considerably with the territory @overed. The Fargo route included a half-mile or more of drainage ditch where the red-winged _ blackbirds nest in numbers. None of the other lists contain any such number found in one place, 7 and 8 being the larg- est groups recorded at Park River. ‘The Argusville territory was more largely natural’meadow as shown by the many savanna sparrows and bobolinks but few robins and yellow warblers. The Fargo and Park River routes included more of river- woods and groves. Arkansas kingbirds were notably Jess common at Park River than at Fargo. The writer was unable to find either the redstart, or ovenbird at Park River though he explored carefully considerable territory of the proper type. One or more individuals of both species are found regularly at Fargo in a certain small area. On- ly 8 clay-colored sparrows were count- ed at Fargo. This seems difficult to account for unless it is as a very lo- cal condition, since they were listed en considerable numbers at Argus- ville, me Big Picnic Held by B’nai B’rith Lodges Devils Lake, N. D., June 22.- A picnic, ‘sponsored by B'nai B'rith lodges of Minot and Grand Forks, was given here Sunday, honoring City Commissioner Herman Shark. Two hundred members from Devils Lake, Minot, and Grand Forks, attended. Speeches featured the program. Max Rabinovitch, Grand Forks, re- sponded to an address of welcome by Shark. Other Grand Forks MANDAN NEWS EXPECT THOUSANDS IN MANDAN TUESDAY AT SCHOOL PROGRAM 204 Eighth Grade Graduates to Receive Diplomas; Officers Will Meet Mandan Monday was making prep- arations to entertain several thou- sand visitors who are expected to come to the city Tuesday for the an- nual school officers meeting and Morton county eighth grade com- mencement exercises, at which 204 graduates will receive diplomas. H. K. Jensen, county superintend- ent of schools, is in general charge of the affair. Parents, relatives, and friends of the graduates are expected in the city for a day of pleasure, Mr. Jensen says. The day’s program will begin at 9:30 a. m. when the school officers from throughout the county gather at the courthouse for their. annuai meeting. Following enrollment, Mr. Jensen will give a resume of county school activities in the last year and an outline of activities planned for the coming year. ‘W. E. Parsons, deputy state super- intendent of schools, will speak on school laws and keeping of schcol rec- ords, and Dr. R. W. Allen, of the state department of health, will give a lec- ture on “Immunization of Schoo! Children.” Following a report of commitees, Mr. Jensen will lead a round table discussion on school problems. Be- —(— | tween 150 and 200 school officers are expected at the meeting, Mr. Jensen says, since four officers from each of the 47 districts in the county have ‘been urged to attend. From 12:30 to 2 p. m. the visitors, who will bring picnic lunches with| singing, them, will eat their luncheon at Riverside park. If weather does not permit an out-door picnic, the group will lunch at the Mandan high school gymnasium. Dr. J. H. Shepperd, president of the North Dakota Agricultural College, Lawyers District Meeting Scheduled will give the commencement address The graduation program will begin at 2 o'clock in Riverside park. If weather does not permit an open air Program, Mr. Jensen says, the pro- gram will be held in the Mandan high school gymnasium. Invocation at the graduaticn ex- ercises will be delivered by Rev. Father Angelo, Mandan, and bene- diction will be asked by Rev. G. W. Kvello, Lisbon, chairman of the state|Stewart, pastor of the Mandan Pres- tions, will] byterian church. dan and the North Dakota Power and Light company will clash this evening in a regular Mandan Dia- mondball league game. Officials be- Meve the diamond will be in good shape, barring further rainfall dur- ing the day. VISITS IN MANDAN Ray Jardine spent Sunday in Man- dan with his brother-in-law, W. 8. Hatham. Mr. Jardine was on his way from Glendive, Mont., to his home in Emery, S. Dak. LIONS PROGRAM INDEFINITE Program arrangements for the weekly luncheon meeting of the Man- dan Lions club Tuesday noon re- mained indefinite Monday, according to A. C. Scott, club secretary, and John Tavis, program chairman, KENNELLYS TO LEAVE Mr. and Mrs. T. G. C. Kennelly and two daughters, Mandan, Tuesday will leave for Aberdeen, S. Dak., from) where they will go to Bartlett, Ill., to visit with relatives. They expect to spend about two weeks on their vaca- eee trip. They will make the trip by aul CONNOLLYS TO RETURN Morton county State's Attorney Louis H. Connolly and Mrs. Connolly ‘were expected to return to Mandan this afternoon or tonight after spend- ing the week-end in Dickinson and other points in southwestern North Dakota, They left by auto from Mandan last Friday afternoon, LEO McDONALD RETURNS Leo J. McDonald, manager of the McDonald hotel, returned to his home in Mandan Sunday evening after Spending a week at White Earth and other points in Minnesota. While in White Earth he visited with Father Urban, Catholic priest who formerly lived in Mandan. GLEN ECHO CLUB OPENS One hundred and 10 couples at- tended the opening dance and enter- tainment program at the Glen Echo Club, about seven miles west of Man- dan, Saturday night, according to Mrs. C. E. Will, one of the club offi- clals. Dancing features were given by Veronica and Catherine Werstlein, Bismarck, and Fred Bartron, Bis- marck, gave three readings. Yodel, and other dancing features were on the program. Sportsmen Prepare For State Meeting Valley City, N. D., June 22—(P)— Sportsmen from all parts of North Dakota Monday headed toward this city for the annual convention of the North Dakota division of the Izaak Walton League of America. O. W. Roberts of Bismarck, presi- dent of the state organization, will call the convention to order Tuesday morning, and Mayor Fred W. Fred- rickson of Valley City will welcome the group. Hugo P. Remington, Lis- bon, N. D., will respond, after which Mr. Roberts will give the president's address, E. E. LaFrance, Bismarck, secretary-treasurer, is to give his an- . Nilles, Fargo, district presi- dent, announced tentative plans for mn of mses, Toe Say Se un- | eighth luates, on jive their diplomas Tuesday since other 171 already have re- -|celved theirs at local exercises. Man Arrested in S. D. For Morton Sheriff hig a A 3 % gee roy i nual report. z A banquet Wednesday evening will bring the session to a close, Governor Reviews Nation Guardsmen Devils Lake, N. D., June 22—(7)— F. Shafer Sunday afternoon reviewed the 164th North Dakota in- fantry, over 1,300 strong, at Camp Grafton, near here. the morning Governor Shaf- er attended regimental chapel in the the tion building and addressed who criticize the, national guard,” he said, “do not understand that it is organized solely for defense and not for warfare.” The governor urged members of the North Dakota regiment .to main- tain their high moral standards and pope de the best ideals of citizen- ip. ‘ Governor Shafer, accompanied b; f, CHINESE FIGHTING COMMUNIST MENACE Fear ‘Reds' Plan Attempt to Es- tablish Soviet State in Fukien Province Hongkong, June 22.—()—While General Chen Ming-Shu's ninteenth army, 7000 strong, was defeating a division of Kiangsi Province Com- munists today, a battalion of Reds ambushed a group of President Chiang Kal-Shek’s soldiers and cap- tured 20,000 rifles, 100 trench mortars and 30 machine guns. Details of both engagements were meager and dispatches failed to men- tion casualties, but they were believ- ed _to have been heavy. Developments in the break between the nationalist and the newly-estab- Ushed Canton government were over- shadowed by the Communist situation in southern China. President Chiang himself was proceeding south to take command of his forces in the field against the “Red” menace. Reports in- dicated he would have at least 200,- 000 troops. Red activities overflowed into Fu- kien Province, where the Commun- ists were said by refugees to be plan- ning establishment of a Soviet state. The invaders were reported to have captured virtually every town in the northern part of that province with the exception of Yenping. Telegraph and mail services have been interrupted, isolating the region. Meanwhile both the Nationalist and Canton governments fought for the support of General Chen Ming-Shu and his 7000 soldiers. Officially the southern government considered neutral, but there seemed little doubt, dispatches said, that he soon would advance upon the cty of which he once was Governor-Canton. AMERICAN MAYORS BACK FROM ABROAD Atlantan Raps Attackers Who Objected to Wet Utterances While in France New York, June 22.—(?)—Mayor James L. Key of Atlanta, Ga, re- turning today with 18 other mayors from @ month's goodwill tour of France, characterized as “hair- brained nitwits” some of his oppo- nents at home who have criticized his utterances on prohibition and started a move for his recall. “They are trying,” he said, “to lift themselves out of the obscurity in which they belong.” “Prohibition is corrupting the United States from top to bottom,” he added. Mayor John Porter of Los Angeles, whose refusal to drink champagne while in France caused almost as much comment as Mayor Key's anti- prohibition remarks, observed that “if the French people want to drink, that’s their business, and if I don’t that’s my business.” Most of the other mayors had little to say beyond a formal statement of gratitude to their host, the French government. Mayor Daniel W. Hoan of Mil- waukee sald he thought the beer in France was excellent but not so good as the beer that used to be made in Milwaukee, and Judge Frank M. Pad- den, representing the city of Chicago, remarked that he'd seen less drunk- enness in France than in the United States, Negro Pleads Guilty To Assault Charges Sentence was deferred in district court Saturday in the case of Tom Harvey, local negro, who pleaded guilty to a charge of assault with a dangerous weapon. Harvey was charged with wounding another negro in a fight at a South Side residence a few weeks ago. Judge Fred Jansonius deferred sen- tence so that an investigation of Harvey's physical condition might be made. He is said to be in need of medical attention, RELIGIOUS SERVICES OCCUPY DELEGATES Visitors to State Sunday School Meet at Dickinson Attend Model Classes Dickinson, N. D., June 22.—(P)\— Religious services occupied delegates to the 39th state Sunday school con- vention at the closing session Sunday. Model Sunday school classes were held for children up to 15 years old, with classes conducted for beginners, juniors and a high school section. Mrs. G. A. McGregor of Fargo con- ducted the primary class. Adults attended Sunday morning church services which were in charge: of Dickinson ministers with a union choir directed by Mrs. C. L. Wood- ward and a sermon by Dr. Harry C. Munro of Chicago. A children’s chorus from the Slope counties Sunday schools with about 1,000 children participating sang at afternoon services. The Dickinson city band gave a concert on the campus of the state teachers college in the evening. Church choirs from Beach, Hebron, Hettinger, Beulah, Zap, Kildeer, Dunn Center, Halliday, and Dickin- son, in charge of Mrs. C. L. Wood- ward of Dickinson, brought the con- vention to a close with a program of music. Dr. C. L. Clifford of Helena, Mont., addressed the group. PROBE DEATHS OF GIRLS BY POISON Find Capsules Containing White ; Powder in Lunch Box; Analysis Being Made Lebanon, Ind., June 22.—(?)—The deaths of two young girls after eating chicken sandwiches their mother said she prepared for a family reunion yesterday, were investigated by authorities of two Indiana counties today. Attending physicians said they believed the girls were victims of poison, Coroner G. A. Owsley of Boone county awaited a report on an analy- sis of white powder contained in capsules found in the sandwiches, The dead are Alice Jean Simmons, 10, and Virginia Simmons, 14, daugh- ters of John W. Simmons, 48, Han- cock county farmer. : Simmons was affected slightly, while Horace N. Jackson, 55, and his stepson, Lester Carr, 18, also of Han- cock county, were in a critical con- dition early today. Mrs. Simmons told Coroner Owsley she prepared the sandwiches at their home near Greenfield, and that they were placed in a box and carried to Lebanon in the family automobile, The capsules were discovered when guests at the reunion helped them- Selves to the food. The coroner said the only op- portunities for capsules to be placed in the sandwiches were when the sandwiches were made, or when the family left their automobile for an hour outside the home of Isaac Pol- lard, @ relative here. Name Receiver for Fargo Institution Fargo, N. D., June 22.—(#)—H. F. Emery, Fargo, has been appointed re- ceiver for the Fargo college and the Fargo college endowment fund cor- poration. He was appointed by Judge H. F. Englert of Valley City in Cass county Old - Time Dance Will Be Given at GLEN-ECHO Beginning at { 9 o’Clock Wednesday Night With the Best of Music Glen Echo is west of Mandan. 75c a couple and 25¢ for Extra Ladies. 3 attended by representatives of four Fargo law firms representing cred- itors of the long-closed Fargo insti- tution. Decision having been reached that it is impossible to reopen the college, creditors entered into a friendly agreement and legal action for ap- pointment of a receiver. Judge Englert empowered Emery to sell all property, buildings and other assets of the college and specified the fay, of the claims against the col- lege. Attorneys said assets are sufficient to guarantee payment of all debts. district court Saturday at a hearing | Teacher Gives Life To Save Her Pupil Lenoir, N. &., June 22—(P)—Miss Lillian Arhelgar, 21, of Fredericks- burg, Tex., school teacher, has given her life to save @ pupil's. A little girl on a vacation camp outing slipped on the brink of a cliff at Glen Bernie Falls. Miss Arhelgar tried to pull the child back and both went over the brivk. The teacher pushed the child so she fell into sand and was ‘not hurt. Miss Arhelgar struck on jagged rocks on the face of the 60-foot cliff. OF ‘CIMA GLAMOROUS STAR RRON’ IN Coming “Front Page” “They drink good stuff in France,” he added. “In the United States they drink gasoline.” If care has been taken to select the right kind of young dairy bull, he should be kept until enough of his daughters are in milk to prove wheth- er or not high production is being transmitted. Eyes Examined Glasses Prescribed ‘The eye is an organ you can't afford to neglect. Dr. H. J. Wagner Optometrist Offices Opposite the G. P. Hotel since 1914 Phone 538 Bismarck, N. Dak. All we ask to prove their superiority is that you use one sack. Satisfaction guar- anteed. OCCIDENT, LYON’S BEST, OR CLIMAX Every bushel of wheat used in milling these brands is washed and scoured in at least 20 gallons of pure water. Cost More - Worth it! RUSSELL -MILLER MILLING. CO. Tuesday at 9 a. m. Men’s Neckband Two Reasons Why You Should Come! Tuesday at 9 a. m. $2.50 Fancy Dark A TRULY SUPER SELLING EVENT! WONDERFUL VALUES WILL MAKE THEIR APPEARANCE DAILY! $4.50 MEN’S BLACK, NEW STYLE OXFORDS SHIRTS Worth to $3.50 10c At 9 a. m. this one lot of Men’s 14 & 141%, neckband Shirts will go on sale, while they last at 10c. BLANKETS 98c On this morning one big pile of fancy auto blankets will go on sale while they last. 75c Men’s Work Shirts ................... 39¢ 65c Men’s Rayon Silk Shirts, Fancy Shorts .. 39c $1.75 Men’s Work Pants .................$1.17 $4.00 & $5.00 Men’s Dress Pants ..........$2.97 95c Men’s Knit Union Suits ............... 59¢ $1.75 and $2.00 Men’s Fine DRESS SHIRTS $1.17 Collars attached broadcloth ‘ $1.25 Men’s Fancy SHIRTS 7T7c 18¢ Men’s Cashmere Finish SOCKS 14:20 Main at Fifth Street _ Can You Equal This?, Extra Special Group Worth to $25.00 $6 Out they go now. We put the price on them to force them out quickly. All broken sizes from our better suits, sizes 35 to 38. The best suit value STANDARD CLO. HOUSE