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THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE, MONDAY, MAY 25, 1931 FOREIGN BRANCH OF U8. D. A. EXPANDED _, BY ACT OF CONGRESS Offices Set Up in Australia, South America, Europe, Asia, and Africa SPECIALISTS HARD AT WORK} Scientists Comb All Parts of World for Plants for Amer- ican Farmers } Washington, D. C., May 25.—Scat- | tered through the world are Uncle Sam's ambassadors of agriculture, serving American farmers, as repre- sentatives of the U. S. Department of Agriculture's Foreign Agricultural Service. Since June, 1930, when this foreign service of the department was broad- ened by an act of congress, official representatives have been set up in vermanent offices at Sydney, Aus- tralia; Buenos Aires, Argentina; Ber- lin; Pretoria, South Africa; Belgrade, Yugoslavia; London, Shanghai and Marseilles. 3 The men at these stations oversee the gathering of information on for- eign markets, demand and supply, ex- port and import taxes, probable pro- duction figures of different farm commodities, beneficial farm practices carried on in these countries, and di- rect the work of United States com- modity specialists stationed in coun- tries within their territory. These commodity specialsts are loated at Kobe, Japan, Cairo, Egypt, Havre, London and Berlin, In addi- tion, the U. S. Department of Agricul- ture sends direct from the United States several plant scientists who comb the interiors of Europe, Asia, South Africa and other continents for plants which will prove of value to American farmers. Finds Many Soybeans An illustration of the latter in- stance is the recent return of Wm. J. Morse, soybean specialist of the U. 8. Department of Agriculture, from a two-year search for soybean varieties in Japan, Korea and Manchuria. He trought back 300 samples of manu- iactured soybean products and 4000} lots of soybean seed. Probably the most important work of this division of the department of agriculture is the crop reporting done in foreign countries. Asher Hobson, in charge of the di- vision, sums up this activity as fol-| lows: “In order to make estimates of price prospects for American agricul-| tural products the department needs aecurate knowledge of the world sit- uation in regard to agreage sown, crop conditions, stocks on hand, num- cers and kinds of livestock, and prices, together with an appraisal of present | and prospective demands. “The prices of a greater portion of the farm commodities grown in this country are affected by conditions abroad, and those definitely on an im- port or export basis are most sensi- tive to the impact of foreign econo-| mic forces. Many Products Affected “Of those on an export basis, cot- ton, grain, tobacco, pork products, apples and dried fruit are outstand- ing. The more important items com- mercially grown in this country, but of which large quantities are also im- ported, are sugar, wool, flaxseed and nuts. To these lists should be added! dairy products, beef, mutton and lamb, which do not fall definitely into either export or import class but which, during periods of over or un- Ger production, must cope with for- eign competitors.” On the reports gathered by the field forces of the foreign offices, the U. S. Department of Agriculture is influenced in dispensing its advice to; United States growers. | For instance, if there isa huge surplus of wheat lying in storage in| Furopean markets, it would be unwise for American farmers to increase their wheat acreage because the foreign de- mand would be considerably reduced by the surplus carry-over. The same situation holds true of any other farm commodity. Upon receipt of crop reports from foreign offices, the U. S. Department of Agriculture, through its field of- tices and news bureau, distributes the information to farmers. In this way 9 farmer knows how to govern his Production. The gathering of different types of plants, trees and fruits by the for- eign agricultural experts has been of untold value to American farmers. Hundreds of plants providing new and valuable crops have been intro- cuced into the United States. » ITS ALL GONE NOW Peggy: I'm divorcing Charlie. You don’t know what I've gone through, living with him. Anne: Well, everybody says it was all he had. le Mele, Paris. NOTICE FOR BIDS Our Saviour’s Lutheran Church of Mercer, will receive bids for finishing the interior of the main floor of their church according to specifications on hand with H. Berg, Trustee, Mercer, N. Dak. ‘Also separate bids for wiring and Bids to close Mo decorating. forenoon at 10:30 a. m. June 1st, 1931. All bids subject to approval or re- jection. §/20-23-25-27 STICKERS 222222292 ‘Using the numbers nought, one. two, hic eiaien te wit ina the fst three fora the last thee. Can ‘you do it? ” = 83 DELEGATES AND MEMBERS GATHER FOR K. C. MEBTING 24th Annual Convention of Or- ganization Being Conduct- ed in Jamestown | ‘Agricultural Ambassadors’ Jamestown, N. D., May 25.—@)— Thirty-three official delegates to- gether with unofficial deelgates gath- ered here Monday for the 24th an- nual convention of the Knights of Columbus. This group will represent 4,500 North Dakota members of the organ- ization. Election of officers will be the chief business at the meeting. Dis- cussion relative to the organization's charitable work, business sessions, and selection of the two delegates to the national convention also was to come before the delegates. Names of delegates, alternates and state officers selected to attend the convention are: Bismarck council: Delegates: E. P. Crain and C. J. Myers; alternates, Father John Slag and J. P. Wagner; | officer, C. H. Mergens, state secretary. Devils Lake council; Delegates: B. A. Stefonowicz and Clyde Duffy; alternates, J. A. Kramer and John Axtman; officer, J. A. Orchard, state treasurer. Dickinson council: Delegates: M. J. Raschko and J. P. Cain; alternates, not reported; officer, John Gauer, state warden, i Fargo council: Delegates: W. H. Clemens and L. C. Topping; alter- nates, not reported; officer, Howard Wood, district deputy. Grand Forks council: Delegates: Among Uncle Sam's agricultural ambassadors is William J. Morse, soybean! E. J. Collette and Mgrgan Curran; specialist, examining some “miso,” a soybean product he brought from China, | alternates, Frank Hasch and F, J. Inset is Asher Hobson, in charge of the Foreign Division of the United States ; Webb; officer, Father M. J. Fletcher, Department of Agriculture. Below, left to right, are: E, A. Foley, in charge | state chaplain, and C. F. Peterson, of the London office; C. C. Tayior, in charge at Pretoria, South Africa; Glen | district deputy. 8. Ray, of Buenos Aires, and Edward C. Paxton, of Sydney, Australia, Jamestown council: Delegates: H. J. Morris and Colin T. Monek; alternates, not reported; officer, H. H. Hurning, district deputy. Langdon council: Delegates: Bear and Hughes; alternate, Charles Fox; officer, E. J. Donovan, state deputy. Minot council: Delegates: Ed King and Joseph H. Pass; alternates, H. J. Reinarts and J. J. O'Leary; —A Series Explaining the Contract Bridge System— ——. officer, Thomas E. Dunn, district By WM. E. MCKENNEY Four-card suits are very seldom re-| deputy. (Secretary American Bridge League) pid excepting a four-card major head-| _ New Rockford council: Delegates: In our previous article we discussed the bidding of four-card suits ahead ed by ace, king, queen or ace, queen, A. P. Lies and John Strauss; alter- nates, Bechler and Fertig. of five. Not only does the bidding of Jack, ten. If partner has given you a four-card suits ahead of five give double raise and you hold good out- partner an accurate picture cf your side strength, occasionally you will hand, but it also conveys a definite 'rebid your four-card major. — defensive strength. When holding two five-card suits, Four-card suits are generally the higher ranking of the two stronger than five-card suits, espe- should be bid first. Supposing you| Roche; officers, H. B. Scofield, past cially for defensive purposes. Sup-/held five hearts and five diamonds, | State deputy, and E. J. Conlin, state posing you held four diamonds to the! you would open with the heart suit,| advocate, ace, king and five spades to the :ing,)on the next round show the dia- jack, ten. Under the old system of|mond suit, partner will assume that bidding, you would open with a spade! you hold four hearts and five dia- and if the bidding did not get too!monds. Then on the next round re- high, you would show your diamond! bid the heart suit. As the rebids of suit. If, however, the opponents finally | four-card suits are very rare, part- bought the contract and it was your ner will now know that you hold five partner's opening lead, he woud un» hearts and five diamonds. doubtedly open with a spade, the first suit you had bid and this mieht be! SHOWING SIX-FIVE the only opening that would allow the DISTRIBUTION opponents to go game. In this.same manner, in 50 per cent | However, under the writer's <ystem of the cases, you can show partner of bidding, if you had bid a diamond | when you hold a six-card and a five- first and a spade later on, your part-/card suit; e. g. you hold six dia-| ner would definitely know that your! monds and five hearts. You bid the diamond suit was a four-carder and/diamond suit first. On the next that your spade suit was at least five round you show the heart suit, tl “ cards long, therefore his proper open- on the next round you rebid the aa | Editor, apo api ing would be diamonds. An ace king | monds. Partner naturally makes the| Is ‘Tom Carr, whcm poor little Mary suit four times will take two tricks following deductisns—when you bid a! Gold so adored about to be taken in against an opponent's declaration a/ diamond, he assumed that it was | by that crafty old schemer, Henrietta great deal more often than a five or |four-card suit, then when you show| Zander? It is time that’ somebody six-card suit headed by ace, king. | the heart suit, that gives you four dia- showed Tom the error of his ways, Very seldom will the second lead of |monds and five hearts. When you| and revealed the Widow Zander in the four-card suit be ruffed, while in |tebid the diamonds you showed him | her true light—a model of the early most cases the second lead of a Six-/at least a five-card diamond suit, but nineties instead of a modern Twen- card suit will be, and very often the| if you held five hearts and five dia-| tieth century type. second lead of a five-card suit. | monds, you would have bid the hearts | Poor Tom! Even in the midst of - jfirst. Why, therefore did you bid the! his splendor, he is to be pitied, for BID THE HIGHEST OF Z diamonds first? Simply because you ee nothing can poniearaat for TWO FOUR-CARD SUITS must have had six diamonds and five | lost love. We had hoped to see Bim When holding two biddable four- | hearts. Gump and Henrictta Zander off on card suits, bid the higher ranking of| In order to familiarize yoursesf with | their wedding tour before this, and the two first. While it is tru: that) this distributional bidding, the writer | here's hoping Tom meets some sweet partner will assume that your second | suggests that you deal out several| little girl to take the place of little sult contains five cards, by cidding| hands with a partner and try bidding | Mary Gold. It is a shame to let the the higher ranking one first, he/the hands back and forth until you| widow get him in her clutches after should give consideration to te fact| become thoroughly familiar with] all the bad luck Tom has had. that both of your bids may be four-|four-five and six-five bidding. We think if Tom could see the card suits. (Copyright, 1931, NEA Service, Inc.) | widow without her “headpiece,” false Wahpeton council: Delegates: J. B. Weling and H. T. Hintgen; alter- nates, not reported. | Williston council: Delegates: H. A. Mahanna and R. A. Johnson; al- ternates, M. B. Cashman and B. C. People’s Forum Note.—The Tribune wel- letters on subjects of in- est, Letters dealing with con- froversial religious subjects, which attack individuals unfairly, | or which offend good taste and fair the Editor’ wi If you wish to use a pseudonym, sign the pseudonym first and your own name beneaih it. We will re- spect such requests. We reserve the right to delete such parts of letters as may be necessary to . conform to this policy. OUT OUR WAY By Williams OH,NO ~IT DOESNT wort’ THAT WAY — I SPEND NINE MONTHS A YEAR GETTING You UP, WHEN WELL, GOOD NIGHT, MA = IM Goin’ UP — SAY—wittya WAKE ME UP AT SCHOOL TIME IN TH’ MORNIN’ —THew ABOUT A NOUR AFTER THAT, | YOU HAVE TO GET UP ~ THEN A NOUR AFTER THAT, \ AND YOU SPEND THE OTHER} THEN A NOUR AFTER THAT THREE MONTHS GETTING. You KNOW. You HAFTA |ME UP, WHEN T DONT BE WoKE UP T' ENJOY / HAVE TO GETUP ~ "MAH KNOWIN “THAT You WHERE'S TH SYRUP 2?" 4 “MAAN, WHERES MY BAT? WHOTS THIS IN {from 18 churches in this area, to- | speaker. teeth, and other “deceitful append- ages,” he would think twice before he saw too much of her. And, as for care. you been caught by just such bait. “ANTI-ZANDER.” | News of Interest in N. D. Towns (By The Associated Press) Ray.—Sheep raisers of Williams county agreed at a meeting sere to cut the price of shearers from straight 20 cents per sheep to 15 cents for flocks under 50 and 13 cents for the larger flocks. Represetstative sheep raisers from throughout the county attended. Williston.—As part of a nation- al program, the American Legion is sponsoring @ junior baseball team here, At an organization meeting a baseball coach was se- lected. Napoleon.—Attorney General James Morris, Bismarck, gave the com- mencement address at graduation ex- ercises of the local high school. Twenty-five seniors were graduated. Jamestown.—Dr. Frank L. Gos- nell, Auburn, N. Y., is to give the commencement address during a program at the Jamestown col- lege, June 10. Dr. A. W. Ruatge, Fargo, will deliver the class ser- mon and the last day of the ex- ercies the cornerstone of the new Watson building will be laid. Stanton.—The American Legion Auxillary, Stanton unit, elected of- ficers for the coming year. They are Mrs. John Pulles, president; Mrs. O. H. Thue, vice president; Mrs. E. G. Sagehorn, secretary; and Mrs. H. J. Giffey, treasurer. Minot.—Former Governor R. A. Nestos will speak on a Memorial Day program May 30. Napoleon.—Obert Salhus, Kintrye, held in the county jail here on a charge of giving a false mortgaze, ap- parently tiring of confinement, left here and walked 21 miles to his home. When he arrived there, Sheriff Ed Kroll picked him up and gave him a 21-mile ride back again. Bowman. — Mrs. Harlan W. Reed, Dickinson, chai of the department of the erican Home of the State Federation was a feature speaker at an annual district meeting of the North Da- kota Federation of Women’s clubs. Stump Lake.—Students from Lako- ta, Aneta, Michigan, McVille, Peters- burg, Kloten, Tolna and Whitman, participated in the Nelson county play day festivities here. LaMoure.— An annual meeting of the LaMoure county wool pool was held here to discusss the ,| inches and cleared it with ease for | Good-bye Broadway, Hello Hollywood! Another little Broadway star who'll winsome Noel Francis, musical comedy favorite. AP. Organization Meeting in Mandan Editors and publishers of daily twinkle in Hollywood is blonde and Here you see her in a charming pose. And—don’t let this unnerve you—she's going to be cast as a siren in her next picture! Oklahoma lopped four-tenths of a second off the mile record made 19 years ago. Milton Ehrlich, Kansas State jun- for, raised the conference high jump standard to 6 feet 35% inches. After easily winning the pole vault at 12 feet 9 inches, Clyde Coffman of Ford, Kan., a Jayhawker sophomore, pushed the bar up to 13 feet 5% another record. Alumnus Morris to ‘ | Address Graduates . v Bordulac, N. D., May 25.—(P)— Boyhood days in Bordulac will be relived by Attorney General the annual I. C. four-A_ track and field championships at Philadelphia, the better midwestern enthusiasts looking forward to the National Col- legiate association meet June 5-6 will like it. Southern California, favorite to re- tain the I. C. A. A. A. A. title, will stop at Chicago to defend the champion- ship it won last year, and the other two California entrants, Stanford and the University of California, are ex- pected to enter stars to compete against the best Big Ten, Big Six and ites association groups have to of- fer. ‘ The better the coast teams do, the better will be the competition in he N. C. A. meet, for eastern institutions have not given the latter event much of a tumble. James Morris when he comes here to give a commencement address at the local high school May 29. It was here that Mr. Morris at- tended grammar school in a one- room school house. His return will mark a “reunion” of his en- tire graduating class, since Mr. Morris was the only member of that class. Following his graduation, Mr. Morris went elsewhere for his high school training, as the town had no such school. Since then, however, & modern high school building has been constructed and the attorney general will give his address there. Coast Athletes Seek To Win Track Laurels, method of disposing of this year’s clip of wool. 4 Washburn. — Seventy-five delegates gether with other visitors, attended a three-day convention of the North Dakota German Baptist church here. Rev. C. J. Geis, Burma, was cuest Aneta—At a meeting of the Aneta unit, American Legion Auxiliary, members elected Mrs. Nels Kloster, president; Mrs. Thor Rindstad, vice president; Mrs. Obert Walhood, secretary, and Mrs. Hans Lund, treasurer. Hettinger.—Sessions of the three- day spring meeting of the Hettinger, circuit, North Dakota district, closed here. Rev. G. C. Fjeseth, Bowman, gave the principal address. Rugby.— More than 500 mem- bers of the Order of Eastern Star attended the district school of in- struction here. Ohapters in the district included representatives from Westhope, Russell, Upham, ‘Willow ‘City, Cando, Dunseith, Bottineau, Souris, and Rugby. Mrs. J. Gronley, Rugby, district deputy, conducted the school. —————— ee ’ Additional Sports i |_ Additional Sports — Kansas Victor in Big Six Meet Four Conference Records Are Established; Cornhuskers Finish Second Lincoln, Neb., May 25. xis ar ie Unipeoies a outpointed the sturdy field event men of Nebraska to win the team cham- pionship of the third annual Big Six conference track and field carnival here Saturday. New records were set up in the mile, broadjump, high jump and pole vault as the defending champion Jayhawkers dominated on the track and stepped into the field to gather enough extra tallies to nose out the Socnuneaees by a margin of 6% A TRIILLIAMS, MOTHERS GET GRAY~IN VACATION TIME. point ‘The new record broad jump, estab- lished in the preliminaries Friday was bettered several times Saturday and the world’s record in the 220-yard low hurdles was equalled by Bernard Gridley, saree, from Alera However, lormances two events were'disallowed as records because of @ strong favorable wind. Kansas piled up 63% points, Ne- brasks 57, Iowa State 30%, Oklahoma 37%; Kansas State 20% and Mis- sourt 1. Glen Dawson of the University of ee Every bed in the Patterson hotel is equipped with a new Simmons Beauty Rest Mattress, purchased . from Webb Brothers, | Rest in Comfort and in Safety. in a Fireproof Hotel, Chicago, May 25.—()—The greater | the throne of a mythical kingdom, but the success of California athletes in {At the Movies 7 OB CAPI€OL THEATRE A fussy maiden aunt; a beautiful girl; two rival kings; a restless exe- cutioner and a crazy kingdom—these are the laugh-provoking ingredients composing Radio Pictures’ “Cracked Nuts,” opening today at the Capitol theatre. Co-featuring Bert Wheeler and Robert Woolsey, with little Dorothy iee as the romantice prize, the two famed comedians battle for matri- mony and glory in what is consid- ~ their best screen appearance to Wheeler and Woolsey are rivals for their enthusiasm cools when they are told that before one can attain the crown the other must die by pub- gricultural Ambassadors’ of U. S. Seek Aid for Farmer Abroad . BISMARCK MANTIS HONORED BY DUNN County Is Named for John P. Dunn, Former Mayor of Bismarck and Pioneer i Edior's Note: The following is one of @ daily series of sketches on the history of North Dakota counties, (By the Associated Press) Dunn—The county was named for John P, Dunn, one of the earliest pio- neers of western North Dakota, and for many years a merchant of Bis- marck, of which he was at one time mayor. Formed from unorganized territory by gubernatorial proclama- tion in January, 1908, following the presentation of petitions by the set- tlers living in the area, the organiza- tion of the county completed the roll of North Dakota’s counties, and the last unorganized territory was re- moved from the map. Manning, on | the Knife river, is the county seat. |newspapers in the state discussed problems of news gathering at the summer meeting of the North Dakota Associated Press association in Mandan. The meeting opened Sunday with @ program of entertainment, with Earle H. Tostevin, editor of the Man- dan Pioneer, as host. A dinner in the evening concluded the day's activities. M. M. Oppegard, publisher of the Grand Forks Herald, presided at Monday's meeting. H. 8. Davies, publisher of the Minot Daily News, Jed a discussion on state news, while H, D. Paulson, editor of the Fargo Forum, discussed the national news service. K. W. Simons, editor of the Bismarck Tribune, talked on the As- Sociated Press picture service. Others attending the meeting in- cluded Norman D. Black, publisher of the Fargo Forum; E. H. Tostevin, publisher of the Mandan Pioneer; G. T. McConville, correspondent for the Associated Press at St. Paul; and E. E. Makiesky, North Dakota corre- spondent for the Associated Press at Bismarck. =——— Eyes Examined Glasses Prescribed The eye is an organ you can’t afford to neglect. Dr. H. J. Wagner Optometrist Offices Opposite the G. P. Hotel since 1914 Phone 533 Bismarck, N.' Dak, lic execution. 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