The Bismarck Tribune Newspaper, May 19, 1931, Page 6

a | ¢ NATURALIZATION IS | DISCUSSED IN TALK Shaft Addresses Kiwanis on| Complications Caused by Citizenship Statutes Some of the difficulties presented by variations in the laws of differ- ent nations on the question of cit- eee ae Teeeetiied to members | id as a whole, until « better adjust of the Kiwanis club Tuesday noon by Harold D. Shaft, assistant attorney general. Shaft said the differences in the; laws governing citizenship have pro- duced tragedies in recent times which rival that caused by the deportation | of the Acadians as told by Longfellow ; in his “Evangeline.” The speaker told how a woman who | came to North Dakota from Europe, | married an American citizen and bore | three children and was deported be- cause she had, unwittingly entered the country in violation of the immigra- tion laws. Her husband was a citi- zen and the children were citizens but she was an alien, he said, so she was deported and could not return except under the immigration quota from her native land. The “Man Without a Country” had a rival recently, he said, in an Eng- lishwoman who married an Amer-| ican. She could not come to this country because, under American lat the wife’s citizenship does not fol Jow that of her husband. She was not a British citizen because, uncer the British law, the wife's citizenship is the same as her husband's. Right now, he said, the state su- preme court struggling with a| question of citizenship presented by | an application for admission to the bar. In this case the man was born on North Dakota but his parents mov- ed to Canada and acquired citizenship there. The man served in the Canad- aan army during the World war and took the oath of allegiance to the king at that time, although he was under age. Now he claims citizenship in the United States on the ground | Unat he was born here. ‘Asserting that a man may have two} or more nationalities at the same | time, Shaft explained that citizenship | is determined by two methods. One as that of blood connection and ap- plies to persons who may be born on foreign soil. They are of the same nationality as their parents, regard- less of place of birth. The other anethod is that of determining citi- zenship by the place of birth of the person affected. The United States recognizes both systems, Shaft said, ard so do most other nations. Questions of citizenship lead to many complications, he said, and wars | have been fought over them. Among them was the war of 1812 which re- sulted from England's refusal to rec- ognize the right of America to na- wuralize English citizens and insist- ¢d on impressing them into the Brit- ssh military service. In recognition of the “Norwegian Fourth of July,” celebrated May 17, Miss Clara Trom, a teacher at the Wachter school, played three piano solos and Mrs. ‘Iver Acker sang two songs, one in Norwegian, accompanied by Miss Trom. Indian Girls Will Present Operetta| Cowboys, Indians, Spanish dancers and a southern California rancho, heavily mortgaged are included in the story of “The Bells of Capistrano,” colorful operetta which girls of the U. S. Indian school will present at | 8:15 Tuesday evening in the city | auditorium. While different from other produc- | tions given by the studen\s, it is one well adapted to the voices and dra- | matic training of the girls. Chorus and solo numbers, and group dances weave together a fascinating story which relates how Noneeta, an Indian maiden causes the beils of Capistrano to ring and thus restore the herds and lands of the Indians as well as saving the ranch. Political Party Meets in Mayville —— | Mayville, N. D., May 19.+-(4—First | of a number of meetings to perfect aj better organization and to arrange for @ more effective campaign was held here Tuesday by members of the Progressive Republican party. Members of the party conferred ‘with leaders in Traill and adjoining counties in an effort to perfect a} county organization in Traill county. | Local speakers addressed the meet- ing. ‘The next meeting will be beld at Rugby May 23 and this conference will include all of Pierce county as far as organization is concerned. O. J. Sorlie, Buxton, president of the organization, is scheduled to ad- Gress the meeting. Believe American Relief Plans Are Being Analyzed by Groups of Experts «Continued from page 1) | vocated. McKelvie, grain member of the tarm board, submitted a study of the tuation of increasing surpluses and gging prices with an outline of the United States position. “We see no possibility,” he said, “of “i Satisfactory solution of the world vheat problem which does not in- ude, as the most important single element, curtailment of production in exporting countries, individually ment between supply and disposition n be effected, and restraint upon fresh expansion of production there-! after.” As a material aid toward relieving ver-burdened markets, McKelvie y Possible means of con-| sociation of Commerce, and suggested member each from the Rotary, Ki- mporting | wanis, and Lions clubs. sumption expansion abolition by European countries of their protective tariffs, milling regulations and preferential Erices for domestic wheat. Effect Is Exaggerated “Apart from such extraordinary in- tervention in the wheat market as was felt justified during the last year,” he said, “the effect of market- ing methods on the level of wheat would pe folly to assume that the prices can easily be exaggerated. It 18. “no parking” area in front of their ! solution of the world wheat crisis can! gory were the St. Alexius and Bis- be found in marketing channels. At best they can alleviate, they cannot | cure, a serious situation. When sup- plies are patently excessive, in agri- \culture as well as industry, nothing short of an adjustment of production will serve to correct the difficulty at its source.” The former Nebraska governor, saying the farm board does not in- tend to authorize throwing upon for- eign markets the large stocks of wheat held by the Grain Stabiliza- tion corporation, warned against cumping. , “We have come here primarily be- cause we would leave no stone un- turned to accelerate sound recovery from the severe agricultural depres- sion that has gripped our country and ethers. We enter the conference alert to consider all suggestions that may yield practical aid in coping with the world wheat problem; yet we have ho expectation that any grand mag- | :cal scheme can be found to solve it | simply and easily. | “. . . whatever specific results | may or may not come from this con- ference, it will be of great value if the representatives from the wheat exporting countries can come to an ©greement on the causes of the severe Cepression in wheat prices, and the broad lines of policy which the situa- Uon renders appropriate in each of these countries. If we can arrive at & common understanding of the broblem and its causes and certain ways by which it must be met, this conference will have achieved a sig- nal step forward. Two Courses Indicated “When abnormal surpluses have ac- cumulated and current production is ample for all requirements,” he said. “Two courses of action are indicated: Consumption must be expanded and production must be limited. “Neither course alone will suffice,” he said. “Both must be taken. Neither in industry nor in agriculture is curtailment of production popular; it is merely an absolute necessity, under given conditions, and will be forced by the ruthless working ot economic law unless men and gov- ernments work in harmony with that law and thereby reduce the strain of its operation.” As for increasing consumption, Mc- Kelvie saw the task difficult but not “hopeless.” “There is room for skillful mer- chandising that will yield results not merely for the immediate future but over @ period of years,” he said. “Mere propaganda for increase in consumption of wheat has been, and seems likely to be, largely futile. Both effective merchandising and economic diplomacy must be called into play. “It seems highly irrational that, in a world burdened with supplies of an excellent foodstuff, many nations should think it in their own interest to adopt policies which intensify the evil by restraining consumption and | increasing production, | “It is paradoxical that reduction of world wheat prices has led to meas- | ures which tend to reduce prices still further. Eventually such procedures will be adjudged, by nations adopt- ing them, too costly, both to the public treasury and the national economy, to be maintained. The earlier this outcome is faced and other steps taken, the better it will | Prove for all the nations concerned.” Discussing the American situation, McKelvie said of grain accumulated by the Grain Stabilization corpora- tion that “there is and can be no highly explicit answer” to the ques- tion of plans for disposing of the stock, Will Be Sold Orderly “Simply expressed, however,” he said, “it is this: They will be sold, but they will be merchandised in orderly fashion; they will not be thrown overboard for anything they | will bring, to demoralize domestic and foreign markets.” | pursuing automobiles soon were out- | distanced and apparently gave up the LENHART NAMED T0 ! | Mayor Will Serve on Committee | to Arrange for Dedication | of Courthouse | | At the regulgr Monday evening | meeting of the city commission, {Mayor A. P. Lenhart was named to irepresent the board on a committee |which is being formed to complete | jdetails for the formal dedication of | ithe new Burleigh county courthouse. , Other members of the committee will be the president of the county| ‘commission, the county auditor, a representative of the Bismarck As- and one} T. C. Schultz was awarded the con- tract for painting the water and |street department shops on East |Front street. Schultz was the lowest of six bidders with a bid of $227.44. Restricted parking areas were in- formally discussed by the commis- sioners, who decided that in certain cases business houses were entitled to establishments. Falling in this cate- marck hospitals; taxi companies, space for two cars; garages and fill- ing stations, space in front of gaso- line pumps; stores having no facil- ities for loading trucks in the rear, 15 feet in front of store; and Mont- gomery Ward & Co., space in front of freight elevator. The commissioners recommended to the county board the acceptance of the bid of F. E. Young of $41.62 for lots 17 and 18, Governor Pierce's addition. The bid represented the face value of the taxes on lots situated in Nineteen street between Broadway and Thayer avenue. The petition for a sidewalk sub- mitted by Oscar A. Johnson was given approval by the board. Johnson petitioned for a sidewalk in front of his property on Thirteenth street. The advisibility of erecting a fence around the dumping grofinds was opportunity to write his memoirs which would cover the span of the state's agricultural history. Instead ine was sent by a group of manufactur- ers interested in flaxseed to the Argentine and has made two trips to South America since that time, He is still active in seed and plant work but not as state seed commissioner, Te state seed department was in new hands. Under Gillig it had new ideas, aims and ambitions. The seeds of discord had been sown. How they came to fruition and created friction in the board of ad- ministration will be shown in Wed- nesday’s article. Hoover Hoping to Save $125,000,000 During Next Year (Continued from page one) keenly by President Hoover soon aft- er income tax returns began to show @ heavy falling off as a result of the business depression. The chief executive ordered that no public project which furnished em- ployment be halted. Much of the non-military expenditures of the war department are on inland waterways and in flood control projects, so the department had to turn to concentra- tion of military activities as the only avenue of saving. Considerable interior department activity is in the field of social wel- fare and its appropriations for that work were increased at the solicita- tion of the president himseif so there was little room for him, consistently, to reduce costs there. Three of the largest and most ex- pensive of the government depart- ments are scheduled for examination during the next three weeks. Treas- ury, posto/fice and agriculture bureau heads have been instructed to be ready to discuss activities with the president at the Rapidan. A small wooden model of the Ohio penitentiary cell blocks which burned mixed with formol. Althcugh they protested innocence, the concession-' aire and 10 employes through whose hands the milk passed- before going to the inmates, were apprehended Pending an investigation. Tariff Denounced’ By Briton Before Pan-Europe Group (Continued from page one) The League of Nations council Tuesday voted to submit the proposed Austro-German customs accord to the world court, but Aristide Briand’s suave diplomacy was needed to dis- solve a threatening tension. The harmonious atmosphere was broken’ during presentation of opin- ions by Dr. Vovislav Marinkovitch, the Jugoslavian foreign minister, and Dr. Julius Curtius, who occupies a simi- lar post in Germany. The Jugoslavian challenged the German view that the league council is not competent to deal with politi- cal aspects of the Austro-German srrangement, asserting that the Teague may Consider any political question calculated to disturb inter- be permitted to interfere with the council's responsibility under the league covenant. Curtius Is Displeased Dr. Curtius, obviously displeased by the repeated suggestion that Ger- ° many, in seeking the union with Aus- tria, had constituted herself a dis- turber of the peace, launched into a skarp retort in which he rejected with unmistakable resentment the imputation that his country was en- gaged in a course calculated to upset European harmony. After Germany had shown her good intentions by agreeing to submit the issue to the world court, he said, “it is intolerable to suggest that we are Gisturbers of international peace.” Both Curtius and Marinkovitch were growing angry when Briand stepped in, his old conciliatory self. No one questions the right to bring any disturbing fact before the league council, he began, but he expressed doubt that the principle of that right was applicable in this instance. The assembled statesmen began to smile and to laugh as Briand recalled that during the debate of Monday and Tuesday morning speakers had in- yoked Metternich the Austrian, to sttack the cusoms union, and Guizat, national peace. He suggested furth- ermore that Germany was pursuing ® “policy of prestige.” It might be unpleasant, he said, for @ great power to inform the council of its plan, but even that must not the Freichman, to support it. COSTLY DISEASES Plant diseases cost the United States $1,500,000 annually, the U. 8. Department of Agriculture estimates. with loss of 322 lives was prepared for courtroom exhibit at Columbus as Clinton Grate, one of the convicts charged with having set the fire, faced trial for murder. The model is shown above, with Prosecutor Don Hoskins at left and Assistant Prosecutor Clayton Rose beside him. Under Hoskins right hand are cell blocks I and K where the fire was set. Grate is shown in the inset. ylum Tuesday were suffering from 400 Suffer from Pease believed to have originated Poisoning in Milk)™ sauterated mix. Fifty were in serious condition and Guadalajara, Mexico, May 19—()|two may die. —Four hundred children and em-| It was found the milk regularly ployes of the Guadalajara orphans|supplied to the asylum had been Cast Your Vote for Bismarck City Flower Every Bismarck citizen is asked to cast his ballot for a floral emblem which will be representative of Bismarck. Annual flowers are preferred by the Yard and Garden club which is sponsoring the movement but citizens may vote for any flower they wish. Use this ballot to cast your vote. Fill it out and send it to H. P, Goddard, secretary, the Association of Commerce, Bismarck, N. D. I vote for the seeeeeeees seeeeeee-@S the official flower for Bismarck. discussed. It was decided that for the present work on the grounds would be confined to leveling off the edges by the use of a scraper. Two Young Negroes Kept from Georgia Mob by Guardsmen (Continued fron page one) afternoon when the negroes were Placed in jail. At the time it was known that only one was under ar- rest. The guardsmen were placed on duty after appeals to Governor L. G. Hardman from local officials. Two local units of the national guard roped off a deadline around the jail. The mob soon grew to 1,500 or more and cut the ropes, surged into the jail, and beat the locks on the cells of one of the ne- groes before they were repulsed, Outside the Elberton fire depart- ment played water on the mob until members seized the hose and turned it on the firemen and the guards- men. Then the guardsmen hurled tear gas bombs, but the mob boom- eranged them back. Rifle fire fol- lowed and Edwards and Crowder fell (with wounds in their legs. Wounded by Guardsmen Edwards was wounded by a guards- man’s bullet, but the origin of the shot that struck Crowder was not de- termined. It was reported at the hos- pital that Crowder’s injuries were se- rious and probably would necessitate amputation of a leg. One round of fire curbed the mob considerably, but tear gas bombs were used intermittently. Late Monday night, as another company of guards- men was arriving, a small charge of Gynamitg exploded in the court yard near tHe jail, but no damage was done. Assistant Chief of Police C. W. Johnson said Dower had confessed to participation in attacking the woman, but placed most of the blame on Mc- Corley. The four negroes taken to Athens were escorted by Sheriff S. C. Sey- mour and Johnson, who said they were followed by several men in auto- mobiles who once got close enough to shoot a bullet through their car. The State Board Sees _ Trouble in Offing (Continued from page one? getting hold of the situation in-so-far as the official routine is concert.cd.” | There was no mention made of Bol- ley or of his appointment for a two- | year term less than three morths be- fore, and the records of the board do | not disclose the reasons for the sud- den change of front. Taken By Surprise The situation created at the Agri- cultural college, aowever, is clearly depicted by a telegram, sent by Dean for only 99c! Think of it. before and never again will any such bargain greet your eyes. Never FRENCH PERFUME Visions of, thrilling conquests de amour: Delicate, subtle, wl. luring ‘odeurs, breath of romance, the captivating charm, COCOANUT OIL SHAMPOO Modern woman's de- Soothing, fense against the ne- cessity of quick care and today’s ruthless exposure of the hair. foundation ty. Imagine 99c Buying 10 Beauty Aids of This Quality ALMOND SKIN strengthening the tender tissues of the Relief from the $7.75 Total Value Your ONEChanceto Get All This for 99c FRENCH PERFUME FACE POWDER ..... BATH SALTS ... COCOANUT OIL SHAMPOO ... . LEMON AND WITCH HAZEL LOTION ALMOND SKIN LOTION . BRILLIANTINE LIP ROUGE .. FACE, ROUGE BY MAIL ONL All ten of Mons. Henri’s famous beauty and makeup preparations Don’t take a chance on disappointment! Tear out the coupon now and address ij Send no money. This is your only iN building, of beau- He said United States growers had been urged to cut acreage and were taking steps in this direction. He For this offer is only to intro- chance to get a full $7.75 duce to every American woman ten § retail value for only 99c. shock of cleansing skin that is hourly beleaguered by beau- ty's prime enemy, Quickly, thoroughly cleanses the scalp and hair of dirt and oil, in, of youth, caught up in this exquisite, fra- grant perfume, Its |A. E. Minard, acting president of the jcollege, to Coulter in Washington. Killed in Attempt basic To Rescue Woman; ‘Continued from page 1) ing. Suddenly a shower of stones fell from the rcof and the woman shriek- ed for help. Briant and the general ran into the barn, but just then came an aval- enche of earth, dragging trees and huge blocks of stone and burying everything in its path, including a horse and wagon. ‘When neighbors arrived they found new fissures in the nearby rocky sur: | Yace and in the house the Briants oc- | cupied. Volunteers who later were reinforced by French army engineers began removing the debris, but there were no cries from the woman and the two men underneath. It was believed removal of the ruins might take some time and the victims might not be. reached for several days. GENERAL DUNLAP HAD LONG SERVICE RECORD Washington, May 19.—()\—Briga-; Gier General Robert H. Dunlap, bur- | ted-under a falling wall in Tours,; Prance, Tuesday, had a long and dis- tinguished record in the marine corps. A native of this city, he en- ‘tered the service in 1898 for the Span- ish war as a second lieutenant. } Por “exceptionally meritorious and services” in France, Gen. Pp was awarded a citation cer- | Wficate by Gen. Pershing and a navy , emphasized, however, that the United States is not out of the export mar- ket because of existing surpluses and inability to make rapid reduttions, and probably will always continue “in some degree” to be an exporter of wheat and flour. “We believe,” he said, “that ac- tion in our country on the advice we have given, in the interest of our wheat growers, will contribute to- ward improving the world wheat sit- uation, and we expect our growers to get higher prices partly because of such improvement. But it would be wholly illusory for other countries to count upon reductions in acreage and wheat production in the United States alone to provide the solution of their wheat problems.” When he finished, after more than an hour, the Polish delegation pre- sented its plan. Details were not disclosed but it was indicated un- Officially that the Poles proposed a! , cartel embracing the world’s export- ing nations. je suggestions were not submitted until the conferee: went into secret session. i MAYOR SHOOTS OPPONENT ‘Tulcea, Rumania, May 19.—(4)— The mayor of Tulcea has removed some opposition to his reelection. He shot his opponent dead. 4-H CLUB ROSTER More than 840,000 rural bors and girls are enrolled in 4-H clubs throughout the United Stutes. eccord- for his activities as regimental | =" the Argonne-Meuse | ing to @ report of the U 8. Wepart- ment of Agriculture. After quoting the letter introducing. ‘Gillig, Minard said: “Both Trow- bridge and Bolley are taken ‘cy sur- prise. Bolley inclined not to surren- (der office without direct coma:unica- |tion from you or the board. Gillig {returns tomorrow morning ts take over office.” | Age had dimmed Prof. Bolley’s lust | sor battle and he surrendered the of- | fice without a struggle and without eny recorded revocation of his ap- pointment as seed commissioner. ex- cept the appointment of Gillig to take his place Under date of July 18, the board | of administration ‘closed Bolley’s exquisite creations of a famous cosmetician, Remember every single one of these everyday beauty items is genuine full size. Not samples in any sense of the word. But items that you have been buying in the drug store every day of your lives for fifty, seventy-five or a dollar. Take advantage of this great of- fer! Don't fail to do so now, for it will never be made again, | career as seed commissioner. In a | letter to Dr. Coulter the board of ad- j ministration, through its secretary, said: | “Probably some explanation should | be made to you in regard to the ap- pointment of Mr. Gillig as seed com- misstoner. This appointment was ab- solutely necessary as the state potato } growers insisted that some man be | appointed by the board who could give his entire time to the organiza- tion of this work, consequently Mr ; Gillig was appointed. | “Kindly extend to Prof. Bolley the thanks of the board for the excellent ; Service that he has rendered and as- i sure him that the change was neces- | £ary, not from any lack of ability on his part, but so that the seed com- missioner would be entirely divorced trom the faculty of the agricultura, | college.” That ended Bolley’s carecr as seed ; Commissioner and the board later j sgteed that Bolley should The price has been cut so dras- tically that drug and department stores can’t afford to offer Mons. Henri’s line at any such price. So we are asking you to order by mail. Send no money with the coupon. Merely pay the postman 99c plus postage and this wonderful bar- gain is yours. Ten genuinely fine beauty and make-up .needs. Things you use every day. 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