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i Daily by mail Bismar q y per year (in (Daily i i THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE An Independent Newspaper i THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER ij (Established 1873) ——————$<—$<$<$—<$ Published by The Bismarck Tribune Company, Bis- fmarck, N, D., and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck ‘as second class mail matter. George D. Mann ............... President and Publisher 7 i Tar Sac’ aah iit ea a ; Subscription Rates Payable in Advance by carrier, per year ....... by mail per year « in state, outside Bismarck) ... Daily by mail outside of North Dakota ... ‘Weekly by mail in state, per year .. ‘Weekly by mail in state, three years . ‘Weekly by mail outside of North Dakota, per year .. ‘Weekly by mail in Canada, per year Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation i Member of The Associated Press ‘The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper and also the local news of spontaneous origin published herein. All rights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. (Official City, State and County Newspaper) Foreign Representatives SMALL, SPENCER & LEVINGS (Incorporated) Formerly G. Logan Payne Co. CHICAGO NEW YORK BOSTON st TEER tr a eT STO The Seed Potato Industry 'The farmers of North Dakota deserve no little praise for the rapid strides they have made during the past hhalf dozen years in the production or introduction of better seeds. This includes cereal and root crops, legumes nd garden plants. A notable improvement has been! made in potato culture, and large areas are now under! state certification both in the eastern and western por- tion of the state. In 1928 McKenzie county farmers) produced enough certified Early Triumph seed potatoes | to send a train load of 24 cars to the state of Louisiana, and about an equal amount was sold in carload or less than carload lots. 1 At Arnegard and Watford City the growing of seed potatoes for southern markets has become an established and profitable business, but it should be noted that the, growers had to spend several years in the school of hard knocks before achieving success. Neighboring commun- ities, wishing to share in this profitable business, have gone in for potato certification, but have not made as rapid progress as they had expected. tphe result has been that growers who are easily dis- couraged have dropped out, leaving here and there @ Handful of fighters who are grimly plodding along, determined to wring from nature her innermost secrets about the little round tuber. They have learned their ptimary lesson, namely, that the potato game is not mastered in a single season, and are now safely on the road to success. North Dakota, like the state of Maine, is richly en- @owed with all the elements necessary to produce pota- toes of the highest quality; but the Maine Yankees have been in the business longer and have more experience. Maine has led all other states in potato production for seven years, and Aroostook county in that state is the acknowledged potato center of the United States. In 1929 Maine produced 50,120,000 bushels of first class potatoes, and a considerable portion of these were shipped south for seed. North Dakota has not, as yet, gotten very far with | potato growing as an industry, due largely to the fact that this state is far removed from the large markets, and must depend on an expensive rail haul, which makes the growing of potatoes for ordinary table use unprofit- able, except in short crop years when high prices rule. It is different with seed potatoes, which command a suf- ficient price to make the grower a profit, even with high freight rates. Potatoes make bulky freight, but it is believed that the shipping problem can be solved, at least as far as west-/ ern North Dakota is concerned, by the introduction of barges on the Missouri river. Such barges could serve the double purpose of carrying lignite coal and pota- toes—lignite’ for ‘the intermediary markets, and potatoes for the communities on the Mississippi south of St. Louis, Whether such barges could make the return trip up-stream with or without pay loads, and without fi- nancial loss, is a nut that will have to be cracked by the tradesmen and the engineers. ‘There are several barge lines in successful operation, the one nearest to us being the one at Minneapolis. If souri river, it would open a cheap and fairly direct route | to southern markets, and would make every county along the river a potential field for the growing of certified @oubled in value. Technique Required ‘We have grown so used to hearing experts tell the farmer what is the matter with him (the farmer) and what to do about it that some city folks have developed ® superiority complex. speak of the farmer and of farming with thinly disguised contempt. For a North Dakotan to take such an attitude 4s a good deal like sneering at the goose which lays the golden eggs. done for them by politicians, who first point to the ill and then offer a remedy. It is not characteristic of the man on the soil to be a fast talker. But when farmer friends of The Tribune drop in for a chat, as they do now and then, we learn things about farming and farm conditions which are not recited in books, We can cite these conversations to the would-be citywise as proof that farmers do think and think clear- ly. Also that they have a range of information regard- the information of men in other lines of endeavor. “One of the troubles with the farmer,” observes one of these friendly callers, “Is that some of them are lazy. ‘There is just as much difference between farmers 2s between city people. Some work hard and some get: by just as easily as possible. The latter class aren’t suc- cessful on the farm and they wouldn't be successful of the federal public health service. Dr. Cummings ap- corded during the calendar year for any other single communicable disease, omnipresent measles not excepted. notifiable diseases probably is far from complete, there is no reason to believe that cases of venereal disease are being reported any more completely than cases of other diseases. On the other hand, data obtained from preval- ence studies which have been made up to the present time appear to show that the incidence of syphilis and gonorrhea in the United States probably is much higher than that indicated by the state reports. Estimates worked out from the resultk of these surveys place the probable number of new infections for which treatment is sought during the course of a year at more than 1,000,000.” every father and mother, to every person interested in improvement of the moral, social and economic status of the nation, for the tremendous question here present- ed affects all three classifications. usually mentioned only with bated breath, offer a sub- ject for real thought. mittee won't let the straddlers run the next convention if he can help it. In a Jetter to the national committee-| men, he warns against straddling on vital issues such as prohibition, tariff, labor and other problems of which the next political platform must take cognizance. regard the prohibition issue because of its proposed peril.” platform written clearly and so that even @ 14-year-old child can understand it. A very large order for any party in these days of political hedging, backing and) filling. : recent meeting of Democratic leaders in Washington which were so roundly scored by Senator Robinson and/ others. Much of the letter is devoted to the liquor issue which, he states, the Democrats cannot dodge success- fully. | tne states control the liquor traffic and eliminate fed- eral supervision. without delay should come to “a common and definite understanding.” to be highly interesting to watch and considerable heat will be engendered before it is finally written. lions of dollars a week. is is the spirit of perpetial combativeness. They are always looking for ition, for argument. As a rule, they find what they seek, lose where they should gain, and go along to the end of life potatoes and other seeds. Wherever seed potatoes have| minus the fine fellowship, the keen relish for life, which ‘been grown successfully year after year, the land has) are every man’s due. jit can done indirectly and painlessly, quite often wil better effect. The whole world is akin in not liking an arguing individual. The most untactful thing for a busi- ness man to do is to stand and argue over nonessentials with customers, with ‘salesmen, with anybody. advantage that they rush in where any sensible angel would be bere wt touch the door knob. ee finest lesson any specialist can learn is that knowledge wide- Because no one preaches at them and points out their ly diff thal we all ‘Ghar, No- shortcomings, the unthinking ones have a tendency 0! Loy ever profited by the creation of inside friction, or any sort of friction. with a fine chance to “go about doing good,” and a chance te go about making every one feel good. The avoidance of every foolish argument, the practice of One reason why farmers are preached at perhaps, 18| stressing the things that are good and pure and of good that they are rarely vocal as a class and their talking is] report, the lively ‘optimism of ‘intelligence—in these we see the way to the creation of more happiness and more friendship. deposits with other funds and loan them out in the regular course of the banking are given particular protection. This especial is provided because savings deposits are usually the fruits ing their own business which compares favorably with] of self-denial, the frail bulwark of poor people against 2 and sell it at the end of a year as beef than to milk a cow for # year and sell the cream. this crop netted about $800 profit to enable him to pay his taxes and squeeze out a little.for the family. Feed- ing cheap rye and wheat is good sense, but a man wants to know what he is about before he starts it, says this informant. All of which contains the elements of a short course in husbandry. No farmer is bragging about the profit he is making, but there are some who are “getting by” in pretty good shape. One gets the idea that in farming, as in other things, technique is required—and that a good deal depends upon the technician. Sound Morals vs. Nasty Subjects Persons of sound social and moral conceptions often find it unpleasant to discuss the seamier side of our many complex problems, yet it is they who should do so because it is upon the moral and social consciousness of the good people of the nation that progress depends. Be That there has been too much ostrich-like ignorance/ of one of the world’s greatest—and oldest—evile is dis-/ closed by a report by Surgeon General Hugh 8. Cummings nounces that 213,309 cases of syphilis and 155,875 cases of gonorrhea were reported in 1930 and he makes this further startling statement: “The total of venereal ine fections thus reported exceed the number of cases re- “while it may be assumed that the reporting for all Dr. Cummings’ statement. will come as a shock to i ‘These data, although pertaining to a subject which is; Serves Notice on Straddlers Chairman Raskob of the Democratic national com- In his letter he writes among other things: “Flow silly it must be for the Democratic party to dis- ‘No hedging in that utterance. Raskob wants the next Mr, Raskob reiterates principles he advanced at the His solution remains thé-same 93, first announced—-let | He views prohibition as an issue upon which the Party ‘The evolution of the 1932 Democratic platform is going Editorial Comment Editorials printed, below show the trend of thou: by other editors. They are published without nega to whether they agree or disagree with The une'’s policies. 4 Combating Combativenéss (Christian Business) One personal quality found in many business men and such a barge line could be established on the upper Mis-| women in this country is costing them. collectively mil- Sometimes we have to disagree with other persons, be Many technical men depend so much on their technial THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE TUESDAY, APRIL 7, 19381 It was too dry for good corn last year but he figures | é Still Carrying the Ball! - Z | :: PITCHING FOOL: t his brother, Home Run Harry, fessional ball fessional, but everyt him be will never make ft, hd the ofners insist that he ge through c: ‘s chain i is only a sub on he gets the hame that ME of the boys laughed. . I looked at the chap who had bellowed that I was a prepare reshman year at col- he gets his chance. {n this to him, the “Pitching Fool.” so I grinned back at him. pitching fool. He was grinning, try and swat the pill this “Now, for gosh sake, Rushe, time,” Coach Simms said as I awaited my turn at bat. “fm afraid I’m a real fool when it comes to that,” I con- I was right about it, for I was fanned in one, two, three ard with my turves Ga develop- played in New York I got over to see the game. I saw other professional games. Walter Johnson doi thought when I saw $3 ball that if ever I coule put that much speed into ves. . | steady worker for our | But Simms let me pitch out summ remainder of the game games that were played in Boston. ‘only two singles and Tie cock the gamib’by’ two | Brother Harry Protests | Harry came up to coll that fall to see me. gf sh nim some ‘en, Bert,” he admon- ished, “you curve the old neck over forget baseball. Do you suppose 3d ever have gone with me. | (layed with any bush leagues?” ty “No, citly High,” I admitted. Darnton was the chap who bad led me a pit he now, Piers) quite a financier down Street. “They tell me you are the kid brother of the home run demon of the Gothams,” he went on. “He's been coaching you since you jppose?” a you would,” I declared. Harry tried to hide a grin. a pretty good profes- ere, Harry, I'm not @ id kid the way I was at the time you left home. isn’t @ professor in this college, from the newest assistant up to and including the cld prexy, who makes here near 2s much as you make.” I argued. joey of my ever trying to £0 jocy of my ever 0 + professional. He doesn’t even want He says that all I have ricky curve or so.” come you pitel, with either hand? AP Boney head tnd cana my head and ex that I practiced pitching 2. ae that I used to tire ri and then kept on with my to send you abroad for, what is it - “Post-graduate?” more than dress- rill show you I can yo “Y don't see wi I put it in the tion. ;can! And that was swell-headed of J really believe he cou'd yy better ball when he was fif- n than I could right then, nineteen and i pring I made the ball | team, not as a sub, but as a training [_ “Stick Work Rotten!” wanted to be an artist—suppose could do good work with one of Human contacts, under modern conditions, provide us Chance for Bank Bill (World Telegram) Massachusetts’ law forbids a bank to mirigle savings business. Savings funds are put-in a class by themselves. They ‘he’ wonderful tally Coss had given me nad been training. had. given a show that win- Some would-be genius had ® ow-girl friends that is, to help who were to impe! ‘These show-girls taught make-up and some rather intri pS. Because I was dark and gettin: rather heavy I was cast for the lain, The fact that I had such as it was. also decidedly friendly only” keep’ an 4 Tm no artist,” 1 protested. “If you wanted to paint a rose, a sunset, vivid autumn leaves,” on, as if I had not inter. “sages would you . be? OU Wi 5 ae Ta ne say 7 a wae an art. days. New York state’s law br iewed only to savings banks, anywhere. “These fellows holler so loud that it has a te ry i fH il i £4 8 «i : F i er : 3 gi ¢ § g i at pk ees aye sf i i 1 Fd i ie # i a i. Ay : Pa i ; i i Ed ge E é ‘ i : than f q : 5 cate sort of helped. &s & 28 BE 33 I could have used about ten more fhen I was routed out med as though “You might as well wn,” Simms growled at is the idea? Put speed into ’el I struggled along, but I wasn't in good form by any manner of means. Just when we wanted to shut out I fell down ek ey shut us out, id two on bases and two I went to bat. The dis- ession on Coach Simms’ itled me still more. I fanned out like any school kid—we lost. Coach Simms didn’t speak on the way back, but the he saw me and bec! It was within a fortnig! summer vacation. pe ms him Pe enrid erie rod ete our 4 te “Well?” I asked, greatly worried. sd that's exactly "what 2 Ss aan iy what J “And that letter makes T cried. losing my temper. | Another stirring installment, “The Pitching Fool” will appear tomorrow’s paper. (Copyright, 1929, Graphic Syndicate, ‘Inc.) Today Isthe _ Anniversary of PANAMA WAR DECLARATION On April 7, 1917; the day after the | of world friendship;based on national United States declared war against | patriotism.—Secretary of Interior Germany, Dr. Ramon Valdez, presi- | Wilbur. dent of the Republic of Panama, * * * signed a proclamation committing| Jf I were not the Prince of Wales edly to the assist-| there is ope job I would delight to ance of the United States in defense | tackle—that of a special correspond- Panama unreserv mon ally, whose interests and exist-| The business horizon is clearing.— | 1 with the United States. ,... fore declare that the Pénama nation | It is becoming more andmore a man- a ‘will lend emphatic cooperation to the | made world and man must now take |1 United States against enemies execute or attempt to execute hostile | performed in the unconscious pre~ —News, Weather, Livestock acts against the territory of the canal, | histortc stages of his, evolution. Markets affect the common interests.” residents in Panafaa would be being involved The Cuban against dissenting vote. BARBS __ ||, So “Many @ boy poor at geography, says the office sage, later put his town on|® —_ *|' AT THE MOVIES | | Circus time ‘in New York probably | clothes and furs that will appeal in|’ ee hfe He ane ae, tiger a fea-| particular to the — style-conscious| FALLS FROM TALLEST BUILDING * ‘The king of Siam has emplo; press agent for his American Solution 3 | Rave elegance and beauty of lire FLAPPER, FANNY SAYS: > VOULR GISALIP CcoY i the deat Mag lo al Fe pe hd TO HEALTH € DIET WILL BE ANSWERED BE A I) OF THIS PAPER ENCLOSE STAMPEO AODRESSED ENVELOPE FOR REPLY ©: MCOY HEALTH SERVICE -LOS ANGELES- CAL teaspoonful salt, one egg, one cup milk. Mix the flour, baking powder and salt thoroughly, add the milk THE ORIENTAL VEGETABLE- MEAT For many , centuries China and Japan have ‘been living on a diet which contains very little meat. They have been able to do this by supply- ing a large amount of the protein in their diet through the use of the soy bean, This bean is superior to all other dried beans inasmuch as it con- an little or ay Tite el i Me amount of balanced protein. ares amount ay be determined by|and egg yolk, then mix in the well comparing it with wheat and meat beaten white of the egg. Drop in giving us the following table: muffin pans and- bake slowly for Protein Fat Minerals Carbohydrates | #bout thirty minutes. Spring wheat .. 134 1. 19 608 Soy bean flour. 395 20.7 475 337| QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ean beef ......20. 5 11 4 Trichinosis Tn the above table the sugars and| Question: ©. W. D. writes: “My starches are grouped together for daughter has been attdcked by trich- convenience as carbohydrates, but in | inosis. She had it for five or six days the soy bean the amount of starch is before the doctor knew what it was. practically always under 2 per cent, Her face was swollen and tempera- the mature beans having no starch. | ture 104 degrees. What is the best This is one of the reasons why soy | thing to do in such a case?” bean flour is often preferred over| Answer. ‘Trichinosis is usually other flours in the diet of those suf-| caused from eating pork which has fering with diabetes. not been thoroughly cooked. Practi- ‘One curlous thing which one no-| cally all cases of this disease can be tices when mixing soy bean flour with traced to the eating of raw sausage water is that it has a tendency to|or improperly cooked pork. In this agglutinate or curdle instead of| disease, certain parasites from the forming a paste. Because of this it is| Pig are eaten by the human. The impossible to make bread of entire; eges develop in the intestines and soy bean flour. The Chinese make a | finally reach the muscles, where they kind of cheese of the. soy curd which | may be found in the form of small closely resembles our cheese in ap- | worms. By cooking all pork thorough- pearance and food value, but has an ly the danger of- such infection is entirely different flavor. The Japan-| avoided. If your daughter is still ese prepare a vegetable milk by grind- troubled with trichinosis it is im- ing the soaked beans and boiling|Pportaht that she obtain plenty of thirty minutes in three times their |sleep and she should use a fasting bulk of water and then straining.) and dieting regimen. Hot baths with This milk. compares favorably with |a temperature of from 104 degrees to cow's milk and is .often used for |110 degrees F. are beneficial. There feeding infants. is no medicine which has any in- ‘The soy beans do’ not have the {fluence on the worms once they have tendency to produce flatulence be- | entered the muscles. The severity of cause they do not contain much of |the disease depends a great deal on the hemicellulosis which are abundant | the quantity of the affected meat in other beans. The carbohydrates of |caten. If diarrhea appears early, the the soy bean seem to be much more | symptoms are usually more favorable digestible. than otherwise. In severe cases re- ‘The Japanese manufacture a sauce | covery is very slow. The greatest from soy beans known as shoyu. This | danger is in the fourth to the sixth is made by mixing cooked and ground | week. soy beans with salted water and in- Optic Nerve Inflammation oculating the mixture with a rice fer-| Question: J.C, L. asks: “What is ment. The sauce tastes a good deal | neuroretinitis, and how does it affect Uke a salty meat extract. @ person suffering from it? What are ‘The soy bean does well in about the | the symptoms?” same climate as corn, and it will un-| Answer: Neuroretinitis is an in- Goubtedly become a valuable crop as | flammation of the optic nerve and re- soon as its food value becomes better | tina in the rear portion of the eye known and appreciated. Here is a | producing an impairment of the sight, zecipe for making soy bean muffins: |imperfecting images, swelling, and One cup soy bean flour, two tea- | o0ccasionally exudation of serum or spoonfuls baking powder, one-half | blood into the retina. a consider traveling about with the|bers of the cast having ringside seats conjointed twins who have made his | at, the fight were John Halliday, Rob- country famous. ert Dandridge, a little darky who has * * * appeared in over 100 productions; Charlie Chaplin was chased by 2 | George Reed and Gertrude Howard. boar in France, says a news item. He| ‘Father's Son” comes to the Para- probably runs faster from bores. mount theater Wednesday for a.run (Copyright, 1981, NEA Service, Inc.) | of two days. , r r Dr. McCoy will gladly answer personal questions on health and diet addressed to him, care of nee ' [Quotations j i KFYR \ WEDNESDAY, APRIL 8 Lasting peace among nations will oy, d only be assured when children every- | a. 1,0 SUocrctes S451 Meteora where are educated in the principles| 7: Maria Flashes—Weather Re- por Morning Devotions \—Cheerio ‘arm Reporter in. Washington and Old Time Music \—Program —U, S. Army Band —Radio Floor Walker 0—Sunshine Hour World Bookman ent to a newspaper. Going out after | 19:00—Opening Markets and Weather a story must be one of the finest jobs Report in the world.—The Prince of Wales. | 10:10 Aunt Sammy T mendous hour of history is of a com- * Ox 0: aie Department of Agricul- 0:58—Arlington Time Signal: ence as well are linked indissolubly | Julius H. Barnes, ; iowa I there- ** * 11:05—Grace Duryee Morris, Organist 0—Farm and Home Hour Music (0—Edna Wallace Hopper :15—Markets, High, Low and Close roretes on consciously the duties which nature or in any manner affect or tend to| Statesmen are awakening to the fact | 2:3 that breeding # race is as important | 3 It was announced that the German |—nay, is more important—than the; 4 rane in- | accumulation of national wealth.— ‘ amen » terned if they gave any evidence of | Sir Arthur pe nck Et Kiddiew’ Time < . :30—Stocks ee i congress on this day| |The Motitoe, Doctrine, far from! 45 eather a 3 aap iso passed & aration of war| being an assertion of suzefainty over wace Duryee Morris, Organist Germany without a single | our sister republics, was an assertion eens: foot Meeting, of their individual rights as inde- s—Betty and Jack pendent nations.—Secretary of State aa ca ctmenn. 4 Ropeuee ogram 100—Mrs. O, L DeVold and Ethel Moore Bauer :30—Sam Kontos, Clarinetist COLD SIIISHARS CAPITOL THEATRE 9:45—Jesse Crawford A guide to the latest, fashions in| 19:00—Dance A woman may be found in, “Extravag-| New York, April 7.—(#)—From an , and Wed-| upper flgor of the Empire State, the ance,’ Does the Democratic candidate for | nesday at the Ci Theatre. world’s tallest. buildi inidenti- mayor in Chicago, who appeals to the} In the presentation of June Collyer | fied man fell to his jeath aoe common sense of the voters, want to|in the role of an extravagant, luxury- |The body, believed to be that of a la- make of the election an intelligence |mad wife no expense or trouble in borer, landed on the 2ist floor exten- fashions for her 5 beauty was the idea kept uppermost.| Peru is estimated to have 4,500,000 ed a visit. | Few wdmen are the type to wear the | Potential horsepower in its water- If its publicity he wants, he might | extreme and the bizzare in gowns,| Ways, ‘of which less than 100,000 and it was desired that the fashions | horsepower has been utilized. displayed in “Extravagance” that’ would appeal to every woman. Bess uF ue BeEese8 Some girls weigh themselevs down tome of the ‘ight, but it| i Breblems: others, with neck- assis