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i” ed results in line with those of the present one, but criti- The Bismarck Tribune An Independent Newspaper THE STATE'S OLDEST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) 2 Published by the Bismarck Tribune Company, Bis- Be be scterea at the Dastottice A Disbeec Nesecoseee-President and Publisher i j 3 349 i EEE EE Member of The Associated Press exclusively entitled to the use tion of all news dispatches credited to it or it onnerwise credited this newspaper end also the local news of spontaneous origin published herein. All tights of republication of all other matter herein are also reserved. (Official City, State and County Newspaper) Foreign Representatives SMALL, SPENCER & LEVINGS (Incorporated) Formerly G. Logan Payne Co. CHICAGO NEW YORK Better Future for Casein North Dakota as a growing dairying state should be {interested in all developments that aes build up the dustry. At nt casein seems to offer some oppor- sanitiee for ae cash returns from milk production. Casein, a milk by-product which is increasing in eco- momic importance to the American dairy industry, is used in the United States to the extent of about 50,000,000 pounds a year. More than half of this amount is im- ported. The bureau of dairy industry, U. 5. Department ‘of Agriculture, is in position to assist American manu- facturers of casein in putting into practice methods of manufacture which will enable the American product to compete more successfully with the imported product In the domestic market. The bureau desires to render this service to the industry. “The amount of casein we import annually, represents epproximstely a billion pounds of skim -milk,” says O. E. Reed, bureau chief. “If all the casein used in this coun- try were made in the United States, our dairy producers ‘and dairy manufacturers would find an industrial out- Jet for an additional 1,000,000,000 pounds of their skim milk. “gome of the largest industrial users of casein have seid that they have found the imported casein more satisfactory than the domestic product, One of the criti- cisms of the domestic casein was that it lacks uniform- ity as to adhesiveness, solubility, viscosity, ash content, and other properties. The manufacturers said that this lack of uniformity as between different lots is very troublesome to the user of the American casein, because he must test each lot and must modify his formulas to suit the properties of each particular lot. “also, criticism is being directed against some of our domestic casein on the ground of quality,” says Mr. Reed. “ome of the domestic product is not what it should be, and this is because there is need for improvement in the manufacturing practice in some of our factories. A good deal of the casein made in this country is as good as that made in any other country, but, considering Ameri- can production as & whole, the average product lacks the uniformity of grade and quality which the buyer de- mands. These defects can be eliminated and the casein market can be improved if all factories will adopt the best. methods of manufacture, standardize upon these methods, and establish definite grades for their product s0'the buyer can specify a grade and get exactly what he wants.” ‘The bureau of dairy industry has developed in its re- search laboratories a method for producing a “grain- curd” casein of very high quality and uniformity. “The casein manufactured under the bureau’s method,” says ‘Mr. Reed, “has been meeting the requirements of users of casein who must have a high-grade product. It is Jow in ash, high in adhesiveness, dissolves readily, and the solution has a low viscosity and good spreading qual- ities, properties of special importance to manufacturers of coated paper, the largest users of casein in this coun- try. ‘The principal use of casein in paper manufacture 4s to bind clay to the fibrous base of the paper, the clay, ‘when rolled between hot rollers giving the paper a smooth printing surface. “The bureau of dairy industry can show manufacturers how to turn out a casein high in grade and uniform in quality,” says Mr. Reed, “and is now ready and willing to demonstrate in casein factories of the United States the method of manufacture which will yield high-grade casein that runs uniform. This method is known as the ‘grain-curd’ method.” Good Heredity Prolongs Life ‘That heredity has a direct bearing on length of life {s claimed by statisticians of the Metropolitan Life In- surancs company who point out in the current issue of the company’s statistical bulletin that “persons with long-lived parents have an average lifetime at least two to three years greater than those with a poor parental ‘Tongevity.” ‘The statisticlans base their conclusions upon two in- ‘vestigations. One was conducted recently by the Metro- politan’s statistical bureau, and covered the insurance history of more than 70,000 white males from the time they were insured in the company, during the years 1899 to. 1902 up to the anniversary date of their policies in 1928, In the other investigation consideration was given to the experience on nearly 300,000 males insured in 34 life insurance companies in the Unitetd States. “The results of these studies,” the bulletin sets forth, “confirm the common belief that the duration of life depends, in part, on heredity. Early studies have yield- BOSTON cigm, of the methods or the data used has cast some doubt on conclusions drawn from previous investigations. For the first time the present study makes it possible to express the results in a form that is simple and easily ‘understood. In both studies, the mortality of applicants owith. long-lived parents was distinctly lower than those vwith short-lived parents, at all attained ages under ob- servation.” The statisticians explain that, on the average, the records was nearly:20 per cent lees than in the other hav- fing short-lived parents, while at some ages, it was a5 es 30 per cent Jess, Suse eeeeees with oct tein ie to os tr French Dowries No Longer Appeal ‘The 15-century-old French custom of dowrles, gener- ally regarded as the backbone of the French marriage system, is falling into decay, with the greater freedom inherited by women as a result of the breaking down of old institutions and practices and the establishment of new standards by the war. It has come to that point where the Paris poor fund has six dowries of $400 each to award yearly, while other French cities have funds in some cases amounting to $1,400 to confer, but they find few takers. The new gen- eration of women disdain to accept them and conform, as in some cases, to queer stipulations that go with them. The custom was so strongly intrenched before the war that meek conformity was the rule. Not so now in these days of the new feminine freedom. ‘The basis of the new scorn may be found in such stip- ulations as to go to church regularly, or to wear the hair ms oxtraordinary that no umpire has given his im- baseball. He 1s the man, you know, long instead of bobbed, or help with the housework, or support their parents and all place a time limit on mar- riage. Still there are hundreds of these awarded each year, many of them to “rosieres.” This is the term applied to girls chosen in villages or towns as the most worthy and who are crowned with roses at a public ceremony. ‘This custom originated with St. Medard, bishop of Noyon, and wealthy for those days. He set aside part of his property for this purpose and in 525 at Salency crowned his sister who was chosen by the village as worthy of her clerical brother’s bounty. The custom still continues there and has spread to other communities. Huston Should Step Out Claudius Huston should resign as Republican national chairman. If he does not, the national committee should kick him out. As the situation stands, Huston has compromised faith in his political integrity as chairman by his Muscle Shoals lobbying for pay. That impairs his usefulness as chairman of the dominant political party of the nation. Instead of an asset, he becomes a load to carry. He is the center of a scandal which, in the present temper of the people toward lobbying, will not down. Some lobbying is defensible, the great majority of in- stances are not. The clean lobbyist will lobby on his merits and the merits of his case. He will not seck to use financial or political pull. Huston did both. Worse yet, he used his position as national Republican chair- man in a matter surrounded with much confusion, much distrust and much mercenary motive. Honest and dis- honest attitudes on the question of what to do with Muscle Shoals have all raised deep suspicion in the minds of the people and have made solution and decision dif- ficult and retarded action, with great financial loss to the national investment in this wartime power project. It is the conduct and actions of men like Huston which have dragged this problem through congress so long and have kept a great national enterprise running to waste, lo these many years since the war ended. A little house- cleaning in the case of Chairman Huston seemingly would be in order. It would do no harm if the honor of the chairmen of the big political parties were, like Caesar’s wife, above suspicion and reproach. A Sensible Decision Hate pacifism as much as you please, you must admit that the United States court of appeals acted sensibly in admitting to citizenship Prof. Douglas MacIntosh of Yale and Miss Marie Averil Bland, war nurse, whose applica- tions had been turned down by lower courts because they réfused to swear that they would take up arms in defense of their adopted country in case of war. “The rights of conscience,” said. the appellate court, reversing the action of the lower ones, “are inalienable rights which the citizen need not surrender and which the government or society cannot take away.” | That is a thing that needed to. be said. The lower courts’ decisions were peculiarly silly in that Dr. Mac- Intosh is a clergyman and Miss Bland a woman—a wom- an who said she would go to the front as a nurse in any war this country engaged in. ‘Your Obedient Servant’ It is interesting to read that the American State de- partment has sacrificed a time-honored custom of diplo- macy to modern efficiency. Up to this time, all official State department letters have ended with the flowery old phrase, “I have the hon- or to be, sir, your obedient servant.” Now, however, by an official order, they are to end with the modern “Very truly yours.” All of this is as it should be; but it makes one wonder what diplomacy is coming to. The very essence of it is high-flown phrases and flowery language. What will ever happen if it gets stripped down to its essentials? Can our diplomats stand the shock? If the new tariff works as slowly as the senate it won't accomplish much short of eighteen months. Gandhi easily could have been the philosopher. who originated the idea that clothes do not make the man. Persons‘who are fond of epigrams will like this one by | Channing Pollock: “A critic is a legless man who teaches running.” Is your heart heavy? The chemist says it contains copper, aluminum and a little silver. No lead, as you may have expected. Sixteen years ago a tramp was given a plate of soup and fifty cents by a Massachusetts housewife. Now she receives thirty thousand dollars by his will. This extra- ordinary example of bread cist upon the water should make life easier for bekgars generally. | Editorial Comment | Presidential Backbone senators and representatives voted in a: @ctates of their political judgment. Changed, But Not. All for the Better Qfinneapolis Journal) miracplously re- have been publish- [Tluere Are sove, © MOTHERS WHO COULD SPARE, THEMSELVES A LOTS TROUBLE m+ INSTEAD OF WAITING TILL LATER, TO PILE IT ALL ON AT ONCE’ VM, GOING START IS AND Boss AROUND HERE, YOUNG MAN! tm VF THEYD START DISCIPUNE .. EARLY TEACKYOU WHOS, | SS | Today Is the | Anniversary of | ROBERT BRUCE'S DEATH On July 11, 1274, Robert Bruce, Scotland. as beautiful girl who lost year when er French. First he swore fealty to Ed- ward I, and then abandoned him to join the Scottish leaders in arms for the independence of their country. On making up with the English mon- arch again, Bruce was made one of thn regents who ruled the king- dom. Liberator of Scotland and king of the] He stabbed to death his chief rival, country for 23 years, was born in| john Comyn, in a quarrel in 1306, after which he hastened to a castle, A competitor for the throne, Bruce |assembled his vassals and proclaimed played politics with both English and jhis right to the throne. That same year he was crowned at Scone. This was the signal for the English to act against him. When a large army in- vaded Scotland, Bruce fled to Ire- land only to return to meet them. On June 24, 1314, Bruce led the Scottish forces in the memorable bat- tle of Bannockburn. Commanding but 30,000 men, the Scotch routed an English force of more than 100,000 to win the battle and independence for Scotland. After this, Bruce's right to the crown was acknowledged. i Which “he had a that Chummy hai es NOW GO ON WITH THE STORE CHAPTER VI cum came very near to death. She was so ill that one night Doctor O’Shane spent five hours in her room. She was delir fous that night, and her high- pitched chatter seemed to fill the building. There was no deep, bell- like sound in that thin, restless voice. Judy spent most of the time on the landing, and often Clara Jenks Joinéd her. Clara could not help looking on the sunny.side of things, and she made Judy laugh in the midst of her misery—which was a very good thing. Judy did not go much into her friend’s room. At first Doctor O’Shane would not let her do a0, and afterward’she felt a reluctance that had its s in the memory of Alan Steyne’s embrace at the foot of the stairs. She did not know how she was ever going to face Chummy again. She had thought herself sick about that night, picturing *Chummy, light-headed and burning with fever, instinctively making her way to the Cafe Turc, seeking the place where was enshrined all she had ever known of happiness and love, Before the end of the week the crisis was over, and care, nourish- ment, and rest were all that Chummy required. “She had a much stronger consti- tution than I should have thought.” Picks up, she'll be all right again; but, Miss Judy, it’s yourself I'll have to be prescribing for next. You're looking altogether too much lke snowdrop—though, sure, there’s no fault to be found witb the little flower itself.” Judy was a very bad) house keeper, and Clara Jenks bad taken it on herself to buy.food and other necessaries for her. Judy handed over her purse with a sigh of re Nef; but she was forced. to realize, in a day or two, that the luxuries and delicacies that Clara provided could not possibly have come out of that slender store. qd cee SHE taxed Clara with it on the day after Chummy finally turned the corner and began to struggle back to life, “Clara, you're spending your own money on us! But, no, you haven't got any, I'm sure. Clara, where are you getting mouey from?” A sus Picion made Judy flush and frown. “Is it Mr. Steyne?” she cried ex- citedly. “You're not taking money said Doctor O’Shane. “When she | 8: “Oh, from him, Clara, are yout” Clara confessed that she was. “I thought it was all right,” she said, with her quaint, blunt face screwed up into an egpression of contrite surprise, “He said he was an old friend.” “Where have you seen him?” asked Judy’s accusing voice. ; “Why, he came to inquire— twice. I don’t know where you were—oh, yesterday you were out |all. for a walk with Bastien! He was awfully anxious about Chummy, and I didn’t like to refuse.” “How much, Clara?” “Twenty-five he gave me yester “You mustn't take any more. Promise! I'll get some money. Of course, Chummy must have every- thing.” “Oh, how splendid that she’s get ting better!” cried Clara. She proceeded to execute a weird, shuffling dance that would have brought down the house if she had performed it on a stage. Judy laughed till the tears rolled down ber cheeks. All that morning her thoughts were busy with Alan Steyne as she posed for Max Diekbread’s Spanish dancer in her vivid yellow-and- Diack dress, with immense scarlet poppies under the lace mantilla that covered her flaming hair. . She had not seen Alan since that night. Of course, when Chummy was-well again, she would have to. He must come to see Chummy, He had said he was fond of her. He must be. Everybody was. Those brief mo- ments at the foot of the staircase had been madness. No doubt he tted them bitterly. judy was an incredible optimist. Judy,” said Chummy’s low, 1 ddl thet Mien ed come back. lazy voice, “what do you think? but she had -at the same time no very -high opinion of men. She had seen too much of them. ‘The dinner, the lights, the wine, the music—and those laughing eyes! Was Alan Steyne really in love with her? She did not believe it for a minute. Was she in love with him? She pulled a little shut- ter down over her thoughts, and would not answer that question at eee a fad the early afternoon she went to Vincent Stornaway’s house, The artist bad written to her, asking if she would sit for the head and shoulders of Queen Elizabeth asa young girl. He had for the mo ment abandoned portrait painting, and was engaged on a large histor- ical panel for a new apartment buflding. Judy could not afford to turn down any offer of work, particu- larly at this moment; and she could not help feeling a little flat tered. Stornaway had never asket UDITH and HEATH HOSKEN grounds ‘were inclosed by a high wall that had a gate sét in it, and as she opened the gate a.man met her. ward grin. She did not know why, but even the thought of him made her laugh. It was Bruce Gideon, white eyes, mouth. Chummy‘s description of him as Punch came back to her. He wore correct afternoon dress, which made him look old-fashioned. A shining top hat was on his big head, in a smile which chased the peev- ish look from.his face, but brought out its coarseness. Judy?” he asked, holding out his hand, cape from death, answered gladly: > Punch!” Gideon terrjer came trotting down the paved path. “Now we can give our show!” her glowing face with a covetous gaze that made her draw back into her shell. called me Mr. Punch—the beautiful girl with the sad story?” asked, “He knew her, it seem: “And her young man has come back.” be a happy ending?” there must be a happy ending. Alan Steyne would recover from his madne! Chumm; me tonight?” Gideon went on. row?” you like. —then, perhaps?” Judy, with cool scorn. then, to amuse her.” She glanced at him with the same feeling that had often made her lay her little hand like & snowflake on Bastien Dumont’s arm; only there was less kindness in her eyes. A needed a garden hose. “Please let me pass!” she added. his eyes traveling from her shabby her to sit for him before. In his letter he referred to her bair and ber eyebrows as suggesting to bim the coloring and lineaments of the young princess. The interview that resulted was satisfactory, and it was arranged that she should go to Wm when Max Dickbread could spare her. Stornaway proved restful after her tyrannical genius, He talked to her kindly, and gave her tea, As she left his house—a large, low, many-windowed building of red brick, which suggested the country —she fed her eyes on the snow- drops that spread a field of gleam: th Ing whiteness o either side of Dr. McCoy’s menus suggested for the week beginning Sunday, July 13:| Baked Sunday Breakfast—Poached egg on Melba ‘toast. Stewed figs. Lunch — Avocado salad, glass of milk. Dinner—Baked chicken, stuffed summer squash, Salad of head let- tuce. Pineapple-almond cream. Monday Breakfast —Cottage cheese, fresh Peaches, Lunch—Grapefruit, as much as de- sired (no sugar). Dinner—Minced chicken in cucum- ber jelly, string beans. McCoy salad, (lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers.) Applesauce. Breakfast—French omelet, small slice of broiled ham, Melba toast, stewed raisins, Lunch—Melon or other fresh fruit (one kind only). Dinner — Quick vegetable -cream soup, (Recpie given May 9th). Roast beef, green peas, celery and ripe olives, Stewed apricots. Wednesday Breakfast—Baked eggs and toma- toes, served on Melba toast. Canta- loupe. Lunch—Dish of buttered asparagus. Combination salad. Dinner—Baked white fish, beets, salad of tomatoes. and shredded raw spinach, Jello or Jell-well. ‘Thursday Breakfast—Toasted breakfast food with cream (no sugar). Fresh figs. Lunch—Ice cream, with one kind of fresh acid fruit. Dinner — Stuffed pork chops, steamed carrots. String beans salad. Peach whip. Friday Breakfast —Crisp waffle with two or three strips of well cooked bacon. Stewed or fresh apricots. Lunch—*Turnip and tomato souf- fle. Salad of chopped raw cabbage and celery. Dinner—Baked sea bass, spinach. She recognized him with an in- nd heavy-jawed, with pale lack hair, and peevish At sight of Judy his lips opened “Do you remember me, Miss eee DY, glad of her new work, still rejoicing in Chumm; “Of course I remember you, Mr. “and here comes dog Toby!” went on, as Stornaway’s His little eyes rested on “and how is your friend who “Who told you her story?” Judy, “Stornaway,” replied Gideon. Judy said. “She has nearly die “Ah! Then I suppose there will In -her heart she meant that All would be well with “I wonder would you dine with “No, thanks.” A “Will you lunch with me tomor “No, thanks.” “I mean—I will ask anyone else “No, thanks.” “When your friend is well again! “It it would amuse her,” said “[ ghall make it my business, pears. envelope for reply. Saturday Breakfast—Cantaloupe, all desired. Lunch—Dish of string beans. Com- bination salad. Dinner — Cottage cheese, baked ground beets. Salad of stuffed celery. Baker peaches with whipped cream. *Turnip and Tomato Souffle: To a cup and a half each of mashed tur- nips and tomatoes which have cooked down low until there is no excess amount of liquid, add a half cup of rich milk and the yolks of two eggs. Mix all together and fold in the beaten egg whites. Turn into a shal- low baking dish and sprinkle with Melba toast crumbs. Bake ina mod- erate over for about thirty minutes, Add a generous lumpof butter to each portion as served. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Sunbaths Question: Mrs. O. L. asks: “In tak- ing sunbaths, is the benefit greater in the middle of the day when the sur is hottest, or does it make any differ- ence? Also state whether one con- tinues to be benefited after the skin has become quite bt i Answer: The air of the morning about ten to twelve o'clock is fresher and has not become so heated by the sun’s rays and still it seems that there is about as much ultra-violet effect at this time as later on in the day when the heat rays seem to accumu- late. You will continue to be bene- fited from these sunbaths even though it takes an increasingly long- er exposure to get the same effect upon the blood. Bananas Question: O. J. H. asks: “Will you ‘ give me the right method of combin- ing bananas with other foods?” Answer: Bananas should be used as a starchy food and so combine well 4with the non-starchy vegetables. The best way to use bananas is baked. Then use two or three as the princi- pal part of a meal adding any of the cooked and raw greens. Question: 8. J. S. writes: “I have lost my sense of smell. Kindly advise loss of the sense of smell is from the effect of nasal catarrh. Even with . cases of long standing it is often pos- sible to bring about a cure of this trouble through the curing of catarrh, which can be accomplished almost entirely by dietetic measures. (Copyright, 1930, by The Bell Syndicate, Inc.) SS —— — | Quotations | > “A girl with red hair has to live up to it.”—Louise Fazenda, actress. s* ® “We can no longer be regarded as the milk cow of Europe.”—Philip Snowden, British chancellor. xe ® “The old world is dead; long live the new.”—Will Durant. se 2 s “The one and only aim of American national policy at the moment is to get Dr. Hoover over the jumps in 1932.”—H. L. Mencken. * * x “The world of today wants fewer dreams and more facts, less art and more health, fewer problems and more hae Ludwig. * * “Asia can now afford to look down on Europe where before she looked up.”—Rabindranath Tagore. KFYR SATURDAY, JULY 13 850 Kilocycles—545.1 Meters '6:00—Dawn reyeille, Early Rigers club. 0—Farm flashes, 5—Time signal. 0—Farm reporter in Washington. \—Meditation period. 8:00—Shoppers’ guide pro, 9:00—Opening grain market Sunshine hour, 10:00—Weather report; grain markets. 10:57—Arlington time signal. :00—Grain markets. 11:03—Organ program: Clara Morris. 12:00—Bismarck Tribune news and .M, weather; luncheon program. 12:20—Vvoice of ‘the Wheat Pool. 12:28—Grain markets: high, low, and ‘close. 1:18—Farm notes. tb rslemaroe sebune. bytes weather, an . Paul livest 2:00—Musical matinee. piock | 2:30—Siesta hour: Good News radio “You are ridiculous, Mr. Punch!” single drop of water would quench Bastien’s generous ardor; this man “Au revair, Miss Judy,” he said, hat to her perfect feet. “Goodby, Mr. Punch,” she an- swered without a further look. - When she got back, she went into Chummy’s room. The nurse had gone out for a while. Chummy was lying on her pillows in the soft luzury of convalescence, She smiled as Judy came up to her bed and bent. over her. q And Judy knew at once that something tremendous had hap- pened. “Oh, Judy,” said Chummy’s low, lazy voice, “what do you think? I was dying to tell somebody. I . dreamed that Alan had come back!"+ “at ‘ (To Be Continued) day your yacation ends, *