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North Dakota’s Oldest Newspaper THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE The Weatlier Somewhat unsettled tonight. and Tuesday. Cooler Tuesday ESTABLISHED 1878 HOOVER AND FORD PAY HOMAGE TO ED Piek Urges Intensive Rural Teachers Course BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, MONDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1929 PRICE FIVE CENTS J TIMETURNEDBACK EDUCATION SYSTEN PROBLEMS IN STATE SURVEYED BY BOARD North Dakota Educators Attend Board of Administration Conference EXPERT POINTS OUT NEEDS High School Graduates Don't Know the Multiplication Tables, It Is Said Data on the teacher training prob- lem in North Dakota today was pre- sented to the heads of state second- ary educational institutions by Dr. W. E. Piek of the University of Minne- sota at a conference here. Dr. Piek reiterated to the educators his state- ments to the state board of adminis- tration made at a conference of that body two weeks ago. Those attending, in addition to board members, were: President ‘Thomas F. Kane and Dean J. E. Breitweiser of the University of North Dakota; Acting President J. H. Shep- pard and Dean A. D. Weeks of the State Agricultural college; Presidents G. A. McFarland, C. E. Allen and C. 8. Swain of the Minot, Valley City and Mayville Teachers » Te- spectively; Presidents C. L. Kjerstad of the Dickinson Normal school; President R. M. Black of the Ellen- dale Normal and Industrial school; President E. F. Riley of the School of Science at Wahpeton; President E. F. | Cobb and Professor Grinnell of the! State School of Forestry at Bottineau. Others attending were E. P. Crain and W. E. Parsons of the State De- partment of Public Instruction. Piek had completed about half of Atlee Pomerene Presents Clos- ing Arguments of Gov- ernment’s Case DOHENY’S LETTER IS READ ‘Wise Old Man’ Biurted Out He Expected to Make $100,- 000 on Deal normal problems relating to the certification Oct, 21.—(?)—Final of teachers and the manner in which the normal schools may meet higher standards for such institutions as fixed by the north central conference to which control of such matters has been delegated. Advocates Intensive Course Reaffirming his view that normal schools should give an intensive one- year course to prepare teachers for work in the rural schools, Piek said will determine cence they mus' ant from Edward L. Doheny was a loan or not. Fall, who arrived a few minutes before court opened, walked into the subjects which he believes should be | 00m and to his chair. For the last week he had been wheeled to his place in an invalid chair. He was supported by attendants but appeared stronger than at the start of the trial in which the government charges he stressed are: Rural life problems, practice teaching and observation. rural school management, general teaching methods, art and music; English fundamentals, educational psychology, children’s literature, agri- culture and nature study, and hy- giene and sanitation. It might be arranged, he said, so that all persons attending the normal schools could take the courses, re- | secretary gardiess if they intended to attend ferred for 10 minutes with William for one or four years, and that the | Leahy of his counsel while waiting‘for courses might be so arranged that Justice William Hitz to mount the credit could be given those persons bench. ft 5 seeking a degree. ace: | fe con- Another Nensehie a ire applicants for entrance a n school 8s an examination said enforcement of a rule req persons entering normal schools to have a full grasp of grammar grade (Continued on page nine) Norman J. Rada, 20, of Chippewa Falls, Wis. and Miss Bertha Cain, 19. of Dayton, Ohio, shown above, were voted “America’ smost typical boy and girl” at the annual convention of the National 4-H Clubs of America at St. Louis. Thousands of boys and girls competed for the honor. FALL’S FATE HINGES ON ‘LOAN’ OR ‘BRIBE’ DECISION OF JURY: Rex Willard Makes Address at: FARMERS PROBLEMS ‘CAPITAL CITY HEARS [Wien two tesdersortater er] UNDER DISCUSSION AT ECONOMIC MEET First Meeting in Pal- | ace Theatre 400 ATTENDING MEETINGS Wheat Is 50 per Cent of Crop of Morton County Farmers, Expert Declares Pully 400 men and women of Mor- ton county gathered at the Palace { theatre today in business conference, | to discuss the best and most profit- able methods by which to make a suc- | cess of their own business, namely, the business of farming and farm! homemaking in Morton county. They organized into committees to talk about cash crops, about feed TOWNLEY, GEORGIAN DEBATE PRORIBITION 1 liam D. Upshaw Will Argue That System Promotes Personal Sobriety AFFAIR LASTS TWO HOURS ‘Saloon Was Trysting Place of Anarchy, Gateway to Hell,’ Speaker Says Bismarck will turn out tonight to; hear A. C. Townley, former power in the Nonpartisan League, and W. D. Upshaw, former Georgia congress- man, debate on the mooted prohibi- tion question. The affair is set for the Bismarck auditorium at 8 o'clock. The question is “Resolved: That the cause of personal sobriety, public | a5 Sasa EEEEEEEEEeEn een a | Golf Knickers Are | | Not Like Balloons | Se | | 21.—)\—James | Chicago, Oct. | Meers has made the startling dis- covery that golf knickers may look like a balloon, but aren't, Meers, who is 66 years old, put on | @ pair of plus-fours and went out | with the boys early yesterday. The | conversation turned to aviation and Meers had an idea. Inflate the knickers, he figured, and the wearer would float through space or upon the surface of waters. With his companions he adjourned to a filling station and the plus-fours were pumped full of air. The boys then went to the roof of a small building on the Chicago River bank and Meers jumped. Policemen pulled him out. “Tis very strange,” said Meers, wringing water from the trousers. = ly it's the bum air one gets at the filling station nowadays.” MINNESOTA ROOTER | crops, about farm management, about | home management, in fact about al- most every detail of importance in! the operation of Morton county farms. They adjourned from the theatre into committees, called for) data on which to base discussion, and proceeded in businesslike fash- ion to get at the heart of their prob- lem and move forward to a solution. The occasion for this really re- markable gathering was the call for the first of a series of county agri- cultural economic conferences under the auspices of the North Dakota Agricultural college. Although under the auspices of the college, the meet- ing is no more than that. Once call- ed together, the meeting was auto- matic, proceeded under its own initia- tive under its own officials, and dis- cussed each problem as it pleased. See Formula for Profit The only routine of action laid down for the meeting is that the com- morality, and economic prosperity is better promoted by national prohibi- tion than it would be by federal con- trol and distribution of intoxicating liquor.” Mr. Upshaw will take the raged Mr. Townley the nega- ve. Jamestown Saturday night heard perhaps the greatest verbal battle on the subject of prohibition that the state has ever known. Lasted Two Hours For two hours a goodly audience laughed and applauded as two of the cleverest speakers who ever oc- cupied the public platform here tossed witticisms back and fouth, twisted one another's words, and heaped smiling maledictions on the opponent's cause. William D. Upshaw, first on the Program, went into a verbal clinch with Old Man Drink. Accused him of being the greatest highway robber a Mail Pilot Grabs Bag, Leaps Safely | oe Pittsburgh, Oct. 21.— (4) — Tucking his mail bag under his arm, Harry Sievers, pilot of the Pittsburgh-Cleve- land air mail route, leaped in his Parachute 1,000 feet to safety as his plane crashed in a field near Beaver Falls early today. | Sievers was flying from Bettis field here to Cleveland when his motors stopped. Seizing the lone bag of mail, he leaped. The plane was demolished. ° mittees meet this afternoon and to- morrow morning and be ready by noon tomorrow to present their con- clusions for adoption to the general assembly tomorrow afternoon, when the conclusions of all the commit- tees are reached, and are shaped into general program by adoption, rejec- tion or amendment by the general meeting. It is the belief of the college representatives present. that a work- able formula for profitable farming in Morton county will be arrived at. In these conclusions, covering almost every detail of local farm practice, any Morton county farmer, it is be- lieved, may find the answer to any problem of method he may have, and TRAIN DEMOLISHES AUTO, KILLING FOUR Week-End Accident Death Toll Reaches Eight Due to Auto- mobile Fatalities St. Paul, Oct. 21.—(™—Accidents over the week-end claimed eight lives in Minnesota and Wisconsin, four of the victims dying near Wis., where a train bearing Min- football ever protected by any government and gave him credit for dethroning reason, debauching the body and damning the soul. “The crusade against the liquor business has been born of unselfish devotion for the cause of humanity,” Mr. Upshaw said and stamped his foot on the boards for the first of several hundred times during the evening. BOTTOM DROPS OUT OF STOCK MARKET AS PRICES TUMBLE Losses Range From $5 to $35 per Share; Exchange May Set Record “The liquor business has prospered upon the downfall of its most con- stant patrons. The saloon was the trysting place of anarchy, the com- Panion of the brothel and the gate- way to hell. But North Dakota was so sensible that it’ was born sober may read there the normal Morton county basis for practical and suc- cessful operation on which he may and it has been sober ever since. Seah When prohibition put 177,000 saloons; New York, Oct. 21.—(4)—The stock out of business, they were so bad {market was subjected to one of the Two of the greatest labor leaders in the world—Premier Ramsay MacDonald, | left, head of the Labor party in Great Britain, and William Green, presi- dent of the American Federation of Labor—are shown above as they greeted each other when MacDonald visited the A. F. of L. convention at Toronto. HUGE 12-ENGINED FLYING BOAT _ SOARS 1 HOUR WITH 169 ABOARD pattern his own farm conduct. The 400 men and re nomete represent every type of farm: the county from “all tractor” to “all horse,” from “all Acer to cow.” ‘They represent more than that. They are from homes where the art of modern farm management is a fa- that today even the wets do not want them back. Now that they are gone the bartender no longer holds the Pay check of the working man. “Mr. Upshaw says that North Da- (Continued on to Page 6) | overpowering selling movements in its history today. Both the New York stock and curb exchange tickers fell more than an hour behind the breath-taking pace of trading, as leading shares tumbled $5 to $35. The enormous turnover of stock promised miliar matter. Not only problems of “how many cows” and “when to sell” will be threshed out, but also the mat- ter of nutrition in the home, the operation of the kitchen, the conduct of the family. Many Women Present Men predominate at the conference. But there are many women. John Dawson, farmer near Mandan and general chairman of the conference, ; {called the meeting to order babeeegh iat shortly after 10 a. m. He briefly outlined .| idian of Life,” to remain on the farm TH i 5 t of Ralph. the trials to approximate, if no surpass, the March 26 record on the stock ex- change of 8,246,740 shares, Repeated efforts were made by powerful interests to support the market, but they met with little suc- cess until after scores of issues had broken $5 to $35 a share, many to new lows for the year. The selling represented an enormous liquidation of weakened margin accounts, and unloading by discouraged traders who have felt keenly the sharp declines of the past six weeks. Selling orders poured into the market from all parts of the country and from abroad. Auburn automobile tumbled $35 to @ price of $340, which contrasts with Frank O. Lowden, former {its high point of the year of $514. The of Iilinois, who left Ames | utilities, many of which are now sell- today after presiding at the annual jing from $20 to $100 or more under convention of the American Country |their peak prices reached in early Life association. September, were conspicuously weak. Particularly does Mr. Lowden urge |Such issues as American Water persons who “have passed the Mer-|Works, American Power and Light, North American, Electric Investors, .|Pacific Lighting Standard Gas and and Stone and Webster which opened $4 higher, soon showed a |net loss of more than $12. U. 5. Steel Youngstown Sheet and Tube, Republic Steel, Atchison, Pere Marquette, Ra- ‘dio, National Biscuit, National Cash Register. and Allied 1 were among shares dropping from $4 to $10. Cities Service, which has climbed steadly on the curb during recent months from about $28 to above *68, with a block. of 80,000 shares, the largest transactions in the of the market, a little above soon sagged to around $60. FARM'S LURE HOLDS. GOVERNOR LOWDEN Urges Those Who Have ‘Passed Meridian of Life’ to Re- main on Farm Ames, Iowa, Oct. 21.—(#)—The lure [ 21.—()—Four prison- shop : + [ "E 5 ay, i i I i [ i E z | | i i i i i if i i i Es é g i it i E Hy HALF CENTURY POR GREATEST INVENTOR Stage Golden Jubilee Celebra- | tion of Invention of Incan- descent Lamp ‘BOYHOOD ROLE REENACTED Presidential Party Inspects aij | Early American Village Created by Ford } | Detroit, Oct. 21.—()— Through @ driving rain and biting wind, Presi< dent Hoover with the first lady be= side him, drove for 12 miles today in | an open automobile from Dearborn to this city to greet. thousands of People who jammed the plaza in front | of the city hall. | The purpose of the visit was to ree ceive an official welcome from Gove ernor Fred W. Green and Mayor John C. Lodge but it gave the people of Detroit their opportunity to glimpse @ president for the first time in more @ than a decade. Throughout the long drive the president's car passed through an ale most solid lane of humanity. All along the line the chief executive te- jceived an ovation, with the crowds) cheering and automobile horns, beils and clappers adding to the din. Get Wet During Drive Although both Mr. and Mrs. Hoover had rain coats thrown about their’ shoulders during the drive they were fairly wet upon arriving at the city) hall. In this building Mayor Lodge was presented to Mr. and Mrs. Hoo-| 7 z | Ver and escorted them a short way to/ ried Into Air |the main entrance where a covered’ | platform had been erected. Mr. Hoover was given a tumultuous welcome by the thousands of persons, | most of whom stood in the rain with out protection even of umbrellas, Governor Green, who had wel- comed the president upon his arrival at Dearborn early in the morning, stepped forward to the microphone but it was more than a minute be- fore he could make himself heard above the din. Lauds Hoover as Builder “Owing to the gencrosity of Henry Ford.” the governor said, “we are privileged to celebrate an achievement of the greatest inventive genius of our time, Thomas A. Edison. It is most fitting that at this celebration there should be brought together the build- ers of our age and foremost among them is the good man we honor to- day, Herbert Hoover. Thanking the crowd for the “gen- erosity and courtesy” of its welcome, the president said he saw “no lack of warmth in the faces and hearts of | the people of Detroit despite the ace tion of the skies.” “I have thought it a fitting thing, as the governor has said, for the pres- ident of the United States to take, part in paying honor to one of our’ greatest Americans, Thomas A. Edie’ son, First Time in History So Many) Persons Have Been Car- DESIGNED TO CARRY FORTY | Giant Dornier Plane Takes to| Air With Greatest Ease | After Short Run Altenrhein, Switzerland, Oct. 21.— (®\—The huge 12-engined flying Do-X., which was launched here last July, today made an amazing one- hour flight with a human load of 169, the first time in the history of avi- ation that so many persons have been carried into the air on any convey- ance. The giant Dornier plane took off at 11:15 a. m. and landed just one hour’ jlater. The machine flew over Lake Constance, her motors working fault- lessly and landed with her 51-ton load at 12:15 p. m. without a hitch. The Do-X carried 159 passengers jand acrew of 10. She had made pre- ; vious test flights but this was the first time that so great a load was taken up. Carries 40 Normally The flying boat. which may be used for a transatlantic crossing for the purpose of trying out her capacities was built in the greatest secrecy. She was designed to carry 40 passengers normally but has accommodation for 100 if necessary. Her 12 engines can develop a total of 6,000 horsepower and each engine can be treated indi- vidually without affecting its neigh- bors. The Do-X measures 150 feet from tip to tail. Its wings are 10 feet. thick and 150 feet from wing tip to wing tip. Six great turrets project from each wing and each turret is equipped with two engines of 500 horsepower. The turrets are manned by mechanics who can walk along a Passage on the inside of the wings from one turret to another. When the Do-X was launched last. July she carried 34 tons of weight and was able to get into the air with the greatest ease after a take-off run of only 500 yards, other trials were similarly successful. Has Three Decks One of the features of the plane is her three decks while another is that the machine can fly with only eight motors in use. Dr. Dornier built the plane at Al- tenrhein which is on the Swiss side of the German-Swiss frontier because of the limitations on German aircraft ‘Small Thing, We Do’ “Mr. Edison has brought to our country great distinction throughout ) the world. He has brought great benefactions to all of us and it is but! a small thing we may do to record jthe appreciation, esteem and honor. in which the nation holds him, “Detroit is fortunate to be the point where the nation pays its tribe, ute to Thomas A. Edison and I wish to thank you again. for your cordial- ity and the courtsey of your welcome, After the city hall ceremonies the President and Mrs. Hoover drove’ (Continued on page nine) TAPPEN FARMER IS HURT IN CAR GRASH Tappen. N. D., Oct. 21.—(7)—Otto Thorn, 23, Tappen farmer, is in @ Jamestown hospital unconscious from injuries received in an automobile ace morning. Thorn and Alfred Swadberg had parked their car alongside the raile! way due to failure of their when a truck driven by Peter of Moorhead, Minn., crashed into the rear of their machine. Thorn was rendered unconscious but Swadberg ane Horn escaped with minor injur- wrecked. Thorn is holding his own in the hospital, according to information re- ceived here. He has scalp injuries and is suffering from concussion of the brain, attending physicians said. He has regained consciousness. “Got Out of Racket’ Too Late; Shots © Roar Death to One-Time Sugar Baron there were many skeptics who main- tained that it would never fly owing to its enormous weight. Aviation ex- perts, however, were enthusiastic about her ability to take the air. RAIN DRENCHES HAVANA Havana, Oct. 21.—()—Drenched by torrential rains, this city has not seen the sun for 15 days. : ; f i i t i cf i i To i RET2EE4 lain tal