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1 The Bismarck Tribune 5.7%.%, x eane emeseasgc*3eeg YS2ES er 199 @3E82 «Aeseee-w Sane seenarerxaa s a ‘ a h b i u a e A % h Rose & An Independent Newspaper QHE STATE'S OLI'"ST NEWSPAPER (Established 1873) Published by the Bismarck Tr e¢ Company marck, N. D., and entered at the postoffice at Bismarck @8 second class mail matter. George D. Mann.............- by Subscription Rates Payable in Advance Daily by carrier per year.. Say Daily by mail, per year ur Daily by mail, per year, and Publisher | + 6.00 ‘Weekly by mail, in st ‘Weekly by mail, in s Weekly by mail, outside of North Dakota, per year. Memb. ireulation Member of The Associated Press ‘The Associated Press 1 vely for republication of all n not otherwise credited 1 local news of spontaneous origin fignts of republication of al’ other matter herein are wipo reserved. Forcign Representatives SMALL, SPENCER & LEVINGS (incorporated) Formerly G. Logan Payne Co. CHICAGO NEW YORK ——__—_—_—. me (Official City, State and County Newspaper) EQUALITY OF THE ROAD A vacation moter trip through the American country- side leads to a number of interest ‘onclusions—among them thé thought that the rich man’s advantage over the poor man is growing smaller every year Fifteen years ago, cross-country motoring was a recrea- tion contined largely to the well-to-do. It took a fairly | BOSTON | expensive car \o stand up under the daily grind of long- | distance driving. Traveling expenses were heavy. If the poor man tried such a trip he had to put up with many kinds of discomforts, strain his financial power to the limits and miss many of the spots to which the rich man’s car carried him. is workers, but the strain and hard- ual affected as he makes the enforced tion is something that few others ever bother to about. Allied with this is the problem of old age nemploymen used partly by the policy of some cor- ions in not employing men over 45 on the theory t older workers cannot keep up with modern indus- 1 pace. The Amalgamated Clothing Workers, one of the stron3- | ons, is only now beginning to clean up jotorious sweat shop conditions. More than 1,000,009 children, between 19 and 15 years old, were shown by the | 1920 consus to be employed | Obviously, there is room for a broad and intelligent labor program With the aim of establishing and maintain- ing the broadest possible prosperity. the 1 NOT CRAZY | Retribution has been the penalty for crime ever since | men have sought to deal with criminals as offenders y rather than as subjects for private ven- now more necd than ever to make the isgressor a hard way, not to avenge | ainst society but to deter others from com- | like wrongs. ‘rectional aims are but humane glosses over the stern hat the man who raises his hand against his fellows | s himself off from any merely merciful attitude of the | courts toward him, Retributive justice is a salutary | It is entirely consistent with the theory of the punitive | basis of justice to throw about victims of mental afflic- tion the aegis of science. Penalties for crime assume responsibility upon the part of the criminal. The men- tally irresponsible are not accountable for their acts. Here it is that the astute criminal lawyer secks for the escape of his client from the consequences of his acts. | Neither judges nor juries under the general practice are competent to pass upon the intricate technical argu- | ments of alienists, particularly when these are found upon both sides of the case. A good rule for judges and juries to follow is that jcrime is not evidence of deranged mentality, and that the circumstances in each case almost always make clear | whether the crime was the act of a mad man. Arnaldo Mussolini, little brother of the big castor oil | Today there are millions of tourists on the summer) man, is to come to the United States to tell of the “ideals” Toads. Automobiles of every price and modcl, bearing | of the despot. In the past the state department has been the license tags of every state in the union, whirl by in very finicky about admitting foreign propagandists. None & dizzying procession. There are old cars, new Cars, | of those barred preached a philosophy more un-American cheap cars, expensive cars, fast cars, slow cars—all spin-| than fascism. Will the state department be consistent? ning over the roads, bearing their owners in pursuit of | PN Lochs one of the finest forms of recreation available. | A bunch of civic boosters is to list the seven wonders of | Among this army of autos, the cars of the poor man | yranhattan Island, and this is the greatest slip ever made | Holmes was needed to know that she | was having a forbidden fag. 1 ‘That very afternoon I came across | this paragraph in “Ebb and Flow,” | by Frances, Countess of Warwick: | “I knew the kaiser’s sister well, Princess Charlotte of Saxe Meiningen. | far outnumber the cars of the rich man. Rich man and| poor man, in fact, are equals on the open road. The} poor man can go anywhere the rich man can go, and can enjoy anything the rich man can enjoy, | ‘The same good roads are available to cach. The same scenery is open to cach. The man who paid $800 for| his car can go just as far and just as fast as the man whose car cost $5000. He can enjoy precisely the same sights and sensations. It is only in the unimportant | @immings of the trip that he is outclassed. | The rich man, for instance, rides in slightly greater | comfort. He stops at expensive hotels, while the poor) man pays a dollar for a room in a private home—or,| perhaps, pitches his tent on some free camping ground. ‘The rich man, perhaps, eats better food along the and buys more souvenirs and keepsakes in the towns h visits. Otherwise the two fare exactly alike. ‘There is a new sort of equality to all of this. The fabled democracy of America is being made more rea! by it. No longer are the beautics of mountail a shore and upland lakes resorved for the cnjoyment of the well-to-do. Any man with a three-year-old flivver and a few spare dollars can have his fill of them. "This is the thing that the automobile makers have done for us. The huge, sprawling factories of Detroit, Flint, | | Pontiac and Toledo are playing a v' development in American life. They are opening for the average man the gateway to a freer, wider stones — end, in the doing of it breaking down the old distinction between rich and poor. ORGANIZED LABOR’S PROBLEMS of organized labor, perhaps smarting uncer criticism within their ranks of their so-called lethargy, hhaye lately begun to demonstrate an increasing interest al part in a ne in the sorer spots of the labor situation and in the newer | problems which begin to confront industrial workers as | class. Generally speaking, the country has been going through the existing period of comparative prosperity without any serious labor troubles. These have been good times for organized labor and not so good for unorganized labor, as usual. And although minorities have bitterly criticized the controlling officials of the Amcrican Fec- eration of Labor and other large organizations, it seems only fair to suggest that these men have been representa- tive of the conservatism and contentment of the dominant class of labor. Employers have also been more amiable in dealing with employes and less reluctant to share with them some portion of increased profits. But this is no millenium. Perhaps there is forever bound to be some conflict between capital and labor. Certainly this unprecedented “machine aze” of ours was} bound to develop certain new and serious social prob- lems. With recognition of these facts, it is a matter of | general interest to observe indications that organized | labor still knows how to battle for itself. Capital, con- | trolling wealth and political power, can take pretty good care of itself. But when anything goes wrong the work- | to rest, by civic boosters, Imagine, only seven! The modern idea of exercise is to take a good stiff motor car ride of 10 miles before starting for work. Auto speeders are making Sunday a day of putting DAY... Courting corners for young people, cated by the Rev. Dr. John Thompson, pastor of the Chicago Temple. He okayed some conclusions reached at the recent convention of the Interna- tional Youth Disciples of Christ to the | Editorial Comment The decision of John Kiox of the United States court for the southern district of New York, that the Electr °' Bond & Share company need not produce its boo! | and papers for exami mission is one more the holding company device interpos tion by the Federal trade com- vidence of the difficulties which in the pathway of _. | efficient control of public utilities operating in interstate | commere>. In its application for a court order to compel sub. ission of the company’s reccrds the commission nted that the system of management contracts im- ‘d by the holding company upon the operating com- panies whose securities it owns lays a burden on the gross earnings of the subsidiarics, and that inspection of the records is essential to determine whether this burden— | which naturally affects the basis of rate-making—is just ‘and lawful. | The judge held, in effect, that the commission was on | a fishing expedition, and would have to demonstrate the | reasonableness of its demand by presentation of other evidence showing the pertinence of the documents re- quired. He decided that while the officers of the com- pany would have to answer pertinent and “competent” | questions, they were within their rights in refusing to | let the commission see the documents that would estab- | lish the essential facts of the relationship between the | holding company and its properties. Public opinion should not overlook the significance of Judge Knox's remark that “Congress has not undertaken | to regulate the interstate carriers of electricity in the | same manner as interstate common carriers.” and that— Until the powers of the petitioners with respect to such inquiries as it may undertake shall have | been enlarged by appropriate statutes, the present | limitations which hedge about its inquisitorial func- tions must be recognized. | That is to say, holding companies whose operating Properties engage in interstate commerce occupy 2 twilight zone of no-man’s land where they are {free of effective regulation as the law stands. Could there be | plainer evidence of the necessity, in these. days of great | Mergers and rapid expansion of vast power, for additional | protection of the consumers’ interest? BRITAIN LIBERATES EGYPT «(Washington Star) For a regime which has held office barely two and 2, haif months, the MacDonald government is certainly | making prodigious headway in’ the realm of foreign HIDING UTILITY EARNINGS | (Philadelphia Bulletin) i} j effect that hand holding and demon- strations of affection, though utterly | disapproved by their elders, were not in the class of evil at all. “They're right,” said he. “Nothing is more harmful or unjust than to at- | tribute wicked thoughts to potential | lovers who are naturally and whole- | somely expressing themselves. Every {church should have dim-lighted par- | lors for this very thing.” | * oe O* “TOO HANDSOME” Because she claimed her husband | was “too handsome,” Mrs, Jules | Ascher asked Supreme Court Justice | Byrne of Brooklyn. N. Y., for a di- vorce. She said that none of the | women could leave her “regular movie ‘sheik” alone and that he was too weak to resist. How often do you hear @ woman married to a handsome man advise some other woman never to marry a | handsome man—if she wants to be ; happy. And yet, what virtue is there in being homely? Obviously what Mrs. Ascher resented about her hus- | band was not his handsome features, but what she termed his weakness. It is easier for a handsome man to attract woman than a homely one —though many of the world’s most famous heartbreakers have been pos- itively ugly—not necessarily because of his looks, but because his beautiful features enable him to get by with so many unplcasant traits of char- acter that would be quite obvious in a less personable man. From the woman's angle of hold- ing her man, there's undoubtedly much more generalship in keeping a man devoted who is cbviously attrac- tive in appearance than one that no- body notices, gg WOMEN DO SMOKE Recently I saw a young girl, with her bobbed hair outside of an up- stairs windaw, puffing away at a cigaret, being very careful to blow right inside the churches, are advo- ; the smoke outside. No Sherlock | automobiles as an How old-fashioned it sounds, but she | was one of the first women I ever {knew who smoked cigarets and she | did this constantly. I found her once jat Buckingham Palace, sitting in her bedroom, smoking at an open win- dow, and letting the smoke disappear into the open in case the queen should find out. Queen Victoria had abso- | lutely forbidden smoking in any part lof the palace and to have found a jlady smoking in her bedroom would doubtless have been horrifying.” | History does repeat itseif—and | ; some girls will be smokers. * * * NEW-OLD WORDS Each generation has its own vern- acular, but it is the result of a rotary process rather than new materia!. To- day, the youngsters don't “paint the town red,” they “make whoopee.” Though that sounds very medern, it is as old as Shakespeare. even in that jsense, says Dr. Frank Viziteliy, word | expert. dias - Another descriptive modern expres- sion was also in the Elizabethan's vo- cabulary—“necking.” However, in those days it was used in connection with executioners and professional stranglers. 3 BARBS i I) © Lieutenant Lund, one of the stunt | flyers who did an outside loop during the national air races at Cleveland, used to be a broncho buster. He found it pretty dangerous, however. se 8 A Massachusetts woman called the fire department when her husband celebrated his birthday by quarreling. Maybe she feared the friction would start a blaze. ze * Use of chemicals in the next war is certain, says a German scientist. | The soldiers used quite a lot of them in the last war, too, but mostly for drinking purposes. x * * ‘The dance hall is youth's greatest peril, says the United States Chil- dren's bureau. Maybe the government ought to recall Mabel Walker Wille- brandt to regulate it. eee A writer urges that farmers give up economy measure. But how would they ever get to town to buy their butter and eggs? x oe Grover Whalen, New York's police boss, has been very successful in com- bating crime, according to the annual report of Grover Whalen. (Copyright, 1929, NEA Service, Inc.) Jaiks To &3, Parents ENOUGH PUNISHMENT (By Alice Judson Peale) Jim and Ruth stood hammering at the work bench. Suddenly, for no apparent reason, \Jim Icaned over and struck Ruth a ivicious blow and his square headed j{hammer. Her finger nail was cut j through at the base, and the finger ‘itself cruelly injured. | After it had been bathed and band- j aged the councillor turned to Jim. “How did it happen?” he asked. t's not my fault. I hate her. any- ! “1 didn't say anything about its | being your fault; I only asked you to | tell me how it happened.” | *I don't care. | I'm going to take it out on some- body else,” was the astonishing reply. Here was frank confession of a cruel impulse, cruelly carrted out. What to do with Jim was the ques- tion which agitated the minds of the | adults in charge. But the other chil- | dren disposed of the question. Loudly they clamored for avenging punish- ;ment. Wherever Jim showed his face ;he was met by their blunt repudiation jof his socicty and their frank indig- nation at what he had done. He did | not come in to dinner and went hun- gry to bed. For two days he avoid- ed everyone. He took long walks in the woods and went straight to his a when he returned. i “4 iat = Was ‘ganar enough, Adults could nothing to the les- |son Jim was thus painfully learning from his fellows. His exile lasted a week, when, his crime forgotten, he was once more accepted in the casual society of his equals. When punishment comes thus na- turally to a child, adults are wise to keep their hands off and let the les- son sink home of its own accord. Of all punishments’ none is more effec- tive than that which comes to a child from the disapproval of his own playmates, affairs. In the midst of momentous naval negotiations with the United States and vital diplomatic discussions {of the Young plan, the new Labor cabinct has come effectively to grips with one of the empire's most critical issues—its relations with Egypt. On the face of the treaty just concluded in London between Foreign Secretary Henderson and Prime Mii WELL ~~ SO. You'RE BACK FRom EUROPE ? | | OUR BOARDING HOUSE By Ahern| AH MRS. HOOPLE, T BELIEVE ! ~~"THE NEIGHBORS, Jack bullies me, so/ REDUCING THE LEGS Many of the young women who are anxiously writing me, inquiring as to the best way to reduce, would be per- fectly willing to let Shylock take his pound of flesh, if only he would take two pounds, and take it from their thighs or calves. How many times one sees a woman, attractive-in every other way except that the calves, ankles or thighs are too heavy. When fat accumulates in some one portion of the body rather than being distributed evenly over its entire surface, it is an indication that {the circulation is defective through | the fatty area. In these days when walking is not very fashionable, and we find so many who indulge in overeating and over-drinking, it isa real problem | with many women to avoid over-large |limbs. The fat has a tendency to | seek out the legs as a resting place, where it is perfectly revealed through sheer silk hose. There is no substitute for exercise to keep the legs shapely. Walking, swimming and dancing are all bene- ficial and safe exercises for keeping the lower legs in symmetrical - tions. Daily walking, if in, will bring about a most satisfactory change in the contour of the lower limbs. If hikes were more fashion- able, they would add a great deal to leg beauty of America. Dancing, whether of the ballroom type, the aesthetic, or the acrobatic, will not only be found enjoyable but will have a beneficial effect upon the leg mus- cles, since the kicking movement used from the various strokes employs all of the leg muscles and tends to nor- malize the outline. It also has the re- without any bulging of line. When the leg muscles have not been used for a long time they lose their tone and will seem stiff and unwill- ing to work when you first begin flex- ing them, but once you have them through the preliminary training, their strength will be increased, and duige in starchy foods, and employ enough of tion: Mrs. J. asks: “What is sult of making long smooth muscles | li you will find it a positive joy to in-| conta dulge in any form of swift, light movement, such as dancing, playing tennis or handball. ‘Where the legs have really become clogged with fat, it is sometimes ad- visable to use other adjuncts to the exercise to increase the circulation. Among the simpler methods which can be employed are alternate hot and cold applications, massage and brators. ren I never advise operating upon fatty tissue for its removal unless it is in the form of unsightly circumscribed fatty tumors. One should also be very careful to use a well balanced {diet to keep the blood in a good con- dition so that it will dissolve and {carry away the fatty deposits. Those who have unshapely masses of fatty tissue are usually those who over-in- Guile nental congress met in Carpenter hall, Philadelphia. Fifty-five delegates, sections stating their wrongs, were presented to the congressmen and a petition to the British king (the declaration of rights and grievances) was ordered, assuring him that by abolishing the system of laws and regulations of which the colonists complained, harmony would be re- “We ask but for peace, liberty and safety,” the petition stated. “We wish the country, On Sept. 5, 1774, the first Conti- | anolis, the fruit fast of a few days will greatly benefit you. (Copyright, 1928, by The Bell Syndi- L. H, Langley has gone to Minne- feppyo =i dame i g 3 & DID SAY SOMETHING ABOUT _ You BEING AWAY: YAS we Hm-m-THE IMMIGRATION LAWS MUST BE GETTING LAX Pee WHATS WRONG WrtH YouR NoSE 2 ~ IT'S STUCK UP. ~~ Ig “THAT FROM INDIGNATION, ~ OR CAUSED BY PRESSING (T AGAINST THE ouTSIDE : ets are the first to feel the pinch in reduced employment . is \ ter Mohamed Mahmoud Pasha, Great Britain relinqui: ‘and lower wages. In any broad conception of public | the kingdom of Egypt from the British yoke. “Military welfare it is necessary that they be sufficiently articulate eccupation of Egypt by the forces of his Britannic Mz- and organized to avoid the full brunt of any unhappy | jesty is terminated,” says the historically syccinct Article It either frem hard ti r from ,1 of the proposed pact. There is a succeeding article eee ay renal oe t gales which considerably modifies the military evacuation of the modern methods of attaining what we call prosperity. | iyo country, beeause it permits “such forces as his Bri- ome recent labor efforts may not be effective iri pro-| tannic Majesty deems necessary” in territory adjaccnt io moting labor welfare, but they indicate that organized | the Suez Canal. The treaty, at this point, sets forth in labor is still to some extent on the job. lain terms the paramount stress which John Bull lays ‘The outstand- | P! ei ON protecting “the communications between different ing example is its active interest in the souniern textile | parts of the British Empir Ths Ezyptian'Nationalists, struggle. President William Green of the A. F. of L./ if they could, would kick the British out of the country, hhas struck some actually militant notes in his defense of | Suez, or no Suez, bu: Premier Mobamed Mahmoud ‘the right of southern workers to organize and to strike. | found the Laborites at No. 10 Downing street as adamant {on this score as any Tory or Liberal government could ational campaicn is being waged, with A. T. of L.\ possibly be. It may be the rock on which the treaty will port, to “Organize the If it is carried through | go to smeth in the Esyptian Parliament, although the ‘At ill be a long, hard fight. The New England industry | premier is confident that the coming general election in anié its workers continue in # bad way, with lower wages, | the southern workers receive wages still lower. | tian allianee, with each countey | Eeyp! intry agreeing ths other's defense in the event of an attack. In par- Uiculars tho treaty recites, “the King of Egypt will, in case of war, or the menace of war, furnish to his Britannic Majeaty on Egyptian territory all the facilities and ancs in his power, including the use of 5 | OR DUST PAYING A CALL ?. ~~I NEVER HAVE EADOVED MYHOME So MUCH AS I WAVE THIS SUMMER ~~ THAT 1S, ~~ AW ~ UP i k i E | i i & has its inevitable unfortunate effect on some but transfer of production from this country toi i 8 E fl r t i | 5 i a £ BEa i 3 s 5 g i a i |